1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
9 #include "ui/gl/gl_surface_glx.h"
11 #include "base/basictypes.h"
12 #include "base/lazy_instance.h"
13 #include "base/logging.h"
14 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
15 #include "base/memory/weak_ptr.h"
16 #include "base/message_loop/message_loop.h"
17 #include "base/single_thread_task_runner.h"
18 #include "base/synchronization/cancellation_flag.h"
19 #include "base/synchronization/lock.h"
20 #include "base/thread_task_runner_handle.h"
21 #include "base/threading/non_thread_safe.h"
22 #include "base/threading/thread.h"
23 #include "base/time/time.h"
24 #include "base/trace_event/trace_event.h"
25 #include "ui/events/platform/platform_event_source.h"
26 #include "ui/gfx/x/x11_connection.h"
27 #include "ui/gfx/x/x11_types.h"
28 #include "ui/gl/gl_bindings.h"
29 #include "ui/gl/gl_implementation.h"
30 #include "ui/gl/sync_control_vsync_provider.h"
36 Display
* g_display
= NULL
;
37 const char* g_glx_extensions
= NULL
;
38 bool g_glx_context_create
= false;
39 bool g_glx_create_context_robustness_supported
= false;
40 bool g_glx_texture_from_pixmap_supported
= false;
41 bool g_glx_oml_sync_control_supported
= false;
43 // Track support of glXGetMscRateOML separately from GLX_OML_sync_control as a
44 // whole since on some platforms (e.g. crosbug.com/34585), glXGetMscRateOML
45 // always fails even though GLX_OML_sync_control is reported as being supported.
46 bool g_glx_get_msc_rate_oml_supported
= false;
48 bool g_glx_sgi_video_sync_supported
= false;
50 static const base::TimeDelta kGetVSyncParametersMinPeriod
=
52 // See crbug.com/373489
53 // On Linux, querying the vsync parameters might burn CPU for up to an
54 // entire vsync, so we only query periodically to reduce CPU usage.
55 // 5 seconds is chosen somewhat abitrarily as a balance between:
56 // a) Drift in the phase of our signal.
57 // b) Potential janks from periodically pegging the CPU.
58 base::TimeDelta::FromSeconds(5);
60 base::TimeDelta::FromSeconds(0);
63 class OMLSyncControlVSyncProvider
64 : public gfx::SyncControlVSyncProvider
{
66 explicit OMLSyncControlVSyncProvider(gfx::AcceleratedWidget window
)
67 : SyncControlVSyncProvider(),
71 ~OMLSyncControlVSyncProvider() override
{}
74 bool GetSyncValues(int64
* system_time
,
75 int64
* media_stream_counter
,
76 int64
* swap_buffer_counter
) override
{
77 return glXGetSyncValuesOML(g_display
, window_
, system_time
,
78 media_stream_counter
, swap_buffer_counter
);
81 bool GetMscRate(int32
* numerator
, int32
* denominator
) override
{
82 if (!g_glx_get_msc_rate_oml_supported
)
85 if (!glXGetMscRateOML(g_display
, window_
, numerator
, denominator
)) {
86 // Once glXGetMscRateOML has been found to fail, don't try again,
87 // since each failing call may spew an error message.
88 g_glx_get_msc_rate_oml_supported
= false;
98 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(OMLSyncControlVSyncProvider
);
101 class SGIVideoSyncThread
102 : public base::Thread
,
103 public base::NonThreadSafe
,
104 public base::RefCounted
<SGIVideoSyncThread
> {
106 static scoped_refptr
<SGIVideoSyncThread
> Create() {
107 if (!g_video_sync_thread
) {
108 g_video_sync_thread
= new SGIVideoSyncThread();
109 g_video_sync_thread
->Start();
111 return g_video_sync_thread
;
115 friend class base::RefCounted
<SGIVideoSyncThread
>;
117 SGIVideoSyncThread() : base::Thread("SGI_video_sync") {
118 DCHECK(CalledOnValidThread());
121 ~SGIVideoSyncThread() override
{
122 DCHECK(CalledOnValidThread());
123 g_video_sync_thread
= NULL
;
127 static SGIVideoSyncThread
* g_video_sync_thread
;
129 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(SGIVideoSyncThread
);
132 class SGIVideoSyncProviderThreadShim
{
134 explicit SGIVideoSyncProviderThreadShim(XID window
)
137 task_runner_(base::ThreadTaskRunnerHandle::Get()),
138 cancel_vsync_flag_(),
140 // This ensures that creation of |window_| has occured when this shim
141 // is executing in the same process as the call to create |window_|.
142 XSync(g_display
, False
);
145 virtual ~SGIVideoSyncProviderThreadShim() {
147 glXDestroyContext(display_
, context_
);
152 base::CancellationFlag
* cancel_vsync_flag() {
153 return &cancel_vsync_flag_
;
156 base::Lock
* vsync_lock() {
163 XWindowAttributes attributes
;
164 if (!XGetWindowAttributes(display_
, window_
, &attributes
)) {
165 LOG(ERROR
) << "XGetWindowAttributes failed for window " <<
170 XVisualInfo visual_info_template
;
171 visual_info_template
.visualid
= XVisualIDFromVisual(attributes
.visual
);
173 int visual_info_count
= 0;
174 gfx::XScopedPtr
<XVisualInfo
> visual_info_list(XGetVisualInfo(
175 display_
, VisualIDMask
, &visual_info_template
, &visual_info_count
));
177 DCHECK(visual_info_list
.get());
178 if (visual_info_count
== 0) {
179 LOG(ERROR
) << "No visual info for visual ID.";
183 context_
= glXCreateContext(display_
, visual_info_list
.get(), NULL
, True
);
185 DCHECK(NULL
!= context_
);
188 void GetVSyncParameters(const VSyncProvider::UpdateVSyncCallback
& callback
) {
191 // Don't allow |window_| destruction while we're probing vsync.
192 base::AutoLock
locked(vsync_lock_
);
194 if (!context_
|| cancel_vsync_flag_
.IsSet())
197 glXMakeCurrent(display_
, window_
, context_
);
199 unsigned int retrace_count
= 0;
200 if (glXWaitVideoSyncSGI(1, 0, &retrace_count
) != 0)
203 TRACE_EVENT_INSTANT0("gpu", "vblank", TRACE_EVENT_SCOPE_THREAD
);
204 now
= base::TimeTicks::Now();
206 glXMakeCurrent(display_
, 0, 0);
209 const base::TimeDelta kDefaultInterval
=
210 base::TimeDelta::FromSeconds(1) / 60;
212 task_runner_
->PostTask(
213 FROM_HERE
, base::Bind(callback
, now
, kDefaultInterval
));
217 // For initialization of display_ in GLSurface::InitializeOneOff before
218 // the sandbox goes up.
219 friend class gfx::GLSurfaceGLX
;
221 static Display
* display_
;
226 scoped_refptr
<base::SingleThreadTaskRunner
> task_runner_
;
228 base::CancellationFlag cancel_vsync_flag_
;
229 base::Lock vsync_lock_
;
231 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(SGIVideoSyncProviderThreadShim
);
234 class SGIVideoSyncVSyncProvider
235 : public gfx::VSyncProvider
,
236 public base::SupportsWeakPtr
<SGIVideoSyncVSyncProvider
> {
238 explicit SGIVideoSyncVSyncProvider(gfx::AcceleratedWidget window
)
239 : vsync_thread_(SGIVideoSyncThread::Create()),
240 shim_(new SGIVideoSyncProviderThreadShim(window
)),
241 cancel_vsync_flag_(shim_
->cancel_vsync_flag()),
242 vsync_lock_(shim_
->vsync_lock()) {
243 vsync_thread_
->message_loop()->PostTask(
245 base::Bind(&SGIVideoSyncProviderThreadShim::Initialize
,
246 base::Unretained(shim_
.get())));
249 ~SGIVideoSyncVSyncProvider() override
{
251 base::AutoLock
locked(*vsync_lock_
);
252 cancel_vsync_flag_
->Set();
255 // Hand-off |shim_| to be deleted on the |vsync_thread_|.
256 vsync_thread_
->message_loop()->DeleteSoon(
261 void GetVSyncParameters(
262 const VSyncProvider::UpdateVSyncCallback
& callback
) override
{
263 if (kGetVSyncParametersMinPeriod
> base::TimeDelta()) {
264 base::TimeTicks now
= base::TimeTicks::Now();
265 base::TimeDelta delta
= now
- last_get_vsync_parameters_time_
;
266 if (delta
< kGetVSyncParametersMinPeriod
)
268 last_get_vsync_parameters_time_
= now
;
271 // Only one outstanding request per surface.
272 if (!pending_callback_
) {
273 pending_callback_
.reset(
274 new VSyncProvider::UpdateVSyncCallback(callback
));
275 vsync_thread_
->message_loop()->PostTask(
277 base::Bind(&SGIVideoSyncProviderThreadShim::GetVSyncParameters
,
278 base::Unretained(shim_
.get()),
280 &SGIVideoSyncVSyncProvider::PendingCallbackRunner
,
286 void PendingCallbackRunner(const base::TimeTicks timebase
,
287 const base::TimeDelta interval
) {
288 DCHECK(pending_callback_
);
289 pending_callback_
->Run(timebase
, interval
);
290 pending_callback_
.reset();
293 scoped_refptr
<SGIVideoSyncThread
> vsync_thread_
;
295 // Thread shim through which the sync provider is accessed on |vsync_thread_|.
296 scoped_ptr
<SGIVideoSyncProviderThreadShim
> shim_
;
298 scoped_ptr
<VSyncProvider::UpdateVSyncCallback
> pending_callback_
;
300 // Raw pointers to sync primitives owned by the shim_.
301 // These will only be referenced before we post a task to destroy
302 // the shim_, so they are safe to access.
303 base::CancellationFlag
* cancel_vsync_flag_
;
304 base::Lock
* vsync_lock_
;
306 base::TimeTicks last_get_vsync_parameters_time_
;
308 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(SGIVideoSyncVSyncProvider
);
311 SGIVideoSyncThread
* SGIVideoSyncThread::g_video_sync_thread
= NULL
;
313 // In order to take advantage of GLX_SGI_video_sync, we need a display
314 // for use on a separate thread. We must allocate this before the sandbox
315 // goes up (rather than on-demand when we start the thread).
316 Display
* SGIVideoSyncProviderThreadShim::display_
= NULL
;
320 GLSurfaceGLX::GLSurfaceGLX() {}
322 bool GLSurfaceGLX::InitializeOneOff() {
323 static bool initialized
= false;
327 // http://crbug.com/245466
328 setenv("force_s3tc_enable", "true", 1);
330 // SGIVideoSyncProviderShim (if instantiated) will issue X commands on
332 gfx::InitializeThreadedX11();
333 g_display
= gfx::GetXDisplay();
336 LOG(ERROR
) << "XOpenDisplay failed.";
341 if (!glXQueryVersion(g_display
, &major
, &minor
)) {
342 LOG(ERROR
) << "glxQueryVersion failed";
346 if (major
== 1 && minor
< 3) {
347 LOG(ERROR
) << "GLX 1.3 or later is required.";
351 g_glx_extensions
= glXQueryExtensionsString(g_display
, 0);
352 g_glx_context_create
=
353 HasGLXExtension("GLX_ARB_create_context");
354 g_glx_create_context_robustness_supported
=
355 HasGLXExtension("GLX_ARB_create_context_robustness");
356 g_glx_texture_from_pixmap_supported
=
357 HasGLXExtension("GLX_EXT_texture_from_pixmap");
358 g_glx_oml_sync_control_supported
=
359 HasGLXExtension("GLX_OML_sync_control");
360 g_glx_get_msc_rate_oml_supported
= g_glx_oml_sync_control_supported
;
361 g_glx_sgi_video_sync_supported
=
362 HasGLXExtension("GLX_SGI_video_sync");
364 if (!g_glx_get_msc_rate_oml_supported
&& g_glx_sgi_video_sync_supported
)
365 SGIVideoSyncProviderThreadShim::display_
= gfx::OpenNewXDisplay();
372 const char* GLSurfaceGLX::GetGLXExtensions() {
373 return g_glx_extensions
;
377 bool GLSurfaceGLX::HasGLXExtension(const char* name
) {
378 return ExtensionsContain(GetGLXExtensions(), name
);
382 bool GLSurfaceGLX::IsCreateContextSupported() {
383 return g_glx_context_create
;
387 bool GLSurfaceGLX::IsCreateContextRobustnessSupported() {
388 return g_glx_create_context_robustness_supported
;
392 bool GLSurfaceGLX::IsTextureFromPixmapSupported() {
393 return g_glx_texture_from_pixmap_supported
;
397 bool GLSurfaceGLX::IsOMLSyncControlSupported() {
398 return g_glx_oml_sync_control_supported
;
401 void* GLSurfaceGLX::GetDisplay() {
405 GLSurfaceGLX::~GLSurfaceGLX() {}
407 NativeViewGLSurfaceGLX::NativeViewGLSurfaceGLX(gfx::AcceleratedWidget window
)
408 : parent_window_(window
),
413 gfx::AcceleratedWidget
NativeViewGLSurfaceGLX::GetDrawableHandle() const {
417 bool NativeViewGLSurfaceGLX::Initialize() {
418 XWindowAttributes attributes
;
419 if (!XGetWindowAttributes(g_display
, parent_window_
, &attributes
)) {
420 LOG(ERROR
) << "XGetWindowAttributes failed for window " << parent_window_
424 size_
= gfx::Size(attributes
.width
, attributes
.height
);
425 // Create a child window, with a CopyFromParent visual (to avoid inducing
426 // extra blits in the driver), that we can resize exactly in Resize(),
427 // correctly ordered with GL, so that we don't have invalid transient states.
428 // See https://crbug.com/326995.
429 window_
= XCreateWindow(g_display
,
441 XMapWindow(g_display
, window_
);
443 ui::PlatformEventSource
* event_source
=
444 ui::PlatformEventSource::GetInstance();
445 // Can be NULL in tests, when we don't care about Exposes.
447 XSelectInput(g_display
, window_
, ExposureMask
);
448 ui::PlatformEventSource::GetInstance()->AddPlatformEventDispatcher(this);
452 gfx::AcceleratedWidget window_for_vsync
= window_
;
454 if (g_glx_oml_sync_control_supported
)
455 vsync_provider_
.reset(new OMLSyncControlVSyncProvider(window_for_vsync
));
456 else if (g_glx_sgi_video_sync_supported
)
457 vsync_provider_
.reset(new SGIVideoSyncVSyncProvider(window_for_vsync
));
462 void NativeViewGLSurfaceGLX::Destroy() {
464 ui::PlatformEventSource
* event_source
=
465 ui::PlatformEventSource::GetInstance();
467 event_source
->RemovePlatformEventDispatcher(this);
468 XDestroyWindow(g_display
, window_
);
473 bool NativeViewGLSurfaceGLX::CanDispatchEvent(const ui::PlatformEvent
& event
) {
474 return event
->type
== Expose
&& event
->xexpose
.window
== window_
;
477 uint32_t NativeViewGLSurfaceGLX::DispatchEvent(const ui::PlatformEvent
& event
) {
478 XEvent forwarded_event
= *event
;
479 forwarded_event
.xexpose
.window
= parent_window_
;
480 XSendEvent(g_display
, parent_window_
, False
, ExposureMask
,
483 return ui::POST_DISPATCH_STOP_PROPAGATION
;
486 bool NativeViewGLSurfaceGLX::Resize(const gfx::Size
& size
) {
489 XResizeWindow(g_display
, window_
, size
.width(), size
.height());
494 bool NativeViewGLSurfaceGLX::IsOffscreen() {
498 bool NativeViewGLSurfaceGLX::SwapBuffers() {
499 TRACE_EVENT2("gpu", "NativeViewGLSurfaceGLX:RealSwapBuffers",
500 "width", GetSize().width(),
501 "height", GetSize().height());
503 glXSwapBuffers(g_display
, GetDrawableHandle());
507 gfx::Size
NativeViewGLSurfaceGLX::GetSize() {
511 void* NativeViewGLSurfaceGLX::GetHandle() {
512 return reinterpret_cast<void*>(GetDrawableHandle());
515 bool NativeViewGLSurfaceGLX::SupportsPostSubBuffer() {
516 return gfx::g_driver_glx
.ext
.b_GLX_MESA_copy_sub_buffer
;
519 void* NativeViewGLSurfaceGLX::GetConfig() {
521 // This code path is expensive, but we only take it when
522 // attempting to use GLX_ARB_create_context_robustness, in which
523 // case we need a GLXFBConfig for the window in order to create a
526 // TODO(kbr): this is not a reliable code path. On platforms which
527 // support it, we should use glXChooseFBConfig in the browser
528 // process to choose the FBConfig and from there the X Visual to
529 // use when creating the window in the first place. Then we can
530 // pass that FBConfig down rather than attempting to reconstitute
533 XWindowAttributes attributes
;
534 if (!XGetWindowAttributes(
538 LOG(ERROR
) << "XGetWindowAttributes failed for window " <<
543 int visual_id
= XVisualIDFromVisual(attributes
.visual
);
545 int num_elements
= 0;
546 gfx::XScopedPtr
<GLXFBConfig
> configs(
547 glXGetFBConfigs(g_display
, DefaultScreen(g_display
), &num_elements
));
548 if (!configs
.get()) {
549 LOG(ERROR
) << "glXGetFBConfigs failed.";
553 LOG(ERROR
) << "glXGetFBConfigs returned 0 elements.";
558 for (i
= 0; i
< num_elements
; ++i
) {
560 if (glXGetFBConfigAttrib(
561 g_display
, configs
.get()[i
], GLX_VISUAL_ID
, &value
)) {
562 LOG(ERROR
) << "glXGetFBConfigAttrib failed.";
565 if (value
== visual_id
) {
571 config_
= configs
.get()[i
];
578 bool NativeViewGLSurfaceGLX::PostSubBuffer(
579 int x
, int y
, int width
, int height
) {
580 DCHECK(gfx::g_driver_glx
.ext
.b_GLX_MESA_copy_sub_buffer
);
581 glXCopySubBufferMESA(g_display
, GetDrawableHandle(), x
, y
, width
, height
);
585 VSyncProvider
* NativeViewGLSurfaceGLX::GetVSyncProvider() {
586 return vsync_provider_
.get();
589 NativeViewGLSurfaceGLX::~NativeViewGLSurfaceGLX() {
593 PbufferGLSurfaceGLX::PbufferGLSurfaceGLX(const gfx::Size
& size
)
597 // Some implementations of Pbuffer do not support having a 0 size. For such
598 // cases use a (1, 1) surface.
599 if (size_
.GetArea() == 0)
603 bool PbufferGLSurfaceGLX::Initialize() {
606 static const int config_attributes
[] = {
612 GLX_RENDER_TYPE
, GLX_RGBA_BIT
,
613 GLX_DRAWABLE_TYPE
, GLX_PBUFFER_BIT
,
614 GLX_DOUBLEBUFFER
, False
,
618 int num_elements
= 0;
619 gfx::XScopedPtr
<GLXFBConfig
> configs(glXChooseFBConfig(
620 g_display
, DefaultScreen(g_display
), config_attributes
, &num_elements
));
621 if (!configs
.get()) {
622 LOG(ERROR
) << "glXChooseFBConfig failed.";
626 LOG(ERROR
) << "glXChooseFBConfig returned 0 elements.";
630 config_
= configs
.get()[0];
632 const int pbuffer_attributes
[] = {
633 GLX_PBUFFER_WIDTH
, size_
.width(),
634 GLX_PBUFFER_HEIGHT
, size_
.height(),
637 pbuffer_
= glXCreatePbuffer(g_display
,
638 static_cast<GLXFBConfig
>(config_
),
642 LOG(ERROR
) << "glXCreatePbuffer failed.";
649 void PbufferGLSurfaceGLX::Destroy() {
651 glXDestroyPbuffer(g_display
, pbuffer_
);
658 bool PbufferGLSurfaceGLX::IsOffscreen() {
662 bool PbufferGLSurfaceGLX::SwapBuffers() {
663 NOTREACHED() << "Attempted to call SwapBuffers on a pbuffer.";
667 gfx::Size
PbufferGLSurfaceGLX::GetSize() {
671 void* PbufferGLSurfaceGLX::GetHandle() {
672 return reinterpret_cast<void*>(pbuffer_
);
675 void* PbufferGLSurfaceGLX::GetConfig() {
679 PbufferGLSurfaceGLX::~PbufferGLSurfaceGLX() {