4 ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
5 ** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
7 ** May you do good and not evil.
8 ** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
9 ** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
11 *************************************************************************
13 ** This file contains code used to insert the values of host parameters
14 ** (aka "wildcards") into the SQL text output by sqlite3_trace().
16 ** The Vdbe parse-tree explainer is also found here.
18 #include "sqliteInt.h"
21 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE
24 ** zSql is a zero-terminated string of UTF-8 SQL text. Return the number of
25 ** bytes in this text up to but excluding the first character in
26 ** a host parameter. If the text contains no host parameters, return
27 ** the total number of bytes in the text.
29 static int findNextHostParameter(const char *zSql
, int *pnToken
){
36 n
= sqlite3GetToken((u8
*)zSql
, &tokenType
);
37 assert( n
>0 && tokenType
!=TK_ILLEGAL
);
38 if( tokenType
==TK_VARIABLE
){
49 ** This function returns a pointer to a nul-terminated string in memory
50 ** obtained from sqlite3DbMalloc(). If sqlite3.nVdbeExec is 1, then the
51 ** string contains a copy of zRawSql but with host parameters expanded to
52 ** their current bindings. Or, if sqlite3.nVdbeExec is greater than 1,
53 ** then the returned string holds a copy of zRawSql with "-- " prepended
54 ** to each line of text.
56 ** If the SQLITE_TRACE_SIZE_LIMIT macro is defined to an integer, then
57 ** then long strings and blobs are truncated to that many bytes. This
58 ** can be used to prevent unreasonably large trace strings when dealing
59 ** with large (multi-megabyte) strings and blobs.
61 ** The calling function is responsible for making sure the memory returned
62 ** is eventually freed.
64 ** ALGORITHM: Scan the input string looking for host parameters in any of
65 ** these forms: ?, ?N, $A, @A, :A. Take care to avoid text within
66 ** string literals, quoted identifier names, and comments. For text forms,
67 ** the host parameter index is found by scanning the prepared
68 ** statement for the corresponding OP_Variable opcode. Once the host
69 ** parameter index is known, locate the value in p->aVar[]. Then render
70 ** the value as a literal in place of the host parameter name.
72 char *sqlite3VdbeExpandSql(
73 Vdbe
*p
, /* The prepared statement being evaluated */
74 const char *zRawSql
/* Raw text of the SQL statement */
76 sqlite3
*db
; /* The database connection */
77 int idx
= 0; /* Index of a host parameter */
78 int nextIndex
= 1; /* Index of next ? host parameter */
79 int n
; /* Length of a token prefix */
80 int nToken
; /* Length of the parameter token */
81 int i
; /* Loop counter */
82 Mem
*pVar
; /* Value of a host parameter */
83 StrAccum out
; /* Accumulate the output here */
84 char zBase
[100]; /* Initial working space */
87 sqlite3StrAccumInit(&out
, zBase
, sizeof(zBase
),
88 db
->aLimit
[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH
]);
90 if( db
->nVdbeExec
>1 ){
92 const char *zStart
= zRawSql
;
93 while( *(zRawSql
++)!='\n' && *zRawSql
);
94 sqlite3StrAccumAppend(&out
, "-- ", 3);
95 assert( (zRawSql
- zStart
) > 0 );
96 sqlite3StrAccumAppend(&out
, zStart
, (int)(zRawSql
-zStart
));
100 n
= findNextHostParameter(zRawSql
, &nToken
);
102 sqlite3StrAccumAppend(&out
, zRawSql
, n
);
104 assert( zRawSql
[0] || nToken
==0 );
105 if( nToken
==0 ) break;
106 if( zRawSql
[0]=='?' ){
108 assert( sqlite3Isdigit(zRawSql
[1]) );
109 sqlite3GetInt32(&zRawSql
[1], &idx
);
114 assert( zRawSql
[0]==':' || zRawSql
[0]=='$' || zRawSql
[0]=='@' );
115 testcase( zRawSql
[0]==':' );
116 testcase( zRawSql
[0]=='$' );
117 testcase( zRawSql
[0]=='@' );
118 idx
= sqlite3VdbeParameterIndex(p
, zRawSql
, nToken
);
123 assert( idx
>0 && idx
<=p
->nVar
);
124 pVar
= &p
->aVar
[idx
-1];
125 if( pVar
->flags
& MEM_Null
){
126 sqlite3StrAccumAppend(&out
, "NULL", 4);
127 }else if( pVar
->flags
& MEM_Int
){
128 sqlite3XPrintf(&out
, 0, "%lld", pVar
->u
.i
);
129 }else if( pVar
->flags
& MEM_Real
){
130 sqlite3XPrintf(&out
, 0, "%!.15g", pVar
->u
.r
);
131 }else if( pVar
->flags
& MEM_Str
){
132 int nOut
; /* Number of bytes of the string text to include in output */
133 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
136 if( enc
!=SQLITE_UTF8
){
137 memset(&utf8
, 0, sizeof(utf8
));
139 sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(&utf8
, pVar
->z
, pVar
->n
, enc
, SQLITE_STATIC
);
140 sqlite3VdbeChangeEncoding(&utf8
, SQLITE_UTF8
);
145 #ifdef SQLITE_TRACE_SIZE_LIMIT
146 if( nOut
>SQLITE_TRACE_SIZE_LIMIT
){
147 nOut
= SQLITE_TRACE_SIZE_LIMIT
;
148 while( nOut
<pVar
->n
&& (pVar
->z
[nOut
]&0xc0)==0x80 ){ nOut
++; }
151 sqlite3XPrintf(&out
, 0, "'%.*q'", nOut
, pVar
->z
);
152 #ifdef SQLITE_TRACE_SIZE_LIMIT
154 sqlite3XPrintf(&out
, 0, "/*+%d bytes*/", pVar
->n
-nOut
);
157 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
158 if( enc
!=SQLITE_UTF8
) sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(&utf8
);
160 }else if( pVar
->flags
& MEM_Zero
){
161 sqlite3XPrintf(&out
, 0, "zeroblob(%d)", pVar
->u
.nZero
);
163 int nOut
; /* Number of bytes of the blob to include in output */
164 assert( pVar
->flags
& MEM_Blob
);
165 sqlite3StrAccumAppend(&out
, "x'", 2);
167 #ifdef SQLITE_TRACE_SIZE_LIMIT
168 if( nOut
>SQLITE_TRACE_SIZE_LIMIT
) nOut
= SQLITE_TRACE_SIZE_LIMIT
;
170 for(i
=0; i
<nOut
; i
++){
171 sqlite3XPrintf(&out
, 0, "%02x", pVar
->z
[i
]&0xff);
173 sqlite3StrAccumAppend(&out
, "'", 1);
174 #ifdef SQLITE_TRACE_SIZE_LIMIT
176 sqlite3XPrintf(&out
, 0, "/*+%d bytes*/", pVar
->n
-nOut
);
182 return sqlite3StrAccumFinish(&out
);
185 #endif /* #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE */