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[chromium-blink-merge.git] / net / test / embedded_test_server / embedded_test_server.h
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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
5 #ifndef NET_TEST_EMBEDDED_TEST_SERVER_EMBEDDED_TEST_SERVER_H_
6 #define NET_TEST_EMBEDDED_TEST_SERVER_EMBEDDED_TEST_SERVER_H_
8 #include <map>
9 #include <string>
10 #include <vector>
12 #include "base/basictypes.h"
13 #include "base/callback.h"
14 #include "base/compiler_specific.h"
15 #include "base/memory/ref_counted.h"
16 #include "base/memory/weak_ptr.h"
17 #include "base/threading/thread.h"
18 #include "base/threading/thread_checker.h"
19 #include "net/socket/tcp_listen_socket.h"
20 #include "url/gurl.h"
22 namespace base {
23 class FilePath;
26 namespace net {
27 namespace test_server {
29 class HttpConnection;
30 class HttpResponse;
31 struct HttpRequest;
33 // This class is required to be able to have composition instead of inheritance,
34 class HttpListenSocket : public TCPListenSocket {
35 public:
36 HttpListenSocket(const SocketDescriptor socket_descriptor,
37 StreamListenSocket::Delegate* delegate);
38 ~HttpListenSocket() override;
39 virtual void Listen();
41 // Listen on the current IO thread. If the IO thread has changed since this
42 // object is constructed, call |ListenOnIOThread| to make sure it listens on
43 // the right thread. Otherwise must call |Listen| instead.
44 void ListenOnIOThread();
46 private:
47 friend class EmbeddedTestServer;
49 // Detaches the current from |thread_checker_|.
50 void DetachFromThread();
52 base::ThreadChecker thread_checker_;
55 // Class providing an HTTP server for testing purpose. This is a basic server
56 // providing only an essential subset of HTTP/1.1 protocol. Especially,
57 // it assumes that the request syntax is correct. It *does not* support
58 // a Chunked Transfer Encoding.
60 // The common use case for unit tests is below:
62 // void SetUp() {
63 // test_server_.reset(new EmbeddedTestServer());
64 // ASSERT_TRUE(test_server_.InitializeAndWaitUntilReady());
65 // test_server_->RegisterRequestHandler(
66 // base::Bind(&FooTest::HandleRequest, base::Unretained(this)));
67 // }
69 // scoped_ptr<HttpResponse> HandleRequest(const HttpRequest& request) {
70 // GURL absolute_url = test_server_->GetURL(request.relative_url);
71 // if (absolute_url.path() != "/test")
72 // return scoped_ptr<HttpResponse>();
74 // scoped_ptr<HttpResponse> http_response(new HttpResponse());
75 // http_response->set_code(test_server::SUCCESS);
76 // http_response->set_content("hello");
77 // http_response->set_content_type("text/plain");
78 // return http_response.Pass();
79 // }
81 // For a test that spawns another process such as browser_tests, it is
82 // suggested to call InitializeAndWaitUntilReady in SetUpOnMainThread after
83 // the process is spawned. If you have to do it before the process spawns,
84 // you need to stop the server's thread so that there is no no other
85 // threads running while spawning the process. To do so, please follow
86 // the following example:
88 // void SetUp() {
89 // ASSERT_TRUE(embedded_test_server()->InitializeAndWaitUntilReady());
90 // // EmbeddedTestServer spawns a thread to initialize socket.
91 // // Stop the thread in preparation for fork and exec.
92 // embedded_test_server()->StopThread();
93 // ...
94 // InProcessBrowserTest::SetUp();
95 // }
97 // void SetUpOnMainThread() {
98 // embedded_test_server()->RestartThreadAndListen();
99 // }
101 class EmbeddedTestServer : public StreamListenSocket::Delegate {
102 public:
103 typedef base::Callback<scoped_ptr<HttpResponse>(
104 const HttpRequest& request)> HandleRequestCallback;
106 // Creates a http test server. InitializeAndWaitUntilReady() must be called
107 // to start the server.
108 EmbeddedTestServer();
109 ~EmbeddedTestServer() override;
111 // Initializes and waits until the server is ready to accept requests.
112 bool InitializeAndWaitUntilReady() WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
114 // Shuts down the http server and waits until the shutdown is complete.
115 bool ShutdownAndWaitUntilComplete() WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
117 // Checks if the server is started.
118 bool Started() const {
119 return listen_socket_.get() != NULL;
122 // Returns the base URL to the server, which looks like
123 // http://127.0.0.1:<port>/, where <port> is the actual port number used by
124 // the server.
125 const GURL& base_url() const { return base_url_; }
127 // Returns a URL to the server based on the given relative URL, which
128 // should start with '/'. For example: GetURL("/path?query=foo") =>
129 // http://127.0.0.1:<port>/path?query=foo.
130 GURL GetURL(const std::string& relative_url) const;
132 // Similar to the above method with the difference that it uses the supplied
133 // |hostname| for the URL instead of 127.0.0.1. The hostname should be
134 // resolved to 127.0.0.1.
135 GURL GetURL(const std::string& hostname,
136 const std::string& relative_url) const;
138 // Returns the port number used by the server.
139 uint16 port() const { return port_; }
141 // Registers request handler which serves files from |directory|.
142 // For instance, a request to "/foo.html" is served by "foo.html" under
143 // |directory|. Files under sub directories are also handled in the same way
144 // (i.e. "/foo/bar.html" is served by "foo/bar.html" under |directory|).
145 void ServeFilesFromDirectory(const base::FilePath& directory);
147 // The most general purpose method. Any request processing can be added using
148 // this method. Takes ownership of the object. The |callback| is called
149 // on UI thread.
150 void RegisterRequestHandler(const HandleRequestCallback& callback);
152 // Stops IO thread that handles http requests.
153 void StopThread();
155 // Restarts IO thread and listen on the socket.
156 void RestartThreadAndListen();
158 private:
159 void StartThread();
161 // Initializes and starts the server. If initialization succeeds, Starts()
162 // will return true.
163 void InitializeOnIOThread();
164 void ListenOnIOThread();
166 // Shuts down the server.
167 void ShutdownOnIOThread();
169 // Handles a request when it is parsed. It passes the request to registed
170 // request handlers and sends a http response.
171 void HandleRequest(HttpConnection* connection,
172 scoped_ptr<HttpRequest> request);
174 // StreamListenSocket::Delegate overrides:
175 void DidAccept(StreamListenSocket* server,
176 scoped_ptr<StreamListenSocket> connection) override;
177 void DidRead(StreamListenSocket* connection,
178 const char* data,
179 int length) override;
180 void DidClose(StreamListenSocket* connection) override;
182 HttpConnection* FindConnection(StreamListenSocket* socket);
184 // Posts a task to the |io_thread_| and waits for a reply.
185 bool PostTaskToIOThreadAndWait(
186 const base::Closure& closure) WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
188 scoped_ptr<base::Thread> io_thread_;
190 scoped_ptr<HttpListenSocket> listen_socket_;
191 uint16 port_;
192 GURL base_url_;
194 // Owns the HttpConnection objects.
195 std::map<StreamListenSocket*, HttpConnection*> connections_;
197 // Vector of registered request handlers.
198 std::vector<HandleRequestCallback> request_handlers_;
200 base::ThreadChecker thread_checker_;
202 // Note: This should remain the last member so it'll be destroyed and
203 // invalidate its weak pointers before any other members are destroyed.
204 base::WeakPtrFactory<EmbeddedTestServer> weak_factory_;
206 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(EmbeddedTestServer);
209 } // namespace test_servers
210 } // namespace net
212 #endif // NET_TEST_EMBEDDED_TEST_SERVER_EMBEDDED_TEST_SERVER_H_