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[chromium-blink-merge.git] / ash / wm / window_positioner.cc
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1 // Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
5 #include "ash/wm/window_positioner.h"
7 #include "ash/screen_util.h"
8 #include "ash/shell.h"
9 #include "ash/shell_window_ids.h"
10 #include "ash/wm/mru_window_tracker.h"
11 #include "ash/wm/window_resizer.h"
12 #include "ash/wm/window_state.h"
13 #include "ash/wm/window_util.h"
14 #include "ui/aura/window.h"
15 #include "ui/aura/window_delegate.h"
16 #include "ui/aura/window_event_dispatcher.h"
17 #include "ui/compositor/layer.h"
18 #include "ui/compositor/scoped_layer_animation_settings.h"
19 #include "ui/gfx/screen.h"
20 #include "ui/wm/core/window_animations.h"
21 #include "ui/wm/core/window_util.h"
23 namespace ash {
25 const int WindowPositioner::kMinimumWindowOffset = 32;
27 // The number of pixels which are kept free top, left and right when a window
28 // gets positioned to its default location.
29 // static
30 const int WindowPositioner::kDesktopBorderSize = 16;
32 // Maximum width of a window even if there is more room on the desktop.
33 // static
34 const int WindowPositioner::kMaximumWindowWidth = 1100;
36 namespace {
38 // When a window gets opened in default mode and the screen is less than or
39 // equal to this width, the window will get opened in maximized mode. This value
40 // can be reduced to a "tame" number if the feature is disabled.
41 const int kForceMaximizeWidthLimit = 1366;
43 // The time in milliseconds which should be used to visually move a window
44 // through an automatic "intelligent" window management option.
45 const int kWindowAutoMoveDurationMS = 125;
47 // If set to true all window repositioning actions will be ignored. Set through
48 // WindowPositioner::SetIgnoreActivations().
49 static bool disable_auto_positioning = false;
51 // If set to true, by default the first window in ASH will be maximized.
52 static bool maximize_first_window = false;
54 // Check if any management should be performed (with a given |window|).
55 bool UseAutoWindowManager(const aura::Window* window) {
56 if (disable_auto_positioning)
57 return false;
58 const wm::WindowState* window_state = wm::GetWindowState(window);
59 return !window_state->is_dragged() && window_state->window_position_managed();
62 // Check if a given |window| can be managed. This includes that it's state is
63 // not minimized/maximized/the user has changed it's size by hand already.
64 // It furthermore checks for the WindowIsManaged status.
65 bool WindowPositionCanBeManaged(const aura::Window* window) {
66 if (disable_auto_positioning)
67 return false;
68 const wm::WindowState* window_state = wm::GetWindowState(window);
69 return window_state->window_position_managed() &&
70 !window_state->IsMinimized() &&
71 !window_state->IsMaximized() &&
72 !window_state->bounds_changed_by_user();
75 // Get the work area for a given |window| in parent coordinates.
76 gfx::Rect GetWorkAreaForWindowInParent(aura::Window* window) {
77 #if defined(OS_WIN)
78 // On Win 8, the host window can't be resized, so
79 // use window's bounds instead.
80 // TODO(oshima): Emulate host window resize on win8.
81 gfx::Rect work_area = gfx::Rect(window->parent()->bounds().size());
82 work_area.Inset(Shell::GetScreen()->GetDisplayMatching(
83 window->parent()->GetBoundsInScreen()).GetWorkAreaInsets());
84 return work_area;
85 #else
86 return ScreenUtil::GetDisplayWorkAreaBoundsInParent(window);
87 #endif
90 // Move the given |bounds| on the available |work_area| in the direction
91 // indicated by |move_right|. If |move_right| is true, the rectangle gets moved
92 // to the right edge, otherwise to the left one.
93 bool MoveRectToOneSide(const gfx::Rect& work_area,
94 bool move_right,
95 gfx::Rect* bounds) {
96 if (move_right) {
97 if (work_area.right() > bounds->right()) {
98 bounds->set_x(work_area.right() - bounds->width());
99 return true;
101 } else {
102 if (work_area.x() < bounds->x()) {
103 bounds->set_x(work_area.x());
104 return true;
107 return false;
110 // Move a |window| to new |bounds|. Animate if desired by user.
111 // Moves the transient children of the |window| as well by the same |offset| as
112 // the parent |window|.
113 void SetBoundsAndOffsetTransientChildren(aura::Window* window,
114 const gfx::Rect& bounds,
115 const gfx::Rect& work_area,
116 const gfx::Vector2d& offset) {
117 aura::Window::Windows transient_children =
118 ::wm::GetTransientChildren(window);
119 for (aura::Window::Windows::iterator iter = transient_children.begin();
120 iter != transient_children.end(); ++iter) {
121 aura::Window* transient_child = *iter;
122 gfx::Rect child_bounds = transient_child->bounds();
123 gfx::Rect new_child_bounds = child_bounds + offset;
124 if ((child_bounds.x() <= work_area.x() &&
125 new_child_bounds.x() <= work_area.x()) ||
126 (child_bounds.right() >= work_area.right() &&
127 new_child_bounds.right() >= work_area.right())) {
128 continue;
130 if (new_child_bounds.right() > work_area.right())
131 new_child_bounds.set_x(work_area.right() - bounds.width());
132 else if (new_child_bounds.x() < work_area.x())
133 new_child_bounds.set_x(work_area.x());
134 SetBoundsAndOffsetTransientChildren(transient_child,
135 new_child_bounds, work_area, offset);
138 if (::wm::WindowAnimationsDisabled(window)) {
139 window->SetBounds(bounds);
140 return;
143 ui::ScopedLayerAnimationSettings settings(window->layer()->GetAnimator());
144 settings.SetTransitionDuration(
145 base::TimeDelta::FromMilliseconds(kWindowAutoMoveDurationMS));
146 window->SetBounds(bounds);
149 // Move a |window| to new |bounds|. Animate if desired by user.
150 // Note: The function will do nothing if the bounds did not change.
151 void SetBoundsAnimated(aura::Window* window,
152 const gfx::Rect& bounds,
153 const gfx::Rect& work_area) {
154 gfx::Rect old_bounds = window->GetTargetBounds();
155 if (bounds == old_bounds)
156 return;
157 gfx::Vector2d offset(bounds.origin() - old_bounds.origin());
158 SetBoundsAndOffsetTransientChildren(window, bounds, work_area, offset);
161 // Move |window| into the center of the screen - or restore it to the previous
162 // position.
163 void AutoPlaceSingleWindow(aura::Window* window, bool animated) {
164 gfx::Rect work_area = GetWorkAreaForWindowInParent(window);
165 gfx::Rect bounds = window->bounds();
166 const gfx::Rect* user_defined_area =
167 wm::GetWindowState(window)->pre_auto_manage_window_bounds();
168 if (user_defined_area) {
169 bounds = *user_defined_area;
170 ash::wm::AdjustBoundsToEnsureMinimumWindowVisibility(work_area, &bounds);
171 } else {
172 // Center the window (only in x).
173 bounds.set_x(work_area.x() + (work_area.width() - bounds.width()) / 2);
176 if (animated)
177 SetBoundsAnimated(window, bounds, work_area);
178 else
179 window->SetBounds(bounds);
182 // Get the first open (non minimized) window which is on the screen defined.
183 aura::Window* GetReferenceWindow(const aura::Window* root_window,
184 const aura::Window* exclude,
185 bool *single_window) {
186 if (single_window)
187 *single_window = true;
188 // Get the active window.
189 aura::Window* active = ash::wm::GetActiveWindow();
190 if (active && active->GetRootWindow() != root_window)
191 active = NULL;
193 // Get a list of all windows.
194 const std::vector<aura::Window*> windows = ash::Shell::GetInstance()->
195 mru_window_tracker()->BuildWindowListIgnoreModal();
197 if (windows.empty())
198 return NULL;
200 aura::Window::Windows::const_iterator iter = windows.begin();
201 // Find the index of the current active window.
202 if (active)
203 iter = std::find(windows.begin(), windows.end(), active);
205 int index = (iter == windows.end()) ? 0 : (iter - windows.begin());
207 // Scan the cycle list backwards to see which is the second topmost window
208 // (and so on). Note that we might cycle a few indices twice if there is no
209 // suitable window. However - since the list is fairly small this should be
210 // very fast anyways.
211 aura::Window* found = NULL;
212 for (int i = index + windows.size(); i >= 0; i--) {
213 aura::Window* window = windows[i % windows.size()];
214 while (::wm::GetTransientParent(window))
215 window = ::wm::GetTransientParent(window);
216 if (window != exclude && window->type() == ui::wm::WINDOW_TYPE_NORMAL &&
217 window->GetRootWindow() == root_window && window->TargetVisibility() &&
218 wm::GetWindowState(window)->window_position_managed()) {
219 if (found && found != window) {
220 // no need to check !single_window because the function must have
221 // been already returned in the "if (!single_window)" below.
222 *single_window = false;
223 return found;
225 found = window;
226 // If there is no need to check single window, return now.
227 if (!single_window)
228 return found;
231 return found;
234 } // namespace
236 // static
237 int WindowPositioner::GetForceMaximizedWidthLimit() {
238 return kForceMaximizeWidthLimit;
241 // static
242 void WindowPositioner::GetBoundsAndShowStateForNewWindow(
243 const gfx::Screen* screen,
244 const aura::Window* new_window,
245 bool is_saved_bounds,
246 ui::WindowShowState show_state_in,
247 gfx::Rect* bounds_in_out,
248 ui::WindowShowState* show_state_out) {
250 // Always open new window in the target display.
251 aura::Window* target = Shell::GetTargetRootWindow();
253 aura::Window* top_window = GetReferenceWindow(target, NULL, NULL);
254 // Our window should not have any impact if we are already on top.
255 if (top_window == new_window)
256 top_window = NULL;
258 // If there is no valid other window we take and adjust the passed coordinates
259 // and show state.
260 if (!top_window) {
261 gfx::Rect work_area = screen->GetDisplayNearestWindow(target).work_area();
263 bounds_in_out->AdjustToFit(work_area);
264 // Use adjusted saved bounds, if there is one.
265 if (is_saved_bounds)
266 return;
267 // When using "small screens" we want to always open in full screen mode.
268 if (show_state_in == ui::SHOW_STATE_DEFAULT && (maximize_first_window ||
269 (work_area.width() <= GetForceMaximizedWidthLimit() &&
270 (!new_window || !wm::GetWindowState(new_window)->IsFullscreen())))) {
271 *show_state_out = ui::SHOW_STATE_MAXIMIZED;
273 return;
275 wm::WindowState* top_window_state = wm::GetWindowState(top_window);
276 bool maximized = top_window_state->IsMaximized();
277 // We ignore the saved show state, but look instead for the top level
278 // window's show state.
279 if (show_state_in == ui::SHOW_STATE_DEFAULT) {
280 *show_state_out = maximized ? ui::SHOW_STATE_MAXIMIZED :
281 ui::SHOW_STATE_DEFAULT;
284 if (maximized) {
285 bool has_restore_bounds = top_window_state->HasRestoreBounds();
286 if (has_restore_bounds) {
287 // For a maximized window ignore the real bounds of the top level window
288 // and use its restore bounds instead. Offset the bounds to prevent the
289 // windows from overlapping exactly when restored.
290 *bounds_in_out = top_window_state->GetRestoreBoundsInScreen() +
291 gfx::Vector2d(kMinimumWindowOffset, kMinimumWindowOffset);
293 if (is_saved_bounds || has_restore_bounds) {
294 gfx::Rect work_area = screen->GetDisplayNearestWindow(target).work_area();
295 bounds_in_out->AdjustToFit(work_area);
296 // Use adjusted saved bounds or restore bounds, if there is one.
297 return;
301 // Use the size of the other window. The window's bound will be rearranged
302 // in ash::WorkspaceLayoutManager using this location.
303 *bounds_in_out = top_window->GetBoundsInScreen();
306 // static
307 void WindowPositioner::RearrangeVisibleWindowOnHideOrRemove(
308 const aura::Window* removed_window) {
309 if (!UseAutoWindowManager(removed_window))
310 return;
311 // Find a single open browser window.
312 bool single_window;
313 aura::Window* other_shown_window = GetReferenceWindow(
314 removed_window->GetRootWindow(), removed_window, &single_window);
315 if (!other_shown_window || !single_window ||
316 !WindowPositionCanBeManaged(other_shown_window))
317 return;
318 AutoPlaceSingleWindow(other_shown_window, true);
321 // static
322 bool WindowPositioner::DisableAutoPositioning(bool ignore) {
323 bool old_state = disable_auto_positioning;
324 disable_auto_positioning = ignore;
325 return old_state;
328 // static
329 void WindowPositioner::RearrangeVisibleWindowOnShow(
330 aura::Window* added_window) {
331 wm::WindowState* added_window_state = wm::GetWindowState(added_window);
332 if (!added_window->TargetVisibility())
333 return;
335 if (!UseAutoWindowManager(added_window) ||
336 added_window_state->bounds_changed_by_user()) {
337 if (added_window_state->minimum_visibility()) {
338 // Guarantee minimum visibility within the work area.
339 gfx::Rect work_area = GetWorkAreaForWindowInParent(added_window);
340 gfx::Rect bounds = added_window->bounds();
341 gfx::Rect new_bounds = bounds;
342 ash::wm::AdjustBoundsToEnsureMinimumWindowVisibility(work_area,
343 &new_bounds);
344 if (new_bounds != bounds)
345 added_window->SetBounds(new_bounds);
347 return;
349 // Find a single open managed window.
350 bool single_window;
351 aura::Window* other_shown_window = GetReferenceWindow(
352 added_window->GetRootWindow(), added_window, &single_window);
354 if (!other_shown_window) {
355 // It could be that this window is the first window joining the workspace.
356 if (!WindowPositionCanBeManaged(added_window) || other_shown_window)
357 return;
358 // Since we might be going from 0 to 1 window, we have to arrange the new
359 // window to a good default.
360 AutoPlaceSingleWindow(added_window, false);
361 return;
364 gfx::Rect other_bounds = other_shown_window->bounds();
365 gfx::Rect work_area = GetWorkAreaForWindowInParent(added_window);
366 bool move_other_right =
367 other_bounds.CenterPoint().x() > work_area.x() + work_area.width() / 2;
369 // Push the other window to the size only if there are two windows left.
370 if (single_window) {
371 // When going from one to two windows both windows loose their
372 // "positioned by user" flags.
373 added_window_state->set_bounds_changed_by_user(false);
374 wm::WindowState* other_window_state =
375 wm::GetWindowState(other_shown_window);
376 other_window_state->set_bounds_changed_by_user(false);
378 if (WindowPositionCanBeManaged(other_shown_window)) {
379 // Don't override pre auto managed bounds as the current bounds
380 // may not be original.
381 if (!other_window_state->pre_auto_manage_window_bounds())
382 other_window_state->SetPreAutoManageWindowBounds(other_bounds);
384 // Push away the other window after remembering its current position.
385 if (MoveRectToOneSide(work_area, move_other_right, &other_bounds))
386 SetBoundsAnimated(other_shown_window, other_bounds, work_area);
390 // Remember the current location of the window if it's new and push
391 // it also to the opposite location if needed. Since it is just
392 // being shown, we do not need to animate it.
393 gfx::Rect added_bounds = added_window->bounds();
394 if (!added_window_state->pre_auto_manage_window_bounds())
395 added_window_state->SetPreAutoManageWindowBounds(added_bounds);
396 if (MoveRectToOneSide(work_area, !move_other_right, &added_bounds))
397 added_window->SetBounds(added_bounds);
400 WindowPositioner::WindowPositioner()
401 : pop_position_offset_increment_x(0),
402 pop_position_offset_increment_y(0),
403 popup_position_offset_from_screen_corner_x(0),
404 popup_position_offset_from_screen_corner_y(0),
405 last_popup_position_x_(0),
406 last_popup_position_y_(0) {
409 WindowPositioner::~WindowPositioner() {
412 gfx::Rect WindowPositioner::GetDefaultWindowBounds(
413 const gfx::Display& display) {
414 const gfx::Rect work_area = display.work_area();
415 // There should be a 'desktop' border around the window at the left and right
416 // side.
417 int default_width = work_area.width() - 2 * kDesktopBorderSize;
418 // There should also be a 'desktop' border around the window at the top.
419 // Since the workspace excludes the tray area we only need one border size.
420 int default_height = work_area.height() - kDesktopBorderSize;
421 int offset_x = kDesktopBorderSize;
422 if (default_width > kMaximumWindowWidth) {
423 // The window should get centered on the screen and not follow the grid.
424 offset_x = (work_area.width() - kMaximumWindowWidth) / 2;
425 default_width = kMaximumWindowWidth;
427 return gfx::Rect(work_area.x() + offset_x,
428 work_area.y() + kDesktopBorderSize,
429 default_width,
430 default_height);
433 gfx::Rect WindowPositioner::GetPopupPosition(const gfx::Rect& old_pos) {
434 int grid = kMinimumWindowOffset;
435 popup_position_offset_from_screen_corner_x = grid;
436 popup_position_offset_from_screen_corner_y = grid;
437 if (!pop_position_offset_increment_x) {
438 // When the popup position increment is 0, the last popup position
439 // was not yet initialized.
440 last_popup_position_x_ = popup_position_offset_from_screen_corner_x;
441 last_popup_position_y_ = popup_position_offset_from_screen_corner_y;
443 pop_position_offset_increment_x = grid;
444 pop_position_offset_increment_y = grid;
445 // We handle the Multi monitor support by retrieving the active window's
446 // work area.
447 aura::Window* window = wm::GetActiveWindow();
448 const gfx::Rect work_area = window && window->IsVisible() ?
449 Shell::GetScreen()->GetDisplayNearestWindow(window).work_area() :
450 Shell::GetScreen()->GetPrimaryDisplay().work_area();
451 // Only try to reposition the popup when it is not spanning the entire
452 // screen.
453 if ((old_pos.width() + popup_position_offset_from_screen_corner_x >=
454 work_area.width()) ||
455 (old_pos.height() + popup_position_offset_from_screen_corner_y >=
456 work_area.height()))
457 return AlignPopupPosition(old_pos, work_area, grid);
458 const gfx::Rect result = SmartPopupPosition(old_pos, work_area, grid);
459 if (!result.IsEmpty())
460 return AlignPopupPosition(result, work_area, grid);
461 return NormalPopupPosition(old_pos, work_area);
464 // static
465 void WindowPositioner::SetMaximizeFirstWindow(bool maximize) {
466 maximize_first_window = maximize;
469 gfx::Rect WindowPositioner::NormalPopupPosition(
470 const gfx::Rect& old_pos,
471 const gfx::Rect& work_area) {
472 int w = old_pos.width();
473 int h = old_pos.height();
474 // Note: The 'last_popup_position' is checked and kept relative to the
475 // screen size. The offsetting will be done in the last step when the
476 // target rectangle gets returned.
477 bool reset = false;
478 if (last_popup_position_y_ + h > work_area.height() ||
479 last_popup_position_x_ + w > work_area.width()) {
480 // Popup does not fit on screen. Reset to next diagonal row.
481 last_popup_position_x_ -= last_popup_position_y_ -
482 popup_position_offset_from_screen_corner_x -
483 pop_position_offset_increment_x;
484 last_popup_position_y_ = popup_position_offset_from_screen_corner_y;
485 reset = true;
487 if (last_popup_position_x_ + w > work_area.width()) {
488 // Start again over.
489 last_popup_position_x_ = popup_position_offset_from_screen_corner_x;
490 last_popup_position_y_ = popup_position_offset_from_screen_corner_y;
491 reset = true;
493 int x = last_popup_position_x_;
494 int y = last_popup_position_y_;
495 if (!reset) {
496 last_popup_position_x_ += pop_position_offset_increment_x;
497 last_popup_position_y_ += pop_position_offset_increment_y;
499 return gfx::Rect(x + work_area.x(), y + work_area.y(), w, h);
502 gfx::Rect WindowPositioner::SmartPopupPosition(
503 const gfx::Rect& old_pos,
504 const gfx::Rect& work_area,
505 int grid) {
506 const std::vector<aura::Window*> windows = ash::Shell::GetInstance()->
507 mru_window_tracker()->BuildWindowListIgnoreModal();
509 std::vector<const gfx::Rect*> regions;
510 // Process the window list and check if we can bail immediately.
511 for (size_t i = 0; i < windows.size(); i++) {
512 // We only include opaque and visible windows.
513 if (windows[i] && windows[i]->IsVisible() && windows[i]->layer() &&
514 (!windows[i]->transparent() ||
515 windows[i]->layer()->GetTargetOpacity() == 1.0)) {
516 wm::WindowState* window_state = wm::GetWindowState(windows[i]);
517 // When any window is maximized we cannot find any free space.
518 if (window_state->IsMaximizedOrFullscreen())
519 return gfx::Rect(0, 0, 0, 0);
520 if (window_state->IsNormalOrSnapped())
521 regions.push_back(&windows[i]->bounds());
525 if (regions.empty())
526 return gfx::Rect(0, 0, 0, 0);
528 int w = old_pos.width();
529 int h = old_pos.height();
530 int x_end = work_area.width() / 2;
531 int x, x_increment;
532 // We parse for a proper location on the screen. We do this in two runs:
533 // The first run will start from the left, parsing down, skipping any
534 // overlapping windows it will encounter until the popup's height can not
535 // be served anymore. Then the next grid position to the right will be
536 // taken, and the same cycle starts again. This will be repeated until we
537 // hit the middle of the screen (or we find a suitable location).
538 // In the second run we parse beginning from the right corner downwards and
539 // then to the left.
540 // When no location was found, an empty rectangle will be returned.
541 for (int run = 0; run < 2; run++) {
542 if (run == 0) { // First run: Start left, parse right till mid screen.
543 x = 0;
544 x_increment = pop_position_offset_increment_x;
545 } else { // Second run: Start right, parse left till mid screen.
546 x = work_area.width() - w;
547 x_increment = -pop_position_offset_increment_x;
549 // Note: The passing (x,y,w,h) window is always relative to the work area's
550 // origin.
551 for (; x_increment > 0 ? (x < x_end) : (x > x_end); x += x_increment) {
552 int y = 0;
553 while (y + h <= work_area.height()) {
554 size_t i;
555 for (i = 0; i < regions.size(); i++) {
556 if (regions[i]->Intersects(gfx::Rect(x + work_area.x(),
557 y + work_area.y(), w, h))) {
558 y = regions[i]->bottom() - work_area.y();
559 break;
562 if (i >= regions.size())
563 return gfx::Rect(x + work_area.x(), y + work_area.y(), w, h);
567 return gfx::Rect(0, 0, 0, 0);
570 gfx::Rect WindowPositioner::AlignPopupPosition(
571 const gfx::Rect& pos,
572 const gfx::Rect& work_area,
573 int grid) {
574 if (grid <= 1)
575 return pos;
577 int x = pos.x() - (pos.x() - work_area.x()) % grid;
578 int y = pos.y() - (pos.y() - work_area.y()) % grid;
579 int w = pos.width();
580 int h = pos.height();
582 // If the alignment was pushing the window out of the screen, we ignore the
583 // alignment for that call.
584 if (abs(pos.right() - work_area.right()) < grid)
585 x = work_area.right() - w;
586 if (abs(pos.bottom() - work_area.bottom()) < grid)
587 y = work_area.bottom() - h;
588 return gfx::Rect(x, y, w, h);
591 } // namespace ash