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[chromium-blink-merge.git] / net / quic / quic_crypto_client_stream.cc
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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
5 #include "net/quic/quic_crypto_client_stream.h"
7 #include "base/metrics/histogram_macros.h"
8 #include "base/profiler/scoped_tracker.h"
9 #include "net/quic/crypto/crypto_protocol.h"
10 #include "net/quic/crypto/crypto_utils.h"
11 #include "net/quic/crypto/null_encrypter.h"
12 #include "net/quic/quic_client_session_base.h"
13 #include "net/quic/quic_flags.h"
14 #include "net/quic/quic_protocol.h"
15 #include "net/quic/quic_session.h"
17 using std::string;
19 namespace net {
21 QuicCryptoClientStream::ChannelIDSourceCallbackImpl::
22 ChannelIDSourceCallbackImpl(QuicCryptoClientStream* stream)
23 : stream_(stream) {}
25 QuicCryptoClientStream::ChannelIDSourceCallbackImpl::
26 ~ChannelIDSourceCallbackImpl() {}
28 void QuicCryptoClientStream::ChannelIDSourceCallbackImpl::Run(
29 scoped_ptr<ChannelIDKey>* channel_id_key) {
30 if (stream_ == nullptr) {
31 return;
34 stream_->channel_id_key_.reset(channel_id_key->release());
35 stream_->channel_id_source_callback_run_ = true;
36 stream_->channel_id_source_callback_ = nullptr;
37 stream_->DoHandshakeLoop(nullptr);
39 // The ChannelIDSource owns this object and will delete it when this method
40 // returns.
43 void QuicCryptoClientStream::ChannelIDSourceCallbackImpl::Cancel() {
44 stream_ = nullptr;
47 QuicCryptoClientStream::ProofVerifierCallbackImpl::ProofVerifierCallbackImpl(
48 QuicCryptoClientStream* stream)
49 : stream_(stream) {}
51 QuicCryptoClientStream::ProofVerifierCallbackImpl::
52 ~ProofVerifierCallbackImpl() {}
54 void QuicCryptoClientStream::ProofVerifierCallbackImpl::Run(
55 bool ok,
56 const string& error_details,
57 scoped_ptr<ProofVerifyDetails>* details) {
58 if (stream_ == nullptr) {
59 return;
62 stream_->verify_ok_ = ok;
63 stream_->verify_error_details_ = error_details;
64 stream_->verify_details_.reset(details->release());
65 stream_->proof_verify_callback_ = nullptr;
66 stream_->DoHandshakeLoop(nullptr);
68 // The ProofVerifier owns this object and will delete it when this method
69 // returns.
72 void QuicCryptoClientStream::ProofVerifierCallbackImpl::Cancel() {
73 stream_ = nullptr;
76 QuicCryptoClientStream::QuicCryptoClientStream(
77 const QuicServerId& server_id,
78 QuicClientSessionBase* session,
79 ProofVerifyContext* verify_context,
80 QuicCryptoClientConfig* crypto_config)
81 : QuicCryptoStream(session),
82 next_state_(STATE_IDLE),
83 num_client_hellos_(0),
84 crypto_config_(crypto_config),
85 server_id_(server_id),
86 generation_counter_(0),
87 channel_id_sent_(false),
88 channel_id_source_callback_run_(false),
89 channel_id_source_callback_(nullptr),
90 verify_context_(verify_context),
91 proof_verify_callback_(nullptr),
92 stateless_reject_received_(false) {
93 DCHECK_EQ(Perspective::IS_CLIENT, session->connection()->perspective());
96 QuicCryptoClientStream::~QuicCryptoClientStream() {
97 if (channel_id_source_callback_) {
98 channel_id_source_callback_->Cancel();
100 if (proof_verify_callback_) {
101 proof_verify_callback_->Cancel();
105 void QuicCryptoClientStream::OnHandshakeMessage(
106 const CryptoHandshakeMessage& message) {
107 QuicCryptoStream::OnHandshakeMessage(message);
109 if (message.tag() == kSCUP) {
110 if (!handshake_confirmed()) {
111 CloseConnection(QUIC_CRYPTO_UPDATE_BEFORE_HANDSHAKE_COMPLETE);
112 return;
115 // |message| is an update from the server, so we treat it differently from a
116 // handshake message.
117 HandleServerConfigUpdateMessage(message);
118 return;
121 // Do not process handshake messages after the handshake is confirmed.
122 if (handshake_confirmed()) {
123 CloseConnection(QUIC_CRYPTO_MESSAGE_AFTER_HANDSHAKE_COMPLETE);
124 return;
127 DoHandshakeLoop(&message);
130 void QuicCryptoClientStream::CryptoConnect() {
131 next_state_ = STATE_INITIALIZE;
132 DoHandshakeLoop(nullptr);
135 int QuicCryptoClientStream::num_sent_client_hellos() const {
136 return num_client_hellos_;
139 // Used in Chromium, but not in the server.
140 bool QuicCryptoClientStream::WasChannelIDSent() const {
141 return channel_id_sent_;
144 bool QuicCryptoClientStream::WasChannelIDSourceCallbackRun() const {
145 return channel_id_source_callback_run_;
148 void QuicCryptoClientStream::HandleServerConfigUpdateMessage(
149 const CryptoHandshakeMessage& server_config_update) {
150 DCHECK(server_config_update.tag() == kSCUP);
151 string error_details;
152 QuicCryptoClientConfig::CachedState* cached =
153 crypto_config_->LookupOrCreate(server_id_);
154 QuicErrorCode error = crypto_config_->ProcessServerConfigUpdate(
155 server_config_update,
156 session()->connection()->clock()->WallNow(),
157 cached,
158 &crypto_negotiated_params_,
159 &error_details);
161 if (error != QUIC_NO_ERROR) {
162 CloseConnectionWithDetails(
163 error, "Server config update invalid: " + error_details);
164 return;
167 DCHECK(handshake_confirmed());
168 if (proof_verify_callback_) {
169 proof_verify_callback_->Cancel();
171 next_state_ = STATE_INITIALIZE_SCUP;
172 DoHandshakeLoop(nullptr);
175 void QuicCryptoClientStream::DoHandshakeLoop(
176 const CryptoHandshakeMessage* in) {
177 QuicCryptoClientConfig::CachedState* cached =
178 crypto_config_->LookupOrCreate(server_id_);
180 QuicAsyncStatus rv = QUIC_SUCCESS;
181 do {
182 CHECK_NE(STATE_NONE, next_state_);
183 const State state = next_state_;
184 next_state_ = STATE_IDLE;
185 rv = QUIC_SUCCESS;
186 switch (state) {
187 case STATE_INITIALIZE:
188 DoInitialize(cached);
189 break;
190 case STATE_SEND_CHLO:
191 DoSendCHLO(in, cached);
192 return; // return waiting to hear from server.
193 case STATE_RECV_REJ:
194 DoReceiveREJ(in, cached);
195 break;
196 case STATE_VERIFY_PROOF:
197 rv = DoVerifyProof(cached);
198 break;
199 case STATE_VERIFY_PROOF_COMPLETE:
200 DoVerifyProofComplete(cached);
201 break;
202 case STATE_GET_CHANNEL_ID:
203 rv = DoGetChannelID(cached);
204 break;
205 case STATE_GET_CHANNEL_ID_COMPLETE:
206 DoGetChannelIDComplete();
207 break;
208 case STATE_RECV_SHLO:
209 DoReceiveSHLO(in, cached);
210 break;
211 case STATE_IDLE:
212 // This means that the peer sent us a message that we weren't expecting.
213 CloseConnection(QUIC_INVALID_CRYPTO_MESSAGE_TYPE);
214 return;
215 case STATE_INITIALIZE_SCUP:
216 DoInitializeServerConfigUpdate(cached);
217 break;
218 case STATE_NONE:
219 NOTREACHED();
220 return; // We are done.
222 } while (rv != QUIC_PENDING && next_state_ != STATE_NONE);
225 void QuicCryptoClientStream::DoInitialize(
226 QuicCryptoClientConfig::CachedState* cached) {
227 if (!cached->IsEmpty() && !cached->signature().empty() &&
228 server_id_.is_https()) {
229 // Note that we verify the proof even if the cached proof is valid.
230 // This allows us to respond to CA trust changes or certificate
231 // expiration because it may have been a while since we last verified
232 // the proof.
233 DCHECK(crypto_config_->proof_verifier());
234 // If the cached state needs to be verified, do it now.
235 next_state_ = STATE_VERIFY_PROOF;
236 } else {
237 next_state_ = STATE_GET_CHANNEL_ID;
241 void QuicCryptoClientStream::DoSendCHLO(
242 const CryptoHandshakeMessage* in,
243 QuicCryptoClientConfig::CachedState* cached) {
244 if (stateless_reject_received_) {
245 // If we've gotten to this point, we've sent at least one hello
246 // and received a stateless reject in response. We cannot
247 // continue to send hellos because the server has abandoned state
248 // for this connection. Abandon further handshakes.
249 next_state_ = STATE_NONE;
250 if (session()->connection()->connected()) {
251 session()->connection()->CloseConnection(
252 QUIC_CRYPTO_HANDSHAKE_STATELESS_REJECT, false);
254 return;
257 // Send the client hello in plaintext.
258 session()->connection()->SetDefaultEncryptionLevel(ENCRYPTION_NONE);
259 if (num_client_hellos_ > kMaxClientHellos) {
260 CloseConnection(QUIC_CRYPTO_TOO_MANY_REJECTS);
261 return;
263 num_client_hellos_++;
265 CryptoHandshakeMessage out;
266 DCHECK(session() != nullptr);
267 DCHECK(session()->config() != nullptr);
268 // Send all the options, regardless of whether we're sending an
269 // inchoate or subsequent hello.
270 session()->config()->ToHandshakeMessage(&out);
271 if (!cached->IsComplete(session()->connection()->clock()->WallNow())) {
272 crypto_config_->FillInchoateClientHello(
273 server_id_,
274 session()->connection()->supported_versions().front(),
275 cached, &crypto_negotiated_params_, &out);
276 // Pad the inchoate client hello to fill up a packet.
277 const QuicByteCount kFramingOverhead = 50; // A rough estimate.
278 const QuicByteCount max_packet_size =
279 session()->connection()->max_packet_length();
280 if (max_packet_size <= kFramingOverhead) {
281 DLOG(DFATAL) << "max_packet_length (" << max_packet_size
282 << ") has no room for framing overhead.";
283 CloseConnection(QUIC_INTERNAL_ERROR);
284 return;
286 if (kClientHelloMinimumSize > max_packet_size - kFramingOverhead) {
287 DLOG(DFATAL) << "Client hello won't fit in a single packet.";
288 CloseConnection(QUIC_INTERNAL_ERROR);
289 return;
291 out.set_minimum_size(
292 static_cast<size_t>(max_packet_size - kFramingOverhead));
293 next_state_ = STATE_RECV_REJ;
294 SendHandshakeMessage(out);
295 return;
298 // If the server nonce is empty, copy over the server nonce from a previous
299 // SREJ, if there is one.
300 if (FLAGS_enable_quic_stateless_reject_support &&
301 crypto_negotiated_params_.server_nonce.empty() &&
302 cached->has_server_nonce()) {
303 crypto_negotiated_params_.server_nonce = cached->GetNextServerNonce();
304 DCHECK(!crypto_negotiated_params_.server_nonce.empty());
307 string error_details;
308 QuicErrorCode error = crypto_config_->FillClientHello(
309 server_id_,
310 session()->connection()->connection_id(),
311 session()->connection()->supported_versions().front(),
312 cached,
313 session()->connection()->clock()->WallNow(),
314 session()->connection()->random_generator(),
315 channel_id_key_.get(),
316 &crypto_negotiated_params_,
317 &out,
318 &error_details);
320 if (error != QUIC_NO_ERROR) {
321 // Flush the cached config so that, if it's bad, the server has a
322 // chance to send us another in the future.
323 cached->InvalidateServerConfig();
324 CloseConnectionWithDetails(error, error_details);
325 return;
327 channel_id_sent_ = (channel_id_key_.get() != nullptr);
328 if (cached->proof_verify_details()) {
329 client_session()->OnProofVerifyDetailsAvailable(
330 *cached->proof_verify_details());
332 next_state_ = STATE_RECV_SHLO;
333 SendHandshakeMessage(out);
334 // Be prepared to decrypt with the new server write key.
335 session()->connection()->SetAlternativeDecrypter(
336 ENCRYPTION_INITIAL,
337 crypto_negotiated_params_.initial_crypters.decrypter.release(),
338 true /* latch once used */);
339 // Send subsequent packets under encryption on the assumption that the
340 // server will accept the handshake.
341 session()->connection()->SetEncrypter(
342 ENCRYPTION_INITIAL,
343 crypto_negotiated_params_.initial_crypters.encrypter.release());
344 session()->connection()->SetDefaultEncryptionLevel(
345 ENCRYPTION_INITIAL);
346 if (!encryption_established_) {
347 encryption_established_ = true;
348 session()->OnCryptoHandshakeEvent(
349 QuicSession::ENCRYPTION_FIRST_ESTABLISHED);
350 } else {
351 session()->OnCryptoHandshakeEvent(
352 QuicSession::ENCRYPTION_REESTABLISHED);
356 void QuicCryptoClientStream::DoReceiveREJ(
357 const CryptoHandshakeMessage* in,
358 QuicCryptoClientConfig::CachedState* cached) {
359 // TODO(rtenneti): Remove ScopedTracker below once crbug.com/422516 is fixed.
360 tracked_objects::ScopedTracker tracking_profile(
361 FROM_HERE_WITH_EXPLICIT_FUNCTION(
362 "422516 QuicCryptoClientStream::DoReceiveREJ"));
364 // We sent a dummy CHLO because we didn't have enough information to
365 // perform a handshake, or we sent a full hello that the server
366 // rejected. Here we hope to have a REJ that contains the information
367 // that we need.
368 if ((in->tag() != kREJ) && (in->tag() != kSREJ)) {
369 next_state_ = STATE_NONE;
370 CloseConnectionWithDetails(QUIC_INVALID_CRYPTO_MESSAGE_TYPE,
371 "Expected REJ");
372 return;
374 stateless_reject_received_ = in->tag() == kSREJ;
375 string error_details;
376 QuicErrorCode error = crypto_config_->ProcessRejection(
377 *in, session()->connection()->clock()->WallNow(), cached,
378 server_id_.is_https(), &crypto_negotiated_params_, &error_details);
380 if (error != QUIC_NO_ERROR) {
381 next_state_ = STATE_NONE;
382 CloseConnectionWithDetails(error, error_details);
383 return;
385 if (!cached->proof_valid()) {
386 if (!server_id_.is_https()) {
387 // We don't check the certificates for insecure QUIC connections.
388 SetCachedProofValid(cached);
389 } else if (!cached->signature().empty()) {
390 // Note that we only verify the proof if the cached proof is not
391 // valid. If the cached proof is valid here, someone else must have
392 // just added the server config to the cache and verified the proof,
393 // so we can assume no CA trust changes or certificate expiration
394 // has happened since then.
395 next_state_ = STATE_VERIFY_PROOF;
396 return;
399 next_state_ = STATE_GET_CHANNEL_ID;
402 QuicAsyncStatus QuicCryptoClientStream::DoVerifyProof(
403 QuicCryptoClientConfig::CachedState* cached) {
404 ProofVerifier* verifier = crypto_config_->proof_verifier();
405 DCHECK(verifier);
406 next_state_ = STATE_VERIFY_PROOF_COMPLETE;
407 generation_counter_ = cached->generation_counter();
409 ProofVerifierCallbackImpl* proof_verify_callback =
410 new ProofVerifierCallbackImpl(this);
412 verify_ok_ = false;
414 QuicAsyncStatus status = verifier->VerifyProof(
415 server_id_.host(), cached->server_config(), cached->certs(),
416 cached->signature(), verify_context_.get(), &verify_error_details_,
417 &verify_details_, proof_verify_callback);
419 switch (status) {
420 case QUIC_PENDING:
421 proof_verify_callback_ = proof_verify_callback;
422 DVLOG(1) << "Doing VerifyProof";
423 break;
424 case QUIC_FAILURE:
425 delete proof_verify_callback;
426 break;
427 case QUIC_SUCCESS:
428 delete proof_verify_callback;
429 verify_ok_ = true;
430 break;
432 return status;
435 void QuicCryptoClientStream::DoVerifyProofComplete(
436 QuicCryptoClientConfig::CachedState* cached) {
437 if (!verify_ok_) {
438 next_state_ = STATE_NONE;
439 if (verify_details_.get()) {
440 client_session()->OnProofVerifyDetailsAvailable(*verify_details_);
442 UMA_HISTOGRAM_BOOLEAN("Net.QuicVerifyProofFailed.HandshakeConfirmed",
443 handshake_confirmed());
444 CloseConnectionWithDetails(
445 QUIC_PROOF_INVALID, "Proof invalid: " + verify_error_details_);
446 return;
449 // Check if generation_counter has changed between STATE_VERIFY_PROOF and
450 // STATE_VERIFY_PROOF_COMPLETE state changes.
451 if (generation_counter_ != cached->generation_counter()) {
452 next_state_ = STATE_VERIFY_PROOF;
453 } else {
454 SetCachedProofValid(cached);
455 cached->SetProofVerifyDetails(verify_details_.release());
456 if (!handshake_confirmed()) {
457 next_state_ = STATE_GET_CHANNEL_ID;
458 } else {
459 next_state_ = STATE_NONE;
464 QuicAsyncStatus QuicCryptoClientStream::DoGetChannelID(
465 QuicCryptoClientConfig::CachedState* cached) {
466 next_state_ = STATE_GET_CHANNEL_ID_COMPLETE;
467 channel_id_key_.reset();
468 if (!RequiresChannelID(cached)) {
469 next_state_ = STATE_SEND_CHLO;
470 return QUIC_SUCCESS;
473 ChannelIDSourceCallbackImpl* channel_id_source_callback =
474 new ChannelIDSourceCallbackImpl(this);
475 QuicAsyncStatus status =
476 crypto_config_->channel_id_source()->GetChannelIDKey(
477 server_id_.host(), &channel_id_key_,
478 channel_id_source_callback);
480 switch (status) {
481 case QUIC_PENDING:
482 channel_id_source_callback_ = channel_id_source_callback;
483 DVLOG(1) << "Looking up channel ID";
484 break;
485 case QUIC_FAILURE:
486 next_state_ = STATE_NONE;
487 delete channel_id_source_callback;
488 CloseConnectionWithDetails(QUIC_INVALID_CHANNEL_ID_SIGNATURE,
489 "Channel ID lookup failed");
490 break;
491 case QUIC_SUCCESS:
492 delete channel_id_source_callback;
493 break;
495 return status;
498 void QuicCryptoClientStream::DoGetChannelIDComplete() {
499 if (!channel_id_key_.get()) {
500 next_state_ = STATE_NONE;
501 CloseConnectionWithDetails(QUIC_INVALID_CHANNEL_ID_SIGNATURE,
502 "Channel ID lookup failed");
503 return;
505 next_state_ = STATE_SEND_CHLO;
508 void QuicCryptoClientStream::DoReceiveSHLO(
509 const CryptoHandshakeMessage* in,
510 QuicCryptoClientConfig::CachedState* cached) {
511 next_state_ = STATE_NONE;
512 // We sent a CHLO that we expected to be accepted and now we're
513 // hoping for a SHLO from the server to confirm that. First check
514 // to see whether the response was a reject, and if so, move on to
515 // the reject-processing state.
516 if ((in->tag() == kREJ) || (in->tag() == kSREJ)) {
517 // alternative_decrypter will be nullptr if the original alternative
518 // decrypter latched and became the primary decrypter. That happens
519 // if we received a message encrypted with the INITIAL key.
520 if (session()->connection()->alternative_decrypter() == nullptr) {
521 // The rejection was sent encrypted!
522 CloseConnectionWithDetails(QUIC_CRYPTO_ENCRYPTION_LEVEL_INCORRECT,
523 "encrypted REJ message");
524 return;
526 next_state_ = STATE_RECV_REJ;
527 return;
530 if (in->tag() != kSHLO) {
531 CloseConnectionWithDetails(QUIC_INVALID_CRYPTO_MESSAGE_TYPE,
532 "Expected SHLO or REJ");
533 return;
536 // alternative_decrypter will be nullptr if the original alternative
537 // decrypter latched and became the primary decrypter. That happens
538 // if we received a message encrypted with the INITIAL key.
539 if (session()->connection()->alternative_decrypter() != nullptr) {
540 // The server hello was sent without encryption.
541 CloseConnectionWithDetails(QUIC_CRYPTO_ENCRYPTION_LEVEL_INCORRECT,
542 "unencrypted SHLO message");
543 return;
546 string error_details;
547 QuicErrorCode error = crypto_config_->ProcessServerHello(
548 *in, session()->connection()->connection_id(),
549 session()->connection()->server_supported_versions(),
550 cached, &crypto_negotiated_params_, &error_details);
552 if (error != QUIC_NO_ERROR) {
553 CloseConnectionWithDetails(error, "Server hello invalid: " + error_details);
554 return;
556 error = session()->config()->ProcessPeerHello(*in, SERVER, &error_details);
557 if (error != QUIC_NO_ERROR) {
558 CloseConnectionWithDetails(error, "Server hello invalid: " + error_details);
559 return;
561 session()->OnConfigNegotiated();
563 CrypterPair* crypters = &crypto_negotiated_params_.forward_secure_crypters;
564 // TODO(agl): we don't currently latch this decrypter because the idea
565 // has been floated that the server shouldn't send packets encrypted
566 // with the FORWARD_SECURE key until it receives a FORWARD_SECURE
567 // packet from the client.
568 session()->connection()->SetAlternativeDecrypter(
569 ENCRYPTION_FORWARD_SECURE, crypters->decrypter.release(),
570 false /* don't latch */);
571 session()->connection()->SetEncrypter(
572 ENCRYPTION_FORWARD_SECURE, crypters->encrypter.release());
573 session()->connection()->SetDefaultEncryptionLevel(
574 ENCRYPTION_FORWARD_SECURE);
576 handshake_confirmed_ = true;
577 session()->OnCryptoHandshakeEvent(QuicSession::HANDSHAKE_CONFIRMED);
578 session()->connection()->OnHandshakeComplete();
581 void QuicCryptoClientStream::DoInitializeServerConfigUpdate(
582 QuicCryptoClientConfig::CachedState* cached) {
583 bool update_ignored = false;
584 if (!server_id_.is_https()) {
585 // We don't check the certificates for insecure QUIC connections.
586 SetCachedProofValid(cached);
587 next_state_ = STATE_NONE;
588 } else if (!cached->IsEmpty() && !cached->signature().empty()) {
589 // Note that we verify the proof even if the cached proof is valid.
590 DCHECK(crypto_config_->proof_verifier());
591 next_state_ = STATE_VERIFY_PROOF;
592 } else {
593 update_ignored = true;
594 next_state_ = STATE_NONE;
596 UMA_HISTOGRAM_COUNTS("Net.QuicNumServerConfig.UpdateMessagesIgnored",
597 update_ignored);
600 void QuicCryptoClientStream::SetCachedProofValid(
601 QuicCryptoClientConfig::CachedState* cached) {
602 cached->SetProofValid();
603 client_session()->OnProofValid(*cached);
606 bool QuicCryptoClientStream::RequiresChannelID(
607 QuicCryptoClientConfig::CachedState* cached) {
608 if (!server_id_.is_https() ||
609 server_id_.privacy_mode() == PRIVACY_MODE_ENABLED ||
610 !crypto_config_->channel_id_source()) {
611 return false;
613 const CryptoHandshakeMessage* scfg = cached->GetServerConfig();
614 if (!scfg) { // scfg may be null then we send an inchoate CHLO.
615 return false;
617 const QuicTag* their_proof_demands;
618 size_t num_their_proof_demands;
619 if (scfg->GetTaglist(kPDMD, &their_proof_demands,
620 &num_their_proof_demands) != QUIC_NO_ERROR) {
621 return false;
623 for (size_t i = 0; i < num_their_proof_demands; i++) {
624 if (their_proof_demands[i] == kCHID) {
625 return true;
628 return false;
631 QuicClientSessionBase* QuicCryptoClientStream::client_session() {
632 return reinterpret_cast<QuicClientSessionBase*>(session());
635 } // namespace net