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[cor.git] / net / sctp / sm_statefuns.c
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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* SCTP kernel implementation
3 * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
4 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
5 * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
6 * Copyright (c) 2001-2002 Intel Corp.
7 * Copyright (c) 2002 Nokia Corp.
9 * This is part of the SCTP Linux Kernel Implementation.
11 * These are the state functions for the state machine.
13 * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
14 * email address(es):
15 * lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org>
17 * Written or modified by:
18 * La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
19 * Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
20 * Mathew Kotowsky <kotowsky@sctp.org>
21 * Sridhar Samudrala <samudrala@us.ibm.com>
22 * Jon Grimm <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
23 * Hui Huang <hui.huang@nokia.com>
24 * Dajiang Zhang <dajiang.zhang@nokia.com>
25 * Daisy Chang <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
26 * Ardelle Fan <ardelle.fan@intel.com>
27 * Ryan Layer <rmlayer@us.ibm.com>
28 * Kevin Gao <kevin.gao@intel.com>
31 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
33 #include <linux/types.h>
34 #include <linux/kernel.h>
35 #include <linux/ip.h>
36 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
37 #include <linux/net.h>
38 #include <linux/inet.h>
39 #include <linux/slab.h>
40 #include <net/sock.h>
41 #include <net/inet_ecn.h>
42 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
43 #include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
44 #include <net/sctp/sm.h>
45 #include <net/sctp/structs.h>
47 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
48 #include <trace/events/sctp.h>
50 static struct sctp_packet *sctp_abort_pkt_new(
51 struct net *net,
52 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
53 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
54 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
55 const void *payload, size_t paylen);
56 static int sctp_eat_data(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
57 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
58 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands);
59 static struct sctp_packet *sctp_ootb_pkt_new(
60 struct net *net,
61 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
62 const struct sctp_chunk *chunk);
63 static void sctp_send_stale_cookie_err(struct net *net,
64 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
65 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
66 const struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
67 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands,
68 struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk);
69 static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_5_2_6_stale(
70 struct net *net,
71 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
72 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
73 const union sctp_subtype type,
74 void *arg,
75 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands);
76 static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_shut_8_4_5(
77 struct net *net,
78 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
79 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
80 const union sctp_subtype type,
81 void *arg,
82 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands);
83 static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(
84 struct net *net,
85 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
86 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
87 const union sctp_subtype type,
88 void *arg,
89 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands);
90 static struct sctp_sackhdr *sctp_sm_pull_sack(struct sctp_chunk *chunk);
92 static enum sctp_disposition sctp_stop_t1_and_abort(
93 struct net *net,
94 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands,
95 __be16 error, int sk_err,
96 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
97 struct sctp_transport *transport);
99 static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_abort_violation(
100 struct net *net,
101 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
102 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
103 void *arg,
104 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands,
105 const __u8 *payload,
106 const size_t paylen);
108 static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(
109 struct net *net,
110 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
111 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
112 const union sctp_subtype type,
113 void *arg,
114 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands);
116 static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_violation_paramlen(
117 struct net *net,
118 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
119 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
120 const union sctp_subtype type,
121 void *arg, void *ext,
122 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands);
124 static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_violation_ctsn(
125 struct net *net,
126 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
127 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
128 const union sctp_subtype type,
129 void *arg,
130 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands);
132 static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_violation_chunk(
133 struct net *net,
134 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
135 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
136 const union sctp_subtype type,
137 void *arg,
138 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands);
140 static enum sctp_ierror sctp_sf_authenticate(
141 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
142 struct sctp_chunk *chunk);
144 static enum sctp_disposition __sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort(
145 struct net *net,
146 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
147 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
148 const union sctp_subtype type,
149 void *arg,
150 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands);
152 /* Small helper function that checks if the chunk length
153 * is of the appropriate length. The 'required_length' argument
154 * is set to be the size of a specific chunk we are testing.
155 * Return Values: true = Valid length
156 * false = Invalid length
159 static inline bool sctp_chunk_length_valid(struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
160 __u16 required_length)
162 __u16 chunk_length = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
164 /* Previously already marked? */
165 if (unlikely(chunk->pdiscard))
166 return false;
167 if (unlikely(chunk_length < required_length))
168 return false;
170 return true;
173 /**********************************************************
174 * These are the state functions for handling chunk events.
175 **********************************************************/
178 * Process the final SHUTDOWN COMPLETE.
180 * Section: 4 (C) (diagram), 9.2
181 * Upon reception of the SHUTDOWN COMPLETE chunk the endpoint will verify
182 * that it is in SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state, if it is not the chunk should be
183 * discarded. If the endpoint is in the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state the endpoint
184 * should stop the T2-shutdown timer and remove all knowledge of the
185 * association (and thus the association enters the CLOSED state).
187 * Verification Tag: 8.5.1(C), sctpimpguide 2.41.
188 * C) Rules for packet carrying SHUTDOWN COMPLETE:
189 * ...
190 * - The receiver of a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE shall accept the packet
191 * if the Verification Tag field of the packet matches its own tag and
192 * the T bit is not set
193 * OR
194 * it is set to its peer's tag and the T bit is set in the Chunk
195 * Flags.
196 * Otherwise, the receiver MUST silently discard the packet
197 * and take no further action. An endpoint MUST ignore the
198 * SHUTDOWN COMPLETE if it is not in the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state.
200 * Inputs
201 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
203 * Outputs
204 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
206 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
208 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_4_C(struct net *net,
209 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
210 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
211 const union sctp_subtype type,
212 void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
214 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
215 struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
217 if (!sctp_vtag_verify_either(chunk, asoc))
218 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
220 /* RFC 2960 6.10 Bundling
222 * An endpoint MUST NOT bundle INIT, INIT ACK or
223 * SHUTDOWN COMPLETE with any other chunks.
225 if (!chunk->singleton)
226 return sctp_sf_violation_chunk(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
228 /* Make sure that the SHUTDOWN_COMPLETE chunk has a valid length. */
229 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr)))
230 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
231 commands);
233 /* RFC 2960 10.2 SCTP-to-ULP
235 * H) SHUTDOWN COMPLETE notification
237 * When SCTP completes the shutdown procedures (section 9.2) this
238 * notification is passed to the upper layer.
240 ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0, SCTP_SHUTDOWN_COMP,
241 0, 0, 0, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
242 if (ev)
243 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
244 SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
246 /* Upon reception of the SHUTDOWN COMPLETE chunk the endpoint
247 * will verify that it is in SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state, if it is
248 * not the chunk should be discarded. If the endpoint is in
249 * the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state the endpoint should stop the
250 * T2-shutdown timer and remove all knowledge of the
251 * association (and thus the association enters the CLOSED
252 * state).
254 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
255 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
257 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
258 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
260 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
261 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
263 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_SHUTDOWNS);
264 SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
266 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
268 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
272 * Respond to a normal INIT chunk.
273 * We are the side that is being asked for an association.
275 * Section: 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association, B
276 * B) "Z" shall respond immediately with an INIT ACK chunk. The
277 * destination IP address of the INIT ACK MUST be set to the source
278 * IP address of the INIT to which this INIT ACK is responding. In
279 * the response, besides filling in other parameters, "Z" must set the
280 * Verification Tag field to Tag_A, and also provide its own
281 * Verification Tag (Tag_Z) in the Initiate Tag field.
283 * Verification Tag: Must be 0.
285 * Inputs
286 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
288 * Outputs
289 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
291 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
293 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_5_1B_init(struct net *net,
294 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
295 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
296 const union sctp_subtype type,
297 void *arg,
298 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
300 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg, *repl, *err_chunk;
301 struct sctp_unrecognized_param *unk_param;
302 struct sctp_association *new_asoc;
303 struct sctp_packet *packet;
304 int len;
306 /* Update socket peer label if first association. */
307 if (security_sctp_assoc_request((struct sctp_endpoint *)ep,
308 chunk->skb))
309 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
311 /* 6.10 Bundling
312 * An endpoint MUST NOT bundle INIT, INIT ACK or
313 * SHUTDOWN COMPLETE with any other chunks.
315 * IG Section 2.11.2
316 * Furthermore, we require that the receiver of an INIT chunk MUST
317 * enforce these rules by silently discarding an arriving packet
318 * with an INIT chunk that is bundled with other chunks.
320 if (!chunk->singleton)
321 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
323 /* If the packet is an OOTB packet which is temporarily on the
324 * control endpoint, respond with an ABORT.
326 if (ep == sctp_sk(net->sctp.ctl_sock)->ep) {
327 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTOFBLUES);
328 return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
331 /* 3.1 A packet containing an INIT chunk MUST have a zero Verification
332 * Tag.
334 if (chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag != 0)
335 return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
337 /* Make sure that the INIT chunk has a valid length.
338 * Normally, this would cause an ABORT with a Protocol Violation
339 * error, but since we don't have an association, we'll
340 * just discard the packet.
342 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_init_chunk)))
343 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
345 /* If the INIT is coming toward a closing socket, we'll send back
346 * and ABORT. Essentially, this catches the race of INIT being
347 * backloged to the socket at the same time as the user isses close().
348 * Since the socket and all its associations are going away, we
349 * can treat this OOTB
351 if (sctp_sstate(ep->base.sk, CLOSING))
352 return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
354 /* Verify the INIT chunk before processing it. */
355 err_chunk = NULL;
356 if (!sctp_verify_init(net, ep, asoc, chunk->chunk_hdr->type,
357 (struct sctp_init_chunk *)chunk->chunk_hdr, chunk,
358 &err_chunk)) {
359 /* This chunk contains fatal error. It is to be discarded.
360 * Send an ABORT, with causes if there is any.
362 if (err_chunk) {
363 packet = sctp_abort_pkt_new(net, ep, asoc, arg,
364 (__u8 *)(err_chunk->chunk_hdr) +
365 sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr),
366 ntohs(err_chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
367 sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr));
369 sctp_chunk_free(err_chunk);
371 if (packet) {
372 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
373 SCTP_PACKET(packet));
374 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
375 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
376 } else {
377 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
379 } else {
380 return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
381 commands);
385 /* Grab the INIT header. */
386 chunk->subh.init_hdr = (struct sctp_inithdr *)chunk->skb->data;
388 /* Tag the variable length parameters. */
389 chunk->param_hdr.v = skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(struct sctp_inithdr));
391 new_asoc = sctp_make_temp_asoc(ep, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC);
392 if (!new_asoc)
393 goto nomem;
395 if (sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_ep(new_asoc,
396 sctp_scope(sctp_source(chunk)),
397 GFP_ATOMIC) < 0)
398 goto nomem_init;
400 /* The call, sctp_process_init(), can fail on memory allocation. */
401 if (!sctp_process_init(new_asoc, chunk, sctp_source(chunk),
402 (struct sctp_init_chunk *)chunk->chunk_hdr,
403 GFP_ATOMIC))
404 goto nomem_init;
406 /* B) "Z" shall respond immediately with an INIT ACK chunk. */
408 /* If there are errors need to be reported for unknown parameters,
409 * make sure to reserve enough room in the INIT ACK for them.
411 len = 0;
412 if (err_chunk)
413 len = ntohs(err_chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
414 sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr);
416 repl = sctp_make_init_ack(new_asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC, len);
417 if (!repl)
418 goto nomem_init;
420 /* If there are errors need to be reported for unknown parameters,
421 * include them in the outgoing INIT ACK as "Unrecognized parameter"
422 * parameter.
424 if (err_chunk) {
425 /* Get the "Unrecognized parameter" parameter(s) out of the
426 * ERROR chunk generated by sctp_verify_init(). Since the
427 * error cause code for "unknown parameter" and the
428 * "Unrecognized parameter" type is the same, we can
429 * construct the parameters in INIT ACK by copying the
430 * ERROR causes over.
432 unk_param = (struct sctp_unrecognized_param *)
433 ((__u8 *)(err_chunk->chunk_hdr) +
434 sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr));
435 /* Replace the cause code with the "Unrecognized parameter"
436 * parameter type.
438 sctp_addto_chunk(repl, len, unk_param);
439 sctp_chunk_free(err_chunk);
442 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_ASOC, SCTP_ASOC(new_asoc));
444 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
447 * Note: After sending out INIT ACK with the State Cookie parameter,
448 * "Z" MUST NOT allocate any resources, nor keep any states for the
449 * new association. Otherwise, "Z" will be vulnerable to resource
450 * attacks.
452 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
454 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
456 nomem_init:
457 sctp_association_free(new_asoc);
458 nomem:
459 if (err_chunk)
460 sctp_chunk_free(err_chunk);
461 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
465 * Respond to a normal INIT ACK chunk.
466 * We are the side that is initiating the association.
468 * Section: 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association, C
469 * C) Upon reception of the INIT ACK from "Z", "A" shall stop the T1-init
470 * timer and leave COOKIE-WAIT state. "A" shall then send the State
471 * Cookie received in the INIT ACK chunk in a COOKIE ECHO chunk, start
472 * the T1-cookie timer, and enter the COOKIE-ECHOED state.
474 * Note: The COOKIE ECHO chunk can be bundled with any pending outbound
475 * DATA chunks, but it MUST be the first chunk in the packet and
476 * until the COOKIE ACK is returned the sender MUST NOT send any
477 * other packets to the peer.
479 * Verification Tag: 3.3.3
480 * If the value of the Initiate Tag in a received INIT ACK chunk is
481 * found to be 0, the receiver MUST treat it as an error and close the
482 * association by transmitting an ABORT.
484 * Inputs
485 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
487 * Outputs
488 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
490 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
492 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_5_1C_ack(struct net *net,
493 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
494 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
495 const union sctp_subtype type,
496 void *arg,
497 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
499 struct sctp_init_chunk *initchunk;
500 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
501 struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk;
502 struct sctp_packet *packet;
504 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
505 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
507 /* 6.10 Bundling
508 * An endpoint MUST NOT bundle INIT, INIT ACK or
509 * SHUTDOWN COMPLETE with any other chunks.
511 if (!chunk->singleton)
512 return sctp_sf_violation_chunk(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
514 /* Make sure that the INIT-ACK chunk has a valid length */
515 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_initack_chunk)))
516 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
517 commands);
518 /* Grab the INIT header. */
519 chunk->subh.init_hdr = (struct sctp_inithdr *)chunk->skb->data;
521 /* Verify the INIT chunk before processing it. */
522 err_chunk = NULL;
523 if (!sctp_verify_init(net, ep, asoc, chunk->chunk_hdr->type,
524 (struct sctp_init_chunk *)chunk->chunk_hdr, chunk,
525 &err_chunk)) {
527 enum sctp_error error = SCTP_ERROR_NO_RESOURCE;
529 /* This chunk contains fatal error. It is to be discarded.
530 * Send an ABORT, with causes. If there are no causes,
531 * then there wasn't enough memory. Just terminate
532 * the association.
534 if (err_chunk) {
535 packet = sctp_abort_pkt_new(net, ep, asoc, arg,
536 (__u8 *)(err_chunk->chunk_hdr) +
537 sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr),
538 ntohs(err_chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
539 sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr));
541 sctp_chunk_free(err_chunk);
543 if (packet) {
544 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
545 SCTP_PACKET(packet));
546 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
547 error = SCTP_ERROR_INV_PARAM;
551 /* SCTP-AUTH, Section 6.3:
552 * It should be noted that if the receiver wants to tear
553 * down an association in an authenticated way only, the
554 * handling of malformed packets should not result in
555 * tearing down the association.
557 * This means that if we only want to abort associations
558 * in an authenticated way (i.e AUTH+ABORT), then we
559 * can't destroy this association just because the packet
560 * was malformed.
562 if (sctp_auth_recv_cid(SCTP_CID_ABORT, asoc))
563 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
565 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
566 return sctp_stop_t1_and_abort(net, commands, error, ECONNREFUSED,
567 asoc, chunk->transport);
570 /* Tag the variable length parameters. Note that we never
571 * convert the parameters in an INIT chunk.
573 chunk->param_hdr.v = skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(struct sctp_inithdr));
575 initchunk = (struct sctp_init_chunk *)chunk->chunk_hdr;
577 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PEER_INIT,
578 SCTP_PEER_INIT(initchunk));
580 /* Reset init error count upon receipt of INIT-ACK. */
581 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_COUNTER_RESET, SCTP_NULL());
583 /* 5.1 C) "A" shall stop the T1-init timer and leave
584 * COOKIE-WAIT state. "A" shall then ... start the T1-cookie
585 * timer, and enter the COOKIE-ECHOED state.
587 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
588 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
589 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
590 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE));
591 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
592 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED));
594 /* SCTP-AUTH: genereate the assocition shared keys so that
595 * we can potentially signe the COOKIE-ECHO.
597 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_SHKEY, SCTP_NULL());
599 /* 5.1 C) "A" shall then send the State Cookie received in the
600 * INIT ACK chunk in a COOKIE ECHO chunk, ...
602 /* If there is any errors to report, send the ERROR chunk generated
603 * for unknown parameters as well.
605 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_COOKIE_ECHO,
606 SCTP_CHUNK(err_chunk));
608 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
611 static bool sctp_auth_chunk_verify(struct net *net, struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
612 const struct sctp_association *asoc)
614 struct sctp_chunk auth;
616 if (!chunk->auth_chunk)
617 return true;
619 /* SCTP-AUTH: auth_chunk pointer is only set when the cookie-echo
620 * is supposed to be authenticated and we have to do delayed
621 * authentication. We've just recreated the association using
622 * the information in the cookie and now it's much easier to
623 * do the authentication.
626 /* Make sure that we and the peer are AUTH capable */
627 if (!net->sctp.auth_enable || !asoc->peer.auth_capable)
628 return false;
630 /* set-up our fake chunk so that we can process it */
631 auth.skb = chunk->auth_chunk;
632 auth.asoc = chunk->asoc;
633 auth.sctp_hdr = chunk->sctp_hdr;
634 auth.chunk_hdr = (struct sctp_chunkhdr *)
635 skb_push(chunk->auth_chunk,
636 sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr));
637 skb_pull(chunk->auth_chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr));
638 auth.transport = chunk->transport;
640 return sctp_sf_authenticate(asoc, &auth) == SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR;
644 * Respond to a normal COOKIE ECHO chunk.
645 * We are the side that is being asked for an association.
647 * Section: 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association, D
648 * D) Upon reception of the COOKIE ECHO chunk, Endpoint "Z" will reply
649 * with a COOKIE ACK chunk after building a TCB and moving to
650 * the ESTABLISHED state. A COOKIE ACK chunk may be bundled with
651 * any pending DATA chunks (and/or SACK chunks), but the COOKIE ACK
652 * chunk MUST be the first chunk in the packet.
654 * IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: An implementation may choose to send the
655 * Communication Up notification to the SCTP user upon reception
656 * of a valid COOKIE ECHO chunk.
658 * Verification Tag: 8.5.1 Exceptions in Verification Tag Rules
659 * D) Rules for packet carrying a COOKIE ECHO
661 * - When sending a COOKIE ECHO, the endpoint MUST use the value of the
662 * Initial Tag received in the INIT ACK.
664 * - The receiver of a COOKIE ECHO follows the procedures in Section 5.
666 * Inputs
667 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
669 * Outputs
670 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
672 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
674 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_5_1D_ce(struct net *net,
675 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
676 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
677 const union sctp_subtype type,
678 void *arg,
679 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
681 struct sctp_ulpevent *ev, *ai_ev = NULL, *auth_ev = NULL;
682 struct sctp_association *new_asoc;
683 struct sctp_init_chunk *peer_init;
684 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
685 struct sctp_chunk *err_chk_p;
686 struct sctp_chunk *repl;
687 struct sock *sk;
688 int error = 0;
690 /* If the packet is an OOTB packet which is temporarily on the
691 * control endpoint, respond with an ABORT.
693 if (ep == sctp_sk(net->sctp.ctl_sock)->ep) {
694 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTOFBLUES);
695 return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
698 /* Make sure that the COOKIE_ECHO chunk has a valid length.
699 * In this case, we check that we have enough for at least a
700 * chunk header. More detailed verification is done
701 * in sctp_unpack_cookie().
703 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr)))
704 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
706 /* If the endpoint is not listening or if the number of associations
707 * on the TCP-style socket exceed the max backlog, respond with an
708 * ABORT.
710 sk = ep->base.sk;
711 if (!sctp_sstate(sk, LISTENING) ||
712 (sctp_style(sk, TCP) && sk_acceptq_is_full(sk)))
713 return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
715 /* "Decode" the chunk. We have no optional parameters so we
716 * are in good shape.
718 chunk->subh.cookie_hdr =
719 (struct sctp_signed_cookie *)chunk->skb->data;
720 if (!pskb_pull(chunk->skb, ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
721 sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr)))
722 goto nomem;
724 /* 5.1 D) Upon reception of the COOKIE ECHO chunk, Endpoint
725 * "Z" will reply with a COOKIE ACK chunk after building a TCB
726 * and moving to the ESTABLISHED state.
728 new_asoc = sctp_unpack_cookie(ep, asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC, &error,
729 &err_chk_p);
731 /* FIXME:
732 * If the re-build failed, what is the proper error path
733 * from here?
735 * [We should abort the association. --piggy]
737 if (!new_asoc) {
738 /* FIXME: Several errors are possible. A bad cookie should
739 * be silently discarded, but think about logging it too.
741 switch (error) {
742 case -SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM:
743 goto nomem;
745 case -SCTP_IERROR_STALE_COOKIE:
746 sctp_send_stale_cookie_err(net, ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
747 err_chk_p);
748 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
750 case -SCTP_IERROR_BAD_SIG:
751 default:
752 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
757 /* Delay state machine commands until later.
759 * Re-build the bind address for the association is done in
760 * the sctp_unpack_cookie() already.
762 /* This is a brand-new association, so these are not yet side
763 * effects--it is safe to run them here.
765 peer_init = &chunk->subh.cookie_hdr->c.peer_init[0];
767 if (!sctp_process_init(new_asoc, chunk,
768 &chunk->subh.cookie_hdr->c.peer_addr,
769 peer_init, GFP_ATOMIC))
770 goto nomem_init;
772 /* SCTP-AUTH: Now that we've populate required fields in
773 * sctp_process_init, set up the assocaition shared keys as
774 * necessary so that we can potentially authenticate the ACK
776 error = sctp_auth_asoc_init_active_key(new_asoc, GFP_ATOMIC);
777 if (error)
778 goto nomem_init;
780 if (!sctp_auth_chunk_verify(net, chunk, new_asoc)) {
781 sctp_association_free(new_asoc);
782 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
785 repl = sctp_make_cookie_ack(new_asoc, chunk);
786 if (!repl)
787 goto nomem_init;
789 /* RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
791 * D) IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: An implementation may choose to
792 * send the Communication Up notification to the SCTP user
793 * upon reception of a valid COOKIE ECHO chunk.
795 ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(new_asoc, 0, SCTP_COMM_UP, 0,
796 new_asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams,
797 new_asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams,
798 NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
799 if (!ev)
800 goto nomem_ev;
802 /* Sockets API Draft Section 5.3.1.6
803 * When a peer sends a Adaptation Layer Indication parameter , SCTP
804 * delivers this notification to inform the application that of the
805 * peers requested adaptation layer.
807 if (new_asoc->peer.adaptation_ind) {
808 ai_ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_adaptation_indication(new_asoc,
809 GFP_ATOMIC);
810 if (!ai_ev)
811 goto nomem_aiev;
814 if (!new_asoc->peer.auth_capable) {
815 auth_ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_authkey(new_asoc, 0,
816 SCTP_AUTH_NO_AUTH,
817 GFP_ATOMIC);
818 if (!auth_ev)
819 goto nomem_authev;
822 /* Add all the state machine commands now since we've created
823 * everything. This way we don't introduce memory corruptions
824 * during side-effect processing and correclty count established
825 * associations.
827 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_ASOC, SCTP_ASOC(new_asoc));
828 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
829 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED));
830 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
831 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_PASSIVEESTABS);
832 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_START, SCTP_NULL());
834 if (new_asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE])
835 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
836 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE));
838 /* This will send the COOKIE ACK */
839 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
841 /* Queue the ASSOC_CHANGE event */
842 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
844 /* Send up the Adaptation Layer Indication event */
845 if (ai_ev)
846 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
847 SCTP_ULPEVENT(ai_ev));
849 if (auth_ev)
850 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
851 SCTP_ULPEVENT(auth_ev));
853 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
855 nomem_authev:
856 sctp_ulpevent_free(ai_ev);
857 nomem_aiev:
858 sctp_ulpevent_free(ev);
859 nomem_ev:
860 sctp_chunk_free(repl);
861 nomem_init:
862 sctp_association_free(new_asoc);
863 nomem:
864 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
868 * Respond to a normal COOKIE ACK chunk.
869 * We are the side that is asking for an association.
871 * RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
873 * E) Upon reception of the COOKIE ACK, endpoint "A" will move from the
874 * COOKIE-ECHOED state to the ESTABLISHED state, stopping the T1-cookie
875 * timer. It may also notify its ULP about the successful
876 * establishment of the association with a Communication Up
877 * notification (see Section 10).
879 * Verification Tag:
880 * Inputs
881 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
883 * Outputs
884 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
886 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
888 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_5_1E_ca(struct net *net,
889 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
890 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
891 const union sctp_subtype type,
892 void *arg,
893 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
895 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
896 struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
898 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
899 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
901 /* Verify that the chunk length for the COOKIE-ACK is OK.
902 * If we don't do this, any bundled chunks may be junked.
904 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr)))
905 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
906 commands);
908 /* Reset init error count upon receipt of COOKIE-ACK,
909 * to avoid problems with the managemement of this
910 * counter in stale cookie situations when a transition back
911 * from the COOKIE-ECHOED state to the COOKIE-WAIT
912 * state is performed.
914 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_COUNTER_RESET, SCTP_NULL());
916 /* Set peer label for connection. */
917 security_inet_conn_established(ep->base.sk, chunk->skb);
919 /* RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
921 * E) Upon reception of the COOKIE ACK, endpoint "A" will move
922 * from the COOKIE-ECHOED state to the ESTABLISHED state,
923 * stopping the T1-cookie timer.
925 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
926 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE));
927 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
928 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED));
929 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
930 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ACTIVEESTABS);
931 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_START, SCTP_NULL());
932 if (asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE])
933 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
934 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE));
936 /* It may also notify its ULP about the successful
937 * establishment of the association with a Communication Up
938 * notification (see Section 10).
940 ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0, SCTP_COMM_UP,
941 0, asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams,
942 asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams,
943 NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
945 if (!ev)
946 goto nomem;
948 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
950 /* Sockets API Draft Section 5.3.1.6
951 * When a peer sends a Adaptation Layer Indication parameter , SCTP
952 * delivers this notification to inform the application that of the
953 * peers requested adaptation layer.
955 if (asoc->peer.adaptation_ind) {
956 ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_adaptation_indication(asoc, GFP_ATOMIC);
957 if (!ev)
958 goto nomem;
960 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
961 SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
964 if (!asoc->peer.auth_capable) {
965 ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_authkey(asoc, 0, SCTP_AUTH_NO_AUTH,
966 GFP_ATOMIC);
967 if (!ev)
968 goto nomem;
969 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
970 SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
973 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
974 nomem:
975 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
978 /* Generate and sendout a heartbeat packet. */
979 static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_heartbeat(
980 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
981 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
982 const union sctp_subtype type,
983 void *arg,
984 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
986 struct sctp_transport *transport = (struct sctp_transport *) arg;
987 struct sctp_chunk *reply;
989 /* Send a heartbeat to our peer. */
990 reply = sctp_make_heartbeat(asoc, transport);
991 if (!reply)
992 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
994 /* Set rto_pending indicating that an RTT measurement
995 * is started with this heartbeat chunk.
997 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_RTO_PENDING,
998 SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
1000 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
1001 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1004 /* Generate a HEARTBEAT packet on the given transport. */
1005 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_sendbeat_8_3(struct net *net,
1006 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1007 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1008 const union sctp_subtype type,
1009 void *arg,
1010 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
1012 struct sctp_transport *transport = (struct sctp_transport *) arg;
1014 if (asoc->overall_error_count >= asoc->max_retrans) {
1015 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
1016 SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
1017 /* CMD_ASSOC_FAILED calls CMD_DELETE_TCB. */
1018 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
1019 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
1020 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
1021 SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
1022 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
1025 /* Section 3.3.5.
1026 * The Sender-specific Heartbeat Info field should normally include
1027 * information about the sender's current time when this HEARTBEAT
1028 * chunk is sent and the destination transport address to which this
1029 * HEARTBEAT is sent (see Section 8.3).
1032 if (transport->param_flags & SPP_HB_ENABLE) {
1033 if (SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM ==
1034 sctp_sf_heartbeat(ep, asoc, type, arg,
1035 commands))
1036 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
1038 /* Set transport error counter and association error counter
1039 * when sending heartbeat.
1041 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TRANSPORT_HB_SENT,
1042 SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
1044 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TRANSPORT_IDLE,
1045 SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
1046 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMER_UPDATE,
1047 SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
1049 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1052 /* resend asoc strreset_chunk. */
1053 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_send_reconf(struct net *net,
1054 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1055 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1056 const union sctp_subtype type,
1057 void *arg,
1058 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
1060 struct sctp_transport *transport = arg;
1062 if (asoc->overall_error_count >= asoc->max_retrans) {
1063 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
1064 SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
1065 /* CMD_ASSOC_FAILED calls CMD_DELETE_TCB. */
1066 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
1067 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
1068 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
1069 SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
1070 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
1073 sctp_chunk_hold(asoc->strreset_chunk);
1074 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
1075 SCTP_CHUNK(asoc->strreset_chunk));
1076 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_STRIKE, SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
1078 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1082 * Process an heartbeat request.
1084 * Section: 8.3 Path Heartbeat
1085 * The receiver of the HEARTBEAT should immediately respond with a
1086 * HEARTBEAT ACK that contains the Heartbeat Information field copied
1087 * from the received HEARTBEAT chunk.
1089 * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
1090 * When receiving an SCTP packet, the endpoint MUST ensure that the
1091 * value in the Verification Tag field of the received SCTP packet
1092 * matches its own Tag. If the received Verification Tag value does not
1093 * match the receiver's own tag value, the receiver shall silently
1094 * discard the packet and shall not process it any further except for
1095 * those cases listed in Section 8.5.1 below.
1097 * Inputs
1098 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
1100 * Outputs
1101 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
1103 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
1105 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_beat_8_3(struct net *net,
1106 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1107 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1108 const union sctp_subtype type,
1109 void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
1111 struct sctp_paramhdr *param_hdr;
1112 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
1113 struct sctp_chunk *reply;
1114 size_t paylen = 0;
1116 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
1117 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1119 /* Make sure that the HEARTBEAT chunk has a valid length. */
1120 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk,
1121 sizeof(struct sctp_heartbeat_chunk)))
1122 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
1123 commands);
1125 /* 8.3 The receiver of the HEARTBEAT should immediately
1126 * respond with a HEARTBEAT ACK that contains the Heartbeat
1127 * Information field copied from the received HEARTBEAT chunk.
1129 chunk->subh.hb_hdr = (struct sctp_heartbeathdr *)chunk->skb->data;
1130 param_hdr = (struct sctp_paramhdr *)chunk->subh.hb_hdr;
1131 paylen = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length) - sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr);
1133 if (ntohs(param_hdr->length) > paylen)
1134 return sctp_sf_violation_paramlen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
1135 param_hdr, commands);
1137 if (!pskb_pull(chunk->skb, paylen))
1138 goto nomem;
1140 reply = sctp_make_heartbeat_ack(asoc, chunk, param_hdr, paylen);
1141 if (!reply)
1142 goto nomem;
1144 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
1145 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1147 nomem:
1148 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
1152 * Process the returning HEARTBEAT ACK.
1154 * Section: 8.3 Path Heartbeat
1155 * Upon the receipt of the HEARTBEAT ACK, the sender of the HEARTBEAT
1156 * should clear the error counter of the destination transport
1157 * address to which the HEARTBEAT was sent, and mark the destination
1158 * transport address as active if it is not so marked. The endpoint may
1159 * optionally report to the upper layer when an inactive destination
1160 * address is marked as active due to the reception of the latest
1161 * HEARTBEAT ACK. The receiver of the HEARTBEAT ACK must also
1162 * clear the association overall error count as well (as defined
1163 * in section 8.1).
1165 * The receiver of the HEARTBEAT ACK should also perform an RTT
1166 * measurement for that destination transport address using the time
1167 * value carried in the HEARTBEAT ACK chunk.
1169 * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
1171 * Inputs
1172 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
1174 * Outputs
1175 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
1177 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
1179 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_backbeat_8_3(struct net *net,
1180 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1181 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1182 const union sctp_subtype type,
1183 void *arg,
1184 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
1186 struct sctp_sender_hb_info *hbinfo;
1187 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
1188 struct sctp_transport *link;
1189 unsigned long max_interval;
1190 union sctp_addr from_addr;
1192 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
1193 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1195 /* Make sure that the HEARTBEAT-ACK chunk has a valid length. */
1196 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr) +
1197 sizeof(*hbinfo)))
1198 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
1199 commands);
1201 hbinfo = (struct sctp_sender_hb_info *)chunk->skb->data;
1202 /* Make sure that the length of the parameter is what we expect */
1203 if (ntohs(hbinfo->param_hdr.length) != sizeof(*hbinfo))
1204 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
1206 from_addr = hbinfo->daddr;
1207 link = sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(asoc, &from_addr);
1209 /* This should never happen, but lets log it if so. */
1210 if (unlikely(!link)) {
1211 if (from_addr.sa.sa_family == AF_INET6) {
1212 net_warn_ratelimited("%s association %p could not find address %pI6\n",
1213 __func__,
1214 asoc,
1215 &from_addr.v6.sin6_addr);
1216 } else {
1217 net_warn_ratelimited("%s association %p could not find address %pI4\n",
1218 __func__,
1219 asoc,
1220 &from_addr.v4.sin_addr.s_addr);
1222 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
1225 /* Validate the 64-bit random nonce. */
1226 if (hbinfo->hb_nonce != link->hb_nonce)
1227 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
1229 max_interval = link->hbinterval + link->rto;
1231 /* Check if the timestamp looks valid. */
1232 if (time_after(hbinfo->sent_at, jiffies) ||
1233 time_after(jiffies, hbinfo->sent_at + max_interval)) {
1234 pr_debug("%s: HEARTBEAT ACK with invalid timestamp received "
1235 "for transport:%p\n", __func__, link);
1237 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
1240 /* 8.3 Upon the receipt of the HEARTBEAT ACK, the sender of
1241 * the HEARTBEAT should clear the error counter of the
1242 * destination transport address to which the HEARTBEAT was
1243 * sent and mark the destination transport address as active if
1244 * it is not so marked.
1246 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TRANSPORT_ON, SCTP_TRANSPORT(link));
1248 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1251 /* Helper function to send out an abort for the restart
1252 * condition.
1254 static int sctp_sf_send_restart_abort(struct net *net, union sctp_addr *ssa,
1255 struct sctp_chunk *init,
1256 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
1258 struct sctp_af *af = sctp_get_af_specific(ssa->v4.sin_family);
1259 union sctp_addr_param *addrparm;
1260 struct sctp_errhdr *errhdr;
1261 char buffer[sizeof(*errhdr) + sizeof(*addrparm)];
1262 struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
1263 struct sctp_packet *pkt;
1264 int len;
1266 /* Build the error on the stack. We are way to malloc crazy
1267 * throughout the code today.
1269 errhdr = (struct sctp_errhdr *)buffer;
1270 addrparm = (union sctp_addr_param *)errhdr->variable;
1272 /* Copy into a parm format. */
1273 len = af->to_addr_param(ssa, addrparm);
1274 len += sizeof(*errhdr);
1276 errhdr->cause = SCTP_ERROR_RESTART;
1277 errhdr->length = htons(len);
1279 /* Assign to the control socket. */
1280 ep = sctp_sk(net->sctp.ctl_sock)->ep;
1282 /* Association is NULL since this may be a restart attack and we
1283 * want to send back the attacker's vtag.
1285 pkt = sctp_abort_pkt_new(net, ep, NULL, init, errhdr, len);
1287 if (!pkt)
1288 goto out;
1289 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT, SCTP_PACKET(pkt));
1291 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
1293 /* Discard the rest of the inbound packet. */
1294 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET, SCTP_NULL());
1296 out:
1297 /* Even if there is no memory, treat as a failure so
1298 * the packet will get dropped.
1300 return 0;
1303 static bool list_has_sctp_addr(const struct list_head *list,
1304 union sctp_addr *ipaddr)
1306 struct sctp_transport *addr;
1308 list_for_each_entry(addr, list, transports) {
1309 if (sctp_cmp_addr_exact(ipaddr, &addr->ipaddr))
1310 return true;
1313 return false;
1315 /* A restart is occurring, check to make sure no new addresses
1316 * are being added as we may be under a takeover attack.
1318 static int sctp_sf_check_restart_addrs(const struct sctp_association *new_asoc,
1319 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1320 struct sctp_chunk *init,
1321 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
1323 struct net *net = sock_net(new_asoc->base.sk);
1324 struct sctp_transport *new_addr;
1325 int ret = 1;
1327 /* Implementor's Guide - Section 5.2.2
1328 * ...
1329 * Before responding the endpoint MUST check to see if the
1330 * unexpected INIT adds new addresses to the association. If new
1331 * addresses are added to the association, the endpoint MUST respond
1332 * with an ABORT..
1335 /* Search through all current addresses and make sure
1336 * we aren't adding any new ones.
1338 list_for_each_entry(new_addr, &new_asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
1339 transports) {
1340 if (!list_has_sctp_addr(&asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
1341 &new_addr->ipaddr)) {
1342 sctp_sf_send_restart_abort(net, &new_addr->ipaddr, init,
1343 commands);
1344 ret = 0;
1345 break;
1349 /* Return success if all addresses were found. */
1350 return ret;
1353 /* Populate the verification/tie tags based on overlapping INIT
1354 * scenario.
1356 * Note: Do not use in CLOSED or SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state.
1358 static void sctp_tietags_populate(struct sctp_association *new_asoc,
1359 const struct sctp_association *asoc)
1361 switch (asoc->state) {
1363 /* 5.2.1 INIT received in COOKIE-WAIT or COOKIE-ECHOED State */
1365 case SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT:
1366 new_asoc->c.my_vtag = asoc->c.my_vtag;
1367 new_asoc->c.my_ttag = asoc->c.my_vtag;
1368 new_asoc->c.peer_ttag = 0;
1369 break;
1371 case SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED:
1372 new_asoc->c.my_vtag = asoc->c.my_vtag;
1373 new_asoc->c.my_ttag = asoc->c.my_vtag;
1374 new_asoc->c.peer_ttag = asoc->c.peer_vtag;
1375 break;
1377 /* 5.2.2 Unexpected INIT in States Other than CLOSED, COOKIE-ECHOED,
1378 * COOKIE-WAIT and SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT
1380 default:
1381 new_asoc->c.my_ttag = asoc->c.my_vtag;
1382 new_asoc->c.peer_ttag = asoc->c.peer_vtag;
1383 break;
1386 /* Other parameters for the endpoint SHOULD be copied from the
1387 * existing parameters of the association (e.g. number of
1388 * outbound streams) into the INIT ACK and cookie.
1390 new_asoc->rwnd = asoc->rwnd;
1391 new_asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams = asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams;
1392 new_asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams = asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams;
1393 new_asoc->c.initial_tsn = asoc->c.initial_tsn;
1397 * Compare vtag/tietag values to determine unexpected COOKIE-ECHO
1398 * handling action.
1400 * RFC 2960 5.2.4 Handle a COOKIE ECHO when a TCB exists.
1402 * Returns value representing action to be taken. These action values
1403 * correspond to Action/Description values in RFC 2960, Table 2.
1405 static char sctp_tietags_compare(struct sctp_association *new_asoc,
1406 const struct sctp_association *asoc)
1408 /* In this case, the peer may have restarted. */
1409 if ((asoc->c.my_vtag != new_asoc->c.my_vtag) &&
1410 (asoc->c.peer_vtag != new_asoc->c.peer_vtag) &&
1411 (asoc->c.my_vtag == new_asoc->c.my_ttag) &&
1412 (asoc->c.peer_vtag == new_asoc->c.peer_ttag))
1413 return 'A';
1415 /* Collision case B. */
1416 if ((asoc->c.my_vtag == new_asoc->c.my_vtag) &&
1417 ((asoc->c.peer_vtag != new_asoc->c.peer_vtag) ||
1418 (0 == asoc->c.peer_vtag))) {
1419 return 'B';
1422 /* Collision case D. */
1423 if ((asoc->c.my_vtag == new_asoc->c.my_vtag) &&
1424 (asoc->c.peer_vtag == new_asoc->c.peer_vtag))
1425 return 'D';
1427 /* Collision case C. */
1428 if ((asoc->c.my_vtag != new_asoc->c.my_vtag) &&
1429 (asoc->c.peer_vtag == new_asoc->c.peer_vtag) &&
1430 (0 == new_asoc->c.my_ttag) &&
1431 (0 == new_asoc->c.peer_ttag))
1432 return 'C';
1434 /* No match to any of the special cases; discard this packet. */
1435 return 'E';
1438 /* Common helper routine for both duplicate and simulataneous INIT
1439 * chunk handling.
1441 static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_unexpected_init(
1442 struct net *net,
1443 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1444 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1445 const union sctp_subtype type,
1446 void *arg,
1447 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
1449 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg, *repl, *err_chunk;
1450 struct sctp_unrecognized_param *unk_param;
1451 struct sctp_association *new_asoc;
1452 enum sctp_disposition retval;
1453 struct sctp_packet *packet;
1454 int len;
1456 /* Update socket peer label if first association. */
1457 if (security_sctp_assoc_request((struct sctp_endpoint *)ep,
1458 chunk->skb))
1459 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1461 /* 6.10 Bundling
1462 * An endpoint MUST NOT bundle INIT, INIT ACK or
1463 * SHUTDOWN COMPLETE with any other chunks.
1465 * IG Section 2.11.2
1466 * Furthermore, we require that the receiver of an INIT chunk MUST
1467 * enforce these rules by silently discarding an arriving packet
1468 * with an INIT chunk that is bundled with other chunks.
1470 if (!chunk->singleton)
1471 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1473 /* 3.1 A packet containing an INIT chunk MUST have a zero Verification
1474 * Tag.
1476 if (chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag != 0)
1477 return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1479 /* Make sure that the INIT chunk has a valid length.
1480 * In this case, we generate a protocol violation since we have
1481 * an association established.
1483 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_init_chunk)))
1484 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
1485 commands);
1486 /* Grab the INIT header. */
1487 chunk->subh.init_hdr = (struct sctp_inithdr *)chunk->skb->data;
1489 /* Tag the variable length parameters. */
1490 chunk->param_hdr.v = skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(struct sctp_inithdr));
1492 /* Verify the INIT chunk before processing it. */
1493 err_chunk = NULL;
1494 if (!sctp_verify_init(net, ep, asoc, chunk->chunk_hdr->type,
1495 (struct sctp_init_chunk *)chunk->chunk_hdr, chunk,
1496 &err_chunk)) {
1497 /* This chunk contains fatal error. It is to be discarded.
1498 * Send an ABORT, with causes if there is any.
1500 if (err_chunk) {
1501 packet = sctp_abort_pkt_new(net, ep, asoc, arg,
1502 (__u8 *)(err_chunk->chunk_hdr) +
1503 sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr),
1504 ntohs(err_chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
1505 sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr));
1507 if (packet) {
1508 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
1509 SCTP_PACKET(packet));
1510 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
1511 retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1512 } else {
1513 retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
1515 goto cleanup;
1516 } else {
1517 return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
1518 commands);
1523 * Other parameters for the endpoint SHOULD be copied from the
1524 * existing parameters of the association (e.g. number of
1525 * outbound streams) into the INIT ACK and cookie.
1526 * FIXME: We are copying parameters from the endpoint not the
1527 * association.
1529 new_asoc = sctp_make_temp_asoc(ep, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC);
1530 if (!new_asoc)
1531 goto nomem;
1533 if (sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_ep(new_asoc,
1534 sctp_scope(sctp_source(chunk)), GFP_ATOMIC) < 0)
1535 goto nomem;
1537 /* In the outbound INIT ACK the endpoint MUST copy its current
1538 * Verification Tag and Peers Verification tag into a reserved
1539 * place (local tie-tag and per tie-tag) within the state cookie.
1541 if (!sctp_process_init(new_asoc, chunk, sctp_source(chunk),
1542 (struct sctp_init_chunk *)chunk->chunk_hdr,
1543 GFP_ATOMIC))
1544 goto nomem;
1546 /* Make sure no new addresses are being added during the
1547 * restart. Do not do this check for COOKIE-WAIT state,
1548 * since there are no peer addresses to check against.
1549 * Upon return an ABORT will have been sent if needed.
1551 if (!sctp_state(asoc, COOKIE_WAIT)) {
1552 if (!sctp_sf_check_restart_addrs(new_asoc, asoc, chunk,
1553 commands)) {
1554 retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1555 goto nomem_retval;
1559 sctp_tietags_populate(new_asoc, asoc);
1561 /* B) "Z" shall respond immediately with an INIT ACK chunk. */
1563 /* If there are errors need to be reported for unknown parameters,
1564 * make sure to reserve enough room in the INIT ACK for them.
1566 len = 0;
1567 if (err_chunk) {
1568 len = ntohs(err_chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
1569 sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr);
1572 repl = sctp_make_init_ack(new_asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC, len);
1573 if (!repl)
1574 goto nomem;
1576 /* If there are errors need to be reported for unknown parameters,
1577 * include them in the outgoing INIT ACK as "Unrecognized parameter"
1578 * parameter.
1580 if (err_chunk) {
1581 /* Get the "Unrecognized parameter" parameter(s) out of the
1582 * ERROR chunk generated by sctp_verify_init(). Since the
1583 * error cause code for "unknown parameter" and the
1584 * "Unrecognized parameter" type is the same, we can
1585 * construct the parameters in INIT ACK by copying the
1586 * ERROR causes over.
1588 unk_param = (struct sctp_unrecognized_param *)
1589 ((__u8 *)(err_chunk->chunk_hdr) +
1590 sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr));
1591 /* Replace the cause code with the "Unrecognized parameter"
1592 * parameter type.
1594 sctp_addto_chunk(repl, len, unk_param);
1597 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_ASOC, SCTP_ASOC(new_asoc));
1598 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
1601 * Note: After sending out INIT ACK with the State Cookie parameter,
1602 * "Z" MUST NOT allocate any resources for this new association.
1603 * Otherwise, "Z" will be vulnerable to resource attacks.
1605 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
1606 retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1608 return retval;
1610 nomem:
1611 retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
1612 nomem_retval:
1613 if (new_asoc)
1614 sctp_association_free(new_asoc);
1615 cleanup:
1616 if (err_chunk)
1617 sctp_chunk_free(err_chunk);
1618 return retval;
1622 * Handle simultaneous INIT.
1623 * This means we started an INIT and then we got an INIT request from
1624 * our peer.
1626 * Section: 5.2.1 INIT received in COOKIE-WAIT or COOKIE-ECHOED State (Item B)
1627 * This usually indicates an initialization collision, i.e., each
1628 * endpoint is attempting, at about the same time, to establish an
1629 * association with the other endpoint.
1631 * Upon receipt of an INIT in the COOKIE-WAIT or COOKIE-ECHOED state, an
1632 * endpoint MUST respond with an INIT ACK using the same parameters it
1633 * sent in its original INIT chunk (including its Verification Tag,
1634 * unchanged). These original parameters are combined with those from the
1635 * newly received INIT chunk. The endpoint shall also generate a State
1636 * Cookie with the INIT ACK. The endpoint uses the parameters sent in its
1637 * INIT to calculate the State Cookie.
1639 * After that, the endpoint MUST NOT change its state, the T1-init
1640 * timer shall be left running and the corresponding TCB MUST NOT be
1641 * destroyed. The normal procedures for handling State Cookies when
1642 * a TCB exists will resolve the duplicate INITs to a single association.
1644 * For an endpoint that is in the COOKIE-ECHOED state it MUST populate
1645 * its Tie-Tags with the Tag information of itself and its peer (see
1646 * section 5.2.2 for a description of the Tie-Tags).
1648 * Verification Tag: Not explicit, but an INIT can not have a valid
1649 * verification tag, so we skip the check.
1651 * Inputs
1652 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
1654 * Outputs
1655 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
1657 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
1659 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_5_2_1_siminit(
1660 struct net *net,
1661 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1662 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1663 const union sctp_subtype type,
1664 void *arg,
1665 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
1667 /* Call helper to do the real work for both simulataneous and
1668 * duplicate INIT chunk handling.
1670 return sctp_sf_do_unexpected_init(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1674 * Handle duplicated INIT messages. These are usually delayed
1675 * restransmissions.
1677 * Section: 5.2.2 Unexpected INIT in States Other than CLOSED,
1678 * COOKIE-ECHOED and COOKIE-WAIT
1680 * Unless otherwise stated, upon reception of an unexpected INIT for
1681 * this association, the endpoint shall generate an INIT ACK with a
1682 * State Cookie. In the outbound INIT ACK the endpoint MUST copy its
1683 * current Verification Tag and peer's Verification Tag into a reserved
1684 * place within the state cookie. We shall refer to these locations as
1685 * the Peer's-Tie-Tag and the Local-Tie-Tag. The outbound SCTP packet
1686 * containing this INIT ACK MUST carry a Verification Tag value equal to
1687 * the Initiation Tag found in the unexpected INIT. And the INIT ACK
1688 * MUST contain a new Initiation Tag (randomly generated see Section
1689 * 5.3.1). Other parameters for the endpoint SHOULD be copied from the
1690 * existing parameters of the association (e.g. number of outbound
1691 * streams) into the INIT ACK and cookie.
1693 * After sending out the INIT ACK, the endpoint shall take no further
1694 * actions, i.e., the existing association, including its current state,
1695 * and the corresponding TCB MUST NOT be changed.
1697 * Note: Only when a TCB exists and the association is not in a COOKIE-
1698 * WAIT state are the Tie-Tags populated. For a normal association INIT
1699 * (i.e. the endpoint is in a COOKIE-WAIT state), the Tie-Tags MUST be
1700 * set to 0 (indicating that no previous TCB existed). The INIT ACK and
1701 * State Cookie are populated as specified in section 5.2.1.
1703 * Verification Tag: Not specified, but an INIT has no way of knowing
1704 * what the verification tag could be, so we ignore it.
1706 * Inputs
1707 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
1709 * Outputs
1710 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
1712 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
1714 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_5_2_2_dupinit(
1715 struct net *net,
1716 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1717 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1718 const union sctp_subtype type,
1719 void *arg,
1720 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
1722 /* Call helper to do the real work for both simulataneous and
1723 * duplicate INIT chunk handling.
1725 return sctp_sf_do_unexpected_init(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1730 * Unexpected INIT-ACK handler.
1732 * Section 5.2.3
1733 * If an INIT ACK received by an endpoint in any state other than the
1734 * COOKIE-WAIT state, the endpoint should discard the INIT ACK chunk.
1735 * An unexpected INIT ACK usually indicates the processing of an old or
1736 * duplicated INIT chunk.
1738 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_5_2_3_initack(
1739 struct net *net,
1740 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1741 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1742 const union sctp_subtype type,
1743 void *arg,
1744 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
1746 /* Per the above section, we'll discard the chunk if we have an
1747 * endpoint. If this is an OOTB INIT-ACK, treat it as such.
1749 if (ep == sctp_sk(net->sctp.ctl_sock)->ep)
1750 return sctp_sf_ootb(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1751 else
1752 return sctp_sf_discard_chunk(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1755 /* Unexpected COOKIE-ECHO handler for peer restart (Table 2, action 'A')
1757 * Section 5.2.4
1758 * A) In this case, the peer may have restarted.
1760 static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_dupcook_a(
1761 struct net *net,
1762 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1763 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1764 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1765 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands,
1766 struct sctp_association *new_asoc)
1768 struct sctp_init_chunk *peer_init;
1769 enum sctp_disposition disposition;
1770 struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
1771 struct sctp_chunk *repl;
1772 struct sctp_chunk *err;
1774 /* new_asoc is a brand-new association, so these are not yet
1775 * side effects--it is safe to run them here.
1777 peer_init = &chunk->subh.cookie_hdr->c.peer_init[0];
1779 if (!sctp_process_init(new_asoc, chunk, sctp_source(chunk), peer_init,
1780 GFP_ATOMIC))
1781 goto nomem;
1783 if (sctp_auth_asoc_init_active_key(new_asoc, GFP_ATOMIC))
1784 goto nomem;
1786 if (!sctp_auth_chunk_verify(net, chunk, new_asoc))
1787 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
1789 /* Make sure no new addresses are being added during the
1790 * restart. Though this is a pretty complicated attack
1791 * since you'd have to get inside the cookie.
1793 if (!sctp_sf_check_restart_addrs(new_asoc, asoc, chunk, commands))
1794 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1796 /* If the endpoint is in the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state and recognizes
1797 * the peer has restarted (Action A), it MUST NOT setup a new
1798 * association but instead resend the SHUTDOWN ACK and send an ERROR
1799 * chunk with a "Cookie Received while Shutting Down" error cause to
1800 * its peer.
1802 if (sctp_state(asoc, SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT)) {
1803 disposition = sctp_sf_do_9_2_reshutack(net, ep, asoc,
1804 SCTP_ST_CHUNK(chunk->chunk_hdr->type),
1805 chunk, commands);
1806 if (SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM == disposition)
1807 goto nomem;
1809 err = sctp_make_op_error(asoc, chunk,
1810 SCTP_ERROR_COOKIE_IN_SHUTDOWN,
1811 NULL, 0, 0);
1812 if (err)
1813 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
1814 SCTP_CHUNK(err));
1816 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1819 /* For now, stop pending T3-rtx and SACK timers, fail any unsent/unacked
1820 * data. Consider the optional choice of resending of this data.
1822 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_T3_RTX_TIMERS_STOP, SCTP_NULL());
1823 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
1824 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK));
1825 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PURGE_OUTQUEUE, SCTP_NULL());
1827 /* Stop pending T4-rto timer, teardown ASCONF queue, ASCONF-ACK queue
1828 * and ASCONF-ACK cache.
1830 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
1831 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO));
1832 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PURGE_ASCONF_QUEUE, SCTP_NULL());
1834 repl = sctp_make_cookie_ack(new_asoc, chunk);
1835 if (!repl)
1836 goto nomem;
1838 /* Report association restart to upper layer. */
1839 ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0, SCTP_RESTART, 0,
1840 new_asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams,
1841 new_asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams,
1842 NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
1843 if (!ev)
1844 goto nomem_ev;
1846 /* Update the content of current association. */
1847 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_UPDATE_ASSOC, SCTP_ASOC(new_asoc));
1848 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
1849 if (sctp_state(asoc, SHUTDOWN_PENDING) &&
1850 (sctp_sstate(asoc->base.sk, CLOSING) ||
1851 sock_flag(asoc->base.sk, SOCK_DEAD))) {
1852 /* if were currently in SHUTDOWN_PENDING, but the socket
1853 * has been closed by user, don't transition to ESTABLISHED.
1854 * Instead trigger SHUTDOWN bundled with COOKIE_ACK.
1856 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
1857 return sctp_sf_do_9_2_start_shutdown(net, ep, asoc,
1858 SCTP_ST_CHUNK(0), NULL,
1859 commands);
1860 } else {
1861 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
1862 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED));
1863 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
1865 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1867 nomem_ev:
1868 sctp_chunk_free(repl);
1869 nomem:
1870 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
1873 /* Unexpected COOKIE-ECHO handler for setup collision (Table 2, action 'B')
1875 * Section 5.2.4
1876 * B) In this case, both sides may be attempting to start an association
1877 * at about the same time but the peer endpoint started its INIT
1878 * after responding to the local endpoint's INIT
1880 /* This case represents an initialization collision. */
1881 static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_dupcook_b(
1882 struct net *net,
1883 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1884 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1885 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1886 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands,
1887 struct sctp_association *new_asoc)
1889 struct sctp_init_chunk *peer_init;
1890 struct sctp_chunk *repl;
1892 /* new_asoc is a brand-new association, so these are not yet
1893 * side effects--it is safe to run them here.
1895 peer_init = &chunk->subh.cookie_hdr->c.peer_init[0];
1896 if (!sctp_process_init(new_asoc, chunk, sctp_source(chunk), peer_init,
1897 GFP_ATOMIC))
1898 goto nomem;
1900 if (sctp_auth_asoc_init_active_key(new_asoc, GFP_ATOMIC))
1901 goto nomem;
1903 if (!sctp_auth_chunk_verify(net, chunk, new_asoc))
1904 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
1906 /* Update the content of current association. */
1907 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_UPDATE_ASSOC, SCTP_ASOC(new_asoc));
1908 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
1909 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED));
1910 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
1911 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_START, SCTP_NULL());
1913 repl = sctp_make_cookie_ack(new_asoc, chunk);
1914 if (!repl)
1915 goto nomem;
1917 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
1919 /* RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
1921 * D) IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: An implementation may choose to
1922 * send the Communication Up notification to the SCTP user
1923 * upon reception of a valid COOKIE ECHO chunk.
1925 * Sadly, this needs to be implemented as a side-effect, because
1926 * we are not guaranteed to have set the association id of the real
1927 * association and so these notifications need to be delayed until
1928 * the association id is allocated.
1931 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_CHANGE, SCTP_U8(SCTP_COMM_UP));
1933 /* Sockets API Draft Section 5.3.1.6
1934 * When a peer sends a Adaptation Layer Indication parameter , SCTP
1935 * delivers this notification to inform the application that of the
1936 * peers requested adaptation layer.
1938 * This also needs to be done as a side effect for the same reason as
1939 * above.
1941 if (asoc->peer.adaptation_ind)
1942 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ADAPTATION_IND, SCTP_NULL());
1944 if (!asoc->peer.auth_capable)
1945 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PEER_NO_AUTH, SCTP_NULL());
1947 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1949 nomem:
1950 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
1953 /* Unexpected COOKIE-ECHO handler for setup collision (Table 2, action 'C')
1955 * Section 5.2.4
1956 * C) In this case, the local endpoint's cookie has arrived late.
1957 * Before it arrived, the local endpoint sent an INIT and received an
1958 * INIT-ACK and finally sent a COOKIE ECHO with the peer's same tag
1959 * but a new tag of its own.
1961 /* This case represents an initialization collision. */
1962 static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_dupcook_c(
1963 struct net *net,
1964 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1965 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1966 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1967 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands,
1968 struct sctp_association *new_asoc)
1970 /* The cookie should be silently discarded.
1971 * The endpoint SHOULD NOT change states and should leave
1972 * any timers running.
1974 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
1977 /* Unexpected COOKIE-ECHO handler lost chunk (Table 2, action 'D')
1979 * Section 5.2.4
1981 * D) When both local and remote tags match the endpoint should always
1982 * enter the ESTABLISHED state, if it has not already done so.
1984 /* This case represents an initialization collision. */
1985 static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_dupcook_d(
1986 struct net *net,
1987 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1988 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1989 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1990 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands,
1991 struct sctp_association *new_asoc)
1993 struct sctp_ulpevent *ev = NULL, *ai_ev = NULL, *auth_ev = NULL;
1994 struct sctp_chunk *repl;
1996 /* Clarification from Implementor's Guide:
1997 * D) When both local and remote tags match the endpoint should
1998 * enter the ESTABLISHED state, if it is in the COOKIE-ECHOED state.
1999 * It should stop any cookie timer that may be running and send
2000 * a COOKIE ACK.
2003 if (!sctp_auth_chunk_verify(net, chunk, asoc))
2004 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
2006 /* Don't accidentally move back into established state. */
2007 if (asoc->state < SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED) {
2008 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
2009 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE));
2010 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
2011 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED));
2012 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
2013 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_START,
2014 SCTP_NULL());
2016 /* RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
2018 * D) IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: An implementation may choose
2019 * to send the Communication Up notification to the
2020 * SCTP user upon reception of a valid COOKIE
2021 * ECHO chunk.
2023 ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0,
2024 SCTP_COMM_UP, 0,
2025 asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams,
2026 asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams,
2027 NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
2028 if (!ev)
2029 goto nomem;
2031 /* Sockets API Draft Section 5.3.1.6
2032 * When a peer sends a Adaptation Layer Indication parameter,
2033 * SCTP delivers this notification to inform the application
2034 * that of the peers requested adaptation layer.
2036 if (asoc->peer.adaptation_ind) {
2037 ai_ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_adaptation_indication(asoc,
2038 GFP_ATOMIC);
2039 if (!ai_ev)
2040 goto nomem;
2044 if (!asoc->peer.auth_capable) {
2045 auth_ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_authkey(asoc, 0,
2046 SCTP_AUTH_NO_AUTH,
2047 GFP_ATOMIC);
2048 if (!auth_ev)
2049 goto nomem;
2053 repl = sctp_make_cookie_ack(asoc, chunk);
2054 if (!repl)
2055 goto nomem;
2057 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
2059 if (ev)
2060 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
2061 SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
2062 if (ai_ev)
2063 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
2064 SCTP_ULPEVENT(ai_ev));
2065 if (auth_ev)
2066 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
2067 SCTP_ULPEVENT(auth_ev));
2069 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2071 nomem:
2072 if (auth_ev)
2073 sctp_ulpevent_free(auth_ev);
2074 if (ai_ev)
2075 sctp_ulpevent_free(ai_ev);
2076 if (ev)
2077 sctp_ulpevent_free(ev);
2078 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
2082 * Handle a duplicate COOKIE-ECHO. This usually means a cookie-carrying
2083 * chunk was retransmitted and then delayed in the network.
2085 * Section: 5.2.4 Handle a COOKIE ECHO when a TCB exists
2087 * Verification Tag: None. Do cookie validation.
2089 * Inputs
2090 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2092 * Outputs
2093 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2095 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2097 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_5_2_4_dupcook(
2098 struct net *net,
2099 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2100 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2101 const union sctp_subtype type,
2102 void *arg,
2103 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
2105 struct sctp_association *new_asoc;
2106 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2107 enum sctp_disposition retval;
2108 struct sctp_chunk *err_chk_p;
2109 int error = 0;
2110 char action;
2112 /* Make sure that the chunk has a valid length from the protocol
2113 * perspective. In this case check to make sure we have at least
2114 * enough for the chunk header. Cookie length verification is
2115 * done later.
2117 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr)))
2118 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
2119 commands);
2121 /* "Decode" the chunk. We have no optional parameters so we
2122 * are in good shape.
2124 chunk->subh.cookie_hdr = (struct sctp_signed_cookie *)chunk->skb->data;
2125 if (!pskb_pull(chunk->skb, ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
2126 sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr)))
2127 goto nomem;
2129 /* In RFC 2960 5.2.4 3, if both Verification Tags in the State Cookie
2130 * of a duplicate COOKIE ECHO match the Verification Tags of the
2131 * current association, consider the State Cookie valid even if
2132 * the lifespan is exceeded.
2134 new_asoc = sctp_unpack_cookie(ep, asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC, &error,
2135 &err_chk_p);
2137 /* FIXME:
2138 * If the re-build failed, what is the proper error path
2139 * from here?
2141 * [We should abort the association. --piggy]
2143 if (!new_asoc) {
2144 /* FIXME: Several errors are possible. A bad cookie should
2145 * be silently discarded, but think about logging it too.
2147 switch (error) {
2148 case -SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM:
2149 goto nomem;
2151 case -SCTP_IERROR_STALE_COOKIE:
2152 sctp_send_stale_cookie_err(net, ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
2153 err_chk_p);
2154 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2155 case -SCTP_IERROR_BAD_SIG:
2156 default:
2157 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2161 /* Update socket peer label if first association. */
2162 if (security_sctp_assoc_request((struct sctp_endpoint *)ep,
2163 chunk->skb)) {
2164 sctp_association_free(new_asoc);
2165 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2168 /* Set temp so that it won't be added into hashtable */
2169 new_asoc->temp = 1;
2171 /* Compare the tie_tag in cookie with the verification tag of
2172 * current association.
2174 action = sctp_tietags_compare(new_asoc, asoc);
2176 switch (action) {
2177 case 'A': /* Association restart. */
2178 retval = sctp_sf_do_dupcook_a(net, ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
2179 new_asoc);
2180 break;
2182 case 'B': /* Collision case B. */
2183 retval = sctp_sf_do_dupcook_b(net, ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
2184 new_asoc);
2185 break;
2187 case 'C': /* Collision case C. */
2188 retval = sctp_sf_do_dupcook_c(net, ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
2189 new_asoc);
2190 break;
2192 case 'D': /* Collision case D. */
2193 retval = sctp_sf_do_dupcook_d(net, ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
2194 new_asoc);
2195 break;
2197 default: /* Discard packet for all others. */
2198 retval = sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2199 break;
2202 /* Delete the tempory new association. */
2203 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_ASOC, SCTP_ASOC(new_asoc));
2204 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
2206 /* Restore association pointer to provide SCTP command interpeter
2207 * with a valid context in case it needs to manipulate
2208 * the queues */
2209 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_ASOC,
2210 SCTP_ASOC((struct sctp_association *)asoc));
2212 return retval;
2214 nomem:
2215 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
2219 * Process an ABORT. (SHUTDOWN-PENDING state)
2221 * See sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort().
2223 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_shutdown_pending_abort(
2224 struct net *net,
2225 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2226 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2227 const union sctp_subtype type,
2228 void *arg,
2229 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
2231 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2233 if (!sctp_vtag_verify_either(chunk, asoc))
2234 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2236 /* Make sure that the ABORT chunk has a valid length.
2237 * Since this is an ABORT chunk, we have to discard it
2238 * because of the following text:
2239 * RFC 2960, Section 3.3.7
2240 * If an endpoint receives an ABORT with a format error or for an
2241 * association that doesn't exist, it MUST silently discard it.
2242 * Because the length is "invalid", we can't really discard just
2243 * as we do not know its true length. So, to be safe, discard the
2244 * packet.
2246 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_abort_chunk)))
2247 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2249 /* ADD-IP: Special case for ABORT chunks
2250 * F4) One special consideration is that ABORT Chunks arriving
2251 * destined to the IP address being deleted MUST be
2252 * ignored (see Section 5.3.1 for further details).
2254 if (SCTP_ADDR_DEL ==
2255 sctp_bind_addr_state(&asoc->base.bind_addr, &chunk->dest))
2256 return sctp_sf_discard_chunk(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2258 return __sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2262 * Process an ABORT. (SHUTDOWN-SENT state)
2264 * See sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort().
2266 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_shutdown_sent_abort(
2267 struct net *net,
2268 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2269 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2270 const union sctp_subtype type,
2271 void *arg,
2272 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
2274 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2276 if (!sctp_vtag_verify_either(chunk, asoc))
2277 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2279 /* Make sure that the ABORT chunk has a valid length.
2280 * Since this is an ABORT chunk, we have to discard it
2281 * because of the following text:
2282 * RFC 2960, Section 3.3.7
2283 * If an endpoint receives an ABORT with a format error or for an
2284 * association that doesn't exist, it MUST silently discard it.
2285 * Because the length is "invalid", we can't really discard just
2286 * as we do not know its true length. So, to be safe, discard the
2287 * packet.
2289 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_abort_chunk)))
2290 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2292 /* ADD-IP: Special case for ABORT chunks
2293 * F4) One special consideration is that ABORT Chunks arriving
2294 * destined to the IP address being deleted MUST be
2295 * ignored (see Section 5.3.1 for further details).
2297 if (SCTP_ADDR_DEL ==
2298 sctp_bind_addr_state(&asoc->base.bind_addr, &chunk->dest))
2299 return sctp_sf_discard_chunk(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2301 /* Stop the T2-shutdown timer. */
2302 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
2303 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
2305 /* Stop the T5-shutdown guard timer. */
2306 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
2307 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
2309 return __sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2313 * Process an ABORT. (SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state)
2315 * See sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort().
2317 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_shutdown_ack_sent_abort(
2318 struct net *net,
2319 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2320 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2321 const union sctp_subtype type,
2322 void *arg,
2323 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
2325 /* The same T2 timer, so we should be able to use
2326 * common function with the SHUTDOWN-SENT state.
2328 return sctp_sf_shutdown_sent_abort(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2332 * Handle an Error received in COOKIE_ECHOED state.
2334 * Only handle the error type of stale COOKIE Error, the other errors will
2335 * be ignored.
2337 * Inputs
2338 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2340 * Outputs
2341 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2343 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2345 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_err(
2346 struct net *net,
2347 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2348 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2349 const union sctp_subtype type,
2350 void *arg,
2351 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
2353 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2354 struct sctp_errhdr *err;
2356 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
2357 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2359 /* Make sure that the ERROR chunk has a valid length.
2360 * The parameter walking depends on this as well.
2362 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_operr_chunk)))
2363 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
2364 commands);
2366 /* Process the error here */
2367 /* FUTURE FIXME: When PR-SCTP related and other optional
2368 * parms are emitted, this will have to change to handle multiple
2369 * errors.
2371 sctp_walk_errors(err, chunk->chunk_hdr) {
2372 if (SCTP_ERROR_STALE_COOKIE == err->cause)
2373 return sctp_sf_do_5_2_6_stale(net, ep, asoc, type,
2374 arg, commands);
2377 /* It is possible to have malformed error causes, and that
2378 * will cause us to end the walk early. However, since
2379 * we are discarding the packet, there should be no adverse
2380 * affects.
2382 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2386 * Handle a Stale COOKIE Error
2388 * Section: 5.2.6 Handle Stale COOKIE Error
2389 * If the association is in the COOKIE-ECHOED state, the endpoint may elect
2390 * one of the following three alternatives.
2391 * ...
2392 * 3) Send a new INIT chunk to the endpoint, adding a Cookie
2393 * Preservative parameter requesting an extension to the lifetime of
2394 * the State Cookie. When calculating the time extension, an
2395 * implementation SHOULD use the RTT information measured based on the
2396 * previous COOKIE ECHO / ERROR exchange, and should add no more
2397 * than 1 second beyond the measured RTT, due to long State Cookie
2398 * lifetimes making the endpoint more subject to a replay attack.
2400 * Verification Tag: Not explicit, but safe to ignore.
2402 * Inputs
2403 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2405 * Outputs
2406 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2408 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2410 static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_5_2_6_stale(
2411 struct net *net,
2412 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2413 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2414 const union sctp_subtype type,
2415 void *arg,
2416 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
2418 int attempts = asoc->init_err_counter + 1;
2419 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg, *reply;
2420 struct sctp_cookie_preserve_param bht;
2421 struct sctp_bind_addr *bp;
2422 struct sctp_errhdr *err;
2423 u32 stale;
2425 if (attempts > asoc->max_init_attempts) {
2426 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
2427 SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
2428 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED,
2429 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_STALE_COOKIE));
2430 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
2433 err = (struct sctp_errhdr *)(chunk->skb->data);
2435 /* When calculating the time extension, an implementation
2436 * SHOULD use the RTT information measured based on the
2437 * previous COOKIE ECHO / ERROR exchange, and should add no
2438 * more than 1 second beyond the measured RTT, due to long
2439 * State Cookie lifetimes making the endpoint more subject to
2440 * a replay attack.
2441 * Measure of Staleness's unit is usec. (1/1000000 sec)
2442 * Suggested Cookie Life-span Increment's unit is msec.
2443 * (1/1000 sec)
2444 * In general, if you use the suggested cookie life, the value
2445 * found in the field of measure of staleness should be doubled
2446 * to give ample time to retransmit the new cookie and thus
2447 * yield a higher probability of success on the reattempt.
2449 stale = ntohl(*(__be32 *)((u8 *)err + sizeof(*err)));
2450 stale = (stale * 2) / 1000;
2452 bht.param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_COOKIE_PRESERVATIVE;
2453 bht.param_hdr.length = htons(sizeof(bht));
2454 bht.lifespan_increment = htonl(stale);
2456 /* Build that new INIT chunk. */
2457 bp = (struct sctp_bind_addr *) &asoc->base.bind_addr;
2458 reply = sctp_make_init(asoc, bp, GFP_ATOMIC, sizeof(bht));
2459 if (!reply)
2460 goto nomem;
2462 sctp_addto_chunk(reply, sizeof(bht), &bht);
2464 /* Clear peer's init_tag cached in assoc as we are sending a new INIT */
2465 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_CLEAR_INIT_TAG, SCTP_NULL());
2467 /* Stop pending T3-rtx and heartbeat timers */
2468 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_T3_RTX_TIMERS_STOP, SCTP_NULL());
2469 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_STOP, SCTP_NULL());
2471 /* Delete non-primary peer ip addresses since we are transitioning
2472 * back to the COOKIE-WAIT state
2474 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DEL_NON_PRIMARY, SCTP_NULL());
2476 /* If we've sent any data bundled with COOKIE-ECHO we will need to
2477 * resend
2479 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_T1_RETRAN,
2480 SCTP_TRANSPORT(asoc->peer.primary_path));
2482 /* Cast away the const modifier, as we want to just
2483 * rerun it through as a sideffect.
2485 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_COUNTER_INC, SCTP_NULL());
2487 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
2488 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE));
2489 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
2490 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT));
2491 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
2492 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
2494 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
2496 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2498 nomem:
2499 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
2503 * Process an ABORT.
2505 * Section: 9.1
2506 * After checking the Verification Tag, the receiving endpoint shall
2507 * remove the association from its record, and shall report the
2508 * termination to its upper layer.
2510 * Verification Tag: 8.5.1 Exceptions in Verification Tag Rules
2511 * B) Rules for packet carrying ABORT:
2513 * - The endpoint shall always fill in the Verification Tag field of the
2514 * outbound packet with the destination endpoint's tag value if it
2515 * is known.
2517 * - If the ABORT is sent in response to an OOTB packet, the endpoint
2518 * MUST follow the procedure described in Section 8.4.
2520 * - The receiver MUST accept the packet if the Verification Tag
2521 * matches either its own tag, OR the tag of its peer. Otherwise, the
2522 * receiver MUST silently discard the packet and take no further
2523 * action.
2525 * Inputs
2526 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2528 * Outputs
2529 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2531 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2533 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort(
2534 struct net *net,
2535 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2536 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2537 const union sctp_subtype type,
2538 void *arg,
2539 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
2541 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2543 if (!sctp_vtag_verify_either(chunk, asoc))
2544 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2546 /* Make sure that the ABORT chunk has a valid length.
2547 * Since this is an ABORT chunk, we have to discard it
2548 * because of the following text:
2549 * RFC 2960, Section 3.3.7
2550 * If an endpoint receives an ABORT with a format error or for an
2551 * association that doesn't exist, it MUST silently discard it.
2552 * Because the length is "invalid", we can't really discard just
2553 * as we do not know its true length. So, to be safe, discard the
2554 * packet.
2556 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_abort_chunk)))
2557 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2559 /* ADD-IP: Special case for ABORT chunks
2560 * F4) One special consideration is that ABORT Chunks arriving
2561 * destined to the IP address being deleted MUST be
2562 * ignored (see Section 5.3.1 for further details).
2564 if (SCTP_ADDR_DEL ==
2565 sctp_bind_addr_state(&asoc->base.bind_addr, &chunk->dest))
2566 return sctp_sf_discard_chunk(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2568 return __sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2571 static enum sctp_disposition __sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort(
2572 struct net *net,
2573 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2574 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2575 const union sctp_subtype type,
2576 void *arg,
2577 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
2579 __be16 error = SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR;
2580 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2581 unsigned int len;
2583 /* See if we have an error cause code in the chunk. */
2584 len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
2585 if (len >= sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr) + sizeof(struct sctp_errhdr)) {
2586 struct sctp_errhdr *err;
2588 sctp_walk_errors(err, chunk->chunk_hdr);
2589 if ((void *)err != (void *)chunk->chunk_end)
2590 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
2591 commands);
2593 error = ((struct sctp_errhdr *)chunk->skb->data)->cause;
2596 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR, SCTP_ERROR(ECONNRESET));
2597 /* ASSOC_FAILED will DELETE_TCB. */
2598 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED, SCTP_PERR(error));
2599 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
2600 SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
2602 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
2606 * Process an ABORT. (COOKIE-WAIT state)
2608 * See sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort() above.
2610 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_cookie_wait_abort(
2611 struct net *net,
2612 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2613 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2614 const union sctp_subtype type,
2615 void *arg,
2616 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
2618 __be16 error = SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR;
2619 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2620 unsigned int len;
2622 if (!sctp_vtag_verify_either(chunk, asoc))
2623 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2625 /* Make sure that the ABORT chunk has a valid length.
2626 * Since this is an ABORT chunk, we have to discard it
2627 * because of the following text:
2628 * RFC 2960, Section 3.3.7
2629 * If an endpoint receives an ABORT with a format error or for an
2630 * association that doesn't exist, it MUST silently discard it.
2631 * Because the length is "invalid", we can't really discard just
2632 * as we do not know its true length. So, to be safe, discard the
2633 * packet.
2635 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_abort_chunk)))
2636 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2638 /* See if we have an error cause code in the chunk. */
2639 len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
2640 if (len >= sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr) + sizeof(struct sctp_errhdr))
2641 error = ((struct sctp_errhdr *)chunk->skb->data)->cause;
2643 return sctp_stop_t1_and_abort(net, commands, error, ECONNREFUSED, asoc,
2644 chunk->transport);
2648 * Process an incoming ICMP as an ABORT. (COOKIE-WAIT state)
2650 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_cookie_wait_icmp_abort(
2651 struct net *net,
2652 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2653 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2654 const union sctp_subtype type,
2655 void *arg,
2656 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
2658 return sctp_stop_t1_and_abort(net, commands, SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR,
2659 ENOPROTOOPT, asoc,
2660 (struct sctp_transport *)arg);
2664 * Process an ABORT. (COOKIE-ECHOED state)
2666 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_abort(
2667 struct net *net,
2668 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2669 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2670 const union sctp_subtype type,
2671 void *arg,
2672 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
2674 /* There is a single T1 timer, so we should be able to use
2675 * common function with the COOKIE-WAIT state.
2677 return sctp_sf_cookie_wait_abort(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2681 * Stop T1 timer and abort association with "INIT failed".
2683 * This is common code called by several sctp_sf_*_abort() functions above.
2685 static enum sctp_disposition sctp_stop_t1_and_abort(
2686 struct net *net,
2687 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands,
2688 __be16 error, int sk_err,
2689 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2690 struct sctp_transport *transport)
2692 pr_debug("%s: ABORT received (INIT)\n", __func__);
2694 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
2695 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
2696 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
2697 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
2698 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
2699 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR, SCTP_ERROR(sk_err));
2700 /* CMD_INIT_FAILED will DELETE_TCB. */
2701 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED,
2702 SCTP_PERR(error));
2704 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
2708 * sctp_sf_do_9_2_shut
2710 * Section: 9.2
2711 * Upon the reception of the SHUTDOWN, the peer endpoint shall
2712 * - enter the SHUTDOWN-RECEIVED state,
2714 * - stop accepting new data from its SCTP user
2716 * - verify, by checking the Cumulative TSN Ack field of the chunk,
2717 * that all its outstanding DATA chunks have been received by the
2718 * SHUTDOWN sender.
2720 * Once an endpoint as reached the SHUTDOWN-RECEIVED state it MUST NOT
2721 * send a SHUTDOWN in response to a ULP request. And should discard
2722 * subsequent SHUTDOWN chunks.
2724 * If there are still outstanding DATA chunks left, the SHUTDOWN
2725 * receiver shall continue to follow normal data transmission
2726 * procedures defined in Section 6 until all outstanding DATA chunks
2727 * are acknowledged; however, the SHUTDOWN receiver MUST NOT accept
2728 * new data from its SCTP user.
2730 * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
2732 * Inputs
2733 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2735 * Outputs
2736 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2738 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2740 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_9_2_shutdown(
2741 struct net *net,
2742 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2743 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2744 const union sctp_subtype type,
2745 void *arg,
2746 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
2748 enum sctp_disposition disposition;
2749 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2750 struct sctp_shutdownhdr *sdh;
2751 struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
2752 __u32 ctsn;
2754 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
2755 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2757 /* Make sure that the SHUTDOWN chunk has a valid length. */
2758 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_shutdown_chunk)))
2759 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
2760 commands);
2762 /* Convert the elaborate header. */
2763 sdh = (struct sctp_shutdownhdr *)chunk->skb->data;
2764 skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(*sdh));
2765 chunk->subh.shutdown_hdr = sdh;
2766 ctsn = ntohl(sdh->cum_tsn_ack);
2768 if (TSN_lt(ctsn, asoc->ctsn_ack_point)) {
2769 pr_debug("%s: ctsn:%x, ctsn_ack_point:%x\n", __func__, ctsn,
2770 asoc->ctsn_ack_point);
2772 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
2775 /* If Cumulative TSN Ack beyond the max tsn currently
2776 * send, terminating the association and respond to the
2777 * sender with an ABORT.
2779 if (!TSN_lt(ctsn, asoc->next_tsn))
2780 return sctp_sf_violation_ctsn(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2782 /* API 5.3.1.5 SCTP_SHUTDOWN_EVENT
2783 * When a peer sends a SHUTDOWN, SCTP delivers this notification to
2784 * inform the application that it should cease sending data.
2786 ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_shutdown_event(asoc, 0, GFP_ATOMIC);
2787 if (!ev) {
2788 disposition = SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
2789 goto out;
2791 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
2793 /* Upon the reception of the SHUTDOWN, the peer endpoint shall
2794 * - enter the SHUTDOWN-RECEIVED state,
2795 * - stop accepting new data from its SCTP user
2797 * [This is implicit in the new state.]
2799 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
2800 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED));
2801 disposition = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2803 if (sctp_outq_is_empty(&asoc->outqueue)) {
2804 disposition = sctp_sf_do_9_2_shutdown_ack(net, ep, asoc, type,
2805 arg, commands);
2808 if (SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM == disposition)
2809 goto out;
2811 /* - verify, by checking the Cumulative TSN Ack field of the
2812 * chunk, that all its outstanding DATA chunks have been
2813 * received by the SHUTDOWN sender.
2815 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_CTSN,
2816 SCTP_BE32(chunk->subh.shutdown_hdr->cum_tsn_ack));
2818 out:
2819 return disposition;
2823 * sctp_sf_do_9_2_shut_ctsn
2825 * Once an endpoint has reached the SHUTDOWN-RECEIVED state,
2826 * it MUST NOT send a SHUTDOWN in response to a ULP request.
2827 * The Cumulative TSN Ack of the received SHUTDOWN chunk
2828 * MUST be processed.
2830 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_9_2_shut_ctsn(
2831 struct net *net,
2832 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2833 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2834 const union sctp_subtype type,
2835 void *arg,
2836 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
2838 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2839 struct sctp_shutdownhdr *sdh;
2840 __u32 ctsn;
2842 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
2843 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2845 /* Make sure that the SHUTDOWN chunk has a valid length. */
2846 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_shutdown_chunk)))
2847 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
2848 commands);
2850 sdh = (struct sctp_shutdownhdr *)chunk->skb->data;
2851 ctsn = ntohl(sdh->cum_tsn_ack);
2853 if (TSN_lt(ctsn, asoc->ctsn_ack_point)) {
2854 pr_debug("%s: ctsn:%x, ctsn_ack_point:%x\n", __func__, ctsn,
2855 asoc->ctsn_ack_point);
2857 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
2860 /* If Cumulative TSN Ack beyond the max tsn currently
2861 * send, terminating the association and respond to the
2862 * sender with an ABORT.
2864 if (!TSN_lt(ctsn, asoc->next_tsn))
2865 return sctp_sf_violation_ctsn(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2867 /* verify, by checking the Cumulative TSN Ack field of the
2868 * chunk, that all its outstanding DATA chunks have been
2869 * received by the SHUTDOWN sender.
2871 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_CTSN,
2872 SCTP_BE32(sdh->cum_tsn_ack));
2874 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2877 /* RFC 2960 9.2
2878 * If an endpoint is in SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state and receives an INIT chunk
2879 * (e.g., if the SHUTDOWN COMPLETE was lost) with source and destination
2880 * transport addresses (either in the IP addresses or in the INIT chunk)
2881 * that belong to this association, it should discard the INIT chunk and
2882 * retransmit the SHUTDOWN ACK chunk.
2884 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_9_2_reshutack(
2885 struct net *net,
2886 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2887 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2888 const union sctp_subtype type,
2889 void *arg,
2890 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
2892 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2893 struct sctp_chunk *reply;
2895 /* Make sure that the chunk has a valid length */
2896 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr)))
2897 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
2898 commands);
2900 /* Since we are not going to really process this INIT, there
2901 * is no point in verifying chunk boundries. Just generate
2902 * the SHUTDOWN ACK.
2904 reply = sctp_make_shutdown_ack(asoc, chunk);
2905 if (NULL == reply)
2906 goto nomem;
2908 /* Set the transport for the SHUTDOWN ACK chunk and the timeout for
2909 * the T2-SHUTDOWN timer.
2911 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T2, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
2913 /* and restart the T2-shutdown timer. */
2914 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
2915 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
2917 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
2919 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2920 nomem:
2921 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
2925 * sctp_sf_do_ecn_cwr
2927 * Section: Appendix A: Explicit Congestion Notification
2929 * CWR:
2931 * RFC 2481 details a specific bit for a sender to send in the header of
2932 * its next outbound TCP segment to indicate to its peer that it has
2933 * reduced its congestion window. This is termed the CWR bit. For
2934 * SCTP the same indication is made by including the CWR chunk.
2935 * This chunk contains one data element, i.e. the TSN number that
2936 * was sent in the ECNE chunk. This element represents the lowest
2937 * TSN number in the datagram that was originally marked with the
2938 * CE bit.
2940 * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
2941 * Inputs
2942 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2944 * Outputs
2945 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2947 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2949 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_ecn_cwr(struct net *net,
2950 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2951 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2952 const union sctp_subtype type,
2953 void *arg,
2954 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
2956 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2957 struct sctp_cwrhdr *cwr;
2958 u32 lowest_tsn;
2960 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
2961 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2963 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_ecne_chunk)))
2964 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
2965 commands);
2967 cwr = (struct sctp_cwrhdr *)chunk->skb->data;
2968 skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(*cwr));
2970 lowest_tsn = ntohl(cwr->lowest_tsn);
2972 /* Does this CWR ack the last sent congestion notification? */
2973 if (TSN_lte(asoc->last_ecne_tsn, lowest_tsn)) {
2974 /* Stop sending ECNE. */
2975 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands,
2976 SCTP_CMD_ECN_CWR,
2977 SCTP_U32(lowest_tsn));
2979 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2983 * sctp_sf_do_ecne
2985 * Section: Appendix A: Explicit Congestion Notification
2987 * ECN-Echo
2989 * RFC 2481 details a specific bit for a receiver to send back in its
2990 * TCP acknowledgements to notify the sender of the Congestion
2991 * Experienced (CE) bit having arrived from the network. For SCTP this
2992 * same indication is made by including the ECNE chunk. This chunk
2993 * contains one data element, i.e. the lowest TSN associated with the IP
2994 * datagram marked with the CE bit.....
2996 * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
2997 * Inputs
2998 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
3000 * Outputs
3001 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
3003 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
3005 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_ecne(struct net *net,
3006 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3007 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3008 const union sctp_subtype type,
3009 void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
3011 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3012 struct sctp_ecnehdr *ecne;
3014 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
3015 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3017 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_ecne_chunk)))
3018 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3019 commands);
3021 ecne = (struct sctp_ecnehdr *)chunk->skb->data;
3022 skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(*ecne));
3024 /* If this is a newer ECNE than the last CWR packet we sent out */
3025 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ECN_ECNE,
3026 SCTP_U32(ntohl(ecne->lowest_tsn)));
3028 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3032 * Section: 6.2 Acknowledgement on Reception of DATA Chunks
3034 * The SCTP endpoint MUST always acknowledge the reception of each valid
3035 * DATA chunk.
3037 * The guidelines on delayed acknowledgement algorithm specified in
3038 * Section 4.2 of [RFC2581] SHOULD be followed. Specifically, an
3039 * acknowledgement SHOULD be generated for at least every second packet
3040 * (not every second DATA chunk) received, and SHOULD be generated within
3041 * 200 ms of the arrival of any unacknowledged DATA chunk. In some
3042 * situations it may be beneficial for an SCTP transmitter to be more
3043 * conservative than the algorithms detailed in this document allow.
3044 * However, an SCTP transmitter MUST NOT be more aggressive than the
3045 * following algorithms allow.
3047 * A SCTP receiver MUST NOT generate more than one SACK for every
3048 * incoming packet, other than to update the offered window as the
3049 * receiving application consumes new data.
3051 * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
3053 * Inputs
3054 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
3056 * Outputs
3057 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
3059 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
3061 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_eat_data_6_2(struct net *net,
3062 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3063 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3064 const union sctp_subtype type,
3065 void *arg,
3066 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
3068 union sctp_arg force = SCTP_NOFORCE();
3069 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3070 int error;
3072 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) {
3073 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
3074 SCTP_NULL());
3075 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3078 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sctp_datachk_len(&asoc->stream)))
3079 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3080 commands);
3082 error = sctp_eat_data(asoc, chunk, commands);
3083 switch (error) {
3084 case SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR:
3085 break;
3086 case SCTP_IERROR_HIGH_TSN:
3087 case SCTP_IERROR_BAD_STREAM:
3088 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_IN_DATA_CHUNK_DISCARDS);
3089 goto discard_noforce;
3090 case SCTP_IERROR_DUP_TSN:
3091 case SCTP_IERROR_IGNORE_TSN:
3092 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_IN_DATA_CHUNK_DISCARDS);
3093 goto discard_force;
3094 case SCTP_IERROR_NO_DATA:
3095 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
3096 case SCTP_IERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION:
3097 return sctp_sf_abort_violation(net, ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
3098 (u8 *)chunk->subh.data_hdr,
3099 sctp_datahdr_len(&asoc->stream));
3100 default:
3101 BUG();
3104 if (chunk->chunk_hdr->flags & SCTP_DATA_SACK_IMM)
3105 force = SCTP_FORCE();
3107 if (asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE]) {
3108 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
3109 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE));
3112 /* If this is the last chunk in a packet, we need to count it
3113 * toward sack generation. Note that we need to SACK every
3114 * OTHER packet containing data chunks, EVEN IF WE DISCARD
3115 * THEM. We elect to NOT generate SACK's if the chunk fails
3116 * the verification tag test.
3118 * RFC 2960 6.2 Acknowledgement on Reception of DATA Chunks
3120 * The SCTP endpoint MUST always acknowledge the reception of
3121 * each valid DATA chunk.
3123 * The guidelines on delayed acknowledgement algorithm
3124 * specified in Section 4.2 of [RFC2581] SHOULD be followed.
3125 * Specifically, an acknowledgement SHOULD be generated for at
3126 * least every second packet (not every second DATA chunk)
3127 * received, and SHOULD be generated within 200 ms of the
3128 * arrival of any unacknowledged DATA chunk. In some
3129 * situations it may be beneficial for an SCTP transmitter to
3130 * be more conservative than the algorithms detailed in this
3131 * document allow. However, an SCTP transmitter MUST NOT be
3132 * more aggressive than the following algorithms allow.
3134 if (chunk->end_of_packet)
3135 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, force);
3137 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3139 discard_force:
3140 /* RFC 2960 6.2 Acknowledgement on Reception of DATA Chunks
3142 * When a packet arrives with duplicate DATA chunk(s) and with
3143 * no new DATA chunk(s), the endpoint MUST immediately send a
3144 * SACK with no delay. If a packet arrives with duplicate
3145 * DATA chunk(s) bundled with new DATA chunks, the endpoint
3146 * MAY immediately send a SACK. Normally receipt of duplicate
3147 * DATA chunks will occur when the original SACK chunk was lost
3148 * and the peer's RTO has expired. The duplicate TSN number(s)
3149 * SHOULD be reported in the SACK as duplicate.
3151 /* In our case, we split the MAY SACK advice up whether or not
3152 * the last chunk is a duplicate.'
3154 if (chunk->end_of_packet)
3155 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, SCTP_FORCE());
3156 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
3158 discard_noforce:
3159 if (chunk->end_of_packet)
3160 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, force);
3162 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
3166 * sctp_sf_eat_data_fast_4_4
3168 * Section: 4 (4)
3169 * (4) In SHUTDOWN-SENT state the endpoint MUST acknowledge any received
3170 * DATA chunks without delay.
3172 * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
3173 * Inputs
3174 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
3176 * Outputs
3177 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
3179 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
3181 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_eat_data_fast_4_4(
3182 struct net *net,
3183 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3184 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3185 const union sctp_subtype type,
3186 void *arg,
3187 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
3189 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3190 int error;
3192 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) {
3193 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
3194 SCTP_NULL());
3195 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3198 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sctp_datachk_len(&asoc->stream)))
3199 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3200 commands);
3202 error = sctp_eat_data(asoc, chunk, commands);
3203 switch (error) {
3204 case SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR:
3205 case SCTP_IERROR_HIGH_TSN:
3206 case SCTP_IERROR_DUP_TSN:
3207 case SCTP_IERROR_IGNORE_TSN:
3208 case SCTP_IERROR_BAD_STREAM:
3209 break;
3210 case SCTP_IERROR_NO_DATA:
3211 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
3212 case SCTP_IERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION:
3213 return sctp_sf_abort_violation(net, ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
3214 (u8 *)chunk->subh.data_hdr,
3215 sctp_datahdr_len(&asoc->stream));
3216 default:
3217 BUG();
3220 /* Go a head and force a SACK, since we are shutting down. */
3222 /* Implementor's Guide.
3224 * While in SHUTDOWN-SENT state, the SHUTDOWN sender MUST immediately
3225 * respond to each received packet containing one or more DATA chunk(s)
3226 * with a SACK, a SHUTDOWN chunk, and restart the T2-shutdown timer
3228 if (chunk->end_of_packet) {
3229 /* We must delay the chunk creation since the cumulative
3230 * TSN has not been updated yet.
3232 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SHUTDOWN, SCTP_NULL());
3233 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, SCTP_FORCE());
3234 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
3235 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
3238 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3242 * Section: 6.2 Processing a Received SACK
3243 * D) Any time a SACK arrives, the endpoint performs the following:
3245 * i) If Cumulative TSN Ack is less than the Cumulative TSN Ack Point,
3246 * then drop the SACK. Since Cumulative TSN Ack is monotonically
3247 * increasing, a SACK whose Cumulative TSN Ack is less than the
3248 * Cumulative TSN Ack Point indicates an out-of-order SACK.
3250 * ii) Set rwnd equal to the newly received a_rwnd minus the number
3251 * of bytes still outstanding after processing the Cumulative TSN Ack
3252 * and the Gap Ack Blocks.
3254 * iii) If the SACK is missing a TSN that was previously
3255 * acknowledged via a Gap Ack Block (e.g., the data receiver
3256 * reneged on the data), then mark the corresponding DATA chunk
3257 * as available for retransmit: Mark it as missing for fast
3258 * retransmit as described in Section 7.2.4 and if no retransmit
3259 * timer is running for the destination address to which the DATA
3260 * chunk was originally transmitted, then T3-rtx is started for
3261 * that destination address.
3263 * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
3265 * Inputs
3266 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
3268 * Outputs
3269 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
3271 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
3273 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_eat_sack_6_2(struct net *net,
3274 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3275 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3276 const union sctp_subtype type,
3277 void *arg,
3278 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
3280 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3281 struct sctp_sackhdr *sackh;
3282 __u32 ctsn;
3284 trace_sctp_probe(ep, asoc, chunk);
3286 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
3287 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3289 /* Make sure that the SACK chunk has a valid length. */
3290 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_sack_chunk)))
3291 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3292 commands);
3294 /* Pull the SACK chunk from the data buffer */
3295 sackh = sctp_sm_pull_sack(chunk);
3296 /* Was this a bogus SACK? */
3297 if (!sackh)
3298 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3299 chunk->subh.sack_hdr = sackh;
3300 ctsn = ntohl(sackh->cum_tsn_ack);
3302 /* i) If Cumulative TSN Ack is less than the Cumulative TSN
3303 * Ack Point, then drop the SACK. Since Cumulative TSN
3304 * Ack is monotonically increasing, a SACK whose
3305 * Cumulative TSN Ack is less than the Cumulative TSN Ack
3306 * Point indicates an out-of-order SACK.
3308 if (TSN_lt(ctsn, asoc->ctsn_ack_point)) {
3309 pr_debug("%s: ctsn:%x, ctsn_ack_point:%x\n", __func__, ctsn,
3310 asoc->ctsn_ack_point);
3312 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
3315 /* If Cumulative TSN Ack beyond the max tsn currently
3316 * send, terminating the association and respond to the
3317 * sender with an ABORT.
3319 if (!TSN_lt(ctsn, asoc->next_tsn))
3320 return sctp_sf_violation_ctsn(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3322 /* Return this SACK for further processing. */
3323 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_SACK, SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
3325 /* Note: We do the rest of the work on the PROCESS_SACK
3326 * sideeffect.
3328 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3332 * Generate an ABORT in response to a packet.
3334 * Section: 8.4 Handle "Out of the blue" Packets, sctpimpguide 2.41
3336 * 8) The receiver should respond to the sender of the OOTB packet with
3337 * an ABORT. When sending the ABORT, the receiver of the OOTB packet
3338 * MUST fill in the Verification Tag field of the outbound packet
3339 * with the value found in the Verification Tag field of the OOTB
3340 * packet and set the T-bit in the Chunk Flags to indicate that the
3341 * Verification Tag is reflected. After sending this ABORT, the
3342 * receiver of the OOTB packet shall discard the OOTB packet and take
3343 * no further action.
3345 * Verification Tag:
3347 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
3349 static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(
3350 struct net *net,
3351 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3352 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3353 const union sctp_subtype type,
3354 void *arg,
3355 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
3357 struct sctp_packet *packet = NULL;
3358 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3359 struct sctp_chunk *abort;
3361 packet = sctp_ootb_pkt_new(net, asoc, chunk);
3362 if (!packet)
3363 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
3365 /* Make an ABORT. The T bit will be set if the asoc
3366 * is NULL.
3368 abort = sctp_make_abort(asoc, chunk, 0);
3369 if (!abort) {
3370 sctp_ootb_pkt_free(packet);
3371 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
3374 /* Reflect vtag if T-Bit is set */
3375 if (sctp_test_T_bit(abort))
3376 packet->vtag = ntohl(chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag);
3378 /* Set the skb to the belonging sock for accounting. */
3379 abort->skb->sk = ep->base.sk;
3381 sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, abort);
3383 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
3384 SCTP_PACKET(packet));
3386 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
3388 sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3389 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3393 * Received an ERROR chunk from peer. Generate SCTP_REMOTE_ERROR
3394 * event as ULP notification for each cause included in the chunk.
3396 * API 5.3.1.3 - SCTP_REMOTE_ERROR
3398 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
3400 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_operr_notify(struct net *net,
3401 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3402 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3403 const union sctp_subtype type,
3404 void *arg,
3405 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
3407 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3408 struct sctp_errhdr *err;
3410 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
3411 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3413 /* Make sure that the ERROR chunk has a valid length. */
3414 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_operr_chunk)))
3415 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3416 commands);
3417 sctp_walk_errors(err, chunk->chunk_hdr);
3418 if ((void *)err != (void *)chunk->chunk_end)
3419 return sctp_sf_violation_paramlen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3420 (void *)err, commands);
3422 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_OPERR,
3423 SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
3425 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3429 * Process an inbound SHUTDOWN ACK.
3431 * From Section 9.2:
3432 * Upon the receipt of the SHUTDOWN ACK, the SHUTDOWN sender shall
3433 * stop the T2-shutdown timer, send a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE chunk to its
3434 * peer, and remove all record of the association.
3436 * The return value is the disposition.
3438 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_9_2_final(struct net *net,
3439 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3440 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3441 const union sctp_subtype type,
3442 void *arg,
3443 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
3445 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3446 struct sctp_chunk *reply;
3447 struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
3449 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
3450 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3452 /* Make sure that the SHUTDOWN_ACK chunk has a valid length. */
3453 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr)))
3454 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3455 commands);
3456 /* 10.2 H) SHUTDOWN COMPLETE notification
3458 * When SCTP completes the shutdown procedures (section 9.2) this
3459 * notification is passed to the upper layer.
3461 ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0, SCTP_SHUTDOWN_COMP,
3462 0, 0, 0, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
3463 if (!ev)
3464 goto nomem;
3466 /* ...send a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE chunk to its peer, */
3467 reply = sctp_make_shutdown_complete(asoc, chunk);
3468 if (!reply)
3469 goto nomem_chunk;
3471 /* Do all the commands now (after allocation), so that we
3472 * have consistent state if memory allocation failes
3474 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
3476 /* Upon the receipt of the SHUTDOWN ACK, the SHUTDOWN sender shall
3477 * stop the T2-shutdown timer,
3479 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
3480 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
3482 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
3483 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
3485 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
3486 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
3487 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_SHUTDOWNS);
3488 SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
3489 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
3491 /* ...and remove all record of the association. */
3492 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
3493 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
3495 nomem_chunk:
3496 sctp_ulpevent_free(ev);
3497 nomem:
3498 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
3502 * RFC 2960, 8.4 - Handle "Out of the blue" Packets, sctpimpguide 2.41.
3504 * 5) If the packet contains a SHUTDOWN ACK chunk, the receiver should
3505 * respond to the sender of the OOTB packet with a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE.
3506 * When sending the SHUTDOWN COMPLETE, the receiver of the OOTB
3507 * packet must fill in the Verification Tag field of the outbound
3508 * packet with the Verification Tag received in the SHUTDOWN ACK and
3509 * set the T-bit in the Chunk Flags to indicate that the Verification
3510 * Tag is reflected.
3512 * 8) The receiver should respond to the sender of the OOTB packet with
3513 * an ABORT. When sending the ABORT, the receiver of the OOTB packet
3514 * MUST fill in the Verification Tag field of the outbound packet
3515 * with the value found in the Verification Tag field of the OOTB
3516 * packet and set the T-bit in the Chunk Flags to indicate that the
3517 * Verification Tag is reflected. After sending this ABORT, the
3518 * receiver of the OOTB packet shall discard the OOTB packet and take
3519 * no further action.
3521 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_ootb(struct net *net,
3522 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3523 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3524 const union sctp_subtype type,
3525 void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
3527 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3528 struct sk_buff *skb = chunk->skb;
3529 struct sctp_chunkhdr *ch;
3530 struct sctp_errhdr *err;
3531 int ootb_cookie_ack = 0;
3532 int ootb_shut_ack = 0;
3533 __u8 *ch_end;
3535 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTOFBLUES);
3537 ch = (struct sctp_chunkhdr *)chunk->chunk_hdr;
3538 do {
3539 /* Report violation if the chunk is less then minimal */
3540 if (ntohs(ch->length) < sizeof(*ch))
3541 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3542 commands);
3544 /* Report violation if chunk len overflows */
3545 ch_end = ((__u8 *)ch) + SCTP_PAD4(ntohs(ch->length));
3546 if (ch_end > skb_tail_pointer(skb))
3547 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3548 commands);
3550 /* Now that we know we at least have a chunk header,
3551 * do things that are type appropriate.
3553 if (SCTP_CID_SHUTDOWN_ACK == ch->type)
3554 ootb_shut_ack = 1;
3556 /* RFC 2960, Section 3.3.7
3557 * Moreover, under any circumstances, an endpoint that
3558 * receives an ABORT MUST NOT respond to that ABORT by
3559 * sending an ABORT of its own.
3561 if (SCTP_CID_ABORT == ch->type)
3562 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3564 /* RFC 8.4, 7) If the packet contains a "Stale cookie" ERROR
3565 * or a COOKIE ACK the SCTP Packet should be silently
3566 * discarded.
3569 if (SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ACK == ch->type)
3570 ootb_cookie_ack = 1;
3572 if (SCTP_CID_ERROR == ch->type) {
3573 sctp_walk_errors(err, ch) {
3574 if (SCTP_ERROR_STALE_COOKIE == err->cause) {
3575 ootb_cookie_ack = 1;
3576 break;
3581 ch = (struct sctp_chunkhdr *)ch_end;
3582 } while (ch_end < skb_tail_pointer(skb));
3584 if (ootb_shut_ack)
3585 return sctp_sf_shut_8_4_5(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3586 else if (ootb_cookie_ack)
3587 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3588 else
3589 return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3593 * Handle an "Out of the blue" SHUTDOWN ACK.
3595 * Section: 8.4 5, sctpimpguide 2.41.
3597 * 5) If the packet contains a SHUTDOWN ACK chunk, the receiver should
3598 * respond to the sender of the OOTB packet with a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE.
3599 * When sending the SHUTDOWN COMPLETE, the receiver of the OOTB
3600 * packet must fill in the Verification Tag field of the outbound
3601 * packet with the Verification Tag received in the SHUTDOWN ACK and
3602 * set the T-bit in the Chunk Flags to indicate that the Verification
3603 * Tag is reflected.
3605 * Inputs
3606 * (endpoint, asoc, type, arg, commands)
3608 * Outputs
3609 * (enum sctp_disposition)
3611 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
3613 static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_shut_8_4_5(
3614 struct net *net,
3615 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3616 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3617 const union sctp_subtype type,
3618 void *arg,
3619 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
3621 struct sctp_packet *packet = NULL;
3622 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3623 struct sctp_chunk *shut;
3625 packet = sctp_ootb_pkt_new(net, asoc, chunk);
3626 if (!packet)
3627 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
3629 /* Make an SHUTDOWN_COMPLETE.
3630 * The T bit will be set if the asoc is NULL.
3632 shut = sctp_make_shutdown_complete(asoc, chunk);
3633 if (!shut) {
3634 sctp_ootb_pkt_free(packet);
3635 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
3638 /* Reflect vtag if T-Bit is set */
3639 if (sctp_test_T_bit(shut))
3640 packet->vtag = ntohl(chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag);
3642 /* Set the skb to the belonging sock for accounting. */
3643 shut->skb->sk = ep->base.sk;
3645 sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, shut);
3647 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
3648 SCTP_PACKET(packet));
3650 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
3652 /* If the chunk length is invalid, we don't want to process
3653 * the reset of the packet.
3655 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr)))
3656 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3658 /* We need to discard the rest of the packet to prevent
3659 * potential bomming attacks from additional bundled chunks.
3660 * This is documented in SCTP Threats ID.
3662 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3666 * Handle SHUTDOWN ACK in COOKIE_ECHOED or COOKIE_WAIT state.
3668 * Verification Tag: 8.5.1 E) Rules for packet carrying a SHUTDOWN ACK
3669 * If the receiver is in COOKIE-ECHOED or COOKIE-WAIT state the
3670 * procedures in section 8.4 SHOULD be followed, in other words it
3671 * should be treated as an Out Of The Blue packet.
3672 * [This means that we do NOT check the Verification Tag on these
3673 * chunks. --piggy ]
3676 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_8_5_1_E_sa(struct net *net,
3677 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3678 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3679 const union sctp_subtype type,
3680 void *arg,
3681 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
3683 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3685 /* Make sure that the SHUTDOWN_ACK chunk has a valid length. */
3686 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr)))
3687 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3688 commands);
3690 /* Although we do have an association in this case, it corresponds
3691 * to a restarted association. So the packet is treated as an OOTB
3692 * packet and the state function that handles OOTB SHUTDOWN_ACK is
3693 * called with a NULL association.
3695 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTOFBLUES);
3697 return sctp_sf_shut_8_4_5(net, ep, NULL, type, arg, commands);
3700 /* ADDIP Section 4.2 Upon reception of an ASCONF Chunk. */
3701 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_asconf(struct net *net,
3702 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3703 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3704 const union sctp_subtype type,
3705 void *arg,
3706 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
3708 struct sctp_paramhdr *err_param = NULL;
3709 struct sctp_chunk *asconf_ack = NULL;
3710 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3711 struct sctp_addiphdr *hdr;
3712 __u32 serial;
3714 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) {
3715 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
3716 SCTP_NULL());
3717 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3720 /* ADD-IP: Section 4.1.1
3721 * This chunk MUST be sent in an authenticated way by using
3722 * the mechanism defined in [I-D.ietf-tsvwg-sctp-auth]. If this chunk
3723 * is received unauthenticated it MUST be silently discarded as
3724 * described in [I-D.ietf-tsvwg-sctp-auth].
3726 if (!asoc->peer.asconf_capable ||
3727 (!net->sctp.addip_noauth && !chunk->auth))
3728 return sctp_sf_discard_chunk(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3729 commands);
3731 /* Make sure that the ASCONF ADDIP chunk has a valid length. */
3732 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_addip_chunk)))
3733 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3734 commands);
3736 hdr = (struct sctp_addiphdr *)chunk->skb->data;
3737 serial = ntohl(hdr->serial);
3739 /* Verify the ASCONF chunk before processing it. */
3740 if (!sctp_verify_asconf(asoc, chunk, true, &err_param))
3741 return sctp_sf_violation_paramlen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3742 (void *)err_param, commands);
3744 /* ADDIP 5.2 E1) Compare the value of the serial number to the value
3745 * the endpoint stored in a new association variable
3746 * 'Peer-Serial-Number'.
3748 if (serial == asoc->peer.addip_serial + 1) {
3749 /* If this is the first instance of ASCONF in the packet,
3750 * we can clean our old ASCONF-ACKs.
3752 if (!chunk->has_asconf)
3753 sctp_assoc_clean_asconf_ack_cache(asoc);
3755 /* ADDIP 5.2 E4) When the Sequence Number matches the next one
3756 * expected, process the ASCONF as described below and after
3757 * processing the ASCONF Chunk, append an ASCONF-ACK Chunk to
3758 * the response packet and cache a copy of it (in the event it
3759 * later needs to be retransmitted).
3761 * Essentially, do V1-V5.
3763 asconf_ack = sctp_process_asconf((struct sctp_association *)
3764 asoc, chunk);
3765 if (!asconf_ack)
3766 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
3767 } else if (serial < asoc->peer.addip_serial + 1) {
3768 /* ADDIP 5.2 E2)
3769 * If the value found in the Sequence Number is less than the
3770 * ('Peer- Sequence-Number' + 1), simply skip to the next
3771 * ASCONF, and include in the outbound response packet
3772 * any previously cached ASCONF-ACK response that was
3773 * sent and saved that matches the Sequence Number of the
3774 * ASCONF. Note: It is possible that no cached ASCONF-ACK
3775 * Chunk exists. This will occur when an older ASCONF
3776 * arrives out of order. In such a case, the receiver
3777 * should skip the ASCONF Chunk and not include ASCONF-ACK
3778 * Chunk for that chunk.
3780 asconf_ack = sctp_assoc_lookup_asconf_ack(asoc, hdr->serial);
3781 if (!asconf_ack)
3782 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
3784 /* Reset the transport so that we select the correct one
3785 * this time around. This is to make sure that we don't
3786 * accidentally use a stale transport that's been removed.
3788 asconf_ack->transport = NULL;
3789 } else {
3790 /* ADDIP 5.2 E5) Otherwise, the ASCONF Chunk is discarded since
3791 * it must be either a stale packet or from an attacker.
3793 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
3796 /* ADDIP 5.2 E6) The destination address of the SCTP packet
3797 * containing the ASCONF-ACK Chunks MUST be the source address of
3798 * the SCTP packet that held the ASCONF Chunks.
3800 * To do this properly, we'll set the destination address of the chunk
3801 * and at the transmit time, will try look up the transport to use.
3802 * Since ASCONFs may be bundled, the correct transport may not be
3803 * created until we process the entire packet, thus this workaround.
3805 asconf_ack->dest = chunk->source;
3806 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(asconf_ack));
3807 if (asoc->new_transport) {
3808 sctp_sf_heartbeat(ep, asoc, type, asoc->new_transport, commands);
3809 ((struct sctp_association *)asoc)->new_transport = NULL;
3812 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3815 static enum sctp_disposition sctp_send_next_asconf(
3816 struct net *net,
3817 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3818 struct sctp_association *asoc,
3819 const union sctp_subtype type,
3820 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
3822 struct sctp_chunk *asconf;
3823 struct list_head *entry;
3825 if (list_empty(&asoc->addip_chunk_list))
3826 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3828 entry = asoc->addip_chunk_list.next;
3829 asconf = list_entry(entry, struct sctp_chunk, list);
3831 list_del_init(entry);
3832 sctp_chunk_hold(asconf);
3833 asoc->addip_last_asconf = asconf;
3835 return sctp_sf_do_prm_asconf(net, ep, asoc, type, asconf, commands);
3839 * ADDIP Section 4.3 General rules for address manipulation
3840 * When building TLV parameters for the ASCONF Chunk that will add or
3841 * delete IP addresses the D0 to D13 rules should be applied:
3843 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_asconf_ack(struct net *net,
3844 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3845 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3846 const union sctp_subtype type,
3847 void *arg,
3848 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
3850 struct sctp_chunk *last_asconf = asoc->addip_last_asconf;
3851 struct sctp_paramhdr *err_param = NULL;
3852 struct sctp_chunk *asconf_ack = arg;
3853 struct sctp_addiphdr *addip_hdr;
3854 __u32 sent_serial, rcvd_serial;
3855 struct sctp_chunk *abort;
3857 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(asconf_ack, asoc)) {
3858 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
3859 SCTP_NULL());
3860 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3863 /* ADD-IP, Section 4.1.2:
3864 * This chunk MUST be sent in an authenticated way by using
3865 * the mechanism defined in [I-D.ietf-tsvwg-sctp-auth]. If this chunk
3866 * is received unauthenticated it MUST be silently discarded as
3867 * described in [I-D.ietf-tsvwg-sctp-auth].
3869 if (!asoc->peer.asconf_capable ||
3870 (!net->sctp.addip_noauth && !asconf_ack->auth))
3871 return sctp_sf_discard_chunk(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3872 commands);
3874 /* Make sure that the ADDIP chunk has a valid length. */
3875 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(asconf_ack,
3876 sizeof(struct sctp_addip_chunk)))
3877 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3878 commands);
3880 addip_hdr = (struct sctp_addiphdr *)asconf_ack->skb->data;
3881 rcvd_serial = ntohl(addip_hdr->serial);
3883 /* Verify the ASCONF-ACK chunk before processing it. */
3884 if (!sctp_verify_asconf(asoc, asconf_ack, false, &err_param))
3885 return sctp_sf_violation_paramlen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3886 (void *)err_param, commands);
3888 if (last_asconf) {
3889 addip_hdr = (struct sctp_addiphdr *)last_asconf->subh.addip_hdr;
3890 sent_serial = ntohl(addip_hdr->serial);
3891 } else {
3892 sent_serial = asoc->addip_serial - 1;
3895 /* D0) If an endpoint receives an ASCONF-ACK that is greater than or
3896 * equal to the next serial number to be used but no ASCONF chunk is
3897 * outstanding the endpoint MUST ABORT the association. Note that a
3898 * sequence number is greater than if it is no more than 2^^31-1
3899 * larger than the current sequence number (using serial arithmetic).
3901 if (ADDIP_SERIAL_gte(rcvd_serial, sent_serial + 1) &&
3902 !(asoc->addip_last_asconf)) {
3903 abort = sctp_make_abort(asoc, asconf_ack,
3904 sizeof(struct sctp_errhdr));
3905 if (abort) {
3906 sctp_init_cause(abort, SCTP_ERROR_ASCONF_ACK, 0);
3907 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
3908 SCTP_CHUNK(abort));
3910 /* We are going to ABORT, so we might as well stop
3911 * processing the rest of the chunks in the packet.
3913 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
3914 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO));
3915 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET, SCTP_NULL());
3916 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
3917 SCTP_ERROR(ECONNABORTED));
3918 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
3919 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_ASCONF_ACK));
3920 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
3921 SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
3922 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
3925 if ((rcvd_serial == sent_serial) && asoc->addip_last_asconf) {
3926 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
3927 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO));
3929 if (!sctp_process_asconf_ack((struct sctp_association *)asoc,
3930 asconf_ack))
3931 return sctp_send_next_asconf(net, ep,
3932 (struct sctp_association *)asoc,
3933 type, commands);
3935 abort = sctp_make_abort(asoc, asconf_ack,
3936 sizeof(struct sctp_errhdr));
3937 if (abort) {
3938 sctp_init_cause(abort, SCTP_ERROR_RSRC_LOW, 0);
3939 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
3940 SCTP_CHUNK(abort));
3942 /* We are going to ABORT, so we might as well stop
3943 * processing the rest of the chunks in the packet.
3945 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET, SCTP_NULL());
3946 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
3947 SCTP_ERROR(ECONNABORTED));
3948 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
3949 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_ASCONF_ACK));
3950 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
3951 SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
3952 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
3955 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
3958 /* RE-CONFIG Section 5.2 Upon reception of an RECONF Chunk. */
3959 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_reconf(struct net *net,
3960 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3961 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3962 const union sctp_subtype type,
3963 void *arg,
3964 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
3966 struct sctp_paramhdr *err_param = NULL;
3967 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3968 struct sctp_reconf_chunk *hdr;
3969 union sctp_params param;
3971 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) {
3972 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
3973 SCTP_NULL());
3974 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3977 /* Make sure that the RECONF chunk has a valid length. */
3978 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(*hdr)))
3979 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3980 commands);
3982 if (!sctp_verify_reconf(asoc, chunk, &err_param))
3983 return sctp_sf_violation_paramlen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3984 (void *)err_param, commands);
3986 hdr = (struct sctp_reconf_chunk *)chunk->chunk_hdr;
3987 sctp_walk_params(param, hdr, params) {
3988 struct sctp_chunk *reply = NULL;
3989 struct sctp_ulpevent *ev = NULL;
3991 if (param.p->type == SCTP_PARAM_RESET_OUT_REQUEST)
3992 reply = sctp_process_strreset_outreq(
3993 (struct sctp_association *)asoc, param, &ev);
3994 else if (param.p->type == SCTP_PARAM_RESET_IN_REQUEST)
3995 reply = sctp_process_strreset_inreq(
3996 (struct sctp_association *)asoc, param, &ev);
3997 else if (param.p->type == SCTP_PARAM_RESET_TSN_REQUEST)
3998 reply = sctp_process_strreset_tsnreq(
3999 (struct sctp_association *)asoc, param, &ev);
4000 else if (param.p->type == SCTP_PARAM_RESET_ADD_OUT_STREAMS)
4001 reply = sctp_process_strreset_addstrm_out(
4002 (struct sctp_association *)asoc, param, &ev);
4003 else if (param.p->type == SCTP_PARAM_RESET_ADD_IN_STREAMS)
4004 reply = sctp_process_strreset_addstrm_in(
4005 (struct sctp_association *)asoc, param, &ev);
4006 else if (param.p->type == SCTP_PARAM_RESET_RESPONSE)
4007 reply = sctp_process_strreset_resp(
4008 (struct sctp_association *)asoc, param, &ev);
4010 if (ev)
4011 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
4012 SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
4014 if (reply)
4015 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
4016 SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
4019 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4023 * PR-SCTP Section 3.6 Receiver Side Implementation of PR-SCTP
4025 * When a FORWARD TSN chunk arrives, the data receiver MUST first update
4026 * its cumulative TSN point to the value carried in the FORWARD TSN
4027 * chunk, and then MUST further advance its cumulative TSN point locally
4028 * if possible.
4029 * After the above processing, the data receiver MUST stop reporting any
4030 * missing TSNs earlier than or equal to the new cumulative TSN point.
4032 * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
4034 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
4036 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_eat_fwd_tsn(struct net *net,
4037 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4038 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4039 const union sctp_subtype type,
4040 void *arg,
4041 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
4043 struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr *fwdtsn_hdr;
4044 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
4045 __u16 len;
4046 __u32 tsn;
4048 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) {
4049 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
4050 SCTP_NULL());
4051 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4054 if (!asoc->peer.prsctp_capable)
4055 return sctp_sf_unk_chunk(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4057 /* Make sure that the FORWARD_TSN chunk has valid length. */
4058 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sctp_ftsnchk_len(&asoc->stream)))
4059 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
4060 commands);
4062 fwdtsn_hdr = (struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr *)chunk->skb->data;
4063 chunk->subh.fwdtsn_hdr = fwdtsn_hdr;
4064 len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
4065 len -= sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr);
4066 skb_pull(chunk->skb, len);
4068 tsn = ntohl(fwdtsn_hdr->new_cum_tsn);
4069 pr_debug("%s: TSN 0x%x\n", __func__, tsn);
4071 /* The TSN is too high--silently discard the chunk and count on it
4072 * getting retransmitted later.
4074 if (sctp_tsnmap_check(&asoc->peer.tsn_map, tsn) < 0)
4075 goto discard_noforce;
4077 if (!asoc->stream.si->validate_ftsn(chunk))
4078 goto discard_noforce;
4080 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_FWDTSN, SCTP_U32(tsn));
4081 if (len > sctp_ftsnhdr_len(&asoc->stream))
4082 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_FWDTSN,
4083 SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
4085 /* Count this as receiving DATA. */
4086 if (asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE]) {
4087 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
4088 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE));
4091 /* FIXME: For now send a SACK, but DATA processing may
4092 * send another.
4094 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, SCTP_NOFORCE());
4096 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4098 discard_noforce:
4099 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
4102 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_eat_fwd_tsn_fast(
4103 struct net *net,
4104 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4105 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4106 const union sctp_subtype type,
4107 void *arg,
4108 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
4110 struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr *fwdtsn_hdr;
4111 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
4112 __u16 len;
4113 __u32 tsn;
4115 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) {
4116 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
4117 SCTP_NULL());
4118 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4121 if (!asoc->peer.prsctp_capable)
4122 return sctp_sf_unk_chunk(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4124 /* Make sure that the FORWARD_TSN chunk has a valid length. */
4125 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sctp_ftsnchk_len(&asoc->stream)))
4126 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
4127 commands);
4129 fwdtsn_hdr = (struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr *)chunk->skb->data;
4130 chunk->subh.fwdtsn_hdr = fwdtsn_hdr;
4131 len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
4132 len -= sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr);
4133 skb_pull(chunk->skb, len);
4135 tsn = ntohl(fwdtsn_hdr->new_cum_tsn);
4136 pr_debug("%s: TSN 0x%x\n", __func__, tsn);
4138 /* The TSN is too high--silently discard the chunk and count on it
4139 * getting retransmitted later.
4141 if (sctp_tsnmap_check(&asoc->peer.tsn_map, tsn) < 0)
4142 goto gen_shutdown;
4144 if (!asoc->stream.si->validate_ftsn(chunk))
4145 goto gen_shutdown;
4147 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_FWDTSN, SCTP_U32(tsn));
4148 if (len > sctp_ftsnhdr_len(&asoc->stream))
4149 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_FWDTSN,
4150 SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
4152 /* Go a head and force a SACK, since we are shutting down. */
4153 gen_shutdown:
4154 /* Implementor's Guide.
4156 * While in SHUTDOWN-SENT state, the SHUTDOWN sender MUST immediately
4157 * respond to each received packet containing one or more DATA chunk(s)
4158 * with a SACK, a SHUTDOWN chunk, and restart the T2-shutdown timer
4160 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SHUTDOWN, SCTP_NULL());
4161 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, SCTP_FORCE());
4162 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
4163 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
4165 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4169 * SCTP-AUTH Section 6.3 Receiving authenticated chukns
4171 * The receiver MUST use the HMAC algorithm indicated in the HMAC
4172 * Identifier field. If this algorithm was not specified by the
4173 * receiver in the HMAC-ALGO parameter in the INIT or INIT-ACK chunk
4174 * during association setup, the AUTH chunk and all chunks after it MUST
4175 * be discarded and an ERROR chunk SHOULD be sent with the error cause
4176 * defined in Section 4.1.
4178 * If an endpoint with no shared key receives a Shared Key Identifier
4179 * other than 0, it MUST silently discard all authenticated chunks. If
4180 * the endpoint has at least one endpoint pair shared key for the peer,
4181 * it MUST use the key specified by the Shared Key Identifier if a
4182 * key has been configured for that Shared Key Identifier. If no
4183 * endpoint pair shared key has been configured for that Shared Key
4184 * Identifier, all authenticated chunks MUST be silently discarded.
4186 * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
4188 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
4190 static enum sctp_ierror sctp_sf_authenticate(
4191 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4192 struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
4194 struct sctp_shared_key *sh_key = NULL;
4195 struct sctp_authhdr *auth_hdr;
4196 __u8 *save_digest, *digest;
4197 struct sctp_hmac *hmac;
4198 unsigned int sig_len;
4199 __u16 key_id;
4201 /* Pull in the auth header, so we can do some more verification */
4202 auth_hdr = (struct sctp_authhdr *)chunk->skb->data;
4203 chunk->subh.auth_hdr = auth_hdr;
4204 skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(*auth_hdr));
4206 /* Make sure that we support the HMAC algorithm from the auth
4207 * chunk.
4209 if (!sctp_auth_asoc_verify_hmac_id(asoc, auth_hdr->hmac_id))
4210 return SCTP_IERROR_AUTH_BAD_HMAC;
4212 /* Make sure that the provided shared key identifier has been
4213 * configured
4215 key_id = ntohs(auth_hdr->shkey_id);
4216 if (key_id != asoc->active_key_id) {
4217 sh_key = sctp_auth_get_shkey(asoc, key_id);
4218 if (!sh_key)
4219 return SCTP_IERROR_AUTH_BAD_KEYID;
4222 /* Make sure that the length of the signature matches what
4223 * we expect.
4225 sig_len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
4226 sizeof(struct sctp_auth_chunk);
4227 hmac = sctp_auth_get_hmac(ntohs(auth_hdr->hmac_id));
4228 if (sig_len != hmac->hmac_len)
4229 return SCTP_IERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION;
4231 /* Now that we've done validation checks, we can compute and
4232 * verify the hmac. The steps involved are:
4233 * 1. Save the digest from the chunk.
4234 * 2. Zero out the digest in the chunk.
4235 * 3. Compute the new digest
4236 * 4. Compare saved and new digests.
4238 digest = auth_hdr->hmac;
4239 skb_pull(chunk->skb, sig_len);
4241 save_digest = kmemdup(digest, sig_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
4242 if (!save_digest)
4243 goto nomem;
4245 memset(digest, 0, sig_len);
4247 sctp_auth_calculate_hmac(asoc, chunk->skb,
4248 (struct sctp_auth_chunk *)chunk->chunk_hdr,
4249 sh_key, GFP_ATOMIC);
4251 /* Discard the packet if the digests do not match */
4252 if (memcmp(save_digest, digest, sig_len)) {
4253 kfree(save_digest);
4254 return SCTP_IERROR_BAD_SIG;
4257 kfree(save_digest);
4258 chunk->auth = 1;
4260 return SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR;
4261 nomem:
4262 return SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM;
4265 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_eat_auth(struct net *net,
4266 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4267 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4268 const union sctp_subtype type,
4269 void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
4271 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
4272 struct sctp_authhdr *auth_hdr;
4273 struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk;
4274 enum sctp_ierror error;
4276 /* Make sure that the peer has AUTH capable */
4277 if (!asoc->peer.auth_capable)
4278 return sctp_sf_unk_chunk(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4280 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) {
4281 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
4282 SCTP_NULL());
4283 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4286 /* Make sure that the AUTH chunk has valid length. */
4287 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_auth_chunk)))
4288 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
4289 commands);
4291 auth_hdr = (struct sctp_authhdr *)chunk->skb->data;
4292 error = sctp_sf_authenticate(asoc, chunk);
4293 switch (error) {
4294 case SCTP_IERROR_AUTH_BAD_HMAC:
4295 /* Generate the ERROR chunk and discard the rest
4296 * of the packet
4298 err_chunk = sctp_make_op_error(asoc, chunk,
4299 SCTP_ERROR_UNSUP_HMAC,
4300 &auth_hdr->hmac_id,
4301 sizeof(__u16), 0);
4302 if (err_chunk) {
4303 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
4304 SCTP_CHUNK(err_chunk));
4306 /* Fall Through */
4307 case SCTP_IERROR_AUTH_BAD_KEYID:
4308 case SCTP_IERROR_BAD_SIG:
4309 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4311 case SCTP_IERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION:
4312 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
4313 commands);
4315 case SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM:
4316 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
4318 default: /* Prevent gcc warnings */
4319 break;
4322 if (asoc->active_key_id != ntohs(auth_hdr->shkey_id)) {
4323 struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
4325 ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_authkey(asoc, ntohs(auth_hdr->shkey_id),
4326 SCTP_AUTH_NEW_KEY, GFP_ATOMIC);
4328 if (!ev)
4329 return -ENOMEM;
4331 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
4332 SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
4335 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4339 * Process an unknown chunk.
4341 * Section: 3.2. Also, 2.1 in the implementor's guide.
4343 * Chunk Types are encoded such that the highest-order two bits specify
4344 * the action that must be taken if the processing endpoint does not
4345 * recognize the Chunk Type.
4347 * 00 - Stop processing this SCTP packet and discard it, do not process
4348 * any further chunks within it.
4350 * 01 - Stop processing this SCTP packet and discard it, do not process
4351 * any further chunks within it, and report the unrecognized
4352 * chunk in an 'Unrecognized Chunk Type'.
4354 * 10 - Skip this chunk and continue processing.
4356 * 11 - Skip this chunk and continue processing, but report in an ERROR
4357 * Chunk using the 'Unrecognized Chunk Type' cause of error.
4359 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
4361 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_unk_chunk(struct net *net,
4362 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4363 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4364 const union sctp_subtype type,
4365 void *arg,
4366 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
4368 struct sctp_chunk *unk_chunk = arg;
4369 struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk;
4370 struct sctp_chunkhdr *hdr;
4372 pr_debug("%s: processing unknown chunk id:%d\n", __func__, type.chunk);
4374 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(unk_chunk, asoc))
4375 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4377 /* Make sure that the chunk has a valid length.
4378 * Since we don't know the chunk type, we use a general
4379 * chunkhdr structure to make a comparison.
4381 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(unk_chunk, sizeof(*hdr)))
4382 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
4383 commands);
4385 switch (type.chunk & SCTP_CID_ACTION_MASK) {
4386 case SCTP_CID_ACTION_DISCARD:
4387 /* Discard the packet. */
4388 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4389 case SCTP_CID_ACTION_DISCARD_ERR:
4390 /* Generate an ERROR chunk as response. */
4391 hdr = unk_chunk->chunk_hdr;
4392 err_chunk = sctp_make_op_error(asoc, unk_chunk,
4393 SCTP_ERROR_UNKNOWN_CHUNK, hdr,
4394 SCTP_PAD4(ntohs(hdr->length)),
4396 if (err_chunk) {
4397 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
4398 SCTP_CHUNK(err_chunk));
4401 /* Discard the packet. */
4402 sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4403 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4404 case SCTP_CID_ACTION_SKIP:
4405 /* Skip the chunk. */
4406 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
4407 case SCTP_CID_ACTION_SKIP_ERR:
4408 /* Generate an ERROR chunk as response. */
4409 hdr = unk_chunk->chunk_hdr;
4410 err_chunk = sctp_make_op_error(asoc, unk_chunk,
4411 SCTP_ERROR_UNKNOWN_CHUNK, hdr,
4412 SCTP_PAD4(ntohs(hdr->length)),
4414 if (err_chunk) {
4415 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
4416 SCTP_CHUNK(err_chunk));
4418 /* Skip the chunk. */
4419 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4420 default:
4421 break;
4424 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
4428 * Discard the chunk.
4430 * Section: 0.2, 5.2.3, 5.2.5, 5.2.6, 6.0, 8.4.6, 8.5.1c, 9.2
4431 * [Too numerous to mention...]
4432 * Verification Tag: No verification needed.
4433 * Inputs
4434 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
4436 * Outputs
4437 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
4439 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
4441 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_discard_chunk(struct net *net,
4442 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4443 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4444 const union sctp_subtype type,
4445 void *arg,
4446 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
4448 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
4450 /* Make sure that the chunk has a valid length.
4451 * Since we don't know the chunk type, we use a general
4452 * chunkhdr structure to make a comparison.
4454 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr)))
4455 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
4456 commands);
4458 pr_debug("%s: chunk:%d is discarded\n", __func__, type.chunk);
4460 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
4464 * Discard the whole packet.
4466 * Section: 8.4 2)
4468 * 2) If the OOTB packet contains an ABORT chunk, the receiver MUST
4469 * silently discard the OOTB packet and take no further action.
4471 * Verification Tag: No verification necessary
4473 * Inputs
4474 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
4476 * Outputs
4477 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
4479 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
4481 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_pdiscard(struct net *net,
4482 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4483 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4484 const union sctp_subtype type,
4485 void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
4487 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_IN_PKT_DISCARDS);
4488 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET, SCTP_NULL());
4490 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4495 * The other end is violating protocol.
4497 * Section: Not specified
4498 * Verification Tag: Not specified
4499 * Inputs
4500 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
4502 * Outputs
4503 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
4505 * We simply tag the chunk as a violation. The state machine will log
4506 * the violation and continue.
4508 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_violation(struct net *net,
4509 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4510 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4511 const union sctp_subtype type,
4512 void *arg,
4513 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
4515 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
4517 /* Make sure that the chunk has a valid length. */
4518 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr)))
4519 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
4520 commands);
4522 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_VIOLATION;
4526 * Common function to handle a protocol violation.
4528 static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_abort_violation(
4529 struct net *net,
4530 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4531 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4532 void *arg,
4533 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands,
4534 const __u8 *payload,
4535 const size_t paylen)
4537 struct sctp_packet *packet = NULL;
4538 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
4539 struct sctp_chunk *abort = NULL;
4541 /* SCTP-AUTH, Section 6.3:
4542 * It should be noted that if the receiver wants to tear
4543 * down an association in an authenticated way only, the
4544 * handling of malformed packets should not result in
4545 * tearing down the association.
4547 * This means that if we only want to abort associations
4548 * in an authenticated way (i.e AUTH+ABORT), then we
4549 * can't destroy this association just because the packet
4550 * was malformed.
4552 if (sctp_auth_recv_cid(SCTP_CID_ABORT, asoc))
4553 goto discard;
4555 /* Make the abort chunk. */
4556 abort = sctp_make_abort_violation(asoc, chunk, payload, paylen);
4557 if (!abort)
4558 goto nomem;
4560 if (asoc) {
4561 /* Treat INIT-ACK as a special case during COOKIE-WAIT. */
4562 if (chunk->chunk_hdr->type == SCTP_CID_INIT_ACK &&
4563 !asoc->peer.i.init_tag) {
4564 struct sctp_initack_chunk *initack;
4566 initack = (struct sctp_initack_chunk *)chunk->chunk_hdr;
4567 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(*initack)))
4568 abort->chunk_hdr->flags |= SCTP_CHUNK_FLAG_T;
4569 else {
4570 unsigned int inittag;
4572 inittag = ntohl(initack->init_hdr.init_tag);
4573 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_UPDATE_INITTAG,
4574 SCTP_U32(inittag));
4578 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(abort));
4579 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
4581 if (asoc->state <= SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED) {
4582 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
4583 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
4584 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
4585 SCTP_ERROR(ECONNREFUSED));
4586 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED,
4587 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION));
4588 } else {
4589 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
4590 SCTP_ERROR(ECONNABORTED));
4591 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
4592 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION));
4593 SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
4595 } else {
4596 packet = sctp_ootb_pkt_new(net, asoc, chunk);
4598 if (!packet)
4599 goto nomem_pkt;
4601 if (sctp_test_T_bit(abort))
4602 packet->vtag = ntohl(chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag);
4604 abort->skb->sk = ep->base.sk;
4606 sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, abort);
4608 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
4609 SCTP_PACKET(packet));
4611 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
4614 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
4616 discard:
4617 sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, SCTP_ST_CHUNK(0), arg, commands);
4618 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
4620 nomem_pkt:
4621 sctp_chunk_free(abort);
4622 nomem:
4623 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
4627 * Handle a protocol violation when the chunk length is invalid.
4628 * "Invalid" length is identified as smaller than the minimal length a
4629 * given chunk can be. For example, a SACK chunk has invalid length
4630 * if its length is set to be smaller than the size of struct sctp_sack_chunk.
4632 * We inform the other end by sending an ABORT with a Protocol Violation
4633 * error code.
4635 * Section: Not specified
4636 * Verification Tag: Nothing to do
4637 * Inputs
4638 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
4640 * Outputs
4641 * (reply_msg, msg_up, counters)
4643 * Generate an ABORT chunk and terminate the association.
4645 static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(
4646 struct net *net,
4647 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4648 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4649 const union sctp_subtype type,
4650 void *arg,
4651 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
4653 static const char err_str[] = "The following chunk had invalid length:";
4655 return sctp_sf_abort_violation(net, ep, asoc, arg, commands, err_str,
4656 sizeof(err_str));
4660 * Handle a protocol violation when the parameter length is invalid.
4661 * If the length is smaller than the minimum length of a given parameter,
4662 * or accumulated length in multi parameters exceeds the end of the chunk,
4663 * the length is considered as invalid.
4665 static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_violation_paramlen(
4666 struct net *net,
4667 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4668 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4669 const union sctp_subtype type,
4670 void *arg, void *ext,
4671 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
4673 struct sctp_paramhdr *param = ext;
4674 struct sctp_chunk *abort = NULL;
4675 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
4677 if (sctp_auth_recv_cid(SCTP_CID_ABORT, asoc))
4678 goto discard;
4680 /* Make the abort chunk. */
4681 abort = sctp_make_violation_paramlen(asoc, chunk, param);
4682 if (!abort)
4683 goto nomem;
4685 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(abort));
4686 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
4688 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
4689 SCTP_ERROR(ECONNABORTED));
4690 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
4691 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION));
4692 SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
4693 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
4695 discard:
4696 sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, SCTP_ST_CHUNK(0), arg, commands);
4697 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
4698 nomem:
4699 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
4702 /* Handle a protocol violation when the peer trying to advance the
4703 * cumulative tsn ack to a point beyond the max tsn currently sent.
4705 * We inform the other end by sending an ABORT with a Protocol Violation
4706 * error code.
4708 static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_violation_ctsn(
4709 struct net *net,
4710 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4711 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4712 const union sctp_subtype type,
4713 void *arg,
4714 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
4716 static const char err_str[] = "The cumulative tsn ack beyond the max tsn currently sent:";
4718 return sctp_sf_abort_violation(net, ep, asoc, arg, commands, err_str,
4719 sizeof(err_str));
4722 /* Handle protocol violation of an invalid chunk bundling. For example,
4723 * when we have an association and we receive bundled INIT-ACK, or
4724 * SHUDOWN-COMPLETE, our peer is clearly violationg the "MUST NOT bundle"
4725 * statement from the specs. Additionally, there might be an attacker
4726 * on the path and we may not want to continue this communication.
4728 static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_violation_chunk(
4729 struct net *net,
4730 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4731 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4732 const union sctp_subtype type,
4733 void *arg,
4734 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
4736 static const char err_str[] = "The following chunk violates protocol:";
4738 if (!asoc)
4739 return sctp_sf_violation(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4741 return sctp_sf_abort_violation(net, ep, asoc, arg, commands, err_str,
4742 sizeof(err_str));
4744 /***************************************************************************
4745 * These are the state functions for handling primitive (Section 10) events.
4746 ***************************************************************************/
4748 * sctp_sf_do_prm_asoc
4750 * Section: 10.1 ULP-to-SCTP
4751 * B) Associate
4753 * Format: ASSOCIATE(local SCTP instance name, destination transport addr,
4754 * outbound stream count)
4755 * -> association id [,destination transport addr list] [,outbound stream
4756 * count]
4758 * This primitive allows the upper layer to initiate an association to a
4759 * specific peer endpoint.
4761 * The peer endpoint shall be specified by one of the transport addresses
4762 * which defines the endpoint (see Section 1.4). If the local SCTP
4763 * instance has not been initialized, the ASSOCIATE is considered an
4764 * error.
4765 * [This is not relevant for the kernel implementation since we do all
4766 * initialization at boot time. It we hadn't initialized we wouldn't
4767 * get anywhere near this code.]
4769 * An association id, which is a local handle to the SCTP association,
4770 * will be returned on successful establishment of the association. If
4771 * SCTP is not able to open an SCTP association with the peer endpoint,
4772 * an error is returned.
4773 * [In the kernel implementation, the struct sctp_association needs to
4774 * be created BEFORE causing this primitive to run.]
4776 * Other association parameters may be returned, including the
4777 * complete destination transport addresses of the peer as well as the
4778 * outbound stream count of the local endpoint. One of the transport
4779 * address from the returned destination addresses will be selected by
4780 * the local endpoint as default primary path for sending SCTP packets
4781 * to this peer. The returned "destination transport addr list" can
4782 * be used by the ULP to change the default primary path or to force
4783 * sending a packet to a specific transport address. [All of this
4784 * stuff happens when the INIT ACK arrives. This is a NON-BLOCKING
4785 * function.]
4787 * Mandatory attributes:
4789 * o local SCTP instance name - obtained from the INITIALIZE operation.
4790 * [This is the argument asoc.]
4791 * o destination transport addr - specified as one of the transport
4792 * addresses of the peer endpoint with which the association is to be
4793 * established.
4794 * [This is asoc->peer.active_path.]
4795 * o outbound stream count - the number of outbound streams the ULP
4796 * would like to open towards this peer endpoint.
4797 * [BUG: This is not currently implemented.]
4798 * Optional attributes:
4800 * None.
4802 * The return value is a disposition.
4804 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_prm_asoc(struct net *net,
4805 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4806 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4807 const union sctp_subtype type,
4808 void *arg,
4809 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
4811 struct sctp_association *my_asoc;
4812 struct sctp_chunk *repl;
4814 /* The comment below says that we enter COOKIE-WAIT AFTER
4815 * sending the INIT, but that doesn't actually work in our
4816 * implementation...
4818 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
4819 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT));
4821 /* RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
4823 * A) "A" first sends an INIT chunk to "Z". In the INIT, "A"
4824 * must provide its Verification Tag (Tag_A) in the Initiate
4825 * Tag field. Tag_A SHOULD be a random number in the range of
4826 * 1 to 4294967295 (see 5.3.1 for Tag value selection). ...
4829 repl = sctp_make_init(asoc, &asoc->base.bind_addr, GFP_ATOMIC, 0);
4830 if (!repl)
4831 goto nomem;
4833 /* Choose transport for INIT. */
4834 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_CHOOSE_TRANSPORT,
4835 SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
4837 /* Cast away the const modifier, as we want to just
4838 * rerun it through as a sideffect.
4840 my_asoc = (struct sctp_association *)asoc;
4841 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_ASOC, SCTP_ASOC(my_asoc));
4843 /* After sending the INIT, "A" starts the T1-init timer and
4844 * enters the COOKIE-WAIT state.
4846 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
4847 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
4848 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
4849 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4851 nomem:
4852 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
4856 * Process the SEND primitive.
4858 * Section: 10.1 ULP-to-SCTP
4859 * E) Send
4861 * Format: SEND(association id, buffer address, byte count [,context]
4862 * [,stream id] [,life time] [,destination transport address]
4863 * [,unorder flag] [,no-bundle flag] [,payload protocol-id] )
4864 * -> result
4866 * This is the main method to send user data via SCTP.
4868 * Mandatory attributes:
4870 * o association id - local handle to the SCTP association
4872 * o buffer address - the location where the user message to be
4873 * transmitted is stored;
4875 * o byte count - The size of the user data in number of bytes;
4877 * Optional attributes:
4879 * o context - an optional 32 bit integer that will be carried in the
4880 * sending failure notification to the ULP if the transportation of
4881 * this User Message fails.
4883 * o stream id - to indicate which stream to send the data on. If not
4884 * specified, stream 0 will be used.
4886 * o life time - specifies the life time of the user data. The user data
4887 * will not be sent by SCTP after the life time expires. This
4888 * parameter can be used to avoid efforts to transmit stale
4889 * user messages. SCTP notifies the ULP if the data cannot be
4890 * initiated to transport (i.e. sent to the destination via SCTP's
4891 * send primitive) within the life time variable. However, the
4892 * user data will be transmitted if SCTP has attempted to transmit a
4893 * chunk before the life time expired.
4895 * o destination transport address - specified as one of the destination
4896 * transport addresses of the peer endpoint to which this packet
4897 * should be sent. Whenever possible, SCTP should use this destination
4898 * transport address for sending the packets, instead of the current
4899 * primary path.
4901 * o unorder flag - this flag, if present, indicates that the user
4902 * would like the data delivered in an unordered fashion to the peer
4903 * (i.e., the U flag is set to 1 on all DATA chunks carrying this
4904 * message).
4906 * o no-bundle flag - instructs SCTP not to bundle this user data with
4907 * other outbound DATA chunks. SCTP MAY still bundle even when
4908 * this flag is present, when faced with network congestion.
4910 * o payload protocol-id - A 32 bit unsigned integer that is to be
4911 * passed to the peer indicating the type of payload protocol data
4912 * being transmitted. This value is passed as opaque data by SCTP.
4914 * The return value is the disposition.
4916 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_prm_send(struct net *net,
4917 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4918 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4919 const union sctp_subtype type,
4920 void *arg,
4921 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
4923 struct sctp_datamsg *msg = arg;
4925 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_MSG, SCTP_DATAMSG(msg));
4926 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4930 * Process the SHUTDOWN primitive.
4932 * Section: 10.1:
4933 * C) Shutdown
4935 * Format: SHUTDOWN(association id)
4936 * -> result
4938 * Gracefully closes an association. Any locally queued user data
4939 * will be delivered to the peer. The association will be terminated only
4940 * after the peer acknowledges all the SCTP packets sent. A success code
4941 * will be returned on successful termination of the association. If
4942 * attempting to terminate the association results in a failure, an error
4943 * code shall be returned.
4945 * Mandatory attributes:
4947 * o association id - local handle to the SCTP association
4949 * Optional attributes:
4951 * None.
4953 * The return value is the disposition.
4955 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_9_2_prm_shutdown(
4956 struct net *net,
4957 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4958 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4959 const union sctp_subtype type,
4960 void *arg,
4961 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
4963 enum sctp_disposition disposition;
4965 /* From 9.2 Shutdown of an Association
4966 * Upon receipt of the SHUTDOWN primitive from its upper
4967 * layer, the endpoint enters SHUTDOWN-PENDING state and
4968 * remains there until all outstanding data has been
4969 * acknowledged by its peer. The endpoint accepts no new data
4970 * from its upper layer, but retransmits data to the far end
4971 * if necessary to fill gaps.
4973 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
4974 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING));
4976 disposition = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4977 if (sctp_outq_is_empty(&asoc->outqueue)) {
4978 disposition = sctp_sf_do_9_2_start_shutdown(net, ep, asoc, type,
4979 arg, commands);
4982 return disposition;
4986 * Process the ABORT primitive.
4988 * Section: 10.1:
4989 * C) Abort
4991 * Format: Abort(association id [, cause code])
4992 * -> result
4994 * Ungracefully closes an association. Any locally queued user data
4995 * will be discarded and an ABORT chunk is sent to the peer. A success code
4996 * will be returned on successful abortion of the association. If
4997 * attempting to abort the association results in a failure, an error
4998 * code shall be returned.
5000 * Mandatory attributes:
5002 * o association id - local handle to the SCTP association
5004 * Optional attributes:
5006 * o cause code - reason of the abort to be passed to the peer
5008 * None.
5010 * The return value is the disposition.
5012 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_9_1_prm_abort(
5013 struct net *net,
5014 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5015 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5016 const union sctp_subtype type,
5017 void *arg,
5018 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
5020 /* From 9.1 Abort of an Association
5021 * Upon receipt of the ABORT primitive from its upper
5022 * layer, the endpoint enters CLOSED state and
5023 * discard all outstanding data has been
5024 * acknowledged by its peer. The endpoint accepts no new data
5025 * from its upper layer, but retransmits data to the far end
5026 * if necessary to fill gaps.
5028 struct sctp_chunk *abort = arg;
5030 if (abort)
5031 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(abort));
5033 /* Even if we can't send the ABORT due to low memory delete the
5034 * TCB. This is a departure from our typical NOMEM handling.
5037 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
5038 SCTP_ERROR(ECONNABORTED));
5039 /* Delete the established association. */
5040 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
5041 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_USER_ABORT));
5043 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
5044 SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
5046 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
5049 /* We tried an illegal operation on an association which is closed. */
5050 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_error_closed(struct net *net,
5051 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5052 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5053 const union sctp_subtype type,
5054 void *arg,
5055 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
5057 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_ERROR, SCTP_ERROR(-EINVAL));
5058 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5061 /* We tried an illegal operation on an association which is shutting
5062 * down.
5064 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_error_shutdown(
5065 struct net *net,
5066 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5067 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5068 const union sctp_subtype type,
5069 void *arg,
5070 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
5072 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_ERROR,
5073 SCTP_ERROR(-ESHUTDOWN));
5074 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5078 * sctp_cookie_wait_prm_shutdown
5080 * Section: 4 Note: 2
5081 * Verification Tag:
5082 * Inputs
5083 * (endpoint, asoc)
5085 * The RFC does not explicitly address this issue, but is the route through the
5086 * state table when someone issues a shutdown while in COOKIE_WAIT state.
5088 * Outputs
5089 * (timers)
5091 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_cookie_wait_prm_shutdown(
5092 struct net *net,
5093 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5094 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5095 const union sctp_subtype type,
5096 void *arg,
5097 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
5099 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
5100 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
5102 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
5103 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
5105 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_SHUTDOWNS);
5107 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
5109 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
5113 * sctp_cookie_echoed_prm_shutdown
5115 * Section: 4 Note: 2
5116 * Verification Tag:
5117 * Inputs
5118 * (endpoint, asoc)
5120 * The RFC does not explcitly address this issue, but is the route through the
5121 * state table when someone issues a shutdown while in COOKIE_ECHOED state.
5123 * Outputs
5124 * (timers)
5126 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_prm_shutdown(
5127 struct net *net,
5128 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5129 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5130 const union sctp_subtype type,
5131 void *arg,
5132 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
5134 /* There is a single T1 timer, so we should be able to use
5135 * common function with the COOKIE-WAIT state.
5137 return sctp_sf_cookie_wait_prm_shutdown(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
5141 * sctp_sf_cookie_wait_prm_abort
5143 * Section: 4 Note: 2
5144 * Verification Tag:
5145 * Inputs
5146 * (endpoint, asoc)
5148 * The RFC does not explicitly address this issue, but is the route through the
5149 * state table when someone issues an abort while in COOKIE_WAIT state.
5151 * Outputs
5152 * (timers)
5154 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_cookie_wait_prm_abort(
5155 struct net *net,
5156 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5157 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5158 const union sctp_subtype type,
5159 void *arg,
5160 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
5162 struct sctp_chunk *abort = arg;
5164 /* Stop T1-init timer */
5165 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
5166 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
5168 if (abort)
5169 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(abort));
5171 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
5172 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
5174 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
5176 /* Even if we can't send the ABORT due to low memory delete the
5177 * TCB. This is a departure from our typical NOMEM handling.
5180 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
5181 SCTP_ERROR(ECONNREFUSED));
5182 /* Delete the established association. */
5183 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED,
5184 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_USER_ABORT));
5186 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
5190 * sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_prm_abort
5192 * Section: 4 Note: 3
5193 * Verification Tag:
5194 * Inputs
5195 * (endpoint, asoc)
5197 * The RFC does not explcitly address this issue, but is the route through the
5198 * state table when someone issues an abort while in COOKIE_ECHOED state.
5200 * Outputs
5201 * (timers)
5203 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_prm_abort(
5204 struct net *net,
5205 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5206 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5207 const union sctp_subtype type,
5208 void *arg,
5209 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
5211 /* There is a single T1 timer, so we should be able to use
5212 * common function with the COOKIE-WAIT state.
5214 return sctp_sf_cookie_wait_prm_abort(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
5218 * sctp_sf_shutdown_pending_prm_abort
5220 * Inputs
5221 * (endpoint, asoc)
5223 * The RFC does not explicitly address this issue, but is the route through the
5224 * state table when someone issues an abort while in SHUTDOWN-PENDING state.
5226 * Outputs
5227 * (timers)
5229 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_shutdown_pending_prm_abort(
5230 struct net *net,
5231 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5232 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5233 const union sctp_subtype type,
5234 void *arg,
5235 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
5237 /* Stop the T5-shutdown guard timer. */
5238 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
5239 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
5241 return sctp_sf_do_9_1_prm_abort(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
5245 * sctp_sf_shutdown_sent_prm_abort
5247 * Inputs
5248 * (endpoint, asoc)
5250 * The RFC does not explicitly address this issue, but is the route through the
5251 * state table when someone issues an abort while in SHUTDOWN-SENT state.
5253 * Outputs
5254 * (timers)
5256 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_shutdown_sent_prm_abort(
5257 struct net *net,
5258 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5259 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5260 const union sctp_subtype type,
5261 void *arg,
5262 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
5264 /* Stop the T2-shutdown timer. */
5265 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
5266 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
5268 /* Stop the T5-shutdown guard timer. */
5269 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
5270 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
5272 return sctp_sf_do_9_1_prm_abort(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
5276 * sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_prm_abort
5278 * Inputs
5279 * (endpoint, asoc)
5281 * The RFC does not explcitly address this issue, but is the route through the
5282 * state table when someone issues an abort while in COOKIE_ECHOED state.
5284 * Outputs
5285 * (timers)
5287 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_shutdown_ack_sent_prm_abort(
5288 struct net *net,
5289 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5290 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5291 const union sctp_subtype type,
5292 void *arg,
5293 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
5295 /* The same T2 timer, so we should be able to use
5296 * common function with the SHUTDOWN-SENT state.
5298 return sctp_sf_shutdown_sent_prm_abort(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
5302 * Process the REQUESTHEARTBEAT primitive
5304 * 10.1 ULP-to-SCTP
5305 * J) Request Heartbeat
5307 * Format: REQUESTHEARTBEAT(association id, destination transport address)
5309 * -> result
5311 * Instructs the local endpoint to perform a HeartBeat on the specified
5312 * destination transport address of the given association. The returned
5313 * result should indicate whether the transmission of the HEARTBEAT
5314 * chunk to the destination address is successful.
5316 * Mandatory attributes:
5318 * o association id - local handle to the SCTP association
5320 * o destination transport address - the transport address of the
5321 * association on which a heartbeat should be issued.
5323 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_prm_requestheartbeat(
5324 struct net *net,
5325 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5326 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5327 const union sctp_subtype type,
5328 void *arg,
5329 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
5331 if (SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM == sctp_sf_heartbeat(ep, asoc, type,
5332 (struct sctp_transport *)arg, commands))
5333 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
5336 * RFC 2960 (bis), section 8.3
5338 * D) Request an on-demand HEARTBEAT on a specific destination
5339 * transport address of a given association.
5341 * The endpoint should increment the respective error counter of
5342 * the destination transport address each time a HEARTBEAT is sent
5343 * to that address and not acknowledged within one RTO.
5346 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TRANSPORT_HB_SENT,
5347 SCTP_TRANSPORT(arg));
5348 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5352 * ADDIP Section 4.1 ASCONF Chunk Procedures
5353 * When an endpoint has an ASCONF signaled change to be sent to the
5354 * remote endpoint it should do A1 to A9
5356 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_prm_asconf(struct net *net,
5357 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5358 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5359 const union sctp_subtype type,
5360 void *arg,
5361 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
5363 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
5365 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T4, SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
5366 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
5367 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO));
5368 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
5369 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5372 /* RE-CONFIG Section 5.1 RECONF Chunk Procedures */
5373 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_prm_reconf(struct net *net,
5374 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5375 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5376 const union sctp_subtype type,
5377 void *arg,
5378 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
5380 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
5382 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
5383 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5387 * Ignore the primitive event
5389 * The return value is the disposition of the primitive.
5391 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_ignore_primitive(
5392 struct net *net,
5393 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5394 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5395 const union sctp_subtype type,
5396 void *arg,
5397 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
5399 pr_debug("%s: primitive type:%d is ignored\n", __func__,
5400 type.primitive);
5402 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
5405 /***************************************************************************
5406 * These are the state functions for the OTHER events.
5407 ***************************************************************************/
5410 * When the SCTP stack has no more user data to send or retransmit, this
5411 * notification is given to the user. Also, at the time when a user app
5412 * subscribes to this event, if there is no data to be sent or
5413 * retransmit, the stack will immediately send up this notification.
5415 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_no_pending_tsn(
5416 struct net *net,
5417 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5418 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5419 const union sctp_subtype type,
5420 void *arg,
5421 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
5423 struct sctp_ulpevent *event;
5425 event = sctp_ulpevent_make_sender_dry_event(asoc, GFP_ATOMIC);
5426 if (!event)
5427 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
5429 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(event));
5431 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5435 * Start the shutdown negotiation.
5437 * From Section 9.2:
5438 * Once all its outstanding data has been acknowledged, the endpoint
5439 * shall send a SHUTDOWN chunk to its peer including in the Cumulative
5440 * TSN Ack field the last sequential TSN it has received from the peer.
5441 * It shall then start the T2-shutdown timer and enter the SHUTDOWN-SENT
5442 * state. If the timer expires, the endpoint must re-send the SHUTDOWN
5443 * with the updated last sequential TSN received from its peer.
5445 * The return value is the disposition.
5447 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_9_2_start_shutdown(
5448 struct net *net,
5449 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5450 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5451 const union sctp_subtype type,
5452 void *arg,
5453 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
5455 struct sctp_chunk *reply;
5457 /* Once all its outstanding data has been acknowledged, the
5458 * endpoint shall send a SHUTDOWN chunk to its peer including
5459 * in the Cumulative TSN Ack field the last sequential TSN it
5460 * has received from the peer.
5462 reply = sctp_make_shutdown(asoc, NULL);
5463 if (!reply)
5464 goto nomem;
5466 /* Set the transport for the SHUTDOWN chunk and the timeout for the
5467 * T2-shutdown timer.
5469 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T2, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
5471 /* It shall then start the T2-shutdown timer */
5472 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
5473 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
5475 /* RFC 4960 Section 9.2
5476 * The sender of the SHUTDOWN MAY also start an overall guard timer
5477 * 'T5-shutdown-guard' to bound the overall time for shutdown sequence.
5479 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
5480 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
5482 if (asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE])
5483 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
5484 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE));
5486 /* and enter the SHUTDOWN-SENT state. */
5487 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
5488 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT));
5490 /* sctp-implguide 2.10 Issues with Heartbeating and failover
5492 * HEARTBEAT ... is discontinued after sending either SHUTDOWN
5493 * or SHUTDOWN-ACK.
5495 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_STOP, SCTP_NULL());
5497 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
5499 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5501 nomem:
5502 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
5506 * Generate a SHUTDOWN ACK now that everything is SACK'd.
5508 * From Section 9.2:
5510 * If it has no more outstanding DATA chunks, the SHUTDOWN receiver
5511 * shall send a SHUTDOWN ACK and start a T2-shutdown timer of its own,
5512 * entering the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state. If the timer expires, the
5513 * endpoint must re-send the SHUTDOWN ACK.
5515 * The return value is the disposition.
5517 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_9_2_shutdown_ack(
5518 struct net *net,
5519 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5520 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5521 const union sctp_subtype type,
5522 void *arg,
5523 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
5525 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
5526 struct sctp_chunk *reply;
5528 /* There are 2 ways of getting here:
5529 * 1) called in response to a SHUTDOWN chunk
5530 * 2) called when SCTP_EVENT_NO_PENDING_TSN event is issued.
5532 * For the case (2), the arg parameter is set to NULL. We need
5533 * to check that we have a chunk before accessing it's fields.
5535 if (chunk) {
5536 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
5537 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
5538 commands);
5540 /* Make sure that the SHUTDOWN chunk has a valid length. */
5541 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(
5542 chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_shutdown_chunk)))
5543 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type,
5544 arg, commands);
5547 /* If it has no more outstanding DATA chunks, the SHUTDOWN receiver
5548 * shall send a SHUTDOWN ACK ...
5550 reply = sctp_make_shutdown_ack(asoc, chunk);
5551 if (!reply)
5552 goto nomem;
5554 /* Set the transport for the SHUTDOWN ACK chunk and the timeout for
5555 * the T2-shutdown timer.
5557 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T2, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
5559 /* and start/restart a T2-shutdown timer of its own, */
5560 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
5561 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
5563 if (asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE])
5564 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
5565 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE));
5567 /* Enter the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state. */
5568 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
5569 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT));
5571 /* sctp-implguide 2.10 Issues with Heartbeating and failover
5573 * HEARTBEAT ... is discontinued after sending either SHUTDOWN
5574 * or SHUTDOWN-ACK.
5576 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_STOP, SCTP_NULL());
5578 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
5580 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5582 nomem:
5583 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
5587 * Ignore the event defined as other
5589 * The return value is the disposition of the event.
5591 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_ignore_other(struct net *net,
5592 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5593 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5594 const union sctp_subtype type,
5595 void *arg,
5596 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
5598 pr_debug("%s: the event other type:%d is ignored\n",
5599 __func__, type.other);
5601 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
5604 /************************************************************
5605 * These are the state functions for handling timeout events.
5606 ************************************************************/
5609 * RTX Timeout
5611 * Section: 6.3.3 Handle T3-rtx Expiration
5613 * Whenever the retransmission timer T3-rtx expires for a destination
5614 * address, do the following:
5615 * [See below]
5617 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
5619 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_6_3_3_rtx(struct net *net,
5620 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5621 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5622 const union sctp_subtype type,
5623 void *arg,
5624 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
5626 struct sctp_transport *transport = arg;
5628 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_T3_RTX_EXPIREDS);
5630 if (asoc->overall_error_count >= asoc->max_retrans) {
5631 if (asoc->peer.zero_window_announced &&
5632 asoc->state == SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING) {
5634 * We are here likely because the receiver had its rwnd
5635 * closed for a while and we have not been able to
5636 * transmit the locally queued data within the maximum
5637 * retransmission attempts limit. Start the T5
5638 * shutdown guard timer to give the receiver one last
5639 * chance and some additional time to recover before
5640 * aborting.
5642 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START_ONCE,
5643 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
5644 } else {
5645 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
5646 SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
5647 /* CMD_ASSOC_FAILED calls CMD_DELETE_TCB. */
5648 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
5649 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
5650 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
5651 SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
5652 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
5656 /* E1) For the destination address for which the timer
5657 * expires, adjust its ssthresh with rules defined in Section
5658 * 7.2.3 and set the cwnd <- MTU.
5661 /* E2) For the destination address for which the timer
5662 * expires, set RTO <- RTO * 2 ("back off the timer"). The
5663 * maximum value discussed in rule C7 above (RTO.max) may be
5664 * used to provide an upper bound to this doubling operation.
5667 /* E3) Determine how many of the earliest (i.e., lowest TSN)
5668 * outstanding DATA chunks for the address for which the
5669 * T3-rtx has expired will fit into a single packet, subject
5670 * to the MTU constraint for the path corresponding to the
5671 * destination transport address to which the retransmission
5672 * is being sent (this may be different from the address for
5673 * which the timer expires [see Section 6.4]). Call this
5674 * value K. Bundle and retransmit those K DATA chunks in a
5675 * single packet to the destination endpoint.
5677 * Note: Any DATA chunks that were sent to the address for
5678 * which the T3-rtx timer expired but did not fit in one MTU
5679 * (rule E3 above), should be marked for retransmission and
5680 * sent as soon as cwnd allows (normally when a SACK arrives).
5683 /* Do some failure management (Section 8.2). */
5684 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_STRIKE, SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
5686 /* NB: Rules E4 and F1 are implicit in R1. */
5687 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_RETRAN, SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
5689 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5693 * Generate delayed SACK on timeout
5695 * Section: 6.2 Acknowledgement on Reception of DATA Chunks
5697 * The guidelines on delayed acknowledgement algorithm specified in
5698 * Section 4.2 of [RFC2581] SHOULD be followed. Specifically, an
5699 * acknowledgement SHOULD be generated for at least every second packet
5700 * (not every second DATA chunk) received, and SHOULD be generated
5701 * within 200 ms of the arrival of any unacknowledged DATA chunk. In
5702 * some situations it may be beneficial for an SCTP transmitter to be
5703 * more conservative than the algorithms detailed in this document
5704 * allow. However, an SCTP transmitter MUST NOT be more aggressive than
5705 * the following algorithms allow.
5707 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_6_2_sack(struct net *net,
5708 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5709 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5710 const union sctp_subtype type,
5711 void *arg,
5712 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
5714 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_DELAY_SACK_EXPIREDS);
5715 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, SCTP_FORCE());
5716 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5720 * sctp_sf_t1_init_timer_expire
5722 * Section: 4 Note: 2
5723 * Verification Tag:
5724 * Inputs
5725 * (endpoint, asoc)
5727 * RFC 2960 Section 4 Notes
5728 * 2) If the T1-init timer expires, the endpoint MUST retransmit INIT
5729 * and re-start the T1-init timer without changing state. This MUST
5730 * be repeated up to 'Max.Init.Retransmits' times. After that, the
5731 * endpoint MUST abort the initialization process and report the
5732 * error to SCTP user.
5734 * Outputs
5735 * (timers, events)
5738 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_t1_init_timer_expire(
5739 struct net *net,
5740 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5741 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5742 const union sctp_subtype type,
5743 void *arg,
5744 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
5746 int attempts = asoc->init_err_counter + 1;
5747 struct sctp_chunk *repl = NULL;
5748 struct sctp_bind_addr *bp;
5750 pr_debug("%s: timer T1 expired (INIT)\n", __func__);
5752 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_T1_INIT_EXPIREDS);
5754 if (attempts <= asoc->max_init_attempts) {
5755 bp = (struct sctp_bind_addr *) &asoc->base.bind_addr;
5756 repl = sctp_make_init(asoc, bp, GFP_ATOMIC, 0);
5757 if (!repl)
5758 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
5760 /* Choose transport for INIT. */
5761 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_CHOOSE_TRANSPORT,
5762 SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
5764 /* Issue a sideeffect to do the needed accounting. */
5765 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_RESTART,
5766 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
5768 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
5769 } else {
5770 pr_debug("%s: giving up on INIT, attempts:%d "
5771 "max_init_attempts:%d\n", __func__, attempts,
5772 asoc->max_init_attempts);
5774 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
5775 SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
5776 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED,
5777 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
5778 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
5781 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5785 * sctp_sf_t1_cookie_timer_expire
5787 * Section: 4 Note: 2
5788 * Verification Tag:
5789 * Inputs
5790 * (endpoint, asoc)
5792 * RFC 2960 Section 4 Notes
5793 * 3) If the T1-cookie timer expires, the endpoint MUST retransmit
5794 * COOKIE ECHO and re-start the T1-cookie timer without changing
5795 * state. This MUST be repeated up to 'Max.Init.Retransmits' times.
5796 * After that, the endpoint MUST abort the initialization process and
5797 * report the error to SCTP user.
5799 * Outputs
5800 * (timers, events)
5803 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_t1_cookie_timer_expire(
5804 struct net *net,
5805 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5806 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5807 const union sctp_subtype type,
5808 void *arg,
5809 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
5811 int attempts = asoc->init_err_counter + 1;
5812 struct sctp_chunk *repl = NULL;
5814 pr_debug("%s: timer T1 expired (COOKIE-ECHO)\n", __func__);
5816 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_T1_COOKIE_EXPIREDS);
5818 if (attempts <= asoc->max_init_attempts) {
5819 repl = sctp_make_cookie_echo(asoc, NULL);
5820 if (!repl)
5821 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
5823 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_CHOOSE_TRANSPORT,
5824 SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
5825 /* Issue a sideeffect to do the needed accounting. */
5826 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_COOKIEECHO_RESTART,
5827 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE));
5829 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
5830 } else {
5831 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
5832 SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
5833 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED,
5834 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
5835 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
5838 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5841 /* RFC2960 9.2 If the timer expires, the endpoint must re-send the SHUTDOWN
5842 * with the updated last sequential TSN received from its peer.
5844 * An endpoint should limit the number of retransmissions of the
5845 * SHUTDOWN chunk to the protocol parameter 'Association.Max.Retrans'.
5846 * If this threshold is exceeded the endpoint should destroy the TCB and
5847 * MUST report the peer endpoint unreachable to the upper layer (and
5848 * thus the association enters the CLOSED state). The reception of any
5849 * packet from its peer (i.e. as the peer sends all of its queued DATA
5850 * chunks) should clear the endpoint's retransmission count and restart
5851 * the T2-Shutdown timer, giving its peer ample opportunity to transmit
5852 * all of its queued DATA chunks that have not yet been sent.
5854 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_t2_timer_expire(
5855 struct net *net,
5856 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5857 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5858 const union sctp_subtype type,
5859 void *arg,
5860 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
5862 struct sctp_chunk *reply = NULL;
5864 pr_debug("%s: timer T2 expired\n", __func__);
5866 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_T2_SHUTDOWN_EXPIREDS);
5868 ((struct sctp_association *)asoc)->shutdown_retries++;
5870 if (asoc->overall_error_count >= asoc->max_retrans) {
5871 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
5872 SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
5873 /* Note: CMD_ASSOC_FAILED calls CMD_DELETE_TCB. */
5874 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
5875 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
5876 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
5877 SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
5878 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
5881 switch (asoc->state) {
5882 case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT:
5883 reply = sctp_make_shutdown(asoc, NULL);
5884 break;
5886 case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT:
5887 reply = sctp_make_shutdown_ack(asoc, NULL);
5888 break;
5890 default:
5891 BUG();
5892 break;
5895 if (!reply)
5896 goto nomem;
5898 /* Do some failure management (Section 8.2).
5899 * If we remove the transport an SHUTDOWN was last sent to, don't
5900 * do failure management.
5902 if (asoc->shutdown_last_sent_to)
5903 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_STRIKE,
5904 SCTP_TRANSPORT(asoc->shutdown_last_sent_to));
5906 /* Set the transport for the SHUTDOWN/ACK chunk and the timeout for
5907 * the T2-shutdown timer.
5909 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T2, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
5911 /* Restart the T2-shutdown timer. */
5912 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
5913 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
5914 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
5915 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5917 nomem:
5918 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
5922 * ADDIP Section 4.1 ASCONF CHunk Procedures
5923 * If the T4 RTO timer expires the endpoint should do B1 to B5
5925 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_t4_timer_expire(
5926 struct net *net,
5927 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5928 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5929 const union sctp_subtype type,
5930 void *arg,
5931 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
5933 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = asoc->addip_last_asconf;
5934 struct sctp_transport *transport = chunk->transport;
5936 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_T4_RTO_EXPIREDS);
5938 /* ADDIP 4.1 B1) Increment the error counters and perform path failure
5939 * detection on the appropriate destination address as defined in
5940 * RFC2960 [5] section 8.1 and 8.2.
5942 if (transport)
5943 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_STRIKE,
5944 SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
5946 /* Reconfig T4 timer and transport. */
5947 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T4, SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
5949 /* ADDIP 4.1 B2) Increment the association error counters and perform
5950 * endpoint failure detection on the association as defined in
5951 * RFC2960 [5] section 8.1 and 8.2.
5952 * association error counter is incremented in SCTP_CMD_STRIKE.
5954 if (asoc->overall_error_count >= asoc->max_retrans) {
5955 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
5956 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO));
5957 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
5958 SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
5959 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
5960 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
5961 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
5962 SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
5963 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
5966 /* ADDIP 4.1 B3) Back-off the destination address RTO value to which
5967 * the ASCONF chunk was sent by doubling the RTO timer value.
5968 * This is done in SCTP_CMD_STRIKE.
5971 /* ADDIP 4.1 B4) Re-transmit the ASCONF Chunk last sent and if possible
5972 * choose an alternate destination address (please refer to RFC2960
5973 * [5] section 6.4.1). An endpoint MUST NOT add new parameters to this
5974 * chunk, it MUST be the same (including its serial number) as the last
5975 * ASCONF sent.
5977 sctp_chunk_hold(asoc->addip_last_asconf);
5978 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
5979 SCTP_CHUNK(asoc->addip_last_asconf));
5981 /* ADDIP 4.1 B5) Restart the T-4 RTO timer. Note that if a different
5982 * destination is selected, then the RTO used will be that of the new
5983 * destination address.
5985 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
5986 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO));
5988 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5991 /* sctpimpguide-05 Section 2.12.2
5992 * The sender of the SHUTDOWN MAY also start an overall guard timer
5993 * 'T5-shutdown-guard' to bound the overall time for shutdown sequence.
5994 * At the expiration of this timer the sender SHOULD abort the association
5995 * by sending an ABORT chunk.
5997 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_t5_timer_expire(
5998 struct net *net,
5999 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
6000 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
6001 const union sctp_subtype type,
6002 void *arg,
6003 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
6005 struct sctp_chunk *reply = NULL;
6007 pr_debug("%s: timer T5 expired\n", __func__);
6009 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD_EXPIREDS);
6011 reply = sctp_make_abort(asoc, NULL, 0);
6012 if (!reply)
6013 goto nomem;
6015 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
6016 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
6017 SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
6018 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
6019 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
6021 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
6022 SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
6024 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
6025 nomem:
6026 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
6029 /* Handle expiration of AUTOCLOSE timer. When the autoclose timer expires,
6030 * the association is automatically closed by starting the shutdown process.
6031 * The work that needs to be done is same as when SHUTDOWN is initiated by
6032 * the user. So this routine looks same as sctp_sf_do_9_2_prm_shutdown().
6034 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_autoclose_timer_expire(
6035 struct net *net,
6036 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
6037 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
6038 const union sctp_subtype type,
6039 void *arg,
6040 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
6042 enum sctp_disposition disposition;
6044 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_AUTOCLOSE_EXPIREDS);
6046 /* From 9.2 Shutdown of an Association
6047 * Upon receipt of the SHUTDOWN primitive from its upper
6048 * layer, the endpoint enters SHUTDOWN-PENDING state and
6049 * remains there until all outstanding data has been
6050 * acknowledged by its peer. The endpoint accepts no new data
6051 * from its upper layer, but retransmits data to the far end
6052 * if necessary to fill gaps.
6054 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
6055 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING));
6057 disposition = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
6058 if (sctp_outq_is_empty(&asoc->outqueue)) {
6059 disposition = sctp_sf_do_9_2_start_shutdown(net, ep, asoc, type,
6060 arg, commands);
6063 return disposition;
6066 /*****************************************************************************
6067 * These are sa state functions which could apply to all types of events.
6068 ****************************************************************************/
6071 * This table entry is not implemented.
6073 * Inputs
6074 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
6076 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
6078 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_not_impl(struct net *net,
6079 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
6080 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
6081 const union sctp_subtype type,
6082 void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
6084 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOT_IMPL;
6088 * This table entry represents a bug.
6090 * Inputs
6091 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
6093 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
6095 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_bug(struct net *net,
6096 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
6097 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
6098 const union sctp_subtype type,
6099 void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
6101 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_BUG;
6105 * This table entry represents the firing of a timer in the wrong state.
6106 * Since timer deletion cannot be guaranteed a timer 'may' end up firing
6107 * when the association is in the wrong state. This event should
6108 * be ignored, so as to prevent any rearming of the timer.
6110 * Inputs
6111 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
6113 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
6115 enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_timer_ignore(struct net *net,
6116 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
6117 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
6118 const union sctp_subtype type,
6119 void *arg,
6120 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
6122 pr_debug("%s: timer %d ignored\n", __func__, type.chunk);
6124 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
6127 /********************************************************************
6128 * 2nd Level Abstractions
6129 ********************************************************************/
6131 /* Pull the SACK chunk based on the SACK header. */
6132 static struct sctp_sackhdr *sctp_sm_pull_sack(struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
6134 struct sctp_sackhdr *sack;
6135 __u16 num_dup_tsns;
6136 unsigned int len;
6137 __u16 num_blocks;
6139 /* Protect ourselves from reading too far into
6140 * the skb from a bogus sender.
6142 sack = (struct sctp_sackhdr *) chunk->skb->data;
6144 num_blocks = ntohs(sack->num_gap_ack_blocks);
6145 num_dup_tsns = ntohs(sack->num_dup_tsns);
6146 len = sizeof(struct sctp_sackhdr);
6147 len += (num_blocks + num_dup_tsns) * sizeof(__u32);
6148 if (len > chunk->skb->len)
6149 return NULL;
6151 skb_pull(chunk->skb, len);
6153 return sack;
6156 /* Create an ABORT packet to be sent as a response, with the specified
6157 * error causes.
6159 static struct sctp_packet *sctp_abort_pkt_new(
6160 struct net *net,
6161 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
6162 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
6163 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
6164 const void *payload, size_t paylen)
6166 struct sctp_packet *packet;
6167 struct sctp_chunk *abort;
6169 packet = sctp_ootb_pkt_new(net, asoc, chunk);
6171 if (packet) {
6172 /* Make an ABORT.
6173 * The T bit will be set if the asoc is NULL.
6175 abort = sctp_make_abort(asoc, chunk, paylen);
6176 if (!abort) {
6177 sctp_ootb_pkt_free(packet);
6178 return NULL;
6181 /* Reflect vtag if T-Bit is set */
6182 if (sctp_test_T_bit(abort))
6183 packet->vtag = ntohl(chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag);
6185 /* Add specified error causes, i.e., payload, to the
6186 * end of the chunk.
6188 sctp_addto_chunk(abort, paylen, payload);
6190 /* Set the skb to the belonging sock for accounting. */
6191 abort->skb->sk = ep->base.sk;
6193 sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, abort);
6197 return packet;
6200 /* Allocate a packet for responding in the OOTB conditions. */
6201 static struct sctp_packet *sctp_ootb_pkt_new(
6202 struct net *net,
6203 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
6204 const struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
6206 struct sctp_transport *transport;
6207 struct sctp_packet *packet;
6208 __u16 sport, dport;
6209 __u32 vtag;
6211 /* Get the source and destination port from the inbound packet. */
6212 sport = ntohs(chunk->sctp_hdr->dest);
6213 dport = ntohs(chunk->sctp_hdr->source);
6215 /* The V-tag is going to be the same as the inbound packet if no
6216 * association exists, otherwise, use the peer's vtag.
6218 if (asoc) {
6219 /* Special case the INIT-ACK as there is no peer's vtag
6220 * yet.
6222 switch (chunk->chunk_hdr->type) {
6223 case SCTP_CID_INIT_ACK:
6225 struct sctp_initack_chunk *initack;
6227 initack = (struct sctp_initack_chunk *)chunk->chunk_hdr;
6228 vtag = ntohl(initack->init_hdr.init_tag);
6229 break;
6231 default:
6232 vtag = asoc->peer.i.init_tag;
6233 break;
6235 } else {
6236 /* Special case the INIT and stale COOKIE_ECHO as there is no
6237 * vtag yet.
6239 switch (chunk->chunk_hdr->type) {
6240 case SCTP_CID_INIT:
6242 struct sctp_init_chunk *init;
6244 init = (struct sctp_init_chunk *)chunk->chunk_hdr;
6245 vtag = ntohl(init->init_hdr.init_tag);
6246 break;
6248 default:
6249 vtag = ntohl(chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag);
6250 break;
6254 /* Make a transport for the bucket, Eliza... */
6255 transport = sctp_transport_new(net, sctp_source(chunk), GFP_ATOMIC);
6256 if (!transport)
6257 goto nomem;
6259 /* Cache a route for the transport with the chunk's destination as
6260 * the source address.
6262 sctp_transport_route(transport, (union sctp_addr *)&chunk->dest,
6263 sctp_sk(net->sctp.ctl_sock));
6265 packet = &transport->packet;
6266 sctp_packet_init(packet, transport, sport, dport);
6267 sctp_packet_config(packet, vtag, 0);
6269 return packet;
6271 nomem:
6272 return NULL;
6275 /* Free the packet allocated earlier for responding in the OOTB condition. */
6276 void sctp_ootb_pkt_free(struct sctp_packet *packet)
6278 sctp_transport_free(packet->transport);
6281 /* Send a stale cookie error when a invalid COOKIE ECHO chunk is found */
6282 static void sctp_send_stale_cookie_err(struct net *net,
6283 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
6284 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
6285 const struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
6286 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands,
6287 struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk)
6289 struct sctp_packet *packet;
6291 if (err_chunk) {
6292 packet = sctp_ootb_pkt_new(net, asoc, chunk);
6293 if (packet) {
6294 struct sctp_signed_cookie *cookie;
6296 /* Override the OOTB vtag from the cookie. */
6297 cookie = chunk->subh.cookie_hdr;
6298 packet->vtag = cookie->c.peer_vtag;
6300 /* Set the skb to the belonging sock for accounting. */
6301 err_chunk->skb->sk = ep->base.sk;
6302 sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, err_chunk);
6303 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
6304 SCTP_PACKET(packet));
6305 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
6306 } else
6307 sctp_chunk_free (err_chunk);
6312 /* Process a data chunk */
6313 static int sctp_eat_data(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
6314 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
6315 struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands)
6317 struct sctp_tsnmap *map = (struct sctp_tsnmap *)&asoc->peer.tsn_map;
6318 struct sock *sk = asoc->base.sk;
6319 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
6320 struct sctp_datahdr *data_hdr;
6321 struct sctp_chunk *err;
6322 enum sctp_verb deliver;
6323 size_t datalen;
6324 __u32 tsn;
6325 int tmp;
6327 data_hdr = (struct sctp_datahdr *)chunk->skb->data;
6328 chunk->subh.data_hdr = data_hdr;
6329 skb_pull(chunk->skb, sctp_datahdr_len(&asoc->stream));
6331 tsn = ntohl(data_hdr->tsn);
6332 pr_debug("%s: TSN 0x%x\n", __func__, tsn);
6334 /* ASSERT: Now skb->data is really the user data. */
6336 /* Process ECN based congestion.
6338 * Since the chunk structure is reused for all chunks within
6339 * a packet, we use ecn_ce_done to track if we've already
6340 * done CE processing for this packet.
6342 * We need to do ECN processing even if we plan to discard the
6343 * chunk later.
6346 if (asoc->peer.ecn_capable && !chunk->ecn_ce_done) {
6347 struct sctp_af *af = SCTP_INPUT_CB(chunk->skb)->af;
6348 chunk->ecn_ce_done = 1;
6350 if (af->is_ce(sctp_gso_headskb(chunk->skb))) {
6351 /* Do real work as sideffect. */
6352 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ECN_CE,
6353 SCTP_U32(tsn));
6357 tmp = sctp_tsnmap_check(&asoc->peer.tsn_map, tsn);
6358 if (tmp < 0) {
6359 /* The TSN is too high--silently discard the chunk and
6360 * count on it getting retransmitted later.
6362 if (chunk->asoc)
6363 chunk->asoc->stats.outofseqtsns++;
6364 return SCTP_IERROR_HIGH_TSN;
6365 } else if (tmp > 0) {
6366 /* This is a duplicate. Record it. */
6367 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_DUP, SCTP_U32(tsn));
6368 return SCTP_IERROR_DUP_TSN;
6371 /* This is a new TSN. */
6373 /* Discard if there is no room in the receive window.
6374 * Actually, allow a little bit of overflow (up to a MTU).
6376 datalen = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
6377 datalen -= sctp_datachk_len(&asoc->stream);
6379 deliver = SCTP_CMD_CHUNK_ULP;
6381 /* Think about partial delivery. */
6382 if ((datalen >= asoc->rwnd) && (!asoc->ulpq.pd_mode)) {
6384 /* Even if we don't accept this chunk there is
6385 * memory pressure.
6387 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PART_DELIVER, SCTP_NULL());
6390 /* Spill over rwnd a little bit. Note: While allowed, this spill over
6391 * seems a bit troublesome in that frag_point varies based on
6392 * PMTU. In cases, such as loopback, this might be a rather
6393 * large spill over.
6395 if ((!chunk->data_accepted) && (!asoc->rwnd || asoc->rwnd_over ||
6396 (datalen > asoc->rwnd + asoc->frag_point))) {
6398 /* If this is the next TSN, consider reneging to make
6399 * room. Note: Playing nice with a confused sender. A
6400 * malicious sender can still eat up all our buffer
6401 * space and in the future we may want to detect and
6402 * do more drastic reneging.
6404 if (sctp_tsnmap_has_gap(map) &&
6405 (sctp_tsnmap_get_ctsn(map) + 1) == tsn) {
6406 pr_debug("%s: reneging for tsn:%u\n", __func__, tsn);
6407 deliver = SCTP_CMD_RENEGE;
6408 } else {
6409 pr_debug("%s: discard tsn:%u len:%zu, rwnd:%d\n",
6410 __func__, tsn, datalen, asoc->rwnd);
6412 return SCTP_IERROR_IGNORE_TSN;
6417 * Also try to renege to limit our memory usage in the event that
6418 * we are under memory pressure
6419 * If we can't renege, don't worry about it, the sk_rmem_schedule
6420 * in sctp_ulpevent_make_rcvmsg will drop the frame if we grow our
6421 * memory usage too much
6423 if (sk_under_memory_pressure(sk)) {
6424 if (sctp_tsnmap_has_gap(map) &&
6425 (sctp_tsnmap_get_ctsn(map) + 1) == tsn) {
6426 pr_debug("%s: under pressure, reneging for tsn:%u\n",
6427 __func__, tsn);
6428 deliver = SCTP_CMD_RENEGE;
6429 } else {
6430 sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
6435 * Section 3.3.10.9 No User Data (9)
6437 * Cause of error
6438 * ---------------
6439 * No User Data: This error cause is returned to the originator of a
6440 * DATA chunk if a received DATA chunk has no user data.
6442 if (unlikely(0 == datalen)) {
6443 err = sctp_make_abort_no_data(asoc, chunk, tsn);
6444 if (err) {
6445 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
6446 SCTP_CHUNK(err));
6448 /* We are going to ABORT, so we might as well stop
6449 * processing the rest of the chunks in the packet.
6451 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET, SCTP_NULL());
6452 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
6453 SCTP_ERROR(ECONNABORTED));
6454 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
6455 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_DATA));
6456 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
6457 SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
6458 return SCTP_IERROR_NO_DATA;
6461 chunk->data_accepted = 1;
6463 /* Note: Some chunks may get overcounted (if we drop) or overcounted
6464 * if we renege and the chunk arrives again.
6466 if (chunk->chunk_hdr->flags & SCTP_DATA_UNORDERED) {
6467 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_INUNORDERCHUNKS);
6468 if (chunk->asoc)
6469 chunk->asoc->stats.iuodchunks++;
6470 } else {
6471 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_INORDERCHUNKS);
6472 if (chunk->asoc)
6473 chunk->asoc->stats.iodchunks++;
6476 /* RFC 2960 6.5 Stream Identifier and Stream Sequence Number
6478 * If an endpoint receive a DATA chunk with an invalid stream
6479 * identifier, it shall acknowledge the reception of the DATA chunk
6480 * following the normal procedure, immediately send an ERROR chunk
6481 * with cause set to "Invalid Stream Identifier" (See Section 3.3.10)
6482 * and discard the DATA chunk.
6484 if (ntohs(data_hdr->stream) >= asoc->stream.incnt) {
6485 /* Mark tsn as received even though we drop it */
6486 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_TSN, SCTP_U32(tsn));
6488 err = sctp_make_op_error(asoc, chunk, SCTP_ERROR_INV_STRM,
6489 &data_hdr->stream,
6490 sizeof(data_hdr->stream),
6491 sizeof(u16));
6492 if (err)
6493 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
6494 SCTP_CHUNK(err));
6495 return SCTP_IERROR_BAD_STREAM;
6498 /* Check to see if the SSN is possible for this TSN.
6499 * The biggest gap we can record is 4K wide. Since SSNs wrap
6500 * at an unsigned short, there is no way that an SSN can
6501 * wrap and for a valid TSN. We can simply check if the current
6502 * SSN is smaller then the next expected one. If it is, it wrapped
6503 * and is invalid.
6505 if (!asoc->stream.si->validate_data(chunk))
6506 return SCTP_IERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION;
6508 /* Send the data up to the user. Note: Schedule the
6509 * SCTP_CMD_CHUNK_ULP cmd before the SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, as the SACK
6510 * chunk needs the updated rwnd.
6512 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, deliver, SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
6514 return SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR;