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[cor_2_6_31.git] / drivers / acpi / acpica / tbutils.c
blobef7d2c2d8f0b0067fabf069e547a456afde52fc9
1 /******************************************************************************
3 * Module Name: tbutils - table utilities
5 *****************************************************************************/
7 /*
8 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2008, Intel Corp.
9 * All rights reserved.
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16 * without modification.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18 * substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19 * ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20 * including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21 * binary redistribution.
22 * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23 * of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28 * Software Foundation.
30 * NO WARRANTY
31 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35 * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
45 #include "accommon.h"
46 #include "actables.h"
48 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_TABLES
49 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("tbutils")
51 /* Local prototypes */
52 static acpi_physical_address
53 acpi_tb_get_root_table_entry(u8 *table_entry, u32 table_entry_size);
55 /*******************************************************************************
57 * FUNCTION: acpi_tb_check_xsdt
59 * PARAMETERS: address - Pointer to the XSDT
61 * RETURN: status
62 * AE_OK - XSDT is okay
63 * AE_NO_MEMORY - can't map XSDT
64 * AE_INVALID_TABLE_LENGTH - invalid table length
65 * AE_NULL_ENTRY - XSDT has NULL entry
67 * DESCRIPTION: validate XSDT
68 ******************************************************************************/
70 static acpi_status
71 acpi_tb_check_xsdt(acpi_physical_address address)
73 struct acpi_table_header *table;
74 u32 length;
75 u64 xsdt_entry_address;
76 u8 *table_entry;
77 u32 table_count;
78 int i;
80 table = acpi_os_map_memory(address, sizeof(struct acpi_table_header));
81 if (!table)
82 return AE_NO_MEMORY;
84 length = table->length;
85 acpi_os_unmap_memory(table, sizeof(struct acpi_table_header));
86 if (length < sizeof(struct acpi_table_header))
87 return AE_INVALID_TABLE_LENGTH;
89 table = acpi_os_map_memory(address, length);
90 if (!table)
91 return AE_NO_MEMORY;
93 /* Calculate the number of tables described in XSDT */
94 table_count =
95 (u32) ((table->length -
96 sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)) / sizeof(u64));
97 table_entry =
98 ACPI_CAST_PTR(u8, table) + sizeof(struct acpi_table_header);
99 for (i = 0; i < table_count; i++) {
100 ACPI_MOVE_64_TO_64(&xsdt_entry_address, table_entry);
101 if (!xsdt_entry_address) {
102 /* XSDT has NULL entry */
103 break;
105 table_entry += sizeof(u64);
107 acpi_os_unmap_memory(table, length);
109 if (i < table_count)
110 return AE_NULL_ENTRY;
111 else
112 return AE_OK;
115 /*******************************************************************************
117 * FUNCTION: acpi_tb_initialize_facs
119 * PARAMETERS: None
121 * RETURN: Status
123 * DESCRIPTION: Create a permanent mapping for the FADT and save it in a global
124 * for accessing the Global Lock and Firmware Waking Vector
126 ******************************************************************************/
128 acpi_status acpi_tb_initialize_facs(void)
130 acpi_status status;
132 status = acpi_get_table_by_index(ACPI_TABLE_INDEX_FACS,
133 ACPI_CAST_INDIRECT_PTR(struct
134 acpi_table_header,
135 &acpi_gbl_FACS));
136 return status;
139 /*******************************************************************************
141 * FUNCTION: acpi_tb_tables_loaded
143 * PARAMETERS: None
145 * RETURN: TRUE if required ACPI tables are loaded
147 * DESCRIPTION: Determine if the minimum required ACPI tables are present
148 * (FADT, FACS, DSDT)
150 ******************************************************************************/
152 u8 acpi_tb_tables_loaded(void)
155 if (acpi_gbl_root_table_list.count >= 3) {
156 return (TRUE);
159 return (FALSE);
162 /*******************************************************************************
164 * FUNCTION: acpi_tb_print_table_header
166 * PARAMETERS: Address - Table physical address
167 * Header - Table header
169 * RETURN: None
171 * DESCRIPTION: Print an ACPI table header. Special cases for FACS and RSDP.
173 ******************************************************************************/
175 void
176 acpi_tb_print_table_header(acpi_physical_address address,
177 struct acpi_table_header *header)
181 * The reason that the Address is cast to a void pointer is so that we
182 * can use %p which will work properly on both 32-bit and 64-bit hosts.
184 if (ACPI_COMPARE_NAME(header->signature, ACPI_SIG_FACS)) {
186 /* FACS only has signature and length fields */
188 ACPI_INFO((AE_INFO, "%4.4s %p %05X",
189 header->signature, ACPI_CAST_PTR(void, address),
190 header->length));
191 } else if (ACPI_COMPARE_NAME(header->signature, ACPI_SIG_RSDP)) {
193 /* RSDP has no common fields */
195 ACPI_INFO((AE_INFO, "RSDP %p %05X (v%.2d %6.6s)",
196 ACPI_CAST_PTR (void, address),
197 (ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_table_rsdp, header)->
198 revision >
199 0) ? ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_table_rsdp,
200 header)->length : 20,
201 ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_table_rsdp,
202 header)->revision,
203 ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_table_rsdp,
204 header)->oem_id));
205 } else {
206 /* Standard ACPI table with full common header */
208 ACPI_INFO((AE_INFO,
209 "%4.4s %p %05X (v%.2d %6.6s %8.8s %08X %4.4s %08X)",
210 header->signature, ACPI_CAST_PTR (void, address),
211 header->length, header->revision, header->oem_id,
212 header->oem_table_id, header->oem_revision,
213 header->asl_compiler_id,
214 header->asl_compiler_revision));
218 /*******************************************************************************
220 * FUNCTION: acpi_tb_validate_checksum
222 * PARAMETERS: Table - ACPI table to verify
223 * Length - Length of entire table
225 * RETURN: Status
227 * DESCRIPTION: Verifies that the table checksums to zero. Optionally returns
228 * exception on bad checksum.
230 ******************************************************************************/
232 acpi_status acpi_tb_verify_checksum(struct acpi_table_header *table, u32 length)
234 u8 checksum;
236 /* Compute the checksum on the table */
238 checksum = acpi_tb_checksum(ACPI_CAST_PTR(u8, table), length);
240 /* Checksum ok? (should be zero) */
242 if (checksum) {
243 ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO,
244 "Incorrect checksum in table [%4.4s] - %2.2X, should be %2.2X",
245 table->signature, table->checksum,
246 (u8) (table->checksum - checksum)));
248 #if (ACPI_CHECKSUM_ABORT)
250 return (AE_BAD_CHECKSUM);
251 #endif
254 return (AE_OK);
257 /*******************************************************************************
259 * FUNCTION: acpi_tb_checksum
261 * PARAMETERS: Buffer - Pointer to memory region to be checked
262 * Length - Length of this memory region
264 * RETURN: Checksum (u8)
266 * DESCRIPTION: Calculates circular checksum of memory region.
268 ******************************************************************************/
270 u8 acpi_tb_checksum(u8 *buffer, u32 length)
272 u8 sum = 0;
273 u8 *end = buffer + length;
275 while (buffer < end) {
276 sum = (u8) (sum + *(buffer++));
279 return sum;
282 /*******************************************************************************
284 * FUNCTION: acpi_tb_install_table
286 * PARAMETERS: Address - Physical address of DSDT or FACS
287 * Signature - Table signature, NULL if no need to
288 * match
289 * table_index - Index into root table array
291 * RETURN: None
293 * DESCRIPTION: Install an ACPI table into the global data structure. The
294 * table override mechanism is implemented here to allow the host
295 * OS to replace any table before it is installed in the root
296 * table array.
298 ******************************************************************************/
300 void
301 acpi_tb_install_table(acpi_physical_address address,
302 char *signature, u32 table_index)
304 u8 flags;
305 acpi_status status;
306 struct acpi_table_header *table_to_install;
307 struct acpi_table_header *mapped_table;
308 struct acpi_table_header *override_table = NULL;
310 if (!address) {
311 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
312 "Null physical address for ACPI table [%s]",
313 signature));
314 return;
317 /* Map just the table header */
319 mapped_table =
320 acpi_os_map_memory(address, sizeof(struct acpi_table_header));
321 if (!mapped_table) {
322 return;
325 /* If a particular signature is expected (DSDT/FACS), it must match */
327 if (signature && !ACPI_COMPARE_NAME(mapped_table->signature, signature)) {
328 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
329 "Invalid signature 0x%X for ACPI table, expected [%s]",
330 *ACPI_CAST_PTR(u32, mapped_table->signature),
331 signature));
332 goto unmap_and_exit;
336 * ACPI Table Override:
338 * Before we install the table, let the host OS override it with a new
339 * one if desired. Any table within the RSDT/XSDT can be replaced,
340 * including the DSDT which is pointed to by the FADT.
342 status = acpi_os_table_override(mapped_table, &override_table);
343 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && override_table) {
344 ACPI_INFO((AE_INFO,
345 "%4.4s @ 0x%p Table override, replaced with:",
346 mapped_table->signature, ACPI_CAST_PTR(void,
347 address)));
349 acpi_gbl_root_table_list.tables[table_index].pointer =
350 override_table;
351 address = ACPI_PTR_TO_PHYSADDR(override_table);
353 table_to_install = override_table;
354 flags = ACPI_TABLE_ORIGIN_OVERRIDE;
355 } else {
356 table_to_install = mapped_table;
357 flags = ACPI_TABLE_ORIGIN_MAPPED;
360 /* Initialize the table entry */
362 acpi_gbl_root_table_list.tables[table_index].address = address;
363 acpi_gbl_root_table_list.tables[table_index].length =
364 table_to_install->length;
365 acpi_gbl_root_table_list.tables[table_index].flags = flags;
367 ACPI_MOVE_32_TO_32(&
368 (acpi_gbl_root_table_list.tables[table_index].
369 signature), table_to_install->signature);
371 acpi_tb_print_table_header(address, table_to_install);
373 if (table_index == ACPI_TABLE_INDEX_DSDT) {
375 /* Global integer width is based upon revision of the DSDT */
377 acpi_ut_set_integer_width(table_to_install->revision);
380 unmap_and_exit:
381 acpi_os_unmap_memory(mapped_table, sizeof(struct acpi_table_header));
384 /*******************************************************************************
386 * FUNCTION: acpi_tb_get_root_table_entry
388 * PARAMETERS: table_entry - Pointer to the RSDT/XSDT table entry
389 * table_entry_size - sizeof 32 or 64 (RSDT or XSDT)
391 * RETURN: Physical address extracted from the root table
393 * DESCRIPTION: Get one root table entry. Handles 32-bit and 64-bit cases on
394 * both 32-bit and 64-bit platforms
396 * NOTE: acpi_physical_address is 32-bit on 32-bit platforms, 64-bit on
397 * 64-bit platforms.
399 ******************************************************************************/
401 static acpi_physical_address
402 acpi_tb_get_root_table_entry(u8 *table_entry, u32 table_entry_size)
404 u64 address64;
407 * Get the table physical address (32-bit for RSDT, 64-bit for XSDT):
408 * Note: Addresses are 32-bit aligned (not 64) in both RSDT and XSDT
410 if (table_entry_size == sizeof(u32)) {
412 * 32-bit platform, RSDT: Return 32-bit table entry
413 * 64-bit platform, RSDT: Expand 32-bit to 64-bit and return
415 return ((acpi_physical_address)
416 (*ACPI_CAST_PTR(u32, table_entry)));
417 } else {
419 * 32-bit platform, XSDT: Truncate 64-bit to 32-bit and return
420 * 64-bit platform, XSDT: Move (unaligned) 64-bit to local,
421 * return 64-bit
423 ACPI_MOVE_64_TO_64(&address64, table_entry);
425 #if ACPI_MACHINE_WIDTH == 32
426 if (address64 > ACPI_UINT32_MAX) {
428 /* Will truncate 64-bit address to 32 bits, issue warning */
430 ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO,
431 "64-bit Physical Address in XSDT is too large (%8.8X%8.8X),"
432 " truncating",
433 ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(address64)));
435 #endif
436 return ((acpi_physical_address) (address64));
440 /*******************************************************************************
442 * FUNCTION: acpi_tb_parse_root_table
444 * PARAMETERS: Rsdp - Pointer to the RSDP
446 * RETURN: Status
448 * DESCRIPTION: This function is called to parse the Root System Description
449 * Table (RSDT or XSDT)
451 * NOTE: Tables are mapped (not copied) for efficiency. The FACS must
452 * be mapped and cannot be copied because it contains the actual
453 * memory location of the ACPI Global Lock.
455 ******************************************************************************/
457 acpi_status __init
458 acpi_tb_parse_root_table(acpi_physical_address rsdp_address)
460 struct acpi_table_rsdp *rsdp;
461 u32 table_entry_size;
462 u32 i;
463 u32 table_count;
464 struct acpi_table_header *table;
465 acpi_physical_address address;
466 acpi_physical_address uninitialized_var(rsdt_address);
467 u32 length;
468 u8 *table_entry;
469 acpi_status status;
471 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(tb_parse_root_table);
474 * Map the entire RSDP and extract the address of the RSDT or XSDT
476 rsdp = acpi_os_map_memory(rsdp_address, sizeof(struct acpi_table_rsdp));
477 if (!rsdp) {
478 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
481 acpi_tb_print_table_header(rsdp_address,
482 ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_table_header,
483 rsdp));
485 /* Differentiate between RSDT and XSDT root tables */
487 if (rsdp->revision > 1 && rsdp->xsdt_physical_address
488 && !acpi_rsdt_forced) {
490 * Root table is an XSDT (64-bit physical addresses). We must use the
491 * XSDT if the revision is > 1 and the XSDT pointer is present, as per
492 * the ACPI specification.
494 address = (acpi_physical_address) rsdp->xsdt_physical_address;
495 table_entry_size = sizeof(u64);
496 rsdt_address = (acpi_physical_address)
497 rsdp->rsdt_physical_address;
498 } else {
499 /* Root table is an RSDT (32-bit physical addresses) */
501 address = (acpi_physical_address) rsdp->rsdt_physical_address;
502 table_entry_size = sizeof(u32);
506 * It is not possible to map more than one entry in some environments,
507 * so unmap the RSDP here before mapping other tables
509 acpi_os_unmap_memory(rsdp, sizeof(struct acpi_table_rsdp));
511 if (table_entry_size == sizeof(u64)) {
512 if (acpi_tb_check_xsdt(address) == AE_NULL_ENTRY) {
513 /* XSDT has NULL entry, RSDT is used */
514 address = rsdt_address;
515 table_entry_size = sizeof(u32);
516 ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO, "BIOS XSDT has NULL entry, "
517 "using RSDT"));
520 /* Map the RSDT/XSDT table header to get the full table length */
522 table = acpi_os_map_memory(address, sizeof(struct acpi_table_header));
523 if (!table) {
524 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
527 acpi_tb_print_table_header(address, table);
529 /* Get the length of the full table, verify length and map entire table */
531 length = table->length;
532 acpi_os_unmap_memory(table, sizeof(struct acpi_table_header));
534 if (length < sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)) {
535 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Invalid length 0x%X in RSDT/XSDT",
536 length));
537 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_INVALID_TABLE_LENGTH);
540 table = acpi_os_map_memory(address, length);
541 if (!table) {
542 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
545 /* Validate the root table checksum */
547 status = acpi_tb_verify_checksum(table, length);
548 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
549 acpi_os_unmap_memory(table, length);
550 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
553 /* Calculate the number of tables described in the root table */
555 table_count = (u32)((table->length - sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)) /
556 table_entry_size);
558 * First two entries in the table array are reserved for the DSDT
559 * and FACS, which are not actually present in the RSDT/XSDT - they
560 * come from the FADT
562 table_entry =
563 ACPI_CAST_PTR(u8, table) + sizeof(struct acpi_table_header);
564 acpi_gbl_root_table_list.count = 2;
567 * Initialize the root table array from the RSDT/XSDT
569 for (i = 0; i < table_count; i++) {
570 if (acpi_gbl_root_table_list.count >=
571 acpi_gbl_root_table_list.size) {
573 /* There is no more room in the root table array, attempt resize */
575 status = acpi_tb_resize_root_table_list();
576 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
577 ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO,
578 "Truncating %u table entries!",
579 (unsigned) (table_count -
580 (acpi_gbl_root_table_list.
581 count - 2))));
582 break;
586 /* Get the table physical address (32-bit for RSDT, 64-bit for XSDT) */
588 acpi_gbl_root_table_list.tables[acpi_gbl_root_table_list.count].
589 address =
590 acpi_tb_get_root_table_entry(table_entry, table_entry_size);
592 table_entry += table_entry_size;
593 acpi_gbl_root_table_list.count++;
597 * It is not possible to map more than one entry in some environments,
598 * so unmap the root table here before mapping other tables
600 acpi_os_unmap_memory(table, length);
603 * Complete the initialization of the root table array by examining
604 * the header of each table
606 for (i = 2; i < acpi_gbl_root_table_list.count; i++) {
607 acpi_tb_install_table(acpi_gbl_root_table_list.tables[i].
608 address, NULL, i);
610 /* Special case for FADT - get the DSDT and FACS */
612 if (ACPI_COMPARE_NAME
613 (&acpi_gbl_root_table_list.tables[i].signature,
614 ACPI_SIG_FADT)) {
615 acpi_tb_parse_fadt(i);
619 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);