1 // Copyright 2014 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
5 #include "extensions/browser/extension_host.h"
7 #include "base/logging.h"
8 #include "base/metrics/field_trial.h"
9 #include "base/metrics/histogram_macros.h"
10 #include "base/strings/string_util.h"
11 #include "base/strings/utf_string_conversions.h"
12 #include "content/public/browser/browser_context.h"
13 #include "content/public/browser/content_browser_client.h"
14 #include "content/public/browser/native_web_keyboard_event.h"
15 #include "content/public/browser/notification_service.h"
16 #include "content/public/browser/render_process_host.h"
17 #include "content/public/browser/render_view_host.h"
18 #include "content/public/browser/render_widget_host_view.h"
19 #include "content/public/browser/site_instance.h"
20 #include "content/public/browser/web_contents.h"
21 #include "extensions/browser/event_router.h"
22 #include "extensions/browser/extension_error.h"
23 #include "extensions/browser/extension_host_delegate.h"
24 #include "extensions/browser/extension_host_observer.h"
25 #include "extensions/browser/extension_host_queue.h"
26 #include "extensions/browser/extension_registry.h"
27 #include "extensions/browser/extension_system.h"
28 #include "extensions/browser/extensions_browser_client.h"
29 #include "extensions/browser/load_monitoring_extension_host_queue.h"
30 #include "extensions/browser/notification_types.h"
31 #include "extensions/browser/process_manager.h"
32 #include "extensions/browser/runtime_data.h"
33 #include "extensions/browser/view_type_utils.h"
34 #include "extensions/common/extension.h"
35 #include "extensions/common/extension_messages.h"
36 #include "extensions/common/extension_urls.h"
37 #include "extensions/common/feature_switch.h"
38 #include "extensions/common/manifest_handlers/background_info.h"
39 #include "ui/base/l10n/l10n_util.h"
40 #include "ui/base/window_open_disposition.h"
42 using content::BrowserContext
;
43 using content::OpenURLParams
;
44 using content::RenderProcessHost
;
45 using content::RenderViewHost
;
46 using content::SiteInstance
;
47 using content::WebContents
;
49 namespace extensions
{
51 ExtensionHost::ExtensionHost(const Extension
* extension
,
52 SiteInstance
* site_instance
,
55 : delegate_(ExtensionsBrowserClient::Get()->CreateExtensionHostDelegate()),
56 extension_(extension
),
57 extension_id_(extension
->id()),
58 browser_context_(site_instance
->GetBrowserContext()),
59 render_view_host_(nullptr),
60 did_stop_loading_(false),
61 document_element_available_(false),
63 extension_function_dispatcher_(browser_context_
, this),
64 extension_host_type_(host_type
) {
65 // Not used for panels, see PanelHost.
66 DCHECK(host_type
== VIEW_TYPE_EXTENSION_BACKGROUND_PAGE
||
67 host_type
== VIEW_TYPE_EXTENSION_DIALOG
||
68 host_type
== VIEW_TYPE_EXTENSION_POPUP
);
69 host_contents_
.reset(WebContents::Create(
70 WebContents::CreateParams(browser_context_
, site_instance
))),
71 content::WebContentsObserver::Observe(host_contents_
.get());
72 host_contents_
->SetDelegate(this);
73 SetViewType(host_contents_
.get(), host_type
);
75 render_view_host_
= host_contents_
->GetRenderViewHost();
77 // Listen for when an extension is unloaded from the same profile, as it may
78 // be the same extension that this points to.
79 ExtensionRegistry::Get(browser_context_
)->AddObserver(this);
81 // Set up web contents observers and pref observers.
82 delegate_
->OnExtensionHostCreated(host_contents());
85 ExtensionHost::~ExtensionHost() {
86 ExtensionRegistry::Get(browser_context_
)->RemoveObserver(this);
88 if (extension_host_type_
== VIEW_TYPE_EXTENSION_BACKGROUND_PAGE
&&
89 extension_
&& BackgroundInfo::HasLazyBackgroundPage(extension_
) &&
91 UMA_HISTOGRAM_LONG_TIMES("Extensions.EventPageActiveTime2",
92 load_start_
->Elapsed());
94 content::NotificationService::current()->Notify(
95 extensions::NOTIFICATION_EXTENSION_HOST_DESTROYED
,
96 content::Source
<BrowserContext
>(browser_context_
),
97 content::Details
<ExtensionHost
>(this));
98 FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(ExtensionHostObserver
, observer_list_
,
99 OnExtensionHostDestroyed(this));
100 FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(DeferredStartRenderHostObserver
,
101 deferred_start_render_host_observer_list_
,
102 OnDeferredStartRenderHostDestroyed(this));
103 delegate_
->GetExtensionHostQueue()->Remove(this);
104 // Immediately stop observing |host_contents_| because its destruction events
105 // (like DidStopLoading, it turns out) can call back into ExtensionHost
106 // re-entrantly, when anything declared after |host_contents_| has already
108 content::WebContentsObserver::Observe(nullptr);
111 content::RenderProcessHost
* ExtensionHost::render_process_host() const {
112 return render_view_host()->GetProcess();
115 RenderViewHost
* ExtensionHost::render_view_host() const {
116 // TODO(mpcomplete): This can be null. How do we handle that?
117 return render_view_host_
;
120 bool ExtensionHost::IsRenderViewLive() const {
121 return render_view_host()->IsRenderViewLive();
124 void ExtensionHost::CreateRenderViewSoon() {
125 if (render_process_host() && render_process_host()->HasConnection()) {
126 // If the process is already started, go ahead and initialize the RenderView
127 // synchronously. The process creation is the real meaty part that we want
129 CreateRenderViewNow();
131 delegate_
->GetExtensionHostQueue()->Add(this);
135 void ExtensionHost::CreateRenderViewNow() {
137 if (IsBackgroundPage()) {
138 DCHECK(IsRenderViewLive());
140 std::string group_name
= base::FieldTrialList::FindFullName(
141 "ThrottleExtensionBackgroundPages");
142 if ((group_name
== "ThrottlePersistent" &&
143 extensions::BackgroundInfo::HasPersistentBackgroundPage(
145 group_name
== "ThrottleAll") {
146 host_contents_
->WasHidden();
149 // Connect orphaned dev-tools instances.
150 delegate_
->OnRenderViewCreatedForBackgroundPage(this);
154 void ExtensionHost::AddDeferredStartRenderHostObserver(
155 DeferredStartRenderHostObserver
* observer
) {
156 deferred_start_render_host_observer_list_
.AddObserver(observer
);
159 void ExtensionHost::RemoveDeferredStartRenderHostObserver(
160 DeferredStartRenderHostObserver
* observer
) {
161 deferred_start_render_host_observer_list_
.RemoveObserver(observer
);
164 void ExtensionHost::Close() {
165 content::NotificationService::current()->Notify(
166 extensions::NOTIFICATION_EXTENSION_HOST_VIEW_SHOULD_CLOSE
,
167 content::Source
<BrowserContext
>(browser_context_
),
168 content::Details
<ExtensionHost
>(this));
171 void ExtensionHost::AddObserver(ExtensionHostObserver
* observer
) {
172 observer_list_
.AddObserver(observer
);
175 void ExtensionHost::RemoveObserver(ExtensionHostObserver
* observer
) {
176 observer_list_
.RemoveObserver(observer
);
179 void ExtensionHost::OnMessageDispatched(const std::string
& event_name
,
181 unacked_messages_
.insert(message_id
);
182 FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(ExtensionHostObserver
, observer_list_
,
183 OnExtensionMessageDispatched(this, event_name
, message_id
));
186 void ExtensionHost::OnNetworkRequestStarted(uint64 request_id
) {
187 FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(ExtensionHostObserver
, observer_list_
,
188 OnNetworkRequestStarted(this, request_id
));
191 void ExtensionHost::OnNetworkRequestDone(uint64 request_id
) {
192 FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(ExtensionHostObserver
, observer_list_
,
193 OnNetworkRequestDone(this, request_id
));
196 const GURL
& ExtensionHost::GetURL() const {
197 return host_contents()->GetURL();
200 void ExtensionHost::LoadInitialURL() {
201 load_start_
.reset(new base::ElapsedTimer());
202 host_contents_
->GetController().LoadURL(
203 initial_url_
, content::Referrer(), ui::PAGE_TRANSITION_LINK
,
207 bool ExtensionHost::IsBackgroundPage() const {
208 DCHECK(extension_host_type_
== VIEW_TYPE_EXTENSION_BACKGROUND_PAGE
);
212 void ExtensionHost::OnExtensionUnloaded(
213 content::BrowserContext
* browser_context
,
214 const Extension
* extension
,
215 UnloadedExtensionInfo::Reason reason
) {
216 // The extension object will be deleted after this notification has been sent.
217 // Null it out so that dirty pointer issues don't arise in cases when multiple
218 // ExtensionHost objects pointing to the same Extension are present.
219 if (extension_
== extension
) {
220 extension_
= nullptr;
224 void ExtensionHost::RenderProcessGone(base::TerminationStatus status
) {
225 // During browser shutdown, we may use sudden termination on an extension
226 // process, so it is expected to lose our connection to the render view.
228 RenderProcessHost
* process_host
= host_contents_
->GetRenderProcessHost();
229 if (process_host
&& process_host
->FastShutdownStarted())
232 // In certain cases, multiple ExtensionHost objects may have pointed to
233 // the same Extension at some point (one with a background page and a
234 // popup, for example). When the first ExtensionHost goes away, the extension
235 // is unloaded, and any other host that pointed to that extension will have
236 // its pointer to it null'd out so that any attempt to unload a dirty pointer
241 // TODO(aa): This is suspicious. There can be multiple views in an extension,
242 // and they aren't all going to use ExtensionHost. This should be in someplace
243 // more central, like EPM maybe.
244 content::NotificationService::current()->Notify(
245 extensions::NOTIFICATION_EXTENSION_PROCESS_TERMINATED
,
246 content::Source
<BrowserContext
>(browser_context_
),
247 content::Details
<ExtensionHost
>(this));
250 void ExtensionHost::DidStartLoading(content::RenderViewHost
* render_view_host
) {
251 FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(DeferredStartRenderHostObserver
,
252 deferred_start_render_host_observer_list_
,
253 OnDeferredStartRenderHostDidStartLoading(this));
256 void ExtensionHost::DidStopLoading(content::RenderViewHost
* render_view_host
) {
257 bool notify
= !did_stop_loading_
;
258 did_stop_loading_
= true;
261 CHECK(load_start_
.get());
262 if (extension_host_type_
== VIEW_TYPE_EXTENSION_BACKGROUND_PAGE
) {
263 if (extension_
&& BackgroundInfo::HasLazyBackgroundPage(extension_
)) {
264 UMA_HISTOGRAM_MEDIUM_TIMES("Extensions.EventPageLoadTime2",
265 load_start_
->Elapsed());
267 UMA_HISTOGRAM_MEDIUM_TIMES("Extensions.BackgroundPageLoadTime2",
268 load_start_
->Elapsed());
270 } else if (extension_host_type_
== VIEW_TYPE_EXTENSION_POPUP
) {
271 UMA_HISTOGRAM_MEDIUM_TIMES("Extensions.PopupLoadTime2",
272 load_start_
->Elapsed());
274 content::NotificationService::current()->Notify(
275 extensions::NOTIFICATION_EXTENSION_HOST_DID_STOP_LOADING
,
276 content::Source
<BrowserContext
>(browser_context_
),
277 content::Details
<ExtensionHost
>(this));
278 FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(DeferredStartRenderHostObserver
,
279 deferred_start_render_host_observer_list_
,
280 OnDeferredStartRenderHostDidStopLoading(this));
284 void ExtensionHost::OnDidStopLoading() {
285 DCHECK(extension_host_type_
== VIEW_TYPE_EXTENSION_BACKGROUND_PAGE
);
286 // Nothing to do for background pages.
289 void ExtensionHost::DocumentAvailableInMainFrame() {
290 // If the document has already been marked as available for this host, then
291 // bail. No need for the redundant setup. http://crbug.com/31170
292 if (document_element_available_
)
294 document_element_available_
= true;
296 if (extension_host_type_
== VIEW_TYPE_EXTENSION_BACKGROUND_PAGE
) {
297 ExtensionSystem::Get(browser_context_
)
299 ->SetBackgroundPageReady(extension_
->id(), true);
300 content::NotificationService::current()->Notify(
301 extensions::NOTIFICATION_EXTENSION_BACKGROUND_PAGE_READY
,
302 content::Source
<const Extension
>(extension_
),
303 content::NotificationService::NoDetails());
307 void ExtensionHost::CloseContents(WebContents
* contents
) {
311 bool ExtensionHost::OnMessageReceived(const IPC::Message
& message
) {
313 IPC_BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(ExtensionHost
, message
)
314 IPC_MESSAGE_HANDLER(ExtensionHostMsg_Request
, OnRequest
)
315 IPC_MESSAGE_HANDLER(ExtensionHostMsg_EventAck
, OnEventAck
)
316 IPC_MESSAGE_HANDLER(ExtensionHostMsg_IncrementLazyKeepaliveCount
,
317 OnIncrementLazyKeepaliveCount
)
318 IPC_MESSAGE_HANDLER(ExtensionHostMsg_DecrementLazyKeepaliveCount
,
319 OnDecrementLazyKeepaliveCount
)
320 IPC_MESSAGE_UNHANDLED(handled
= false)
321 IPC_END_MESSAGE_MAP()
325 void ExtensionHost::OnRequest(const ExtensionHostMsg_Request_Params
& params
) {
326 extension_function_dispatcher_
.Dispatch(params
, render_view_host());
329 void ExtensionHost::OnEventAck(int message_id
) {
330 EventRouter
* router
= EventRouter::Get(browser_context_
);
332 router
->OnEventAck(browser_context_
, extension_id());
334 // A compromised renderer could start sending out arbitrary message ids, which
335 // may affect other renderers by causing downstream methods to think that
336 // messages for other extensions have been acked. Make sure that the message
337 // id sent by the renderer is one that this ExtensionHost expects to receive.
338 // This way if a renderer _is_ compromised, it can really only affect itself.
339 if (unacked_messages_
.erase(message_id
) > 0) {
340 FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(ExtensionHostObserver
, observer_list_
,
341 OnExtensionMessageAcked(this, message_id
));
343 // We have received an unexpected message id from the renderer. It might be
344 // compromised or it might have some other issue. Kill it just to be safe.
345 DCHECK(render_process_host());
346 render_process_host()->ReceivedBadMessage();
350 void ExtensionHost::OnIncrementLazyKeepaliveCount() {
351 ProcessManager::Get(browser_context_
)
352 ->IncrementLazyKeepaliveCount(extension());
355 void ExtensionHost::OnDecrementLazyKeepaliveCount() {
356 ProcessManager::Get(browser_context_
)
357 ->DecrementLazyKeepaliveCount(extension());
360 // content::WebContentsObserver
362 void ExtensionHost::RenderViewCreated(RenderViewHost
* render_view_host
) {
363 render_view_host_
= render_view_host
;
366 void ExtensionHost::RenderViewDeleted(RenderViewHost
* render_view_host
) {
367 // If our RenderViewHost is deleted, fall back to the host_contents' current
368 // RVH. There is sometimes a small gap between the pending RVH being deleted
369 // and RenderViewCreated being called, so we update it here.
370 if (render_view_host
== render_view_host_
)
371 render_view_host_
= host_contents_
->GetRenderViewHost();
374 content::JavaScriptDialogManager
* ExtensionHost::GetJavaScriptDialogManager(
375 WebContents
* source
) {
376 return delegate_
->GetJavaScriptDialogManager();
379 void ExtensionHost::AddNewContents(WebContents
* source
,
380 WebContents
* new_contents
,
381 WindowOpenDisposition disposition
,
382 const gfx::Rect
& initial_rect
,
385 // First, if the creating extension view was associated with a tab contents,
386 // use that tab content's delegate. We must be careful here that the
387 // associated tab contents has the same profile as the new tab contents. In
388 // the case of extensions in 'spanning' incognito mode, they can mismatch.
389 // We don't want to end up putting a normal tab into an incognito window, or
391 // Note that we don't do this for popup windows, because we need to associate
392 // those with their extension_app_id.
393 if (disposition
!= NEW_POPUP
) {
394 WebContents
* associated_contents
= GetAssociatedWebContents();
395 if (associated_contents
&&
396 associated_contents
->GetBrowserContext() ==
397 new_contents
->GetBrowserContext()) {
398 WebContentsDelegate
* delegate
= associated_contents
->GetDelegate();
400 delegate
->AddNewContents(
401 associated_contents
, new_contents
, disposition
, initial_rect
,
402 user_gesture
, was_blocked
);
408 delegate_
->CreateTab(
409 new_contents
, extension_id_
, disposition
, initial_rect
, user_gesture
);
412 void ExtensionHost::RenderViewReady() {
413 content::NotificationService::current()->Notify(
414 extensions::NOTIFICATION_EXTENSION_HOST_CREATED
,
415 content::Source
<BrowserContext
>(browser_context_
),
416 content::Details
<ExtensionHost
>(this));
419 void ExtensionHost::RequestMediaAccessPermission(
420 content::WebContents
* web_contents
,
421 const content::MediaStreamRequest
& request
,
422 const content::MediaResponseCallback
& callback
) {
423 delegate_
->ProcessMediaAccessRequest(
424 web_contents
, request
, callback
, extension());
427 bool ExtensionHost::CheckMediaAccessPermission(
428 content::WebContents
* web_contents
,
429 const GURL
& security_origin
,
430 content::MediaStreamType type
) {
431 return delegate_
->CheckMediaAccessPermission(
432 web_contents
, security_origin
, type
, extension());
435 bool ExtensionHost::IsNeverVisible(content::WebContents
* web_contents
) {
436 ViewType view_type
= extensions::GetViewType(web_contents
);
437 return view_type
== extensions::VIEW_TYPE_EXTENSION_BACKGROUND_PAGE
;
440 } // namespace extensions