2 * Copyright © 2009 Red Hat, Inc.
3 * Copyright © 2009 Keith Stribley
5 * This is part of HarfBuzz, a text shaping library.
7 * Permission is hereby granted, without written agreement and without
8 * license or royalty fees, to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
9 * software and its documentation for any purpose, provided that the
10 * above copyright notice and the following two paragraphs appear in
11 * all copies of this software.
13 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR
14 * DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
15 * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN
16 * IF THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
19 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,
20 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
21 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS
22 * ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS NO OBLIGATION TO
23 * PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.
25 * Red Hat Author(s): Behdad Esfahbod
28 #include "hb-private.hh"
32 #include "hb-font-private.hh"
34 #include FT_ADVANCES_H
35 #include FT_TRUETYPE_TABLES_H
40 #define HB_DEBUG_FT (HB_DEBUG+0)
46 * In general, this file does a fine job of what it's supposed to do.
47 * There are, however, things that need more work:
49 * - We don't handle any load_flags. That definitely has API implications. :(
50 * I believe hb_ft_font_create() should take load_flags input.
51 * In particular, FT_Get_Advance() without the NO_HINTING flag seems to be
54 * FreeType works in 26.6 mode. Clients can decide to use that mode, and everything
55 * would work fine. However, we also abuse this API for performing in font-space,
56 * but don't pass the correct flags to FreeType. We just abuse the no-hinting mode
57 * for that, such that no rounding etc happens. As such, we don't set ppem, and
58 * pass NO_HINTING around. This seems to work best, until we go ahead and add a full
61 * - We don't handle / allow for emboldening / obliqueing.
63 * - In the future, we should add constructors to create fonts in font space?
65 * - FT_Load_Glyph() is exteremely costly. Do something about it?
70 hb_ft_get_glyph (hb_font_t
*font HB_UNUSED
,
72 hb_codepoint_t unicode
,
73 hb_codepoint_t variation_selector
,
74 hb_codepoint_t
*glyph
,
75 void *user_data HB_UNUSED
)
79 FT_Face ft_face
= (FT_Face
) font_data
;
81 if (likely (!variation_selector
))
82 g
= FT_Get_Char_Index (ft_face
, unicode
);
84 g
= FT_Face_GetCharVariantIndex (ft_face
, unicode
, variation_selector
);
94 hb_ft_get_glyph_h_advance (hb_font_t
*font HB_UNUSED
,
97 void *user_data HB_UNUSED
)
99 FT_Face ft_face
= (FT_Face
) font_data
;
100 int load_flags
= FT_LOAD_DEFAULT
| FT_LOAD_NO_HINTING
;
103 if (unlikely (FT_Get_Advance (ft_face
, glyph
, load_flags
, &v
)))
106 if (font
->x_scale
< 0)
109 return (v
+ (1<<9)) >> 10;
113 hb_ft_get_glyph_v_advance (hb_font_t
*font HB_UNUSED
,
115 hb_codepoint_t glyph
,
116 void *user_data HB_UNUSED
)
118 FT_Face ft_face
= (FT_Face
) font_data
;
119 int load_flags
= FT_LOAD_DEFAULT
| FT_LOAD_NO_HINTING
| FT_LOAD_VERTICAL_LAYOUT
;
122 if (unlikely (FT_Get_Advance (ft_face
, glyph
, load_flags
, &v
)))
125 if (font
->y_scale
< 0)
128 /* Note: FreeType's vertical metrics grows downward while other FreeType coordinates
129 * have a Y growing upward. Hence the extra negation. */
130 return (-v
+ (1<<9)) >> 10;
134 hb_ft_get_glyph_h_origin (hb_font_t
*font HB_UNUSED
,
135 void *font_data HB_UNUSED
,
136 hb_codepoint_t glyph HB_UNUSED
,
137 hb_position_t
*x HB_UNUSED
,
138 hb_position_t
*y HB_UNUSED
,
139 void *user_data HB_UNUSED
)
141 /* We always work in the horizontal coordinates. */
146 hb_ft_get_glyph_v_origin (hb_font_t
*font HB_UNUSED
,
148 hb_codepoint_t glyph
,
151 void *user_data HB_UNUSED
)
153 FT_Face ft_face
= (FT_Face
) font_data
;
154 int load_flags
= FT_LOAD_DEFAULT
| FT_LOAD_NO_HINTING
;
156 if (unlikely (FT_Load_Glyph (ft_face
, glyph
, load_flags
)))
159 /* Note: FreeType's vertical metrics grows downward while other FreeType coordinates
160 * have a Y growing upward. Hence the extra negation. */
161 *x
= ft_face
->glyph
->metrics
.horiBearingX
- ft_face
->glyph
->metrics
.vertBearingX
;
162 *y
= ft_face
->glyph
->metrics
.horiBearingY
- (-ft_face
->glyph
->metrics
.vertBearingY
);
164 if (font
->x_scale
< 0)
166 if (font
->y_scale
< 0)
173 hb_ft_get_glyph_h_kerning (hb_font_t
*font
,
175 hb_codepoint_t left_glyph
,
176 hb_codepoint_t right_glyph
,
177 void *user_data HB_UNUSED
)
179 FT_Face ft_face
= (FT_Face
) font_data
;
182 FT_Kerning_Mode mode
= font
->x_ppem
? FT_KERNING_DEFAULT
: FT_KERNING_UNFITTED
;
183 if (FT_Get_Kerning (ft_face
, left_glyph
, right_glyph
, mode
, &kerningv
))
190 hb_ft_get_glyph_v_kerning (hb_font_t
*font HB_UNUSED
,
191 void *font_data HB_UNUSED
,
192 hb_codepoint_t top_glyph HB_UNUSED
,
193 hb_codepoint_t bottom_glyph HB_UNUSED
,
194 void *user_data HB_UNUSED
)
196 /* FreeType API doesn't support vertical kerning */
201 hb_ft_get_glyph_extents (hb_font_t
*font HB_UNUSED
,
203 hb_codepoint_t glyph
,
204 hb_glyph_extents_t
*extents
,
205 void *user_data HB_UNUSED
)
207 FT_Face ft_face
= (FT_Face
) font_data
;
208 int load_flags
= FT_LOAD_DEFAULT
| FT_LOAD_NO_HINTING
;
210 if (unlikely (FT_Load_Glyph (ft_face
, glyph
, load_flags
)))
213 extents
->x_bearing
= ft_face
->glyph
->metrics
.horiBearingX
;
214 extents
->y_bearing
= ft_face
->glyph
->metrics
.horiBearingY
;
215 extents
->width
= ft_face
->glyph
->metrics
.width
;
216 extents
->height
= -ft_face
->glyph
->metrics
.height
;
221 hb_ft_get_glyph_contour_point (hb_font_t
*font HB_UNUSED
,
223 hb_codepoint_t glyph
,
224 unsigned int point_index
,
227 void *user_data HB_UNUSED
)
229 FT_Face ft_face
= (FT_Face
) font_data
;
230 int load_flags
= FT_LOAD_DEFAULT
;
232 if (unlikely (FT_Load_Glyph (ft_face
, glyph
, load_flags
)))
235 if (unlikely (ft_face
->glyph
->format
!= FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_OUTLINE
))
238 if (unlikely (point_index
>= (unsigned int) ft_face
->glyph
->outline
.n_points
))
241 *x
= ft_face
->glyph
->outline
.points
[point_index
].x
;
242 *y
= ft_face
->glyph
->outline
.points
[point_index
].y
;
248 hb_ft_get_glyph_name (hb_font_t
*font HB_UNUSED
,
250 hb_codepoint_t glyph
,
251 char *name
, unsigned int size
,
252 void *user_data HB_UNUSED
)
254 FT_Face ft_face
= (FT_Face
) font_data
;
256 hb_bool_t ret
= !FT_Get_Glyph_Name (ft_face
, glyph
, name
, size
);
257 if (ret
&& (size
&& !*name
))
264 hb_ft_get_glyph_from_name (hb_font_t
*font HB_UNUSED
,
266 const char *name
, int len
, /* -1 means nul-terminated */
267 hb_codepoint_t
*glyph
,
268 void *user_data HB_UNUSED
)
270 FT_Face ft_face
= (FT_Face
) font_data
;
273 *glyph
= FT_Get_Name_Index (ft_face
, (FT_String
*) name
);
275 /* Make a nul-terminated version. */
277 len
= MIN (len
, (int) sizeof (buf
) - 1);
278 strncpy (buf
, name
, len
);
280 *glyph
= FT_Get_Name_Index (ft_face
, buf
);
285 /* Check whether the given name was actually the name of glyph 0. */
287 if (!FT_Get_Glyph_Name(ft_face
, 0, buf
, sizeof (buf
)) &&
288 len
< 0 ? !strcmp (buf
, name
) : !strncmp (buf
, name
, len
))
296 static hb_font_funcs_t
*
297 _hb_ft_get_font_funcs (void)
299 static const hb_font_funcs_t ft_ffuncs
= {
300 HB_OBJECT_HEADER_STATIC
,
302 true, /* immutable */
305 #define HB_FONT_FUNC_IMPLEMENT(name) hb_ft_get_##name,
306 HB_FONT_FUNCS_IMPLEMENT_CALLBACKS
307 #undef HB_FONT_FUNC_IMPLEMENT
311 return const_cast<hb_font_funcs_t
*> (&ft_ffuncs
);
316 reference_table (hb_face_t
*face HB_UNUSED
, hb_tag_t tag
, void *user_data
)
318 FT_Face ft_face
= (FT_Face
) user_data
;
323 /* Note: FreeType like HarfBuzz uses the NONE tag for fetching the entire blob */
325 error
= FT_Load_Sfnt_Table (ft_face
, tag
, 0, NULL
, &length
);
329 buffer
= (FT_Byte
*) malloc (length
);
333 error
= FT_Load_Sfnt_Table (ft_face
, tag
, 0, buffer
, &length
);
337 return hb_blob_create ((const char *) buffer
, length
,
338 HB_MEMORY_MODE_WRITABLE
,
344 * @ft_face: (destroy destroy) (scope notified):
349 * Return value: (transfer full):
353 hb_ft_face_create (FT_Face ft_face
,
354 hb_destroy_func_t destroy
)
358 if (ft_face
->stream
->read
== NULL
) {
361 blob
= hb_blob_create ((const char *) ft_face
->stream
->base
,
362 (unsigned int) ft_face
->stream
->size
,
363 HB_MEMORY_MODE_READONLY
,
365 face
= hb_face_create (blob
, ft_face
->face_index
);
366 hb_blob_destroy (blob
);
368 face
= hb_face_create_for_tables (reference_table
, ft_face
, destroy
);
371 hb_face_set_index (face
, ft_face
->face_index
);
372 hb_face_set_upem (face
, ft_face
->units_per_EM
);
378 * hb_ft_face_create_referenced:
383 * Return value: (transfer full):
387 hb_ft_face_create_referenced (FT_Face ft_face
)
389 FT_Reference_Face (ft_face
);
390 return hb_ft_face_create (ft_face
, (hb_destroy_func_t
) FT_Done_Face
);
394 hb_ft_face_finalize (FT_Face ft_face
)
396 hb_face_destroy ((hb_face_t
*) ft_face
->generic
.data
);
400 * hb_ft_face_create_cached:
405 * Return value: (transfer full):
409 hb_ft_face_create_cached (FT_Face ft_face
)
411 if (unlikely (!ft_face
->generic
.data
|| ft_face
->generic
.finalizer
!= (FT_Generic_Finalizer
) hb_ft_face_finalize
))
413 if (ft_face
->generic
.finalizer
)
414 ft_face
->generic
.finalizer (ft_face
);
416 ft_face
->generic
.data
= hb_ft_face_create (ft_face
, NULL
);
417 ft_face
->generic
.finalizer
= (FT_Generic_Finalizer
) hb_ft_face_finalize
;
420 return hb_face_reference ((hb_face_t
*) ft_face
->generic
.data
);
431 * @ft_face: (destroy destroy) (scope notified):
436 * Return value: (transfer full):
440 hb_ft_font_create (FT_Face ft_face
,
441 hb_destroy_func_t destroy
)
446 face
= hb_ft_face_create (ft_face
, destroy
);
447 font
= hb_font_create (face
);
448 hb_face_destroy (face
);
449 hb_font_set_funcs (font
,
450 _hb_ft_get_font_funcs (),
451 ft_face
, (hb_destroy_func_t
) _do_nothing
);
452 hb_font_set_scale (font
,
453 (int) (((uint64_t) ft_face
->size
->metrics
.x_scale
* (uint64_t) ft_face
->units_per_EM
+ (1<<15)) >> 16),
454 (int) (((uint64_t) ft_face
->size
->metrics
.y_scale
* (uint64_t) ft_face
->units_per_EM
+ (1<<15)) >> 16));
455 #if 0 /* hb-ft works in no-hinting model */
456 hb_font_set_ppem (font
,
457 ft_face
->size
->metrics
.x_ppem
,
458 ft_face
->size
->metrics
.y_ppem
);
465 * hb_ft_font_create_referenced:
470 * Return value: (transfer full):
474 hb_ft_font_create_referenced (FT_Face ft_face
)
476 FT_Reference_Face (ft_face
);
477 return hb_ft_font_create (ft_face
, (hb_destroy_func_t
) FT_Done_Face
);
481 /* Thread-safe, lock-free, FT_Library */
483 static FT_Library ft_library
;
487 void free_ft_library (void)
489 FT_Done_FreeType (ft_library
);
494 get_ft_library (void)
497 FT_Library library
= (FT_Library
) hb_atomic_ptr_get (&ft_library
);
499 if (unlikely (!library
))
501 /* Not found; allocate one. */
502 if (FT_Init_FreeType (&library
))
505 if (!hb_atomic_ptr_cmpexch (&ft_library
, NULL
, library
)) {
506 FT_Done_FreeType (library
);
511 atexit (free_ft_library
); /* First person registers atexit() callback. */
519 _release_blob (FT_Face ft_face
)
521 hb_blob_destroy ((hb_blob_t
*) ft_face
->generic
.data
);
525 hb_ft_font_set_funcs (hb_font_t
*font
)
527 hb_blob_t
*blob
= hb_face_reference_blob (font
->face
);
528 unsigned int blob_length
;
529 const char *blob_data
= hb_blob_get_data (blob
, &blob_length
);
530 if (unlikely (!blob_length
))
531 DEBUG_MSG (FT
, font
, "Font face has empty blob");
533 FT_Face ft_face
= NULL
;
534 FT_Error err
= FT_New_Memory_Face (get_ft_library (),
535 (const FT_Byte
*) blob_data
,
537 hb_face_get_index (font
->face
),
540 if (unlikely (err
)) {
541 hb_blob_destroy (blob
);
542 DEBUG_MSG (FT
, font
, "Font face FT_New_Memory_Face() failed");
546 FT_Select_Charmap (ft_face
, FT_ENCODING_UNICODE
);
548 FT_Set_Char_Size (ft_face
,
549 abs (font
->x_scale
), abs (font
->y_scale
),
552 font
->x_ppem
* 72 * 64 / font
->x_scale
,
553 font
->y_ppem
* 72 * 64 / font
->y_scale
);
555 if (font
->x_scale
< 0 || font
->y_scale
< 0)
557 FT_Matrix matrix
= { font
->x_scale
< 0 ? -1 : +1, 0,
558 0, font
->y_scale
< 0 ? -1 : +1};
559 FT_Set_Transform (ft_face
, &matrix
, NULL
);
562 ft_face
->generic
.data
= blob
;
563 ft_face
->generic
.finalizer
= (FT_Generic_Finalizer
) _release_blob
;
565 hb_font_set_funcs (font
,
566 _hb_ft_get_font_funcs (),
568 (hb_destroy_func_t
) FT_Done_Face
);
572 hb_ft_font_get_face (hb_font_t
*font
)
574 if (font
->destroy
== (hb_destroy_func_t
) FT_Done_Face
||
575 font
->destroy
== (hb_destroy_func_t
) _do_nothing
)
576 return (FT_Face
) font
->user_data
;