* es.po: the correct license for this file was supposed to be GPL v2-or-later, not...
[citadel.git] / citadel / sysdep.c
blob995742b40d834cb379c886740128f965579126cb
1 /*
2 * $Id$
4 * Citadel "system dependent" stuff.
5 * See COPYING for copyright information.
7 * Here's where we (hopefully) have most parts of the Citadel server that
8 * would need to be altered to run the server in a non-POSIX environment.
9 *
10 * If we ever port to a different platform and either have multiple
11 * variants of this file or simply load it up with #ifdefs.
15 #include "sysdep.h"
16 #include <stdlib.h>
17 #include <unistd.h>
18 #include <stdio.h>
19 #include <fcntl.h>
20 #include <ctype.h>
21 #include <signal.h>
22 #include <sys/types.h>
23 #include <sys/stat.h>
24 #include <sys/wait.h>
25 #include <sys/socket.h>
26 #include <syslog.h>
27 #include <sys/syslog.h>
29 #if TIME_WITH_SYS_TIME
30 # include <sys/time.h>
31 # include <time.h>
32 #else
33 # if HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
34 # include <sys/time.h>
35 # else
36 # include <time.h>
37 # endif
38 #endif
40 #include <limits.h>
41 #include <sys/resource.h>
42 #include <netinet/in.h>
43 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
44 #include <arpa/inet.h>
45 #include <netdb.h>
46 #include <sys/un.h>
47 #include <string.h>
48 #include <pwd.h>
49 #include <errno.h>
50 #include <stdarg.h>
51 #include <grp.h>
52 #include <libcitadel.h>
53 #include "citadel.h"
54 #include "server.h"
55 #include "sysdep_decls.h"
56 #include "citserver.h"
57 #include "support.h"
58 #include "config.h"
59 #include "database.h"
60 #include "housekeeping.h"
61 #include "modules/crypto/serv_crypto.h" /* Needed for init_ssl, client_write_ssl, client_read_ssl, destruct_ssl */
62 #include "ecrash.h"
64 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H
65 #include <sys/select.h>
66 #endif
68 #ifndef HAVE_SNPRINTF
69 #include "snprintf.h"
70 #endif
72 #include "ctdl_module.h"
73 #include "threads.h"
74 #include "user_ops.h"
75 #include "control.h"
78 #ifdef DEBUG_MEMORY_LEAKS
79 struct igheap {
80 struct igheap *next;
81 char file[32];
82 int line;
83 void *block;
86 struct igheap *igheap = NULL;
87 #endif
90 citthread_key_t MyConKey; /* TSD key for MyContext() */
92 int verbosity = DEFAULT_VERBOSITY; /* Logging level */
94 struct CitContext masterCC;
95 time_t last_purge = 0; /* Last dead session purge */
96 int num_sessions = 0; /* Current number of sessions */
98 int syslog_facility = LOG_DAEMON;
99 int enable_syslog = 0;
102 /* Flag for single user mode */
103 static int want_single_user = 0;
105 /* Try to go single user */
107 int CtdlTrySingleUser(void)
109 int can_do = 0;
111 begin_critical_section(S_SINGLE_USER);
112 if (want_single_user)
113 can_do = 0;
114 else
116 can_do = 1;
117 want_single_user = 1;
119 end_critical_section(S_SINGLE_USER);
120 return can_do;
123 void CtdlEndSingleUser(void)
125 begin_critical_section(S_SINGLE_USER);
126 want_single_user = 0;
127 end_critical_section(S_SINGLE_USER);
131 int CtdlWantSingleUser(void)
133 return want_single_user;
136 int CtdlIsSingleUser(void)
138 if (want_single_user)
140 /* check for only one context here */
141 if (num_sessions == 1)
142 return TRUE;
144 return FALSE;
149 * CtdlLogPrintf() ... Write logging information
151 void CtdlLogPrintf(enum LogLevel loglevel, const char *format, ...) {
152 va_list arg_ptr;
153 va_start(arg_ptr, format);
154 vCtdlLogPrintf(loglevel, format, arg_ptr);
155 va_end(arg_ptr);
158 void vCtdlLogPrintf(enum LogLevel loglevel, const char *format, va_list arg_ptr)
160 char buf[SIZ], buf2[SIZ];
162 if (enable_syslog) {
163 vsyslog((syslog_facility | loglevel), format, arg_ptr);
166 /* stderr output code */
167 if (enable_syslog || running_as_daemon) return;
169 /* if we run in forground and syslog is disabled, log to terminal */
170 if (loglevel <= verbosity) {
171 struct timeval tv;
172 struct tm tim;
173 time_t unixtime;
175 gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
176 /* Promote to time_t; types differ on some OSes (like darwin) */
177 unixtime = tv.tv_sec;
178 localtime_r(&unixtime, &tim);
179 if (CC->cs_pid != 0) {
180 sprintf(buf,
181 "%04d/%02d/%02d %2d:%02d:%02d.%06ld [%3d] ",
182 tim.tm_year + 1900, tim.tm_mon + 1,
183 tim.tm_mday, tim.tm_hour, tim.tm_min,
184 tim.tm_sec, (long)tv.tv_usec,
185 CC->cs_pid);
186 } else {
187 sprintf(buf,
188 "%04d/%02d/%02d %2d:%02d:%02d.%06ld ",
189 tim.tm_year + 1900, tim.tm_mon + 1,
190 tim.tm_mday, tim.tm_hour, tim.tm_min,
191 tim.tm_sec, (long)tv.tv_usec);
193 vsnprintf(buf2, SIZ, format, arg_ptr);
195 fprintf(stderr, "%s%s", buf, buf2);
196 fflush(stderr);
203 * Signal handler to shut down the server.
206 volatile int exit_signal = 0;
207 volatile int shutdown_and_halt = 0;
208 volatile int restart_server = 0;
209 volatile int running_as_daemon = 0;
211 static RETSIGTYPE signal_cleanup(int signum) {
212 #ifdef THREADS_USESIGNALS
213 if (CT)
214 CT->signal = signum;
215 else
216 #endif
218 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "Caught signal %d; shutting down.\n", signum);
219 exit_signal = signum;
226 * Some initialization stuff...
228 void init_sysdep(void) {
229 sigset_t set;
231 /* Avoid vulnerabilities related to FD_SETSIZE if we can. */
232 #ifdef FD_SETSIZE
233 #ifdef RLIMIT_NOFILE
234 struct rlimit rl;
235 getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl);
236 rl.rlim_cur = FD_SETSIZE;
237 rl.rlim_max = FD_SETSIZE;
238 setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl);
239 #endif
240 #endif
242 /* If we've got OpenSSL, we're going to use it. */
243 #ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL
244 init_ssl();
245 #endif
248 * Set up a place to put thread-specific data.
249 * We only need a single pointer per thread - it points to the
250 * CitContext structure (in the ContextList linked list) of the
251 * session to which the calling thread is currently bound.
253 if (citthread_key_create(&MyConKey, NULL) != 0) {
254 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_CRIT, "Can't create TSD key: %s\n",
255 strerror(errno));
259 * The action for unexpected signals and exceptions should be to
260 * call signal_cleanup() to gracefully shut down the server.
262 sigemptyset(&set);
263 sigaddset(&set, SIGINT);
264 sigaddset(&set, SIGQUIT);
265 sigaddset(&set, SIGHUP);
266 sigaddset(&set, SIGTERM);
267 // sigaddset(&set, SIGSEGV); commented out because
268 // sigaddset(&set, SIGILL); we want core dumps
269 // sigaddset(&set, SIGBUS);
270 sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &set, NULL);
272 signal(SIGINT, signal_cleanup);
273 signal(SIGQUIT, signal_cleanup);
274 signal(SIGHUP, signal_cleanup);
275 signal(SIGTERM, signal_cleanup);
276 // signal(SIGSEGV, signal_cleanup); commented out because
277 // signal(SIGILL, signal_cleanup); we want core dumps
278 // signal(SIGBUS, signal_cleanup);
281 * Do not shut down the server on broken pipe signals, otherwise the
282 * whole Citadel service would come down whenever a single client
283 * socket breaks.
285 signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
292 * This is a generic function to set up a master socket for listening on
293 * a TCP port. The server shuts down if the bind fails.
296 int ig_tcp_server(char *ip_addr, int port_number, int queue_len, char **errormessage)
298 struct sockaddr_in sin;
299 int s, i;
300 int actual_queue_len;
302 actual_queue_len = queue_len;
303 if (actual_queue_len < 5) actual_queue_len = 5;
305 memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
306 sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
307 sin.sin_port = htons((u_short)port_number);
308 if (ip_addr == NULL) {
309 sin.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
311 else {
312 sin.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(ip_addr);
315 if (sin.sin_addr.s_addr == !INADDR_ANY) {
316 sin.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
319 s = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
321 if (s < 0) {
322 *errormessage = (char*) malloc(SIZ + 1);
323 snprintf(*errormessage, SIZ,
324 "citserver: Can't create a socket: %s",
325 strerror(errno));
326 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_EMERG, "%s\n", *errormessage);
327 return(-1);
330 i = 1;
331 setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &i, sizeof(i));
333 if (bind(s, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin)) < 0) {
334 *errormessage = (char*) malloc(SIZ + 1);
335 snprintf(*errormessage, SIZ,
336 "citserver: Can't bind: %s",
337 strerror(errno));
338 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_EMERG, "%s\n", *errormessage);
339 close(s);
340 return(-1);
343 /* set to nonblock - we need this for some obscure situations */
344 if (fcntl(s, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) < 0) {
345 *errormessage = (char*) malloc(SIZ + 1);
346 snprintf(*errormessage, SIZ,
347 "citserver: Can't set socket to non-blocking: %s",
348 strerror(errno));
349 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_EMERG, "%s\n", *errormessage);
350 close(s);
351 return(-1);
354 if (listen(s, actual_queue_len) < 0) {
355 *errormessage = (char*) malloc(SIZ + 1);
356 snprintf(*errormessage, SIZ,
357 "citserver: Can't listen: %s",
358 strerror(errno));
359 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_EMERG, "%s\n", *errormessage);
360 close(s);
361 return(-1);
364 return(s);
370 * Create a Unix domain socket and listen on it
372 int ig_uds_server(char *sockpath, int queue_len, char **errormessage)
374 struct sockaddr_un addr;
375 int s;
376 int i;
377 int actual_queue_len;
379 actual_queue_len = queue_len;
380 if (actual_queue_len < 5) actual_queue_len = 5;
382 i = unlink(sockpath);
383 if ((i != 0) && (errno != ENOENT)) {
384 *errormessage = (char*) malloc(SIZ + 1);
385 snprintf(*errormessage, SIZ, "citserver: can't unlink %s: %s",
386 sockpath, strerror(errno));
387 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_EMERG, "%s\n", *errormessage);
388 return(-1);
391 memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
392 addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
393 safestrncpy(addr.sun_path, sockpath, sizeof addr.sun_path);
395 s = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
396 if (s < 0) {
397 *errormessage = (char*) malloc(SIZ + 1);
398 snprintf(*errormessage, SIZ,
399 "citserver: Can't create a socket: %s",
400 strerror(errno));
401 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_EMERG, "%s\n", *errormessage);
402 return(-1);
405 if (bind(s, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr)) < 0) {
406 *errormessage = (char*) malloc(SIZ + 1);
407 snprintf(*errormessage, SIZ,
408 "citserver: Can't bind: %s",
409 strerror(errno));
410 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_EMERG, "%s\n", *errormessage);
411 return(-1);
414 /* set to nonblock - we need this for some obscure situations */
415 if (fcntl(s, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) < 0) {
416 *errormessage = (char*) malloc(SIZ + 1);
417 snprintf(*errormessage, SIZ,
418 "citserver: Can't set socket to non-blocking: %s",
419 strerror(errno));
420 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_EMERG, "%s\n", *errormessage);
421 close(s);
422 return(-1);
425 if (listen(s, actual_queue_len) < 0) {
426 *errormessage = (char*) malloc(SIZ + 1);
427 snprintf(*errormessage, SIZ,
428 "citserver: Can't listen: %s",
429 strerror(errno));
430 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_EMERG, "%s\n", *errormessage);
431 return(-1);
434 chmod(sockpath, S_ISGID|S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IXUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IWGRP|S_IXGRP|S_IROTH|S_IWOTH|S_IXOTH);
435 return(s);
441 * Return a pointer to the CitContext structure bound to the thread which
442 * called this function. If there's no such binding (for example, if it's
443 * called by the housekeeper thread) then a generic 'master' CC is returned.
445 * This function is used *VERY* frequently and must be kept small.
447 struct CitContext *MyContext(void) {
449 register struct CitContext *c;
451 return ((c = (struct CitContext *) citthread_getspecific(MyConKey),
452 c == NULL) ? &masterCC : c
458 * Initialize a new context and place it in the list. The session number
459 * used to be the PID (which is why it's called cs_pid), but that was when we
460 * had one process per session. Now we just assign them sequentially, starting
461 * at 1 (don't change it to 0 because masterCC uses 0).
463 struct CitContext *CreateNewContext(void) {
464 struct CitContext *me;
465 static int next_pid = 0;
467 me = (struct CitContext *) malloc(sizeof(struct CitContext));
468 if (me == NULL) {
469 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_ALERT, "citserver: can't allocate memory!!\n");
470 return NULL;
473 memset(me, 0, sizeof(struct CitContext));
475 /* Give the contaxt a name. Hopefully makes it easier to track */
476 strcpy (me->user.fullname, "SYS_notauth");
478 /* The new context will be created already in the CON_EXECUTING state
479 * in order to prevent another thread from grabbing it while it's
480 * being set up.
482 me->state = CON_EXECUTING;
484 * Generate a unique session number and insert this context into
485 * the list.
487 begin_critical_section(S_SESSION_TABLE);
488 me->cs_pid = ++next_pid;
489 me->prev = NULL;
490 me->next = ContextList;
491 ContextList = me;
492 if (me->next != NULL) {
493 me->next->prev = me;
495 ++num_sessions;
496 end_critical_section(S_SESSION_TABLE);
497 return (me);
501 struct CitContext *CtdlGetContextArray(int *count)
503 int nContexts, i;
504 struct CitContext *nptr, *cptr;
506 nContexts = num_sessions;
507 nptr = malloc(sizeof(struct CitContext) * nContexts);
508 if (!nptr)
509 return NULL;
510 begin_critical_section(S_SESSION_TABLE);
511 for (cptr = ContextList, i=0; cptr != NULL && i < nContexts; cptr = cptr->next, i++)
512 memcpy(&nptr[i], cptr, sizeof (struct CitContext));
513 end_critical_section (S_SESSION_TABLE);
515 *count = i;
516 return nptr;
522 * This function fills in a context and its user field correctly
523 * Then creates/loads that user
525 void CtdlFillSystemContext(struct CitContext *context, char *name)
527 char sysname[USERNAME_SIZE];
529 memset(context, 0, sizeof(struct CitContext));
530 context->internal_pgm = 1;
531 context->cs_pid = 0;
532 strcpy (sysname, "SYS_");
533 strcat (sysname, name);
534 /* internal_create_user has the side effect of loading the user regardless of wether they
535 * already existed or needed to be created
537 internal_create_user (sysname, &(context->user), -1) ;
539 /* Check to see if the system user needs upgrading */
540 if (context->user.usernum == 0)
541 { /* old system user with number 0, upgrade it */
542 context->user.usernum = get_new_user_number();
543 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "Upgrading system user \"%s\" from user number 0 to user number %d\n", context->user.fullname, context->user.usernum);
544 /* add user to the database */
545 putuser(&(context->user));
546 cdb_store(CDB_USERSBYNUMBER, &(context->user.usernum), sizeof(long), context->user.fullname, strlen(context->user.fullname)+1);
551 * The following functions implement output buffering on operating systems which
552 * support it (such as Linux and various BSD flavors).
554 #ifndef HAVE_DARWIN
555 #ifdef TCP_CORK
556 # define HAVE_TCP_BUFFERING
557 #else
558 # ifdef TCP_NOPUSH
559 # define HAVE_TCP_BUFFERING
560 # define TCP_CORK TCP_NOPUSH
561 # endif
562 #endif /* TCP_CORK */
563 #endif /* HAVE_DARWIN */
565 static unsigned on = 1, off = 0;
567 void buffer_output(void) {
568 #ifdef HAVE_TCP_BUFFERING
569 setsockopt(CC->client_socket, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_CORK, &on, 4);
570 #endif
573 void unbuffer_output(void) {
574 #ifdef HAVE_TCP_BUFFERING
575 setsockopt(CC->client_socket, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_CORK, &off, 4);
576 #endif
579 void flush_output(void) {
580 #ifdef HAVE_TCP_BUFFERING
581 struct CitContext *CCC = CC;
582 setsockopt(CCC->client_socket, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_CORK, &off, 4);
583 setsockopt(CCC->client_socket, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_CORK, &on, 4);
584 #endif
590 * client_write() ... Send binary data to the client.
592 int client_write(char *buf, int nbytes)
594 int bytes_written = 0;
595 int retval;
596 #ifndef HAVE_TCP_BUFFERING
597 int old_buffer_len = 0;
598 #endif
599 fd_set wset;
600 t_context *Ctx;
601 int fdflags;
603 Ctx = CC;
604 if (Ctx->redirect_buffer != NULL) {
605 if ((Ctx->redirect_len + nbytes + 2) >= Ctx->redirect_alloc) {
606 Ctx->redirect_alloc = (Ctx->redirect_alloc * 2) + nbytes;
607 Ctx->redirect_buffer = realloc(Ctx->redirect_buffer,
608 Ctx->redirect_alloc);
610 memcpy(&Ctx->redirect_buffer[Ctx->redirect_len], buf, nbytes);
611 Ctx->redirect_len += nbytes;
612 Ctx->redirect_buffer[Ctx->redirect_len] = 0;
613 return 0;
616 #ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL
617 if (Ctx->redirect_ssl) {
618 client_write_ssl(buf, nbytes);
619 return 0;
621 #endif
623 fdflags = fcntl(Ctx->client_socket, F_GETFL);
625 while (bytes_written < nbytes) {
626 if ((fdflags & O_NONBLOCK) == O_NONBLOCK) {
627 FD_ZERO(&wset);
628 FD_SET(Ctx->client_socket, &wset);
629 if (select(1, NULL, &wset, NULL, NULL) == -1) {
630 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_ERR,
631 "client_write(%d bytes) select failed: %s (%d)\n",
632 nbytes - bytes_written,
633 strerror(errno), errno);
634 cit_backtrace();
635 Ctx->kill_me = 1;
636 return -1;
640 retval = write(Ctx->client_socket, &buf[bytes_written],
641 nbytes - bytes_written);
642 if (retval < 1) {
643 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_ERR,
644 "client_write(%d bytes) failed: %s (%d)\n",
645 nbytes - bytes_written,
646 strerror(errno), errno);
647 cit_backtrace();
648 // CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "Tried to send: %s", &buf[bytes_written]);
649 Ctx->kill_me = 1;
650 return -1;
652 bytes_written = bytes_written + retval;
654 return 0;
659 * cprintf() Send formatted printable data to the client.
660 * Implemented in terms of client_write() so it's technically not sysdep...
662 void cprintf(const char *format, ...) {
663 va_list arg_ptr;
664 char buf[1024];
666 va_start(arg_ptr, format);
667 if (vsnprintf(buf, sizeof buf, format, arg_ptr) == -1)
668 buf[sizeof buf - 2] = '\n';
669 client_write(buf, strlen(buf));
670 va_end(arg_ptr);
675 * Read data from the client socket.
676 * Return values are:
677 * 1 Requested number of bytes has been read.
678 * 0 Request timed out.
679 * -1 The socket is broken.
680 * If the socket breaks, the session will be terminated.
682 int client_read_to(char *buf, int bytes, int timeout)
684 int len,rlen;
685 fd_set rfds;
686 int fd;
687 struct timeval tv;
688 int retval;
690 #ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL
691 if (CC->redirect_ssl) {
692 return (client_read_ssl(buf, bytes, timeout));
694 #endif
695 len = 0;
696 fd = CC->client_socket;
697 while(len<bytes) {
698 FD_ZERO(&rfds);
699 FD_SET(fd, &rfds);
700 tv.tv_sec = timeout;
701 tv.tv_usec = 0;
703 retval = select( (fd)+1,
704 &rfds, NULL, NULL, &tv);
705 if (retval < 0)
707 if (errno == EINTR)
709 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "Interrupted select().\n");
710 CC->kill_me = 1;
711 return (-1);
715 if (FD_ISSET(fd, &rfds) == 0) {
716 return(0);
719 rlen = read(fd, &buf[len], bytes-len);
720 if (rlen<1) {
721 /* The socket has been disconnected! */
722 CC->kill_me = 1;
723 return(-1);
725 len = len + rlen;
727 return(1);
731 * Read data from the client socket with default timeout.
732 * (This is implemented in terms of client_read_to() and could be
733 * justifiably moved out of sysdep.c)
735 INLINE int client_read(char *buf, int bytes)
737 return(client_read_to(buf, bytes, config.c_sleeping));
742 * client_getln() ... Get a LF-terminated line of text from the client.
743 * (This is implemented in terms of client_read() and could be
744 * justifiably moved out of sysdep.c)
746 int client_getln(char *buf, int bufsize)
748 int i, retval;
750 /* Read one character at a time.
752 for (i = 0;;i++) {
753 retval = client_read(&buf[i], 1);
754 if (retval != 1 || buf[i] == '\n' || i == (bufsize-1))
755 break;
758 /* If we got a long line, discard characters until the newline.
760 if (i == (bufsize-1))
761 while (buf[i] != '\n' && retval == 1)
762 retval = client_read(&buf[i], 1);
764 /* Strip the trailing LF, and the trailing CR if present.
766 buf[i] = 0;
767 while ( (i > 0)
768 && ( (buf[i - 1]==13)
769 || ( buf[i - 1]==10)) ) {
770 i--;
771 buf[i] = 0;
773 if (retval < 0) safestrncpy(&buf[i], "000", bufsize - i);
774 return(retval);
779 * Cleanup any contexts that are left lying around
781 void context_cleanup(void)
783 struct CitContext *ptr = NULL;
784 struct CitContext *rem = NULL;
787 * Clean up the contexts.
788 * There are no threads so no critical_section stuff is needed.
790 ptr = ContextList;
792 /* We need to update the ContextList because some modules may want to itterate it
793 * Question is should we NULL it before iterating here or should we just keep updating it
794 * as we remove items?
796 * Answer is to NULL it first to prevent modules from doing any actions on the list at all
798 ContextList=NULL;
799 while (ptr != NULL){
800 /* Remove the session from the active list */
801 rem = ptr->next;
802 --num_sessions;
804 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "Purging session %d\n", ptr->cs_pid);
805 RemoveContext(ptr);
806 free (ptr);
807 ptr = rem;
813 void close_masters (void)
815 struct ServiceFunctionHook *serviceptr;
818 * close all protocol master sockets
820 for (serviceptr = ServiceHookTable; serviceptr != NULL;
821 serviceptr = serviceptr->next ) {
823 if (serviceptr->tcp_port > 0)
825 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_INFO, "Closing listener on port %d\n",
826 serviceptr->tcp_port);
827 serviceptr->tcp_port = 0;
830 if (serviceptr->sockpath != NULL)
831 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_INFO, "Closing listener on '%s'\n",
832 serviceptr->sockpath);
834 close(serviceptr->msock);
835 /* If it's a Unix domain socket, remove the file. */
836 if (serviceptr->sockpath != NULL) {
837 unlink(serviceptr->sockpath);
838 serviceptr->sockpath = NULL;
845 * The system-dependent part of master_cleanup() - close the master socket.
847 void sysdep_master_cleanup(void) {
849 close_masters();
851 context_cleanup();
853 #ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL
854 destruct_ssl();
855 #endif
856 CtdlDestroyProtoHooks();
857 CtdlDestroyDeleteHooks();
858 CtdlDestroyXmsgHooks();
859 CtdlDestroyNetprocHooks();
860 CtdlDestroyUserHooks();
861 CtdlDestroyMessageHook();
862 CtdlDestroyCleanupHooks();
863 CtdlDestroyFixedOutputHooks();
864 CtdlDestroySessionHooks();
865 CtdlDestroyServiceHook();
866 CtdlDestroyRoomHooks();
867 CtdlDestroyDirectoryServiceFuncs();
868 #ifdef HAVE_BACKTRACE
869 eCrash_Uninit();
870 #endif
876 * Terminate another session.
877 * (This could justifiably be moved out of sysdep.c because it
878 * no longer does anything that is system-dependent.)
880 void kill_session(int session_to_kill) {
881 struct CitContext *ptr;
883 begin_critical_section(S_SESSION_TABLE);
884 for (ptr = ContextList; ptr != NULL; ptr = ptr->next) {
885 if (ptr->cs_pid == session_to_kill) {
886 ptr->kill_me = 1;
889 end_critical_section(S_SESSION_TABLE);
892 pid_t current_child;
893 void graceful_shutdown(int signum) {
894 kill(current_child, signum);
895 unlink(file_pid_file);
896 exit(0);
901 * Start running as a daemon.
903 void start_daemon(int unused) {
904 int status = 0;
905 pid_t child = 0;
906 FILE *fp;
907 int do_restart = 0;
909 current_child = 0;
911 /* Close stdin/stdout/stderr and replace them with /dev/null.
912 * We don't just call close() because we don't want these fd's
913 * to be reused for other files.
915 chdir(ctdl_run_dir);
917 child = fork();
918 if (child != 0) {
919 exit(0);
922 signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
923 signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
924 signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
926 setsid();
927 umask(0);
928 freopen("/dev/null", "r", stdin);
929 freopen("/dev/null", "w", stdout);
930 freopen("/dev/null", "w", stderr);
932 do {
933 current_child = fork();
935 signal(SIGTERM, graceful_shutdown);
937 if (current_child < 0) {
938 perror("fork");
939 exit(errno);
942 else if (current_child == 0) {
943 return; /* continue starting citadel. */
946 else {
947 fp = fopen(file_pid_file, "w");
948 if (fp != NULL) {
949 fprintf(fp, ""F_PID_T"\n", getpid());
950 fclose(fp);
952 waitpid(current_child, &status, 0);
955 do_restart = 0;
957 /* Did the main process exit with an actual exit code? */
958 if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
960 /* Exit code 0 means the watcher should exit */
961 if (WEXITSTATUS(status) == 0) {
962 do_restart = 0;
965 /* Exit code 101-109 means the watcher should exit */
966 else if ( (WEXITSTATUS(status) >= 101) && (WEXITSTATUS(status) <= 109) ) {
967 do_restart = 0;
970 /* Any other exit code means we should restart. */
971 else {
972 do_restart = 1;
976 /* Any other type of termination (signals, etc.) should also restart. */
977 else {
978 do_restart = 1;
981 } while (do_restart);
983 unlink(file_pid_file);
984 exit(WEXITSTATUS(status));
990 * Generic routine to convert a login name to a full name (gecos)
991 * Returns nonzero if a conversion took place
993 int convert_login(char NameToConvert[]) {
994 struct passwd *pw;
995 int a;
997 pw = getpwnam(NameToConvert);
998 if (pw == NULL) {
999 return(0);
1001 else {
1002 strcpy(NameToConvert, pw->pw_gecos);
1003 for (a=0; a<strlen(NameToConvert); ++a) {
1004 if (NameToConvert[a] == ',') NameToConvert[a] = 0;
1006 return(1);
1011 * Purge all sessions which have the 'kill_me' flag set.
1012 * This function has code to prevent it from running more than once every
1013 * few seconds, because running it after every single unbind would waste a lot
1014 * of CPU time and keep the context list locked too much. To force it to run
1015 * anyway, set "force" to nonzero.
1017 void dead_session_purge(int force) {
1018 struct CitContext *ptr, *ptr2; /* general-purpose utility pointer */
1019 struct CitContext *rem = NULL; /* list of sessions to be destroyed */
1021 if (force == 0) {
1022 if ( (time(NULL) - last_purge) < 5 ) {
1023 return; /* Too soon, go away */
1026 time(&last_purge);
1028 if (try_critical_section(S_SESSION_TABLE))
1029 return;
1031 ptr = ContextList;
1032 while (ptr) {
1033 ptr2 = ptr;
1034 ptr = ptr->next;
1036 if ( (ptr2->state == CON_IDLE) && (ptr2->kill_me) ) {
1037 /* Remove the session from the active list */
1038 if (ptr2->prev) {
1039 ptr2->prev->next = ptr2->next;
1041 else {
1042 ContextList = ptr2->next;
1044 if (ptr2->next) {
1045 ptr2->next->prev = ptr2->prev;
1048 --num_sessions;
1049 /* And put it on our to-be-destroyed list */
1050 ptr2->next = rem;
1051 rem = ptr2;
1054 end_critical_section(S_SESSION_TABLE);
1056 /* Now that we no longer have the session list locked, we can take
1057 * our time and destroy any sessions on the to-be-killed list, which
1058 * is allocated privately on this thread's stack.
1060 while (rem != NULL) {
1061 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "Purging session %d\n", rem->cs_pid);
1062 RemoveContext(rem);
1063 ptr = rem;
1064 rem = rem->next;
1065 free(ptr);
1074 * masterCC is the context we use when not attached to a session. This
1075 * function initializes it.
1077 void InitializeMasterCC(void) {
1078 memset(&masterCC, 0, sizeof(struct CitContext));
1079 masterCC.internal_pgm = 1;
1080 masterCC.cs_pid = 0;
1087 * Bind a thread to a context. (It's inline merely to speed things up.)
1089 INLINE void become_session(struct CitContext *which_con) {
1090 citthread_setspecific(MyConKey, (void *)which_con );
1096 * This loop just keeps going and going and going...
1099 * FIXME:
1100 * This current implimentation of worker_thread creates a bottle neck in several situations
1101 * The first thing to remember is that a single thread can handle more than one connection at a time.
1102 * More threads mean less memory for the system to run in.
1103 * So for efficiency we want every thread to be doing something useful or waiting in the main loop for
1104 * something to happen anywhere.
1105 * This current implimentation requires worker threads to wait in other locations, after it has
1106 * been committed to a single connection which is very wasteful.
1107 * As an extreme case consider this:
1108 * A slow client connects and this slow client sends only one character each second.
1109 * With this current implimentation a single worker thread is dispatched to handle that connection
1110 * until such times as the client timeout expires, an error occurs on the socket or the client
1111 * completes its transmission.
1112 * THIS IS VERY BAD since that thread could have handled a read from many more clients in each one
1113 * second interval between chars.
1115 * It is my intention to re-write this code and the associated client_getln, client_read functions
1116 * to allow any thread to read data on behalf of any connection (context).
1117 * To do this I intend to have this main loop read chars into a buffer stored in the context.
1118 * Once the correct criteria for a full buffer is met then we will dispatch a thread to
1119 * process it.
1120 * This worker thread loop also needs to be able to handle binary data.
1123 void *worker_thread(void *arg) {
1124 int i;
1125 int highest;
1126 struct CitContext *ptr;
1127 struct CitContext *bind_me = NULL;
1128 fd_set readfds;
1129 int retval = 0;
1130 struct CitContext *con= NULL; /* Temporary context pointer */
1131 struct ServiceFunctionHook *serviceptr;
1132 int ssock; /* Descriptor for client socket */
1133 struct timeval tv;
1134 int force_purge = 0;
1135 int m;
1138 while (!CtdlThreadCheckStop()) {
1140 /* make doubly sure we're not holding any stale db handles
1141 * which might cause a deadlock.
1143 cdb_check_handles();
1144 do_select: force_purge = 0;
1145 bind_me = NULL; /* Which session shall we handle? */
1147 /* Initialize the fdset. */
1148 FD_ZERO(&readfds);
1149 highest = 0;
1151 begin_critical_section(S_SESSION_TABLE);
1152 for (ptr = ContextList; ptr != NULL; ptr = ptr->next) {
1153 if (ptr->state == CON_IDLE) {
1154 FD_SET(ptr->client_socket, &readfds);
1155 if (ptr->client_socket > highest)
1156 highest = ptr->client_socket;
1158 if ((bind_me == NULL) && (ptr->state == CON_READY)) {
1159 bind_me = ptr;
1160 ptr->state = CON_EXECUTING;
1163 end_critical_section(S_SESSION_TABLE);
1165 if (bind_me) {
1166 goto SKIP_SELECT;
1169 /* If we got this far, it means that there are no sessions
1170 * which a previous thread marked for attention, so we go
1171 * ahead and get ready to select().
1174 /* First, add the various master sockets to the fdset. */
1175 for (serviceptr = ServiceHookTable; serviceptr != NULL;
1176 serviceptr = serviceptr->next ) {
1177 m = serviceptr->msock;
1178 FD_SET(m, &readfds);
1179 if (m > highest) {
1180 highest = m;
1184 if (!CtdlThreadCheckStop()) {
1185 tv.tv_sec = 1; /* wake up every second if no input */
1186 tv.tv_usec = 0;
1187 retval = CtdlThreadSelect(highest + 1, &readfds, NULL, NULL, &tv);
1189 else
1190 return NULL;
1192 /* Now figure out who made this select() unblock.
1193 * First, check for an error or exit condition.
1195 if (retval < 0) {
1196 if (errno == EBADF) {
1197 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_NOTICE, "select() failed: (%s)\n",
1198 strerror(errno));
1199 goto do_select;
1201 if (errno != EINTR) {
1202 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_EMERG, "Exiting (%s)\n", strerror(errno));
1203 CtdlThreadStopAll();
1204 } else {
1205 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "Interrupted CtdlThreadSelect.\n");
1206 if (CtdlThreadCheckStop()) return(NULL);
1207 goto do_select;
1210 else if(retval == 0) {
1211 if (CtdlThreadCheckStop()) return(NULL);
1212 goto SKIP_SELECT;
1214 /* Next, check to see if it's a new client connecting
1215 * on a master socket.
1217 else for (serviceptr = ServiceHookTable; serviceptr != NULL;
1218 serviceptr = serviceptr->next ) {
1220 if (FD_ISSET(serviceptr->msock, &readfds)) {
1221 ssock = accept(serviceptr->msock, NULL, 0);
1222 if (ssock >= 0) {
1223 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG,
1224 "New client socket %d\n",
1225 ssock);
1227 /* The master socket is non-blocking but the client
1228 * sockets need to be blocking, otherwise certain
1229 * operations barf on FreeBSD. Not a fatal error.
1231 if (fcntl(ssock, F_SETFL, 0) < 0) {
1232 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_EMERG,
1233 "citserver: Can't set socket to blocking: %s\n",
1234 strerror(errno));
1237 /* New context will be created already
1238 * set up in the CON_EXECUTING state.
1240 con = CreateNewContext();
1242 /* Assign our new socket number to it. */
1243 con->client_socket = ssock;
1244 con->h_command_function =
1245 serviceptr->h_command_function;
1246 con->h_async_function =
1247 serviceptr->h_async_function;
1248 con->ServiceName =
1249 serviceptr->ServiceName;
1251 /* Determine whether it's a local socket */
1252 if (serviceptr->sockpath != NULL)
1253 con->is_local_socket = 1;
1255 /* Set the SO_REUSEADDR socket option */
1256 i = 1;
1257 setsockopt(ssock, SOL_SOCKET,
1258 SO_REUSEADDR,
1259 &i, sizeof(i));
1261 become_session(con);
1262 begin_session(con);
1263 serviceptr->h_greeting_function();
1264 become_session(NULL);
1265 con->state = CON_IDLE;
1266 goto do_select;
1271 /* It must be a client socket. Find a context that has data
1272 * waiting on its socket *and* is in the CON_IDLE state. Any
1273 * active sockets other than our chosen one are marked as
1274 * CON_READY so the next thread that comes around can just bind
1275 * to one without having to select() again.
1277 begin_critical_section(S_SESSION_TABLE);
1278 for (ptr = ContextList; ptr != NULL; ptr = ptr->next) {
1279 if ( (FD_ISSET(ptr->client_socket, &readfds))
1280 && (ptr->state != CON_EXECUTING) ) {
1281 ptr->input_waiting = 1;
1282 if (!bind_me) {
1283 bind_me = ptr; /* I choose you! */
1284 bind_me->state = CON_EXECUTING;
1286 else {
1287 ptr->state = CON_READY;
1291 end_critical_section(S_SESSION_TABLE);
1293 SKIP_SELECT:
1294 /* We're bound to a session */
1295 if (bind_me != NULL) {
1296 become_session(bind_me);
1298 /* If the client has sent a command, execute it. */
1299 if (CC->input_waiting) {
1300 CC->h_command_function();
1301 CC->input_waiting = 0;
1304 /* If there are asynchronous messages waiting and the
1305 * client supports it, do those now */
1306 if ((CC->is_async) && (CC->async_waiting)
1307 && (CC->h_async_function != NULL)) {
1308 CC->h_async_function();
1309 CC->async_waiting = 0;
1312 force_purge = CC->kill_me;
1313 become_session(NULL);
1314 bind_me->state = CON_IDLE;
1317 dead_session_purge(force_purge);
1318 do_housekeeping();
1320 /* If control reaches this point, the server is shutting down */
1321 return(NULL);
1328 * SyslogFacility()
1329 * Translate text facility name to syslog.h defined value.
1331 int SyslogFacility(char *name)
1333 int i;
1334 struct
1336 int facility;
1337 char *name;
1338 } facTbl[] =
1340 { LOG_KERN, "kern" },
1341 { LOG_USER, "user" },
1342 { LOG_MAIL, "mail" },
1343 { LOG_DAEMON, "daemon" },
1344 { LOG_AUTH, "auth" },
1345 { LOG_SYSLOG, "syslog" },
1346 { LOG_LPR, "lpr" },
1347 { LOG_NEWS, "news" },
1348 { LOG_UUCP, "uucp" },
1349 { LOG_LOCAL0, "local0" },
1350 { LOG_LOCAL1, "local1" },
1351 { LOG_LOCAL2, "local2" },
1352 { LOG_LOCAL3, "local3" },
1353 { LOG_LOCAL4, "local4" },
1354 { LOG_LOCAL5, "local5" },
1355 { LOG_LOCAL6, "local6" },
1356 { LOG_LOCAL7, "local7" },
1357 { 0, NULL }
1359 for(i = 0; facTbl[i].name != NULL; i++) {
1360 if(!strcasecmp(name, facTbl[i].name))
1361 return facTbl[i].facility;
1363 enable_syslog = 0;
1364 return LOG_DAEMON;
1368 /********** MEM CHEQQER ***********/
1370 #ifdef DEBUG_MEMORY_LEAKS
1372 #undef malloc
1373 #undef realloc
1374 #undef strdup
1375 #undef free
1377 void *tracked_malloc(size_t size, char *file, int line) {
1378 struct igheap *thisheap;
1379 void *block;
1381 block = malloc(size);
1382 if (block == NULL) return(block);
1384 thisheap = malloc(sizeof(struct igheap));
1385 if (thisheap == NULL) {
1386 free(block);
1387 return(NULL);
1390 thisheap->block = block;
1391 strcpy(thisheap->file, file);
1392 thisheap->line = line;
1394 begin_critical_section(S_DEBUGMEMLEAKS);
1395 thisheap->next = igheap;
1396 igheap = thisheap;
1397 end_critical_section(S_DEBUGMEMLEAKS);
1399 return(block);
1403 void *tracked_realloc(void *ptr, size_t size, char *file, int line) {
1404 struct igheap *thisheap;
1405 void *block;
1407 block = realloc(ptr, size);
1408 if (block == NULL) return(block);
1410 thisheap = malloc(sizeof(struct igheap));
1411 if (thisheap == NULL) {
1412 free(block);
1413 return(NULL);
1416 thisheap->block = block;
1417 strcpy(thisheap->file, file);
1418 thisheap->line = line;
1420 begin_critical_section(S_DEBUGMEMLEAKS);
1421 thisheap->next = igheap;
1422 igheap = thisheap;
1423 end_critical_section(S_DEBUGMEMLEAKS);
1425 return(block);
1430 void tracked_free(void *ptr) {
1431 struct igheap *thisheap;
1432 struct igheap *trash;
1434 free(ptr);
1436 if (igheap == NULL) return;
1437 begin_critical_section(S_DEBUGMEMLEAKS);
1438 for (thisheap = igheap; thisheap != NULL; thisheap = thisheap->next) {
1439 if (thisheap->next != NULL) {
1440 if (thisheap->next->block == ptr) {
1441 trash = thisheap->next;
1442 thisheap->next = thisheap->next->next;
1443 free(trash);
1447 if (igheap->block == ptr) {
1448 trash = igheap;
1449 igheap = igheap->next;
1450 free(trash);
1452 end_critical_section(S_DEBUGMEMLEAKS);
1455 char *tracked_strdup(const char *s, char *file, int line) {
1456 char *ptr;
1458 if (s == NULL) return(NULL);
1459 ptr = tracked_malloc(strlen(s) + 1, file, line);
1460 if (ptr == NULL) return(NULL);
1461 strncpy(ptr, s, strlen(s));
1462 return(ptr);
1465 void dump_heap(void) {
1466 struct igheap *thisheap;
1468 for (thisheap = igheap; thisheap != NULL; thisheap = thisheap->next) {
1469 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_CRIT, "UNFREED: %30s : %d\n",
1470 thisheap->file, thisheap->line);
1474 #endif /* DEBUG_MEMORY_LEAKS */