4 * Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
5 * Copyright (C) 2002 Gary Brubaker (xavyer@ix.netcom.com)
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
12 * This driver allows a USB IrDA device to be used as a "dumb" serial device.
13 * This can be useful if you do not have access to a full IrDA stack on the
14 * other side of the connection. If you do have an IrDA stack on both devices,
15 * please use the usb-irda driver, as it contains the proper error checking and
16 * other goodness of a full IrDA stack.
18 * Portions of this driver were taken from drivers/net/irda/irda-usb.c, which
19 * was written by Roman Weissgaerber <weissg@vienna.at>, Dag Brattli
20 * <dag@brattli.net>, and Jean Tourrilhes <jt@hpl.hp.com>
22 * See Documentation/usb/usb-serial.txt for more information on using this
25 * 2008_Jun_02 Felipe Balbi <me@felipebalbi.com>
26 * Introduced common header to be used also in USB Gadget Framework.
27 * Still needs some other style fixes.
29 * 2007_Jun_21 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
30 * Minimal cleanups for some of the driver problens and tty layer abuse.
31 * Still needs fixing to allow multiple dongles.
34 * moved some needed structures and #define values from the
35 * net/irda/irda-usb.h file into our file, as we don't want to depend on
36 * that codebase compiling correctly :)
39 * Added module parameter to force specific number of XBOFs.
40 * Added ir_xbof_change().
41 * Reorganized read_bulk_callback error handling.
42 * Switched from FILL_BULK_URB() to usb_fill_bulk_urb().
45 * Changed the irda_usb_find_class_desc() function based on comments and
46 * code from Martin Diehl.
49 * Added support for more IrDA USB devices.
50 * Added support for zero packet. Added buffer override paramater, so
51 * users can transfer larger packets at once if they wish. Both patches
52 * came from Dag Brattli <dag@obexcode.com>.
55 * initial version released.
58 #include <linux/kernel.h>
59 #include <linux/errno.h>
60 #include <linux/init.h>
61 #include <linux/slab.h>
62 #include <linux/tty.h>
63 #include <linux/tty_driver.h>
64 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
65 #include <linux/module.h>
66 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
67 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
68 #include <linux/usb.h>
69 #include <linux/usb/serial.h>
70 #include <linux/usb/irda.h>
75 #define DRIVER_VERSION "v0.4"
76 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>"
77 #define DRIVER_DESC "USB IR Dongle driver"
81 /* if overridden by the user, then use their value for the size of the read and
83 static int buffer_size
;
85 /* if overridden by the user, then use the specified number of XBOFs */
88 static int ir_startup (struct usb_serial
*serial
);
89 static int ir_open(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct usb_serial_port
*port
,
91 static void ir_close(struct usb_serial_port
*port
);
92 static int ir_write(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct usb_serial_port
*port
,
93 const unsigned char *buf
, int count
);
94 static void ir_write_bulk_callback (struct urb
*urb
);
95 static void ir_read_bulk_callback (struct urb
*urb
);
96 static void ir_set_termios(struct tty_struct
*tty
,
97 struct usb_serial_port
*port
, struct ktermios
*old_termios
);
99 /* Not that this lot means you can only have one per system */
102 static u8 ir_add_bof
;
104 static struct usb_device_id ir_id_table
[] = {
105 { USB_DEVICE(0x050f, 0x0180) }, /* KC Technology, KC-180 */
106 { USB_DEVICE(0x08e9, 0x0100) }, /* XTNDAccess */
107 { USB_DEVICE(0x09c4, 0x0011) }, /* ACTiSys ACT-IR2000U */
108 { USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_APP_SPEC
, USB_SUBCLASS_IRDA
, 0) },
109 { } /* Terminating entry */
112 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb
, ir_id_table
);
114 static struct usb_driver ir_driver
= {
116 .probe
= usb_serial_probe
,
117 .disconnect
= usb_serial_disconnect
,
118 .id_table
= ir_id_table
,
122 static struct usb_serial_driver ir_device
= {
124 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
127 .description
= "IR Dongle",
128 .usb_driver
= &ir_driver
,
129 .id_table
= ir_id_table
,
131 .set_termios
= ir_set_termios
,
132 .attach
= ir_startup
,
136 .write_bulk_callback
= ir_write_bulk_callback
,
137 .read_bulk_callback
= ir_read_bulk_callback
,
140 static inline void irda_usb_dump_class_desc(struct usb_irda_cs_descriptor
*desc
)
142 dbg("bLength=%x", desc
->bLength
);
143 dbg("bDescriptorType=%x", desc
->bDescriptorType
);
144 dbg("bcdSpecRevision=%x", __le16_to_cpu(desc
->bcdSpecRevision
));
145 dbg("bmDataSize=%x", desc
->bmDataSize
);
146 dbg("bmWindowSize=%x", desc
->bmWindowSize
);
147 dbg("bmMinTurnaroundTime=%d", desc
->bmMinTurnaroundTime
);
148 dbg("wBaudRate=%x", __le16_to_cpu(desc
->wBaudRate
));
149 dbg("bmAdditionalBOFs=%x", desc
->bmAdditionalBOFs
);
150 dbg("bIrdaRateSniff=%x", desc
->bIrdaRateSniff
);
151 dbg("bMaxUnicastList=%x", desc
->bMaxUnicastList
);
154 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
156 * Function irda_usb_find_class_desc(dev, ifnum)
158 * Returns instance of IrDA class descriptor, or NULL if not found
160 * The class descriptor is some extra info that IrDA USB devices will
161 * offer to us, describing their IrDA characteristics. We will use that in
162 * irda_usb_init_qos()
164 * Based on the same function in drivers/net/irda/irda-usb.c
166 static struct usb_irda_cs_descriptor
*
167 irda_usb_find_class_desc(struct usb_device
*dev
, unsigned int ifnum
)
169 struct usb_irda_cs_descriptor
*desc
;
172 desc
= kzalloc(sizeof(*desc
), GFP_KERNEL
);
176 ret
= usb_control_msg(dev
, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev
, 0),
177 USB_REQ_CS_IRDA_GET_CLASS_DESC
,
178 USB_DIR_IN
| USB_TYPE_CLASS
| USB_RECIP_INTERFACE
,
179 0, ifnum
, desc
, sizeof(*desc
), 1000);
181 dbg("%s - ret=%d", __func__
, ret
);
182 if (ret
< sizeof(*desc
)) {
183 dbg("%s - class descriptor read %s (%d)",
185 (ret
< 0) ? "failed" : "too short",
189 if (desc
->bDescriptorType
!= USB_DT_CS_IRDA
) {
190 dbg("%s - bad class descriptor type", __func__
);
194 irda_usb_dump_class_desc(desc
);
203 static u8
ir_xbof_change(u8 xbof
)
207 /* reference irda-usb.c */
242 static int ir_startup(struct usb_serial
*serial
)
244 struct usb_irda_cs_descriptor
*irda_desc
;
246 irda_desc
= irda_usb_find_class_desc(serial
->dev
, 0);
248 dev_err(&serial
->dev
->dev
,
249 "IRDA class descriptor not found, device not bound\n");
253 dbg("%s - Baud rates supported:%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s",
255 (irda_desc
->wBaudRate
& USB_IRDA_BR_2400
) ? " 2400" : "",
256 (irda_desc
->wBaudRate
& USB_IRDA_BR_9600
) ? " 9600" : "",
257 (irda_desc
->wBaudRate
& USB_IRDA_BR_19200
) ? " 19200" : "",
258 (irda_desc
->wBaudRate
& USB_IRDA_BR_38400
) ? " 38400" : "",
259 (irda_desc
->wBaudRate
& USB_IRDA_BR_57600
) ? " 57600" : "",
260 (irda_desc
->wBaudRate
& USB_IRDA_BR_115200
) ? " 115200" : "",
261 (irda_desc
->wBaudRate
& USB_IRDA_BR_576000
) ? " 576000" : "",
262 (irda_desc
->wBaudRate
& USB_IRDA_BR_1152000
) ? " 1152000" : "",
263 (irda_desc
->wBaudRate
& USB_IRDA_BR_4000000
) ? " 4000000" : "");
265 switch (irda_desc
->bmAdditionalBOFs
) {
299 static int ir_open(struct tty_struct
*tty
,
300 struct usb_serial_port
*port
, struct file
*filp
)
305 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
308 /* override the default buffer sizes */
309 buffer
= kmalloc(buffer_size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
311 dev_err(&port
->dev
, "%s - out of memory.\n", __func__
);
314 kfree(port
->read_urb
->transfer_buffer
);
315 port
->read_urb
->transfer_buffer
= buffer
;
316 port
->read_urb
->transfer_buffer_length
= buffer_size
;
318 buffer
= kmalloc(buffer_size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
320 dev_err(&port
->dev
, "%s - out of memory.\n", __func__
);
323 kfree(port
->write_urb
->transfer_buffer
);
324 port
->write_urb
->transfer_buffer
= buffer
;
325 port
->write_urb
->transfer_buffer_length
= buffer_size
;
326 port
->bulk_out_size
= buffer_size
;
329 /* Start reading from the device */
333 usb_rcvbulkpipe(port
->serial
->dev
,
334 port
->bulk_in_endpointAddress
),
335 port
->read_urb
->transfer_buffer
,
336 port
->read_urb
->transfer_buffer_length
,
337 ir_read_bulk_callback
,
339 result
= usb_submit_urb(port
->read_urb
, GFP_KERNEL
);
342 "%s - failed submitting read urb, error %d\n",
348 static void ir_close(struct usb_serial_port
*port
)
350 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
352 /* shutdown our bulk read */
353 usb_kill_urb(port
->read_urb
);
356 static int ir_write(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct usb_serial_port
*port
,
357 const unsigned char *buf
, int count
)
359 unsigned char *transfer_buffer
;
363 dbg("%s - port = %d, count = %d", __func__
, port
->number
, count
);
368 spin_lock_bh(&port
->lock
);
369 if (port
->write_urb_busy
) {
370 spin_unlock_bh(&port
->lock
);
371 dbg("%s - already writing", __func__
);
374 port
->write_urb_busy
= 1;
375 spin_unlock_bh(&port
->lock
);
377 transfer_buffer
= port
->write_urb
->transfer_buffer
;
378 transfer_size
= min(count
, port
->bulk_out_size
- 1);
381 * The first byte of the packet we send to the device contains an
382 * inbound header which indicates an additional number of BOFs and
383 * a baud rate change.
385 * See section 5.4.2.2 of the USB IrDA spec.
387 *transfer_buffer
= ir_xbof
| ir_baud
;
390 memcpy(transfer_buffer
, buf
, transfer_size
);
395 usb_sndbulkpipe(port
->serial
->dev
,
396 port
->bulk_out_endpointAddress
),
397 port
->write_urb
->transfer_buffer
,
399 ir_write_bulk_callback
,
402 port
->write_urb
->transfer_flags
= URB_ZERO_PACKET
;
404 result
= usb_submit_urb(port
->write_urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
406 port
->write_urb_busy
= 0;
408 "%s - failed submitting write urb, error %d\n",
411 result
= transfer_size
;
416 static void ir_write_bulk_callback(struct urb
*urb
)
418 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= urb
->context
;
419 int status
= urb
->status
;
421 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
423 port
->write_urb_busy
= 0;
425 dbg("%s - nonzero write bulk status received: %d",
430 usb_serial_debug_data(
435 urb
->transfer_buffer
);
437 usb_serial_port_softint(port
);
440 static void ir_read_bulk_callback(struct urb
*urb
)
442 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= urb
->context
;
443 struct tty_struct
*tty
;
444 unsigned char *data
= urb
->transfer_buffer
;
446 int status
= urb
->status
;
448 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
450 if (!port
->port
.count
) {
451 dbg("%s - port closed.", __func__
);
456 case 0: /* Successful */
458 * The first byte of the packet we get from the device
459 * contains a busy indicator and baud rate change.
460 * See section 5.4.1.2 of the USB IrDA spec.
462 if ((*data
& 0x0f) > 0)
463 ir_baud
= *data
& 0x0f;
464 usb_serial_debug_data(debug
, &port
->dev
, __func__
,
465 urb
->actual_length
, data
);
466 tty
= tty_port_tty_get(&port
->port
);
467 if (tty_buffer_request_room(tty
, urb
->actual_length
- 1)) {
468 tty_insert_flip_string(tty
, data
+1, urb
->actual_length
- 1);
469 tty_flip_buffer_push(tty
);
475 * We want to resubmit the urb so we can read
479 case -EPROTO
: /* taking inspiration from pl2303.c */
480 /* Continue trying to always read */
484 usb_rcvbulkpipe(port
->serial
->dev
,
485 port
->bulk_in_endpointAddress
),
486 port
->read_urb
->transfer_buffer
,
487 port
->read_urb
->transfer_buffer_length
,
488 ir_read_bulk_callback
,
491 result
= usb_submit_urb(port
->read_urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
493 dev_err(&port
->dev
, "%s - failed resubmitting read urb, error %d\n",
497 dbg("%s - nonzero read bulk status received: %d",
504 static void ir_set_termios(struct tty_struct
*tty
,
505 struct usb_serial_port
*port
, struct ktermios
*old_termios
)
507 unsigned char *transfer_buffer
;
512 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
514 baud
= tty_get_baud_rate(tty
);
517 * FIXME, we should compare the baud request against the
518 * capability stated in the IR header that we got in the
524 ir_baud
= USB_IRDA_BR_2400
;
527 ir_baud
= USB_IRDA_BR_9600
;
530 ir_baud
= USB_IRDA_BR_19200
;
533 ir_baud
= USB_IRDA_BR_38400
;
536 ir_baud
= USB_IRDA_BR_57600
;
539 ir_baud
= USB_IRDA_BR_115200
;
542 ir_baud
= USB_IRDA_BR_576000
;
545 ir_baud
= USB_IRDA_BR_1152000
;
548 ir_baud
= USB_IRDA_BR_4000000
;
551 ir_baud
= USB_IRDA_BR_9600
;
556 ir_xbof
= ir_xbof_change(ir_add_bof
);
558 ir_xbof
= ir_xbof_change(xbof
) ;
560 /* FIXME need to check to see if our write urb is busy right
561 * now, or use a urb pool.
563 * send the baud change out on an "empty" data packet
565 transfer_buffer
= port
->write_urb
->transfer_buffer
;
566 *transfer_buffer
= ir_xbof
| ir_baud
;
571 usb_sndbulkpipe(port
->serial
->dev
,
572 port
->bulk_out_endpointAddress
),
573 port
->write_urb
->transfer_buffer
,
575 ir_write_bulk_callback
,
578 port
->write_urb
->transfer_flags
= URB_ZERO_PACKET
;
580 result
= usb_submit_urb(port
->write_urb
, GFP_KERNEL
);
583 "%s - failed submitting write urb, error %d\n",
586 /* Only speed changes are supported */
587 tty_termios_copy_hw(tty
->termios
, old_termios
);
588 tty_encode_baud_rate(tty
, baud
, baud
);
591 static int __init
ir_init(void)
595 retval
= usb_serial_register(&ir_device
);
597 goto failed_usb_serial_register
;
599 retval
= usb_register(&ir_driver
);
601 goto failed_usb_register
;
603 printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME
": " DRIVER_VERSION
":"
609 usb_serial_deregister(&ir_device
);
611 failed_usb_serial_register
:
615 static void __exit
ir_exit(void)
617 usb_deregister(&ir_driver
);
618 usb_serial_deregister(&ir_device
);
622 module_init(ir_init
);
623 module_exit(ir_exit
);
625 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR
);
626 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC
);
627 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
629 module_param(debug
, bool, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
);
630 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug
, "Debug enabled or not");
631 module_param(xbof
, int, 0);
632 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xbof
, "Force specific number of XBOFs");
633 module_param(buffer_size
, int, 0);
634 MODULE_PARM_DESC(buffer_size
, "Size of the transfer buffers");