4 * Citadel "system dependent" stuff.
5 * See COPYING for copyright information.
7 * Here's where we (hopefully) have most parts of the Citadel server that
8 * would need to be altered to run the server in a non-POSIX environment.
10 * If we ever port to a different platform and either have multiple
11 * variants of this file or simply load it up with #ifdefs.
22 #include <sys/types.h>
25 #include <sys/socket.h>
27 #include <sys/syslog.h>
29 #if TIME_WITH_SYS_TIME
30 # include <sys/time.h>
34 # include <sys/time.h>
41 #include <sys/resource.h>
42 #include <netinet/in.h>
43 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
44 #include <arpa/inet.h>
52 #include <libcitadel.h>
55 #include "sysdep_decls.h"
56 #include "citserver.h"
60 #include "housekeeping.h"
61 #include "modules/crypto/serv_crypto.h" /* Needed for init_ssl, client_write_ssl, client_read_ssl, destruct_ssl */
64 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H
65 #include <sys/select.h>
72 #include "ctdl_module.h"
78 #ifdef DEBUG_MEMORY_LEAKS
86 struct igheap
*igheap
= NULL
;
90 citthread_key_t MyConKey
; /* TSD key for MyContext() */
92 int verbosity
= DEFAULT_VERBOSITY
; /* Logging level */
94 struct CitContext masterCC
;
95 time_t last_purge
= 0; /* Last dead session purge */
96 int num_sessions
= 0; /* Current number of sessions */
98 int syslog_facility
= LOG_DAEMON
;
99 int enable_syslog
= 0;
102 /* Flag for single user mode */
103 static int want_single_user
= 0;
105 /* Try to go single user */
107 int CtdlTrySingleUser(void)
111 begin_critical_section(S_SINGLE_USER
);
112 if (want_single_user
)
117 want_single_user
= 1;
119 end_critical_section(S_SINGLE_USER
);
123 void CtdlEndSingleUser(void)
125 begin_critical_section(S_SINGLE_USER
);
126 want_single_user
= 0;
127 end_critical_section(S_SINGLE_USER
);
131 int CtdlWantSingleUser(void)
133 return want_single_user
;
136 int CtdlIsSingleUser(void)
138 if (want_single_user
)
140 /* check for only one context here */
141 if (num_sessions
== 1)
149 * CtdlLogPrintf() ... Write logging information
151 void CtdlLogPrintf(enum LogLevel loglevel
, const char *format
, ...) {
153 va_start(arg_ptr
, format
);
154 vCtdlLogPrintf(loglevel
, format
, arg_ptr
);
158 void vCtdlLogPrintf(enum LogLevel loglevel
, const char *format
, va_list arg_ptr
)
160 char buf
[SIZ
], buf2
[SIZ
];
163 vsyslog((syslog_facility
| loglevel
), format
, arg_ptr
);
166 /* stderr output code */
167 if (enable_syslog
|| running_as_daemon
) return;
169 /* if we run in forground and syslog is disabled, log to terminal */
170 if (loglevel
<= verbosity
) {
175 gettimeofday(&tv
, NULL
);
176 /* Promote to time_t; types differ on some OSes (like darwin) */
177 unixtime
= tv
.tv_sec
;
178 localtime_r(&unixtime
, &tim
);
179 if (CC
->cs_pid
!= 0) {
181 "%04d/%02d/%02d %2d:%02d:%02d.%06ld [%3d] ",
182 tim
.tm_year
+ 1900, tim
.tm_mon
+ 1,
183 tim
.tm_mday
, tim
.tm_hour
, tim
.tm_min
,
184 tim
.tm_sec
, (long)tv
.tv_usec
,
188 "%04d/%02d/%02d %2d:%02d:%02d.%06ld ",
189 tim
.tm_year
+ 1900, tim
.tm_mon
+ 1,
190 tim
.tm_mday
, tim
.tm_hour
, tim
.tm_min
,
191 tim
.tm_sec
, (long)tv
.tv_usec
);
193 vsnprintf(buf2
, SIZ
, format
, arg_ptr
);
195 fprintf(stderr
, "%s%s", buf
, buf2
);
203 * Signal handler to shut down the server.
206 volatile int exit_signal
= 0;
207 volatile int shutdown_and_halt
= 0;
208 volatile int restart_server
= 0;
209 volatile int running_as_daemon
= 0;
211 static RETSIGTYPE
signal_cleanup(int signum
) {
212 #ifdef THREADS_USESIGNALS
218 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG
, "Caught signal %d; shutting down.\n", signum
);
219 exit_signal
= signum
;
226 * Some initialization stuff...
228 void init_sysdep(void) {
231 /* Avoid vulnerabilities related to FD_SETSIZE if we can. */
235 getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE
, &rl
);
236 rl
.rlim_cur
= FD_SETSIZE
;
237 rl
.rlim_max
= FD_SETSIZE
;
238 setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE
, &rl
);
242 /* If we've got OpenSSL, we're going to use it. */
248 * Set up a place to put thread-specific data.
249 * We only need a single pointer per thread - it points to the
250 * CitContext structure (in the ContextList linked list) of the
251 * session to which the calling thread is currently bound.
253 if (citthread_key_create(&MyConKey
, NULL
) != 0) {
254 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_CRIT
, "Can't create TSD key: %s\n",
259 * The action for unexpected signals and exceptions should be to
260 * call signal_cleanup() to gracefully shut down the server.
263 sigaddset(&set
, SIGINT
);
264 sigaddset(&set
, SIGQUIT
);
265 sigaddset(&set
, SIGHUP
);
266 sigaddset(&set
, SIGTERM
);
267 // sigaddset(&set, SIGSEGV); commented out because
268 // sigaddset(&set, SIGILL); we want core dumps
269 // sigaddset(&set, SIGBUS);
270 sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK
, &set
, NULL
);
272 signal(SIGINT
, signal_cleanup
);
273 signal(SIGQUIT
, signal_cleanup
);
274 signal(SIGHUP
, signal_cleanup
);
275 signal(SIGTERM
, signal_cleanup
);
276 // signal(SIGSEGV, signal_cleanup); commented out because
277 // signal(SIGILL, signal_cleanup); we want core dumps
278 // signal(SIGBUS, signal_cleanup);
281 * Do not shut down the server on broken pipe signals, otherwise the
282 * whole Citadel service would come down whenever a single client
285 signal(SIGPIPE
, SIG_IGN
);
292 * This is a generic function to set up a master socket for listening on
293 * a TCP port. The server shuts down if the bind fails.
296 int ig_tcp_server(char *ip_addr
, int port_number
, int queue_len
, char **errormessage
)
298 struct sockaddr_in sin
;
300 int actual_queue_len
;
302 actual_queue_len
= queue_len
;
303 if (actual_queue_len
< 5) actual_queue_len
= 5;
305 memset(&sin
, 0, sizeof(sin
));
306 sin
.sin_family
= AF_INET
;
307 sin
.sin_port
= htons((u_short
)port_number
);
308 if (ip_addr
== NULL
) {
309 sin
.sin_addr
.s_addr
= INADDR_ANY
;
312 sin
.sin_addr
.s_addr
= inet_addr(ip_addr
);
315 if (sin
.sin_addr
.s_addr
== !INADDR_ANY
) {
316 sin
.sin_addr
.s_addr
= INADDR_ANY
;
319 s
= socket(PF_INET
, SOCK_STREAM
, IPPROTO_TCP
);
322 *errormessage
= (char*) malloc(SIZ
+ 1);
323 snprintf(*errormessage
, SIZ
,
324 "citserver: Can't create a socket: %s",
326 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_EMERG
, "%s\n", *errormessage
);
331 setsockopt(s
, SOL_SOCKET
, SO_REUSEADDR
, &i
, sizeof(i
));
333 if (bind(s
, (struct sockaddr
*)&sin
, sizeof(sin
)) < 0) {
334 *errormessage
= (char*) malloc(SIZ
+ 1);
335 snprintf(*errormessage
, SIZ
,
336 "citserver: Can't bind: %s",
338 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_EMERG
, "%s\n", *errormessage
);
343 /* set to nonblock - we need this for some obscure situations */
344 if (fcntl(s
, F_SETFL
, O_NONBLOCK
) < 0) {
345 *errormessage
= (char*) malloc(SIZ
+ 1);
346 snprintf(*errormessage
, SIZ
,
347 "citserver: Can't set socket to non-blocking: %s",
349 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_EMERG
, "%s\n", *errormessage
);
354 if (listen(s
, actual_queue_len
) < 0) {
355 *errormessage
= (char*) malloc(SIZ
+ 1);
356 snprintf(*errormessage
, SIZ
,
357 "citserver: Can't listen: %s",
359 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_EMERG
, "%s\n", *errormessage
);
370 * Create a Unix domain socket and listen on it
372 int ig_uds_server(char *sockpath
, int queue_len
, char **errormessage
)
374 struct sockaddr_un addr
;
377 int actual_queue_len
;
379 actual_queue_len
= queue_len
;
380 if (actual_queue_len
< 5) actual_queue_len
= 5;
382 i
= unlink(sockpath
);
383 if ((i
!= 0) && (errno
!= ENOENT
)) {
384 *errormessage
= (char*) malloc(SIZ
+ 1);
385 snprintf(*errormessage
, SIZ
, "citserver: can't unlink %s: %s",
386 sockpath
, strerror(errno
));
387 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_EMERG
, "%s\n", *errormessage
);
391 memset(&addr
, 0, sizeof(addr
));
392 addr
.sun_family
= AF_UNIX
;
393 safestrncpy(addr
.sun_path
, sockpath
, sizeof addr
.sun_path
);
395 s
= socket(AF_UNIX
, SOCK_STREAM
, 0);
397 *errormessage
= (char*) malloc(SIZ
+ 1);
398 snprintf(*errormessage
, SIZ
,
399 "citserver: Can't create a socket: %s",
401 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_EMERG
, "%s\n", *errormessage
);
405 if (bind(s
, (struct sockaddr
*)&addr
, sizeof(addr
)) < 0) {
406 *errormessage
= (char*) malloc(SIZ
+ 1);
407 snprintf(*errormessage
, SIZ
,
408 "citserver: Can't bind: %s",
410 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_EMERG
, "%s\n", *errormessage
);
414 /* set to nonblock - we need this for some obscure situations */
415 if (fcntl(s
, F_SETFL
, O_NONBLOCK
) < 0) {
416 *errormessage
= (char*) malloc(SIZ
+ 1);
417 snprintf(*errormessage
, SIZ
,
418 "citserver: Can't set socket to non-blocking: %s",
420 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_EMERG
, "%s\n", *errormessage
);
425 if (listen(s
, actual_queue_len
) < 0) {
426 *errormessage
= (char*) malloc(SIZ
+ 1);
427 snprintf(*errormessage
, SIZ
,
428 "citserver: Can't listen: %s",
430 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_EMERG
, "%s\n", *errormessage
);
434 chmod(sockpath
, S_ISGID
|S_IRUSR
|S_IWUSR
|S_IXUSR
|S_IRGRP
|S_IWGRP
|S_IXGRP
|S_IROTH
|S_IWOTH
|S_IXOTH
);
441 * Return a pointer to the CitContext structure bound to the thread which
442 * called this function. If there's no such binding (for example, if it's
443 * called by the housekeeper thread) then a generic 'master' CC is returned.
445 * This function is used *VERY* frequently and must be kept small.
447 struct CitContext
*MyContext(void) {
449 register struct CitContext
*c
;
451 return ((c
= (struct CitContext
*) citthread_getspecific(MyConKey
),
452 c
== NULL
) ? &masterCC
: c
458 * Initialize a new context and place it in the list. The session number
459 * used to be the PID (which is why it's called cs_pid), but that was when we
460 * had one process per session. Now we just assign them sequentially, starting
461 * at 1 (don't change it to 0 because masterCC uses 0).
463 struct CitContext
*CreateNewContext(void) {
464 struct CitContext
*me
;
465 static int next_pid
= 0;
467 me
= (struct CitContext
*) malloc(sizeof(struct CitContext
));
469 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_ALERT
, "citserver: can't allocate memory!!\n");
473 memset(me
, 0, sizeof(struct CitContext
));
475 /* Give the contaxt a name. Hopefully makes it easier to track */
476 strcpy (me
->user
.fullname
, "SYS_notauth");
478 /* The new context will be created already in the CON_EXECUTING state
479 * in order to prevent another thread from grabbing it while it's
482 me
->state
= CON_EXECUTING
;
484 * Generate a unique session number and insert this context into
487 begin_critical_section(S_SESSION_TABLE
);
488 me
->cs_pid
= ++next_pid
;
490 me
->next
= ContextList
;
492 if (me
->next
!= NULL
) {
496 end_critical_section(S_SESSION_TABLE
);
501 struct CitContext
*CtdlGetContextArray(int *count
)
504 struct CitContext
*nptr
, *cptr
;
506 nContexts
= num_sessions
;
507 nptr
= malloc(sizeof(struct CitContext
) * nContexts
);
510 begin_critical_section(S_SESSION_TABLE
);
511 for (cptr
= ContextList
, i
=0; cptr
!= NULL
&& i
< nContexts
; cptr
= cptr
->next
, i
++)
512 memcpy(&nptr
[i
], cptr
, sizeof (struct CitContext
));
513 end_critical_section (S_SESSION_TABLE
);
522 * This function fills in a context and its user field correctly
523 * Then creates/loads that user
525 void CtdlFillSystemContext(struct CitContext
*context
, char *name
)
527 char sysname
[USERNAME_SIZE
];
529 memset(context
, 0, sizeof(struct CitContext
));
530 context
->internal_pgm
= 1;
532 strcpy (sysname
, "SYS_");
533 strcat (sysname
, name
);
534 /* internal_create_user has the side effect of loading the user regardless of wether they
535 * already existed or needed to be created
537 internal_create_user (sysname
, &(context
->user
), -1) ;
539 /* Check to see if the system user needs upgrading */
540 if (context
->user
.usernum
== 0)
541 { /* old system user with number 0, upgrade it */
542 context
->user
.usernum
= get_new_user_number();
543 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG
, "Upgrading system user \"%s\" from user number 0 to user number %d\n", context
->user
.fullname
, context
->user
.usernum
);
544 /* add user to the database */
545 putuser(&(context
->user
));
546 cdb_store(CDB_USERSBYNUMBER
, &(context
->user
.usernum
), sizeof(long), context
->user
.fullname
, strlen(context
->user
.fullname
)+1);
551 * The following functions implement output buffering on operating systems which
552 * support it (such as Linux and various BSD flavors).
556 # define HAVE_TCP_BUFFERING
559 # define HAVE_TCP_BUFFERING
560 # define TCP_CORK TCP_NOPUSH
562 #endif /* TCP_CORK */
563 #endif /* HAVE_DARWIN */
565 static unsigned on
= 1, off
= 0;
567 void buffer_output(void) {
568 #ifdef HAVE_TCP_BUFFERING
569 setsockopt(CC
->client_socket
, IPPROTO_TCP
, TCP_CORK
, &on
, 4);
573 void unbuffer_output(void) {
574 #ifdef HAVE_TCP_BUFFERING
575 setsockopt(CC
->client_socket
, IPPROTO_TCP
, TCP_CORK
, &off
, 4);
579 void flush_output(void) {
580 #ifdef HAVE_TCP_BUFFERING
581 struct CitContext
*CCC
= CC
;
582 setsockopt(CCC
->client_socket
, IPPROTO_TCP
, TCP_CORK
, &off
, 4);
583 setsockopt(CCC
->client_socket
, IPPROTO_TCP
, TCP_CORK
, &on
, 4);
590 * client_write() ... Send binary data to the client.
592 int client_write(char *buf
, int nbytes
)
594 int bytes_written
= 0;
596 #ifndef HAVE_TCP_BUFFERING
597 int old_buffer_len
= 0;
604 if (Ctx
->redirect_buffer
!= NULL
) {
605 if ((Ctx
->redirect_len
+ nbytes
+ 2) >= Ctx
->redirect_alloc
) {
606 Ctx
->redirect_alloc
= (Ctx
->redirect_alloc
* 2) + nbytes
;
607 Ctx
->redirect_buffer
= realloc(Ctx
->redirect_buffer
,
608 Ctx
->redirect_alloc
);
610 memcpy(&Ctx
->redirect_buffer
[Ctx
->redirect_len
], buf
, nbytes
);
611 Ctx
->redirect_len
+= nbytes
;
612 Ctx
->redirect_buffer
[Ctx
->redirect_len
] = 0;
617 if (Ctx
->redirect_ssl
) {
618 client_write_ssl(buf
, nbytes
);
623 fdflags
= fcntl(Ctx
->client_socket
, F_GETFL
);
625 while (bytes_written
< nbytes
) {
626 if ((fdflags
& O_NONBLOCK
) == O_NONBLOCK
) {
628 FD_SET(Ctx
->client_socket
, &wset
);
629 if (select(1, NULL
, &wset
, NULL
, NULL
) == -1) {
630 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_ERR
,
631 "client_write(%d bytes) select failed: %s (%d)\n",
632 nbytes
- bytes_written
,
633 strerror(errno
), errno
);
640 retval
= write(Ctx
->client_socket
, &buf
[bytes_written
],
641 nbytes
- bytes_written
);
643 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_ERR
,
644 "client_write(%d bytes) failed: %s (%d)\n",
645 nbytes
- bytes_written
,
646 strerror(errno
), errno
);
648 // CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "Tried to send: %s", &buf[bytes_written]);
652 bytes_written
= bytes_written
+ retval
;
659 * cprintf() Send formatted printable data to the client.
660 * Implemented in terms of client_write() so it's technically not sysdep...
662 void cprintf(const char *format
, ...) {
666 va_start(arg_ptr
, format
);
667 if (vsnprintf(buf
, sizeof buf
, format
, arg_ptr
) == -1)
668 buf
[sizeof buf
- 2] = '\n';
669 client_write(buf
, strlen(buf
));
675 * Read data from the client socket.
677 * 1 Requested number of bytes has been read.
678 * 0 Request timed out.
679 * -1 The socket is broken.
680 * If the socket breaks, the session will be terminated.
682 int client_read_to(char *buf
, int bytes
, int timeout
)
691 if (CC
->redirect_ssl
) {
692 return (client_read_ssl(buf
, bytes
, timeout
));
696 fd
= CC
->client_socket
;
703 retval
= select( (fd
)+1,
704 &rfds
, NULL
, NULL
, &tv
);
709 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG
, "Interrupted select().\n");
715 if (FD_ISSET(fd
, &rfds
) == 0) {
719 rlen
= read(fd
, &buf
[len
], bytes
-len
);
721 /* The socket has been disconnected! */
731 * Read data from the client socket with default timeout.
732 * (This is implemented in terms of client_read_to() and could be
733 * justifiably moved out of sysdep.c)
735 INLINE
int client_read(char *buf
, int bytes
)
737 return(client_read_to(buf
, bytes
, config
.c_sleeping
));
742 * client_getln() ... Get a LF-terminated line of text from the client.
743 * (This is implemented in terms of client_read() and could be
744 * justifiably moved out of sysdep.c)
746 int client_getln(char *buf
, int bufsize
)
750 /* Read one character at a time.
753 retval
= client_read(&buf
[i
], 1);
754 if (retval
!= 1 || buf
[i
] == '\n' || i
== (bufsize
-1))
758 /* If we got a long line, discard characters until the newline.
760 if (i
== (bufsize
-1))
761 while (buf
[i
] != '\n' && retval
== 1)
762 retval
= client_read(&buf
[i
], 1);
764 /* Strip the trailing LF, and the trailing CR if present.
768 && ( (buf
[i
- 1]==13)
769 || ( buf
[i
- 1]==10)) ) {
773 if (retval
< 0) safestrncpy(&buf
[i
], "000", bufsize
- i
);
779 * Cleanup any contexts that are left lying around
781 void context_cleanup(void)
783 struct CitContext
*ptr
= NULL
;
784 struct CitContext
*rem
= NULL
;
787 * Clean up the contexts.
788 * There are no threads so no critical_section stuff is needed.
792 /* We need to update the ContextList because some modules may want to itterate it
793 * Question is should we NULL it before iterating here or should we just keep updating it
794 * as we remove items?
796 * Answer is to NULL it first to prevent modules from doing any actions on the list at all
800 /* Remove the session from the active list */
804 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG
, "Purging session %d\n", ptr
->cs_pid
);
813 void close_masters (void)
815 struct ServiceFunctionHook
*serviceptr
;
818 * close all protocol master sockets
820 for (serviceptr
= ServiceHookTable
; serviceptr
!= NULL
;
821 serviceptr
= serviceptr
->next
) {
823 if (serviceptr
->tcp_port
> 0)
825 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_INFO
, "Closing listener on port %d\n",
826 serviceptr
->tcp_port
);
827 serviceptr
->tcp_port
= 0;
830 if (serviceptr
->sockpath
!= NULL
)
831 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_INFO
, "Closing listener on '%s'\n",
832 serviceptr
->sockpath
);
834 close(serviceptr
->msock
);
835 /* If it's a Unix domain socket, remove the file. */
836 if (serviceptr
->sockpath
!= NULL
) {
837 unlink(serviceptr
->sockpath
);
838 serviceptr
->sockpath
= NULL
;
845 * The system-dependent part of master_cleanup() - close the master socket.
847 void sysdep_master_cleanup(void) {
856 CtdlDestroyProtoHooks();
857 CtdlDestroyDeleteHooks();
858 CtdlDestroyXmsgHooks();
859 CtdlDestroyNetprocHooks();
860 CtdlDestroyUserHooks();
861 CtdlDestroyMessageHook();
862 CtdlDestroyCleanupHooks();
863 CtdlDestroyFixedOutputHooks();
864 CtdlDestroySessionHooks();
865 CtdlDestroyServiceHook();
866 CtdlDestroyRoomHooks();
867 CtdlDestroyDirectoryServiceFuncs();
868 #ifdef HAVE_BACKTRACE
876 * Terminate another session.
877 * (This could justifiably be moved out of sysdep.c because it
878 * no longer does anything that is system-dependent.)
880 void kill_session(int session_to_kill
) {
881 struct CitContext
*ptr
;
883 begin_critical_section(S_SESSION_TABLE
);
884 for (ptr
= ContextList
; ptr
!= NULL
; ptr
= ptr
->next
) {
885 if (ptr
->cs_pid
== session_to_kill
) {
889 end_critical_section(S_SESSION_TABLE
);
893 void graceful_shutdown(int signum
) {
894 kill(current_child
, signum
);
895 unlink(file_pid_file
);
901 * Start running as a daemon.
903 void start_daemon(int unused
) {
911 /* Close stdin/stdout/stderr and replace them with /dev/null.
912 * We don't just call close() because we don't want these fd's
913 * to be reused for other files.
922 signal(SIGHUP
, SIG_IGN
);
923 signal(SIGINT
, SIG_IGN
);
924 signal(SIGQUIT
, SIG_IGN
);
928 freopen("/dev/null", "r", stdin
);
929 freopen("/dev/null", "w", stdout
);
930 freopen("/dev/null", "w", stderr
);
933 current_child
= fork();
935 signal(SIGTERM
, graceful_shutdown
);
937 if (current_child
< 0) {
942 else if (current_child
== 0) {
943 return; /* continue starting citadel. */
947 fp
= fopen(file_pid_file
, "w");
949 fprintf(fp
, ""F_PID_T
"\n", getpid());
952 waitpid(current_child
, &status
, 0);
957 /* Did the main process exit with an actual exit code? */
958 if (WIFEXITED(status
)) {
960 /* Exit code 0 means the watcher should exit */
961 if (WEXITSTATUS(status
) == 0) {
965 /* Exit code 101-109 means the watcher should exit */
966 else if ( (WEXITSTATUS(status
) >= 101) && (WEXITSTATUS(status
) <= 109) ) {
970 /* Any other exit code means we should restart. */
976 /* Any other type of termination (signals, etc.) should also restart. */
981 } while (do_restart
);
983 unlink(file_pid_file
);
984 exit(WEXITSTATUS(status
));
990 * Generic routine to convert a login name to a full name (gecos)
991 * Returns nonzero if a conversion took place
993 int convert_login(char NameToConvert
[]) {
997 pw
= getpwnam(NameToConvert
);
1002 strcpy(NameToConvert
, pw
->pw_gecos
);
1003 for (a
=0; a
<strlen(NameToConvert
); ++a
) {
1004 if (NameToConvert
[a
] == ',') NameToConvert
[a
] = 0;
1011 * Purge all sessions which have the 'kill_me' flag set.
1012 * This function has code to prevent it from running more than once every
1013 * few seconds, because running it after every single unbind would waste a lot
1014 * of CPU time and keep the context list locked too much. To force it to run
1015 * anyway, set "force" to nonzero.
1017 void dead_session_purge(int force
) {
1018 struct CitContext
*ptr
, *ptr2
; /* general-purpose utility pointer */
1019 struct CitContext
*rem
= NULL
; /* list of sessions to be destroyed */
1022 if ( (time(NULL
) - last_purge
) < 5 ) {
1023 return; /* Too soon, go away */
1028 if (try_critical_section(S_SESSION_TABLE
))
1036 if ( (ptr2
->state
== CON_IDLE
) && (ptr2
->kill_me
) ) {
1037 /* Remove the session from the active list */
1039 ptr2
->prev
->next
= ptr2
->next
;
1042 ContextList
= ptr2
->next
;
1045 ptr2
->next
->prev
= ptr2
->prev
;
1049 /* And put it on our to-be-destroyed list */
1054 end_critical_section(S_SESSION_TABLE
);
1056 /* Now that we no longer have the session list locked, we can take
1057 * our time and destroy any sessions on the to-be-killed list, which
1058 * is allocated privately on this thread's stack.
1060 while (rem
!= NULL
) {
1061 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG
, "Purging session %d\n", rem
->cs_pid
);
1074 * masterCC is the context we use when not attached to a session. This
1075 * function initializes it.
1077 void InitializeMasterCC(void) {
1078 memset(&masterCC
, 0, sizeof(struct CitContext
));
1079 masterCC
.internal_pgm
= 1;
1080 masterCC
.cs_pid
= 0;
1087 * Bind a thread to a context. (It's inline merely to speed things up.)
1089 INLINE
void become_session(struct CitContext
*which_con
) {
1090 citthread_setspecific(MyConKey
, (void *)which_con
);
1096 * This loop just keeps going and going and going...
1100 * This current implimentation of worker_thread creates a bottle neck in several situations
1101 * The first thing to remember is that a single thread can handle more than one connection at a time.
1102 * More threads mean less memory for the system to run in.
1103 * So for efficiency we want every thread to be doing something useful or waiting in the main loop for
1104 * something to happen anywhere.
1105 * This current implimentation requires worker threads to wait in other locations, after it has
1106 * been committed to a single connection which is very wasteful.
1107 * As an extreme case consider this:
1108 * A slow client connects and this slow client sends only one character each second.
1109 * With this current implimentation a single worker thread is dispatched to handle that connection
1110 * until such times as the client timeout expires, an error occurs on the socket or the client
1111 * completes its transmission.
1112 * THIS IS VERY BAD since that thread could have handled a read from many more clients in each one
1113 * second interval between chars.
1115 * It is my intention to re-write this code and the associated client_getln, client_read functions
1116 * to allow any thread to read data on behalf of any connection (context).
1117 * To do this I intend to have this main loop read chars into a buffer stored in the context.
1118 * Once the correct criteria for a full buffer is met then we will dispatch a thread to
1120 * This worker thread loop also needs to be able to handle binary data.
1123 void *worker_thread(void *arg
) {
1126 struct CitContext
*ptr
;
1127 struct CitContext
*bind_me
= NULL
;
1130 struct CitContext
*con
= NULL
; /* Temporary context pointer */
1131 struct ServiceFunctionHook
*serviceptr
;
1132 int ssock
; /* Descriptor for client socket */
1134 int force_purge
= 0;
1138 while (!CtdlThreadCheckStop()) {
1140 /* make doubly sure we're not holding any stale db handles
1141 * which might cause a deadlock.
1143 cdb_check_handles();
1144 do_select
: force_purge
= 0;
1145 bind_me
= NULL
; /* Which session shall we handle? */
1147 /* Initialize the fdset. */
1151 begin_critical_section(S_SESSION_TABLE
);
1152 for (ptr
= ContextList
; ptr
!= NULL
; ptr
= ptr
->next
) {
1153 if (ptr
->state
== CON_IDLE
) {
1154 FD_SET(ptr
->client_socket
, &readfds
);
1155 if (ptr
->client_socket
> highest
)
1156 highest
= ptr
->client_socket
;
1158 if ((bind_me
== NULL
) && (ptr
->state
== CON_READY
)) {
1160 ptr
->state
= CON_EXECUTING
;
1163 end_critical_section(S_SESSION_TABLE
);
1169 /* If we got this far, it means that there are no sessions
1170 * which a previous thread marked for attention, so we go
1171 * ahead and get ready to select().
1174 /* First, add the various master sockets to the fdset. */
1175 for (serviceptr
= ServiceHookTable
; serviceptr
!= NULL
;
1176 serviceptr
= serviceptr
->next
) {
1177 m
= serviceptr
->msock
;
1178 FD_SET(m
, &readfds
);
1184 if (!CtdlThreadCheckStop()) {
1185 tv
.tv_sec
= 1; /* wake up every second if no input */
1187 retval
= CtdlThreadSelect(highest
+ 1, &readfds
, NULL
, NULL
, &tv
);
1192 /* Now figure out who made this select() unblock.
1193 * First, check for an error or exit condition.
1196 if (errno
== EBADF
) {
1197 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_NOTICE
, "select() failed: (%s)\n",
1201 if (errno
!= EINTR
) {
1202 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_EMERG
, "Exiting (%s)\n", strerror(errno
));
1203 CtdlThreadStopAll();
1205 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG
, "Interrupted CtdlThreadSelect.\n");
1206 if (CtdlThreadCheckStop()) return(NULL
);
1210 else if(retval
== 0) {
1211 if (CtdlThreadCheckStop()) return(NULL
);
1214 /* Next, check to see if it's a new client connecting
1215 * on a master socket.
1217 else for (serviceptr
= ServiceHookTable
; serviceptr
!= NULL
;
1218 serviceptr
= serviceptr
->next
) {
1220 if (FD_ISSET(serviceptr
->msock
, &readfds
)) {
1221 ssock
= accept(serviceptr
->msock
, NULL
, 0);
1223 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG
,
1224 "New client socket %d\n",
1227 /* The master socket is non-blocking but the client
1228 * sockets need to be blocking, otherwise certain
1229 * operations barf on FreeBSD. Not a fatal error.
1231 if (fcntl(ssock
, F_SETFL
, 0) < 0) {
1232 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_EMERG
,
1233 "citserver: Can't set socket to blocking: %s\n",
1237 /* New context will be created already
1238 * set up in the CON_EXECUTING state.
1240 con
= CreateNewContext();
1242 /* Assign our new socket number to it. */
1243 con
->client_socket
= ssock
;
1244 con
->h_command_function
=
1245 serviceptr
->h_command_function
;
1246 con
->h_async_function
=
1247 serviceptr
->h_async_function
;
1249 serviceptr
->ServiceName
;
1251 /* Determine whether it's a local socket */
1252 if (serviceptr
->sockpath
!= NULL
)
1253 con
->is_local_socket
= 1;
1255 /* Set the SO_REUSEADDR socket option */
1257 setsockopt(ssock
, SOL_SOCKET
,
1261 become_session(con
);
1263 serviceptr
->h_greeting_function();
1264 become_session(NULL
);
1265 con
->state
= CON_IDLE
;
1271 /* It must be a client socket. Find a context that has data
1272 * waiting on its socket *and* is in the CON_IDLE state. Any
1273 * active sockets other than our chosen one are marked as
1274 * CON_READY so the next thread that comes around can just bind
1275 * to one without having to select() again.
1277 begin_critical_section(S_SESSION_TABLE
);
1278 for (ptr
= ContextList
; ptr
!= NULL
; ptr
= ptr
->next
) {
1279 if ( (FD_ISSET(ptr
->client_socket
, &readfds
))
1280 && (ptr
->state
!= CON_EXECUTING
) ) {
1281 ptr
->input_waiting
= 1;
1283 bind_me
= ptr
; /* I choose you! */
1284 bind_me
->state
= CON_EXECUTING
;
1287 ptr
->state
= CON_READY
;
1291 end_critical_section(S_SESSION_TABLE
);
1294 /* We're bound to a session */
1295 if (bind_me
!= NULL
) {
1296 become_session(bind_me
);
1298 /* If the client has sent a command, execute it. */
1299 if (CC
->input_waiting
) {
1300 CC
->h_command_function();
1301 CC
->input_waiting
= 0;
1304 /* If there are asynchronous messages waiting and the
1305 * client supports it, do those now */
1306 if ((CC
->is_async
) && (CC
->async_waiting
)
1307 && (CC
->h_async_function
!= NULL
)) {
1308 CC
->h_async_function();
1309 CC
->async_waiting
= 0;
1312 force_purge
= CC
->kill_me
;
1313 become_session(NULL
);
1314 bind_me
->state
= CON_IDLE
;
1317 dead_session_purge(force_purge
);
1320 /* If control reaches this point, the server is shutting down */
1329 * Translate text facility name to syslog.h defined value.
1331 int SyslogFacility(char *name
)
1340 { LOG_KERN
, "kern" },
1341 { LOG_USER
, "user" },
1342 { LOG_MAIL
, "mail" },
1343 { LOG_DAEMON
, "daemon" },
1344 { LOG_AUTH
, "auth" },
1345 { LOG_SYSLOG
, "syslog" },
1347 { LOG_NEWS
, "news" },
1348 { LOG_UUCP
, "uucp" },
1349 { LOG_LOCAL0
, "local0" },
1350 { LOG_LOCAL1
, "local1" },
1351 { LOG_LOCAL2
, "local2" },
1352 { LOG_LOCAL3
, "local3" },
1353 { LOG_LOCAL4
, "local4" },
1354 { LOG_LOCAL5
, "local5" },
1355 { LOG_LOCAL6
, "local6" },
1356 { LOG_LOCAL7
, "local7" },
1359 for(i
= 0; facTbl
[i
].name
!= NULL
; i
++) {
1360 if(!strcasecmp(name
, facTbl
[i
].name
))
1361 return facTbl
[i
].facility
;
1368 /********** MEM CHEQQER ***********/
1370 #ifdef DEBUG_MEMORY_LEAKS
1377 void *tracked_malloc(size_t size
, char *file
, int line
) {
1378 struct igheap
*thisheap
;
1381 block
= malloc(size
);
1382 if (block
== NULL
) return(block
);
1384 thisheap
= malloc(sizeof(struct igheap
));
1385 if (thisheap
== NULL
) {
1390 thisheap
->block
= block
;
1391 strcpy(thisheap
->file
, file
);
1392 thisheap
->line
= line
;
1394 begin_critical_section(S_DEBUGMEMLEAKS
);
1395 thisheap
->next
= igheap
;
1397 end_critical_section(S_DEBUGMEMLEAKS
);
1403 void *tracked_realloc(void *ptr
, size_t size
, char *file
, int line
) {
1404 struct igheap
*thisheap
;
1407 block
= realloc(ptr
, size
);
1408 if (block
== NULL
) return(block
);
1410 thisheap
= malloc(sizeof(struct igheap
));
1411 if (thisheap
== NULL
) {
1416 thisheap
->block
= block
;
1417 strcpy(thisheap
->file
, file
);
1418 thisheap
->line
= line
;
1420 begin_critical_section(S_DEBUGMEMLEAKS
);
1421 thisheap
->next
= igheap
;
1423 end_critical_section(S_DEBUGMEMLEAKS
);
1430 void tracked_free(void *ptr
) {
1431 struct igheap
*thisheap
;
1432 struct igheap
*trash
;
1436 if (igheap
== NULL
) return;
1437 begin_critical_section(S_DEBUGMEMLEAKS
);
1438 for (thisheap
= igheap
; thisheap
!= NULL
; thisheap
= thisheap
->next
) {
1439 if (thisheap
->next
!= NULL
) {
1440 if (thisheap
->next
->block
== ptr
) {
1441 trash
= thisheap
->next
;
1442 thisheap
->next
= thisheap
->next
->next
;
1447 if (igheap
->block
== ptr
) {
1449 igheap
= igheap
->next
;
1452 end_critical_section(S_DEBUGMEMLEAKS
);
1455 char *tracked_strdup(const char *s
, char *file
, int line
) {
1458 if (s
== NULL
) return(NULL
);
1459 ptr
= tracked_malloc(strlen(s
) + 1, file
, line
);
1460 if (ptr
== NULL
) return(NULL
);
1461 strncpy(ptr
, s
, strlen(s
));
1465 void dump_heap(void) {
1466 struct igheap
*thisheap
;
1468 for (thisheap
= igheap
; thisheap
!= NULL
; thisheap
= thisheap
->next
) {
1469 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_CRIT
, "UNFREED: %30s : %d\n",
1470 thisheap
->file
, thisheap
->line
);
1474 #endif /* DEBUG_MEMORY_LEAKS */