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[cor_2_6_31.git] / drivers / ata / ahci.c
blob958c1fa41900f36ff7a8de1bf51b6d01f7c5720e
1 /*
2 * ahci.c - AHCI SATA support
4 * Maintained by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
5 * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
6 * on emails.
8 * Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
14 * any later version.
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
23 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
26 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
27 * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
29 * AHCI hardware documentation:
30 * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_0.pdf
31 * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_1.pdf
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/pci.h>
38 #include <linux/init.h>
39 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
40 #include <linux/delay.h>
41 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
42 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
43 #include <linux/device.h>
44 #include <linux/dmi.h>
45 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
46 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
47 #include <linux/libata.h>
49 #define DRV_NAME "ahci"
50 #define DRV_VERSION "3.0"
52 /* Enclosure Management Control */
53 #define EM_CTRL_MSG_TYPE 0x000f0000
55 /* Enclosure Management LED Message Type */
56 #define EM_MSG_LED_HBA_PORT 0x0000000f
57 #define EM_MSG_LED_PMP_SLOT 0x0000ff00
58 #define EM_MSG_LED_VALUE 0xffff0000
59 #define EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY 0x00070000
60 #define EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_OFF 0xfff80000
61 #define EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ON 0x00010000
63 static int ahci_skip_host_reset;
64 static int ahci_ignore_sss;
66 module_param_named(skip_host_reset, ahci_skip_host_reset, int, 0444);
67 MODULE_PARM_DESC(skip_host_reset, "skip global host reset (0=don't skip, 1=skip)");
69 module_param_named(ignore_sss, ahci_ignore_sss, int, 0444);
70 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_sss, "Ignore staggered spinup flag (0=don't ignore, 1=ignore)");
72 static int ahci_enable_alpm(struct ata_port *ap,
73 enum link_pm policy);
74 static void ahci_disable_alpm(struct ata_port *ap);
75 static ssize_t ahci_led_show(struct ata_port *ap, char *buf);
76 static ssize_t ahci_led_store(struct ata_port *ap, const char *buf,
77 size_t size);
78 static ssize_t ahci_transmit_led_message(struct ata_port *ap, u32 state,
79 ssize_t size);
81 enum {
82 AHCI_PCI_BAR = 5,
83 AHCI_MAX_PORTS = 32,
84 AHCI_MAX_SG = 168, /* hardware max is 64K */
85 AHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY = 0xffffffff,
86 AHCI_MAX_CMDS = 32,
87 AHCI_CMD_SZ = 32,
88 AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ = AHCI_MAX_CMDS * AHCI_CMD_SZ,
89 AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ = 256,
90 AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB = 0x40,
91 AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ = 0x80,
92 AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ = AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ + (AHCI_MAX_SG * 16),
93 AHCI_CMD_TBL_AR_SZ = AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ * AHCI_MAX_CMDS,
94 AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ = AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ + AHCI_CMD_TBL_AR_SZ +
95 AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ,
96 AHCI_IRQ_ON_SG = (1 << 31),
97 AHCI_CMD_ATAPI = (1 << 5),
98 AHCI_CMD_WRITE = (1 << 6),
99 AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH = (1 << 7),
100 AHCI_CMD_RESET = (1 << 8),
101 AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY = (1 << 10),
103 RX_FIS_D2H_REG = 0x40, /* offset of D2H Register FIS data */
104 RX_FIS_SDB = 0x58, /* offset of SDB FIS data */
105 RX_FIS_UNK = 0x60, /* offset of Unknown FIS data */
107 board_ahci = 0,
108 board_ahci_vt8251 = 1,
109 board_ahci_ign_iferr = 2,
110 board_ahci_sb600 = 3,
111 board_ahci_mv = 4,
112 board_ahci_sb700 = 5, /* for SB700 and SB800 */
113 board_ahci_mcp65 = 6,
114 board_ahci_nopmp = 7,
115 board_ahci_yesncq = 8,
117 /* global controller registers */
118 HOST_CAP = 0x00, /* host capabilities */
119 HOST_CTL = 0x04, /* global host control */
120 HOST_IRQ_STAT = 0x08, /* interrupt status */
121 HOST_PORTS_IMPL = 0x0c, /* bitmap of implemented ports */
122 HOST_VERSION = 0x10, /* AHCI spec. version compliancy */
123 HOST_EM_LOC = 0x1c, /* Enclosure Management location */
124 HOST_EM_CTL = 0x20, /* Enclosure Management Control */
126 /* HOST_CTL bits */
127 HOST_RESET = (1 << 0), /* reset controller; self-clear */
128 HOST_IRQ_EN = (1 << 1), /* global IRQ enable */
129 HOST_AHCI_EN = (1 << 31), /* AHCI enabled */
131 /* HOST_CAP bits */
132 HOST_CAP_EMS = (1 << 6), /* Enclosure Management support */
133 HOST_CAP_SSC = (1 << 14), /* Slumber capable */
134 HOST_CAP_PMP = (1 << 17), /* Port Multiplier support */
135 HOST_CAP_CLO = (1 << 24), /* Command List Override support */
136 HOST_CAP_ALPM = (1 << 26), /* Aggressive Link PM support */
137 HOST_CAP_SSS = (1 << 27), /* Staggered Spin-up */
138 HOST_CAP_SNTF = (1 << 29), /* SNotification register */
139 HOST_CAP_NCQ = (1 << 30), /* Native Command Queueing */
140 HOST_CAP_64 = (1 << 31), /* PCI DAC (64-bit DMA) support */
142 /* registers for each SATA port */
143 PORT_LST_ADDR = 0x00, /* command list DMA addr */
144 PORT_LST_ADDR_HI = 0x04, /* command list DMA addr hi */
145 PORT_FIS_ADDR = 0x08, /* FIS rx buf addr */
146 PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI = 0x0c, /* FIS rx buf addr hi */
147 PORT_IRQ_STAT = 0x10, /* interrupt status */
148 PORT_IRQ_MASK = 0x14, /* interrupt enable/disable mask */
149 PORT_CMD = 0x18, /* port command */
150 PORT_TFDATA = 0x20, /* taskfile data */
151 PORT_SIG = 0x24, /* device TF signature */
152 PORT_CMD_ISSUE = 0x38, /* command issue */
153 PORT_SCR_STAT = 0x28, /* SATA phy register: SStatus */
154 PORT_SCR_CTL = 0x2c, /* SATA phy register: SControl */
155 PORT_SCR_ERR = 0x30, /* SATA phy register: SError */
156 PORT_SCR_ACT = 0x34, /* SATA phy register: SActive */
157 PORT_SCR_NTF = 0x3c, /* SATA phy register: SNotification */
159 /* PORT_IRQ_{STAT,MASK} bits */
160 PORT_IRQ_COLD_PRES = (1 << 31), /* cold presence detect */
161 PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR = (1 << 30), /* task file error */
162 PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR = (1 << 29), /* host bus fatal error */
163 PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR = (1 << 28), /* host bus data error */
164 PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR = (1 << 27), /* interface fatal error */
165 PORT_IRQ_IF_NONFATAL = (1 << 26), /* interface non-fatal error */
166 PORT_IRQ_OVERFLOW = (1 << 24), /* xfer exhausted available S/G */
167 PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP = (1 << 23), /* incorrect port multiplier */
169 PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY = (1 << 22), /* PhyRdy changed */
170 PORT_IRQ_DEV_ILCK = (1 << 7), /* device interlock */
171 PORT_IRQ_CONNECT = (1 << 6), /* port connect change status */
172 PORT_IRQ_SG_DONE = (1 << 5), /* descriptor processed */
173 PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS = (1 << 4), /* unknown FIS rx'd */
174 PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS = (1 << 3), /* Set Device Bits FIS rx'd */
175 PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS = (1 << 2), /* DMA Setup FIS rx'd */
176 PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS = (1 << 1), /* PIO Setup FIS rx'd */
177 PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS = (1 << 0), /* D2H Register FIS rx'd */
179 PORT_IRQ_FREEZE = PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR |
180 PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR |
181 PORT_IRQ_CONNECT |
182 PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY |
183 PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS |
184 PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP,
185 PORT_IRQ_ERROR = PORT_IRQ_FREEZE |
186 PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR |
187 PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR,
188 DEF_PORT_IRQ = PORT_IRQ_ERROR | PORT_IRQ_SG_DONE |
189 PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS | PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS |
190 PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS | PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS,
192 /* PORT_CMD bits */
193 PORT_CMD_ASP = (1 << 27), /* Aggressive Slumber/Partial */
194 PORT_CMD_ALPE = (1 << 26), /* Aggressive Link PM enable */
195 PORT_CMD_ATAPI = (1 << 24), /* Device is ATAPI */
196 PORT_CMD_PMP = (1 << 17), /* PMP attached */
197 PORT_CMD_LIST_ON = (1 << 15), /* cmd list DMA engine running */
198 PORT_CMD_FIS_ON = (1 << 14), /* FIS DMA engine running */
199 PORT_CMD_FIS_RX = (1 << 4), /* Enable FIS receive DMA engine */
200 PORT_CMD_CLO = (1 << 3), /* Command list override */
201 PORT_CMD_POWER_ON = (1 << 2), /* Power up device */
202 PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP = (1 << 1), /* Spin up device */
203 PORT_CMD_START = (1 << 0), /* Enable port DMA engine */
205 PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK = (0xf << 28), /* i/f ICC state mask */
206 PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE = (0x1 << 28), /* Put i/f in active state */
207 PORT_CMD_ICC_PARTIAL = (0x2 << 28), /* Put i/f in partial state */
208 PORT_CMD_ICC_SLUMBER = (0x6 << 28), /* Put i/f in slumber state */
210 /* hpriv->flags bits */
211 AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ = (1 << 0),
212 AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR = (1 << 1), /* ignore IRQ_IF_ERR */
213 AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL = (1 << 2), /* ignore SERR_INTERNAL */
214 AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY = (1 << 3), /* force 32bit */
215 AHCI_HFLAG_MV_PATA = (1 << 4), /* PATA port */
216 AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI = (1 << 5), /* no PCI MSI */
217 AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP = (1 << 6), /* no PMP */
218 AHCI_HFLAG_NO_HOTPLUG = (1 << 7), /* ignore PxSERR.DIAG.N */
219 AHCI_HFLAG_SECT255 = (1 << 8), /* max 255 sectors */
220 AHCI_HFLAG_YES_NCQ = (1 << 9), /* force NCQ cap on */
221 AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SUSPEND = (1 << 10), /* don't suspend */
223 /* ap->flags bits */
225 AHCI_FLAG_COMMON = ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY |
226 ATA_FLAG_MMIO | ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA |
227 ATA_FLAG_ACPI_SATA | ATA_FLAG_AN |
228 ATA_FLAG_IPM,
230 ICH_MAP = 0x90, /* ICH MAP register */
232 /* em constants */
233 EM_MAX_SLOTS = 8,
234 EM_MAX_RETRY = 5,
236 /* em_ctl bits */
237 EM_CTL_RST = (1 << 9), /* Reset */
238 EM_CTL_TM = (1 << 8), /* Transmit Message */
239 EM_CTL_ALHD = (1 << 26), /* Activity LED */
242 struct ahci_cmd_hdr {
243 __le32 opts;
244 __le32 status;
245 __le32 tbl_addr;
246 __le32 tbl_addr_hi;
247 __le32 reserved[4];
250 struct ahci_sg {
251 __le32 addr;
252 __le32 addr_hi;
253 __le32 reserved;
254 __le32 flags_size;
257 struct ahci_em_priv {
258 enum sw_activity blink_policy;
259 struct timer_list timer;
260 unsigned long saved_activity;
261 unsigned long activity;
262 unsigned long led_state;
265 struct ahci_host_priv {
266 unsigned int flags; /* AHCI_HFLAG_* */
267 u32 cap; /* cap to use */
268 u32 port_map; /* port map to use */
269 u32 saved_cap; /* saved initial cap */
270 u32 saved_port_map; /* saved initial port_map */
271 u32 em_loc; /* enclosure management location */
274 struct ahci_port_priv {
275 struct ata_link *active_link;
276 struct ahci_cmd_hdr *cmd_slot;
277 dma_addr_t cmd_slot_dma;
278 void *cmd_tbl;
279 dma_addr_t cmd_tbl_dma;
280 void *rx_fis;
281 dma_addr_t rx_fis_dma;
282 /* for NCQ spurious interrupt analysis */
283 unsigned int ncq_saw_d2h:1;
284 unsigned int ncq_saw_dmas:1;
285 unsigned int ncq_saw_sdb:1;
286 u32 intr_mask; /* interrupts to enable */
287 /* enclosure management info per PM slot */
288 struct ahci_em_priv em_priv[EM_MAX_SLOTS];
291 static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val);
292 static int ahci_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val);
293 static int ahci_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent);
294 static unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
295 static bool ahci_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
296 static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
297 static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
298 static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
299 static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
300 static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port *ap);
301 static void ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port *ap);
302 static void ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port *ap);
303 static int ahci_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
304 unsigned long deadline);
305 static int ahci_sb600_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
306 unsigned long deadline);
307 static int ahci_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
308 unsigned long deadline);
309 static int ahci_vt8251_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
310 unsigned long deadline);
311 static int ahci_p5wdh_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
312 unsigned long deadline);
313 static void ahci_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class);
314 static void ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
315 static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
316 static int ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port *ap);
317 static void ahci_dev_config(struct ata_device *dev);
318 static void ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_port_priv *pp, unsigned int tag,
319 u32 opts);
320 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
321 static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg);
322 static int ahci_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg);
323 static int ahci_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
324 #endif
325 static ssize_t ahci_activity_show(struct ata_device *dev, char *buf);
326 static ssize_t ahci_activity_store(struct ata_device *dev,
327 enum sw_activity val);
328 static void ahci_init_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link);
330 static struct device_attribute *ahci_shost_attrs[] = {
331 &dev_attr_link_power_management_policy,
332 &dev_attr_em_message_type,
333 &dev_attr_em_message,
334 NULL
337 static struct device_attribute *ahci_sdev_attrs[] = {
338 &dev_attr_sw_activity,
339 &dev_attr_unload_heads,
340 NULL
343 static struct scsi_host_template ahci_sht = {
344 ATA_NCQ_SHT(DRV_NAME),
345 .can_queue = AHCI_MAX_CMDS - 1,
346 .sg_tablesize = AHCI_MAX_SG,
347 .dma_boundary = AHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY,
348 .shost_attrs = ahci_shost_attrs,
349 .sdev_attrs = ahci_sdev_attrs,
352 static struct ata_port_operations ahci_ops = {
353 .inherits = &sata_pmp_port_ops,
355 .qc_defer = sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch,
356 .qc_prep = ahci_qc_prep,
357 .qc_issue = ahci_qc_issue,
358 .qc_fill_rtf = ahci_qc_fill_rtf,
360 .freeze = ahci_freeze,
361 .thaw = ahci_thaw,
362 .softreset = ahci_softreset,
363 .hardreset = ahci_hardreset,
364 .postreset = ahci_postreset,
365 .pmp_softreset = ahci_softreset,
366 .error_handler = ahci_error_handler,
367 .post_internal_cmd = ahci_post_internal_cmd,
368 .dev_config = ahci_dev_config,
370 .scr_read = ahci_scr_read,
371 .scr_write = ahci_scr_write,
372 .pmp_attach = ahci_pmp_attach,
373 .pmp_detach = ahci_pmp_detach,
375 .enable_pm = ahci_enable_alpm,
376 .disable_pm = ahci_disable_alpm,
377 .em_show = ahci_led_show,
378 .em_store = ahci_led_store,
379 .sw_activity_show = ahci_activity_show,
380 .sw_activity_store = ahci_activity_store,
381 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
382 .port_suspend = ahci_port_suspend,
383 .port_resume = ahci_port_resume,
384 #endif
385 .port_start = ahci_port_start,
386 .port_stop = ahci_port_stop,
389 static struct ata_port_operations ahci_vt8251_ops = {
390 .inherits = &ahci_ops,
391 .hardreset = ahci_vt8251_hardreset,
394 static struct ata_port_operations ahci_p5wdh_ops = {
395 .inherits = &ahci_ops,
396 .hardreset = ahci_p5wdh_hardreset,
399 static struct ata_port_operations ahci_sb600_ops = {
400 .inherits = &ahci_ops,
401 .softreset = ahci_sb600_softreset,
402 .pmp_softreset = ahci_sb600_softreset,
405 #define AHCI_HFLAGS(flags) .private_data = (void *)(flags)
407 static const struct ata_port_info ahci_port_info[] = {
408 [board_ahci] =
410 .flags = AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
411 .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
412 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
413 .port_ops = &ahci_ops,
415 [board_ahci_vt8251] =
417 AHCI_HFLAGS (AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ | AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP),
418 .flags = AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
419 .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
420 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
421 .port_ops = &ahci_vt8251_ops,
423 [board_ahci_ign_iferr] =
425 AHCI_HFLAGS (AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR),
426 .flags = AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
427 .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
428 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
429 .port_ops = &ahci_ops,
431 [board_ahci_sb600] =
433 AHCI_HFLAGS (AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL |
434 AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI | AHCI_HFLAG_SECT255),
435 .flags = AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
436 .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
437 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
438 .port_ops = &ahci_sb600_ops,
440 [board_ahci_mv] =
442 AHCI_HFLAGS (AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ | AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI |
443 AHCI_HFLAG_MV_PATA | AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP),
444 .flags = ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY |
445 ATA_FLAG_MMIO | ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA,
446 .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
447 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
448 .port_ops = &ahci_ops,
450 [board_ahci_sb700] = /* for SB700 and SB800 */
452 AHCI_HFLAGS (AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL),
453 .flags = AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
454 .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
455 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
456 .port_ops = &ahci_sb600_ops,
458 [board_ahci_mcp65] =
460 AHCI_HFLAGS (AHCI_HFLAG_YES_NCQ),
461 .flags = AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
462 .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
463 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
464 .port_ops = &ahci_ops,
466 [board_ahci_nopmp] =
468 AHCI_HFLAGS (AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP),
469 .flags = AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
470 .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
471 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
472 .port_ops = &ahci_ops,
474 /* board_ahci_yesncq */
476 AHCI_HFLAGS (AHCI_HFLAG_YES_NCQ),
477 .flags = AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
478 .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
479 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
480 .port_ops = &ahci_ops,
484 static const struct pci_device_id ahci_pci_tbl[] = {
485 /* Intel */
486 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2652), board_ahci }, /* ICH6 */
487 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2653), board_ahci }, /* ICH6M */
488 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x27c1), board_ahci }, /* ICH7 */
489 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x27c5), board_ahci }, /* ICH7M */
490 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x27c3), board_ahci }, /* ICH7R */
491 { PCI_VDEVICE(AL, 0x5288), board_ahci_ign_iferr }, /* ULi M5288 */
492 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2681), board_ahci }, /* ESB2 */
493 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2682), board_ahci }, /* ESB2 */
494 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2683), board_ahci }, /* ESB2 */
495 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x27c6), board_ahci }, /* ICH7-M DH */
496 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2821), board_ahci }, /* ICH8 */
497 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2822), board_ahci }, /* ICH8 */
498 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2824), board_ahci }, /* ICH8 */
499 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2829), board_ahci }, /* ICH8M */
500 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x282a), board_ahci }, /* ICH8M */
501 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2922), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
502 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2923), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
503 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2924), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
504 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2925), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
505 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2927), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
506 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2929), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
507 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x292a), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
508 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x292b), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
509 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x292c), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
510 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x292f), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
511 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x294d), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
512 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x294e), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
513 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x502a), board_ahci }, /* Tolapai */
514 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x502b), board_ahci }, /* Tolapai */
515 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3a05), board_ahci }, /* ICH10 */
516 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3a22), board_ahci }, /* ICH10 */
517 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3a25), board_ahci }, /* ICH10 */
518 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b22), board_ahci }, /* PCH AHCI */
519 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b23), board_ahci }, /* PCH AHCI */
520 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b24), board_ahci }, /* PCH RAID */
521 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b25), board_ahci }, /* PCH RAID */
522 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b29), board_ahci }, /* PCH AHCI */
523 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b2b), board_ahci }, /* PCH RAID */
524 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b2c), board_ahci }, /* PCH RAID */
525 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b2f), board_ahci }, /* PCH AHCI */
527 /* JMicron 360/1/3/5/6, match class to avoid IDE function */
528 { PCI_VENDOR_ID_JMICRON, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
529 PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI, 0xffffff, board_ahci_ign_iferr },
531 /* ATI */
532 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4380), board_ahci_sb600 }, /* ATI SB600 */
533 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4390), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
534 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4391), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
535 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4392), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
536 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4393), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
537 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4394), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
538 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4395), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
540 /* VIA */
541 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x3349), board_ahci_vt8251 }, /* VIA VT8251 */
542 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x6287), board_ahci_vt8251 }, /* VIA VT8251 */
544 /* NVIDIA */
545 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x044c), board_ahci_mcp65 }, /* MCP65 */
546 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x044d), board_ahci_mcp65 }, /* MCP65 */
547 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x044e), board_ahci_mcp65 }, /* MCP65 */
548 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x044f), board_ahci_mcp65 }, /* MCP65 */
549 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x045c), board_ahci_mcp65 }, /* MCP65 */
550 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x045d), board_ahci_mcp65 }, /* MCP65 */
551 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x045e), board_ahci_mcp65 }, /* MCP65 */
552 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x045f), board_ahci_mcp65 }, /* MCP65 */
553 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0550), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP67 */
554 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0551), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP67 */
555 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0552), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP67 */
556 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0553), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP67 */
557 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0554), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP67 */
558 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0555), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP67 */
559 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0556), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP67 */
560 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0557), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP67 */
561 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0558), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP67 */
562 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0559), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP67 */
563 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x055a), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP67 */
564 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x055b), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP67 */
565 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f0), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP73 */
566 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f1), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP73 */
567 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f2), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP73 */
568 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f3), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP73 */
569 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f4), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP73 */
570 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f5), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP73 */
571 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f6), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP73 */
572 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f7), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP73 */
573 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f8), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP73 */
574 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f9), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP73 */
575 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07fa), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP73 */
576 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07fb), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP73 */
577 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad0), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
578 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad1), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
579 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad2), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
580 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad3), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
581 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad4), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
582 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad5), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
583 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad6), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
584 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad7), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
585 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad8), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
586 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad9), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
587 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ada), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
588 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0adb), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
589 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab4), board_ahci }, /* MCP79 */
590 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab5), board_ahci }, /* MCP79 */
591 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab6), board_ahci }, /* MCP79 */
592 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab7), board_ahci }, /* MCP79 */
593 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab8), board_ahci }, /* MCP79 */
594 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab9), board_ahci }, /* MCP79 */
595 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0aba), board_ahci }, /* MCP79 */
596 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0abb), board_ahci }, /* MCP79 */
597 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0abc), board_ahci }, /* MCP79 */
598 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0abd), board_ahci }, /* MCP79 */
599 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0abe), board_ahci }, /* MCP79 */
600 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0abf), board_ahci }, /* MCP79 */
601 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d84), board_ahci }, /* MCP89 */
602 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d85), board_ahci }, /* MCP89 */
603 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d86), board_ahci }, /* MCP89 */
604 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d87), board_ahci }, /* MCP89 */
605 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d88), board_ahci }, /* MCP89 */
606 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d89), board_ahci }, /* MCP89 */
607 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d8a), board_ahci }, /* MCP89 */
608 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d8b), board_ahci }, /* MCP89 */
609 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d8c), board_ahci }, /* MCP89 */
610 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d8d), board_ahci }, /* MCP89 */
611 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d8e), board_ahci }, /* MCP89 */
612 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d8f), board_ahci }, /* MCP89 */
614 /* SiS */
615 { PCI_VDEVICE(SI, 0x1184), board_ahci }, /* SiS 966 */
616 { PCI_VDEVICE(SI, 0x1185), board_ahci }, /* SiS 968 */
617 { PCI_VDEVICE(SI, 0x0186), board_ahci }, /* SiS 968 */
619 /* Marvell */
620 { PCI_VDEVICE(MARVELL, 0x6145), board_ahci_mv }, /* 6145 */
621 { PCI_VDEVICE(MARVELL, 0x6121), board_ahci_mv }, /* 6121 */
623 /* Promise */
624 { PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, 0x3f20), board_ahci }, /* PDC42819 */
626 /* Generic, PCI class code for AHCI */
627 { PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
628 PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI, 0xffffff, board_ahci },
630 { } /* terminate list */
634 static struct pci_driver ahci_pci_driver = {
635 .name = DRV_NAME,
636 .id_table = ahci_pci_tbl,
637 .probe = ahci_init_one,
638 .remove = ata_pci_remove_one,
639 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
640 .suspend = ahci_pci_device_suspend,
641 .resume = ahci_pci_device_resume,
642 #endif
645 static int ahci_em_messages = 1;
646 module_param(ahci_em_messages, int, 0444);
647 /* add other LED protocol types when they become supported */
648 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ahci_em_messages,
649 "Set AHCI Enclosure Management Message type (0 = disabled, 1 = LED");
651 #if defined(CONFIG_PATA_MARVELL) || defined(CONFIG_PATA_MARVELL_MODULE)
652 static int marvell_enable;
653 #else
654 static int marvell_enable = 1;
655 #endif
656 module_param(marvell_enable, int, 0644);
657 MODULE_PARM_DESC(marvell_enable, "Marvell SATA via AHCI (1 = enabled)");
660 static inline int ahci_nr_ports(u32 cap)
662 return (cap & 0x1f) + 1;
665 static inline void __iomem *__ahci_port_base(struct ata_host *host,
666 unsigned int port_no)
668 void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
670 return mmio + 0x100 + (port_no * 0x80);
673 static inline void __iomem *ahci_port_base(struct ata_port *ap)
675 return __ahci_port_base(ap->host, ap->port_no);
678 static void ahci_enable_ahci(void __iomem *mmio)
680 int i;
681 u32 tmp;
683 /* turn on AHCI_EN */
684 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
685 if (tmp & HOST_AHCI_EN)
686 return;
688 /* Some controllers need AHCI_EN to be written multiple times.
689 * Try a few times before giving up.
691 for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
692 tmp |= HOST_AHCI_EN;
693 writel(tmp, mmio + HOST_CTL);
694 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush && sanity check */
695 if (tmp & HOST_AHCI_EN)
696 return;
697 msleep(10);
700 WARN_ON(1);
704 * ahci_save_initial_config - Save and fixup initial config values
705 * @pdev: target PCI device
706 * @hpriv: host private area to store config values
708 * Some registers containing configuration info might be setup by
709 * BIOS and might be cleared on reset. This function saves the
710 * initial values of those registers into @hpriv such that they
711 * can be restored after controller reset.
713 * If inconsistent, config values are fixed up by this function.
715 * LOCKING:
716 * None.
718 static void ahci_save_initial_config(struct pci_dev *pdev,
719 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv)
721 void __iomem *mmio = pcim_iomap_table(pdev)[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
722 u32 cap, port_map;
723 int i;
724 int mv;
726 /* make sure AHCI mode is enabled before accessing CAP */
727 ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
729 /* Values prefixed with saved_ are written back to host after
730 * reset. Values without are used for driver operation.
732 hpriv->saved_cap = cap = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP);
733 hpriv->saved_port_map = port_map = readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
735 /* some chips have errata preventing 64bit use */
736 if ((cap & HOST_CAP_64) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY)) {
737 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev,
738 "controller can't do 64bit DMA, forcing 32bit\n");
739 cap &= ~HOST_CAP_64;
742 if ((cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ)) {
743 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev,
744 "controller can't do NCQ, turning off CAP_NCQ\n");
745 cap &= ~HOST_CAP_NCQ;
748 if (!(cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_NCQ)) {
749 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev,
750 "controller can do NCQ, turning on CAP_NCQ\n");
751 cap |= HOST_CAP_NCQ;
754 if ((cap & HOST_CAP_PMP) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP)) {
755 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev,
756 "controller can't do PMP, turning off CAP_PMP\n");
757 cap &= ~HOST_CAP_PMP;
760 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_JMICRON && pdev->device == 0x2361 &&
761 port_map != 1) {
762 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev,
763 "JMB361 has only one port, port_map 0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
764 port_map, 1);
765 port_map = 1;
769 * Temporary Marvell 6145 hack: PATA port presence
770 * is asserted through the standard AHCI port
771 * presence register, as bit 4 (counting from 0)
773 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_MV_PATA) {
774 if (pdev->device == 0x6121)
775 mv = 0x3;
776 else
777 mv = 0xf;
778 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
779 "MV_AHCI HACK: port_map %x -> %x\n",
780 port_map,
781 port_map & mv);
782 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
783 "Disabling your PATA port. Use the boot option 'ahci.marvell_enable=0' to avoid this.\n");
785 port_map &= mv;
788 /* cross check port_map and cap.n_ports */
789 if (port_map) {
790 int map_ports = 0;
792 for (i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++)
793 if (port_map & (1 << i))
794 map_ports++;
796 /* If PI has more ports than n_ports, whine, clear
797 * port_map and let it be generated from n_ports.
799 if (map_ports > ahci_nr_ports(cap)) {
800 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, &pdev->dev,
801 "implemented port map (0x%x) contains more "
802 "ports than nr_ports (%u), using nr_ports\n",
803 port_map, ahci_nr_ports(cap));
804 port_map = 0;
808 /* fabricate port_map from cap.nr_ports */
809 if (!port_map) {
810 port_map = (1 << ahci_nr_ports(cap)) - 1;
811 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, &pdev->dev,
812 "forcing PORTS_IMPL to 0x%x\n", port_map);
814 /* write the fixed up value to the PI register */
815 hpriv->saved_port_map = port_map;
818 /* record values to use during operation */
819 hpriv->cap = cap;
820 hpriv->port_map = port_map;
824 * ahci_restore_initial_config - Restore initial config
825 * @host: target ATA host
827 * Restore initial config stored by ahci_save_initial_config().
829 * LOCKING:
830 * None.
832 static void ahci_restore_initial_config(struct ata_host *host)
834 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
835 void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
837 writel(hpriv->saved_cap, mmio + HOST_CAP);
838 writel(hpriv->saved_port_map, mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
839 (void) readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL); /* flush */
842 static unsigned ahci_scr_offset(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg)
844 static const int offset[] = {
845 [SCR_STATUS] = PORT_SCR_STAT,
846 [SCR_CONTROL] = PORT_SCR_CTL,
847 [SCR_ERROR] = PORT_SCR_ERR,
848 [SCR_ACTIVE] = PORT_SCR_ACT,
849 [SCR_NOTIFICATION] = PORT_SCR_NTF,
851 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
853 if (sc_reg < ARRAY_SIZE(offset) &&
854 (sc_reg != SCR_NOTIFICATION || (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF)))
855 return offset[sc_reg];
856 return 0;
859 static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val)
861 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
862 int offset = ahci_scr_offset(link->ap, sc_reg);
864 if (offset) {
865 *val = readl(port_mmio + offset);
866 return 0;
868 return -EINVAL;
871 static int ahci_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val)
873 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
874 int offset = ahci_scr_offset(link->ap, sc_reg);
876 if (offset) {
877 writel(val, port_mmio + offset);
878 return 0;
880 return -EINVAL;
883 static void ahci_start_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
885 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
886 u32 tmp;
888 /* start DMA */
889 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
890 tmp |= PORT_CMD_START;
891 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
892 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
895 static int ahci_stop_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
897 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
898 u32 tmp;
900 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
902 /* check if the HBA is idle */
903 if ((tmp & (PORT_CMD_START | PORT_CMD_LIST_ON)) == 0)
904 return 0;
906 /* setting HBA to idle */
907 tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_START;
908 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
910 /* wait for engine to stop. This could be as long as 500 msec */
911 tmp = ata_wait_register(port_mmio + PORT_CMD,
912 PORT_CMD_LIST_ON, PORT_CMD_LIST_ON, 1, 500);
913 if (tmp & PORT_CMD_LIST_ON)
914 return -EIO;
916 return 0;
919 static void ahci_start_fis_rx(struct ata_port *ap)
921 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
922 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
923 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
924 u32 tmp;
926 /* set FIS registers */
927 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64)
928 writel((pp->cmd_slot_dma >> 16) >> 16,
929 port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR_HI);
930 writel(pp->cmd_slot_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR);
932 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64)
933 writel((pp->rx_fis_dma >> 16) >> 16,
934 port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI);
935 writel(pp->rx_fis_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR);
937 /* enable FIS reception */
938 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
939 tmp |= PORT_CMD_FIS_RX;
940 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
942 /* flush */
943 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
946 static int ahci_stop_fis_rx(struct ata_port *ap)
948 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
949 u32 tmp;
951 /* disable FIS reception */
952 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
953 tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_FIS_RX;
954 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
956 /* wait for completion, spec says 500ms, give it 1000 */
957 tmp = ata_wait_register(port_mmio + PORT_CMD, PORT_CMD_FIS_ON,
958 PORT_CMD_FIS_ON, 10, 1000);
959 if (tmp & PORT_CMD_FIS_ON)
960 return -EBUSY;
962 return 0;
965 static void ahci_power_up(struct ata_port *ap)
967 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
968 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
969 u32 cmd;
971 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK;
973 /* spin up device */
974 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SSS) {
975 cmd |= PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP;
976 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
979 /* wake up link */
980 writel(cmd | PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
983 static void ahci_disable_alpm(struct ata_port *ap)
985 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
986 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
987 u32 cmd;
988 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
990 /* IPM bits should be disabled by libata-core */
991 /* get the existing command bits */
992 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
994 /* disable ALPM and ASP */
995 cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_ASP;
996 cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_ALPE;
998 /* force the interface back to active */
999 cmd |= PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE;
1001 /* write out new cmd value */
1002 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1003 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1005 /* wait 10ms to be sure we've come out of any low power state */
1006 msleep(10);
1008 /* clear out any PhyRdy stuff from interrupt status */
1009 writel(PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1011 /* go ahead and clean out PhyRdy Change from Serror too */
1012 ahci_scr_write(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, ((1 << 16) | (1 << 18)));
1015 * Clear flag to indicate that we should ignore all PhyRdy
1016 * state changes
1018 hpriv->flags &= ~AHCI_HFLAG_NO_HOTPLUG;
1021 * Enable interrupts on Phy Ready.
1023 pp->intr_mask |= PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
1024 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
1027 * don't change the link pm policy - we can be called
1028 * just to turn of link pm temporarily
1032 static int ahci_enable_alpm(struct ata_port *ap,
1033 enum link_pm policy)
1035 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1036 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1037 u32 cmd;
1038 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1039 u32 asp;
1041 /* Make sure the host is capable of link power management */
1042 if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_ALPM))
1043 return -EINVAL;
1045 switch (policy) {
1046 case MAX_PERFORMANCE:
1047 case NOT_AVAILABLE:
1049 * if we came here with NOT_AVAILABLE,
1050 * it just means this is the first time we
1051 * have tried to enable - default to max performance,
1052 * and let the user go to lower power modes on request.
1054 ahci_disable_alpm(ap);
1055 return 0;
1056 case MIN_POWER:
1057 /* configure HBA to enter SLUMBER */
1058 asp = PORT_CMD_ASP;
1059 break;
1060 case MEDIUM_POWER:
1061 /* configure HBA to enter PARTIAL */
1062 asp = 0;
1063 break;
1064 default:
1065 return -EINVAL;
1069 * Disable interrupts on Phy Ready. This keeps us from
1070 * getting woken up due to spurious phy ready interrupts
1071 * TBD - Hot plug should be done via polling now, is
1072 * that even supported?
1074 pp->intr_mask &= ~PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
1075 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
1078 * Set a flag to indicate that we should ignore all PhyRdy
1079 * state changes since these can happen now whenever we
1080 * change link state
1082 hpriv->flags |= AHCI_HFLAG_NO_HOTPLUG;
1084 /* get the existing command bits */
1085 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1088 * Set ASP based on Policy
1090 cmd |= asp;
1093 * Setting this bit will instruct the HBA to aggressively
1094 * enter a lower power link state when it's appropriate and
1095 * based on the value set above for ASP
1097 cmd |= PORT_CMD_ALPE;
1099 /* write out new cmd value */
1100 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1101 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1103 /* IPM bits should be set by libata-core */
1104 return 0;
1107 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1108 static void ahci_power_down(struct ata_port *ap)
1110 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1111 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1112 u32 cmd, scontrol;
1114 if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SSS))
1115 return;
1117 /* put device into listen mode, first set PxSCTL.DET to 0 */
1118 scontrol = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
1119 scontrol &= ~0xf;
1120 writel(scontrol, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
1122 /* then set PxCMD.SUD to 0 */
1123 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK;
1124 cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP;
1125 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1127 #endif
1129 static void ahci_start_port(struct ata_port *ap)
1131 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1132 struct ata_link *link;
1133 struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
1134 ssize_t rc;
1135 int i;
1137 /* enable FIS reception */
1138 ahci_start_fis_rx(ap);
1140 /* enable DMA */
1141 ahci_start_engine(ap);
1143 /* turn on LEDs */
1144 if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) {
1145 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
1146 emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1148 /* EM Transmit bit maybe busy during init */
1149 for (i = 0; i < EM_MAX_RETRY; i++) {
1150 rc = ahci_transmit_led_message(ap,
1151 emp->led_state,
1153 if (rc == -EBUSY)
1154 msleep(1);
1155 else
1156 break;
1161 if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY)
1162 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE)
1163 ahci_init_sw_activity(link);
1167 static int ahci_deinit_port(struct ata_port *ap, const char **emsg)
1169 int rc;
1171 /* disable DMA */
1172 rc = ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1173 if (rc) {
1174 *emsg = "failed to stop engine";
1175 return rc;
1178 /* disable FIS reception */
1179 rc = ahci_stop_fis_rx(ap);
1180 if (rc) {
1181 *emsg = "failed stop FIS RX";
1182 return rc;
1185 return 0;
1188 static int ahci_reset_controller(struct ata_host *host)
1190 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
1191 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
1192 void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
1193 u32 tmp;
1195 /* we must be in AHCI mode, before using anything
1196 * AHCI-specific, such as HOST_RESET.
1198 ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
1200 /* global controller reset */
1201 if (!ahci_skip_host_reset) {
1202 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
1203 if ((tmp & HOST_RESET) == 0) {
1204 writel(tmp | HOST_RESET, mmio + HOST_CTL);
1205 readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush */
1209 * to perform host reset, OS should set HOST_RESET
1210 * and poll until this bit is read to be "0".
1211 * reset must complete within 1 second, or
1212 * the hardware should be considered fried.
1214 tmp = ata_wait_register(mmio + HOST_CTL, HOST_RESET,
1215 HOST_RESET, 10, 1000);
1217 if (tmp & HOST_RESET) {
1218 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, host->dev,
1219 "controller reset failed (0x%x)\n", tmp);
1220 return -EIO;
1223 /* turn on AHCI mode */
1224 ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
1226 /* Some registers might be cleared on reset. Restore
1227 * initial values.
1229 ahci_restore_initial_config(host);
1230 } else
1231 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, host->dev,
1232 "skipping global host reset\n");
1234 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL) {
1235 u16 tmp16;
1237 /* configure PCS */
1238 pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x92, &tmp16);
1239 if ((tmp16 & hpriv->port_map) != hpriv->port_map) {
1240 tmp16 |= hpriv->port_map;
1241 pci_write_config_word(pdev, 0x92, tmp16);
1245 return 0;
1248 static void ahci_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link)
1250 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1251 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1252 struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1254 if (!(link->flags & ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY))
1255 return;
1257 emp->activity++;
1258 if (!timer_pending(&emp->timer))
1259 mod_timer(&emp->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(10));
1262 static void ahci_sw_activity_blink(unsigned long arg)
1264 struct ata_link *link = (struct ata_link *)arg;
1265 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1266 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1267 struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1268 unsigned long led_message = emp->led_state;
1269 u32 activity_led_state;
1270 unsigned long flags;
1272 led_message &= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE;
1273 led_message |= ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8);
1275 /* check to see if we've had activity. If so,
1276 * toggle state of LED and reset timer. If not,
1277 * turn LED to desired idle state.
1279 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
1280 if (emp->saved_activity != emp->activity) {
1281 emp->saved_activity = emp->activity;
1282 /* get the current LED state */
1283 activity_led_state = led_message & EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ON;
1285 if (activity_led_state)
1286 activity_led_state = 0;
1287 else
1288 activity_led_state = 1;
1290 /* clear old state */
1291 led_message &= ~EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY;
1293 /* toggle state */
1294 led_message |= (activity_led_state << 16);
1295 mod_timer(&emp->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100));
1296 } else {
1297 /* switch to idle */
1298 led_message &= ~EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY;
1299 if (emp->blink_policy == BLINK_OFF)
1300 led_message |= (1 << 16);
1302 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1303 ahci_transmit_led_message(ap, led_message, 4);
1306 static void ahci_init_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link)
1308 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1309 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1310 struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1312 /* init activity stats, setup timer */
1313 emp->saved_activity = emp->activity = 0;
1314 setup_timer(&emp->timer, ahci_sw_activity_blink, (unsigned long)link);
1316 /* check our blink policy and set flag for link if it's enabled */
1317 if (emp->blink_policy)
1318 link->flags |= ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY;
1321 static int ahci_reset_em(struct ata_host *host)
1323 void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
1324 u32 em_ctl;
1326 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
1327 if ((em_ctl & EM_CTL_TM) || (em_ctl & EM_CTL_RST))
1328 return -EINVAL;
1330 writel(em_ctl | EM_CTL_RST, mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
1331 return 0;
1334 static ssize_t ahci_transmit_led_message(struct ata_port *ap, u32 state,
1335 ssize_t size)
1337 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1338 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1339 void __iomem *mmio = ap->host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
1340 u32 em_ctl;
1341 u32 message[] = {0, 0};
1342 unsigned long flags;
1343 int pmp;
1344 struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
1346 /* get the slot number from the message */
1347 pmp = (state & EM_MSG_LED_PMP_SLOT) >> 8;
1348 if (pmp < EM_MAX_SLOTS)
1349 emp = &pp->em_priv[pmp];
1350 else
1351 return -EINVAL;
1353 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
1356 * if we are still busy transmitting a previous message,
1357 * do not allow
1359 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
1360 if (em_ctl & EM_CTL_TM) {
1361 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1362 return -EBUSY;
1366 * create message header - this is all zero except for
1367 * the message size, which is 4 bytes.
1369 message[0] |= (4 << 8);
1371 /* ignore 0:4 of byte zero, fill in port info yourself */
1372 message[1] = ((state & ~EM_MSG_LED_HBA_PORT) | ap->port_no);
1374 /* write message to EM_LOC */
1375 writel(message[0], mmio + hpriv->em_loc);
1376 writel(message[1], mmio + hpriv->em_loc+4);
1378 /* save off new led state for port/slot */
1379 emp->led_state = state;
1382 * tell hardware to transmit the message
1384 writel(em_ctl | EM_CTL_TM, mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
1386 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1387 return size;
1390 static ssize_t ahci_led_show(struct ata_port *ap, char *buf)
1392 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1393 struct ata_link *link;
1394 struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
1395 int rc = 0;
1397 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
1398 emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1399 rc += sprintf(buf, "%lx\n", emp->led_state);
1401 return rc;
1404 static ssize_t ahci_led_store(struct ata_port *ap, const char *buf,
1405 size_t size)
1407 int state;
1408 int pmp;
1409 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1410 struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
1412 state = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);
1414 /* get the slot number from the message */
1415 pmp = (state & EM_MSG_LED_PMP_SLOT) >> 8;
1416 if (pmp < EM_MAX_SLOTS)
1417 emp = &pp->em_priv[pmp];
1418 else
1419 return -EINVAL;
1421 /* mask off the activity bits if we are in sw_activity
1422 * mode, user should turn off sw_activity before setting
1423 * activity led through em_message
1425 if (emp->blink_policy)
1426 state &= ~EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY;
1428 return ahci_transmit_led_message(ap, state, size);
1431 static ssize_t ahci_activity_store(struct ata_device *dev, enum sw_activity val)
1433 struct ata_link *link = dev->link;
1434 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1435 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1436 struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1437 u32 port_led_state = emp->led_state;
1439 /* save the desired Activity LED behavior */
1440 if (val == OFF) {
1441 /* clear LFLAG */
1442 link->flags &= ~(ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY);
1444 /* set the LED to OFF */
1445 port_led_state &= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_OFF;
1446 port_led_state |= (ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8));
1447 ahci_transmit_led_message(ap, port_led_state, 4);
1448 } else {
1449 link->flags |= ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY;
1450 if (val == BLINK_OFF) {
1451 /* set LED to ON for idle */
1452 port_led_state &= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_OFF;
1453 port_led_state |= (ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8));
1454 port_led_state |= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ON; /* check this */
1455 ahci_transmit_led_message(ap, port_led_state, 4);
1458 emp->blink_policy = val;
1459 return 0;
1462 static ssize_t ahci_activity_show(struct ata_device *dev, char *buf)
1464 struct ata_link *link = dev->link;
1465 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1466 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1467 struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1469 /* display the saved value of activity behavior for this
1470 * disk.
1472 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", emp->blink_policy);
1475 static void ahci_port_init(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port *ap,
1476 int port_no, void __iomem *mmio,
1477 void __iomem *port_mmio)
1479 const char *emsg = NULL;
1480 int rc;
1481 u32 tmp;
1483 /* make sure port is not active */
1484 rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
1485 if (rc)
1486 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, &pdev->dev,
1487 "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
1489 /* clear SError */
1490 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
1491 VPRINTK("PORT_SCR_ERR 0x%x\n", tmp);
1492 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
1494 /* clear port IRQ */
1495 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1496 VPRINTK("PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp);
1497 if (tmp)
1498 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1500 writel(1 << port_no, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1503 static void ahci_init_controller(struct ata_host *host)
1505 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
1506 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
1507 void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
1508 int i;
1509 void __iomem *port_mmio;
1510 u32 tmp;
1511 int mv;
1513 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_MV_PATA) {
1514 if (pdev->device == 0x6121)
1515 mv = 2;
1516 else
1517 mv = 4;
1518 port_mmio = __ahci_port_base(host, mv);
1520 writel(0, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
1522 /* clear port IRQ */
1523 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1524 VPRINTK("PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp);
1525 if (tmp)
1526 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1529 for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
1530 struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
1532 port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1533 if (ata_port_is_dummy(ap))
1534 continue;
1536 ahci_port_init(pdev, ap, i, mmio, port_mmio);
1539 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
1540 VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
1541 writel(tmp | HOST_IRQ_EN, mmio + HOST_CTL);
1542 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
1543 VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
1546 static void ahci_dev_config(struct ata_device *dev)
1548 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = dev->link->ap->host->private_data;
1550 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_SECT255) {
1551 dev->max_sectors = 255;
1552 ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_INFO,
1553 "SB600 AHCI: limiting to 255 sectors per cmd\n");
1557 static unsigned int ahci_dev_classify(struct ata_port *ap)
1559 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1560 struct ata_taskfile tf;
1561 u32 tmp;
1563 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SIG);
1564 tf.lbah = (tmp >> 24) & 0xff;
1565 tf.lbam = (tmp >> 16) & 0xff;
1566 tf.lbal = (tmp >> 8) & 0xff;
1567 tf.nsect = (tmp) & 0xff;
1569 return ata_dev_classify(&tf);
1572 static void ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_port_priv *pp, unsigned int tag,
1573 u32 opts)
1575 dma_addr_t cmd_tbl_dma;
1577 cmd_tbl_dma = pp->cmd_tbl_dma + tag * AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ;
1579 pp->cmd_slot[tag].opts = cpu_to_le32(opts);
1580 pp->cmd_slot[tag].status = 0;
1581 pp->cmd_slot[tag].tbl_addr = cpu_to_le32(cmd_tbl_dma & 0xffffffff);
1582 pp->cmd_slot[tag].tbl_addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((cmd_tbl_dma >> 16) >> 16);
1585 static int ahci_kick_engine(struct ata_port *ap, int force_restart)
1587 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1588 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1589 u8 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
1590 u32 tmp;
1591 int busy, rc;
1593 /* do we need to kick the port? */
1594 busy = status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ);
1595 if (!busy && !force_restart)
1596 return 0;
1598 /* stop engine */
1599 rc = ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1600 if (rc)
1601 goto out_restart;
1603 /* need to do CLO? */
1604 if (!busy) {
1605 rc = 0;
1606 goto out_restart;
1609 if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_CLO)) {
1610 rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1611 goto out_restart;
1614 /* perform CLO */
1615 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1616 tmp |= PORT_CMD_CLO;
1617 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1619 rc = 0;
1620 tmp = ata_wait_register(port_mmio + PORT_CMD,
1621 PORT_CMD_CLO, PORT_CMD_CLO, 1, 500);
1622 if (tmp & PORT_CMD_CLO)
1623 rc = -EIO;
1625 /* restart engine */
1626 out_restart:
1627 ahci_start_engine(ap);
1628 return rc;
1631 static int ahci_exec_polled_cmd(struct ata_port *ap, int pmp,
1632 struct ata_taskfile *tf, int is_cmd, u16 flags,
1633 unsigned long timeout_msec)
1635 const u32 cmd_fis_len = 5; /* five dwords */
1636 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1637 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1638 u8 *fis = pp->cmd_tbl;
1639 u32 tmp;
1641 /* prep the command */
1642 ata_tf_to_fis(tf, pmp, is_cmd, fis);
1643 ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, 0, cmd_fis_len | flags | (pmp << 12));
1645 /* issue & wait */
1646 writel(1, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1648 if (timeout_msec) {
1649 tmp = ata_wait_register(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE, 0x1, 0x1,
1650 1, timeout_msec);
1651 if (tmp & 0x1) {
1652 ahci_kick_engine(ap, 1);
1653 return -EBUSY;
1655 } else
1656 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE); /* flush */
1658 return 0;
1661 static int ahci_do_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1662 int pmp, unsigned long deadline,
1663 int (*check_ready)(struct ata_link *link))
1665 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1666 const char *reason = NULL;
1667 unsigned long now, msecs;
1668 struct ata_taskfile tf;
1669 int rc;
1671 DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1673 /* prepare for SRST (AHCI-1.1 10.4.1) */
1674 rc = ahci_kick_engine(ap, 1);
1675 if (rc && rc != -EOPNOTSUPP)
1676 ata_link_printk(link, KERN_WARNING,
1677 "failed to reset engine (errno=%d)\n", rc);
1679 ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
1681 /* issue the first D2H Register FIS */
1682 msecs = 0;
1683 now = jiffies;
1684 if (time_after(now, deadline))
1685 msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(deadline - now);
1687 tf.ctl |= ATA_SRST;
1688 if (ahci_exec_polled_cmd(ap, pmp, &tf, 0,
1689 AHCI_CMD_RESET | AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY, msecs)) {
1690 rc = -EIO;
1691 reason = "1st FIS failed";
1692 goto fail;
1695 /* spec says at least 5us, but be generous and sleep for 1ms */
1696 msleep(1);
1698 /* issue the second D2H Register FIS */
1699 tf.ctl &= ~ATA_SRST;
1700 ahci_exec_polled_cmd(ap, pmp, &tf, 0, 0, 0);
1702 /* wait for link to become ready */
1703 rc = ata_wait_after_reset(link, deadline, check_ready);
1704 /* link occupied, -ENODEV too is an error */
1705 if (rc) {
1706 reason = "device not ready";
1707 goto fail;
1709 *class = ahci_dev_classify(ap);
1711 DPRINTK("EXIT, class=%u\n", *class);
1712 return 0;
1714 fail:
1715 ata_link_printk(link, KERN_ERR, "softreset failed (%s)\n", reason);
1716 return rc;
1719 static int ahci_check_ready(struct ata_link *link)
1721 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
1722 u8 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
1724 return ata_check_ready(status);
1727 static int ahci_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1728 unsigned long deadline)
1730 int pmp = sata_srst_pmp(link);
1732 DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1734 return ahci_do_softreset(link, class, pmp, deadline, ahci_check_ready);
1737 static int ahci_sb600_check_ready(struct ata_link *link)
1739 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
1740 u8 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
1741 u32 irq_status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1744 * There is no need to check TFDATA if BAD PMP is found due to HW bug,
1745 * which can save timeout delay.
1747 if (irq_status & PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP)
1748 return -EIO;
1750 return ata_check_ready(status);
1753 static int ahci_sb600_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1754 unsigned long deadline)
1756 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1757 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1758 int pmp = sata_srst_pmp(link);
1759 int rc;
1760 u32 irq_sts;
1762 DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1764 rc = ahci_do_softreset(link, class, pmp, deadline,
1765 ahci_sb600_check_ready);
1768 * Soft reset fails on some ATI chips with IPMS set when PMP
1769 * is enabled but SATA HDD/ODD is connected to SATA port,
1770 * do soft reset again to port 0.
1772 if (rc == -EIO) {
1773 irq_sts = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1774 if (irq_sts & PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP) {
1775 ata_link_printk(link, KERN_WARNING,
1776 "failed due to HW bug, retry pmp=0\n");
1777 rc = ahci_do_softreset(link, class, 0, deadline,
1778 ahci_check_ready);
1782 return rc;
1785 static int ahci_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1786 unsigned long deadline)
1788 const unsigned long *timing = sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link->eh_context);
1789 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1790 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1791 u8 *d2h_fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG;
1792 struct ata_taskfile tf;
1793 bool online;
1794 int rc;
1796 DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1798 ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1800 /* clear D2H reception area to properly wait for D2H FIS */
1801 ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
1802 tf.command = 0x80;
1803 ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, 0, 0, d2h_fis);
1805 rc = sata_link_hardreset(link, timing, deadline, &online,
1806 ahci_check_ready);
1808 ahci_start_engine(ap);
1810 if (online)
1811 *class = ahci_dev_classify(ap);
1813 DPRINTK("EXIT, rc=%d, class=%u\n", rc, *class);
1814 return rc;
1817 static int ahci_vt8251_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1818 unsigned long deadline)
1820 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1821 bool online;
1822 int rc;
1824 DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1826 ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1828 rc = sata_link_hardreset(link, sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link->eh_context),
1829 deadline, &online, NULL);
1831 ahci_start_engine(ap);
1833 DPRINTK("EXIT, rc=%d, class=%u\n", rc, *class);
1835 /* vt8251 doesn't clear BSY on signature FIS reception,
1836 * request follow-up softreset.
1838 return online ? -EAGAIN : rc;
1841 static int ahci_p5wdh_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1842 unsigned long deadline)
1844 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1845 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1846 u8 *d2h_fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG;
1847 struct ata_taskfile tf;
1848 bool online;
1849 int rc;
1851 ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1853 /* clear D2H reception area to properly wait for D2H FIS */
1854 ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
1855 tf.command = 0x80;
1856 ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, 0, 0, d2h_fis);
1858 rc = sata_link_hardreset(link, sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link->eh_context),
1859 deadline, &online, NULL);
1861 ahci_start_engine(ap);
1863 /* The pseudo configuration device on SIMG4726 attached to
1864 * ASUS P5W-DH Deluxe doesn't send signature FIS after
1865 * hardreset if no device is attached to the first downstream
1866 * port && the pseudo device locks up on SRST w/ PMP==0. To
1867 * work around this, wait for !BSY only briefly. If BSY isn't
1868 * cleared, perform CLO and proceed to IDENTIFY (achieved by
1869 * ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST and ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA).
1871 * Wait for two seconds. Devices attached to downstream port
1872 * which can't process the following IDENTIFY after this will
1873 * have to be reset again. For most cases, this should
1874 * suffice while making probing snappish enough.
1876 if (online) {
1877 rc = ata_wait_after_reset(link, jiffies + 2 * HZ,
1878 ahci_check_ready);
1879 if (rc)
1880 ahci_kick_engine(ap, 0);
1882 return rc;
1885 static void ahci_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class)
1887 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1888 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1889 u32 new_tmp, tmp;
1891 ata_std_postreset(link, class);
1893 /* Make sure port's ATAPI bit is set appropriately */
1894 new_tmp = tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1895 if (*class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI)
1896 new_tmp |= PORT_CMD_ATAPI;
1897 else
1898 new_tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_ATAPI;
1899 if (new_tmp != tmp) {
1900 writel(new_tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1901 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
1905 static unsigned int ahci_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, void *cmd_tbl)
1907 struct scatterlist *sg;
1908 struct ahci_sg *ahci_sg = cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ;
1909 unsigned int si;
1911 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1914 * Next, the S/G list.
1916 for_each_sg(qc->sg, sg, qc->n_elem, si) {
1917 dma_addr_t addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
1918 u32 sg_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
1920 ahci_sg[si].addr = cpu_to_le32(addr & 0xffffffff);
1921 ahci_sg[si].addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((addr >> 16) >> 16);
1922 ahci_sg[si].flags_size = cpu_to_le32(sg_len - 1);
1925 return si;
1928 static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1930 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1931 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1932 int is_atapi = ata_is_atapi(qc->tf.protocol);
1933 void *cmd_tbl;
1934 u32 opts;
1935 const u32 cmd_fis_len = 5; /* five dwords */
1936 unsigned int n_elem;
1939 * Fill in command table information. First, the header,
1940 * a SATA Register - Host to Device command FIS.
1942 cmd_tbl = pp->cmd_tbl + qc->tag * AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ;
1944 ata_tf_to_fis(&qc->tf, qc->dev->link->pmp, 1, cmd_tbl);
1945 if (is_atapi) {
1946 memset(cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB, 0, 32);
1947 memcpy(cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB, qc->cdb, qc->dev->cdb_len);
1950 n_elem = 0;
1951 if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP)
1952 n_elem = ahci_fill_sg(qc, cmd_tbl);
1955 * Fill in command slot information.
1957 opts = cmd_fis_len | n_elem << 16 | (qc->dev->link->pmp << 12);
1958 if (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE)
1959 opts |= AHCI_CMD_WRITE;
1960 if (is_atapi)
1961 opts |= AHCI_CMD_ATAPI | AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH;
1963 ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, qc->tag, opts);
1966 static void ahci_error_intr(struct ata_port *ap, u32 irq_stat)
1968 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1969 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1970 struct ata_eh_info *host_ehi = &ap->link.eh_info;
1971 struct ata_link *link = NULL;
1972 struct ata_queued_cmd *active_qc;
1973 struct ata_eh_info *active_ehi;
1974 u32 serror;
1976 /* determine active link */
1977 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE)
1978 if (ata_link_active(link))
1979 break;
1980 if (!link)
1981 link = &ap->link;
1983 active_qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, link->active_tag);
1984 active_ehi = &link->eh_info;
1986 /* record irq stat */
1987 ata_ehi_clear_desc(host_ehi);
1988 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "irq_stat 0x%08x", irq_stat);
1990 /* AHCI needs SError cleared; otherwise, it might lock up */
1991 ahci_scr_read(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, &serror);
1992 ahci_scr_write(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, serror);
1993 host_ehi->serror |= serror;
1995 /* some controllers set IRQ_IF_ERR on device errors, ignore it */
1996 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR)
1997 irq_stat &= ~PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR;
1999 if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR) {
2000 /* If qc is active, charge it; otherwise, the active
2001 * link. There's no active qc on NCQ errors. It will
2002 * be determined by EH by reading log page 10h.
2004 if (active_qc)
2005 active_qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
2006 else
2007 active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
2009 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL)
2010 host_ehi->serror &= ~SERR_INTERNAL;
2013 if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS) {
2014 u32 *unk = (u32 *)(pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_UNK);
2016 active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
2017 active_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
2018 ata_ehi_push_desc(active_ehi,
2019 "unknown FIS %08x %08x %08x %08x" ,
2020 unk[0], unk[1], unk[2], unk[3]);
2023 if (sata_pmp_attached(ap) && (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP)) {
2024 active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
2025 active_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
2026 ata_ehi_push_desc(active_ehi, "incorrect PMP");
2029 if (irq_stat & (PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR | PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR)) {
2030 host_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HOST_BUS;
2031 host_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
2032 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "host bus error");
2035 if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR) {
2036 host_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_ATA_BUS;
2037 host_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
2038 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "interface fatal error");
2041 if (irq_stat & (PORT_IRQ_CONNECT | PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY)) {
2042 ata_ehi_hotplugged(host_ehi);
2043 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "%s",
2044 irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_CONNECT ?
2045 "connection status changed" : "PHY RDY changed");
2048 /* okay, let's hand over to EH */
2050 if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_FREEZE)
2051 ata_port_freeze(ap);
2052 else
2053 ata_port_abort(ap);
2056 static void ahci_port_intr(struct ata_port *ap)
2058 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2059 struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &ap->link.eh_info;
2060 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2061 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2062 int resetting = !!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_RESETTING);
2063 u32 status, qc_active;
2064 int rc;
2066 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
2067 writel(status, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
2069 /* ignore BAD_PMP while resetting */
2070 if (unlikely(resetting))
2071 status &= ~PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
2073 /* If we are getting PhyRdy, this is
2074 * just a power state change, we should
2075 * clear out this, plus the PhyRdy/Comm
2076 * Wake bits from Serror
2078 if ((hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_HOTPLUG) &&
2079 (status & PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY)) {
2080 status &= ~PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
2081 ahci_scr_write(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, ((1 << 16) | (1 << 18)));
2084 if (unlikely(status & PORT_IRQ_ERROR)) {
2085 ahci_error_intr(ap, status);
2086 return;
2089 if (status & PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS) {
2090 /* If SNotification is available, leave notification
2091 * handling to sata_async_notification(). If not,
2092 * emulate it by snooping SDB FIS RX area.
2094 * Snooping FIS RX area is probably cheaper than
2095 * poking SNotification but some constrollers which
2096 * implement SNotification, ICH9 for example, don't
2097 * store AN SDB FIS into receive area.
2099 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF)
2100 sata_async_notification(ap);
2101 else {
2102 /* If the 'N' bit in word 0 of the FIS is set,
2103 * we just received asynchronous notification.
2104 * Tell libata about it.
2106 const __le32 *f = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_SDB;
2107 u32 f0 = le32_to_cpu(f[0]);
2109 if (f0 & (1 << 15))
2110 sata_async_notification(ap);
2114 /* pp->active_link is valid iff any command is in flight */
2115 if (ap->qc_active && pp->active_link->sactive)
2116 qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
2117 else
2118 qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
2120 rc = ata_qc_complete_multiple(ap, qc_active);
2122 /* while resetting, invalid completions are expected */
2123 if (unlikely(rc < 0 && !resetting)) {
2124 ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
2125 ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
2126 ata_port_freeze(ap);
2130 static irqreturn_t ahci_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance)
2132 struct ata_host *host = dev_instance;
2133 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
2134 unsigned int i, handled = 0;
2135 void __iomem *mmio;
2136 u32 irq_stat, irq_masked;
2138 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2140 hpriv = host->private_data;
2141 mmio = host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
2143 /* sigh. 0xffffffff is a valid return from h/w */
2144 irq_stat = readl(mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
2145 if (!irq_stat)
2146 return IRQ_NONE;
2148 irq_masked = irq_stat & hpriv->port_map;
2150 spin_lock(&host->lock);
2152 for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
2153 struct ata_port *ap;
2155 if (!(irq_masked & (1 << i)))
2156 continue;
2158 ap = host->ports[i];
2159 if (ap) {
2160 ahci_port_intr(ap);
2161 VPRINTK("port %u\n", i);
2162 } else {
2163 VPRINTK("port %u (no irq)\n", i);
2164 if (ata_ratelimit())
2165 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, host->dev,
2166 "interrupt on disabled port %u\n", i);
2169 handled = 1;
2172 /* HOST_IRQ_STAT behaves as level triggered latch meaning that
2173 * it should be cleared after all the port events are cleared;
2174 * otherwise, it will raise a spurious interrupt after each
2175 * valid one. Please read section 10.6.2 of ahci 1.1 for more
2176 * information.
2178 * Also, use the unmasked value to clear interrupt as spurious
2179 * pending event on a dummy port might cause screaming IRQ.
2181 writel(irq_stat, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
2183 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
2185 VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
2187 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
2190 static unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2192 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
2193 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2194 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2196 /* Keep track of the currently active link. It will be used
2197 * in completion path to determine whether NCQ phase is in
2198 * progress.
2200 pp->active_link = qc->dev->link;
2202 if (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_NCQ)
2203 writel(1 << qc->tag, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
2204 writel(1 << qc->tag, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
2206 ahci_sw_activity(qc->dev->link);
2208 return 0;
2211 static bool ahci_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2213 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = qc->ap->private_data;
2214 u8 *d2h_fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG;
2216 ata_tf_from_fis(d2h_fis, &qc->result_tf);
2217 return true;
2220 static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port *ap)
2222 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2224 /* turn IRQ off */
2225 writel(0, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2228 static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port *ap)
2230 void __iomem *mmio = ap->host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
2231 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2232 u32 tmp;
2233 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2235 /* clear IRQ */
2236 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
2237 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
2238 writel(1 << ap->port_no, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
2240 /* turn IRQ back on */
2241 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2244 static void ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
2246 if (!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN)) {
2247 /* restart engine */
2248 ahci_stop_engine(ap);
2249 ahci_start_engine(ap);
2252 sata_pmp_error_handler(ap);
2255 static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2257 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
2259 /* make DMA engine forget about the failed command */
2260 if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED)
2261 ahci_kick_engine(ap, 1);
2264 static void ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port *ap)
2266 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2267 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2268 u32 cmd;
2270 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2271 cmd |= PORT_CMD_PMP;
2272 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2274 pp->intr_mask |= PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
2275 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2278 static void ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port *ap)
2280 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2281 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2282 u32 cmd;
2284 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2285 cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_PMP;
2286 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2288 pp->intr_mask &= ~PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
2289 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2292 static int ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port *ap)
2294 ahci_power_up(ap);
2295 ahci_start_port(ap);
2297 if (sata_pmp_attached(ap))
2298 ahci_pmp_attach(ap);
2299 else
2300 ahci_pmp_detach(ap);
2302 return 0;
2305 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2306 static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg)
2308 const char *emsg = NULL;
2309 int rc;
2311 rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
2312 if (rc == 0)
2313 ahci_power_down(ap);
2314 else {
2315 ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_ERR, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
2316 ahci_start_port(ap);
2319 return rc;
2322 static int ahci_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg)
2324 struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
2325 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
2326 void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
2327 u32 ctl;
2329 if (mesg.event & PM_EVENT_SUSPEND &&
2330 hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SUSPEND) {
2331 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
2332 "BIOS update required for suspend/resume\n");
2333 return -EIO;
2336 if (mesg.event & PM_EVENT_SLEEP) {
2337 /* AHCI spec rev1.1 section 8.3.3:
2338 * Software must disable interrupts prior to requesting a
2339 * transition of the HBA to D3 state.
2341 ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
2342 ctl &= ~HOST_IRQ_EN;
2343 writel(ctl, mmio + HOST_CTL);
2344 readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush */
2347 return ata_pci_device_suspend(pdev, mesg);
2350 static int ahci_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
2352 struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
2353 int rc;
2355 rc = ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev);
2356 if (rc)
2357 return rc;
2359 if (pdev->dev.power.power_state.event == PM_EVENT_SUSPEND) {
2360 rc = ahci_reset_controller(host);
2361 if (rc)
2362 return rc;
2364 ahci_init_controller(host);
2367 ata_host_resume(host);
2369 return 0;
2371 #endif
2373 static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
2375 struct device *dev = ap->host->dev;
2376 struct ahci_port_priv *pp;
2377 void *mem;
2378 dma_addr_t mem_dma;
2380 pp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
2381 if (!pp)
2382 return -ENOMEM;
2384 mem = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ, &mem_dma,
2385 GFP_KERNEL);
2386 if (!mem)
2387 return -ENOMEM;
2388 memset(mem, 0, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ);
2391 * First item in chunk of DMA memory: 32-slot command table,
2392 * 32 bytes each in size
2394 pp->cmd_slot = mem;
2395 pp->cmd_slot_dma = mem_dma;
2397 mem += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
2398 mem_dma += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
2401 * Second item: Received-FIS area
2403 pp->rx_fis = mem;
2404 pp->rx_fis_dma = mem_dma;
2406 mem += AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
2407 mem_dma += AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
2410 * Third item: data area for storing a single command
2411 * and its scatter-gather table
2413 pp->cmd_tbl = mem;
2414 pp->cmd_tbl_dma = mem_dma;
2417 * Save off initial list of interrupts to be enabled.
2418 * This could be changed later
2420 pp->intr_mask = DEF_PORT_IRQ;
2422 ap->private_data = pp;
2424 /* engage engines, captain */
2425 return ahci_port_resume(ap);
2428 static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
2430 const char *emsg = NULL;
2431 int rc;
2433 /* de-initialize port */
2434 rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
2435 if (rc)
2436 ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_WARNING, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
2439 static int ahci_configure_dma_masks(struct pci_dev *pdev, int using_dac)
2441 int rc;
2443 if (using_dac &&
2444 !pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64))) {
2445 rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
2446 if (rc) {
2447 rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
2448 if (rc) {
2449 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
2450 "64-bit DMA enable failed\n");
2451 return rc;
2454 } else {
2455 rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
2456 if (rc) {
2457 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
2458 "32-bit DMA enable failed\n");
2459 return rc;
2461 rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
2462 if (rc) {
2463 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
2464 "32-bit consistent DMA enable failed\n");
2465 return rc;
2468 return 0;
2471 static void ahci_print_info(struct ata_host *host)
2473 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
2474 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
2475 void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
2476 u32 vers, cap, impl, speed;
2477 const char *speed_s;
2478 u16 cc;
2479 const char *scc_s;
2481 vers = readl(mmio + HOST_VERSION);
2482 cap = hpriv->cap;
2483 impl = hpriv->port_map;
2485 speed = (cap >> 20) & 0xf;
2486 if (speed == 1)
2487 speed_s = "1.5";
2488 else if (speed == 2)
2489 speed_s = "3";
2490 else if (speed == 3)
2491 speed_s = "6";
2492 else
2493 speed_s = "?";
2495 pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x0a, &cc);
2496 if (cc == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE)
2497 scc_s = "IDE";
2498 else if (cc == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA)
2499 scc_s = "SATA";
2500 else if (cc == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_RAID)
2501 scc_s = "RAID";
2502 else
2503 scc_s = "unknown";
2505 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev,
2506 "AHCI %02x%02x.%02x%02x "
2507 "%u slots %u ports %s Gbps 0x%x impl %s mode\n"
2510 (vers >> 24) & 0xff,
2511 (vers >> 16) & 0xff,
2512 (vers >> 8) & 0xff,
2513 vers & 0xff,
2515 ((cap >> 8) & 0x1f) + 1,
2516 (cap & 0x1f) + 1,
2517 speed_s,
2518 impl,
2519 scc_s);
2521 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev,
2522 "flags: "
2523 "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
2524 "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
2525 "%s\n"
2528 cap & (1 << 31) ? "64bit " : "",
2529 cap & (1 << 30) ? "ncq " : "",
2530 cap & (1 << 29) ? "sntf " : "",
2531 cap & (1 << 28) ? "ilck " : "",
2532 cap & (1 << 27) ? "stag " : "",
2533 cap & (1 << 26) ? "pm " : "",
2534 cap & (1 << 25) ? "led " : "",
2536 cap & (1 << 24) ? "clo " : "",
2537 cap & (1 << 19) ? "nz " : "",
2538 cap & (1 << 18) ? "only " : "",
2539 cap & (1 << 17) ? "pmp " : "",
2540 cap & (1 << 15) ? "pio " : "",
2541 cap & (1 << 14) ? "slum " : "",
2542 cap & (1 << 13) ? "part " : "",
2543 cap & (1 << 6) ? "ems ": ""
2547 /* On ASUS P5W DH Deluxe, the second port of PCI device 00:1f.2 is
2548 * hardwired to on-board SIMG 4726. The chipset is ICH8 and doesn't
2549 * support PMP and the 4726 either directly exports the device
2550 * attached to the first downstream port or acts as a hardware storage
2551 * controller and emulate a single ATA device (can be RAID 0/1 or some
2552 * other configuration).
2554 * When there's no device attached to the first downstream port of the
2555 * 4726, "Config Disk" appears, which is a pseudo ATA device to
2556 * configure the 4726. However, ATA emulation of the device is very
2557 * lame. It doesn't send signature D2H Reg FIS after the initial
2558 * hardreset, pukes on SRST w/ PMP==0 and has bunch of other issues.
2560 * The following function works around the problem by always using
2561 * hardreset on the port and not depending on receiving signature FIS
2562 * afterward. If signature FIS isn't received soon, ATA class is
2563 * assumed without follow-up softreset.
2565 static void ahci_p5wdh_workaround(struct ata_host *host)
2567 static struct dmi_system_id sysids[] = {
2569 .ident = "P5W DH Deluxe",
2570 .matches = {
2571 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR,
2572 "ASUSTEK COMPUTER INC"),
2573 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "P5W DH Deluxe"),
2578 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
2580 if (pdev->bus->number == 0 && pdev->devfn == PCI_DEVFN(0x1f, 2) &&
2581 dmi_check_system(sysids)) {
2582 struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[1];
2584 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev, "enabling ASUS P5W DH "
2585 "Deluxe on-board SIMG4726 workaround\n");
2587 ap->ops = &ahci_p5wdh_ops;
2588 ap->link.flags |= ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST | ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA;
2593 * SB600 ahci controller on ASUS M2A-VM can't do 64bit DMA with older
2594 * BIOS. The oldest version known to be broken is 0901 and working is
2595 * 1501 which was released on 2007-10-26. Force 32bit DMA on anything
2596 * older than 1501. Please read bko#9412 for more info.
2598 static bool ahci_asus_m2a_vm_32bit_only(struct pci_dev *pdev)
2600 static const struct dmi_system_id sysids[] = {
2602 .ident = "ASUS M2A-VM",
2603 .matches = {
2604 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR,
2605 "ASUSTeK Computer INC."),
2606 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "M2A-VM"),
2611 const char *cutoff_mmdd = "10/26";
2612 const char *date;
2613 int year;
2615 if (pdev->bus->number != 0 || pdev->devfn != PCI_DEVFN(0x12, 0) ||
2616 !dmi_check_system(sysids))
2617 return false;
2620 * Argh.... both version and date are free form strings.
2621 * Let's hope they're using the same date format across
2622 * different versions.
2624 date = dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BIOS_DATE);
2625 year = dmi_get_year(DMI_BIOS_DATE);
2626 if (date && strlen(date) >= 10 && date[2] == '/' && date[5] == '/' &&
2627 (year > 2007 ||
2628 (year == 2007 && strncmp(date, cutoff_mmdd, 5) >= 0)))
2629 return false;
2631 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, &pdev->dev, "ASUS M2A-VM: BIOS too old, "
2632 "forcing 32bit DMA, update BIOS\n");
2634 return true;
2637 static bool ahci_broken_system_poweroff(struct pci_dev *pdev)
2639 static const struct dmi_system_id broken_systems[] = {
2641 .ident = "HP Compaq nx6310",
2642 .matches = {
2643 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
2644 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP Compaq nx6310"),
2646 /* PCI slot number of the controller */
2647 .driver_data = (void *)0x1FUL,
2650 .ident = "HP Compaq 6720s",
2651 .matches = {
2652 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
2653 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP Compaq 6720s"),
2655 /* PCI slot number of the controller */
2656 .driver_data = (void *)0x1FUL,
2659 { } /* terminate list */
2661 const struct dmi_system_id *dmi = dmi_first_match(broken_systems);
2663 if (dmi) {
2664 unsigned long slot = (unsigned long)dmi->driver_data;
2665 /* apply the quirk only to on-board controllers */
2666 return slot == PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn);
2669 return false;
2672 static bool ahci_broken_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev)
2674 static const struct dmi_system_id sysids[] = {
2676 * On HP dv[4-6] and HDX18 with earlier BIOSen, link
2677 * to the harddisk doesn't become online after
2678 * resuming from STR. Warn and fail suspend.
2681 .ident = "dv4",
2682 .matches = {
2683 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
2684 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME,
2685 "HP Pavilion dv4 Notebook PC"),
2687 .driver_data = "F.30", /* cutoff BIOS version */
2690 .ident = "dv5",
2691 .matches = {
2692 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
2693 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME,
2694 "HP Pavilion dv5 Notebook PC"),
2696 .driver_data = "F.16", /* cutoff BIOS version */
2699 .ident = "dv6",
2700 .matches = {
2701 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
2702 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME,
2703 "HP Pavilion dv6 Notebook PC"),
2705 .driver_data = "F.21", /* cutoff BIOS version */
2708 .ident = "HDX18",
2709 .matches = {
2710 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
2711 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME,
2712 "HP HDX18 Notebook PC"),
2714 .driver_data = "F.23", /* cutoff BIOS version */
2716 { } /* terminate list */
2718 const struct dmi_system_id *dmi = dmi_first_match(sysids);
2719 const char *ver;
2721 if (!dmi || pdev->bus->number || pdev->devfn != PCI_DEVFN(0x1f, 2))
2722 return false;
2724 ver = dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BIOS_VERSION);
2726 return !ver || strcmp(ver, dmi->driver_data) < 0;
2729 static int ahci_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
2731 static int printed_version;
2732 unsigned int board_id = ent->driver_data;
2733 struct ata_port_info pi = ahci_port_info[board_id];
2734 const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &pi, NULL };
2735 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
2736 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
2737 struct ata_host *host;
2738 int n_ports, i, rc;
2740 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2742 WARN_ON(ATA_MAX_QUEUE > AHCI_MAX_CMDS);
2744 if (!printed_version++)
2745 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
2747 /* The AHCI driver can only drive the SATA ports, the PATA driver
2748 can drive them all so if both drivers are selected make sure
2749 AHCI stays out of the way */
2750 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL && !marvell_enable)
2751 return -ENODEV;
2753 /* acquire resources */
2754 rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
2755 if (rc)
2756 return rc;
2758 /* AHCI controllers often implement SFF compatible interface.
2759 * Grab all PCI BARs just in case.
2761 rc = pcim_iomap_regions_request_all(pdev, 1 << AHCI_PCI_BAR, DRV_NAME);
2762 if (rc == -EBUSY)
2763 pcim_pin_device(pdev);
2764 if (rc)
2765 return rc;
2767 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
2768 (pdev->device == 0x2652 || pdev->device == 0x2653)) {
2769 u8 map;
2771 /* ICH6s share the same PCI ID for both piix and ahci
2772 * modes. Enabling ahci mode while MAP indicates
2773 * combined mode is a bad idea. Yield to ata_piix.
2775 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, ICH_MAP, &map);
2776 if (map & 0x3) {
2777 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev, "controller is in "
2778 "combined mode, can't enable AHCI mode\n");
2779 return -ENODEV;
2783 hpriv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
2784 if (!hpriv)
2785 return -ENOMEM;
2786 hpriv->flags |= (unsigned long)pi.private_data;
2788 /* MCP65 revision A1 and A2 can't do MSI */
2789 if (board_id == board_ahci_mcp65 &&
2790 (pdev->revision == 0xa1 || pdev->revision == 0xa2))
2791 hpriv->flags |= AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI;
2793 /* SB800 does NOT need the workaround to ignore SERR_INTERNAL */
2794 if (board_id == board_ahci_sb700 && pdev->revision >= 0x40)
2795 hpriv->flags &= ~AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL;
2797 /* apply ASUS M2A_VM quirk */
2798 if (ahci_asus_m2a_vm_32bit_only(pdev))
2799 hpriv->flags |= AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY;
2801 if (!(hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI))
2802 pci_enable_msi(pdev);
2804 /* save initial config */
2805 ahci_save_initial_config(pdev, hpriv);
2807 /* prepare host */
2808 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ)
2809 pi.flags |= ATA_FLAG_NCQ;
2811 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_PMP)
2812 pi.flags |= ATA_FLAG_PMP;
2814 if (ahci_em_messages && (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_EMS)) {
2815 u8 messages;
2816 void __iomem *mmio = pcim_iomap_table(pdev)[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
2817 u32 em_loc = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_LOC);
2818 u32 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
2820 messages = (em_ctl & EM_CTRL_MSG_TYPE) >> 16;
2822 /* we only support LED message type right now */
2823 if ((messages & 0x01) && (ahci_em_messages == 1)) {
2824 /* store em_loc */
2825 hpriv->em_loc = ((em_loc >> 16) * 4);
2826 pi.flags |= ATA_FLAG_EM;
2827 if (!(em_ctl & EM_CTL_ALHD))
2828 pi.flags |= ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY;
2832 if (ahci_broken_system_poweroff(pdev)) {
2833 pi.flags |= ATA_FLAG_NO_POWEROFF_SPINDOWN;
2834 dev_info(&pdev->dev,
2835 "quirky BIOS, skipping spindown on poweroff\n");
2838 if (ahci_broken_suspend(pdev)) {
2839 hpriv->flags |= AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SUSPEND;
2840 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, &pdev->dev,
2841 "BIOS update required for suspend/resume\n");
2844 /* CAP.NP sometimes indicate the index of the last enabled
2845 * port, at other times, that of the last possible port, so
2846 * determining the maximum port number requires looking at
2847 * both CAP.NP and port_map.
2849 n_ports = max(ahci_nr_ports(hpriv->cap), fls(hpriv->port_map));
2851 host = ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev->dev, ppi, n_ports);
2852 if (!host)
2853 return -ENOMEM;
2854 host->iomap = pcim_iomap_table(pdev);
2855 host->private_data = hpriv;
2857 if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SSS) || ahci_ignore_sss)
2858 host->flags |= ATA_HOST_PARALLEL_SCAN;
2859 else
2860 printk(KERN_INFO "ahci: SSS flag set, parallel bus scan disabled\n");
2862 if (pi.flags & ATA_FLAG_EM)
2863 ahci_reset_em(host);
2865 for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
2866 struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
2868 ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, AHCI_PCI_BAR, -1, "abar");
2869 ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, AHCI_PCI_BAR,
2870 0x100 + ap->port_no * 0x80, "port");
2872 /* set initial link pm policy */
2873 ap->pm_policy = NOT_AVAILABLE;
2875 /* set enclosure management message type */
2876 if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM)
2877 ap->em_message_type = ahci_em_messages;
2880 /* disabled/not-implemented port */
2881 if (!(hpriv->port_map & (1 << i)))
2882 ap->ops = &ata_dummy_port_ops;
2885 /* apply workaround for ASUS P5W DH Deluxe mainboard */
2886 ahci_p5wdh_workaround(host);
2888 /* initialize adapter */
2889 rc = ahci_configure_dma_masks(pdev, hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64);
2890 if (rc)
2891 return rc;
2893 rc = ahci_reset_controller(host);
2894 if (rc)
2895 return rc;
2897 ahci_init_controller(host);
2898 ahci_print_info(host);
2900 pci_set_master(pdev);
2901 return ata_host_activate(host, pdev->irq, ahci_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
2902 &ahci_sht);
2905 static int __init ahci_init(void)
2907 return pci_register_driver(&ahci_pci_driver);
2910 static void __exit ahci_exit(void)
2912 pci_unregister_driver(&ahci_pci_driver);
2916 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
2917 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AHCI SATA low-level driver");
2918 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2919 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, ahci_pci_tbl);
2920 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
2922 module_init(ahci_init);
2923 module_exit(ahci_exit);