1 // Copyright 2014 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
5 // Use the <code>chrome.usb</code> API to interact with connected USB
6 // devices. This API provides access to USB operations from within the context
7 // of an app. Using this API, apps can function as drivers for hardware devices.
9 // Errors generated by this API are reported by setting
10 // $(ref:runtime.lastError) and executing the function's regular callback. The
11 // callback's regular parameters will be undefined in this case.
14 // Direction, Recipient, RequestType, and TransferType all map to their
15 // namesakes within the USB specification.
16 enum Direction
{in, out};
17 enum Recipient
{device
, _interface
, endpoint, other
};
18 enum RequestType
{standard
, class
, vendor
, reserved
};
19 enum TransferType
{control, interrupt
, isochronous
, bulk
};
21 // For isochronous mode, SynchronizationType and UsageType map to their
22 // namesakes within the USB specification.
23 enum SynchronizationType
{asynchronous
, adaptive
, synchronous
};
24 enum UsageType
{data
, feedback
, explicitFeedback
};
27 // An opaque ID for the USB device. It remains unchanged until the device is
30 // The device vendor ID.
34 // The iProduct string read from the device, if available.
35 DOMString productName
;
36 // The iManufacturer string read from the device, if available.
37 DOMString manufacturerName
;
38 // The iSerialNumber string read from the device, if available.
39 DOMString serialNumber
;
42 dictionary ConnectionHandle
{
43 // An opaque handle representing this connection to the USB device and all
44 // associated claimed interfaces and pending transfers. A new handle is
45 // created each time the device is opened. The connection handle is
46 // different from $(ref:Device.device).
48 // The device vendor ID.
54 [noinline_doc
] dictionary EndpointDescriptor
{
59 // Transfer direction.
61 // Maximum packet size.
62 long maximumPacketSize
;
63 // Transfer synchronization mode (isochronous only).
64 SynchronizationType? synchronization
;
65 // Endpoint usage hint.
67 // Polling interval (interrupt and isochronous only).
68 long? pollingInterval
;
69 // Extra descriptor data associated with this endpoint.
70 ArrayBuffer extra_data
;
73 [noinline_doc
] dictionary InterfaceDescriptor
{
74 // The interface number.
76 // The interface alternate setting number (defaults to <code>0</code).
77 long alternateSetting
;
78 // The USB interface class.
80 // The USB interface sub-class.
81 long interfaceSubclass
;
82 // The USB interface protocol.
83 long interfaceProtocol
;
84 // Description of the interface.
85 DOMString? description
;
86 // Available endpoints.
87 EndpointDescriptor
[] endpoints
;
88 // Extra descriptor data associated with this interface.
89 ArrayBuffer extra_data
;
92 [noinline_doc
] dictionary ConfigDescriptor
{
93 // Is this the active configuration?
95 // The configuration number.
96 long configurationValue
;
97 // Description of the configuration.
98 DOMString? description
;
99 // The device is self-powered.
101 // The device supports remote wakeup.
102 boolean remoteWakeup
;
103 // The maximum power needed by this device in milliamps (mA).
105 // Available interfaces.
106 InterfaceDescriptor
[] interfaces
;
107 // Extra descriptor data associated with this configuration.
108 ArrayBuffer extra_data
;
111 dictionary ControlTransferInfo
{
112 // The transfer direction (<code>"in"</code> or <code>"out"</code>).
115 // The transfer target. The target given by <code>index</code> must be
116 // claimed if <code>"interface"</code> or <code>"endpoint"</code>.
120 RequestType requestType
;
122 // The <code>bRequest</code> field, see <i>Universal Serial Bus Specification
123 // Revision 1.1</i> § 9.3.
125 // The <code>wValue</code> field, see <i>Ibid</i>.
127 // The <code>wIndex</code> field, see <i>Ibid</i>.
130 // The amount of data to receive (required only by input transfers).
133 // The data to transmit (required only by output transfers).
136 // Request timeout (in milliseconds). The default value <code>0</code>
137 // indicates no timeout.
141 dictionary GenericTransferInfo
{
142 // The transfer direction (<code>"in"</code> or <code>"out"</code>).
145 // The target endpoint address. The interface containing this endpoint must
149 // The amount of data to receive (required only by input transfers).
152 // The data to transmit (required only by output transfers).
155 // Request timeout (in milliseconds). The default value <code>0</code>
156 // indicates no timeout.
160 dictionary IsochronousTransferInfo
{
161 // Transfer parameters. The transfer length or data buffer specified in this
162 // parameter block is split along <code>packetLength</code> boundaries to
163 // form the individual packets of the transfer.
164 GenericTransferInfo transferInfo
;
166 // The total number of packets in this transfer.
169 // The length of each of the packets in this transfer.
173 dictionary TransferResultInfo
{
174 // A value of <code>0</code> indicates that the transfer was a success.
175 // Other values indicate failure.
178 // The data returned by an input transfer. <code>undefined</code> for output
183 [noinline_doc
] dictionary DeviceFilter
{
186 // Device product ID, checked only if the vendor ID matches.
188 // USB interface class, matches any interface on the device.
189 long? interfaceClass
;
190 // USB interface sub-class, checked only if the interface class matches.
191 long? interfaceSubclass
;
192 // USB interface protocol, checked only if the interface sub-class matches.
193 long? interfaceProtocol
;
196 dictionary EnumerateDevicesOptions
{
197 [deprecated
="Equivalent to setting $(ref:DeviceFilter.vendorId)."]
199 [deprecated
="Equivalent to setting $(ref:DeviceFilter.productId)."]
201 // A device matching any given filter will be returned. An empty filter list
202 // will return all devices the app has permission for.
203 DeviceFilter
[]? filters
;
206 dictionary EnumerateDevicesAndRequestAccessOptions
{
207 // The device vendor ID.
211 // The interface ID to request access to.
212 // Only available on Chrome OS. It has no effect on other platforms.
216 dictionary DevicePromptOptions
{
217 // Allow the user to select multiple devices.
219 // Filter the list of devices presented to the user. If multiple filters are
220 // provided devices matching any filter will be displayed.
221 DeviceFilter
[]? filters
;
224 callback VoidCallback
= void ();
225 callback GetDevicesCallback
= void (Device
[] devices
);
226 callback GetConfigurationsCallback
= void (ConfigDescriptor
[] configs
);
227 callback RequestAccessCallback
= void (boolean success
);
228 callback OpenDeviceCallback
= void (ConnectionHandle
handle);
229 callback FindDevicesCallback
= void (ConnectionHandle
[] handles
);
230 callback GetConfigurationCallback
= void (ConfigDescriptor config
);
231 callback ListInterfacesCallback
= void (InterfaceDescriptor
[] descriptors
);
232 callback CloseDeviceCallback
= void ();
233 callback TransferCallback
= void (TransferResultInfo info
);
234 callback ResetDeviceCallback
= void(boolean success
);
236 interface Functions
{
237 // Enumerates connected USB devices.
238 // |options|: The properties to search for on target devices.
239 static
void getDevices
(EnumerateDevicesOptions options
,
240 GetDevicesCallback
callback);
242 // Presents a device picker to the user and returns the $(ref:Device)s
244 // If the user cancels the picker devices will be empty. A user gesture
245 // is required for the dialog to display. Without a user gesture, the
246 // callback will run as though the user cancelled.
247 // |options|: Configuration of the device picker dialog box.
248 // |callback|: Invoked with a list of chosen $(ref:Device)s.
249 static
void getUserSelectedDevices
(DevicePromptOptions options
,
250 GetDevicesCallback
callback);
252 // Returns the full set of device configuration descriptors.
253 // |device|: The $(ref:Device) to fetch descriptors from.
254 static
void getConfigurations
(Device device
,
255 GetConfigurationsCallback
callback);
257 // Requests access from the permission broker to a device claimed by
258 // Chrome OS if the given interface on the device is not claimed.
260 // |device|: The $(ref:Device) to request access to.
261 // |interfaceId|: The particular interface requested.
262 [deprecated
="This function was Chrome OS specific and calling it on other
263 platforms would fail. This operation is now implicitly performed as part of
264 $(ref:openDevice) and this function will return <code>true</code> on all
266 static
void requestAccess
(Device device
,
268 RequestAccessCallback
callback);
270 // Opens a USB device returned by $(ref:getDevices).
271 // |device|: The $(ref:Device) to open.
272 static
void openDevice
(Device device
, OpenDeviceCallback
callback);
274 // Finds USB devices specified by the vendor, product and (optionally)
275 // interface IDs and if permissions allow opens them for use.
277 // If the access request is rejected or the device fails to be opened a
278 // connection handle will not be created or returned.
280 // Calling this method is equivalent to calling $(ref:getDevices) followed
281 // by $(ref:openDevice) for each device.
283 // |options|: The properties to search for on target devices.
284 static
void findDevices
(EnumerateDevicesAndRequestAccessOptions options
,
285 FindDevicesCallback
callback);
287 // Closes a connection handle. Invoking operations on a handle after it
288 // has been closed is a safe operation but causes no action to be taken.
289 // |handle|: The $(ref:ConnectionHandle) to close.
290 static
void closeDevice
(ConnectionHandle
handle,
291 optional CloseDeviceCallback
callback);
293 // Select a device configuration.
295 // This function effectively resets the device by selecting one of the
296 // device's available configurations. Only configuration values greater
297 // than <code>0</code> are valid however some buggy devices have a working
298 // configuration <code>0</code> and so this value is allowed.
299 // |handle|: An open connection to the device.
300 static
void setConfiguration
(ConnectionHandle
handle,
301 long configurationValue
,
302 VoidCallback
callback);
304 // Gets the configuration descriptor for the currently selected
306 // |handle|: An open connection to the device.
307 static
void getConfiguration
(ConnectionHandle
handle,
308 GetConfigurationCallback
callback);
310 // Lists all interfaces on a USB device.
311 // |handle|: An open connection to the device.
312 static
void listInterfaces
(ConnectionHandle
handle,
313 ListInterfacesCallback
callback);
315 // Claims an interface on a USB device.
316 // Before data can be transfered to an interface or associated endpoints the
317 // interface must be claimed. Only one connection handle can claim an
318 // interface at any given time. If the interface is already claimed, this
321 // $(ref:releaseInterface) should be called when the interface is no longer
324 // |handle|: An open connection to the device.
325 // |interfaceNumber|: The interface to be claimed.
326 static
void claimInterface
(ConnectionHandle
handle, long interfaceNumber
,
327 VoidCallback
callback);
329 // Releases a claimed interface.
330 // |handle|: An open connection to the device.
331 // |interfaceNumber|: The interface to be released.
332 static
void releaseInterface
(ConnectionHandle
handle, long interfaceNumber
,
333 VoidCallback
callback);
335 // Selects an alternate setting on a previously claimed interface.
336 // |handle|: An open connection to the device where this interface has been
338 // |interfaceNumber|: The interface to configure.
339 // |alternateSetting|: The alternate setting to configure.
340 static
void setInterfaceAlternateSetting
(ConnectionHandle
handle,
341 long interfaceNumber
,
342 long alternateSetting
,
343 VoidCallback
callback);
345 // Performs a control transfer on the specified device.
347 // Control transfers refer to either the device, an interface or an
348 // endpoint. Transfers to an interface or endpoint require the interface to
351 // |handle|: An open connection to the device.
352 static
void controlTransfer
(ConnectionHandle
handle,
353 ControlTransferInfo transferInfo
,
354 TransferCallback
callback);
356 // Performs a bulk transfer on the specified device.
357 // |handle|: An open connection to the device.
358 // |transferInfo|: The transfer parameters.
359 static
void bulkTransfer
(ConnectionHandle
handle,
360 GenericTransferInfo transferInfo
,
361 TransferCallback
callback);
363 // Performs an interrupt transfer on the specified device.
364 // |handle|: An open connection to the device.
365 // |transferInfo|: The transfer parameters.
366 static
void interruptTransfer
(ConnectionHandle
handle,
367 GenericTransferInfo transferInfo
,
368 TransferCallback
callback);
370 // Performs an isochronous transfer on the specific device.
371 // |handle|: An open connection to the device.
372 static
void isochronousTransfer
(ConnectionHandle
handle,
373 IsochronousTransferInfo transferInfo
,
374 TransferCallback
callback);
376 // Tries to reset the USB device.
377 // If the reset fails, the given connection handle will be closed and the
378 // USB device will appear to be disconnected then reconnected.
379 // In this case $(ref:getDevices) or $(ref:findDevices) must be called again
380 // to acquire the device.
382 // |handle|: A connection handle to reset.
383 static
void resetDevice
(ConnectionHandle
handle,
384 ResetDeviceCallback
callback);
388 // Event generated when a device is added to the system. Events are only
389 // broadcast to apps and extensions that have permission to access the
390 // device. Permission may have been granted at install time, when the user
391 // accepted an optional permission (see $(ref:permissions.request)), or
392 // through $(ref:getUserSelectedDevices).
393 static
void onDeviceAdded
(Device device
);
395 // Event generated when a device is removed from the system. See
396 // $(ref:onDeviceAdded) for which events are delivered.
397 static
void onDeviceRemoved
(Device device
);