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1 # Chromoting Android Hacking
3 This guide, which is meant to accompany the
4 [compilation guide](chromoting_build_instructions.md), explains the process of
5 viewing the logs and debugging the CRD Android client. I'll assume you've
6 already built the APK as described in the aforementioned guide, that you're in
7 the `src/` directory, and that your binary is at
8 `out/Release/apks/Chromoting.apk`. Additionally, you should have installed the
9 app on at least one (still) connected device.
11 [TOC]
13 ## Viewing logging output
15 In order to access LogCat and view the app's logging output, we need to launch
16 the Android Device Monitor. Run `third_party/android_tools/sdk/tools/monitor`
17 and select the desired device under `Devices`. Using the app as normal will
18 display log messages to the `LogCat` pane.
20 ## Attaching debuggers for Java code
22 ### Eclipse
24 1.  Go to http://developer.android.com/sdk/index.html and click "Download the
25     SDK ADT Bundle for Linux"
26 1.  Configure eclipse
27     1.  Select General > Workspace from the tree on the left.
28         1.  Uncheck Refresh workspace on startup (if present)
29         1.  Uncheck Refresh using native hooks or polling (if present)
30         1.  Disable build before launching
31     1.  Select Run/Debug > Launching
32         1.  Uncheck Build (if required) before launching
33 1. Create a project
34     1.  Select File > New > Project... from the main menu.
35     1.  Choose Java/Java Project
36     1.  Eclipse should have generated .project and perhaps a .classpath file in
37         your <project root>/src/ directory.
38     1.  Replace/Add the .classpath file with the content from Below. Remember
39         that the path field should be the location of the chromium source
40         relative to the current directory of your project.
42 ```xml
43 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
44 <classpath>
45 <classpathentry kind="src" path="net/test/android/javatests/src"/>
46 <classpathentry kind="src" path="net/android/java/src"/>
47 <classpathentry kind="src" path="net/android/javatests/src"/>
48 <classpathentry kind="src" path="base/test/android/java/src"/>
49 <classpathentry kind="src" path="base/test/android/javatests/src"/>
50 <classpathentry kind="src" path="base/android/jni_generator/java/src"/>
51 <classpathentry kind="src" path="base/android/java/src"/>
52 <classpathentry kind="src" path="base/android/javatests/src"/>
53 <classpathentry kind="src" path="components/cronet/android/java/src"/>
54 <classpathentry kind="src" path="components/cronet/android/sample/src"/>
55 <classpathentry kind="src" path="components/cronet/android/sample/javatests/src"/>
56 <classpathentry kind="src" path="components/autofill/core/browser/android/java/src"/>
57 <classpathentry kind="src" path="components/web_contents_delegate_android/android/java/src"/>
58 <classpathentry kind="src" path="components/dom_distiller/android/java/src"/>
59 <classpathentry kind="src" path="components/navigation_interception/android/java/src"/>
60 <classpathentry kind="src" path="ui/android/java/src"/>
61 <classpathentry kind="src" path="media/base/android/java/src"/>
62 <classpathentry kind="src" path="chrome/test/android/unit_tests_apk/src"/>
63 <classpathentry kind="src" path="chrome/test/android/javatests/src"/>
64 <classpathentry kind="src" path="chrome/test/chromedriver/test/webview_shell/java/src"/>
65 <classpathentry kind="src" path="chrome/common/extensions/docs/examples/extensions/irc/servlet/src"/>
66 <classpathentry kind="src" path="chrome/android/java/src"/>
67 <classpathentry kind="src" path="chrome/android/uiautomator_tests/src"/>
68 <classpathentry kind="src" path="chrome/android/javatests/src"/>
69 <classpathentry kind="src" path="sync/test/android/javatests/src"/>
70 <classpathentry kind="src" path="sync/android/java/src"/>
71 <classpathentry kind="src" path="sync/android/javatests/src"/>
72 <classpathentry kind="src" path="mojo/public/java/src"/>
73 <classpathentry kind="src" path="mojo/android/system/src"/>
74 <classpathentry kind="src" path="mojo/android/javatests/src"/>
75 <classpathentry kind="src" path="mojo/shell/android/apk/src"/>
76 <classpathentry kind="src" path="mojo/services/native_viewport/android/src"/>
77 <classpathentry kind="src" path="testing/android/java/src"/>
78 <classpathentry kind="src" path="printing/android/java/src"/>
79 <classpathentry kind="src" path="tools/binary_size/java/src"/>
80 <classpathentry kind="src" path="tools/android/memconsumer/java/src"/>
81 <classpathentry kind="src" path="tools/android/findbugs_plugin/test/java/src"/>
82 <classpathentry kind="src" path="tools/android/findbugs_plugin/src"/>
83 <classpathentry kind="src" path="remoting/android/java/src"/>
84 <classpathentry kind="src" path="remoting/android/apk/src"/>
85 <classpathentry kind="src" path="remoting/android/javatests/src"/>
86 <classpathentry kind="src" path="third_party/WebKit/Source/devtools/scripts/jsdoc-validator/src"/>
87 <classpathentry kind="src" path="third_party/WebKit/Source/devtools/scripts/compiler-runner/src"/>
88 <classpathentry kind="src" path="third_party/webrtc/voice_engine/test/android/android_test/src"/>
89 <classpathentry kind="src" path="third_party/webrtc/modules/video_capture/android/java/src"/>
90 <classpathentry kind="src" path="third_party/webrtc/modules/video_render/android/java/src"/>
91 <classpathentry kind="src" path="third_party/webrtc/modules/audio_device/test/android/audio_device_android_test/src"/>
92 <classpathentry kind="src" path="third_party/webrtc/modules/audio_device/android/java/src"/>
93 <classpathentry kind="src" path="third_party/webrtc/examples/android/media_demo/src"/>
94 <classpathentry kind="src" path="third_party/webrtc/examples/android/opensl_loopback/src"/>
95 <classpathentry kind="src" path="third_party/webrtc/video_engine/test/auto_test/android/src"/>
96 <classpathentry kind="src" path="third_party/libjingle/source/talk/app/webrtc/java/src"/>
97 <classpathentry kind="src" path="third_party/libjingle/source/talk/app/webrtc/javatests/src"/>
98 <classpathentry kind="src" path="third_party/libjingle/source/talk/examples/android/src"/>
99 <classpathentry kind="src" path="android_webview/java/src"/>
100 <classpathentry kind="src" path="android_webview/java/generated_src"/>
101 <classpathentry kind="src" path="android_webview/test/shell/src"/>
102 <classpathentry kind="src" path="android_webview/unittestjava/src"/>
103 <classpathentry kind="src" path="android_webview/javatests/src"/>
104 <classpathentry kind="src" path="content/public/test/android/javatests/src"/>
105 <classpathentry kind="src" path="content/public/android/java/src"/>
106 <classpathentry kind="src" path="content/public/android/javatests/src"/>
107 <classpathentry kind="src" path="content/shell/android/browsertests_apk/src"/>
108 <classpathentry kind="src" path="content/shell/android/java/src"/>
109 <classpathentry kind="src" path="content/shell/android/shell_apk/src"/>
110 <classpathentry kind="src" path="content/shell/android/javatests/src"/>
111 <classpathentry kind="src" path="content/shell/android/linker_test_apk/src"/>
112 <classpathentry kind="lib" path="third_party/android_tools/sdk/platforms/android-19/data/layoutlib.jar"/>
113 <classpathentry kind="lib" path="third_party/android_tools/sdk/platforms/android-19/android.jar"/>
114 <classpathentry kind="output" path="out/bin"/>
115 </classpath>
118 1.  Obtain the debug port
119     1.  Go to Window > Open Perspective > DDMS
120     1.  In order for the app org.chromium.chromoting to show up, you must build
121         Debug instead of Retail
122     1.  Note down the port number, should be 8600 or 8700
123 1.  Setup a debug configuration
124     1.  Go to Window > Open Perspective > Debug
125     1.  Run > Debug > Configurations
126     1.  Select "Remote Java Application" and click "New"
127     1.  Put Host: localhost and Port: <the port from DDMS>
128     1.  Hit Debug
129 1.  Configure source path
130     1.  Right click on the Chromoting [Application](Remoting.md) and select Edit
131         source Lookup Path
132     1.  Click "Add" and select File System Directory
133     1.  Select the location of your chromium checkout,
134         e.g. <project root>/src/remoting/android
135 1.  Debugging
136     1.  To add a breakpoint, simply open the source file and hit Ctrl+Shift+B to
137         toggle the breakpoint. Happy hacking.
139 ### Command line debugger
141 With the Android Device Monitor open, look under `Devices`, expand the entry for
142 the device on which you want to debug, and select the entry for
143 `org.chromium.chromoting` (it must already be running). This forwards the JVM
144 debugging connection to your local port 8700.  In your shell, do `$ jdb -attach
145 localhost:8700`.
147 ## Attaching GDB to debug native code
149 The Chromium build system provides a convenience wrapper script that can be used
150 to easily launch GDB. Run
152 ```shell
153 $ build/android/adb_gdb --package-name=org.chromium.chromoting \
154 --activity=.Chromoting --start
157 Note that if you have multiple devices connected, you must export
158 `ANDROID_SERIAL` to select one; set it to the serial number of the desired
159 device as output by `$ adb devices`.