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[chromium-blink-merge.git] / content / browser / gpu / gpu_process_host.cc
blob1c37f80818bda020c0877bb305a5d8b0e1bd5da3
1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
5 #include "content/browser/gpu/gpu_process_host.h"
7 #include "base/base64.h"
8 #include "base/base_switches.h"
9 #include "base/basictypes.h"
10 #include "base/bind.h"
11 #include "base/callback_helpers.h"
12 #include "base/command_line.h"
13 #include "base/logging.h"
14 #include "base/memory/ref_counted.h"
15 #include "base/metrics/histogram.h"
16 #include "base/sha1.h"
17 #include "base/threading/thread.h"
18 #include "base/trace_event/trace_event.h"
19 #include "content/browser/browser_child_process_host_impl.h"
20 #include "content/browser/gpu/compositor_util.h"
21 #include "content/browser/gpu/gpu_data_manager_impl.h"
22 #include "content/browser/gpu/gpu_process_host_ui_shim.h"
23 #include "content/browser/gpu/shader_disk_cache.h"
24 #include "content/browser/renderer_host/render_widget_host_impl.h"
25 #include "content/browser/renderer_host/render_widget_resize_helper.h"
26 #include "content/common/child_process_host_impl.h"
27 #include "content/common/gpu/gpu_messages.h"
28 #include "content/common/in_process_child_thread_params.h"
29 #include "content/common/view_messages.h"
30 #include "content/public/browser/browser_thread.h"
31 #include "content/public/browser/content_browser_client.h"
32 #include "content/public/browser/render_process_host.h"
33 #include "content/public/browser/render_widget_host_view.h"
34 #include "content/public/browser/render_widget_host_view_frame_subscriber.h"
35 #include "content/public/common/content_client.h"
36 #include "content/public/common/content_switches.h"
37 #include "content/public/common/result_codes.h"
38 #include "content/public/common/sandbox_type.h"
39 #include "content/public/common/sandboxed_process_launcher_delegate.h"
40 #include "gpu/command_buffer/service/gpu_switches.h"
41 #include "ipc/ipc_channel_handle.h"
42 #include "ipc/ipc_switches.h"
43 #include "ipc/message_filter.h"
44 #include "media/base/media_switches.h"
45 #include "ui/base/ui_base_switches.h"
46 #include "ui/events/latency_info.h"
47 #include "ui/gl/gl_switches.h"
49 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
50 #include "base/android/build_info.h"
51 #endif
53 #if defined(OS_WIN)
54 #include "base/win/windows_version.h"
55 #include "content/common/sandbox_win.h"
56 #include "sandbox/win/src/sandbox_policy.h"
57 #include "ui/gfx/switches.h"
58 #endif
60 #if defined(USE_OZONE)
61 #include "ui/ozone/public/ozone_switches.h"
62 #endif
64 #if defined(USE_X11) && !defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
65 #include "ui/gfx/x/x11_switches.h"
66 #endif
68 #if defined(OS_MACOSX) && !defined(OS_IOS)
69 #include "content/browser/browser_io_surface_manager_mac.h"
70 #include "content/common/child_process_messages.h"
71 #endif
73 namespace content {
75 bool GpuProcessHost::gpu_enabled_ = true;
76 bool GpuProcessHost::hardware_gpu_enabled_ = true;
77 int GpuProcessHost::gpu_crash_count_ = 0;
78 int GpuProcessHost::gpu_recent_crash_count_ = 0;
79 bool GpuProcessHost::crashed_before_ = false;
80 int GpuProcessHost::swiftshader_crash_count_ = 0;
82 namespace {
84 // Command-line switches to propagate to the GPU process.
85 static const char* const kSwitchNames[] = {
86 switches::kDisableAcceleratedVideoDecode,
87 switches::kDisableBreakpad,
88 switches::kDisableGpuSandbox,
89 switches::kDisableGpuWatchdog,
90 switches::kDisableGLExtensions,
91 switches::kDisableLogging,
92 switches::kDisableSeccompFilterSandbox,
93 #if defined(ENABLE_WEBRTC)
94 switches::kDisableWebRtcHWEncoding,
95 #endif
96 #if defined(OS_WIN)
97 switches::kEnableAcceleratedVpxDecode,
98 #endif
99 switches::kEnableLogging,
100 switches::kEnableShareGroupAsyncTextureUpload,
101 #if defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
102 switches::kDisableVaapiAcceleratedVideoEncode,
103 #endif
104 switches::kGpuStartupDialog,
105 switches::kGpuSandboxAllowSysVShm,
106 switches::kGpuSandboxFailuresFatal,
107 switches::kGpuSandboxStartEarly,
108 switches::kLoggingLevel,
109 switches::kEnableLowEndDeviceMode,
110 switches::kDisableLowEndDeviceMode,
111 switches::kNoSandbox,
112 switches::kProfilerTiming,
113 switches::kTestGLLib,
114 switches::kTraceStartup,
115 switches::kTraceToConsole,
116 switches::kV,
117 switches::kVModule,
118 #if defined(OS_MACOSX)
119 switches::kDisableRemoteCoreAnimation,
120 switches::kDisableNSCGLSurfaceApi,
121 switches::kForceNSCGLSurfaceApi,
122 switches::kEnableSandboxLogging,
123 #endif
124 #if defined(USE_AURA)
125 switches::kUIPrioritizeInGpuProcess,
126 #endif
127 #if defined(USE_OZONE)
128 switches::kOzonePlatform,
129 switches::kOzoneUseSurfaceless,
130 #endif
131 #if defined(USE_X11) && !defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
132 switches::kX11Display,
133 #endif
136 enum GPUProcessLifetimeEvent {
137 LAUNCHED,
138 DIED_FIRST_TIME,
139 DIED_SECOND_TIME,
140 DIED_THIRD_TIME,
141 DIED_FOURTH_TIME,
142 GPU_PROCESS_LIFETIME_EVENT_MAX = 100
145 // Indexed by GpuProcessKind. There is one of each kind maximum. This array may
146 // only be accessed from the IO thread.
147 GpuProcessHost* g_gpu_process_hosts[GpuProcessHost::GPU_PROCESS_KIND_COUNT];
150 void SendGpuProcessMessage(GpuProcessHost::GpuProcessKind kind,
151 CauseForGpuLaunch cause,
152 IPC::Message* message) {
153 GpuProcessHost* host = GpuProcessHost::Get(kind, cause);
154 if (host) {
155 host->Send(message);
156 } else {
157 delete message;
161 // NOTE: changes to this class need to be reviewed by the security team.
162 class GpuSandboxedProcessLauncherDelegate
163 : public SandboxedProcessLauncherDelegate {
164 public:
165 GpuSandboxedProcessLauncherDelegate(base::CommandLine* cmd_line,
166 ChildProcessHost* host)
167 #if defined(OS_WIN)
168 : cmd_line_(cmd_line) {}
169 #elif defined(OS_POSIX)
170 : ipc_fd_(host->TakeClientFileDescriptor()) {}
171 #endif
173 ~GpuSandboxedProcessLauncherDelegate() override {}
175 #if defined(OS_WIN)
176 bool ShouldSandbox() override {
177 bool sandbox = !cmd_line_->HasSwitch(switches::kDisableGpuSandbox);
178 if(! sandbox) {
179 DVLOG(1) << "GPU sandbox is disabled";
181 return sandbox;
184 void PreSandbox(bool* disable_default_policy,
185 base::FilePath* exposed_dir) override {
186 *disable_default_policy = true;
189 // For the GPU process we gotten as far as USER_LIMITED. The next level
190 // which is USER_RESTRICTED breaks both the DirectX backend and the OpenGL
191 // backend. Note that the GPU process is connected to the interactive
192 // desktop.
193 void PreSpawnTarget(sandbox::TargetPolicy* policy, bool* success) override {
194 if (base::win::GetVersion() > base::win::VERSION_XP) {
195 if (cmd_line_->GetSwitchValueASCII(switches::kUseGL) ==
196 gfx::kGLImplementationDesktopName) {
197 // Open GL path.
198 policy->SetTokenLevel(sandbox::USER_RESTRICTED_SAME_ACCESS,
199 sandbox::USER_LIMITED);
200 SetJobLevel(*cmd_line_, sandbox::JOB_UNPROTECTED, 0, policy);
201 policy->SetDelayedIntegrityLevel(sandbox::INTEGRITY_LEVEL_LOW);
202 } else {
203 policy->SetTokenLevel(sandbox::USER_RESTRICTED_SAME_ACCESS,
204 sandbox::USER_LIMITED);
206 // UI restrictions break when we access Windows from outside our job.
207 // However, we don't want a proxy window in this process because it can
208 // introduce deadlocks where the renderer blocks on the gpu, which in
209 // turn blocks on the browser UI thread. So, instead we forgo a window
210 // message pump entirely and just add job restrictions to prevent child
211 // processes.
212 SetJobLevel(*cmd_line_,
213 sandbox::JOB_LIMITED_USER,
214 JOB_OBJECT_UILIMIT_SYSTEMPARAMETERS |
215 JOB_OBJECT_UILIMIT_DESKTOP |
216 JOB_OBJECT_UILIMIT_EXITWINDOWS |
217 JOB_OBJECT_UILIMIT_DISPLAYSETTINGS,
218 policy);
220 policy->SetIntegrityLevel(sandbox::INTEGRITY_LEVEL_LOW);
222 } else {
223 SetJobLevel(*cmd_line_, sandbox::JOB_UNPROTECTED, 0, policy);
224 policy->SetTokenLevel(sandbox::USER_UNPROTECTED,
225 sandbox::USER_LIMITED);
228 // Allow the server side of GPU sockets, which are pipes that have
229 // the "chrome.gpu" namespace and an arbitrary suffix.
230 sandbox::ResultCode result = policy->AddRule(
231 sandbox::TargetPolicy::SUBSYS_NAMED_PIPES,
232 sandbox::TargetPolicy::NAMEDPIPES_ALLOW_ANY,
233 L"\\\\.\\pipe\\chrome.gpu.*");
234 if (result != sandbox::SBOX_ALL_OK) {
235 *success = false;
236 return;
239 // Block this DLL even if it is not loaded by the browser process.
240 policy->AddDllToUnload(L"cmsetac.dll");
242 #ifdef USE_AURA
243 // GPU also needs to add sections to the browser for aura
244 // TODO(jschuh): refactor the GPU channel to remove this. crbug.com/128786
245 result = policy->AddRule(sandbox::TargetPolicy::SUBSYS_HANDLES,
246 sandbox::TargetPolicy::HANDLES_DUP_BROKER,
247 L"Section");
248 if (result != sandbox::SBOX_ALL_OK) {
249 *success = false;
250 return;
252 #endif
254 if (cmd_line_->HasSwitch(switches::kEnableLogging)) {
255 base::string16 log_file_path = logging::GetLogFileFullPath();
256 if (!log_file_path.empty()) {
257 result = policy->AddRule(sandbox::TargetPolicy::SUBSYS_FILES,
258 sandbox::TargetPolicy::FILES_ALLOW_ANY,
259 log_file_path.c_str());
260 if (result != sandbox::SBOX_ALL_OK) {
261 *success = false;
262 return;
267 #elif defined(OS_POSIX)
269 base::ScopedFD TakeIpcFd() override { return ipc_fd_.Pass(); }
270 #endif // OS_WIN
272 SandboxType GetSandboxType() override {
273 return SANDBOX_TYPE_GPU;
276 private:
277 #if defined(OS_WIN)
278 base::CommandLine* cmd_line_;
279 #elif defined(OS_POSIX)
280 base::ScopedFD ipc_fd_;
281 #endif // OS_WIN
284 } // anonymous namespace
286 // static
287 bool GpuProcessHost::ValidateHost(GpuProcessHost* host) {
288 // The Gpu process is invalid if it's not using SwiftShader, the card is
289 // blacklisted, and we can kill it and start over.
290 if (base::CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess()->HasSwitch(
291 switches::kSingleProcess) ||
292 base::CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess()->HasSwitch(
293 switches::kInProcessGPU) ||
294 (host->valid_ &&
295 (host->swiftshader_rendering_ ||
296 !GpuDataManagerImpl::GetInstance()->ShouldUseSwiftShader()))) {
297 return true;
300 host->ForceShutdown();
301 return false;
304 // static
305 GpuProcessHost* GpuProcessHost::Get(GpuProcessKind kind,
306 CauseForGpuLaunch cause) {
307 DCHECK_CURRENTLY_ON(BrowserThread::IO);
309 // Don't grant further access to GPU if it is not allowed.
310 GpuDataManagerImpl* gpu_data_manager = GpuDataManagerImpl::GetInstance();
311 DCHECK(gpu_data_manager);
312 if (!gpu_data_manager->GpuAccessAllowed(NULL))
313 return NULL;
315 if (g_gpu_process_hosts[kind] && ValidateHost(g_gpu_process_hosts[kind]))
316 return g_gpu_process_hosts[kind];
318 if (cause == CAUSE_FOR_GPU_LAUNCH_NO_LAUNCH)
319 return NULL;
321 static int last_host_id = 0;
322 int host_id;
323 host_id = ++last_host_id;
325 UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION("GPU.GPUProcessLaunchCause",
326 cause,
327 CAUSE_FOR_GPU_LAUNCH_MAX_ENUM);
329 GpuProcessHost* host = new GpuProcessHost(host_id, kind);
330 if (host->Init())
331 return host;
333 delete host;
334 return NULL;
337 // static
338 void GpuProcessHost::GetProcessHandles(
339 const GpuDataManager::GetGpuProcessHandlesCallback& callback) {
340 if (!BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::IO)) {
341 BrowserThread::PostTask(
342 BrowserThread::IO,
343 FROM_HERE,
344 base::Bind(&GpuProcessHost::GetProcessHandles, callback));
345 return;
347 std::list<base::ProcessHandle> handles;
348 for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(g_gpu_process_hosts); ++i) {
349 // TODO(rvargas) crbug/417532: don't store ProcessHandles!.
350 GpuProcessHost* host = g_gpu_process_hosts[i];
351 if (host && ValidateHost(host))
352 handles.push_back(host->process_->GetProcess().Handle());
354 BrowserThread::PostTask(
355 BrowserThread::UI,
356 FROM_HERE,
357 base::Bind(callback, handles));
360 // static
361 void GpuProcessHost::SendOnIO(GpuProcessKind kind,
362 CauseForGpuLaunch cause,
363 IPC::Message* message) {
364 if (!BrowserThread::PostTask(
365 BrowserThread::IO, FROM_HERE,
366 base::Bind(
367 &SendGpuProcessMessage, kind, cause, message))) {
368 delete message;
372 GpuMainThreadFactoryFunction g_gpu_main_thread_factory = NULL;
374 void GpuProcessHost::RegisterGpuMainThreadFactory(
375 GpuMainThreadFactoryFunction create) {
376 g_gpu_main_thread_factory = create;
379 // static
380 GpuProcessHost* GpuProcessHost::FromID(int host_id) {
381 DCHECK_CURRENTLY_ON(BrowserThread::IO);
383 for (int i = 0; i < GPU_PROCESS_KIND_COUNT; ++i) {
384 GpuProcessHost* host = g_gpu_process_hosts[i];
385 if (host && host->host_id_ == host_id && ValidateHost(host))
386 return host;
389 return NULL;
392 GpuProcessHost::GpuProcessHost(int host_id, GpuProcessKind kind)
393 : host_id_(host_id),
394 valid_(true),
395 in_process_(false),
396 swiftshader_rendering_(false),
397 kind_(kind),
398 process_launched_(false),
399 initialized_(false),
400 gpu_crash_recorded_(false),
401 uma_memory_stats_received_(false) {
402 if (base::CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess()->HasSwitch(
403 switches::kSingleProcess) ||
404 base::CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess()->HasSwitch(
405 switches::kInProcessGPU)) {
406 in_process_ = true;
409 // If the 'single GPU process' policy ever changes, we still want to maintain
410 // it for 'gpu thread' mode and only create one instance of host and thread.
411 DCHECK(!in_process_ || g_gpu_process_hosts[kind] == NULL);
413 g_gpu_process_hosts[kind] = this;
415 // Post a task to create the corresponding GpuProcessHostUIShim. The
416 // GpuProcessHostUIShim will be destroyed if either the browser exits,
417 // in which case it calls GpuProcessHostUIShim::DestroyAll, or the
418 // GpuProcessHost is destroyed, which happens when the corresponding GPU
419 // process terminates or fails to launch.
420 BrowserThread::PostTask(
421 BrowserThread::UI,
422 FROM_HERE,
423 base::Bind(base::IgnoreResult(&GpuProcessHostUIShim::Create), host_id));
425 process_.reset(new BrowserChildProcessHostImpl(PROCESS_TYPE_GPU, this));
428 GpuProcessHost::~GpuProcessHost() {
429 DCHECK(CalledOnValidThread());
431 SendOutstandingReplies();
433 RecordProcessCrash();
435 // In case we never started, clean up.
436 while (!queued_messages_.empty()) {
437 delete queued_messages_.front();
438 queued_messages_.pop();
441 #if defined(OS_MACOSX) && !defined(OS_IOS)
442 if (!io_surface_manager_token_.IsZero()) {
443 BrowserIOSurfaceManager::GetInstance()->InvalidateGpuProcessToken();
444 io_surface_manager_token_.SetZero();
446 #endif
448 // This is only called on the IO thread so no race against the constructor
449 // for another GpuProcessHost.
450 if (g_gpu_process_hosts[kind_] == this)
451 g_gpu_process_hosts[kind_] = NULL;
453 // If there are any remaining offscreen contexts at the point the
454 // GPU process exits, assume something went wrong, and block their
455 // URLs from accessing client 3D APIs without prompting.
456 BlockLiveOffscreenContexts();
458 UMA_HISTOGRAM_COUNTS_100("GPU.AtExitSurfaceCount",
459 GpuSurfaceTracker::Get()->GetSurfaceCount());
460 UMA_HISTOGRAM_BOOLEAN("GPU.AtExitReceivedMemoryStats",
461 uma_memory_stats_received_);
463 if (uma_memory_stats_received_) {
464 UMA_HISTOGRAM_COUNTS_100("GPU.AtExitManagedMemoryClientCount",
465 uma_memory_stats_.client_count);
466 UMA_HISTOGRAM_COUNTS_100("GPU.AtExitContextGroupCount",
467 uma_memory_stats_.context_group_count);
468 UMA_HISTOGRAM_CUSTOM_COUNTS(
469 "GPU.AtExitMBytesAllocated",
470 uma_memory_stats_.bytes_allocated_current / 1024 / 1024, 1, 2000, 50);
471 UMA_HISTOGRAM_CUSTOM_COUNTS(
472 "GPU.AtExitMBytesAllocatedMax",
473 uma_memory_stats_.bytes_allocated_max / 1024 / 1024, 1, 2000, 50);
474 UMA_HISTOGRAM_CUSTOM_COUNTS(
475 "GPU.AtExitMBytesLimit",
476 uma_memory_stats_.bytes_limit / 1024 / 1024, 1, 2000, 50);
479 std::string message;
480 if (!in_process_) {
481 int exit_code;
482 base::TerminationStatus status = process_->GetTerminationStatus(
483 false /* known_dead */, &exit_code);
484 UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION("GPU.GPUProcessTerminationStatus",
485 status,
486 base::TERMINATION_STATUS_MAX_ENUM);
488 if (status == base::TERMINATION_STATUS_NORMAL_TERMINATION ||
489 status == base::TERMINATION_STATUS_ABNORMAL_TERMINATION) {
490 UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION("GPU.GPUProcessExitCode",
491 exit_code,
492 RESULT_CODE_LAST_CODE);
495 switch (status) {
496 case base::TERMINATION_STATUS_NORMAL_TERMINATION:
497 message = "The GPU process exited normally. Everything is okay.";
498 break;
499 case base::TERMINATION_STATUS_ABNORMAL_TERMINATION:
500 message = base::StringPrintf(
501 "The GPU process exited with code %d.",
502 exit_code);
503 break;
504 case base::TERMINATION_STATUS_PROCESS_WAS_KILLED:
505 message = "You killed the GPU process! Why?";
506 break;
507 #if defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
508 case base::TERMINATION_STATUS_PROCESS_WAS_KILLED_BY_OOM:
509 message = "The GUP process was killed due to out of memory.";
510 break;
511 #endif
512 case base::TERMINATION_STATUS_PROCESS_CRASHED:
513 message = "The GPU process crashed!";
514 break;
515 default:
516 break;
520 BrowserThread::PostTask(BrowserThread::UI,
521 FROM_HERE,
522 base::Bind(&GpuProcessHostUIShim::Destroy,
523 host_id_,
524 message));
527 bool GpuProcessHost::Init() {
528 init_start_time_ = base::TimeTicks::Now();
530 TRACE_EVENT_INSTANT0("gpu", "LaunchGpuProcess", TRACE_EVENT_SCOPE_THREAD);
532 std::string channel_id = process_->GetHost()->CreateChannel();
533 if (channel_id.empty())
534 return false;
536 if (in_process_) {
537 DCHECK_CURRENTLY_ON(BrowserThread::IO);
538 DCHECK(g_gpu_main_thread_factory);
539 in_process_gpu_thread_.reset(
540 g_gpu_main_thread_factory(InProcessChildThreadParams(
541 channel_id, base::MessageLoop::current()->task_runner())));
542 base::Thread::Options options;
543 #if defined(OS_WIN)
544 // WGL needs to create its own window and pump messages on it.
545 options.message_loop_type = base::MessageLoop::TYPE_UI;
546 #endif
547 in_process_gpu_thread_->StartWithOptions(options);
549 OnProcessLaunched(); // Fake a callback that the process is ready.
550 } else if (!LaunchGpuProcess(channel_id)) {
551 return false;
554 if (!Send(new GpuMsg_Initialize()))
555 return false;
557 #if defined(OS_MACOSX) && !defined(OS_IOS)
558 io_surface_manager_token_ =
559 BrowserIOSurfaceManager::GetInstance()->GenerateGpuProcessToken();
560 // Note: A valid IOSurface manager token needs to be sent to the Gpu process
561 // before any GpuMemoryBuffer allocation requests can be sent.
562 Send(new ChildProcessMsg_SetIOSurfaceManagerToken(io_surface_manager_token_));
563 #endif
565 return true;
568 void GpuProcessHost::RouteOnUIThread(const IPC::Message& message) {
569 BrowserThread::PostTask(
570 BrowserThread::UI,
571 FROM_HERE,
572 base::Bind(&RouteToGpuProcessHostUIShimTask, host_id_, message));
575 bool GpuProcessHost::Send(IPC::Message* msg) {
576 DCHECK(CalledOnValidThread());
577 if (process_->GetHost()->IsChannelOpening()) {
578 queued_messages_.push(msg);
579 return true;
582 bool result = process_->Send(msg);
583 if (!result) {
584 // Channel is hosed, but we may not get destroyed for a while. Send
585 // outstanding channel creation failures now so that the caller can restart
586 // with a new process/channel without waiting.
587 SendOutstandingReplies();
589 return result;
592 void GpuProcessHost::AddFilter(IPC::MessageFilter* filter) {
593 DCHECK(CalledOnValidThread());
594 process_->GetHost()->AddFilter(filter);
597 bool GpuProcessHost::OnMessageReceived(const IPC::Message& message) {
598 DCHECK(CalledOnValidThread());
599 IPC_BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(GpuProcessHost, message)
600 IPC_MESSAGE_HANDLER(GpuHostMsg_Initialized, OnInitialized)
601 IPC_MESSAGE_HANDLER(GpuHostMsg_ChannelEstablished, OnChannelEstablished)
602 IPC_MESSAGE_HANDLER(GpuHostMsg_CommandBufferCreated, OnCommandBufferCreated)
603 IPC_MESSAGE_HANDLER(GpuHostMsg_DestroyCommandBuffer, OnDestroyCommandBuffer)
604 IPC_MESSAGE_HANDLER(GpuHostMsg_GpuMemoryBufferCreated,
605 OnGpuMemoryBufferCreated)
606 IPC_MESSAGE_HANDLER(GpuHostMsg_DidCreateOffscreenContext,
607 OnDidCreateOffscreenContext)
608 IPC_MESSAGE_HANDLER(GpuHostMsg_DidLoseContext, OnDidLoseContext)
609 IPC_MESSAGE_HANDLER(GpuHostMsg_DidDestroyOffscreenContext,
610 OnDidDestroyOffscreenContext)
611 IPC_MESSAGE_HANDLER(GpuHostMsg_GpuMemoryUmaStats,
612 OnGpuMemoryUmaStatsReceived)
613 #if defined(OS_MACOSX)
614 IPC_MESSAGE_HANDLER_GENERIC(GpuHostMsg_AcceleratedSurfaceBuffersSwapped,
615 OnAcceleratedSurfaceBuffersSwapped(message))
616 #endif
617 IPC_MESSAGE_HANDLER(GpuHostMsg_DestroyChannel,
618 OnDestroyChannel)
619 IPC_MESSAGE_HANDLER(GpuHostMsg_CacheShader,
620 OnCacheShader)
622 IPC_MESSAGE_UNHANDLED(RouteOnUIThread(message))
623 IPC_END_MESSAGE_MAP()
625 return true;
628 void GpuProcessHost::OnChannelConnected(int32 peer_pid) {
629 TRACE_EVENT0("gpu", "GpuProcessHost::OnChannelConnected");
631 while (!queued_messages_.empty()) {
632 Send(queued_messages_.front());
633 queued_messages_.pop();
637 void GpuProcessHost::EstablishGpuChannel(
638 int client_id,
639 bool share_context,
640 bool allow_future_sync_points,
641 const EstablishChannelCallback& callback) {
642 DCHECK(CalledOnValidThread());
643 TRACE_EVENT0("gpu", "GpuProcessHost::EstablishGpuChannel");
645 // If GPU features are already blacklisted, no need to establish the channel.
646 if (!GpuDataManagerImpl::GetInstance()->GpuAccessAllowed(NULL)) {
647 DVLOG(1) << "GPU blacklisted, refusing to open a GPU channel.";
648 callback.Run(IPC::ChannelHandle(), gpu::GPUInfo());
649 return;
652 if (Send(new GpuMsg_EstablishChannel(
653 client_id, share_context, allow_future_sync_points))) {
654 channel_requests_.push(callback);
655 } else {
656 DVLOG(1) << "Failed to send GpuMsg_EstablishChannel.";
657 callback.Run(IPC::ChannelHandle(), gpu::GPUInfo());
660 if (!base::CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess()->HasSwitch(
661 switches::kDisableGpuShaderDiskCache)) {
662 CreateChannelCache(client_id);
666 void GpuProcessHost::CreateViewCommandBuffer(
667 const gfx::GLSurfaceHandle& compositing_surface,
668 int surface_id,
669 int client_id,
670 const GPUCreateCommandBufferConfig& init_params,
671 int route_id,
672 const CreateCommandBufferCallback& callback) {
673 TRACE_EVENT0("gpu", "GpuProcessHost::CreateViewCommandBuffer");
675 DCHECK(CalledOnValidThread());
677 if (!compositing_surface.is_null() &&
678 Send(new GpuMsg_CreateViewCommandBuffer(
679 compositing_surface, surface_id, client_id, init_params, route_id))) {
680 create_command_buffer_requests_.push(callback);
681 surface_refs_.insert(std::make_pair(surface_id,
682 GpuSurfaceTracker::GetInstance()->GetSurfaceRefForSurface(surface_id)));
683 } else {
684 // Could distinguish here between compositing_surface being NULL
685 // and Send failing, if desired.
686 callback.Run(CREATE_COMMAND_BUFFER_FAILED_AND_CHANNEL_LOST);
690 void GpuProcessHost::CreateGpuMemoryBuffer(
691 gfx::GpuMemoryBufferId id,
692 const gfx::Size& size,
693 gfx::GpuMemoryBuffer::Format format,
694 gfx::GpuMemoryBuffer::Usage usage,
695 int client_id,
696 int32 surface_id,
697 const CreateGpuMemoryBufferCallback& callback) {
698 TRACE_EVENT0("gpu", "GpuProcessHost::CreateGpuMemoryBuffer");
700 DCHECK(CalledOnValidThread());
702 GpuMsg_CreateGpuMemoryBuffer_Params params;
703 params.id = id;
704 params.size = size;
705 params.format = format;
706 params.usage = usage;
707 params.client_id = client_id;
708 params.surface_handle =
709 GpuSurfaceTracker::GetInstance()->GetSurfaceHandle(surface_id).handle;
710 if (Send(new GpuMsg_CreateGpuMemoryBuffer(params))) {
711 create_gpu_memory_buffer_requests_.push(callback);
712 create_gpu_memory_buffer_surface_refs_.push(surface_id);
713 if (surface_id) {
714 surface_refs_.insert(std::make_pair(
715 surface_id, GpuSurfaceTracker::GetInstance()->GetSurfaceRefForSurface(
716 surface_id)));
718 } else {
719 callback.Run(gfx::GpuMemoryBufferHandle());
723 void GpuProcessHost::DestroyGpuMemoryBuffer(gfx::GpuMemoryBufferId id,
724 int client_id,
725 int sync_point) {
726 TRACE_EVENT0("gpu", "GpuProcessHost::DestroyGpuMemoryBuffer");
728 DCHECK(CalledOnValidThread());
730 Send(new GpuMsg_DestroyGpuMemoryBuffer(id, client_id, sync_point));
733 void GpuProcessHost::OnInitialized(bool result, const gpu::GPUInfo& gpu_info) {
734 UMA_HISTOGRAM_BOOLEAN("GPU.GPUProcessInitialized", result);
735 initialized_ = result;
737 if (!initialized_)
738 GpuDataManagerImpl::GetInstance()->OnGpuProcessInitFailure();
739 else if (!in_process_)
740 GpuDataManagerImpl::GetInstance()->UpdateGpuInfo(gpu_info);
743 void GpuProcessHost::OnChannelEstablished(
744 const IPC::ChannelHandle& channel_handle) {
745 TRACE_EVENT0("gpu", "GpuProcessHost::OnChannelEstablished");
747 if (channel_requests_.empty()) {
748 // This happens when GPU process is compromised.
749 RouteOnUIThread(GpuHostMsg_OnLogMessage(
750 logging::LOG_WARNING,
751 "WARNING",
752 "Received a ChannelEstablished message but no requests in queue."));
753 return;
755 EstablishChannelCallback callback = channel_requests_.front();
756 channel_requests_.pop();
758 // Currently if any of the GPU features are blacklisted, we don't establish a
759 // GPU channel.
760 if (!channel_handle.name.empty() &&
761 !GpuDataManagerImpl::GetInstance()->GpuAccessAllowed(NULL)) {
762 Send(new GpuMsg_CloseChannel(channel_handle));
763 callback.Run(IPC::ChannelHandle(), gpu::GPUInfo());
764 RouteOnUIThread(GpuHostMsg_OnLogMessage(
765 logging::LOG_WARNING,
766 "WARNING",
767 "Hardware acceleration is unavailable."));
768 return;
771 callback.Run(channel_handle,
772 GpuDataManagerImpl::GetInstance()->GetGPUInfo());
775 void GpuProcessHost::OnCommandBufferCreated(CreateCommandBufferResult result) {
776 TRACE_EVENT0("gpu", "GpuProcessHost::OnCommandBufferCreated");
778 if (create_command_buffer_requests_.empty())
779 return;
781 CreateCommandBufferCallback callback =
782 create_command_buffer_requests_.front();
783 create_command_buffer_requests_.pop();
784 callback.Run(result);
787 void GpuProcessHost::OnDestroyCommandBuffer(int32 surface_id) {
788 TRACE_EVENT0("gpu", "GpuProcessHost::OnDestroyCommandBuffer");
789 SurfaceRefMap::iterator it = surface_refs_.find(surface_id);
790 if (it != surface_refs_.end()) {
791 surface_refs_.erase(it);
795 void GpuProcessHost::OnGpuMemoryBufferCreated(
796 const gfx::GpuMemoryBufferHandle& handle) {
797 TRACE_EVENT0("gpu", "GpuProcessHost::OnGpuMemoryBufferCreated");
799 if (create_gpu_memory_buffer_requests_.empty())
800 return;
802 CreateGpuMemoryBufferCallback callback =
803 create_gpu_memory_buffer_requests_.front();
804 create_gpu_memory_buffer_requests_.pop();
805 callback.Run(handle);
807 int32 surface_id = create_gpu_memory_buffer_surface_refs_.front();
808 create_gpu_memory_buffer_surface_refs_.pop();
809 SurfaceRefMap::iterator it = surface_refs_.find(surface_id);
810 if (it != surface_refs_.end()) {
811 surface_refs_.erase(it);
815 void GpuProcessHost::OnDidCreateOffscreenContext(const GURL& url) {
816 urls_with_live_offscreen_contexts_.insert(url);
819 void GpuProcessHost::OnDidLoseContext(bool offscreen,
820 gpu::error::ContextLostReason reason,
821 const GURL& url) {
822 // TODO(kbr): would be nice to see the "offscreen" flag too.
823 TRACE_EVENT2("gpu", "GpuProcessHost::OnDidLoseContext",
824 "reason", reason,
825 "url",
826 url.possibly_invalid_spec());
828 if (!offscreen || url.is_empty()) {
829 // Assume that the loss of the compositor's or accelerated canvas'
830 // context is a serious event and blame the loss on all live
831 // offscreen contexts. This more robustly handles situations where
832 // the GPU process may not actually detect the context loss in the
833 // offscreen context.
834 BlockLiveOffscreenContexts();
835 return;
838 GpuDataManagerImpl::DomainGuilt guilt;
839 switch (reason) {
840 case gpu::error::kGuilty:
841 guilt = GpuDataManagerImpl::DOMAIN_GUILT_KNOWN;
842 break;
843 case gpu::error::kUnknown:
844 guilt = GpuDataManagerImpl::DOMAIN_GUILT_UNKNOWN;
845 break;
846 case gpu::error::kInnocent:
847 return;
848 default:
849 NOTREACHED();
850 return;
853 GpuDataManagerImpl::GetInstance()->BlockDomainFrom3DAPIs(url, guilt);
856 void GpuProcessHost::OnDidDestroyOffscreenContext(const GURL& url) {
857 urls_with_live_offscreen_contexts_.erase(url);
860 void GpuProcessHost::OnGpuMemoryUmaStatsReceived(
861 const GPUMemoryUmaStats& stats) {
862 TRACE_EVENT0("gpu", "GpuProcessHost::OnGpuMemoryUmaStatsReceived");
863 uma_memory_stats_received_ = true;
864 uma_memory_stats_ = stats;
867 #if defined(OS_MACOSX)
868 void GpuProcessHost::OnAcceleratedSurfaceBuffersSwapped(
869 const IPC::Message& message) {
870 RenderWidgetResizeHelper::Get()->PostGpuProcessMsg(host_id_, message);
872 #endif
874 void GpuProcessHost::OnProcessLaunched() {
875 UMA_HISTOGRAM_TIMES("GPU.GPUProcessLaunchTime",
876 base::TimeTicks::Now() - init_start_time_);
879 void GpuProcessHost::OnProcessCrashed(int exit_code) {
880 SendOutstandingReplies();
881 RecordProcessCrash();
882 GpuDataManagerImpl::GetInstance()->ProcessCrashed(
883 process_->GetTerminationStatus(true /* known_dead */, NULL));
886 GpuProcessHost::GpuProcessKind GpuProcessHost::kind() {
887 return kind_;
890 void GpuProcessHost::ForceShutdown() {
891 // This is only called on the IO thread so no race against the constructor
892 // for another GpuProcessHost.
893 if (g_gpu_process_hosts[kind_] == this)
894 g_gpu_process_hosts[kind_] = NULL;
896 #if defined(OS_MACOSX) && !defined(OS_IOS)
897 if (!io_surface_manager_token_.IsZero()) {
898 BrowserIOSurfaceManager::GetInstance()->InvalidateGpuProcessToken();
899 io_surface_manager_token_.SetZero();
901 #endif
903 process_->ForceShutdown();
906 void GpuProcessHost::BeginFrameSubscription(
907 int surface_id,
908 base::WeakPtr<RenderWidgetHostViewFrameSubscriber> subscriber) {
909 frame_subscribers_[surface_id] = subscriber;
912 void GpuProcessHost::EndFrameSubscription(int surface_id) {
913 frame_subscribers_.erase(surface_id);
916 bool GpuProcessHost::LaunchGpuProcess(const std::string& channel_id) {
917 if (!(gpu_enabled_ &&
918 GpuDataManagerImpl::GetInstance()->ShouldUseSwiftShader()) &&
919 !hardware_gpu_enabled_) {
920 SendOutstandingReplies();
921 return false;
924 const base::CommandLine& browser_command_line =
925 *base::CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess();
927 base::CommandLine::StringType gpu_launcher =
928 browser_command_line.GetSwitchValueNative(switches::kGpuLauncher);
930 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
931 // crbug.com/447735. readlink("self/proc/exe") sometimes fails on Android
932 // at startup with EACCES. As a workaround ignore this here, since the
933 // executable name is actually not used or useful anyways.
934 base::CommandLine* cmd_line =
935 new base::CommandLine(base::CommandLine::NO_PROGRAM);
936 #else
937 #if defined(OS_LINUX)
938 int child_flags = gpu_launcher.empty() ? ChildProcessHost::CHILD_ALLOW_SELF :
939 ChildProcessHost::CHILD_NORMAL;
940 #else
941 int child_flags = ChildProcessHost::CHILD_NORMAL;
942 #endif
944 base::FilePath exe_path = ChildProcessHost::GetChildPath(child_flags);
945 if (exe_path.empty())
946 return false;
948 base::CommandLine* cmd_line = new base::CommandLine(exe_path);
949 #endif
950 cmd_line->AppendSwitchASCII(switches::kProcessType, switches::kGpuProcess);
951 cmd_line->AppendSwitchASCII(switches::kProcessChannelID, channel_id);
953 if (kind_ == GPU_PROCESS_KIND_UNSANDBOXED)
954 cmd_line->AppendSwitch(switches::kDisableGpuSandbox);
956 // If you want a browser command-line switch passed to the GPU process
957 // you need to add it to |kSwitchNames| at the beginning of this file.
958 cmd_line->CopySwitchesFrom(browser_command_line, kSwitchNames,
959 arraysize(kSwitchNames));
960 cmd_line->CopySwitchesFrom(
961 browser_command_line, switches::kGpuSwitches, switches::kNumGpuSwitches);
962 cmd_line->CopySwitchesFrom(
963 browser_command_line, switches::kGLSwitchesCopiedFromGpuProcessHost,
964 switches::kGLSwitchesCopiedFromGpuProcessHostNumSwitches);
966 GetContentClient()->browser()->AppendExtraCommandLineSwitches(
967 cmd_line, process_->GetData().id);
969 GpuDataManagerImpl::GetInstance()->AppendGpuCommandLine(cmd_line);
971 if (cmd_line->HasSwitch(switches::kUseGL)) {
972 swiftshader_rendering_ =
973 (cmd_line->GetSwitchValueASCII(switches::kUseGL) == "swiftshader");
976 UMA_HISTOGRAM_BOOLEAN("GPU.GPU.GPUProcessSoftwareRendering",
977 swiftshader_rendering_);
979 // If specified, prepend a launcher program to the command line.
980 if (!gpu_launcher.empty())
981 cmd_line->PrependWrapper(gpu_launcher);
983 process_->Launch(
984 new GpuSandboxedProcessLauncherDelegate(cmd_line,
985 process_->GetHost()),
986 cmd_line,
987 true);
988 process_launched_ = true;
990 UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION("GPU.GPUProcessLifetimeEvents",
991 LAUNCHED, GPU_PROCESS_LIFETIME_EVENT_MAX);
992 return true;
995 void GpuProcessHost::SendOutstandingReplies() {
996 valid_ = false;
997 // First send empty channel handles for all EstablishChannel requests.
998 while (!channel_requests_.empty()) {
999 EstablishChannelCallback callback = channel_requests_.front();
1000 channel_requests_.pop();
1001 callback.Run(IPC::ChannelHandle(), gpu::GPUInfo());
1004 while (!create_command_buffer_requests_.empty()) {
1005 CreateCommandBufferCallback callback =
1006 create_command_buffer_requests_.front();
1007 create_command_buffer_requests_.pop();
1008 callback.Run(CREATE_COMMAND_BUFFER_FAILED_AND_CHANNEL_LOST);
1011 while (!create_gpu_memory_buffer_requests_.empty()) {
1012 CreateGpuMemoryBufferCallback callback =
1013 create_gpu_memory_buffer_requests_.front();
1014 create_gpu_memory_buffer_requests_.pop();
1015 callback.Run(gfx::GpuMemoryBufferHandle());
1019 void GpuProcessHost::BlockLiveOffscreenContexts() {
1020 for (std::multiset<GURL>::iterator iter =
1021 urls_with_live_offscreen_contexts_.begin();
1022 iter != urls_with_live_offscreen_contexts_.end(); ++iter) {
1023 GpuDataManagerImpl::GetInstance()->BlockDomainFrom3DAPIs(
1024 *iter, GpuDataManagerImpl::DOMAIN_GUILT_UNKNOWN);
1028 void GpuProcessHost::RecordProcessCrash() {
1029 // Skip if a GPU process crash was already counted.
1030 if (gpu_crash_recorded_)
1031 return;
1033 // Maximum number of times the GPU process is allowed to crash in a session.
1034 // Once this limit is reached, any request to launch the GPU process will
1035 // fail.
1036 const int kGpuMaxCrashCount = 3;
1038 // Last time the GPU process crashed.
1039 static base::Time last_gpu_crash_time;
1041 bool disable_crash_limit = base::CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess()->HasSwitch(
1042 switches::kDisableGpuProcessCrashLimit);
1044 // Ending only acts as a failure if the GPU process was actually started and
1045 // was intended for actual rendering (and not just checking caps or other
1046 // options).
1047 if (process_launched_ && kind_ == GPU_PROCESS_KIND_SANDBOXED) {
1048 gpu_crash_recorded_ = true;
1049 if (swiftshader_rendering_) {
1050 UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION("GPU.SwiftShaderLifetimeEvents",
1051 DIED_FIRST_TIME + swiftshader_crash_count_,
1052 GPU_PROCESS_LIFETIME_EVENT_MAX);
1054 if (++swiftshader_crash_count_ >= kGpuMaxCrashCount &&
1055 !disable_crash_limit) {
1056 // SwiftShader is too unstable to use. Disable it for current session.
1057 gpu_enabled_ = false;
1059 } else {
1060 ++gpu_crash_count_;
1061 UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION("GPU.GPUProcessLifetimeEvents",
1062 std::min(DIED_FIRST_TIME + gpu_crash_count_,
1063 GPU_PROCESS_LIFETIME_EVENT_MAX - 1),
1064 GPU_PROCESS_LIFETIME_EVENT_MAX);
1066 // Allow about 1 GPU crash per hour to be removed from the crash count,
1067 // so very occasional crashes won't eventually add up and prevent the
1068 // GPU process from launching.
1069 ++gpu_recent_crash_count_;
1070 base::Time current_time = base::Time::Now();
1071 if (crashed_before_) {
1072 int hours_different = (current_time - last_gpu_crash_time).InHours();
1073 gpu_recent_crash_count_ =
1074 std::max(0, gpu_recent_crash_count_ - hours_different);
1077 crashed_before_ = true;
1078 last_gpu_crash_time = current_time;
1080 if ((gpu_recent_crash_count_ >= kGpuMaxCrashCount &&
1081 !disable_crash_limit) ||
1082 !initialized_) {
1083 #if !defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
1084 // The GPU process is too unstable to use. Disable it for current
1085 // session.
1086 hardware_gpu_enabled_ = false;
1087 GpuDataManagerImpl::GetInstance()->DisableHardwareAcceleration();
1088 #endif
1094 std::string GpuProcessHost::GetShaderPrefixKey() {
1095 if (shader_prefix_key_.empty()) {
1096 gpu::GPUInfo info = GpuDataManagerImpl::GetInstance()->GetGPUInfo();
1098 std::string in_str = GetContentClient()->GetProduct() + "-" +
1099 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
1100 base::android::BuildInfo::GetInstance()->android_build_fp() + "-" +
1101 #endif
1102 info.gl_vendor + "-" + info.gl_renderer + "-" +
1103 info.driver_version + "-" + info.driver_vendor;
1105 base::Base64Encode(base::SHA1HashString(in_str), &shader_prefix_key_);
1108 return shader_prefix_key_;
1111 void GpuProcessHost::LoadedShader(const std::string& key,
1112 const std::string& data) {
1113 std::string prefix = GetShaderPrefixKey();
1114 if (!key.compare(0, prefix.length(), prefix))
1115 Send(new GpuMsg_LoadedShader(data));
1118 void GpuProcessHost::CreateChannelCache(int32 client_id) {
1119 TRACE_EVENT0("gpu", "GpuProcessHost::CreateChannelCache");
1121 scoped_refptr<ShaderDiskCache> cache =
1122 ShaderCacheFactory::GetInstance()->Get(client_id);
1123 if (!cache.get())
1124 return;
1126 cache->set_host_id(host_id_);
1128 client_id_to_shader_cache_[client_id] = cache;
1131 void GpuProcessHost::OnDestroyChannel(int32 client_id) {
1132 TRACE_EVENT0("gpu", "GpuProcessHost::OnDestroyChannel");
1133 client_id_to_shader_cache_.erase(client_id);
1136 void GpuProcessHost::OnCacheShader(int32 client_id,
1137 const std::string& key,
1138 const std::string& shader) {
1139 TRACE_EVENT0("gpu", "GpuProcessHost::OnCacheShader");
1140 ClientIdToShaderCacheMap::iterator iter =
1141 client_id_to_shader_cache_.find(client_id);
1142 // If the cache doesn't exist then this is an off the record profile.
1143 if (iter == client_id_to_shader_cache_.end())
1144 return;
1145 iter->second->Cache(GetShaderPrefixKey() + ":" + key, shader);
1148 } // namespace content