Roll src/third_party/WebKit a3b4a2e:7441784 (svn 202551:202552)
[chromium-blink-merge.git] / third_party / jinja2 / filters.py
blobfd0db04aa41026500910347cf401fe620c556188
1 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
2 """
3 jinja2.filters
4 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
6 Bundled jinja filters.
8 :copyright: (c) 2010 by the Jinja Team.
9 :license: BSD, see LICENSE for more details.
10 """
11 import re
12 import math
14 from random import choice
15 from operator import itemgetter
16 from itertools import groupby
17 from jinja2.utils import Markup, escape, pformat, urlize, soft_unicode, \
18 unicode_urlencode
19 from jinja2.runtime import Undefined
20 from jinja2.exceptions import FilterArgumentError
21 from jinja2._compat import next, imap, string_types, text_type, iteritems
24 _word_re = re.compile(r'\w+(?u)')
27 def contextfilter(f):
28 """Decorator for marking context dependent filters. The current
29 :class:`Context` will be passed as first argument.
30 """
31 f.contextfilter = True
32 return f
35 def evalcontextfilter(f):
36 """Decorator for marking eval-context dependent filters. An eval
37 context object is passed as first argument. For more information
38 about the eval context, see :ref:`eval-context`.
40 .. versionadded:: 2.4
41 """
42 f.evalcontextfilter = True
43 return f
46 def environmentfilter(f):
47 """Decorator for marking evironment dependent filters. The current
48 :class:`Environment` is passed to the filter as first argument.
49 """
50 f.environmentfilter = True
51 return f
54 def make_attrgetter(environment, attribute):
55 """Returns a callable that looks up the given attribute from a
56 passed object with the rules of the environment. Dots are allowed
57 to access attributes of attributes. Integer parts in paths are
58 looked up as integers.
59 """
60 if not isinstance(attribute, string_types) \
61 or ('.' not in attribute and not attribute.isdigit()):
62 return lambda x: environment.getitem(x, attribute)
63 attribute = attribute.split('.')
64 def attrgetter(item):
65 for part in attribute:
66 if part.isdigit():
67 part = int(part)
68 item = environment.getitem(item, part)
69 return item
70 return attrgetter
73 def do_forceescape(value):
74 """Enforce HTML escaping. This will probably double escape variables."""
75 if hasattr(value, '__html__'):
76 value = value.__html__()
77 return escape(text_type(value))
80 def do_urlencode(value):
81 """Escape strings for use in URLs (uses UTF-8 encoding). It accepts both
82 dictionaries and regular strings as well as pairwise iterables.
84 .. versionadded:: 2.7
85 """
86 itemiter = None
87 if isinstance(value, dict):
88 itemiter = iteritems(value)
89 elif not isinstance(value, string_types):
90 try:
91 itemiter = iter(value)
92 except TypeError:
93 pass
94 if itemiter is None:
95 return unicode_urlencode(value)
96 return u'&'.join(unicode_urlencode(k) + '=' +
97 unicode_urlencode(v) for k, v in itemiter)
100 @evalcontextfilter
101 def do_replace(eval_ctx, s, old, new, count=None):
102 """Return a copy of the value with all occurrences of a substring
103 replaced with a new one. The first argument is the substring
104 that should be replaced, the second is the replacement string.
105 If the optional third argument ``count`` is given, only the first
106 ``count`` occurrences are replaced:
108 .. sourcecode:: jinja
110 {{ "Hello World"|replace("Hello", "Goodbye") }}
111 -> Goodbye World
113 {{ "aaaaargh"|replace("a", "d'oh, ", 2) }}
114 -> d'oh, d'oh, aaargh
116 if count is None:
117 count = -1
118 if not eval_ctx.autoescape:
119 return text_type(s).replace(text_type(old), text_type(new), count)
120 if hasattr(old, '__html__') or hasattr(new, '__html__') and \
121 not hasattr(s, '__html__'):
122 s = escape(s)
123 else:
124 s = soft_unicode(s)
125 return s.replace(soft_unicode(old), soft_unicode(new), count)
128 def do_upper(s):
129 """Convert a value to uppercase."""
130 return soft_unicode(s).upper()
133 def do_lower(s):
134 """Convert a value to lowercase."""
135 return soft_unicode(s).lower()
138 @evalcontextfilter
139 def do_xmlattr(_eval_ctx, d, autospace=True):
140 """Create an SGML/XML attribute string based on the items in a dict.
141 All values that are neither `none` nor `undefined` are automatically
142 escaped:
144 .. sourcecode:: html+jinja
146 <ul{{ {'class': 'my_list', 'missing': none,
147 'id': 'list-%d'|format(variable)}|xmlattr }}>
149 </ul>
151 Results in something like this:
153 .. sourcecode:: html
155 <ul class="my_list" id="list-42">
157 </ul>
159 As you can see it automatically prepends a space in front of the item
160 if the filter returned something unless the second parameter is false.
162 rv = u' '.join(
163 u'%s="%s"' % (escape(key), escape(value))
164 for key, value in iteritems(d)
165 if value is not None and not isinstance(value, Undefined)
167 if autospace and rv:
168 rv = u' ' + rv
169 if _eval_ctx.autoescape:
170 rv = Markup(rv)
171 return rv
174 def do_capitalize(s):
175 """Capitalize a value. The first character will be uppercase, all others
176 lowercase.
178 return soft_unicode(s).capitalize()
181 def do_title(s):
182 """Return a titlecased version of the value. I.e. words will start with
183 uppercase letters, all remaining characters are lowercase.
185 rv = []
186 for item in re.compile(r'([-\s]+)(?u)').split(s):
187 if not item:
188 continue
189 rv.append(item[0].upper() + item[1:].lower())
190 return ''.join(rv)
193 def do_dictsort(value, case_sensitive=False, by='key'):
194 """Sort a dict and yield (key, value) pairs. Because python dicts are
195 unsorted you may want to use this function to order them by either
196 key or value:
198 .. sourcecode:: jinja
200 {% for item in mydict|dictsort %}
201 sort the dict by key, case insensitive
203 {% for item in mydict|dictsort(true) %}
204 sort the dict by key, case sensitive
206 {% for item in mydict|dictsort(false, 'value') %}
207 sort the dict by key, case insensitive, sorted
208 normally and ordered by value.
210 if by == 'key':
211 pos = 0
212 elif by == 'value':
213 pos = 1
214 else:
215 raise FilterArgumentError('You can only sort by either '
216 '"key" or "value"')
217 def sort_func(item):
218 value = item[pos]
219 if isinstance(value, string_types) and not case_sensitive:
220 value = value.lower()
221 return value
223 return sorted(value.items(), key=sort_func)
226 @environmentfilter
227 def do_sort(environment, value, reverse=False, case_sensitive=False,
228 attribute=None):
229 """Sort an iterable. Per default it sorts ascending, if you pass it
230 true as first argument it will reverse the sorting.
232 If the iterable is made of strings the third parameter can be used to
233 control the case sensitiveness of the comparison which is disabled by
234 default.
236 .. sourcecode:: jinja
238 {% for item in iterable|sort %}
240 {% endfor %}
242 It is also possible to sort by an attribute (for example to sort
243 by the date of an object) by specifying the `attribute` parameter:
245 .. sourcecode:: jinja
247 {% for item in iterable|sort(attribute='date') %}
249 {% endfor %}
251 .. versionchanged:: 2.6
252 The `attribute` parameter was added.
254 if not case_sensitive:
255 def sort_func(item):
256 if isinstance(item, string_types):
257 item = item.lower()
258 return item
259 else:
260 sort_func = None
261 if attribute is not None:
262 getter = make_attrgetter(environment, attribute)
263 def sort_func(item, processor=sort_func or (lambda x: x)):
264 return processor(getter(item))
265 return sorted(value, key=sort_func, reverse=reverse)
268 def do_default(value, default_value=u'', boolean=False):
269 """If the value is undefined it will return the passed default value,
270 otherwise the value of the variable:
272 .. sourcecode:: jinja
274 {{ my_variable|default('my_variable is not defined') }}
276 This will output the value of ``my_variable`` if the variable was
277 defined, otherwise ``'my_variable is not defined'``. If you want
278 to use default with variables that evaluate to false you have to
279 set the second parameter to `true`:
281 .. sourcecode:: jinja
283 {{ ''|default('the string was empty', true) }}
285 if isinstance(value, Undefined) or (boolean and not value):
286 return default_value
287 return value
290 @evalcontextfilter
291 def do_join(eval_ctx, value, d=u'', attribute=None):
292 """Return a string which is the concatenation of the strings in the
293 sequence. The separator between elements is an empty string per
294 default, you can define it with the optional parameter:
296 .. sourcecode:: jinja
298 {{ [1, 2, 3]|join('|') }}
299 -> 1|2|3
301 {{ [1, 2, 3]|join }}
302 -> 123
304 It is also possible to join certain attributes of an object:
306 .. sourcecode:: jinja
308 {{ users|join(', ', attribute='username') }}
310 .. versionadded:: 2.6
311 The `attribute` parameter was added.
313 if attribute is not None:
314 value = imap(make_attrgetter(eval_ctx.environment, attribute), value)
316 # no automatic escaping? joining is a lot eaiser then
317 if not eval_ctx.autoescape:
318 return text_type(d).join(imap(text_type, value))
320 # if the delimiter doesn't have an html representation we check
321 # if any of the items has. If yes we do a coercion to Markup
322 if not hasattr(d, '__html__'):
323 value = list(value)
324 do_escape = False
325 for idx, item in enumerate(value):
326 if hasattr(item, '__html__'):
327 do_escape = True
328 else:
329 value[idx] = text_type(item)
330 if do_escape:
331 d = escape(d)
332 else:
333 d = text_type(d)
334 return d.join(value)
336 # no html involved, to normal joining
337 return soft_unicode(d).join(imap(soft_unicode, value))
340 def do_center(value, width=80):
341 """Centers the value in a field of a given width."""
342 return text_type(value).center(width)
345 @environmentfilter
346 def do_first(environment, seq):
347 """Return the first item of a sequence."""
348 try:
349 return next(iter(seq))
350 except StopIteration:
351 return environment.undefined('No first item, sequence was empty.')
354 @environmentfilter
355 def do_last(environment, seq):
356 """Return the last item of a sequence."""
357 try:
358 return next(iter(reversed(seq)))
359 except StopIteration:
360 return environment.undefined('No last item, sequence was empty.')
363 @environmentfilter
364 def do_random(environment, seq):
365 """Return a random item from the sequence."""
366 try:
367 return choice(seq)
368 except IndexError:
369 return environment.undefined('No random item, sequence was empty.')
372 def do_filesizeformat(value, binary=False):
373 """Format the value like a 'human-readable' file size (i.e. 13 kB,
374 4.1 MB, 102 Bytes, etc). Per default decimal prefixes are used (Mega,
375 Giga, etc.), if the second parameter is set to `True` the binary
376 prefixes are used (Mebi, Gibi).
378 bytes = float(value)
379 base = binary and 1024 or 1000
380 prefixes = [
381 (binary and 'KiB' or 'kB'),
382 (binary and 'MiB' or 'MB'),
383 (binary and 'GiB' or 'GB'),
384 (binary and 'TiB' or 'TB'),
385 (binary and 'PiB' or 'PB'),
386 (binary and 'EiB' or 'EB'),
387 (binary and 'ZiB' or 'ZB'),
388 (binary and 'YiB' or 'YB')
390 if bytes == 1:
391 return '1 Byte'
392 elif bytes < base:
393 return '%d Bytes' % bytes
394 else:
395 for i, prefix in enumerate(prefixes):
396 unit = base ** (i + 2)
397 if bytes < unit:
398 return '%.1f %s' % ((base * bytes / unit), prefix)
399 return '%.1f %s' % ((base * bytes / unit), prefix)
402 def do_pprint(value, verbose=False):
403 """Pretty print a variable. Useful for debugging.
405 With Jinja 1.2 onwards you can pass it a parameter. If this parameter
406 is truthy the output will be more verbose (this requires `pretty`)
408 return pformat(value, verbose=verbose)
411 @evalcontextfilter
412 def do_urlize(eval_ctx, value, trim_url_limit=None, nofollow=False):
413 """Converts URLs in plain text into clickable links.
415 If you pass the filter an additional integer it will shorten the urls
416 to that number. Also a third argument exists that makes the urls
417 "nofollow":
419 .. sourcecode:: jinja
421 {{ mytext|urlize(40, true) }}
422 links are shortened to 40 chars and defined with rel="nofollow"
424 rv = urlize(value, trim_url_limit, nofollow)
425 if eval_ctx.autoescape:
426 rv = Markup(rv)
427 return rv
430 def do_indent(s, width=4, indentfirst=False):
431 """Return a copy of the passed string, each line indented by
432 4 spaces. The first line is not indented. If you want to
433 change the number of spaces or indent the first line too
434 you can pass additional parameters to the filter:
436 .. sourcecode:: jinja
438 {{ mytext|indent(2, true) }}
439 indent by two spaces and indent the first line too.
441 indention = u' ' * width
442 rv = (u'\n' + indention).join(s.splitlines())
443 if indentfirst:
444 rv = indention + rv
445 return rv
448 def do_truncate(s, length=255, killwords=False, end='...'):
449 """Return a truncated copy of the string. The length is specified
450 with the first parameter which defaults to ``255``. If the second
451 parameter is ``true`` the filter will cut the text at length. Otherwise
452 it will discard the last word. If the text was in fact
453 truncated it will append an ellipsis sign (``"..."``). If you want a
454 different ellipsis sign than ``"..."`` you can specify it using the
455 third parameter.
457 .. sourcecode:: jinja
459 {{ "foo bar"|truncate(5) }}
460 -> "foo ..."
461 {{ "foo bar"|truncate(5, True) }}
462 -> "foo b..."
464 if len(s) <= length:
465 return s
466 elif killwords:
467 return s[:length] + end
468 words = s.split(' ')
469 result = []
470 m = 0
471 for word in words:
472 m += len(word) + 1
473 if m > length:
474 break
475 result.append(word)
476 result.append(end)
477 return u' '.join(result)
479 @environmentfilter
480 def do_wordwrap(environment, s, width=79, break_long_words=True,
481 wrapstring=None):
483 Return a copy of the string passed to the filter wrapped after
484 ``79`` characters. You can override this default using the first
485 parameter. If you set the second parameter to `false` Jinja will not
486 split words apart if they are longer than `width`. By default, the newlines
487 will be the default newlines for the environment, but this can be changed
488 using the wrapstring keyword argument.
490 .. versionadded:: 2.7
491 Added support for the `wrapstring` parameter.
493 if not wrapstring:
494 wrapstring = environment.newline_sequence
495 import textwrap
496 return wrapstring.join(textwrap.wrap(s, width=width, expand_tabs=False,
497 replace_whitespace=False,
498 break_long_words=break_long_words))
501 def do_wordcount(s):
502 """Count the words in that string."""
503 return len(_word_re.findall(s))
506 def do_int(value, default=0):
507 """Convert the value into an integer. If the
508 conversion doesn't work it will return ``0``. You can
509 override this default using the first parameter.
511 try:
512 return int(value)
513 except (TypeError, ValueError):
514 # this quirk is necessary so that "42.23"|int gives 42.
515 try:
516 return int(float(value))
517 except (TypeError, ValueError):
518 return default
521 def do_float(value, default=0.0):
522 """Convert the value into a floating point number. If the
523 conversion doesn't work it will return ``0.0``. You can
524 override this default using the first parameter.
526 try:
527 return float(value)
528 except (TypeError, ValueError):
529 return default
532 def do_format(value, *args, **kwargs):
534 Apply python string formatting on an object:
536 .. sourcecode:: jinja
538 {{ "%s - %s"|format("Hello?", "Foo!") }}
539 -> Hello? - Foo!
541 if args and kwargs:
542 raise FilterArgumentError('can\'t handle positional and keyword '
543 'arguments at the same time')
544 return soft_unicode(value) % (kwargs or args)
547 def do_trim(value):
548 """Strip leading and trailing whitespace."""
549 return soft_unicode(value).strip()
552 def do_striptags(value):
553 """Strip SGML/XML tags and replace adjacent whitespace by one space.
555 if hasattr(value, '__html__'):
556 value = value.__html__()
557 return Markup(text_type(value)).striptags()
560 def do_slice(value, slices, fill_with=None):
561 """Slice an iterator and return a list of lists containing
562 those items. Useful if you want to create a div containing
563 three ul tags that represent columns:
565 .. sourcecode:: html+jinja
567 <div class="columwrapper">
568 {%- for column in items|slice(3) %}
569 <ul class="column-{{ loop.index }}">
570 {%- for item in column %}
571 <li>{{ item }}</li>
572 {%- endfor %}
573 </ul>
574 {%- endfor %}
575 </div>
577 If you pass it a second argument it's used to fill missing
578 values on the last iteration.
580 seq = list(value)
581 length = len(seq)
582 items_per_slice = length // slices
583 slices_with_extra = length % slices
584 offset = 0
585 for slice_number in range(slices):
586 start = offset + slice_number * items_per_slice
587 if slice_number < slices_with_extra:
588 offset += 1
589 end = offset + (slice_number + 1) * items_per_slice
590 tmp = seq[start:end]
591 if fill_with is not None and slice_number >= slices_with_extra:
592 tmp.append(fill_with)
593 yield tmp
596 def do_batch(value, linecount, fill_with=None):
598 A filter that batches items. It works pretty much like `slice`
599 just the other way round. It returns a list of lists with the
600 given number of items. If you provide a second parameter this
601 is used to fill up missing items. See this example:
603 .. sourcecode:: html+jinja
605 <table>
606 {%- for row in items|batch(3, '&nbsp;') %}
607 <tr>
608 {%- for column in row %}
609 <td>{{ column }}</td>
610 {%- endfor %}
611 </tr>
612 {%- endfor %}
613 </table>
615 result = []
616 tmp = []
617 for item in value:
618 if len(tmp) == linecount:
619 yield tmp
620 tmp = []
621 tmp.append(item)
622 if tmp:
623 if fill_with is not None and len(tmp) < linecount:
624 tmp += [fill_with] * (linecount - len(tmp))
625 yield tmp
628 def do_round(value, precision=0, method='common'):
629 """Round the number to a given precision. The first
630 parameter specifies the precision (default is ``0``), the
631 second the rounding method:
633 - ``'common'`` rounds either up or down
634 - ``'ceil'`` always rounds up
635 - ``'floor'`` always rounds down
637 If you don't specify a method ``'common'`` is used.
639 .. sourcecode:: jinja
641 {{ 42.55|round }}
642 -> 43.0
643 {{ 42.55|round(1, 'floor') }}
644 -> 42.5
646 Note that even if rounded to 0 precision, a float is returned. If
647 you need a real integer, pipe it through `int`:
649 .. sourcecode:: jinja
651 {{ 42.55|round|int }}
652 -> 43
654 if not method in ('common', 'ceil', 'floor'):
655 raise FilterArgumentError('method must be common, ceil or floor')
656 if method == 'common':
657 return round(value, precision)
658 func = getattr(math, method)
659 return func(value * (10 ** precision)) / (10 ** precision)
662 @environmentfilter
663 def do_groupby(environment, value, attribute):
664 """Group a sequence of objects by a common attribute.
666 If you for example have a list of dicts or objects that represent persons
667 with `gender`, `first_name` and `last_name` attributes and you want to
668 group all users by genders you can do something like the following
669 snippet:
671 .. sourcecode:: html+jinja
673 <ul>
674 {% for group in persons|groupby('gender') %}
675 <li>{{ group.grouper }}<ul>
676 {% for person in group.list %}
677 <li>{{ person.first_name }} {{ person.last_name }}</li>
678 {% endfor %}</ul></li>
679 {% endfor %}
680 </ul>
682 Additionally it's possible to use tuple unpacking for the grouper and
683 list:
685 .. sourcecode:: html+jinja
687 <ul>
688 {% for grouper, list in persons|groupby('gender') %}
690 {% endfor %}
691 </ul>
693 As you can see the item we're grouping by is stored in the `grouper`
694 attribute and the `list` contains all the objects that have this grouper
695 in common.
697 .. versionchanged:: 2.6
698 It's now possible to use dotted notation to group by the child
699 attribute of another attribute.
701 expr = make_attrgetter(environment, attribute)
702 return sorted(map(_GroupTuple, groupby(sorted(value, key=expr), expr)))
705 class _GroupTuple(tuple):
706 __slots__ = ()
707 grouper = property(itemgetter(0))
708 list = property(itemgetter(1))
710 def __new__(cls, xxx_todo_changeme):
711 (key, value) = xxx_todo_changeme
712 return tuple.__new__(cls, (key, list(value)))
715 @environmentfilter
716 def do_sum(environment, iterable, attribute=None, start=0):
717 """Returns the sum of a sequence of numbers plus the value of parameter
718 'start' (which defaults to 0). When the sequence is empty it returns
719 start.
721 It is also possible to sum up only certain attributes:
723 .. sourcecode:: jinja
725 Total: {{ items|sum(attribute='price') }}
727 .. versionchanged:: 2.6
728 The `attribute` parameter was added to allow suming up over
729 attributes. Also the `start` parameter was moved on to the right.
731 if attribute is not None:
732 iterable = imap(make_attrgetter(environment, attribute), iterable)
733 return sum(iterable, start)
736 def do_list(value):
737 """Convert the value into a list. If it was a string the returned list
738 will be a list of characters.
740 return list(value)
743 def do_mark_safe(value):
744 """Mark the value as safe which means that in an environment with automatic
745 escaping enabled this variable will not be escaped.
747 return Markup(value)
750 def do_mark_unsafe(value):
751 """Mark a value as unsafe. This is the reverse operation for :func:`safe`."""
752 return text_type(value)
755 def do_reverse(value):
756 """Reverse the object or return an iterator the iterates over it the other
757 way round.
759 if isinstance(value, string_types):
760 return value[::-1]
761 try:
762 return reversed(value)
763 except TypeError:
764 try:
765 rv = list(value)
766 rv.reverse()
767 return rv
768 except TypeError:
769 raise FilterArgumentError('argument must be iterable')
772 @environmentfilter
773 def do_attr(environment, obj, name):
774 """Get an attribute of an object. ``foo|attr("bar")`` works like
775 ``foo["bar"]`` just that always an attribute is returned and items are not
776 looked up.
778 See :ref:`Notes on subscriptions <notes-on-subscriptions>` for more details.
780 try:
781 name = str(name)
782 except UnicodeError:
783 pass
784 else:
785 try:
786 value = getattr(obj, name)
787 except AttributeError:
788 pass
789 else:
790 if environment.sandboxed and not \
791 environment.is_safe_attribute(obj, name, value):
792 return environment.unsafe_undefined(obj, name)
793 return value
794 return environment.undefined(obj=obj, name=name)
797 @contextfilter
798 def do_map(*args, **kwargs):
799 """Applies a filter on a sequence of objects or looks up an attribute.
800 This is useful when dealing with lists of objects but you are really
801 only interested in a certain value of it.
803 The basic usage is mapping on an attribute. Imagine you have a list
804 of users but you are only interested in a list of usernames:
806 .. sourcecode:: jinja
808 Users on this page: {{ users|map(attribute='username')|join(', ') }}
810 Alternatively you can let it invoke a filter by passing the name of the
811 filter and the arguments afterwards. A good example would be applying a
812 text conversion filter on a sequence:
814 .. sourcecode:: jinja
816 Users on this page: {{ titles|map('lower')|join(', ') }}
818 .. versionadded:: 2.7
820 context = args[0]
821 seq = args[1]
823 if len(args) == 2 and 'attribute' in kwargs:
824 attribute = kwargs.pop('attribute')
825 if kwargs:
826 raise FilterArgumentError('Unexpected keyword argument %r' %
827 next(iter(kwargs)))
828 func = make_attrgetter(context.environment, attribute)
829 else:
830 try:
831 name = args[2]
832 args = args[3:]
833 except LookupError:
834 raise FilterArgumentError('map requires a filter argument')
835 func = lambda item: context.environment.call_filter(
836 name, item, args, kwargs, context=context)
838 if seq:
839 for item in seq:
840 yield func(item)
843 @contextfilter
844 def do_select(*args, **kwargs):
845 """Filters a sequence of objects by appying a test to either the object
846 or the attribute and only selecting the ones with the test succeeding.
848 Example usage:
850 .. sourcecode:: jinja
852 {{ numbers|select("odd") }}
854 .. versionadded:: 2.7
856 return _select_or_reject(args, kwargs, lambda x: x, False)
859 @contextfilter
860 def do_reject(*args, **kwargs):
861 """Filters a sequence of objects by appying a test to either the object
862 or the attribute and rejecting the ones with the test succeeding.
864 Example usage:
866 .. sourcecode:: jinja
868 {{ numbers|reject("odd") }}
870 .. versionadded:: 2.7
872 return _select_or_reject(args, kwargs, lambda x: not x, False)
875 @contextfilter
876 def do_selectattr(*args, **kwargs):
877 """Filters a sequence of objects by appying a test to either the object
878 or the attribute and only selecting the ones with the test succeeding.
880 Example usage:
882 .. sourcecode:: jinja
884 {{ users|selectattr("is_active") }}
885 {{ users|selectattr("email", "none") }}
887 .. versionadded:: 2.7
889 return _select_or_reject(args, kwargs, lambda x: x, True)
892 @contextfilter
893 def do_rejectattr(*args, **kwargs):
894 """Filters a sequence of objects by appying a test to either the object
895 or the attribute and rejecting the ones with the test succeeding.
897 .. sourcecode:: jinja
899 {{ users|rejectattr("is_active") }}
900 {{ users|rejectattr("email", "none") }}
902 .. versionadded:: 2.7
904 return _select_or_reject(args, kwargs, lambda x: not x, True)
907 def _select_or_reject(args, kwargs, modfunc, lookup_attr):
908 context = args[0]
909 seq = args[1]
910 if lookup_attr:
911 try:
912 attr = args[2]
913 except LookupError:
914 raise FilterArgumentError('Missing parameter for attribute name')
915 transfunc = make_attrgetter(context.environment, attr)
916 off = 1
917 else:
918 off = 0
919 transfunc = lambda x: x
921 try:
922 name = args[2 + off]
923 args = args[3 + off:]
924 func = lambda item: context.environment.call_test(
925 name, item, args, kwargs)
926 except LookupError:
927 func = bool
929 if seq:
930 for item in seq:
931 if modfunc(func(transfunc(item))):
932 yield item
935 FILTERS = {
936 'attr': do_attr,
937 'replace': do_replace,
938 'upper': do_upper,
939 'lower': do_lower,
940 'escape': escape,
941 'e': escape,
942 'forceescape': do_forceescape,
943 'capitalize': do_capitalize,
944 'title': do_title,
945 'default': do_default,
946 'd': do_default,
947 'join': do_join,
948 'count': len,
949 'dictsort': do_dictsort,
950 'sort': do_sort,
951 'length': len,
952 'reverse': do_reverse,
953 'center': do_center,
954 'indent': do_indent,
955 'title': do_title,
956 'capitalize': do_capitalize,
957 'first': do_first,
958 'last': do_last,
959 'map': do_map,
960 'random': do_random,
961 'reject': do_reject,
962 'rejectattr': do_rejectattr,
963 'filesizeformat': do_filesizeformat,
964 'pprint': do_pprint,
965 'truncate': do_truncate,
966 'wordwrap': do_wordwrap,
967 'wordcount': do_wordcount,
968 'int': do_int,
969 'float': do_float,
970 'string': soft_unicode,
971 'list': do_list,
972 'urlize': do_urlize,
973 'format': do_format,
974 'trim': do_trim,
975 'striptags': do_striptags,
976 'select': do_select,
977 'selectattr': do_selectattr,
978 'slice': do_slice,
979 'batch': do_batch,
980 'sum': do_sum,
981 'abs': abs,
982 'round': do_round,
983 'groupby': do_groupby,
984 'safe': do_mark_safe,
985 'xmlattr': do_xmlattr,
986 'urlencode': do_urlencode