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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
5 #include "chrome/browser/ssl/ssl_error_info.h"
7 #include "base/i18n/time_formatting.h"
8 #include "base/strings/utf_string_conversions.h"
9 #include "content/public/browser/cert_store.h"
10 #include "grit/chromium_strings.h"
11 #include "grit/generated_resources.h"
12 #include "net/base/escape.h"
13 #include "net/base/net_errors.h"
14 #include "net/cert/cert_status_flags.h"
15 #include "net/ssl/ssl_info.h"
16 #include "ui/base/l10n/l10n_util.h"
17 #include "url/gurl.h"
19 using base::UTF8ToUTF16;
21 SSLErrorInfo::SSLErrorInfo(const base::string16& title,
22 const base::string16& details,
23 const base::string16& short_description,
24 const std::vector<base::string16>& extra_info)
25 : title_(title),
26 details_(details),
27 short_description_(short_description),
28 extra_information_(extra_info) {
31 // static
32 SSLErrorInfo SSLErrorInfo::CreateError(ErrorType error_type,
33 net::X509Certificate* cert,
34 const GURL& request_url) {
35 base::string16 title, details, short_description;
36 std::vector<base::string16> extra_info;
37 switch (error_type) {
38 case CERT_COMMON_NAME_INVALID: {
39 title =
40 l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(IDS_CERT_ERROR_COMMON_NAME_INVALID_TITLE);
41 // If the certificate contains multiple DNS names, we choose the most
42 // representative one -- either the DNS name that's also in the subject
43 // field, or the first one. If this heuristic turns out to be
44 // inadequate, we can consider choosing the DNS name that is the
45 // "closest match" to the host name in the request URL, or listing all
46 // the DNS names with an HTML <ul>.
47 std::vector<std::string> dns_names;
48 cert->GetDNSNames(&dns_names);
49 DCHECK(!dns_names.empty());
50 size_t i = 0;
51 for (; i < dns_names.size(); ++i) {
52 if (dns_names[i] == cert->subject().common_name)
53 break;
55 if (i == dns_names.size())
56 i = 0;
57 details =
58 l10n_util::GetStringFUTF16(IDS_CERT_ERROR_COMMON_NAME_INVALID_DETAILS,
59 UTF8ToUTF16(request_url.host()),
60 net::EscapeForHTML(
61 UTF8ToUTF16(dns_names[i])),
62 UTF8ToUTF16(request_url.host()));
63 short_description = l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(
64 IDS_CERT_ERROR_COMMON_NAME_INVALID_DESCRIPTION);
65 extra_info.push_back(
66 l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(IDS_CERT_ERROR_EXTRA_INFO_1));
67 extra_info.push_back(
68 l10n_util::GetStringFUTF16(
69 IDS_CERT_ERROR_COMMON_NAME_INVALID_EXTRA_INFO_2,
70 net::EscapeForHTML(UTF8ToUTF16(cert->subject().common_name)),
71 UTF8ToUTF16(request_url.host())));
72 break;
74 case CERT_DATE_INVALID:
75 extra_info.push_back(
76 l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(IDS_CERT_ERROR_EXTRA_INFO_1));
77 if (cert->HasExpired()) {
78 title = l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(IDS_CERT_ERROR_EXPIRED_TITLE);
79 details = l10n_util::GetStringFUTF16(
80 IDS_CERT_ERROR_EXPIRED_DETAILS,
81 UTF8ToUTF16(request_url.host()),
82 UTF8ToUTF16(request_url.host()),
83 base::TimeFormatFriendlyDateAndTime(base::Time::Now()));
84 short_description =
85 l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(IDS_CERT_ERROR_EXPIRED_DESCRIPTION);
86 extra_info.push_back(l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(
87 IDS_CERT_ERROR_EXPIRED_DETAILS_EXTRA_INFO_2));
88 } else {
89 // Then it must be not yet valid. We don't check that it is not yet
90 // valid as there is still a very unlikely chance that the cert might
91 // have become valid since the error occurred.
92 title = l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(IDS_CERT_ERROR_NOT_YET_VALID_TITLE);
93 details = l10n_util::GetStringFUTF16(
94 IDS_CERT_ERROR_NOT_YET_VALID_DETAILS,
95 UTF8ToUTF16(request_url.host()),
96 UTF8ToUTF16(request_url.host()),
97 base::TimeFormatFriendlyDateAndTime(base::Time::Now()));
98 short_description =
99 l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(IDS_CERT_ERROR_NOT_YET_VALID_DESCRIPTION);
100 extra_info.push_back(
101 l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(
102 IDS_CERT_ERROR_NOT_YET_VALID_DETAILS_EXTRA_INFO_2));
104 break;
105 case CERT_AUTHORITY_INVALID:
106 title = l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(IDS_CERT_ERROR_AUTHORITY_INVALID_TITLE);
107 details = l10n_util::GetStringFUTF16(
108 IDS_CERT_ERROR_AUTHORITY_INVALID_DETAILS,
109 UTF8ToUTF16(request_url.host()));
110 short_description = l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(
111 IDS_CERT_ERROR_AUTHORITY_INVALID_DESCRIPTION);
112 extra_info.push_back(
113 l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(IDS_CERT_ERROR_EXTRA_INFO_1));
114 extra_info.push_back(l10n_util::GetStringFUTF16(
115 IDS_CERT_ERROR_AUTHORITY_INVALID_EXTRA_INFO_2,
116 UTF8ToUTF16(request_url.host()),
117 UTF8ToUTF16(request_url.host())));
118 #if !defined(OS_IOS)
119 // The third paragraph advises users to install a private trust anchor,
120 // but that is not possible in Chrome for iOS at this time.
121 extra_info.push_back(l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(
122 IDS_CERT_ERROR_AUTHORITY_INVALID_EXTRA_INFO_3));
123 #endif
124 break;
125 case CERT_CONTAINS_ERRORS:
126 title = l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(IDS_CERT_ERROR_CONTAINS_ERRORS_TITLE);
127 details = l10n_util::GetStringFUTF16(
128 IDS_CERT_ERROR_CONTAINS_ERRORS_DETAILS,
129 UTF8ToUTF16(request_url.host()));
130 short_description =
131 l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(IDS_CERT_ERROR_CONTAINS_ERRORS_DESCRIPTION);
132 extra_info.push_back(
133 l10n_util::GetStringFUTF16(IDS_CERT_ERROR_EXTRA_INFO_1,
134 UTF8ToUTF16(request_url.host())));
135 extra_info.push_back(l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(
136 IDS_CERT_ERROR_CONTAINS_ERRORS_EXTRA_INFO_2));
137 break;
138 case CERT_NO_REVOCATION_MECHANISM:
139 title = l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(
140 IDS_CERT_ERROR_NO_REVOCATION_MECHANISM_TITLE);
141 details = l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(
142 IDS_CERT_ERROR_NO_REVOCATION_MECHANISM_DETAILS);
143 short_description = l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(
144 IDS_CERT_ERROR_NO_REVOCATION_MECHANISM_DESCRIPTION);
145 break;
146 case CERT_UNABLE_TO_CHECK_REVOCATION:
147 title = l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(
148 IDS_CERT_ERROR_UNABLE_TO_CHECK_REVOCATION_TITLE);
149 details = l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(
150 IDS_CERT_ERROR_UNABLE_TO_CHECK_REVOCATION_DETAILS);
151 short_description = l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(
152 IDS_CERT_ERROR_UNABLE_TO_CHECK_REVOCATION_DESCRIPTION);
153 break;
154 case CERT_REVOKED:
155 title = l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(IDS_CERT_ERROR_REVOKED_CERT_TITLE);
156 details = l10n_util::GetStringFUTF16(IDS_CERT_ERROR_REVOKED_CERT_DETAILS,
157 UTF8ToUTF16(request_url.host()));
158 short_description =
159 l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(IDS_CERT_ERROR_REVOKED_CERT_DESCRIPTION);
160 extra_info.push_back(
161 l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(IDS_CERT_ERROR_EXTRA_INFO_1));
162 extra_info.push_back(
163 l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(IDS_CERT_ERROR_REVOKED_CERT_EXTRA_INFO_2));
164 break;
165 case CERT_INVALID:
166 title = l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(IDS_CERT_ERROR_INVALID_CERT_TITLE);
167 details = l10n_util::GetStringFUTF16(
168 IDS_CERT_ERROR_INVALID_CERT_DETAILS,
169 UTF8ToUTF16(request_url.host()));
170 short_description =
171 l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(IDS_CERT_ERROR_INVALID_CERT_DESCRIPTION);
172 extra_info.push_back(
173 l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(IDS_CERT_ERROR_EXTRA_INFO_1));
174 extra_info.push_back(l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(
175 IDS_CERT_ERROR_INVALID_CERT_EXTRA_INFO_2));
176 break;
177 case CERT_WEAK_SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM:
178 title = l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(
179 IDS_CERT_ERROR_WEAK_SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM_TITLE);
180 details = l10n_util::GetStringFUTF16(
181 IDS_CERT_ERROR_WEAK_SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM_DETAILS,
182 UTF8ToUTF16(request_url.host()));
183 short_description = l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(
184 IDS_CERT_ERROR_WEAK_SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM_DESCRIPTION);
185 extra_info.push_back(
186 l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(IDS_CERT_ERROR_EXTRA_INFO_1));
187 extra_info.push_back(
188 l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(
189 IDS_CERT_ERROR_WEAK_SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM_EXTRA_INFO_2));
190 break;
191 case CERT_WEAK_KEY:
192 title = l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(IDS_CERT_ERROR_WEAK_KEY_TITLE);
193 details = l10n_util::GetStringFUTF16(
194 IDS_CERT_ERROR_WEAK_KEY_DETAILS, UTF8ToUTF16(request_url.host()));
195 short_description = l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(
196 IDS_CERT_ERROR_WEAK_KEY_DESCRIPTION);
197 extra_info.push_back(
198 l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(IDS_CERT_ERROR_EXTRA_INFO_1));
199 extra_info.push_back(
200 l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(
201 IDS_CERT_ERROR_WEAK_KEY_EXTRA_INFO_2));
202 break;
203 case CERT_WEAK_KEY_DH:
204 title = l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(
205 IDS_ERRORPAGES_HEADING_WEAK_SERVER_EPHEMERAL_DH_KEY);
206 details = l10n_util::GetStringFUTF16(
207 IDS_CERT_ERROR_WEAK_KEY_DETAILS, UTF8ToUTF16(request_url.host()));
208 short_description = l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(
209 IDS_CERT_ERROR_WEAK_KEY_DESCRIPTION);
210 extra_info.push_back(
211 l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(
212 IDS_ERRORPAGES_SUMMARY_WEAK_SERVER_EPHEMERAL_DH_KEY));
213 case CERT_NAME_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION:
214 title = l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(
215 IDS_CERT_ERROR_NAME_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION_TITLE);
216 details = l10n_util::GetStringFUTF16(
217 IDS_CERT_ERROR_NAME_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION_DETAILS,
218 UTF8ToUTF16(request_url.host()));
219 short_description = l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(
220 IDS_CERT_ERROR_NAME_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION_DESCRIPTION);
221 break;
222 case CERT_PINNED_KEY_MISSING:
223 title = l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(
224 IDS_ERRORPAGES_HEADING_PINNING_FAILURE);
225 details = l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(
226 IDS_ERRORPAGES_SUMMARY_PINNING_FAILURE);
227 short_description = l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(
228 IDS_ERRORPAGES_DETAILS_PINNING_FAILURE);
229 case UNKNOWN:
230 title = l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(IDS_CERT_ERROR_UNKNOWN_ERROR_TITLE);
231 details = l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(IDS_CERT_ERROR_UNKNOWN_ERROR_DETAILS);
232 short_description =
233 l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(IDS_CERT_ERROR_UNKNOWN_ERROR_DESCRIPTION);
234 break;
235 default:
236 NOTREACHED();
238 return SSLErrorInfo(title, details, short_description, extra_info);
241 SSLErrorInfo::~SSLErrorInfo() {
244 // static
245 SSLErrorInfo::ErrorType SSLErrorInfo::NetErrorToErrorType(int net_error) {
246 switch (net_error) {
247 case net::ERR_CERT_COMMON_NAME_INVALID:
248 return CERT_COMMON_NAME_INVALID;
249 case net::ERR_CERT_DATE_INVALID:
250 return CERT_DATE_INVALID;
251 case net::ERR_CERT_AUTHORITY_INVALID:
252 return CERT_AUTHORITY_INVALID;
253 case net::ERR_CERT_CONTAINS_ERRORS:
254 return CERT_CONTAINS_ERRORS;
255 case net::ERR_CERT_NO_REVOCATION_MECHANISM:
256 return CERT_NO_REVOCATION_MECHANISM;
257 case net::ERR_CERT_UNABLE_TO_CHECK_REVOCATION:
258 return CERT_UNABLE_TO_CHECK_REVOCATION;
259 case net::ERR_CERT_REVOKED:
260 return CERT_REVOKED;
261 case net::ERR_CERT_INVALID:
262 return CERT_INVALID;
263 case net::ERR_CERT_WEAK_SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM:
264 return CERT_WEAK_SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM;
265 case net::ERR_CERT_WEAK_KEY:
266 return CERT_WEAK_KEY;
267 case net::ERR_CERT_NAME_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION:
268 return CERT_NAME_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION;
269 case net::ERR_SSL_WEAK_SERVER_EPHEMERAL_DH_KEY:
270 return CERT_WEAK_KEY_DH;
271 case net::ERR_SSL_PINNED_KEY_NOT_IN_CERT_CHAIN:
272 return CERT_PINNED_KEY_MISSING;
273 default:
274 NOTREACHED();
275 return UNKNOWN;
279 // static
280 int SSLErrorInfo::GetErrorsForCertStatus(int cert_id,
281 net::CertStatus cert_status,
282 const GURL& url,
283 std::vector<SSLErrorInfo>* errors) {
284 const net::CertStatus kErrorFlags[] = {
285 net::CERT_STATUS_COMMON_NAME_INVALID,
286 net::CERT_STATUS_DATE_INVALID,
287 net::CERT_STATUS_AUTHORITY_INVALID,
288 net::CERT_STATUS_NO_REVOCATION_MECHANISM,
289 net::CERT_STATUS_UNABLE_TO_CHECK_REVOCATION,
290 net::CERT_STATUS_REVOKED,
291 net::CERT_STATUS_INVALID,
292 net::CERT_STATUS_WEAK_SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM,
293 net::CERT_STATUS_WEAK_KEY,
294 net::CERT_STATUS_NAME_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION,
297 const ErrorType kErrorTypes[] = {
298 CERT_COMMON_NAME_INVALID,
299 CERT_DATE_INVALID,
300 CERT_AUTHORITY_INVALID,
301 CERT_NO_REVOCATION_MECHANISM,
302 CERT_UNABLE_TO_CHECK_REVOCATION,
303 CERT_REVOKED,
304 CERT_INVALID,
305 CERT_WEAK_SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM,
306 CERT_WEAK_KEY,
307 CERT_NAME_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION,
309 DCHECK(arraysize(kErrorFlags) == arraysize(kErrorTypes));
311 scoped_refptr<net::X509Certificate> cert = NULL;
312 int count = 0;
313 for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(kErrorFlags); ++i) {
314 if (cert_status & kErrorFlags[i]) {
315 count++;
316 if (!cert.get()) {
317 bool r = content::CertStore::GetInstance()->RetrieveCert(
318 cert_id, &cert);
319 DCHECK(r);
321 if (errors)
322 errors->push_back(
323 SSLErrorInfo::CreateError(kErrorTypes[i], cert.get(), url));
326 return count;