remoting/signaling/xmpp_login_handler.cc

   1 // Copyright 2015 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
   2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
   3 // found in the LICENSE file.
   4
   5 #include "remoting/signaling/xmpp_login_handler.h"
   6
   7 #include "base/base64.h"
   8 #include "base/bind.h"
   9 #include "base/logging.h"
  10 #include "remoting/signaling/xmpp_stream_parser.h"
  11 #include "third_party/webrtc/libjingle/xmllite/xmlelement.h"
  12
  13 // Undefine SendMessage and ERROR defined in Windows headers.
  14 #ifdef SendMessage
  15 #undef SendMessage
  16 #endif
  17
  18 #ifdef ERROR
  19 #undef ERROR
  20 #endif
  21
  22 namespace remoting {
  23
  24 const char kOAuthMechanism[] = "X-OAUTH2";
  25
  26 buzz::StaticQName kXmppIqName = {"jabber:client", "iq"};
  27
  28 char kXmppBindNs[] = "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-bind";
  29 buzz::StaticQName kXmppBindName = {kXmppBindNs, "bind"};
  30 buzz::StaticQName kXmppJidName = {kXmppBindNs, "jid"};
  31
  32 buzz::StaticQName kJabberFeaturesName = {"http://etherx.jabber.org/streams",
  33                                          "features"};
  34
  35 char kXmppTlsNs[] = "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-tls";
  36 buzz::StaticQName kStartTlsName = {kXmppTlsNs, "starttls"};
  37 buzz::StaticQName kTlsProceedName = {kXmppTlsNs, "proceed"};
  38
  39 char kXmppSaslNs[] = "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-sasl";
  40 buzz::StaticQName kSaslMechanismsName = {kXmppSaslNs, "mechanisms"};
  41 buzz::StaticQName kSaslMechanismName = {kXmppSaslNs, "mechanism"};
  42 buzz::StaticQName kSaslSuccessName = {kXmppSaslNs, "success"};
  43
  44 XmppLoginHandler::XmppLoginHandler(const std::string& server,
  45                                    const std::string& username,
  46                                    const std::string& auth_token,
  47                                    TlsMode tls_mode,
  48                                    Delegate* delegate)
  49     : server_(server),
  50       username_(username),
  51       auth_token_(auth_token),
  52       tls_mode_(tls_mode),
  53       delegate_(delegate),
  54       state_(State::INIT) {
  55 }
  56
  57 XmppLoginHandler::~XmppLoginHandler() {
  58 }
  59
  60 void XmppLoginHandler::Start() {
  61   switch (tls_mode_) {
  62     case TlsMode::NO_TLS:
  63       state_ = State::WAIT_STREAM_HEADER_AFTER_TLS;
  64       StartAuthHandshake();
  65       break;
  66     case TlsMode::WITH_HANDSHAKE:
  67       state_ = State::WAIT_STREAM_HEADER;
  68       StartStream("<starttls xmlns=\"urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-tls\"/>");
  69       break;
  70     case TlsMode::WITHOUT_HANDSHAKE:
  71       // If <starttls> handshake is not required then start TLS right away.
  72       state_ = State::STARTING_TLS;
  73       delegate_->StartTls();
  74       break;
  75   }
  76 }
  77
  78 void XmppLoginHandler::OnDataReceived(const std::string& data) {
  79   DCHECK(state_ != State::INIT && state_ != State::DONE &&
  80          state_ != State::ERROR);
  81   stream_parser_->AppendData(data);
  82 }
  83
  84 void XmppLoginHandler::OnStanza(scoped_ptr<buzz::XmlElement> stanza) {
  85   switch (state_) {
  86     case State::WAIT_STREAM_HEADER: {
  87       if (stanza->Name() == kJabberFeaturesName &&
  88           stanza->FirstNamed(kStartTlsName) != nullptr) {
  89         state_ = State::WAIT_STARTTLS_RESPONSE;
  90       } else {
  91         LOG(ERROR) << "Server doesn't support TLS.";
  92         OnError(SignalStrategy::PROTOCOL_ERROR);
  93       }
  94       break;
  95     }
  96
  97     case State::WAIT_STARTTLS_RESPONSE: {
  98       if (stanza->Name() == kTlsProceedName) {
  99         state_ = State::STARTING_TLS;
 100         delegate_->StartTls();
 101       } else {
 102         LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to start TLS: " << stanza->Str();
 103         OnError(SignalStrategy::PROTOCOL_ERROR);
 104       }
 105       break;
 106     }
 107
 108     case State::WAIT_STREAM_HEADER_AFTER_TLS: {
 109       buzz::XmlElement* mechanisms_element =
 110           stanza->FirstNamed(kSaslMechanismsName);
 111       bool oauth_supported = false;
 112       if (mechanisms_element) {
 113         for (buzz::XmlElement* element =
 114                  mechanisms_element->FirstNamed(kSaslMechanismName);
 115              element; element = element->NextNamed(kSaslMechanismName)) {
 116           if (element->BodyText() == kOAuthMechanism) {
 117             oauth_supported = true;
 118             break;
 119           }
 120         }
 121       }
 122
 123       if (!oauth_supported) {
 124         LOG(ERROR) << kOAuthMechanism
 125                    << " auth mechanism is not supported by the server.";
 126         OnError(SignalStrategy::PROTOCOL_ERROR);
 127         return;
 128       }
 129
 130       state_ = State::WAIT_AUTH_RESULT;
 131       break;
 132     }
 133
 134     case State::WAIT_AUTH_RESULT: {
 135       if (stanza->Name() == kSaslSuccessName) {
 136         state_ = State::WAIT_STREAM_HEADER_AFTER_AUTH;
 137         StartStream(
 138             "<iq type=\"set\" id=\"0\">"
 139               "<bind xmlns=\"urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-bind\">"
 140                 "<resource>chromoting</resource>"
 141               "</bind>"
 142             "</iq>"
 143             "<iq type=\"set\" id=\"1\">"
 144               "<session xmlns=\"urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-session\"/>"
 145             "</iq>");
 146       } else {
 147         OnError(SignalStrategy::AUTHENTICATION_FAILED);
 148       }
 149       break;
 150     }
 151
 152     case State::WAIT_STREAM_HEADER_AFTER_AUTH:
 153       if (stanza->Name() == kJabberFeaturesName &&
 154           stanza->FirstNamed(kXmppBindName) != nullptr) {
 155         state_ = State::WAIT_BIND_RESULT;
 156       } else {
 157         LOG(ERROR) << "Server doesn't support bind after authentication.";
 158         OnError(SignalStrategy::PROTOCOL_ERROR);
 159       }
 160       break;
 161
 162     case State::WAIT_BIND_RESULT: {
 163       buzz::XmlElement* bind = stanza->FirstNamed(kXmppBindName);
 164       buzz::XmlElement* jid = bind ? bind->FirstNamed(kXmppJidName) : nullptr;
 165       if (stanza->Attr(buzz::QName("", "id")) != "0" ||
 166           stanza->Attr(buzz::QName("", "type")) != "result" || !jid) {
 167         LOG(ERROR) << "Received unexpected response to bind: " << stanza->Str();
 168         OnError(SignalStrategy::PROTOCOL_ERROR);
 169         return;
 170       }
 171       jid_ = jid->BodyText();
 172       state_ = State::WAIT_SESSION_IQ_RESULT;
 173       break;
 174     }
 175
 176     case State::WAIT_SESSION_IQ_RESULT:
 177       if (stanza->Name() != kXmppIqName ||
 178           stanza->Attr(buzz::QName("", "id")) != "1" ||
 179           stanza->Attr(buzz::QName("", "type")) != "result") {
 180         LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to start session: " << stanza->Str();
 181         OnError(SignalStrategy::PROTOCOL_ERROR);
 182         return;
 183       }
 184       state_ = State::DONE;
 185       delegate_->OnHandshakeDone(jid_, stream_parser_.Pass());
 186       break;
 187
 188     default:
 189       NOTREACHED();
 190       break;
 191   }
 192 }
 193
 194 void XmppLoginHandler::OnTlsStarted() {
 195   DCHECK(state_ == State::STARTING_TLS);
 196   state_ = State::WAIT_STREAM_HEADER_AFTER_TLS;
 197   StartAuthHandshake();
 198 }
 199
 200 void XmppLoginHandler::StartAuthHandshake() {
 201   DCHECK(state_ == State::WAIT_STREAM_HEADER_AFTER_TLS);
 202
 203   std::string cookie;
 204   base::Base64Encode(
 205       std::string("\0", 1) + username_ + std::string("\0", 1) + auth_token_,
 206       &cookie);
 207   StartStream(
 208       "<auth xmlns=\"" + std::string(kXmppSaslNs) + "\" "
 209              "mechanism=\"" +  "X-OAUTH2" + "\" "
 210              "auth:service=\"oauth2\" "
 211              "auth:allow-generated-jid=\"true\" "
 212              "auth:client-uses-full-bind-result=\"true\" "
 213              "auth:allow-non-google-login=\"true\" "
 214              "xmlns:auth=\"http://www.google.com/talk/protocol/auth\">" +
 215         cookie +
 216       "</auth>");
 217 };
 218
 219 void XmppLoginHandler::OnParserError() {
 220   OnError(SignalStrategy::PROTOCOL_ERROR);
 221 }
 222
 223 void XmppLoginHandler::StartStream(const std::string& first_message) {
 224   stream_parser_.reset(new XmppStreamParser());
 225   stream_parser_->SetCallbacks(
 226       base::Bind(&XmppLoginHandler::OnStanza, base::Unretained(this)),
 227       base::Bind(&XmppLoginHandler::OnParserError, base::Unretained(this)));
 228   delegate_->SendMessage("<stream:stream to=\"" + server_ +
 229                          "\" version=\"1.0\" xmlns=\"jabber:client\" "
 230                          "xmlns:stream=\"http://etherx.jabber.org/streams\">" +
 231                          first_message);
 232 }
 233
 234 void XmppLoginHandler::OnError(SignalStrategy::Error error) {
 235   if (state_ != State::ERROR) {
 236     state_ = State::ERROR;
 237     delegate_->OnLoginHandlerError(error);
 238   }
 239 }
 240
 241 }  // namespace remoting