4 * Citadel "system dependent" stuff.
5 * See copyright.txt for copyright information.
7 * Here's where we (hopefully) have most parts of the Citadel server that
8 * would need to be altered to run the server in a non-POSIX environment.
10 * If we ever port to a different platform and either have multiple
11 * variants of this file or simply load it up with #ifdefs.
22 #include <sys/types.h>
25 #include <sys/socket.h>
27 #include <sys/syslog.h>
29 #if TIME_WITH_SYS_TIME
30 # include <sys/time.h>
34 # include <sys/time.h>
41 #include <sys/resource.h>
42 #include <netinet/in.h>
43 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
44 #include <arpa/inet.h>
52 #include <libcitadel.h>
55 #include "sysdep_decls.h"
56 #include "citserver.h"
60 #include "housekeeping.h"
61 #include "modules/crypto/serv_crypto.h" /* Needed for init_ssl, client_write_ssl, client_read_ssl, destruct_ssl */
64 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H
65 #include <sys/select.h>
72 #include "ctdl_module.h"
78 #ifdef DEBUG_MEMORY_LEAKS
86 struct igheap
*igheap
= NULL
;
90 citthread_key_t MyConKey
; /* TSD key for MyContext() */
92 int verbosity
= DEFAULT_VERBOSITY
; /* Logging level */
94 struct CitContext masterCC
;
95 time_t last_purge
= 0; /* Last dead session purge */
96 int num_sessions
= 0; /* Current number of sessions */
98 int syslog_facility
= LOG_DAEMON
;
99 int enable_syslog
= 0;
102 /* Flag for single user mode */
103 static int want_single_user
= 0;
105 /* Try to go single user */
107 int CtdlTrySingleUser(void)
111 begin_critical_section(S_SINGLE_USER
);
112 if (want_single_user
)
117 want_single_user
= 1;
119 end_critical_section(S_SINGLE_USER
);
123 void CtdlEndSingleUser(void)
125 begin_critical_section(S_SINGLE_USER
);
126 want_single_user
= 0;
127 end_critical_section(S_SINGLE_USER
);
131 int CtdlWantSingleUser(void)
133 return want_single_user
;
136 int CtdlIsSingleUser(void)
138 if (want_single_user
)
140 /* check for only one context here */
141 if (num_sessions
== 1)
149 * CtdlLogPrintf() ... Write logging information
151 void CtdlLogPrintf(enum LogLevel loglevel
, const char *format
, ...) {
153 va_start(arg_ptr
, format
);
154 vCtdlLogPrintf(loglevel
, format
, arg_ptr
);
158 void vCtdlLogPrintf(enum LogLevel loglevel
, const char *format
, va_list arg_ptr
)
160 char buf
[SIZ
], buf2
[SIZ
];
163 vsyslog((syslog_facility
| loglevel
), format
, arg_ptr
);
166 /* stderr output code */
167 if (enable_syslog
|| running_as_daemon
) return;
169 /* if we run in forground and syslog is disabled, log to terminal */
170 if (loglevel
<= verbosity
) {
175 gettimeofday(&tv
, NULL
);
176 /* Promote to time_t; types differ on some OSes (like darwin) */
177 unixtime
= tv
.tv_sec
;
178 localtime_r(&unixtime
, &tim
);
179 if (CC
->cs_pid
!= 0) {
181 "%04d/%02d/%02d %2d:%02d:%02d.%06ld [%3d] ",
182 tim
.tm_year
+ 1900, tim
.tm_mon
+ 1,
183 tim
.tm_mday
, tim
.tm_hour
, tim
.tm_min
,
184 tim
.tm_sec
, (long)tv
.tv_usec
,
188 "%04d/%02d/%02d %2d:%02d:%02d.%06ld ",
189 tim
.tm_year
+ 1900, tim
.tm_mon
+ 1,
190 tim
.tm_mday
, tim
.tm_hour
, tim
.tm_min
,
191 tim
.tm_sec
, (long)tv
.tv_usec
);
193 vsnprintf(buf2
, SIZ
, format
, arg_ptr
);
195 fprintf(stderr
, "%s%s", buf
, buf2
);
203 * Signal handler to shut down the server.
206 volatile int exit_signal
= 0;
207 volatile int shutdown_and_halt
= 0;
208 volatile int restart_server
= 0;
209 volatile int running_as_daemon
= 0;
211 static RETSIGTYPE
signal_cleanup(int signum
) {
212 #ifdef THREADS_USESIGNALS
218 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG
, "Caught signal %d; shutting down.\n", signum
);
219 exit_signal
= signum
;
226 * Some initialization stuff...
228 void init_sysdep(void) {
231 /* Avoid vulnerabilities related to FD_SETSIZE if we can. */
235 getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE
, &rl
);
236 rl
.rlim_cur
= FD_SETSIZE
;
237 rl
.rlim_max
= FD_SETSIZE
;
238 setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE
, &rl
);
242 /* If we've got OpenSSL, we're going to use it. */
248 * Set up a place to put thread-specific data.
249 * We only need a single pointer per thread - it points to the
250 * CitContext structure (in the ContextList linked list) of the
251 * session to which the calling thread is currently bound.
253 if (citthread_key_create(&MyConKey
, NULL
) != 0) {
254 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_CRIT
, "Can't create TSD key: %s\n",
259 * The action for unexpected signals and exceptions should be to
260 * call signal_cleanup() to gracefully shut down the server.
263 sigaddset(&set
, SIGINT
);
264 sigaddset(&set
, SIGQUIT
);
265 sigaddset(&set
, SIGHUP
);
266 sigaddset(&set
, SIGTERM
);
267 // sigaddset(&set, SIGSEGV); commented out because
268 // sigaddset(&set, SIGILL); we want core dumps
269 // sigaddset(&set, SIGBUS);
270 sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK
, &set
, NULL
);
272 signal(SIGINT
, signal_cleanup
);
273 signal(SIGQUIT
, signal_cleanup
);
274 signal(SIGHUP
, signal_cleanup
);
275 signal(SIGTERM
, signal_cleanup
);
276 // signal(SIGSEGV, signal_cleanup); commented out because
277 // signal(SIGILL, signal_cleanup); we want core dumps
278 // signal(SIGBUS, signal_cleanup);
281 * Do not shut down the server on broken pipe signals, otherwise the
282 * whole Citadel service would come down whenever a single client
285 signal(SIGPIPE
, SIG_IGN
);
292 * This is a generic function to set up a master socket for listening on
293 * a TCP port. The server shuts down if the bind fails.
296 int ig_tcp_server(char *ip_addr
, int port_number
, int queue_len
, char **errormessage
)
298 struct sockaddr_in sin
;
300 int actual_queue_len
;
302 actual_queue_len
= queue_len
;
303 if (actual_queue_len
< 5) actual_queue_len
= 5;
305 memset(&sin
, 0, sizeof(sin
));
306 sin
.sin_family
= AF_INET
;
307 sin
.sin_port
= htons((u_short
)port_number
);
308 if (ip_addr
== NULL
) {
309 sin
.sin_addr
.s_addr
= INADDR_ANY
;
312 sin
.sin_addr
.s_addr
= inet_addr(ip_addr
);
315 if (sin
.sin_addr
.s_addr
== !INADDR_ANY
) {
316 sin
.sin_addr
.s_addr
= INADDR_ANY
;
319 s
= socket(PF_INET
, SOCK_STREAM
, IPPROTO_TCP
);
322 *errormessage
= (char*) malloc(SIZ
+ 1);
323 snprintf(*errormessage
, SIZ
,
324 "citserver: Can't create a socket: %s",
326 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_EMERG
, "%s\n", *errormessage
);
331 setsockopt(s
, SOL_SOCKET
, SO_REUSEADDR
, &i
, sizeof(i
));
333 if (bind(s
, (struct sockaddr
*)&sin
, sizeof(sin
)) < 0) {
334 *errormessage
= (char*) malloc(SIZ
+ 1);
335 snprintf(*errormessage
, SIZ
,
336 "citserver: Can't bind: %s",
338 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_EMERG
, "%s\n", *errormessage
);
343 /* set to nonblock - we need this for some obscure situations */
344 if (fcntl(s
, F_SETFL
, O_NONBLOCK
) < 0) {
345 *errormessage
= (char*) malloc(SIZ
+ 1);
346 snprintf(*errormessage
, SIZ
,
347 "citserver: Can't set socket to non-blocking: %s",
349 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_EMERG
, "%s\n", *errormessage
);
354 if (listen(s
, actual_queue_len
) < 0) {
355 *errormessage
= (char*) malloc(SIZ
+ 1);
356 snprintf(*errormessage
, SIZ
,
357 "citserver: Can't listen: %s",
359 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_EMERG
, "%s\n", *errormessage
);
370 * Create a Unix domain socket and listen on it
372 int ig_uds_server(char *sockpath
, int queue_len
, char **errormessage
)
374 struct sockaddr_un addr
;
377 int actual_queue_len
;
379 actual_queue_len
= queue_len
;
380 if (actual_queue_len
< 5) actual_queue_len
= 5;
382 i
= unlink(sockpath
);
383 if ((i
!= 0) && (errno
!= ENOENT
)) {
384 *errormessage
= (char*) malloc(SIZ
+ 1);
385 snprintf(*errormessage
, SIZ
, "citserver: can't unlink %s: %s",
386 sockpath
, strerror(errno
));
387 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_EMERG
, "%s\n", *errormessage
);
391 memset(&addr
, 0, sizeof(addr
));
392 addr
.sun_family
= AF_UNIX
;
393 safestrncpy(addr
.sun_path
, sockpath
, sizeof addr
.sun_path
);
395 s
= socket(AF_UNIX
, SOCK_STREAM
, 0);
397 *errormessage
= (char*) malloc(SIZ
+ 1);
398 snprintf(*errormessage
, SIZ
,
399 "citserver: Can't create a socket: %s",
401 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_EMERG
, "%s\n", *errormessage
);
405 if (bind(s
, (struct sockaddr
*)&addr
, sizeof(addr
)) < 0) {
406 *errormessage
= (char*) malloc(SIZ
+ 1);
407 snprintf(*errormessage
, SIZ
,
408 "citserver: Can't bind: %s",
410 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_EMERG
, "%s\n", *errormessage
);
414 /* set to nonblock - we need this for some obscure situations */
415 if (fcntl(s
, F_SETFL
, O_NONBLOCK
) < 0) {
416 *errormessage
= (char*) malloc(SIZ
+ 1);
417 snprintf(*errormessage
, SIZ
,
418 "citserver: Can't set socket to non-blocking: %s",
420 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_EMERG
, "%s\n", *errormessage
);
425 if (listen(s
, actual_queue_len
) < 0) {
426 *errormessage
= (char*) malloc(SIZ
+ 1);
427 snprintf(*errormessage
, SIZ
,
428 "citserver: Can't listen: %s",
430 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_EMERG
, "%s\n", *errormessage
);
434 chmod(sockpath
, S_ISGID
|S_IRUSR
|S_IWUSR
|S_IXUSR
|S_IRGRP
|S_IWGRP
|S_IXGRP
|S_IROTH
|S_IWOTH
|S_IXOTH
);
441 * Return a pointer to the CitContext structure bound to the thread which
442 * called this function. If there's no such binding (for example, if it's
443 * called by the housekeeper thread) then a generic 'master' CC is returned.
445 * This function is used *VERY* frequently and must be kept small.
447 struct CitContext
*MyContext(void) {
449 register struct CitContext
*c
;
451 return ((c
= (struct CitContext
*) citthread_getspecific(MyConKey
),
452 c
== NULL
) ? &masterCC
: c
458 * Initialize a new context and place it in the list. The session number
459 * used to be the PID (which is why it's called cs_pid), but that was when we
460 * had one process per session. Now we just assign them sequentially, starting
461 * at 1 (don't change it to 0 because masterCC uses 0).
463 struct CitContext
*CreateNewContext(void) {
464 struct CitContext
*me
;
465 static int next_pid
= 0;
467 me
= (struct CitContext
*) malloc(sizeof(struct CitContext
));
469 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_ALERT
, "citserver: can't allocate memory!!\n");
473 memset(me
, 0, sizeof(struct CitContext
));
475 /* Give the contaxt a name. Hopefully makes it easier to track */
476 strcpy (me
->user
.fullname
, "SYS_notauth");
478 /* The new context will be created already in the CON_EXECUTING state
479 * in order to prevent another thread from grabbing it while it's
482 me
->state
= CON_EXECUTING
;
484 * Generate a unique session number and insert this context into
487 begin_critical_section(S_SESSION_TABLE
);
488 me
->cs_pid
= ++next_pid
;
490 me
->next
= ContextList
;
492 if (me
->next
!= NULL
) {
496 end_critical_section(S_SESSION_TABLE
);
501 struct CitContext
*CtdlGetContextArray(int *count
)
504 struct CitContext
*nptr
, *cptr
;
506 nContexts
= num_sessions
;
507 nptr
= malloc(sizeof(struct CitContext
) * nContexts
);
510 begin_critical_section(S_SESSION_TABLE
);
511 for (cptr
= ContextList
, i
=0; cptr
!= NULL
&& i
< nContexts
; cptr
= cptr
->next
, i
++)
512 memcpy(&nptr
[i
], cptr
, sizeof (struct CitContext
));
513 end_critical_section (S_SESSION_TABLE
);
522 * This function fills in a context and its user field correctly
523 * Then creates/loads that user
525 void CtdlFillSystemContext(struct CitContext
*context
, char *name
)
527 char sysname
[USERNAME_SIZE
];
529 memset(context
, 0, sizeof(struct CitContext
));
530 context
->internal_pgm
= 1;
532 strcpy (sysname
, "SYS_");
533 strcat (sysname
, name
);
534 /* internal_create_user has the side effect of loading the user regardless of wether they
535 * already existed or needed to be created
537 internal_create_user (sysname
, &(context
->user
), -1) ;
539 /* Check to see if the system user needs upgrading */
540 if (context
->user
.usernum
== 0)
541 { /* old system user with number 0, upgrade it */
542 context
->user
.usernum
= get_new_user_number();
543 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG
, "Upgrading system user \"%s\" from user number 0 to user number %d\n", context
->user
.fullname
, context
->user
.usernum
);
544 /* add user to the database */
545 putuser(&(context
->user
));
546 cdb_store(CDB_USERSBYNUMBER
, &(context
->user
.usernum
), sizeof(long), context
->user
.fullname
, strlen(context
->user
.fullname
)+1);
551 * The following functions implement output buffering. If the kernel supplies
552 * native TCP buffering (Linux & *BSD), use that; otherwise, emulate it with
553 * user-space buffering.
557 # define HAVE_TCP_BUFFERING
560 # define HAVE_TCP_BUFFERING
561 # define TCP_CORK TCP_NOPUSH
563 #endif /* TCP_CORK */
564 #endif /* HAVE_DARWIN */
566 #ifdef HAVE_TCP_BUFFERING
567 static unsigned on
= 1, off
= 0;
568 void buffer_output(void) {
569 struct CitContext
*ctx
= MyContext();
570 setsockopt(ctx
->client_socket
, IPPROTO_TCP
, TCP_CORK
, &on
, 4);
574 void unbuffer_output(void) {
575 struct CitContext
*ctx
= MyContext();
576 setsockopt(ctx
->client_socket
, IPPROTO_TCP
, TCP_CORK
, &off
, 4);
580 void flush_output(void) {
581 struct CitContext
*ctx
= MyContext();
582 setsockopt(ctx
->client_socket
, IPPROTO_TCP
, TCP_CORK
, &off
, 4);
583 setsockopt(ctx
->client_socket
, IPPROTO_TCP
, TCP_CORK
, &on
, 4);
587 /* Stub functions for Darwin/OS X where TCP buffering isn't liked at all */
588 void buffer_output(void) {
591 void unbuffer_output(void) {
594 void flush_output(void) {
597 void buffer_output(void) {
598 if (CC
->buffering
== 0) {
601 CC
->output_buffer
= malloc(SIZ
);
605 void flush_output(void) {
606 if (CC
->buffering
== 1) {
607 client_write(CC
->output_buffer
, CC
->buffer_len
);
612 void unbuffer_output(void) {
613 if (CC
->buffering
== 1) {
615 /* We don't call flush_output because we can't. */
616 client_write(CC
->output_buffer
, CC
->buffer_len
);
618 free(CC
->output_buffer
);
619 CC
->output_buffer
= NULL
;
622 #endif /* HAVE_DARWIN */
623 #endif /* HAVE_TCP_BUFFERING */
628 * client_write() ... Send binary data to the client.
630 int client_write(char *buf
, int nbytes
)
632 int bytes_written
= 0;
634 #ifndef HAVE_TCP_BUFFERING
635 int old_buffer_len
= 0;
642 if (Ctx
->redirect_buffer
!= NULL
) {
643 if ((Ctx
->redirect_len
+ nbytes
+ 2) >= Ctx
->redirect_alloc
) {
644 Ctx
->redirect_alloc
= (Ctx
->redirect_alloc
* 2) + nbytes
;
645 Ctx
->redirect_buffer
= realloc(Ctx
->redirect_buffer
,
646 Ctx
->redirect_alloc
);
648 memcpy(&Ctx
->redirect_buffer
[Ctx
->redirect_len
], buf
, nbytes
);
649 Ctx
->redirect_len
+= nbytes
;
650 Ctx
->redirect_buffer
[Ctx
->redirect_len
] = 0;
654 #ifndef HAVE_TCP_BUFFERING
655 /* If we're buffering for later, do that now. */
656 if (Ctx
->buffering
) {
657 old_buffer_len
= Ctx
->buffer_len
;
658 Ctx
->buffer_len
+= nbytes
;
659 Ctx
->output_buffer
= realloc(Ctx
->output_buffer
, Ctx
->buffer_len
);
660 memcpy(&Ctx
->output_buffer
[old_buffer_len
], buf
, nbytes
);
665 /* Ok, at this point we're not buffering. Go ahead and write. */
668 if (Ctx
->redirect_ssl
) {
669 client_write_ssl(buf
, nbytes
);
674 fdflags
= fcntl(Ctx
->client_socket
, F_GETFL
);
676 while (bytes_written
< nbytes
) {
677 if ((fdflags
& O_NONBLOCK
) == O_NONBLOCK
) {
679 FD_SET(Ctx
->client_socket
, &wset
);
680 if (select(1, NULL
, &wset
, NULL
, NULL
) == -1) {
681 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_ERR
,
682 "client_write(%d bytes) select failed: %s (%d)\n",
683 nbytes
- bytes_written
,
684 strerror(errno
), errno
);
691 retval
= write(Ctx
->client_socket
, &buf
[bytes_written
],
692 nbytes
- bytes_written
);
694 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_ERR
,
695 "client_write(%d bytes) failed: %s (%d)\n",
696 nbytes
- bytes_written
,
697 strerror(errno
), errno
);
699 // CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "Tried to send: %s", &buf[bytes_written]);
703 bytes_written
= bytes_written
+ retval
;
710 * cprintf() Send formatted printable data to the client.
711 * Implemented in terms of client_write() so it's technically not sysdep...
713 void cprintf(const char *format
, ...) {
717 va_start(arg_ptr
, format
);
718 if (vsnprintf(buf
, sizeof buf
, format
, arg_ptr
) == -1)
719 buf
[sizeof buf
- 2] = '\n';
720 client_write(buf
, strlen(buf
));
726 * Read data from the client socket.
728 * 1 Requested number of bytes has been read.
729 * 0 Request timed out.
730 * -1 The socket is broken.
731 * If the socket breaks, the session will be terminated.
733 int client_read_to(char *buf
, int bytes
, int timeout
)
742 if (CC
->redirect_ssl
) {
743 return (client_read_ssl(buf
, bytes
, timeout
));
747 fd
= CC
->client_socket
;
754 retval
= select( (fd
)+1,
755 &rfds
, NULL
, NULL
, &tv
);
760 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG
, "Interrupted select().\n");
766 if (FD_ISSET(fd
, &rfds
) == 0) {
770 rlen
= read(fd
, &buf
[len
], bytes
-len
);
772 /* The socket has been disconnected! */
782 * Read data from the client socket with default timeout.
783 * (This is implemented in terms of client_read_to() and could be
784 * justifiably moved out of sysdep.c)
786 INLINE
int client_read(char *buf
, int bytes
)
788 return(client_read_to(buf
, bytes
, config
.c_sleeping
));
793 * client_getln() ... Get a LF-terminated line of text from the client.
794 * (This is implemented in terms of client_read() and could be
795 * justifiably moved out of sysdep.c)
797 int client_getln(char *buf
, int bufsize
)
801 /* Read one character at a time.
804 retval
= client_read(&buf
[i
], 1);
805 if (retval
!= 1 || buf
[i
] == '\n' || i
== (bufsize
-1))
809 /* If we got a long line, discard characters until the newline.
811 if (i
== (bufsize
-1))
812 while (buf
[i
] != '\n' && retval
== 1)
813 retval
= client_read(&buf
[i
], 1);
815 /* Strip the trailing LF, and the trailing CR if present.
819 && ( (buf
[i
- 1]==13)
820 || ( buf
[i
- 1]==10)) ) {
824 if (retval
< 0) safestrncpy(&buf
[i
], "000", bufsize
- i
);
830 * Cleanup any contexts that are left lying around
832 void context_cleanup(void)
834 struct CitContext
*ptr
= NULL
;
835 struct CitContext
*rem
= NULL
;
838 * Clean up the contexts.
839 * There are no threads so no critical_section stuff is needed.
843 /* We need to update the ContextList because some modules may want to itterate it
844 * Question is should we NULL it before iterating here or should we just keep updating it
845 * as we remove items?
847 * Answer is to NULL it first to prevent modules from doing any actions on the list at all
851 /* Remove the session from the active list */
855 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG
, "Purging session %d\n", ptr
->cs_pid
);
864 void close_masters (void)
866 struct ServiceFunctionHook
*serviceptr
;
869 * close all protocol master sockets
871 for (serviceptr
= ServiceHookTable
; serviceptr
!= NULL
;
872 serviceptr
= serviceptr
->next
) {
874 if (serviceptr
->tcp_port
> 0)
876 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_INFO
, "Closing listener on port %d\n",
877 serviceptr
->tcp_port
);
878 serviceptr
->tcp_port
= 0;
881 if (serviceptr
->sockpath
!= NULL
)
882 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_INFO
, "Closing listener on '%s'\n",
883 serviceptr
->sockpath
);
885 close(serviceptr
->msock
);
886 /* If it's a Unix domain socket, remove the file. */
887 if (serviceptr
->sockpath
!= NULL
) {
888 unlink(serviceptr
->sockpath
);
889 serviceptr
->sockpath
= NULL
;
896 * The system-dependent part of master_cleanup() - close the master socket.
898 void sysdep_master_cleanup(void) {
907 CtdlDestroyProtoHooks();
908 CtdlDestroyDeleteHooks();
909 CtdlDestroyXmsgHooks();
910 CtdlDestroyNetprocHooks();
911 CtdlDestroyUserHooks();
912 CtdlDestroyMessageHook();
913 CtdlDestroyCleanupHooks();
914 CtdlDestroyFixedOutputHooks();
915 CtdlDestroySessionHooks();
916 CtdlDestroyServiceHook();
917 CtdlDestroyRoomHooks();
918 CtdlDestroyDirectoryServiceFuncs();
919 #ifdef HAVE_BACKTRACE
927 * Terminate another session.
928 * (This could justifiably be moved out of sysdep.c because it
929 * no longer does anything that is system-dependent.)
931 void kill_session(int session_to_kill
) {
932 struct CitContext
*ptr
;
934 begin_critical_section(S_SESSION_TABLE
);
935 for (ptr
= ContextList
; ptr
!= NULL
; ptr
= ptr
->next
) {
936 if (ptr
->cs_pid
== session_to_kill
) {
940 end_critical_section(S_SESSION_TABLE
);
944 void graceful_shutdown(int signum
) {
945 kill(current_child
, signum
);
946 unlink(file_pid_file
);
952 * Start running as a daemon.
954 void start_daemon(int unused
) {
962 /* Close stdin/stdout/stderr and replace them with /dev/null.
963 * We don't just call close() because we don't want these fd's
964 * to be reused for other files.
973 signal(SIGHUP
, SIG_IGN
);
974 signal(SIGINT
, SIG_IGN
);
975 signal(SIGQUIT
, SIG_IGN
);
979 freopen("/dev/null", "r", stdin
);
980 freopen("/dev/null", "w", stdout
);
981 freopen("/dev/null", "w", stderr
);
984 current_child
= fork();
986 signal(SIGTERM
, graceful_shutdown
);
988 if (current_child
< 0) {
993 else if (current_child
== 0) {
994 return; /* continue starting citadel. */
998 fp
= fopen(file_pid_file
, "w");
1000 fprintf(fp
, ""F_PID_T
"\n", getpid());
1003 waitpid(current_child
, &status
, 0);
1008 /* Did the main process exit with an actual exit code? */
1009 if (WIFEXITED(status
)) {
1011 /* Exit code 0 means the watcher should exit */
1012 if (WEXITSTATUS(status
) == 0) {
1016 /* Exit code 101-109 means the watcher should exit */
1017 else if ( (WEXITSTATUS(status
) >= 101) && (WEXITSTATUS(status
) <= 109) ) {
1021 /* Any other exit code means we should restart. */
1027 /* Any other type of termination (signals, etc.) should also restart. */
1032 } while (do_restart
);
1034 unlink(file_pid_file
);
1035 exit(WEXITSTATUS(status
));
1041 * Generic routine to convert a login name to a full name (gecos)
1042 * Returns nonzero if a conversion took place
1044 int convert_login(char NameToConvert
[]) {
1048 pw
= getpwnam(NameToConvert
);
1053 strcpy(NameToConvert
, pw
->pw_gecos
);
1054 for (a
=0; a
<strlen(NameToConvert
); ++a
) {
1055 if (NameToConvert
[a
] == ',') NameToConvert
[a
] = 0;
1062 * Purge all sessions which have the 'kill_me' flag set.
1063 * This function has code to prevent it from running more than once every
1064 * few seconds, because running it after every single unbind would waste a lot
1065 * of CPU time and keep the context list locked too much. To force it to run
1066 * anyway, set "force" to nonzero.
1068 void dead_session_purge(int force
) {
1069 struct CitContext
*ptr
, *ptr2
; /* general-purpose utility pointer */
1070 struct CitContext
*rem
= NULL
; /* list of sessions to be destroyed */
1073 if ( (time(NULL
) - last_purge
) < 5 ) {
1074 return; /* Too soon, go away */
1079 if (try_critical_section(S_SESSION_TABLE
))
1087 if ( (ptr2
->state
== CON_IDLE
) && (ptr2
->kill_me
) ) {
1088 /* Remove the session from the active list */
1090 ptr2
->prev
->next
= ptr2
->next
;
1093 ContextList
= ptr2
->next
;
1096 ptr2
->next
->prev
= ptr2
->prev
;
1100 /* And put it on our to-be-destroyed list */
1105 end_critical_section(S_SESSION_TABLE
);
1107 /* Now that we no longer have the session list locked, we can take
1108 * our time and destroy any sessions on the to-be-killed list, which
1109 * is allocated privately on this thread's stack.
1111 while (rem
!= NULL
) {
1112 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG
, "Purging session %d\n", rem
->cs_pid
);
1125 * masterCC is the context we use when not attached to a session. This
1126 * function initializes it.
1128 void InitializeMasterCC(void) {
1129 memset(&masterCC
, 0, sizeof(struct CitContext
));
1130 masterCC
.internal_pgm
= 1;
1131 masterCC
.cs_pid
= 0;
1138 * Bind a thread to a context. (It's inline merely to speed things up.)
1140 INLINE
void become_session(struct CitContext
*which_con
) {
1141 citthread_setspecific(MyConKey
, (void *)which_con
);
1147 * This loop just keeps going and going and going...
1151 * This current implimentation of worker_thread creates a bottle neck in several situations
1152 * The first thing to remember is that a single thread can handle more than one connection at a time.
1153 * More threads mean less memory for the system to run in.
1154 * So for efficiency we want every thread to be doing something useful or waiting in the main loop for
1155 * something to happen anywhere.
1156 * This current implimentation requires worker threads to wait in other locations, after it has
1157 * been committed to a single connection which is very wasteful.
1158 * As an extreme case consider this:
1159 * A slow client connects and this slow client sends only one character each second.
1160 * With this current implimentation a single worker thread is dispatched to handle that connection
1161 * until such times as the client timeout expires, an error occurs on the socket or the client
1162 * completes its transmission.
1163 * THIS IS VERY BAD since that thread could have handled a read from many more clients in each one
1164 * second interval between chars.
1166 * It is my intention to re-write this code and the associated client_getln, client_read functions
1167 * to allow any thread to read data on behalf of any connection (context).
1168 * To do this I intend to have this main loop read chars into a buffer stored in the context.
1169 * Once the correct criteria for a full buffer is met then we will dispatch a thread to
1171 * This worker thread loop also needs to be able to handle binary data.
1174 void *worker_thread(void *arg
) {
1177 struct CitContext
*ptr
;
1178 struct CitContext
*bind_me
= NULL
;
1181 struct CitContext
*con
= NULL
; /* Temporary context pointer */
1182 struct ServiceFunctionHook
*serviceptr
;
1183 int ssock
; /* Descriptor for client socket */
1185 int force_purge
= 0;
1189 while (!CtdlThreadCheckStop()) {
1191 /* make doubly sure we're not holding any stale db handles
1192 * which might cause a deadlock.
1194 cdb_check_handles();
1195 do_select
: force_purge
= 0;
1196 bind_me
= NULL
; /* Which session shall we handle? */
1198 /* Initialize the fdset. */
1202 begin_critical_section(S_SESSION_TABLE
);
1203 for (ptr
= ContextList
; ptr
!= NULL
; ptr
= ptr
->next
) {
1204 if (ptr
->state
== CON_IDLE
) {
1205 FD_SET(ptr
->client_socket
, &readfds
);
1206 if (ptr
->client_socket
> highest
)
1207 highest
= ptr
->client_socket
;
1209 if ((bind_me
== NULL
) && (ptr
->state
== CON_READY
)) {
1211 ptr
->state
= CON_EXECUTING
;
1214 end_critical_section(S_SESSION_TABLE
);
1220 /* If we got this far, it means that there are no sessions
1221 * which a previous thread marked for attention, so we go
1222 * ahead and get ready to select().
1225 /* First, add the various master sockets to the fdset. */
1226 for (serviceptr
= ServiceHookTable
; serviceptr
!= NULL
;
1227 serviceptr
= serviceptr
->next
) {
1228 m
= serviceptr
->msock
;
1229 FD_SET(m
, &readfds
);
1235 if (!CtdlThreadCheckStop()) {
1236 tv
.tv_sec
= 1; /* wake up every second if no input */
1238 retval
= CtdlThreadSelect(highest
+ 1, &readfds
, NULL
, NULL
, &tv
);
1243 /* Now figure out who made this select() unblock.
1244 * First, check for an error or exit condition.
1247 if (errno
== EBADF
) {
1248 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_NOTICE
, "select() failed: (%s)\n",
1252 if (errno
!= EINTR
) {
1253 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_EMERG
, "Exiting (%s)\n", strerror(errno
));
1254 CtdlThreadStopAll();
1256 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG
, "Interrupted CtdlThreadSelect.\n");
1257 if (CtdlThreadCheckStop()) return(NULL
);
1261 else if(retval
== 0) {
1262 if (CtdlThreadCheckStop()) return(NULL
);
1265 /* Next, check to see if it's a new client connecting
1266 * on a master socket.
1268 else for (serviceptr
= ServiceHookTable
; serviceptr
!= NULL
;
1269 serviceptr
= serviceptr
->next
) {
1271 if (FD_ISSET(serviceptr
->msock
, &readfds
)) {
1272 ssock
= accept(serviceptr
->msock
, NULL
, 0);
1274 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG
,
1275 "New client socket %d\n",
1278 /* The master socket is non-blocking but the client
1279 * sockets need to be blocking, otherwise certain
1280 * operations barf on FreeBSD. Not a fatal error.
1282 if (fcntl(ssock
, F_SETFL
, 0) < 0) {
1283 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_EMERG
,
1284 "citserver: Can't set socket to blocking: %s\n",
1288 /* New context will be created already
1289 * set up in the CON_EXECUTING state.
1291 con
= CreateNewContext();
1293 /* Assign our new socket number to it. */
1294 con
->client_socket
= ssock
;
1295 con
->h_command_function
=
1296 serviceptr
->h_command_function
;
1297 con
->h_async_function
=
1298 serviceptr
->h_async_function
;
1300 serviceptr
->ServiceName
;
1302 /* Determine whether it's a local socket */
1303 if (serviceptr
->sockpath
!= NULL
)
1304 con
->is_local_socket
= 1;
1306 /* Set the SO_REUSEADDR socket option */
1308 setsockopt(ssock
, SOL_SOCKET
,
1312 become_session(con
);
1314 serviceptr
->h_greeting_function();
1315 become_session(NULL
);
1316 con
->state
= CON_IDLE
;
1322 /* It must be a client socket. Find a context that has data
1323 * waiting on its socket *and* is in the CON_IDLE state. Any
1324 * active sockets other than our chosen one are marked as
1325 * CON_READY so the next thread that comes around can just bind
1326 * to one without having to select() again.
1328 begin_critical_section(S_SESSION_TABLE
);
1329 for (ptr
= ContextList
; ptr
!= NULL
; ptr
= ptr
->next
) {
1330 if ( (FD_ISSET(ptr
->client_socket
, &readfds
))
1331 && (ptr
->state
!= CON_EXECUTING
) ) {
1332 ptr
->input_waiting
= 1;
1334 bind_me
= ptr
; /* I choose you! */
1335 bind_me
->state
= CON_EXECUTING
;
1338 ptr
->state
= CON_READY
;
1342 end_critical_section(S_SESSION_TABLE
);
1345 /* We're bound to a session */
1346 if (bind_me
!= NULL
) {
1347 become_session(bind_me
);
1349 /* If the client has sent a command, execute it. */
1350 if (CC
->input_waiting
) {
1351 CC
->h_command_function();
1352 CC
->input_waiting
= 0;
1355 /* If there are asynchronous messages waiting and the
1356 * client supports it, do those now */
1357 if ((CC
->is_async
) && (CC
->async_waiting
)
1358 && (CC
->h_async_function
!= NULL
)) {
1359 CC
->h_async_function();
1360 CC
->async_waiting
= 0;
1363 force_purge
= CC
->kill_me
;
1364 become_session(NULL
);
1365 bind_me
->state
= CON_IDLE
;
1368 dead_session_purge(force_purge
);
1371 /* If control reaches this point, the server is shutting down */
1380 * Translate text facility name to syslog.h defined value.
1382 int SyslogFacility(char *name
)
1391 { LOG_KERN
, "kern" },
1392 { LOG_USER
, "user" },
1393 { LOG_MAIL
, "mail" },
1394 { LOG_DAEMON
, "daemon" },
1395 { LOG_AUTH
, "auth" },
1396 { LOG_SYSLOG
, "syslog" },
1398 { LOG_NEWS
, "news" },
1399 { LOG_UUCP
, "uucp" },
1400 { LOG_LOCAL0
, "local0" },
1401 { LOG_LOCAL1
, "local1" },
1402 { LOG_LOCAL2
, "local2" },
1403 { LOG_LOCAL3
, "local3" },
1404 { LOG_LOCAL4
, "local4" },
1405 { LOG_LOCAL5
, "local5" },
1406 { LOG_LOCAL6
, "local6" },
1407 { LOG_LOCAL7
, "local7" },
1410 for(i
= 0; facTbl
[i
].name
!= NULL
; i
++) {
1411 if(!strcasecmp(name
, facTbl
[i
].name
))
1412 return facTbl
[i
].facility
;
1419 /********** MEM CHEQQER ***********/
1421 #ifdef DEBUG_MEMORY_LEAKS
1428 void *tracked_malloc(size_t size
, char *file
, int line
) {
1429 struct igheap
*thisheap
;
1432 block
= malloc(size
);
1433 if (block
== NULL
) return(block
);
1435 thisheap
= malloc(sizeof(struct igheap
));
1436 if (thisheap
== NULL
) {
1441 thisheap
->block
= block
;
1442 strcpy(thisheap
->file
, file
);
1443 thisheap
->line
= line
;
1445 begin_critical_section(S_DEBUGMEMLEAKS
);
1446 thisheap
->next
= igheap
;
1448 end_critical_section(S_DEBUGMEMLEAKS
);
1454 void *tracked_realloc(void *ptr
, size_t size
, char *file
, int line
) {
1455 struct igheap
*thisheap
;
1458 block
= realloc(ptr
, size
);
1459 if (block
== NULL
) return(block
);
1461 thisheap
= malloc(sizeof(struct igheap
));
1462 if (thisheap
== NULL
) {
1467 thisheap
->block
= block
;
1468 strcpy(thisheap
->file
, file
);
1469 thisheap
->line
= line
;
1471 begin_critical_section(S_DEBUGMEMLEAKS
);
1472 thisheap
->next
= igheap
;
1474 end_critical_section(S_DEBUGMEMLEAKS
);
1481 void tracked_free(void *ptr
) {
1482 struct igheap
*thisheap
;
1483 struct igheap
*trash
;
1487 if (igheap
== NULL
) return;
1488 begin_critical_section(S_DEBUGMEMLEAKS
);
1489 for (thisheap
= igheap
; thisheap
!= NULL
; thisheap
= thisheap
->next
) {
1490 if (thisheap
->next
!= NULL
) {
1491 if (thisheap
->next
->block
== ptr
) {
1492 trash
= thisheap
->next
;
1493 thisheap
->next
= thisheap
->next
->next
;
1498 if (igheap
->block
== ptr
) {
1500 igheap
= igheap
->next
;
1503 end_critical_section(S_DEBUGMEMLEAKS
);
1506 char *tracked_strdup(const char *s
, char *file
, int line
) {
1509 if (s
== NULL
) return(NULL
);
1510 ptr
= tracked_malloc(strlen(s
) + 1, file
, line
);
1511 if (ptr
== NULL
) return(NULL
);
1512 strncpy(ptr
, s
, strlen(s
));
1516 void dump_heap(void) {
1517 struct igheap
*thisheap
;
1519 for (thisheap
= igheap
; thisheap
!= NULL
; thisheap
= thisheap
->next
) {
1520 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_CRIT
, "UNFREED: %30s : %d\n",
1521 thisheap
->file
, thisheap
->line
);
1525 #endif /* DEBUG_MEMORY_LEAKS */