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[cor.git] / kernel / power / hibernate.c
blob3c0a5a8170b02634df7c289be46d49124718023d
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * kernel/power/hibernate.c - Hibernation (a.k.a suspend-to-disk) support.
5 * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
6 * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab
7 * Copyright (c) 2004 Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
8 * Copyright (c) 2009 Rafael J. Wysocki, Novell Inc.
9 * Copyright (C) 2012 Bojan Smojver <bojan@rexursive.com>
12 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "PM: " fmt
14 #include <linux/export.h>
15 #include <linux/suspend.h>
16 #include <linux/reboot.h>
17 #include <linux/string.h>
18 #include <linux/device.h>
19 #include <linux/async.h>
20 #include <linux/delay.h>
21 #include <linux/fs.h>
22 #include <linux/mount.h>
23 #include <linux/pm.h>
24 #include <linux/nmi.h>
25 #include <linux/console.h>
26 #include <linux/cpu.h>
27 #include <linux/freezer.h>
28 #include <linux/gfp.h>
29 #include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
30 #include <linux/ctype.h>
31 #include <linux/genhd.h>
32 #include <linux/ktime.h>
33 #include <linux/security.h>
34 #include <trace/events/power.h>
36 #include "power.h"
39 static int nocompress;
40 static int noresume;
41 static int nohibernate;
42 static int resume_wait;
43 static unsigned int resume_delay;
44 static char resume_file[256] = CONFIG_PM_STD_PARTITION;
45 dev_t swsusp_resume_device;
46 sector_t swsusp_resume_block;
47 __visible int in_suspend __nosavedata;
49 enum {
50 HIBERNATION_INVALID,
51 HIBERNATION_PLATFORM,
52 HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN,
53 HIBERNATION_REBOOT,
54 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
55 HIBERNATION_SUSPEND,
56 #endif
57 HIBERNATION_TEST_RESUME,
58 /* keep last */
59 __HIBERNATION_AFTER_LAST
61 #define HIBERNATION_MAX (__HIBERNATION_AFTER_LAST-1)
62 #define HIBERNATION_FIRST (HIBERNATION_INVALID + 1)
64 static int hibernation_mode = HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN;
66 bool freezer_test_done;
68 static const struct platform_hibernation_ops *hibernation_ops;
70 bool hibernation_available(void)
72 return nohibernate == 0 && !security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_HIBERNATION);
75 /**
76 * hibernation_set_ops - Set the global hibernate operations.
77 * @ops: Hibernation operations to use in subsequent hibernation transitions.
79 void hibernation_set_ops(const struct platform_hibernation_ops *ops)
81 if (ops && !(ops->begin && ops->end && ops->pre_snapshot
82 && ops->prepare && ops->finish && ops->enter && ops->pre_restore
83 && ops->restore_cleanup && ops->leave)) {
84 WARN_ON(1);
85 return;
87 lock_system_sleep();
88 hibernation_ops = ops;
89 if (ops)
90 hibernation_mode = HIBERNATION_PLATFORM;
91 else if (hibernation_mode == HIBERNATION_PLATFORM)
92 hibernation_mode = HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN;
94 unlock_system_sleep();
96 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hibernation_set_ops);
98 static bool entering_platform_hibernation;
100 bool system_entering_hibernation(void)
102 return entering_platform_hibernation;
104 EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_entering_hibernation);
106 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_DEBUG
107 static void hibernation_debug_sleep(void)
109 pr_info("hibernation debug: Waiting for 5 seconds.\n");
110 mdelay(5000);
113 static int hibernation_test(int level)
115 if (pm_test_level == level) {
116 hibernation_debug_sleep();
117 return 1;
119 return 0;
121 #else /* !CONFIG_PM_DEBUG */
122 static int hibernation_test(int level) { return 0; }
123 #endif /* !CONFIG_PM_DEBUG */
126 * platform_begin - Call platform to start hibernation.
127 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
129 static int platform_begin(int platform_mode)
131 return (platform_mode && hibernation_ops) ?
132 hibernation_ops->begin(PMSG_FREEZE) : 0;
136 * platform_end - Call platform to finish transition to the working state.
137 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
139 static void platform_end(int platform_mode)
141 if (platform_mode && hibernation_ops)
142 hibernation_ops->end();
146 * platform_pre_snapshot - Call platform to prepare the machine for hibernation.
147 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
149 * Use the platform driver to prepare the system for creating a hibernate image,
150 * if so configured, and return an error code if that fails.
153 static int platform_pre_snapshot(int platform_mode)
155 return (platform_mode && hibernation_ops) ?
156 hibernation_ops->pre_snapshot() : 0;
160 * platform_leave - Call platform to prepare a transition to the working state.
161 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
163 * Use the platform driver prepare to prepare the machine for switching to the
164 * normal mode of operation.
166 * This routine is called on one CPU with interrupts disabled.
168 static void platform_leave(int platform_mode)
170 if (platform_mode && hibernation_ops)
171 hibernation_ops->leave();
175 * platform_finish - Call platform to switch the system to the working state.
176 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
178 * Use the platform driver to switch the machine to the normal mode of
179 * operation.
181 * This routine must be called after platform_prepare().
183 static void platform_finish(int platform_mode)
185 if (platform_mode && hibernation_ops)
186 hibernation_ops->finish();
190 * platform_pre_restore - Prepare for hibernate image restoration.
191 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
193 * Use the platform driver to prepare the system for resume from a hibernation
194 * image.
196 * If the restore fails after this function has been called,
197 * platform_restore_cleanup() must be called.
199 static int platform_pre_restore(int platform_mode)
201 return (platform_mode && hibernation_ops) ?
202 hibernation_ops->pre_restore() : 0;
206 * platform_restore_cleanup - Switch to the working state after failing restore.
207 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
209 * Use the platform driver to switch the system to the normal mode of operation
210 * after a failing restore.
212 * If platform_pre_restore() has been called before the failing restore, this
213 * function must be called too, regardless of the result of
214 * platform_pre_restore().
216 static void platform_restore_cleanup(int platform_mode)
218 if (platform_mode && hibernation_ops)
219 hibernation_ops->restore_cleanup();
223 * platform_recover - Recover from a failure to suspend devices.
224 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
226 static void platform_recover(int platform_mode)
228 if (platform_mode && hibernation_ops && hibernation_ops->recover)
229 hibernation_ops->recover();
233 * swsusp_show_speed - Print time elapsed between two events during hibernation.
234 * @start: Starting event.
235 * @stop: Final event.
236 * @nr_pages: Number of memory pages processed between @start and @stop.
237 * @msg: Additional diagnostic message to print.
239 void swsusp_show_speed(ktime_t start, ktime_t stop,
240 unsigned nr_pages, char *msg)
242 ktime_t diff;
243 u64 elapsed_centisecs64;
244 unsigned int centisecs;
245 unsigned int k;
246 unsigned int kps;
248 diff = ktime_sub(stop, start);
249 elapsed_centisecs64 = ktime_divns(diff, 10*NSEC_PER_MSEC);
250 centisecs = elapsed_centisecs64;
251 if (centisecs == 0)
252 centisecs = 1; /* avoid div-by-zero */
253 k = nr_pages * (PAGE_SIZE / 1024);
254 kps = (k * 100) / centisecs;
255 pr_info("%s %u kbytes in %u.%02u seconds (%u.%02u MB/s)\n",
256 msg, k, centisecs / 100, centisecs % 100, kps / 1000,
257 (kps % 1000) / 10);
260 __weak int arch_resume_nosmt(void)
262 return 0;
266 * create_image - Create a hibernation image.
267 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
269 * Execute device drivers' "late" and "noirq" freeze callbacks, create a
270 * hibernation image and run the drivers' "noirq" and "early" thaw callbacks.
272 * Control reappears in this routine after the subsequent restore.
274 static int create_image(int platform_mode)
276 int error;
278 error = dpm_suspend_end(PMSG_FREEZE);
279 if (error) {
280 pr_err("Some devices failed to power down, aborting hibernation\n");
281 return error;
284 error = platform_pre_snapshot(platform_mode);
285 if (error || hibernation_test(TEST_PLATFORM))
286 goto Platform_finish;
288 error = suspend_disable_secondary_cpus();
289 if (error || hibernation_test(TEST_CPUS))
290 goto Enable_cpus;
292 local_irq_disable();
294 system_state = SYSTEM_SUSPEND;
296 error = syscore_suspend();
297 if (error) {
298 pr_err("Some system devices failed to power down, aborting hibernation\n");
299 goto Enable_irqs;
302 if (hibernation_test(TEST_CORE) || pm_wakeup_pending())
303 goto Power_up;
305 in_suspend = 1;
306 save_processor_state();
307 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("machine_suspend"), PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE, true);
308 error = swsusp_arch_suspend();
309 /* Restore control flow magically appears here */
310 restore_processor_state();
311 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("machine_suspend"), PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE, false);
312 if (error)
313 pr_err("Error %d creating hibernation image\n", error);
315 if (!in_suspend) {
316 events_check_enabled = false;
317 clear_free_pages();
320 platform_leave(platform_mode);
322 Power_up:
323 syscore_resume();
325 Enable_irqs:
326 system_state = SYSTEM_RUNNING;
327 local_irq_enable();
329 Enable_cpus:
330 suspend_enable_secondary_cpus();
332 /* Allow architectures to do nosmt-specific post-resume dances */
333 if (!in_suspend)
334 error = arch_resume_nosmt();
336 Platform_finish:
337 platform_finish(platform_mode);
339 dpm_resume_start(in_suspend ?
340 (error ? PMSG_RECOVER : PMSG_THAW) : PMSG_RESTORE);
342 return error;
346 * hibernation_snapshot - Quiesce devices and create a hibernation image.
347 * @platform_mode: If set, use platform driver to prepare for the transition.
349 * This routine must be called with system_transition_mutex held.
351 int hibernation_snapshot(int platform_mode)
353 pm_message_t msg;
354 int error;
356 pm_suspend_clear_flags();
357 error = platform_begin(platform_mode);
358 if (error)
359 goto Close;
361 /* Preallocate image memory before shutting down devices. */
362 error = hibernate_preallocate_memory();
363 if (error)
364 goto Close;
366 error = freeze_kernel_threads();
367 if (error)
368 goto Cleanup;
370 if (hibernation_test(TEST_FREEZER)) {
373 * Indicate to the caller that we are returning due to a
374 * successful freezer test.
376 freezer_test_done = true;
377 goto Thaw;
380 error = dpm_prepare(PMSG_FREEZE);
381 if (error) {
382 dpm_complete(PMSG_RECOVER);
383 goto Thaw;
386 suspend_console();
387 pm_restrict_gfp_mask();
389 error = dpm_suspend(PMSG_FREEZE);
391 if (error || hibernation_test(TEST_DEVICES))
392 platform_recover(platform_mode);
393 else
394 error = create_image(platform_mode);
397 * In the case that we call create_image() above, the control
398 * returns here (1) after the image has been created or the
399 * image creation has failed and (2) after a successful restore.
402 /* We may need to release the preallocated image pages here. */
403 if (error || !in_suspend)
404 swsusp_free();
406 msg = in_suspend ? (error ? PMSG_RECOVER : PMSG_THAW) : PMSG_RESTORE;
407 dpm_resume(msg);
409 if (error || !in_suspend)
410 pm_restore_gfp_mask();
412 resume_console();
413 dpm_complete(msg);
415 Close:
416 platform_end(platform_mode);
417 return error;
419 Thaw:
420 thaw_kernel_threads();
421 Cleanup:
422 swsusp_free();
423 goto Close;
426 int __weak hibernate_resume_nonboot_cpu_disable(void)
428 return suspend_disable_secondary_cpus();
432 * resume_target_kernel - Restore system state from a hibernation image.
433 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
435 * Execute device drivers' "noirq" and "late" freeze callbacks, restore the
436 * contents of highmem that have not been restored yet from the image and run
437 * the low-level code that will restore the remaining contents of memory and
438 * switch to the just restored target kernel.
440 static int resume_target_kernel(bool platform_mode)
442 int error;
444 error = dpm_suspend_end(PMSG_QUIESCE);
445 if (error) {
446 pr_err("Some devices failed to power down, aborting resume\n");
447 return error;
450 error = platform_pre_restore(platform_mode);
451 if (error)
452 goto Cleanup;
454 error = hibernate_resume_nonboot_cpu_disable();
455 if (error)
456 goto Enable_cpus;
458 local_irq_disable();
459 system_state = SYSTEM_SUSPEND;
461 error = syscore_suspend();
462 if (error)
463 goto Enable_irqs;
465 save_processor_state();
466 error = restore_highmem();
467 if (!error) {
468 error = swsusp_arch_resume();
470 * The code below is only ever reached in case of a failure.
471 * Otherwise, execution continues at the place where
472 * swsusp_arch_suspend() was called.
474 BUG_ON(!error);
476 * This call to restore_highmem() reverts the changes made by
477 * the previous one.
479 restore_highmem();
482 * The only reason why swsusp_arch_resume() can fail is memory being
483 * very tight, so we have to free it as soon as we can to avoid
484 * subsequent failures.
486 swsusp_free();
487 restore_processor_state();
488 touch_softlockup_watchdog();
490 syscore_resume();
492 Enable_irqs:
493 system_state = SYSTEM_RUNNING;
494 local_irq_enable();
496 Enable_cpus:
497 suspend_enable_secondary_cpus();
499 Cleanup:
500 platform_restore_cleanup(platform_mode);
502 dpm_resume_start(PMSG_RECOVER);
504 return error;
508 * hibernation_restore - Quiesce devices and restore from a hibernation image.
509 * @platform_mode: If set, use platform driver to prepare for the transition.
511 * This routine must be called with system_transition_mutex held. If it is
512 * successful, control reappears in the restored target kernel in
513 * hibernation_snapshot().
515 int hibernation_restore(int platform_mode)
517 int error;
519 pm_prepare_console();
520 suspend_console();
521 pm_restrict_gfp_mask();
522 error = dpm_suspend_start(PMSG_QUIESCE);
523 if (!error) {
524 error = resume_target_kernel(platform_mode);
526 * The above should either succeed and jump to the new kernel,
527 * or return with an error. Otherwise things are just
528 * undefined, so let's be paranoid.
530 BUG_ON(!error);
532 dpm_resume_end(PMSG_RECOVER);
533 pm_restore_gfp_mask();
534 resume_console();
535 pm_restore_console();
536 return error;
540 * hibernation_platform_enter - Power off the system using the platform driver.
542 int hibernation_platform_enter(void)
544 int error;
546 if (!hibernation_ops)
547 return -ENOSYS;
550 * We have cancelled the power transition by running
551 * hibernation_ops->finish() before saving the image, so we should let
552 * the firmware know that we're going to enter the sleep state after all
554 error = hibernation_ops->begin(PMSG_HIBERNATE);
555 if (error)
556 goto Close;
558 entering_platform_hibernation = true;
559 suspend_console();
560 error = dpm_suspend_start(PMSG_HIBERNATE);
561 if (error) {
562 if (hibernation_ops->recover)
563 hibernation_ops->recover();
564 goto Resume_devices;
567 error = dpm_suspend_end(PMSG_HIBERNATE);
568 if (error)
569 goto Resume_devices;
571 error = hibernation_ops->prepare();
572 if (error)
573 goto Platform_finish;
575 error = suspend_disable_secondary_cpus();
576 if (error)
577 goto Enable_cpus;
579 local_irq_disable();
580 system_state = SYSTEM_SUSPEND;
581 syscore_suspend();
582 if (pm_wakeup_pending()) {
583 error = -EAGAIN;
584 goto Power_up;
587 hibernation_ops->enter();
588 /* We should never get here */
589 while (1);
591 Power_up:
592 syscore_resume();
593 system_state = SYSTEM_RUNNING;
594 local_irq_enable();
596 Enable_cpus:
597 suspend_enable_secondary_cpus();
599 Platform_finish:
600 hibernation_ops->finish();
602 dpm_resume_start(PMSG_RESTORE);
604 Resume_devices:
605 entering_platform_hibernation = false;
606 dpm_resume_end(PMSG_RESTORE);
607 resume_console();
609 Close:
610 hibernation_ops->end();
612 return error;
616 * power_down - Shut the machine down for hibernation.
618 * Use the platform driver, if configured, to put the system into the sleep
619 * state corresponding to hibernation, or try to power it off or reboot,
620 * depending on the value of hibernation_mode.
622 static void power_down(void)
624 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
625 int error;
627 if (hibernation_mode == HIBERNATION_SUSPEND) {
628 error = suspend_devices_and_enter(PM_SUSPEND_MEM);
629 if (error) {
630 hibernation_mode = hibernation_ops ?
631 HIBERNATION_PLATFORM :
632 HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN;
633 } else {
634 /* Restore swap signature. */
635 error = swsusp_unmark();
636 if (error)
637 pr_err("Swap will be unusable! Try swapon -a.\n");
639 return;
642 #endif
644 switch (hibernation_mode) {
645 case HIBERNATION_REBOOT:
646 kernel_restart(NULL);
647 break;
648 case HIBERNATION_PLATFORM:
649 hibernation_platform_enter();
650 /* Fall through */
651 case HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN:
652 if (pm_power_off)
653 kernel_power_off();
654 break;
656 kernel_halt();
658 * Valid image is on the disk, if we continue we risk serious data
659 * corruption after resume.
661 pr_crit("Power down manually\n");
662 while (1)
663 cpu_relax();
666 static int load_image_and_restore(void)
668 int error;
669 unsigned int flags;
671 pm_pr_dbg("Loading hibernation image.\n");
673 lock_device_hotplug();
674 error = create_basic_memory_bitmaps();
675 if (error)
676 goto Unlock;
678 error = swsusp_read(&flags);
679 swsusp_close(FMODE_READ);
680 if (!error)
681 hibernation_restore(flags & SF_PLATFORM_MODE);
683 pr_err("Failed to load hibernation image, recovering.\n");
684 swsusp_free();
685 free_basic_memory_bitmaps();
686 Unlock:
687 unlock_device_hotplug();
689 return error;
693 * hibernate - Carry out system hibernation, including saving the image.
695 int hibernate(void)
697 int error, nr_calls = 0;
698 bool snapshot_test = false;
700 if (!hibernation_available()) {
701 pm_pr_dbg("Hibernation not available.\n");
702 return -EPERM;
705 lock_system_sleep();
706 /* The snapshot device should not be opened while we're running */
707 if (!atomic_add_unless(&snapshot_device_available, -1, 0)) {
708 error = -EBUSY;
709 goto Unlock;
712 pr_info("hibernation entry\n");
713 pm_prepare_console();
714 error = __pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE, -1, &nr_calls);
715 if (error) {
716 nr_calls--;
717 goto Exit;
720 ksys_sync_helper();
722 error = freeze_processes();
723 if (error)
724 goto Exit;
726 lock_device_hotplug();
727 /* Allocate memory management structures */
728 error = create_basic_memory_bitmaps();
729 if (error)
730 goto Thaw;
732 error = hibernation_snapshot(hibernation_mode == HIBERNATION_PLATFORM);
733 if (error || freezer_test_done)
734 goto Free_bitmaps;
736 if (in_suspend) {
737 unsigned int flags = 0;
739 if (hibernation_mode == HIBERNATION_PLATFORM)
740 flags |= SF_PLATFORM_MODE;
741 if (nocompress)
742 flags |= SF_NOCOMPRESS_MODE;
743 else
744 flags |= SF_CRC32_MODE;
746 pm_pr_dbg("Writing image.\n");
747 error = swsusp_write(flags);
748 swsusp_free();
749 if (!error) {
750 if (hibernation_mode == HIBERNATION_TEST_RESUME)
751 snapshot_test = true;
752 else
753 power_down();
755 in_suspend = 0;
756 pm_restore_gfp_mask();
757 } else {
758 pm_pr_dbg("Image restored successfully.\n");
761 Free_bitmaps:
762 free_basic_memory_bitmaps();
763 Thaw:
764 unlock_device_hotplug();
765 if (snapshot_test) {
766 pm_pr_dbg("Checking hibernation image\n");
767 error = swsusp_check();
768 if (!error)
769 error = load_image_and_restore();
771 thaw_processes();
773 /* Don't bother checking whether freezer_test_done is true */
774 freezer_test_done = false;
775 Exit:
776 __pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_POST_HIBERNATION, nr_calls, NULL);
777 pm_restore_console();
778 atomic_inc(&snapshot_device_available);
779 Unlock:
780 unlock_system_sleep();
781 pr_info("hibernation exit\n");
783 return error;
788 * software_resume - Resume from a saved hibernation image.
790 * This routine is called as a late initcall, when all devices have been
791 * discovered and initialized already.
793 * The image reading code is called to see if there is a hibernation image
794 * available for reading. If that is the case, devices are quiesced and the
795 * contents of memory is restored from the saved image.
797 * If this is successful, control reappears in the restored target kernel in
798 * hibernation_snapshot() which returns to hibernate(). Otherwise, the routine
799 * attempts to recover gracefully and make the kernel return to the normal mode
800 * of operation.
802 static int software_resume(void)
804 int error, nr_calls = 0;
807 * If the user said "noresume".. bail out early.
809 if (noresume || !hibernation_available())
810 return 0;
813 * name_to_dev_t() below takes a sysfs buffer mutex when sysfs
814 * is configured into the kernel. Since the regular hibernate
815 * trigger path is via sysfs which takes a buffer mutex before
816 * calling hibernate functions (which take system_transition_mutex)
817 * this can cause lockdep to complain about a possible ABBA deadlock
818 * which cannot happen since we're in the boot code here and
819 * sysfs can't be invoked yet. Therefore, we use a subclass
820 * here to avoid lockdep complaining.
822 mutex_lock_nested(&system_transition_mutex, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
824 if (swsusp_resume_device)
825 goto Check_image;
827 if (!strlen(resume_file)) {
828 error = -ENOENT;
829 goto Unlock;
832 pm_pr_dbg("Checking hibernation image partition %s\n", resume_file);
834 if (resume_delay) {
835 pr_info("Waiting %dsec before reading resume device ...\n",
836 resume_delay);
837 ssleep(resume_delay);
840 /* Check if the device is there */
841 swsusp_resume_device = name_to_dev_t(resume_file);
844 * name_to_dev_t is ineffective to verify parition if resume_file is in
845 * integer format. (e.g. major:minor)
847 if (isdigit(resume_file[0]) && resume_wait) {
848 int partno;
849 while (!get_gendisk(swsusp_resume_device, &partno))
850 msleep(10);
853 if (!swsusp_resume_device) {
855 * Some device discovery might still be in progress; we need
856 * to wait for this to finish.
858 wait_for_device_probe();
860 if (resume_wait) {
861 while ((swsusp_resume_device = name_to_dev_t(resume_file)) == 0)
862 msleep(10);
863 async_synchronize_full();
866 swsusp_resume_device = name_to_dev_t(resume_file);
867 if (!swsusp_resume_device) {
868 error = -ENODEV;
869 goto Unlock;
873 Check_image:
874 pm_pr_dbg("Hibernation image partition %d:%d present\n",
875 MAJOR(swsusp_resume_device), MINOR(swsusp_resume_device));
877 pm_pr_dbg("Looking for hibernation image.\n");
878 error = swsusp_check();
879 if (error)
880 goto Unlock;
882 /* The snapshot device should not be opened while we're running */
883 if (!atomic_add_unless(&snapshot_device_available, -1, 0)) {
884 error = -EBUSY;
885 swsusp_close(FMODE_READ);
886 goto Unlock;
889 pr_info("resume from hibernation\n");
890 pm_prepare_console();
891 error = __pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_RESTORE_PREPARE, -1, &nr_calls);
892 if (error) {
893 nr_calls--;
894 goto Close_Finish;
897 pm_pr_dbg("Preparing processes for restore.\n");
898 error = freeze_processes();
899 if (error)
900 goto Close_Finish;
901 error = load_image_and_restore();
902 thaw_processes();
903 Finish:
904 __pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_POST_RESTORE, nr_calls, NULL);
905 pm_restore_console();
906 pr_info("resume from hibernation failed (%d)\n", error);
907 atomic_inc(&snapshot_device_available);
908 /* For success case, the suspend path will release the lock */
909 Unlock:
910 mutex_unlock(&system_transition_mutex);
911 pm_pr_dbg("Hibernation image not present or could not be loaded.\n");
912 return error;
913 Close_Finish:
914 swsusp_close(FMODE_READ);
915 goto Finish;
918 late_initcall_sync(software_resume);
921 static const char * const hibernation_modes[] = {
922 [HIBERNATION_PLATFORM] = "platform",
923 [HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN] = "shutdown",
924 [HIBERNATION_REBOOT] = "reboot",
925 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
926 [HIBERNATION_SUSPEND] = "suspend",
927 #endif
928 [HIBERNATION_TEST_RESUME] = "test_resume",
932 * /sys/power/disk - Control hibernation mode.
934 * Hibernation can be handled in several ways. There are a few different ways
935 * to put the system into the sleep state: using the platform driver (e.g. ACPI
936 * or other hibernation_ops), powering it off or rebooting it (for testing
937 * mostly).
939 * The sysfs file /sys/power/disk provides an interface for selecting the
940 * hibernation mode to use. Reading from this file causes the available modes
941 * to be printed. There are 3 modes that can be supported:
943 * 'platform'
944 * 'shutdown'
945 * 'reboot'
947 * If a platform hibernation driver is in use, 'platform' will be supported
948 * and will be used by default. Otherwise, 'shutdown' will be used by default.
949 * The selected option (i.e. the one corresponding to the current value of
950 * hibernation_mode) is enclosed by a square bracket.
952 * To select a given hibernation mode it is necessary to write the mode's
953 * string representation (as returned by reading from /sys/power/disk) back
954 * into /sys/power/disk.
957 static ssize_t disk_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
958 char *buf)
960 int i;
961 char *start = buf;
963 if (!hibernation_available())
964 return sprintf(buf, "[disabled]\n");
966 for (i = HIBERNATION_FIRST; i <= HIBERNATION_MAX; i++) {
967 if (!hibernation_modes[i])
968 continue;
969 switch (i) {
970 case HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN:
971 case HIBERNATION_REBOOT:
972 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
973 case HIBERNATION_SUSPEND:
974 #endif
975 case HIBERNATION_TEST_RESUME:
976 break;
977 case HIBERNATION_PLATFORM:
978 if (hibernation_ops)
979 break;
980 /* not a valid mode, continue with loop */
981 continue;
983 if (i == hibernation_mode)
984 buf += sprintf(buf, "[%s] ", hibernation_modes[i]);
985 else
986 buf += sprintf(buf, "%s ", hibernation_modes[i]);
988 buf += sprintf(buf, "\n");
989 return buf-start;
992 static ssize_t disk_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
993 const char *buf, size_t n)
995 int error = 0;
996 int i;
997 int len;
998 char *p;
999 int mode = HIBERNATION_INVALID;
1001 if (!hibernation_available())
1002 return -EPERM;
1004 p = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
1005 len = p ? p - buf : n;
1007 lock_system_sleep();
1008 for (i = HIBERNATION_FIRST; i <= HIBERNATION_MAX; i++) {
1009 if (len == strlen(hibernation_modes[i])
1010 && !strncmp(buf, hibernation_modes[i], len)) {
1011 mode = i;
1012 break;
1015 if (mode != HIBERNATION_INVALID) {
1016 switch (mode) {
1017 case HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN:
1018 case HIBERNATION_REBOOT:
1019 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
1020 case HIBERNATION_SUSPEND:
1021 #endif
1022 case HIBERNATION_TEST_RESUME:
1023 hibernation_mode = mode;
1024 break;
1025 case HIBERNATION_PLATFORM:
1026 if (hibernation_ops)
1027 hibernation_mode = mode;
1028 else
1029 error = -EINVAL;
1031 } else
1032 error = -EINVAL;
1034 if (!error)
1035 pm_pr_dbg("Hibernation mode set to '%s'\n",
1036 hibernation_modes[mode]);
1037 unlock_system_sleep();
1038 return error ? error : n;
1041 power_attr(disk);
1043 static ssize_t resume_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
1044 char *buf)
1046 return sprintf(buf,"%d:%d\n", MAJOR(swsusp_resume_device),
1047 MINOR(swsusp_resume_device));
1050 static ssize_t resume_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
1051 const char *buf, size_t n)
1053 dev_t res;
1054 int len = n;
1055 char *name;
1057 if (len && buf[len-1] == '\n')
1058 len--;
1059 name = kstrndup(buf, len, GFP_KERNEL);
1060 if (!name)
1061 return -ENOMEM;
1063 res = name_to_dev_t(name);
1064 kfree(name);
1065 if (!res)
1066 return -EINVAL;
1068 lock_system_sleep();
1069 swsusp_resume_device = res;
1070 unlock_system_sleep();
1071 pm_pr_dbg("Configured resume from disk to %u\n", swsusp_resume_device);
1072 noresume = 0;
1073 software_resume();
1074 return n;
1077 power_attr(resume);
1079 static ssize_t resume_offset_show(struct kobject *kobj,
1080 struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1082 return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", (unsigned long long)swsusp_resume_block);
1085 static ssize_t resume_offset_store(struct kobject *kobj,
1086 struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
1087 size_t n)
1089 unsigned long long offset;
1090 int rc;
1092 rc = kstrtoull(buf, 0, &offset);
1093 if (rc)
1094 return rc;
1095 swsusp_resume_block = offset;
1097 return n;
1100 power_attr(resume_offset);
1102 static ssize_t image_size_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
1103 char *buf)
1105 return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", image_size);
1108 static ssize_t image_size_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
1109 const char *buf, size_t n)
1111 unsigned long size;
1113 if (sscanf(buf, "%lu", &size) == 1) {
1114 image_size = size;
1115 return n;
1118 return -EINVAL;
1121 power_attr(image_size);
1123 static ssize_t reserved_size_show(struct kobject *kobj,
1124 struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1126 return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", reserved_size);
1129 static ssize_t reserved_size_store(struct kobject *kobj,
1130 struct kobj_attribute *attr,
1131 const char *buf, size_t n)
1133 unsigned long size;
1135 if (sscanf(buf, "%lu", &size) == 1) {
1136 reserved_size = size;
1137 return n;
1140 return -EINVAL;
1143 power_attr(reserved_size);
1145 static struct attribute * g[] = {
1146 &disk_attr.attr,
1147 &resume_offset_attr.attr,
1148 &resume_attr.attr,
1149 &image_size_attr.attr,
1150 &reserved_size_attr.attr,
1151 NULL,
1155 static const struct attribute_group attr_group = {
1156 .attrs = g,
1160 static int __init pm_disk_init(void)
1162 return sysfs_create_group(power_kobj, &attr_group);
1165 core_initcall(pm_disk_init);
1168 static int __init resume_setup(char *str)
1170 if (noresume)
1171 return 1;
1173 strncpy( resume_file, str, 255 );
1174 return 1;
1177 static int __init resume_offset_setup(char *str)
1179 unsigned long long offset;
1181 if (noresume)
1182 return 1;
1184 if (sscanf(str, "%llu", &offset) == 1)
1185 swsusp_resume_block = offset;
1187 return 1;
1190 static int __init hibernate_setup(char *str)
1192 if (!strncmp(str, "noresume", 8)) {
1193 noresume = 1;
1194 } else if (!strncmp(str, "nocompress", 10)) {
1195 nocompress = 1;
1196 } else if (!strncmp(str, "no", 2)) {
1197 noresume = 1;
1198 nohibernate = 1;
1199 } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX)
1200 && !strncmp(str, "protect_image", 13)) {
1201 enable_restore_image_protection();
1203 return 1;
1206 static int __init noresume_setup(char *str)
1208 noresume = 1;
1209 return 1;
1212 static int __init resumewait_setup(char *str)
1214 resume_wait = 1;
1215 return 1;
1218 static int __init resumedelay_setup(char *str)
1220 int rc = kstrtouint(str, 0, &resume_delay);
1222 if (rc)
1223 return rc;
1224 return 1;
1227 static int __init nohibernate_setup(char *str)
1229 noresume = 1;
1230 nohibernate = 1;
1231 return 1;
1234 __setup("noresume", noresume_setup);
1235 __setup("resume_offset=", resume_offset_setup);
1236 __setup("resume=", resume_setup);
1237 __setup("hibernate=", hibernate_setup);
1238 __setup("resumewait", resumewait_setup);
1239 __setup("resumedelay=", resumedelay_setup);
1240 __setup("nohibernate", nohibernate_setup);