1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
10 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
11 #include "base/message_loop/message_loop.h"
12 #include "base/stl_util.h"
13 #include "base/test/test_timeouts.h"
14 #include "base/threading/thread.h"
15 #include "base/threading/thread_restrictions.h"
17 #include "dbus/message.h"
18 #include "dbus/object_path.h"
19 #include "dbus/object_proxy.h"
20 #include "dbus/test_service.h"
21 #include "testing/gtest/include/gtest/gtest.h"
27 // See comments in ObjectProxy::RunResponseCallback() for why the number was
29 const int kHugePayloadSize
= 64 << 20; // 64 MB
33 // The end-to-end test exercises the asynchronous APIs in ObjectProxy and
35 class EndToEndAsyncTest
: public testing::Test
{
37 EndToEndAsyncTest() : on_disconnected_call_count_(0) {}
39 virtual void SetUp() {
40 // Make the main thread not to allow IO.
41 base::ThreadRestrictions::SetIOAllowed(false);
43 // Start the D-Bus thread.
44 dbus_thread_
.reset(new base::Thread("D-Bus Thread"));
45 base::Thread::Options thread_options
;
46 thread_options
.message_loop_type
= base::MessageLoop::TYPE_IO
;
47 ASSERT_TRUE(dbus_thread_
->StartWithOptions(thread_options
));
49 // Start the test service, using the D-Bus thread.
50 TestService::Options options
;
51 options
.dbus_task_runner
= dbus_thread_
->message_loop_proxy();
52 test_service_
.reset(new TestService(options
));
53 ASSERT_TRUE(test_service_
->StartService());
54 ASSERT_TRUE(test_service_
->WaitUntilServiceIsStarted());
55 ASSERT_TRUE(test_service_
->HasDBusThread());
57 // Create the client, using the D-Bus thread.
58 Bus::Options bus_options
;
59 bus_options
.bus_type
= Bus::SESSION
;
60 bus_options
.connection_type
= Bus::PRIVATE
;
61 bus_options
.dbus_task_runner
= dbus_thread_
->message_loop_proxy();
62 bus_options
.disconnected_callback
=
63 base::Bind(&EndToEndAsyncTest::OnDisconnected
, base::Unretained(this));
64 bus_
= new Bus(bus_options
);
65 object_proxy_
= bus_
->GetObjectProxy(
66 "org.chromium.TestService",
67 ObjectPath("/org/chromium/TestObject"));
68 ASSERT_TRUE(bus_
->HasDBusThread());
70 // Connect to the "Test" signal of "org.chromium.TestInterface" from
72 object_proxy_
->ConnectToSignal(
73 "org.chromium.TestInterface",
75 base::Bind(&EndToEndAsyncTest::OnTestSignal
,
76 base::Unretained(this)),
77 base::Bind(&EndToEndAsyncTest::OnConnected
,
78 base::Unretained(this)));
79 // Wait until the object proxy is connected to the signal.
82 // Connect to the "Test2" signal of "org.chromium.TestInterface" from
83 // the remote object. There was a bug where we were emitting error
84 // messages like "Requested to remove an unknown match rule: ..." at
85 // the shutdown of Bus when an object proxy is connected to more than
86 // one signal of the same interface. See crosbug.com/23382 for details.
87 object_proxy_
->ConnectToSignal(
88 "org.chromium.TestInterface",
90 base::Bind(&EndToEndAsyncTest::OnTest2Signal
,
91 base::Unretained(this)),
92 base::Bind(&EndToEndAsyncTest::OnConnected
,
93 base::Unretained(this)));
94 // Wait until the object proxy is connected to the signal.
97 // Create a second object proxy for the root object.
98 root_object_proxy_
= bus_
->GetObjectProxy("org.chromium.TestService",
100 ASSERT_TRUE(bus_
->HasDBusThread());
102 // Connect to the "Test" signal of "org.chromium.TestInterface" from
103 // the root remote object too.
104 root_object_proxy_
->ConnectToSignal(
105 "org.chromium.TestInterface",
107 base::Bind(&EndToEndAsyncTest::OnRootTestSignal
,
108 base::Unretained(this)),
109 base::Bind(&EndToEndAsyncTest::OnConnected
,
110 base::Unretained(this)));
111 // Wait until the root object proxy is connected to the signal.
115 virtual void TearDown() {
116 bus_
->ShutdownOnDBusThreadAndBlock();
118 // Shut down the service.
119 test_service_
->ShutdownAndBlock();
121 // Reset to the default.
122 base::ThreadRestrictions::SetIOAllowed(true);
124 // Stopping a thread is considered an IO operation, so do this after
126 test_service_
->Stop();
130 // Replaces the bus with a broken one.
131 void SetUpBrokenBus() {
132 // Shut down the existing bus.
133 bus_
->ShutdownOnDBusThreadAndBlock();
135 // Create new bus with invalid address.
136 const char kInvalidAddress
[] = "";
137 Bus::Options bus_options
;
138 bus_options
.bus_type
= Bus::CUSTOM_ADDRESS
;
139 bus_options
.address
= kInvalidAddress
;
140 bus_options
.connection_type
= Bus::PRIVATE
;
141 bus_options
.dbus_task_runner
= dbus_thread_
->message_loop_proxy();
142 bus_
= new Bus(bus_options
);
143 ASSERT_TRUE(bus_
->HasDBusThread());
145 // Create new object proxy.
146 object_proxy_
= bus_
->GetObjectProxy(
147 "org.chromium.TestService",
148 ObjectPath("/org/chromium/TestObject"));
151 // Calls the method asynchronously. OnResponse() will be called once the
152 // response is received.
153 void CallMethod(MethodCall
* method_call
,
155 object_proxy_
->CallMethod(method_call
,
157 base::Bind(&EndToEndAsyncTest::OnResponse
,
158 base::Unretained(this)));
161 // Calls the method asynchronously. OnResponse() will be called once the
162 // response is received without error, otherwise OnError() will be called.
163 void CallMethodWithErrorCallback(MethodCall
* method_call
,
165 object_proxy_
->CallMethodWithErrorCallback(
168 base::Bind(&EndToEndAsyncTest::OnResponse
, base::Unretained(this)),
169 base::Bind(&EndToEndAsyncTest::OnError
, base::Unretained(this)));
172 // Wait for the give number of responses.
173 void WaitForResponses(size_t num_responses
) {
174 while (response_strings_
.size() < num_responses
) {
179 // Called when the response is received.
180 void OnResponse(Response
* response
) {
181 // |response| will be deleted on exit of the function. Copy the
182 // payload to |response_strings_|.
184 MessageReader
reader(response
);
185 std::string response_string
;
186 ASSERT_TRUE(reader
.PopString(&response_string
));
187 response_strings_
.push_back(response_string
);
189 response_strings_
.push_back(std::string());
191 message_loop_
.Quit();
194 // Wait for the given number of errors.
195 void WaitForErrors(size_t num_errors
) {
196 while (error_names_
.size() < num_errors
) {
201 // Called when an error is received.
202 void OnError(ErrorResponse
* error
) {
203 // |error| will be deleted on exit of the function. Copy the payload to
206 ASSERT_NE("", error
->GetErrorName());
207 error_names_
.push_back(error
->GetErrorName());
209 error_names_
.push_back(std::string());
211 message_loop_
.Quit();
214 // Called when the "Test" signal is received, in the main thread.
215 // Copy the string payload to |test_signal_string_|.
216 void OnTestSignal(Signal
* signal
) {
217 MessageReader
reader(signal
);
218 ASSERT_TRUE(reader
.PopString(&test_signal_string_
));
219 message_loop_
.Quit();
222 // Called when the "Test" signal is received, in the main thread, by
223 // the root object proxy. Copy the string payload to
224 // |root_test_signal_string_|.
225 void OnRootTestSignal(Signal
* signal
) {
226 MessageReader
reader(signal
);
227 ASSERT_TRUE(reader
.PopString(&root_test_signal_string_
));
228 message_loop_
.Quit();
231 // Called when the "Test2" signal is received, in the main thread.
232 void OnTest2Signal(Signal
* signal
) {
233 MessageReader
reader(signal
);
234 message_loop_
.Quit();
237 // Called when connected to the signal.
238 void OnConnected(const std::string
& interface_name
,
239 const std::string
& signal_name
,
241 ASSERT_TRUE(success
);
242 message_loop_
.Quit();
245 // Called when the connection with dbus-daemon is disconnected.
246 void OnDisconnected() {
247 message_loop_
.Quit();
248 ++on_disconnected_call_count_
;
251 // Wait for the hey signal to be received.
252 void WaitForTestSignal() {
253 // OnTestSignal() will quit the message loop.
257 base::MessageLoop message_loop_
;
258 std::vector
<std::string
> response_strings_
;
259 std::vector
<std::string
> error_names_
;
260 scoped_ptr
<base::Thread
> dbus_thread_
;
261 scoped_refptr
<Bus
> bus_
;
262 ObjectProxy
* object_proxy_
;
263 ObjectProxy
* root_object_proxy_
;
264 scoped_ptr
<TestService
> test_service_
;
265 // Text message from "Test" signal.
266 std::string test_signal_string_
;
267 // Text message from "Test" signal delivered to root.
268 std::string root_test_signal_string_
;
269 int on_disconnected_call_count_
;
272 TEST_F(EndToEndAsyncTest
, Echo
) {
273 const char* kHello
= "hello";
275 // Create the method call.
276 MethodCall
method_call("org.chromium.TestInterface", "Echo");
277 MessageWriter
writer(&method_call
);
278 writer
.AppendString(kHello
);
281 const int timeout_ms
= ObjectProxy::TIMEOUT_USE_DEFAULT
;
282 CallMethod(&method_call
, timeout_ms
);
284 // Check the response.
286 EXPECT_EQ(kHello
, response_strings_
[0]);
289 TEST_F(EndToEndAsyncTest
, EchoWithErrorCallback
) {
290 const char* kHello
= "hello";
292 // Create the method call.
293 MethodCall
method_call("org.chromium.TestInterface", "Echo");
294 MessageWriter
writer(&method_call
);
295 writer
.AppendString(kHello
);
298 const int timeout_ms
= ObjectProxy::TIMEOUT_USE_DEFAULT
;
299 CallMethodWithErrorCallback(&method_call
, timeout_ms
);
301 // Check the response.
303 EXPECT_EQ(kHello
, response_strings_
[0]);
304 EXPECT_TRUE(error_names_
.empty());
307 // Call Echo method three times.
308 TEST_F(EndToEndAsyncTest
, EchoThreeTimes
) {
309 const char* kMessages
[] = { "foo", "bar", "baz" };
311 for (size_t i
= 0; i
< arraysize(kMessages
); ++i
) {
312 // Create the method call.
313 MethodCall
method_call("org.chromium.TestInterface", "Echo");
314 MessageWriter
writer(&method_call
);
315 writer
.AppendString(kMessages
[i
]);
318 const int timeout_ms
= ObjectProxy::TIMEOUT_USE_DEFAULT
;
319 CallMethod(&method_call
, timeout_ms
);
322 // Check the responses.
324 // Sort as the order of the returned messages is not deterministic.
325 std::sort(response_strings_
.begin(), response_strings_
.end());
326 EXPECT_EQ("bar", response_strings_
[0]);
327 EXPECT_EQ("baz", response_strings_
[1]);
328 EXPECT_EQ("foo", response_strings_
[2]);
331 TEST_F(EndToEndAsyncTest
, Echo_HugePayload
) {
332 const std::string
kHugePayload(kHugePayloadSize
, 'o');
334 // Create the method call with a huge payload.
335 MethodCall
method_call("org.chromium.TestInterface", "Echo");
336 MessageWriter
writer(&method_call
);
337 writer
.AppendString(kHugePayload
);
340 const int timeout_ms
= ObjectProxy::TIMEOUT_USE_DEFAULT
;
341 CallMethod(&method_call
, timeout_ms
);
343 // This caused a DCHECK failure before. Ensure that the issue is fixed.
345 EXPECT_EQ(kHugePayload
, response_strings_
[0]);
348 TEST_F(EndToEndAsyncTest
, BrokenBus
) {
349 const char* kHello
= "hello";
351 // Set up a broken bus.
354 // Create the method call.
355 MethodCall
method_call("org.chromium.TestInterface", "Echo");
356 MessageWriter
writer(&method_call
);
357 writer
.AppendString(kHello
);
360 const int timeout_ms
= ObjectProxy::TIMEOUT_USE_DEFAULT
;
361 CallMethod(&method_call
, timeout_ms
);
364 // Should fail because of the broken bus.
365 ASSERT_EQ("", response_strings_
[0]);
368 TEST_F(EndToEndAsyncTest
, BrokenBusWithErrorCallback
) {
369 const char* kHello
= "hello";
371 // Set up a broken bus.
374 // Create the method call.
375 MethodCall
method_call("org.chromium.TestInterface", "Echo");
376 MessageWriter
writer(&method_call
);
377 writer
.AppendString(kHello
);
380 const int timeout_ms
= ObjectProxy::TIMEOUT_USE_DEFAULT
;
381 CallMethodWithErrorCallback(&method_call
, timeout_ms
);
384 // Should fail because of the broken bus.
385 ASSERT_TRUE(response_strings_
.empty());
386 ASSERT_EQ("", error_names_
[0]);
389 TEST_F(EndToEndAsyncTest
, Timeout
) {
390 const char* kHello
= "hello";
392 // Create the method call.
393 MethodCall
method_call("org.chromium.TestInterface", "SlowEcho");
394 MessageWriter
writer(&method_call
);
395 writer
.AppendString(kHello
);
397 // Call the method with timeout of 0ms.
398 const int timeout_ms
= 0;
399 CallMethod(&method_call
, timeout_ms
);
402 // Should fail because of timeout.
403 ASSERT_EQ("", response_strings_
[0]);
406 TEST_F(EndToEndAsyncTest
, TimeoutWithErrorCallback
) {
407 const char* kHello
= "hello";
409 // Create the method call.
410 MethodCall
method_call("org.chromium.TestInterface", "SlowEcho");
411 MessageWriter
writer(&method_call
);
412 writer
.AppendString(kHello
);
414 // Call the method with timeout of 0ms.
415 const int timeout_ms
= 0;
416 CallMethodWithErrorCallback(&method_call
, timeout_ms
);
419 // Should fail because of timeout.
420 ASSERT_TRUE(response_strings_
.empty());
421 ASSERT_EQ(DBUS_ERROR_NO_REPLY
, error_names_
[0]);
424 // Tests calling a method that sends its reply asynchronously.
425 TEST_F(EndToEndAsyncTest
, AsyncEcho
) {
426 const char* kHello
= "hello";
428 // Create the method call.
429 MethodCall
method_call("org.chromium.TestInterface", "AsyncEcho");
430 MessageWriter
writer(&method_call
);
431 writer
.AppendString(kHello
);
434 const int timeout_ms
= ObjectProxy::TIMEOUT_USE_DEFAULT
;
435 CallMethod(&method_call
, timeout_ms
);
437 // Check the response.
439 EXPECT_EQ(kHello
, response_strings_
[0]);
442 TEST_F(EndToEndAsyncTest
, NonexistentMethod
) {
443 MethodCall
method_call("org.chromium.TestInterface", "Nonexistent");
445 const int timeout_ms
= ObjectProxy::TIMEOUT_USE_DEFAULT
;
446 CallMethod(&method_call
, timeout_ms
);
449 // Should fail because the method is nonexistent.
450 ASSERT_EQ("", response_strings_
[0]);
453 TEST_F(EndToEndAsyncTest
, NonexistentMethodWithErrorCallback
) {
454 MethodCall
method_call("org.chromium.TestInterface", "Nonexistent");
456 const int timeout_ms
= ObjectProxy::TIMEOUT_USE_DEFAULT
;
457 CallMethodWithErrorCallback(&method_call
, timeout_ms
);
460 // Should fail because the method is nonexistent.
461 ASSERT_TRUE(response_strings_
.empty());
462 ASSERT_EQ(DBUS_ERROR_UNKNOWN_METHOD
, error_names_
[0]);
465 TEST_F(EndToEndAsyncTest
, BrokenMethod
) {
466 MethodCall
method_call("org.chromium.TestInterface", "BrokenMethod");
468 const int timeout_ms
= ObjectProxy::TIMEOUT_USE_DEFAULT
;
469 CallMethod(&method_call
, timeout_ms
);
472 // Should fail because the method is broken.
473 ASSERT_EQ("", response_strings_
[0]);
476 TEST_F(EndToEndAsyncTest
, BrokenMethodWithErrorCallback
) {
477 MethodCall
method_call("org.chromium.TestInterface", "BrokenMethod");
479 const int timeout_ms
= ObjectProxy::TIMEOUT_USE_DEFAULT
;
480 CallMethodWithErrorCallback(&method_call
, timeout_ms
);
483 // Should fail because the method is broken.
484 ASSERT_TRUE(response_strings_
.empty());
485 ASSERT_EQ(DBUS_ERROR_FAILED
, error_names_
[0]);
488 TEST_F(EndToEndAsyncTest
, InvalidObjectPath
) {
489 // Trailing '/' is only allowed for the root path.
490 const ObjectPath
invalid_object_path("/org/chromium/TestObject/");
492 // Replace object proxy with new one.
493 object_proxy_
= bus_
->GetObjectProxy("org.chromium.TestService",
494 invalid_object_path
);
496 MethodCall
method_call("org.chromium.TestInterface", "Echo");
498 const int timeout_ms
= ObjectProxy::TIMEOUT_USE_DEFAULT
;
499 CallMethodWithErrorCallback(&method_call
, timeout_ms
);
502 // Should fail because of the invalid path.
503 ASSERT_TRUE(response_strings_
.empty());
504 ASSERT_EQ("", error_names_
[0]);
507 TEST_F(EndToEndAsyncTest
, InvalidServiceName
) {
508 // Bus name cannot contain '/'.
509 const std::string invalid_service_name
= ":1/2";
511 // Replace object proxy with new one.
512 object_proxy_
= bus_
->GetObjectProxy(
513 invalid_service_name
, ObjectPath("org.chromium.TestObject"));
515 MethodCall
method_call("org.chromium.TestInterface", "Echo");
517 const int timeout_ms
= ObjectProxy::TIMEOUT_USE_DEFAULT
;
518 CallMethodWithErrorCallback(&method_call
, timeout_ms
);
521 // Should fail because of the invalid bus name.
522 ASSERT_TRUE(response_strings_
.empty());
523 ASSERT_EQ("", error_names_
[0]);
526 TEST_F(EndToEndAsyncTest
, EmptyResponseCallback
) {
527 const char* kHello
= "hello";
529 // Create the method call.
530 MethodCall
method_call("org.chromium.TestInterface", "Echo");
531 MessageWriter
writer(&method_call
);
532 writer
.AppendString(kHello
);
534 // Call the method with an empty callback.
535 const int timeout_ms
= ObjectProxy::TIMEOUT_USE_DEFAULT
;
536 object_proxy_
->CallMethod(&method_call
,
538 ObjectProxy::EmptyResponseCallback());
539 // Post a delayed task to quit the message loop.
540 message_loop_
.PostDelayedTask(FROM_HERE
,
541 base::MessageLoop::QuitClosure(),
542 TestTimeouts::tiny_timeout());
544 // We cannot tell if the empty callback is called, but at least we can
545 // check if the test does not crash.
548 TEST_F(EndToEndAsyncTest
, TestSignal
) {
549 const char kMessage
[] = "hello, world";
550 // Send the test signal from the exported object.
551 test_service_
->SendTestSignal(kMessage
);
552 // Receive the signal with the object proxy. The signal is handled in
553 // EndToEndAsyncTest::OnTestSignal() in the main thread.
555 ASSERT_EQ(kMessage
, test_signal_string_
);
558 TEST_F(EndToEndAsyncTest
, TestSignalFromRoot
) {
559 const char kMessage
[] = "hello, world";
560 // Object proxies are tied to a particular object path, if a signal
561 // arrives from a different object path like "/" the first object proxy
562 // |object_proxy_| should not handle it, and should leave it for the root
563 // object proxy |root_object_proxy_|.
564 test_service_
->SendTestSignalFromRoot(kMessage
);
566 // Verify the signal was not received by the specific proxy.
567 ASSERT_TRUE(test_signal_string_
.empty());
568 // Verify the string WAS received by the root proxy.
569 ASSERT_EQ(kMessage
, root_test_signal_string_
);
572 TEST_F(EndToEndAsyncTest
, TestHugeSignal
) {
573 const std::string
kHugeMessage(kHugePayloadSize
, 'o');
575 // Send the huge signal from the exported object.
576 test_service_
->SendTestSignal(kHugeMessage
);
577 // This caused a DCHECK failure before. Ensure that the issue is fixed.
579 ASSERT_EQ(kHugeMessage
, test_signal_string_
);
582 TEST_F(EndToEndAsyncTest
, DisconnectedSignal
) {
583 bus_
->PostTaskToDBusThread(FROM_HERE
,
584 base::Bind(&Bus::ClosePrivateConnection
,
585 base::Unretained(bus_
.get())));
586 // OnDisconnected callback quits message loop.
588 EXPECT_EQ(1, on_disconnected_call_count_
);
591 class SignalMultipleHandlerTest
: public EndToEndAsyncTest
{
593 SignalMultipleHandlerTest() {
596 virtual void SetUp() {
597 // Set up base class.
598 EndToEndAsyncTest::SetUp();
600 // Connect the root object proxy's signal handler to a new handler
601 // so that we can verify that a second call to ConnectSignal() delivers
602 // to both our new handler and the old.
603 object_proxy_
->ConnectToSignal(
604 "org.chromium.TestInterface",
606 base::Bind(&SignalMultipleHandlerTest::OnAdditionalTestSignal
,
607 base::Unretained(this)),
608 base::Bind(&SignalMultipleHandlerTest::OnAdditionalConnected
,
609 base::Unretained(this)));
610 // Wait until the object proxy is connected to the signal.
615 // Called when the "Test" signal is received, in the main thread.
616 // Copy the string payload to |additional_test_signal_string_|.
617 void OnAdditionalTestSignal(Signal
* signal
) {
618 MessageReader
reader(signal
);
619 ASSERT_TRUE(reader
.PopString(&additional_test_signal_string_
));
620 message_loop_
.Quit();
623 // Called when connected to the signal.
624 void OnAdditionalConnected(const std::string
& interface_name
,
625 const std::string
& signal_name
,
627 ASSERT_TRUE(success
);
628 message_loop_
.Quit();
631 // Text message from "Test" signal delivered to additional handler.
632 std::string additional_test_signal_string_
;
635 TEST_F(SignalMultipleHandlerTest
, TestMultipleHandlers
) {
636 const char kMessage
[] = "hello, world";
637 // Send the test signal from the exported object.
638 test_service_
->SendTestSignal(kMessage
);
639 // Receive the signal with the object proxy.
641 // Verify the string WAS received by the original handler.
642 ASSERT_EQ(kMessage
, test_signal_string_
);
643 // Verify the signal WAS ALSO received by the additional handler.
644 ASSERT_EQ(kMessage
, additional_test_signal_string_
);