mb/starlabs/{lite_adl,byte_adl}: Don't select MAINBOARD_HAS_TPM2
[coreboot2.git] / util / ifdtool / ifdtool.c
blob5993bfc99ba2c0656988f469ca0417f0b4015638
1 /* ifdtool - dump Intel Firmware Descriptor information */
2 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
4 #include <unistd.h>
5 #include <stdlib.h>
6 #include <stdio.h>
7 #include <string.h>
8 #include <getopt.h>
9 #include <fcntl.h>
10 #include <sys/types.h>
11 #include <sys/stat.h>
12 #include <commonlib/helpers.h>
13 #include <fmap.h>
14 #include "ifdtool.h"
16 #ifndef O_BINARY
17 #define O_BINARY 0
18 #endif
20 /**
21 * PTR_IN_RANGE - examine whether a pointer falls in [base, base + limit)
22 * @param ptr: the non-void* pointer to a single arbitrary-sized object.
23 * @param base: base address represented with char* type.
24 * @param limit: upper limit of the legal address.
27 #define PTR_IN_RANGE(ptr, base, limit) \
28 ((const char *)(ptr) >= (base) && \
29 (const char *)&(ptr)[1] <= (base) + (limit))
31 /**
32 * PLATFORM_HAS_GBE_REGION - some platforms do not support the PCH GbE LAN region
34 #define PLATFORM_HAS_GBE_REGION (platform != PLATFORM_DNV)
37 * PLATFORM_HAS_EC_REGION - some platforms do not support the EC region
39 #define PLATFORM_HAS_EC_REGION (ifd_version >= IFD_VERSION_2 && platform != PLATFORM_DNV)
42 * PLATFORM_HAS_10GBE_X_REGION - some platforms have 1 or more 10GbE LAN regions
44 #define PLATFORM_HAS_10GBE_0_REGION (platform == PLATFORM_DNV)
45 #define PLATFORM_HAS_10GBE_1_REGION (platform == PLATFORM_DNV)
47 union gprd {
48 struct bit_field {
50 * Start Address: bit 0-14 of the GPRD represents the
51 * protected region start address, where bit 0-11 of
52 * the start address are assumed to be zero.
54 uint32_t start : 15;
56 /* Specifies read protection is enabled */
57 uint32_t read_protect_en : 1;
60 * End Address: bit 16-30 of the GPRD represents the
61 * protected region end address, where bit 0-11 of
62 * the end address are assumed to be 0xfff.
64 uint32_t end : 15;
66 /* Specifies write protection is enabled */
67 uint32_t write_protect_en : 1;
68 } __packed data;
70 uint32_t value;
73 static int max_regions_from_fdbar(const struct fdbar *fdb);
75 static int ifd_version;
76 static int chipset;
77 static unsigned int max_regions = 0;
78 static int selected_chip = 0;
79 static int platform = -1;
81 static const struct region_name region_names[MAX_REGIONS] = {
82 { "Flash Descriptor", "fd", "flashregion_0_flashdescriptor.bin", "SI_DESC" },
83 { "BIOS", "bios", "flashregion_1_bios.bin", "SI_BIOS" },
84 { "Intel ME", "me", "flashregion_2_intel_me.bin", "SI_ME" },
85 { "GbE", "gbe", "flashregion_3_gbe.bin", "SI_GBE" },
86 { "Platform Data", "pd", "flashregion_4_platform_data.bin", "SI_PDR" },
87 { "Device Exp1", "devexp", "flashregion_5_device_exp.bin", "SI_DEVICEEXT" },
88 { "Secondary BIOS", "bios2", "flashregion_6_bios2.bin", "SI_BIOS2" },
89 { "Reserved", "res7", "flashregion_7_reserved.bin", NULL },
90 { "EC", "ec", "flashregion_8_ec.bin", "SI_EC" },
91 { "Device Exp2", "devexp2", "flashregion_9_device_exp.bin", "SI_DEVICEEXT2" },
92 { "IE", "ie", "flashregion_10_ie.bin", "SI_IE" },
93 { "10GbE_0", "10gbe_0", "flashregion_11_10gbe0.bin", "SI_10GBE0" },
94 { "10GbE_1", "10gbe_1", "flashregion_12_10gbe1.bin", "SI_10GBE1" },
95 { "Reserved", "res13", "flashregion_13_reserved.bin", NULL },
96 { "Reserved", "res14", "flashregion_14_reserved.bin", NULL },
97 { "PTT", "ptt", "flashregion_15_ptt.bin", "SI_PTT" },
100 /* port from flashrom */
101 static const char *const ich_chipset_names[] = {
102 "Unknown ICH",
103 "ICH8",
104 "ICH9",
105 "ICH10",
106 "Unknown PCH",
107 "5 series Ibex Peak",
108 "6 series Cougar Point",
109 "7 series Panther Point",
110 "8 series Lynx Point",
111 "Baytrail",
112 "8 series Lynx Point LP",
113 "8 series Wellsburg",
114 "9 series Wildcat Point",
115 "9 series Wildcat Point LP",
116 "Apollo Lake: N3xxx, J3xxx",
117 "Gemini Lake: N5xxx, J5xxx, N4xxx, J4xxx",
118 "Jasper Lake: N6xxx, N51xx, N45xx",
119 "Elkhart Lake: x6000 series Atom",
120 "100/200 series Sunrise Point",
121 "300 series Cannon Point",
122 "400 series Ice Point",
123 "500 series Tiger Point/ 600 series Alder Point",
124 "800 series Meteor Lake",
125 "C620 series Lewisburg",
126 "Denverton: C39xx",
127 NULL
130 static struct fdbar *find_fd(char *image, int size)
132 int i, found = 0;
134 /* Scan for FD signature */
135 for (i = 0; i < (size - 4); i += 4) {
136 if (*(uint32_t *)(image + i) == 0x0FF0A55A) {
137 found = 1;
138 break; // signature found.
142 if (!found) {
143 printf("No Flash Descriptor found in this image\n");
144 return NULL;
147 struct fdbar *fdb = (struct fdbar *)(image + i);
148 return PTR_IN_RANGE(fdb, image, size) ? fdb : NULL;
151 static char *find_flumap(char *image, int size)
153 /* The upper map is located in the word before the 256B-long OEM section
154 * at the end of the 4kB-long flash descriptor. In the official
155 * documentation this is defined as FDBAR + 0xEFC. However, starting
156 * with B-Step of Ibex Peak (5 series) the signature (and thus FDBAR)
157 * has moved 16 bytes back to offset 0x10 of the image. Although
158 * official documentation still maintains the offset relative to FDBAR
159 * this is wrong and a simple fixed offset from the start of the image
160 * works.
162 char *flumap = image + 4096 - 256 - 4;
163 return PTR_IN_RANGE(flumap, image, size) ? flumap : NULL;
166 static struct fcba *find_fcba(char *image, int size)
168 struct fdbar *fdb = find_fd(image, size);
169 if (!fdb)
170 return NULL;
171 struct fcba *fcba = (struct fcba *)(image + ((fdb->flmap0 & 0xff) << 4));
172 return PTR_IN_RANGE(fcba, image, size) ? fcba : NULL;
175 static struct fmba *find_fmba(char *image, int size)
177 struct fdbar *fdb = find_fd(image, size);
178 if (!fdb)
179 return NULL;
180 struct fmba *fmba = (struct fmba *)(image + ((fdb->flmap1 & 0xff) << 4));
181 return PTR_IN_RANGE(fmba, image, size) ? fmba : NULL;
184 static struct frba *find_frba(char *image, int size)
186 struct fdbar *fdb = find_fd(image, size);
187 if (!fdb)
188 return NULL;
189 struct frba *frba =
190 (struct frba *) (image + (((fdb->flmap0 >> 16) & 0xff) << 4));
191 return PTR_IN_RANGE(frba, image, size) ? frba : NULL;
194 static struct fpsba *find_fpsba(char *image, int size)
196 struct fdbar *fdb = find_fd(image, size);
197 if (!fdb)
198 return NULL;
199 struct fpsba *fpsba =
200 (struct fpsba *) (image + (((fdb->flmap1 >> 16) & 0xff) << 4));
202 int SSL = ((fdb->flmap1 >> 24) & 0xff) * sizeof(uint32_t);
203 if ((((char *)fpsba) + SSL) >= (image + size))
204 return NULL;
205 return fpsba;
208 static struct fmsba *find_fmsba(char *image, int size)
210 struct fdbar *fdb = find_fd(image, size);
211 if (!fdb)
212 return NULL;
213 struct fmsba *fmsba = (struct fmsba *)(image + ((fdb->flmap2 & 0xff) << 4));
214 return PTR_IN_RANGE(fmsba, image, size) ? fmsba : NULL;
217 /* port from flashrom */
218 static enum ich_chipset ifd1_guess_chipset(char *image, int size)
220 const struct fdbar *fdb = find_fd(image, size);
221 if (!fdb)
222 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
223 uint32_t iccriba = (fdb->flmap2 >> 16) & 0xff;
224 uint32_t msl = (fdb->flmap2 >> 8) & 0xff;
225 uint32_t isl = (fdb->flmap1 >> 24);
227 /* Rest for IFD1 chipset type */
228 if (iccriba == 0x00) {
229 if (msl == 0 && isl <= 2)
230 return CHIPSET_ICH8;
231 else if (isl <= 2)
232 return CHIPSET_ICH9;
233 else if (isl <= 10)
234 return CHIPSET_ICH10;
235 else if (isl <= 16)
236 return CHIPSET_5_SERIES_IBEX_PEAK;
237 printf("Peculiar firmware descriptor, assuming Ibex Peak compatibility.\n");
238 return CHIPSET_5_SERIES_IBEX_PEAK;
239 } else if (iccriba < 0x31 && (fdb->flmap2 & 0xff) < 0x30) {
240 if (msl == 0 && isl <= 17)
241 return CHIPSET_BAYTRAIL;
242 else if (msl <= 1 && isl <= 18)
243 return CHIPSET_6_SERIES_COUGAR_POINT;
244 else if (msl <= 1 && isl <= 21)
245 return CHIPSET_8_SERIES_LYNX_POINT;
246 printf("Peculiar firmware descriptor, assuming Wildcat Point compatibility.\n");
247 return CHIPSET_9_SERIES_WILDCAT_POINT;
249 return CHIPSET_PCH_UNKNOWN;
252 static enum ich_chipset ifd2_platform_to_chipset(const int pindex)
254 switch (pindex) {
255 case PLATFORM_APL:
256 return CHIPSET_N_J_SERIES_APOLLO_LAKE;
257 case PLATFORM_GLK:
258 return CHIPSET_N_J_SERIES_GEMINI_LAKE;
259 case PLATFORM_JSL:
260 return CHIPSET_N_SERIES_JASPER_LAKE;
261 case PLATFORM_EHL:
262 return CHIPSET_x6000_SERIES_ELKHART_LAKE;
263 case PLATFORM_SKLKBL:
264 return CHIPSET_100_200_SERIES_SUNRISE_POINT;
265 case PLATFORM_CNL:
266 return CHIPSET_300_SERIES_CANNON_POINT;
267 case PLATFORM_TGL:
268 case PLATFORM_ADL:
269 case PLATFORM_IFD2:
270 return CHIPSET_500_600_SERIES_TIGER_ALDER_POINT;
271 case PLATFORM_MTL:
272 return CHIPSET_800_SERIES_METEOR_LAKE;
273 case PLATFORM_PTL:
274 return CHIPSET_900_SERIES_PANTHER_LAKE;
275 case PLATFORM_ICL:
276 return CHIPSET_400_SERIES_ICE_POINT;
277 case PLATFORM_LBG:
278 return CHIPSET_C620_SERIES_LEWISBURG;
279 case PLATFORM_DNV:
280 return CHIPSET_DENVERTON;
281 case PLATFORM_WBG:
282 return CHIPSET_8_SERIES_WELLSBURG;
283 default:
284 return CHIPSET_PCH_UNKNOWN;
289 * Some newer platforms have re-defined the FCBA field that was used to
290 * distinguish IFD v1 v/s v2. Define a list of platforms that we know do not
291 * have the required FCBA field, but are IFD v2 and return true if current
292 * platform is one of them.
294 static int is_platform_ifd_2(void)
296 static const int ifd_2_platforms[] = {
297 PLATFORM_APL,
298 PLATFORM_GLK,
299 PLATFORM_CNL,
300 PLATFORM_LBG,
301 PLATFORM_DNV,
302 PLATFORM_ICL,
303 PLATFORM_TGL,
304 PLATFORM_JSL,
305 PLATFORM_EHL,
306 PLATFORM_ADL,
307 PLATFORM_SKLKBL,
308 PLATFORM_IFD2,
309 PLATFORM_MTL,
310 PLATFORM_PTL,
311 PLATFORM_WBG,
313 unsigned int i;
315 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ifd_2_platforms); i++) {
316 if (platform == ifd_2_platforms[i])
317 return 1;
320 return 0;
323 static void check_ifd_version(char *image, int size)
325 const struct fdbar *fdb = find_fd(image, size);
327 if (is_platform_ifd_2()) {
328 chipset = ifd2_platform_to_chipset(platform);
329 if (chipset == CHIPSET_8_SERIES_WELLSBURG)
330 ifd_version = IFD_VERSION_1_5;
331 else
332 ifd_version = IFD_VERSION_2;
333 max_regions = MIN(max_regions_from_fdbar(fdb), MAX_REGIONS);
334 } else {
335 ifd_version = IFD_VERSION_1;
336 chipset = ifd1_guess_chipset(image, size);
337 max_regions = MIN(max_regions_from_fdbar(fdb), MAX_REGIONS_OLD);
341 static struct region get_region(const struct frba *frba, unsigned int region_type)
343 int base_mask;
344 int limit_mask;
345 uint32_t flreg;
346 struct region region;
348 if (ifd_version >= IFD_VERSION_2)
349 base_mask = 0x7fff;
350 else
351 base_mask = 0xfff;
353 limit_mask = base_mask << 16;
355 if (region_type >= max_regions) {
356 fprintf(stderr, "Invalid region type %d.\n", region_type);
357 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
360 flreg = frba->flreg[region_type];
361 region.base = (flreg & base_mask) << 12;
362 region.limit = ((flreg & limit_mask) >> 4) | 0xfff;
363 region.size = region.limit - region.base + 1;
364 region.type = region_type;
366 if (region.size < 0)
367 region.size = 0;
369 return region;
372 static void set_region(struct frba *frba, unsigned int region_type,
373 const struct region *region)
375 if (region_type >= max_regions) {
376 fprintf(stderr, "Invalid region type %u.\n", region_type);
377 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
380 frba->flreg[region_type] =
381 (((region->limit >> 12) & 0x7fff) << 16) |
382 ((region->base >> 12) & 0x7fff);
385 static const char *region_name(unsigned int region_type)
387 if (region_type >= max_regions) {
388 fprintf(stderr, "Invalid region type.\n");
389 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
392 return region_names[region_type].pretty;
395 static int region_num(const char *name)
397 unsigned int i;
399 for (i = 0; i < max_regions; i++) {
400 if (strcasecmp(name, region_names[i].pretty) == 0)
401 return i;
402 if (strcasecmp(name, region_names[i].terse) == 0)
403 return i;
406 return -1;
409 static void dump_region(unsigned int num, const struct frba *frba)
411 struct region region = get_region(frba, num);
412 printf(" Flash Region %d (%s): %08x - %08x %s\n",
413 num, region_name(num), region.base, region.limit,
414 region.size < 1 ? "(unused)" : "");
417 static int sort_compare(const void *a, const void *b)
419 return *(size_t *)a - *(size_t *)b;
423 * IFDv1 always has 8 regions, while IFDv2 always has 16 regions.
425 * It's platform specific which regions are used or are reserved.
426 * The 'SPI programming guide' as the name says is a guide only,
427 * not a specification what the hardware actually does.
428 * The best to do is not to rely on the guide, but detect how many
429 * regions are present in the IFD and expose them all.
431 * Very early IFDv2 chipsets, sometimes unofficially referred to as
432 * IFDv1.5 platforms, only have 8 regions. To not corrupt the IFD when
433 * operating on an IFDv1.5 detect how much space is actually present
434 * in the IFD.
436 static int max_regions_from_fdbar(const struct fdbar *fdb)
438 const size_t fcba = (fdb->flmap0 & 0xff) << 4;
439 const size_t fmba = (fdb->flmap1 & 0xff) << 4;
440 const size_t frba = ((fdb->flmap0 >> 16) & 0xff) << 4;
441 const size_t fpsba = ((fdb->flmap1 >> 16) & 0xff) << 4;
442 const size_t flumap = 4096 - 256 - 4;
443 size_t sorted[5] = {fcba, fmba, frba, fpsba, flumap};
445 qsort(sorted, ARRAY_SIZE(sorted), sizeof(size_t), sort_compare);
447 for (size_t i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
449 * Find FRBA in the sorted array and determine the size of the
450 * region by the start of the next region. Every region requires
451 * 4 bytes of space.
453 if (sorted[i] == frba)
454 return MIN((sorted[i + 1] - sorted[i]) / 4, MAX_REGIONS);
456 /* Never reaches this point */
457 return 0;
460 static void dump_frba(const struct frba *frba)
462 unsigned int i;
463 struct region region;
464 printf("Found Region Section\n");
465 for (i = 0; i < max_regions; i++) {
466 region = get_region(frba, i);
467 /* Skip unused & reserved Flash Region */
468 if (region.size < 1 && !strcmp(region_name(i), "Reserved"))
469 continue;
471 printf("FLREG%u: 0x%08x\n", i, frba->flreg[i]);
472 dump_region(i, frba);
476 static void dump_flashrom_layout(char *image, int size, const char *layout_fname)
478 const struct frba *frba = find_frba(image, size);
479 if (!frba)
480 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
482 int layout_fd = open(layout_fname, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0644);
483 if (layout_fd == -1) {
484 perror("Could not open file");
485 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
488 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < max_regions; i++) {
489 struct region region = get_region(frba, i);
491 /* A region limit of 0 is an indicator of an unused region
492 * A region base of 7FFFh is an indicator of a reserved region
494 if (region.limit == 0 || region.base == 0x07FFF000)
495 continue;
497 char buf[LAYOUT_LINELEN];
498 snprintf(buf, LAYOUT_LINELEN, "%08x:%08x %s\n", region.base, region.limit, region_names[i].terse);
499 if (write(layout_fd, buf, strlen(buf)) < 0) {
500 perror("Could not write to file");
501 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
504 close(layout_fd);
505 printf("Wrote layout to %s\n", layout_fname);
508 static void _decode_spi_frequency(unsigned int freq)
510 switch (freq) {
511 case SPI_FREQUENCY_20MHZ:
512 printf("20MHz");
513 break;
514 case SPI_FREQUENCY_33MHZ:
515 printf("33MHz");
516 break;
517 case SPI_FREQUENCY_48MHZ:
518 printf("48MHz");
519 break;
520 case SPI_FREQUENCY_50MHZ_30MHZ:
521 switch (ifd_version) {
522 case IFD_VERSION_1:
523 case IFD_VERSION_1_5:
524 printf("50MHz");
525 break;
526 case IFD_VERSION_2:
527 printf("30MHz");
528 break;
530 break;
531 case SPI_FREQUENCY_17MHZ:
532 printf("17MHz");
533 break;
534 default:
535 printf("unknown<%x>MHz", freq);
539 static void _decode_spi_frequency_500_series(unsigned int freq)
541 switch (freq) {
542 case SPI_FREQUENCY_100MHZ:
543 printf("100MHz");
544 break;
545 case SPI_FREQUENCY_50MHZ:
546 printf("50MHz");
547 break;
548 case SPI_FREQUENCY_500SERIES_33MHZ:
549 printf("33MHz");
550 break;
551 case SPI_FREQUENCY_25MHZ:
552 printf("25MHz");
553 break;
554 case SPI_FREQUENCY_14MHZ:
555 printf("14MHz");
556 break;
557 default:
558 printf("unknown<%x>MHz", freq);
562 static void decode_spi_frequency(unsigned int freq)
564 switch (chipset) {
565 case CHIPSET_500_600_SERIES_TIGER_ALDER_POINT:
566 case CHIPSET_800_SERIES_METEOR_LAKE:
567 case CHIPSET_900_SERIES_PANTHER_LAKE:
568 _decode_spi_frequency_500_series(freq);
569 break;
570 default:
571 _decode_spi_frequency(freq);
575 static void _decode_espi_frequency(unsigned int freq)
577 switch (freq) {
578 case ESPI_FREQUENCY_20MHZ:
579 printf("20MHz");
580 break;
581 case ESPI_FREQUENCY_24MHZ:
582 printf("24MHz");
583 break;
584 case ESPI_FREQUENCY_30MHZ:
585 printf("30MHz");
586 break;
587 case ESPI_FREQUENCY_48MHZ:
588 printf("48MHz");
589 break;
590 case ESPI_FREQUENCY_60MHZ:
591 printf("60MHz");
592 break;
593 case ESPI_FREQUENCY_17MHZ:
594 printf("17MHz");
595 break;
596 default:
597 printf("unknown<%x>MHz", freq);
601 static void _decode_espi_frequency_500_series(unsigned int freq)
603 switch (freq) {
604 case ESPI_FREQUENCY_500SERIES_20MHZ:
605 printf("20MHz");
606 break;
607 case ESPI_FREQUENCY_500SERIES_24MHZ:
608 printf("24MHz");
609 break;
610 case ESPI_FREQUENCY_500SERIES_25MHZ:
611 printf("25MHz");
612 break;
613 case ESPI_FREQUENCY_500SERIES_48MHZ:
614 printf("48MHz");
615 break;
616 case ESPI_FREQUENCY_500SERIES_60MHZ:
617 printf("60MHz");
618 break;
619 default:
620 printf("unknown<%x>MHz", freq);
624 static void _decode_espi_frequency_800_series(unsigned int freq)
626 switch (freq) {
627 case ESPI_FREQUENCY_800SERIES_20MHZ:
628 printf("20MHz");
629 break;
630 case ESPI_FREQUENCY_800SERIES_25MHZ:
631 printf("25MHz");
632 break;
633 case ESPI_FREQUENCY_800SERIES_33MHZ:
634 printf("33MHz");
635 break;
636 case ESPI_FREQUENCY_800SERIES_50MHZ:
637 printf("50MHz");
638 break;
639 default:
640 printf("unknown<%x>MHz", freq);
644 static void decode_espi_frequency(unsigned int freq)
646 switch (chipset) {
647 case CHIPSET_500_600_SERIES_TIGER_ALDER_POINT:
648 _decode_espi_frequency_500_series(freq);
649 break;
650 case CHIPSET_800_SERIES_METEOR_LAKE:
651 case CHIPSET_900_SERIES_PANTHER_LAKE:
652 _decode_espi_frequency_800_series(freq);
653 break;
654 default:
655 _decode_espi_frequency(freq);
659 static void decode_component_density(unsigned int density)
661 switch (density) {
662 case COMPONENT_DENSITY_512KB:
663 printf("512KB");
664 break;
665 case COMPONENT_DENSITY_1MB:
666 printf("1MB");
667 break;
668 case COMPONENT_DENSITY_2MB:
669 printf("2MB");
670 break;
671 case COMPONENT_DENSITY_4MB:
672 printf("4MB");
673 break;
674 case COMPONENT_DENSITY_8MB:
675 printf("8MB");
676 break;
677 case COMPONENT_DENSITY_16MB:
678 printf("16MB");
679 break;
680 case COMPONENT_DENSITY_32MB:
681 printf("32MB");
682 break;
683 case COMPONENT_DENSITY_64MB:
684 printf("64MB");
685 break;
686 case COMPONENT_DENSITY_UNUSED:
687 printf("UNUSED");
688 break;
689 default:
690 printf("unknown<%x>MB", density);
694 static int is_platform_with_pch(void)
696 if (chipset >= CHIPSET_5_SERIES_IBEX_PEAK)
697 return 1;
699 return 0;
702 /* FLMAP0 register bit 24 onwards are reserved from SPT PCH */
703 static int is_platform_with_100x_series_pch(void)
705 if (chipset >= CHIPSET_100_200_SERIES_SUNRISE_POINT &&
706 chipset <= CHIPSET_900_SERIES_PANTHER_LAKE)
707 return 1;
709 return 0;
712 static void dump_fcba(const struct fcba *fcba, const struct fpsba *fpsba)
714 unsigned int freq;
716 printf("\nFound Component Section\n");
717 printf("FLCOMP 0x%08x\n", fcba->flcomp);
718 printf(" Dual Output Fast Read Support: %ssupported\n",
719 (fcba->flcomp & (1 << 30)) ? "" : "not ");
720 printf(" Read ID/Read Status Clock Frequency: ");
721 decode_spi_frequency((fcba->flcomp >> 27) & 7);
722 printf("\n Write/Erase Clock Frequency: ");
723 decode_spi_frequency((fcba->flcomp >> 24) & 7);
724 printf("\n Fast Read Clock Frequency: ");
725 decode_spi_frequency((fcba->flcomp >> 21) & 7);
726 printf("\n Fast Read Support: %ssupported",
727 (fcba->flcomp & (1 << 20)) ? "" : "not ");
728 if (is_platform_with_100x_series_pch() &&
729 chipset != CHIPSET_100_200_SERIES_SUNRISE_POINT) {
730 printf("\n Read eSPI/EC Bus Frequency: ");
731 if (chipset == CHIPSET_500_600_SERIES_TIGER_ALDER_POINT)
732 freq = (fpsba->pchstrp[22] & 0x38) >> 3;
733 else if (chipset == CHIPSET_800_SERIES_METEOR_LAKE)
734 freq = (fpsba->pchstrp[65] & 0x38) >> 3;
735 else if (chipset == CHIPSET_900_SERIES_PANTHER_LAKE)
736 freq = (fpsba->pchstrp[119] & 0x38) >> 3;
737 else
738 freq = (fcba->flcomp >> 17) & 7;
739 decode_espi_frequency(freq);
741 printf("\n Quad I/O Read: %s",
742 (fcba->flcomp & (1 << 15)) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
743 printf("\n Quad Output Read: %s",
744 (fcba->flcomp & (1 << 14)) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
745 printf("\n Dual I/O Read: %s",
746 (fcba->flcomp & (1 << 13)) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
747 printf("\n Dual Output Read: %s",
748 (fcba->flcomp & (1 << 12)) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
749 } else {
750 printf("\n Read Clock Frequency: ");
751 decode_spi_frequency((fcba->flcomp >> 17) & 7);
754 switch (ifd_version) {
755 case IFD_VERSION_1:
756 printf("\n Component 2 Density: ");
757 decode_component_density((fcba->flcomp >> 3) & 7);
758 printf("\n Component 1 Density: ");
759 decode_component_density(fcba->flcomp & 7);
760 break;
761 case IFD_VERSION_1_5:
762 case IFD_VERSION_2:
763 printf("\n Component 2 Density: ");
764 decode_component_density((fcba->flcomp >> 4) & 0xf);
765 printf("\n Component 1 Density: ");
766 decode_component_density(fcba->flcomp & 0xf);
767 break;
770 printf("\n");
771 printf("FLILL 0x%08x\n", fcba->flill);
772 printf(" Invalid Instruction 3: 0x%02x\n",
773 (fcba->flill >> 24) & 0xff);
774 printf(" Invalid Instruction 2: 0x%02x\n",
775 (fcba->flill >> 16) & 0xff);
776 printf(" Invalid Instruction 1: 0x%02x\n",
777 (fcba->flill >> 8) & 0xff);
778 printf(" Invalid Instruction 0: 0x%02x\n",
779 fcba->flill & 0xff);
780 if (is_platform_with_100x_series_pch()) {
781 printf("FLILL1 0x%08x\n", fcba->flpb);
782 printf(" Invalid Instruction 7: 0x%02x\n",
783 (fcba->flpb >> 24) & 0xff);
784 printf(" Invalid Instruction 6: 0x%02x\n",
785 (fcba->flpb >> 16) & 0xff);
786 printf(" Invalid Instruction 5: 0x%02x\n",
787 (fcba->flpb >> 8) & 0xff);
788 printf(" Invalid Instruction 4: 0x%02x\n",
789 fcba->flpb & 0xff);
790 } else {
791 printf("FLPB 0x%08x\n", fcba->flpb);
792 printf(" Flash Partition Boundary Address: 0x%06x\n\n",
793 (fcba->flpb & 0xfff) << 12);
797 static void dump_fpsba(const struct fdbar *fdb, const struct fpsba *fpsba)
799 unsigned int i;
800 /* SoC Straps, aka PSL, aka ISL */
801 unsigned int SS = (fdb->flmap1 >> 24) & 0xff;
803 printf("Found PCH Strap Section\n");
804 for (i = 0; i < SS; i++)
805 printf("PCHSTRP%-3u: 0x%08x\n", i, fpsba->pchstrp[i]);
807 if (ifd_version >= IFD_VERSION_2) {
808 printf("HAP bit is %sset\n",
809 fpsba->pchstrp[0] & (1 << 16) ? "" : "not ");
810 } else if (chipset >= CHIPSET_ICH8 && chipset <= CHIPSET_ICH10) {
811 printf("ICH_MeDisable bit is %sset\n",
812 fpsba->pchstrp[0] & 1 ? "" : "not ");
813 } else {
814 printf("AltMeDisable bit is %sset\n",
815 fpsba->pchstrp[10] & (1 << 7) ? "" : "not ");
818 printf("\n");
821 static void decode_flmstr(uint32_t flmstr)
823 int wr_shift, rd_shift;
824 if (ifd_version >= IFD_VERSION_2) {
825 wr_shift = FLMSTR_WR_SHIFT_V2;
826 rd_shift = FLMSTR_RD_SHIFT_V2;
827 } else {
828 wr_shift = FLMSTR_WR_SHIFT_V1;
829 rd_shift = FLMSTR_RD_SHIFT_V1;
832 /* EC region access only available on v2+ */
833 if (PLATFORM_HAS_EC_REGION)
834 printf(" EC Region Write Access: %s\n",
835 (flmstr & (1 << (wr_shift + 8))) ?
836 "enabled" : "disabled");
837 printf(" Platform Data Region Write Access: %s\n",
838 (flmstr & (1 << (wr_shift + 4))) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
839 if (PLATFORM_HAS_GBE_REGION) {
840 printf(" GbE Region Write Access: %s\n",
841 (flmstr & (1 << (wr_shift + 3))) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
843 printf(" Intel ME Region Write Access: %s\n",
844 (flmstr & (1 << (wr_shift + 2))) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
845 printf(" Host CPU/BIOS Region Write Access: %s\n",
846 (flmstr & (1 << (wr_shift + 1))) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
847 printf(" Flash Descriptor Write Access: %s\n",
848 (flmstr & (1 << wr_shift)) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
849 if (PLATFORM_HAS_10GBE_0_REGION) {
850 printf(" 10GbE_0 Write Access: %s\n",
851 (flmstr & (1 << (wr_shift + 11))) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
853 if (PLATFORM_HAS_10GBE_1_REGION) {
854 printf(" 10GbE_1 Write Access: %s\n",
855 (flmstr & (1 << 4)) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
858 if (PLATFORM_HAS_EC_REGION)
859 printf(" EC Region Read Access: %s\n",
860 (flmstr & (1 << (rd_shift + 8))) ?
861 "enabled" : "disabled");
862 printf(" Platform Data Region Read Access: %s\n",
863 (flmstr & (1 << (rd_shift + 4))) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
864 if (PLATFORM_HAS_GBE_REGION) {
865 printf(" GbE Region Read Access: %s\n",
866 (flmstr & (1 << (rd_shift + 3))) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
868 printf(" Intel ME Region Read Access: %s\n",
869 (flmstr & (1 << (rd_shift + 2))) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
870 printf(" Host CPU/BIOS Region Read Access: %s\n",
871 (flmstr & (1 << (rd_shift + 1))) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
872 printf(" Flash Descriptor Read Access: %s\n",
873 (flmstr & (1 << rd_shift)) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
874 if (PLATFORM_HAS_10GBE_0_REGION) {
875 printf(" 10GbE_0 Read Access: %s\n",
876 (flmstr & (1 << (rd_shift + 11))) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
878 if (PLATFORM_HAS_10GBE_1_REGION) {
879 printf(" 10GbE_1 Read Access: %s\n",
880 (flmstr & (1 << 0)) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
883 /* Requestor ID doesn't exist for ifd 2 */
884 if (ifd_version < IFD_VERSION_2)
885 printf(" Requester ID: 0x%04x\n\n",
886 flmstr & 0xffff);
889 static void dump_fmba(const struct fmba *fmba)
891 printf("Found Master Section\n");
892 printf("FLMSTR1: 0x%08x (Host CPU/BIOS)\n", fmba->flmstr1);
893 decode_flmstr(fmba->flmstr1);
894 printf("FLMSTR2: 0x%08x (Intel ME)\n", fmba->flmstr2);
895 decode_flmstr(fmba->flmstr2);
896 if (PLATFORM_HAS_GBE_REGION) {
897 printf("FLMSTR3: 0x%08x (GbE)\n", fmba->flmstr3);
898 decode_flmstr(fmba->flmstr3);
899 if (ifd_version >= IFD_VERSION_2) {
900 printf("FLMSTR5: 0x%08x (EC)\n", fmba->flmstr5);
901 decode_flmstr(fmba->flmstr5);
903 } else {
904 printf("FLMSTR6: 0x%08x (IE)\n", fmba->flmstr6);
905 decode_flmstr(fmba->flmstr6);
909 static void dump_fmsba(const struct fmsba *fmsba)
911 unsigned int i;
912 printf("Found Processor Strap Section\n");
913 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fmsba->data); i++)
914 printf("????: 0x%08x\n", fmsba->data[i]);
916 if (chipset >= CHIPSET_ICH8 && chipset <= CHIPSET_ICH10) {
917 printf("MCH_MeDisable bit is %sset\n",
918 fmsba->data[0] & 1 ? "" : "not ");
919 printf("MCH_AltMeDisable bit is %sset\n",
920 fmsba->data[0] & (1 << 7) ? "" : "not ");
924 static void dump_jid(uint32_t jid)
926 printf(" SPI Component Vendor ID: 0x%02x\n",
927 jid & 0xff);
928 printf(" SPI Component Device ID 0: 0x%02x\n",
929 (jid >> 8) & 0xff);
930 printf(" SPI Component Device ID 1: 0x%02x\n",
931 (jid >> 16) & 0xff);
934 static void dump_vscc(uint32_t vscc)
936 printf(" Lower Erase Opcode: 0x%02x\n",
937 vscc >> 24);
938 printf(" Lower Write Enable on Write Status: 0x%02x\n",
939 vscc & (1 << 20) ? 0x06 : 0x50);
940 printf(" Lower Write Status Required: %s\n",
941 vscc & (1 << 19) ? "Yes" : "No");
942 printf(" Lower Write Granularity: %d bytes\n",
943 vscc & (1 << 18) ? 64 : 1);
944 printf(" Lower Block / Sector Erase Size: ");
945 switch ((vscc >> 16) & 0x3) {
946 case 0:
947 printf("256 Byte\n");
948 break;
949 case 1:
950 printf("4KB\n");
951 break;
952 case 2:
953 printf("8KB\n");
954 break;
955 case 3:
956 printf("64KB\n");
957 break;
960 printf(" Upper Erase Opcode: 0x%02x\n",
961 (vscc >> 8) & 0xff);
962 printf(" Upper Write Enable on Write Status: 0x%02x\n",
963 vscc & (1 << 4) ? 0x06 : 0x50);
964 printf(" Upper Write Status Required: %s\n",
965 vscc & (1 << 3) ? "Yes" : "No");
966 printf(" Upper Write Granularity: %d bytes\n",
967 vscc & (1 << 2) ? 64 : 1);
968 printf(" Upper Block / Sector Erase Size: ");
969 switch (vscc & 0x3) {
970 case 0:
971 printf("256 Byte\n");
972 break;
973 case 1:
974 printf("4KB\n");
975 break;
976 case 2:
977 printf("8KB\n");
978 break;
979 case 3:
980 printf("64KB\n");
981 break;
985 static void dump_vtba(const struct vtba *vtba, int vtl)
987 int i;
988 int max_len = sizeof(struct vtba) / sizeof(struct vscc);
989 int num = (vtl >> 1) < max_len ? (vtl >> 1) : max_len;
991 printf("ME VSCC table:\n");
992 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
993 printf(" JID%d: 0x%08x\n", i, vtba->entry[i].jid);
994 dump_jid(vtba->entry[i].jid);
995 printf(" VSCC%d: 0x%08x\n", i, vtba->entry[i].vscc);
996 dump_vscc(vtba->entry[i].vscc);
998 printf("\n");
1001 static void dump_oem(const uint8_t *oem)
1003 int i, j;
1004 printf("OEM Section:\n");
1005 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1006 printf("%02x:", i << 4);
1007 for (j = 0; j < 16; j++)
1008 printf(" %02x", oem[(i << 4) + j]);
1009 printf("\n");
1011 printf("\n");
1014 static void dump_fd(char *image, int size)
1016 const struct fdbar *fdb = find_fd(image, size);
1017 if (!fdb)
1018 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1020 printf("%s", is_platform_with_pch() ? "PCH" : "ICH");
1021 printf(" Revision: %s\n", ich_chipset_names[chipset]);
1022 printf("FLMAP0: 0x%08x\n", fdb->flmap0);
1023 if (!is_platform_with_100x_series_pch())
1024 printf(" NR: %d\n", (fdb->flmap0 >> 24) & 7);
1025 printf(" FRBA: 0x%x\n", ((fdb->flmap0 >> 16) & 0xff) << 4);
1026 printf(" NC: %d\n", ((fdb->flmap0 >> 8) & 3) + 1);
1027 printf(" FCBA: 0x%x\n", ((fdb->flmap0) & 0xff) << 4);
1029 printf("FLMAP1: 0x%08x\n", fdb->flmap1);
1030 printf(" %s: ", is_platform_with_100x_series_pch() ? "PSL" : "ISL");
1031 printf("0x%02x\n", (fdb->flmap1 >> 24) & 0xff);
1032 printf(" FPSBA: 0x%x\n", ((fdb->flmap1 >> 16) & 0xff) << 4);
1033 printf(" NM: %d\n", (fdb->flmap1 >> 8) & 3);
1034 printf(" FMBA: 0x%x\n", ((fdb->flmap1) & 0xff) << 4);
1036 if (!is_platform_with_100x_series_pch()) {
1037 printf("FLMAP2: 0x%08x\n", fdb->flmap2);
1038 printf(" PSL: 0x%04x\n", (fdb->flmap2 >> 8) & 0xffff);
1039 printf(" FMSBA: 0x%x\n", ((fdb->flmap2) & 0xff) << 4);
1042 if (chipset == CHIPSET_500_600_SERIES_TIGER_ALDER_POINT ||
1043 chipset == CHIPSET_800_SERIES_METEOR_LAKE ||
1044 chipset == CHIPSET_900_SERIES_PANTHER_LAKE) {
1045 printf("FLMAP3: 0x%08x\n", fdb->flmap3);
1046 printf(" Minor Revision ID: 0x%04x\n", (fdb->flmap3 >> 14) & 0x7f);
1047 printf(" Major Revision ID: 0x%04x\n", (fdb->flmap3 >> 21) & 0x7ff);
1050 char *flumap = find_flumap(image, size);
1051 uint32_t flumap1 = *(uint32_t *)flumap;
1052 printf("FLUMAP1: 0x%08x\n", flumap1);
1053 printf(" Intel ME VSCC Table Length (VTL): %d\n",
1054 (flumap1 >> 8) & 0xff);
1055 printf(" Intel ME VSCC Table Base Address (VTBA): 0x%06x\n\n",
1056 (flumap1 & 0xff) << 4);
1057 dump_vtba((struct vtba *)
1058 (image + ((flumap1 & 0xff) << 4)),
1059 (flumap1 >> 8) & 0xff);
1060 dump_oem((const uint8_t *)image + 0xf00);
1062 const struct frba *frba = find_frba(image, size);
1063 const struct fcba *fcba = find_fcba(image, size);
1064 const struct fpsba *fpsba = find_fpsba(image, size);
1065 const struct fmba *fmba = find_fmba(image, size);
1066 const struct fmsba *fmsba = find_fmsba(image, size);
1068 if (frba && fcba && fpsba && fmba && fmsba) {
1069 dump_frba(frba);
1070 dump_fcba(fcba, fpsba);
1071 dump_fpsba(fdb, fpsba);
1072 dump_fmba(fmba);
1073 dump_fmsba(fmsba);
1074 } else {
1075 printf("FD is corrupted!\n");
1079 /* Takes an image containing an IFD and creates a Flashmap .fmd file template.
1080 * This flashmap will contain all IFD regions except the BIOS region.
1081 * The BIOS region is created by coreboot itself and 'should' match the IFD region
1082 * anyway (CONFIG_VALIDATE_INTEL_DESCRIPTOR should make sure). coreboot built system will use
1083 * this template to generate the final Flashmap file.
1085 static void create_fmap_template(char *image, int size, const char *layout_fname)
1087 const struct frba *frba = find_frba(image, size);
1088 if (!frba)
1089 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1091 int layout_fd = open(layout_fname, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0644);
1092 if (layout_fd == -1) {
1093 perror("Could not open file");
1094 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1097 char *bbuf = "FLASH@##ROM_BASE## ##ROM_SIZE## {\n";
1098 if (write(layout_fd, bbuf, strlen(bbuf)) < 0) {
1099 perror("Could not write to file");
1100 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1103 /* fmaptool requires regions in .fmd to be sorted.
1104 * => We need to sort the regions by base address before writing them in .fmd File
1106 int count_regions = 0;
1107 struct region sorted_regions[MAX_REGIONS] = { 0 };
1108 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < max_regions; i++) {
1109 struct region region = get_region(frba, i);
1111 /* A region limit of 0 is an indicator of an unused region
1112 * A region base of 7FFFh is an indicator of a reserved region
1114 if (region.limit == 0 || region.base == 0x07FFF000)
1115 continue;
1117 /* Is there an FMAP equivalent? IFD reserved regions are usually thrown out
1118 * of the FMAP here
1120 if (!region_names[region.type].fmapname) {
1121 printf("Skip IFD region: %s\n", region_names[region.type].pretty);
1122 continue;
1125 /* Here we decide to use the coreboot generated FMAP BIOS region, instead of
1126 * the one specified in the IFD. The case when IFD and FMAP BIOS region do not
1127 * match cannot be caught here, therefore one should still validate IFD and
1128 * FMAP via CONFIG_VALIDATE_INTEL_DESCRIPTOR
1130 if (i == REGION_BIOS)
1131 continue;
1133 sorted_regions[count_regions] = region;
1134 // basically insertion sort
1135 for (int i = count_regions - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
1136 if (sorted_regions[i].base > sorted_regions[i + 1].base) {
1137 struct region tmp = sorted_regions[i];
1138 sorted_regions[i] = sorted_regions[i + 1];
1139 sorted_regions[i + 1] = tmp;
1142 count_regions++;
1145 // Now write regions sorted by base address in the fmap file
1146 for (int i = 0; i < count_regions; i++) {
1147 struct region region = sorted_regions[i];
1148 char buf[LAYOUT_LINELEN];
1149 snprintf(buf, LAYOUT_LINELEN, "\t%s@0x%X 0x%X\n", region_names[region.type].fmapname, region.base, region.size);
1150 if (write(layout_fd, buf, strlen(buf)) < 0) {
1151 perror("Could not write to file");
1152 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1156 char *ebuf = "\tSI_BIOS@##BIOS_BASE## ##BIOS_SIZE## {\n"
1157 "\t\t##CONSOLE_ENTRY##\n"
1158 "\t\t##MRC_CACHE_ENTRY##\n"
1159 "\t\t##SMMSTORE_ENTRY##\n"
1160 "\t\t##SPD_CACHE_ENTRY##\n"
1161 "\t\t##VPD_ENTRY##\n"
1162 "\t\tFMAP@##FMAP_BASE## ##FMAP_SIZE##\n"
1163 "\t\tCOREBOOT(CBFS)@##CBFS_BASE## ##CBFS_SIZE##\n"
1164 "\t}\n"
1165 "}\n";
1166 if (write(layout_fd, ebuf, strlen(ebuf)) < 0) {
1167 perror("Could not write to file");
1168 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1171 close(layout_fd);
1172 printf("Wrote layout to %s\n", layout_fname);
1175 static void write_regions(char *image, int size)
1177 unsigned int i;
1178 const struct frba *frba = find_frba(image, size);
1180 if (!frba)
1181 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1183 for (i = 0; i < max_regions; i++) {
1184 struct region region = get_region(frba, i);
1185 dump_region(i, frba);
1186 if (region.size > 0) {
1187 int region_fd;
1188 region_fd = open(region_names[i].filename,
1189 O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY,
1190 S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH);
1191 if (region_fd < 0) {
1192 perror("Error while trying to open file");
1193 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1195 if (write(region_fd, image + region.base, region.size) != region.size)
1196 perror("Error while writing");
1197 close(region_fd);
1202 static void validate_layout(char *image, int size)
1204 uint i, errors = 0;
1205 struct fmap *fmap;
1206 long int fmap_loc = fmap_find((uint8_t *)image, size);
1207 const struct frba *frba = find_frba(image, size);
1209 if (fmap_loc < 0 || !frba) {
1210 printf("Could not find FMAP (%p) or Intel Flash Descriptor (%p)\n",
1211 (void *)fmap_loc, frba);
1212 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1215 fmap = (struct fmap *)(image + fmap_loc);
1217 int matches = 0;
1218 for (i = 0; i < max_regions; i++) {
1219 struct region region = get_region(frba, i);
1220 if (region.size == 0)
1221 continue;
1223 const struct fmap_area *area = fmap_find_area(fmap, region_names[i].fmapname);
1224 if (!area)
1225 continue;
1227 matches++; // found a match between FMAP and IFD region
1229 if ((uint)region.base != area->offset || (uint)region.size != area->size) {
1230 printf("Region mismatch between %s and %s\n", region_names[i].terse, area->name);
1231 printf(" Descriptor region %s:\n", region_names[i].terse);
1232 printf(" offset: 0x%08x\n", region.base);
1233 printf(" length: 0x%08x\n", region.size);
1234 printf(" FMAP area %s:\n", area->name);
1235 printf(" offset: 0x%08x\n", area->offset);
1236 printf(" length: 0x%08x\n", area->size);
1237 errors++;
1241 if (!matches) {
1242 // At least a BIOS region should be present in both IFD and FMAP
1243 fprintf(stderr, "Warning: Not a single IFD region found in FMAP\n");
1246 if (errors > 0)
1247 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1250 static void write_image(const char *filename, char *image, int size)
1252 int new_fd;
1253 printf("Writing new image to %s\n", filename);
1255 // Now write out new image
1256 new_fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY, 0644);
1257 if (new_fd < 0) {
1258 perror("Error while trying to open file");
1259 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1261 if (write(new_fd, image, size) != size)
1262 perror("Error while writing");
1263 close(new_fd);
1266 static void set_spi_frequency(const char *filename, char *image, int size,
1267 enum spi_frequency freq)
1269 struct fcba *fcba = find_fcba(image, size);
1270 if (!fcba)
1271 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1273 /* clear bits 21-29 */
1274 fcba->flcomp &= ~0x3fe00000;
1275 /* Read ID and Read Status Clock Frequency */
1276 fcba->flcomp |= freq << 27;
1277 /* Write and Erase Clock Frequency */
1278 fcba->flcomp |= freq << 24;
1279 /* Fast Read Clock Frequency */
1280 fcba->flcomp |= freq << 21;
1282 write_image(filename, image, size);
1285 static void set_em100_mode(const char *filename, char *image, int size)
1287 struct fcba *fcba = find_fcba(image, size);
1288 if (!fcba)
1289 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1291 int freq;
1293 switch (ifd_version) {
1294 case IFD_VERSION_1:
1295 case IFD_VERSION_1_5:
1296 freq = SPI_FREQUENCY_20MHZ;
1297 break;
1298 case IFD_VERSION_2:
1299 freq = SPI_FREQUENCY_17MHZ;
1300 break;
1301 default:
1302 freq = SPI_FREQUENCY_17MHZ;
1303 break;
1306 fcba->flcomp &= ~(1 << 30);
1307 set_spi_frequency(filename, image, size, freq);
1310 static void set_chipdensity(const char *filename, char *image, int size,
1311 unsigned int density)
1313 struct fcba *fcba = find_fcba(image, size);
1314 uint8_t mask, chip2_offset;
1315 if (!fcba)
1316 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1318 printf("Setting chip density to ");
1319 decode_component_density(density);
1320 printf("\n");
1322 switch (ifd_version) {
1323 case IFD_VERSION_1:
1324 /* fail if selected density is not supported by this version */
1325 if ( (density == COMPONENT_DENSITY_32MB) ||
1326 (density == COMPONENT_DENSITY_64MB) ||
1327 (density == COMPONENT_DENSITY_UNUSED) ) {
1328 printf("error: Selected density not supported in IFD version 1.\n");
1329 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1331 mask = 0x7;
1332 chip2_offset = 3;
1333 break;
1334 case IFD_VERSION_1_5:
1335 case IFD_VERSION_2:
1336 mask = 0xf;
1337 chip2_offset = 4;
1338 break;
1339 default:
1340 printf("error: Unknown IFD version\n");
1341 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1342 break;
1345 /* clear chip density for corresponding chip */
1346 switch (selected_chip) {
1347 case 1:
1348 fcba->flcomp &= ~mask;
1349 break;
1350 case 2:
1351 fcba->flcomp &= ~(mask << chip2_offset);
1352 break;
1353 default: /*both chips*/
1354 fcba->flcomp &= ~(mask | (mask << chip2_offset));
1355 break;
1358 /* set the new density */
1359 if (selected_chip == 1 || selected_chip == 0)
1360 fcba->flcomp |= (density); /* first chip */
1361 if (selected_chip == 2 || selected_chip == 0)
1362 fcba->flcomp |= (density << chip2_offset); /* second chip */
1364 write_image(filename, image, size);
1367 static int check_region(const struct frba *frba, unsigned int region_type)
1369 struct region region;
1371 if (!frba)
1372 return 0;
1374 region = get_region(frba, region_type);
1375 return !!((region.base < region.limit) && (region.size > 0));
1379 * Platforms from CNL onwards support up to 16 flash regions, not 12. The
1380 * permissions for regions [15:12] are stored in extended region read/write
1381 * access fields in the FLMSTR registers.
1383 * FLMSTR with extended regions:
1384 * 31:20 Region Write Access
1385 * 19:8 Region Read Access
1386 * 7:4 Extended Region Write Access
1387 * 3:0 Extended Region Read Access
1389 * FLMSTR without extended regions:
1390 * 31:20 Region Write Access
1391 * 19:8 Region Read Access
1392 * 7:0 Reserved
1394 static bool platform_has_extended_regions(void)
1396 switch (platform) {
1397 case PLATFORM_CNL:
1398 case PLATFORM_JSL:
1399 case PLATFORM_TGL:
1400 case PLATFORM_ADL:
1401 case PLATFORM_MTL:
1402 case PLATFORM_PTL:
1403 return true;
1404 default:
1405 return false;
1409 static void lock_descriptor(const char *filename, char *image, int size)
1411 int wr_shift, rd_shift;
1412 struct fmba *fmba = find_fmba(image, size);
1413 const struct frba *frba = find_frba(image, size);
1414 if (!fmba)
1415 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1417 if (ifd_version >= IFD_VERSION_2) {
1418 wr_shift = FLMSTR_WR_SHIFT_V2;
1419 rd_shift = FLMSTR_RD_SHIFT_V2;
1422 * Clear all read/write access bits. See comment on
1423 * platform_has_extended_regions() for bitfields.
1425 if (platform_has_extended_regions()) {
1426 fmba->flmstr1 = 0;
1427 fmba->flmstr2 = 0;
1428 fmba->flmstr3 = 0;
1429 fmba->flmstr5 = 0;
1430 } else {
1431 fmba->flmstr1 &= 0xff;
1432 fmba->flmstr2 &= 0xff;
1433 fmba->flmstr3 &= 0xff;
1434 fmba->flmstr5 &= 0xff;
1436 } else {
1437 wr_shift = FLMSTR_WR_SHIFT_V1;
1438 rd_shift = FLMSTR_RD_SHIFT_V1;
1440 fmba->flmstr1 = 0;
1441 fmba->flmstr2 = 0;
1442 /* Requestor ID */
1443 fmba->flmstr3 = 0x118;
1446 switch (platform) {
1447 case PLATFORM_APL:
1448 case PLATFORM_GLK:
1449 /* CPU/BIOS can read descriptor and BIOS */
1450 fmba->flmstr1 |= 0x3 << rd_shift;
1451 /* CPU/BIOS can write BIOS */
1452 fmba->flmstr1 |= 0x2 << wr_shift;
1453 /* TXE can read descriptor, BIOS and Device Expansion */
1454 fmba->flmstr2 |= 0x23 << rd_shift;
1455 /* TXE can only write Device Expansion */
1456 fmba->flmstr2 |= 0x20 << wr_shift;
1457 break;
1458 case PLATFORM_CNL:
1459 case PLATFORM_ICL:
1460 case PLATFORM_SKLKBL:
1461 case PLATFORM_TGL:
1462 case PLATFORM_JSL:
1463 case PLATFORM_EHL:
1464 case PLATFORM_ADL:
1465 case PLATFORM_IFD2:
1466 case PLATFORM_MTL:
1467 case PLATFORM_PTL:
1468 /* CPU/BIOS can read descriptor and BIOS. */
1469 fmba->flmstr1 |= (1 << REGION_DESC) << rd_shift;
1470 fmba->flmstr1 |= (1 << REGION_BIOS) << rd_shift;
1471 /* CPU/BIOS can write BIOS. */
1472 fmba->flmstr1 |= (1 << REGION_BIOS) << wr_shift;
1473 /* ME can read descriptor and ME. */
1474 fmba->flmstr2 |= (1 << REGION_DESC) << rd_shift;
1475 fmba->flmstr2 |= (1 << REGION_ME) << rd_shift;
1476 /* ME can write ME. */
1477 fmba->flmstr2 |= (1 << REGION_ME) << wr_shift;
1478 if (check_region(frba, REGION_GBE)) {
1479 /* BIOS can read/write GbE. */
1480 fmba->flmstr1 |= (1 << REGION_GBE) << rd_shift;
1481 fmba->flmstr1 |= (1 << REGION_GBE) << wr_shift;
1482 /* ME can read GbE. */
1483 fmba->flmstr2 |= (1 << REGION_GBE) << rd_shift;
1484 /* GbE can read descriptor and read/write GbE.. */
1485 fmba->flmstr3 |= (1 << REGION_DESC) << rd_shift;
1486 fmba->flmstr3 |= (1 << REGION_GBE) << rd_shift;
1487 fmba->flmstr3 |= (1 << REGION_GBE) << wr_shift;
1489 if (check_region(frba, REGION_PDR)) {
1490 /* BIOS can read/write PDR. */
1491 fmba->flmstr1 |= (1 << REGION_PDR) << rd_shift;
1492 fmba->flmstr1 |= (1 << REGION_PDR) << wr_shift;
1494 if (check_region(frba, REGION_EC)) {
1495 /* BIOS can read EC. */
1496 fmba->flmstr1 |= (1 << REGION_EC) << rd_shift;
1497 /* EC can read descriptor and read/write EC. */
1498 fmba->flmstr5 |= (1 << REGION_DESC) << rd_shift;
1499 fmba->flmstr5 |= (1 << REGION_EC) << rd_shift;
1500 fmba->flmstr5 |= (1 << REGION_EC) << wr_shift;
1502 if (check_region(frba, REGION_DEV_EXP2)) {
1503 /* BIOS can read SPI device expansion 2 region. */
1504 fmba->flmstr1 |= (1 << REGION_DEV_EXP2) << rd_shift;
1506 break;
1507 case PLATFORM_DNV:
1508 case PLATFORM_WBG:
1509 /* CPU/BIOS can read descriptor and BIOS. */
1510 fmba->flmstr1 |= (1 << REGION_DESC) << rd_shift;
1511 fmba->flmstr1 |= (1 << REGION_BIOS) << rd_shift;
1512 /* CPU/BIOS can write BIOS. */
1513 fmba->flmstr1 |= (1 << REGION_BIOS) << wr_shift;
1514 /* ME can read descriptor and ME. */
1515 fmba->flmstr2 |= (1 << REGION_DESC) << rd_shift;
1516 fmba->flmstr2 |= (1 << REGION_ME) << rd_shift;
1517 /* ME can write ME. */
1518 fmba->flmstr2 |= (1 << REGION_ME) << wr_shift;
1519 break;
1520 default:
1521 /* CPU/BIOS can read descriptor and BIOS. */
1522 fmba->flmstr1 |= (1 << REGION_DESC) << rd_shift;
1523 fmba->flmstr1 |= (1 << REGION_BIOS) << rd_shift;
1524 /* CPU/BIOS can write BIOS. */
1525 fmba->flmstr1 |= (1 << REGION_BIOS) << wr_shift;
1526 /* ME can read descriptor and ME. */
1527 fmba->flmstr2 |= (1 << REGION_DESC) << rd_shift;
1528 fmba->flmstr2 |= (1 << REGION_ME) << rd_shift;
1529 /* ME can write ME. */
1530 fmba->flmstr2 |= (1 << REGION_ME) << wr_shift;
1531 if (check_region(frba, REGION_GBE)) {
1532 /* BIOS can read GbE. */
1533 fmba->flmstr1 |= (1 << REGION_GBE) << rd_shift;
1534 /* BIOS can write GbE. */
1535 fmba->flmstr1 |= (1 << REGION_GBE) << wr_shift;
1536 /* ME can read GbE. */
1537 fmba->flmstr2 |= (1 << REGION_GBE) << rd_shift;
1538 /* ME can write GbE. */
1539 fmba->flmstr2 |= (1 << REGION_GBE) << wr_shift;
1540 /* GbE can write GbE. */
1541 fmba->flmstr3 |= (1 << REGION_GBE) << rd_shift;
1542 /* GbE can read GbE. */
1543 fmba->flmstr3 |= (1 << REGION_GBE) << wr_shift;
1545 break;
1548 write_image(filename, image, size);
1551 static void enable_cpu_read_me(const char *filename, char *image, int size)
1553 int rd_shift;
1554 struct fmba *fmba = find_fmba(image, size);
1556 if (!fmba)
1557 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1559 if (ifd_version >= IFD_VERSION_2)
1560 rd_shift = FLMSTR_RD_SHIFT_V2;
1561 else
1562 rd_shift = FLMSTR_RD_SHIFT_V1;
1564 /* CPU/BIOS can read ME. */
1565 fmba->flmstr1 |= (1 << REGION_ME) << rd_shift;
1567 write_image(filename, image, size);
1570 static void unlock_descriptor(const char *filename, char *image, int size)
1572 struct fmba *fmba = find_fmba(image, size);
1573 if (!fmba)
1574 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1576 if (ifd_version >= IFD_VERSION_2) {
1578 * Set all read/write access bits. See comment on
1579 * platform_has_extended_regions() for bitfields.
1581 if (platform_has_extended_regions()) {
1582 fmba->flmstr1 = 0xffffffff;
1583 fmba->flmstr2 = 0xffffffff;
1584 fmba->flmstr3 = 0xffffffff;
1585 fmba->flmstr5 = 0xffffffff;
1586 } else {
1587 fmba->flmstr1 = 0xffffff00 | (fmba->flmstr1 & 0xff);
1588 fmba->flmstr2 = 0xffffff00 | (fmba->flmstr2 & 0xff);
1589 fmba->flmstr3 = 0xffffff00 | (fmba->flmstr3 & 0xff);
1590 fmba->flmstr5 = 0xffffff00 | (fmba->flmstr5 & 0xff);
1592 } else {
1593 fmba->flmstr1 = 0xffff0000;
1594 fmba->flmstr2 = 0xffff0000;
1595 /* Keep chipset specific Requester ID */
1596 fmba->flmstr3 = 0x08080000 | (fmba->flmstr3 & 0xffff);
1599 write_image(filename, image, size);
1602 static void print_gpr0_range(union gprd reg)
1604 printf("--------- GPR0 Protected Range --------------\n");
1605 printf("Start address = 0x%08x\n", reg.data.start << 12);
1606 printf("End address = 0x%08x\n", (reg.data.end << 12) | 0xfff);
1609 static uint8_t get_cse_data_partition_offset(void)
1611 uint8_t data_offset = 0xff;
1613 switch (platform) {
1614 case PLATFORM_CNL:
1615 case PLATFORM_JSL:
1616 data_offset = 0x10;
1617 break;
1618 case PLATFORM_TGL:
1619 case PLATFORM_ADL:
1620 case PLATFORM_MTL:
1621 case PLATFORM_PTL:
1622 data_offset = 0x18;
1623 break;
1624 default:
1625 break;
1628 return data_offset;
1631 static uint32_t get_gpr0_offset(void)
1633 /* Offset expressed as number of 32-bit fields from FPSBA */
1634 uint32_t gpr0_offset = 0xffffffff;
1636 switch (platform) {
1637 case PLATFORM_CNL:
1638 gpr0_offset = 0x10;
1639 break;
1640 case PLATFORM_JSL:
1641 gpr0_offset = 0x12;
1642 break;
1643 case PLATFORM_TGL:
1644 case PLATFORM_ADL:
1645 gpr0_offset = 0x15;
1646 break;
1647 case PLATFORM_MTL:
1648 gpr0_offset = 0x40;
1649 break;
1650 case PLATFORM_PTL:
1651 gpr0_offset = 0x76;
1652 break;
1653 default:
1654 break;
1657 return gpr0_offset;
1660 static void disable_gpr0(const char *filename, char *image, int size)
1662 struct fpsba *fpsba = find_fpsba(image, size);
1663 if (!fpsba)
1664 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1666 uint32_t gpr0_offset = get_gpr0_offset();
1667 if (gpr0_offset == 0xffffffff) {
1668 fprintf(stderr, "Disabling GPR0 not supported on this platform\n");
1669 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1672 union gprd reg;
1673 /* If bit 31 is set then GPR0 protection is enable */
1674 reg.value = fpsba->pchstrp[gpr0_offset];
1675 if (!reg.data.write_protect_en) {
1676 printf("GPR0 protection is already disabled\n");
1677 return;
1680 printf("Value at GPRD offset (%d) is 0x%08x\n", gpr0_offset, reg.value);
1681 print_gpr0_range(reg);
1682 /* 0 means GPR0 protection is disabled */
1683 fpsba->pchstrp[gpr0_offset] = 0;
1684 write_image(filename, image, size);
1685 printf("GPR0 protection is now disabled\n");
1689 * Helper function to parse the FPT to retrieve the FITC start offset and size.
1690 * FITC is a sub-partition table inside CSE data partition known as FPT.
1692 * CSE Region
1693 * |-----> CSE Data Partition Offset
1694 * | |-------> FPT Entry
1695 * | | |-> Sub Partition 1
1696 * | | |-> Sub Partition 2
1697 * | | |-> FITC
1698 * | | | | -> FITC Offset
1699 * | | | | -> FITC Length
1701 static int parse_fitc_table(struct cse_fpt *fpt, uint32_t *offset,
1702 size_t *size)
1704 size_t num_part_header = fpt->count;
1705 /* Move to the next structure which is FPT sub-partition entries */
1706 struct cse_fpt_sub_part *fpt_sub_part = (struct cse_fpt_sub_part *)(fpt + 1);
1707 for (size_t index = 0; index < num_part_header; index++) {
1708 if (!strncmp(fpt_sub_part->signature, "FITC", 4)) {
1709 *offset = fpt_sub_part->offset;
1710 *size = fpt_sub_part->length;
1711 return 0;
1713 fpt_sub_part++;
1716 return -1;
1720 * Formula to calculate the GPR0 protection range as below:
1721 * Start: CSE Region Base Offset
1722 * End: Till the end of FITC sub-partition
1724 static int calculate_gpr0_range(char *image, int size,
1725 uint32_t *gpr0_start, uint32_t *gpr0_end)
1727 struct frba *frba = find_frba(image, size);
1728 if (!frba)
1729 return -1;
1731 struct region region = get_region(frba, REGION_ME);
1732 if (region.size <= 0) {
1733 fprintf(stderr, "Region %s is disabled in target\n",
1734 region_name(REGION_ME));
1735 return -1;
1738 /* CSE Region Start */
1739 uint32_t cse_region_start = region.base;
1740 /* Get CSE Data Partition Offset */
1741 uint8_t cse_data_offset = get_cse_data_partition_offset();
1742 if (cse_data_offset == 0xff) {
1743 fprintf(stderr, "Unsupported platform\n");
1744 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1746 uint32_t data_part_offset = *((uint32_t *)(image + cse_region_start + cse_data_offset));
1747 /* Start reading the CSE Data Partition Table, also known as FPT */
1748 uint32_t data_part_start = data_part_offset + cse_region_start;
1750 uint32_t fitc_region_start = 0;
1751 size_t fitc_region_size = 0;
1753 * FPT holds entry for own FPT data structure also bunch of sub-partitions.
1754 * `FITC` is one of such sub-partition entry.
1756 if (parse_fitc_table(((struct cse_fpt *)(image + data_part_start)),
1757 &fitc_region_start, &fitc_region_size) < 0) {
1758 fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find FITC entry\n");
1759 return -1;
1763 * GPR0 protection is configured to the following range:
1764 * start: CSE region base offset
1765 * end: Till the end of FITC sub-partition (i.e. CSE region + data partition offset +
1766 * FITC sub partition offset + FITC sub partition size)
1768 *gpr0_start = cse_region_start;
1769 *gpr0_end = (cse_region_start + data_part_offset +
1770 fitc_region_start + fitc_region_size) - 1;
1772 return 0;
1775 static union gprd get_enabled_gprd(char *image, int size)
1777 union gprd enabled_gprd_reg;
1778 uint32_t gpr0_range_start, gpr0_range_end;
1779 enabled_gprd_reg.value = 0;
1780 if (calculate_gpr0_range(image, size, &gpr0_range_start, &gpr0_range_end))
1781 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1783 enabled_gprd_reg.data.start = (gpr0_range_start >> 12) & 0x7fff;
1784 enabled_gprd_reg.data.end = (gpr0_range_end >> 12) & 0x7fff;
1785 enabled_gprd_reg.data.read_protect_en = 0;
1786 enabled_gprd_reg.data.write_protect_en = 1;
1788 return enabled_gprd_reg;
1791 static void enable_gpr0(const char *filename, char *image, int size)
1793 struct fpsba *fpsba = find_fpsba(image, size);
1794 if (!fpsba)
1795 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1797 uint32_t gpr0_offset = get_gpr0_offset();
1798 if (gpr0_offset == 0xffffffff) {
1799 fprintf(stderr, "Enabling GPR0 not supported on this platform\n");
1800 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1803 union gprd reg;
1804 /* If bit 31 is set then GPR0 protection is enable */
1805 reg.value = fpsba->pchstrp[gpr0_offset];
1806 if (reg.data.write_protect_en) {
1807 printf("GPR0 protection is already enabled\n");
1808 print_gpr0_range(reg);
1809 return;
1812 union gprd enabled_gprd = get_enabled_gprd(image, size);
1814 fpsba->pchstrp[gpr0_offset] = enabled_gprd.value;
1815 printf("Value at GPRD offset (%d) is 0x%08x\n", gpr0_offset, enabled_gprd.value);
1816 print_gpr0_range(enabled_gprd);
1817 write_image(filename, image, size);
1818 printf("GPR0 protection is now enabled\n");
1821 static void is_gpr0_protected(char *image, int size)
1823 struct fpsba *fpsba = find_fpsba(image, size);
1824 if (!fpsba)
1825 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1827 uint32_t gpr0_offset = get_gpr0_offset();
1828 if (gpr0_offset == 0xffffffff) {
1829 fprintf(stderr, "Checking GPR0 not supported on this platform\n");
1830 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1832 union gprd reg;
1833 union gprd enabled_gprd = get_enabled_gprd(image, size);
1834 reg.value = fpsba->pchstrp[gpr0_offset];
1836 if (fpsba->pchstrp[gpr0_offset] == enabled_gprd.value)
1837 printf("GPR0 status: Enabled\n\n");
1838 else if (fpsba->pchstrp[gpr0_offset] == 0)
1839 printf("GPR0 status: Disabled\n\n");
1840 else
1841 printf("ERROR: GPR0 setting is not expected\n\n");
1843 printf("Value at GPRD offset (%d) is 0x%08x\n", gpr0_offset, fpsba->pchstrp[gpr0_offset]);
1844 print_gpr0_range(reg);
1847 static void set_pchstrap(struct fpsba *fpsba, const struct fdbar *fdb, const int strap,
1848 const unsigned int value)
1850 if (!fpsba || !fdb) {
1851 fprintf(stderr, "Internal error\n");
1852 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1855 /* SoC Strap, aka PSL, aka ISL */
1856 int SS = (fdb->flmap1 >> 24) & 0xff;
1857 if (strap >= SS) {
1858 fprintf(stderr, "Strap index %d out of range (max: %d)\n", strap, SS);
1859 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1861 fpsba->pchstrp[strap] = value;
1864 /* Set the AltMeDisable (or HAP for >= IFD_VERSION_2) */
1865 static void fpsba_set_altmedisable(struct fpsba *fpsba, struct fmsba *fmsba, bool altmedisable)
1867 if (ifd_version >= IFD_VERSION_2) {
1868 printf("%sting the HAP bit to %s Intel ME...\n",
1869 altmedisable ? "Set" : "Unset",
1870 altmedisable ? "disable" : "enable");
1871 if (altmedisable)
1872 fpsba->pchstrp[0] |= (1 << 16);
1873 else
1874 fpsba->pchstrp[0] &= ~(1 << 16);
1875 } else {
1876 if (chipset >= CHIPSET_ICH8 && chipset <= CHIPSET_ICH10) {
1877 printf("%sting the ICH_MeDisable, MCH_MeDisable, "
1878 "and MCH_AltMeDisable to %s Intel ME...\n",
1879 altmedisable ? "Set" : "Unset",
1880 altmedisable ? "disable" : "enable");
1881 if (altmedisable) {
1882 /* MCH_MeDisable */
1883 fmsba->data[0] |= 1;
1884 /* MCH_AltMeDisable */
1885 fmsba->data[0] |= (1 << 7);
1886 /* ICH_MeDisable */
1887 fpsba->pchstrp[0] |= 1;
1888 } else {
1889 fmsba->data[0] &= ~1;
1890 fmsba->data[0] &= ~(1 << 7);
1891 fpsba->pchstrp[0] &= ~1;
1893 } else {
1894 printf("%sting the AltMeDisable to %s Intel ME...\n",
1895 altmedisable ? "Set" : "Unset",
1896 altmedisable ? "disable" : "enable");
1897 if (altmedisable)
1898 fpsba->pchstrp[10] |= (1 << 7);
1899 else
1900 fpsba->pchstrp[10] &= ~(1 << 7);
1905 static void inject_region(const char *filename, char *image, int size,
1906 unsigned int region_type, const char *region_fname)
1908 struct frba *frba = find_frba(image, size);
1909 if (!frba)
1910 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1912 struct region region = get_region(frba, region_type);
1913 if (region.size <= 0xfff) {
1914 fprintf(stderr, "Region %s is disabled in target. Not injecting.\n",
1915 region_name(region_type));
1916 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1919 int region_fd = open(region_fname, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY);
1920 if (region_fd == -1) {
1921 perror("Could not open file");
1922 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1924 struct stat buf;
1925 if (fstat(region_fd, &buf) == -1) {
1926 perror("Could not stat file");
1927 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1929 int region_size = buf.st_size;
1931 printf("File %s is %d bytes\n", region_fname, region_size);
1933 if (region_size > region.size) {
1934 fprintf(stderr, "Region %s is %d(0x%x) bytes. File is %d(0x%x)"
1935 " bytes. Not injecting.\n",
1936 region_name(region_type), region.size,
1937 region.size, region_size, region_size);
1938 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1941 int offset = 0;
1942 if ((region_type == 1) && (region_size < region.size)) {
1943 fprintf(stderr, "Region %s is %d(0x%x) bytes. File is %d(0x%x)"
1944 " bytes. Padding before injecting.\n",
1945 region_name(region_type), region.size,
1946 region.size, region_size, region_size);
1947 offset = region.size - region_size;
1948 memset(image + region.base, 0xff, offset);
1951 if (size < region.base + offset + region_size) {
1952 fprintf(stderr, "Output file is too small. (%d < %d)\n",
1953 size, region.base + offset + region_size);
1954 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1957 if (read(region_fd, image + region.base + offset, region_size) != region_size) {
1958 perror("Could not read file");
1959 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1962 close(region_fd);
1964 printf("Adding %s as the %s section of %s\n",
1965 region_fname, region_name(region_type), filename);
1966 write_image(filename, image, size);
1969 static unsigned int next_pow2(unsigned int x)
1971 unsigned int y = 1;
1972 if (x == 0)
1973 return 0;
1974 while (y <= x)
1975 y = y << 1;
1977 return y;
1981 * Determine if two memory regions overlap.
1983 * @param r1, r2 Memory regions to compare.
1984 * @return 0 if the two regions are separate
1985 * @return 1 if the two regions overlap
1987 static int regions_collide(const struct region *r1, const struct region *r2)
1989 if ((r1->size == 0) || (r2->size == 0))
1990 return 0;
1992 /* r1 should be either completely below or completely above r2 */
1993 return !(r1->limit < r2->base || r1->base > r2->limit);
1996 static void new_layout(const char *filename, char *image, int size,
1997 const char *layout_fname)
1999 FILE *romlayout;
2000 char tempstr[256];
2001 char layout_region_name[256];
2002 unsigned int i, j;
2003 int region_number;
2004 struct region current_regions[MAX_REGIONS];
2005 struct region new_regions[MAX_REGIONS];
2006 int new_extent = 0;
2007 char *new_image;
2009 /* load current descriptor map and regions */
2010 struct frba *frba = find_frba(image, size);
2011 if (!frba)
2012 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2014 for (i = 0; i < max_regions; i++) {
2015 current_regions[i] = get_region(frba, i);
2016 new_regions[i] = get_region(frba, i);
2019 /* read new layout */
2020 romlayout = fopen(layout_fname, "r");
2022 if (!romlayout) {
2023 perror("Could not read layout file.\n");
2024 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2027 while (!feof(romlayout)) {
2028 char *tstr1, *tstr2;
2030 if (2 != fscanf(romlayout, "%255s %255s\n", tempstr,
2031 layout_region_name))
2032 continue;
2034 region_number = region_num(layout_region_name);
2035 if (region_number < 0)
2036 continue;
2038 tstr1 = strtok(tempstr, ":");
2039 tstr2 = strtok(NULL, ":");
2040 if (!tstr1 || !tstr2) {
2041 fprintf(stderr, "Could not parse layout file.\n");
2042 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2044 new_regions[region_number].base = strtol(tstr1,
2045 (char **)NULL, 16);
2046 new_regions[region_number].limit = strtol(tstr2,
2047 (char **)NULL, 16);
2048 new_regions[region_number].size =
2049 new_regions[region_number].limit -
2050 new_regions[region_number].base + 1;
2052 if (new_regions[region_number].size < 0)
2053 new_regions[region_number].size = 0;
2055 fclose(romlayout);
2057 /* check new layout */
2058 for (i = 0; i < max_regions; i++) {
2059 if (new_regions[i].size == 0)
2060 continue;
2062 if (new_regions[i].size < current_regions[i].size) {
2063 printf("DANGER: Region %s is shrinking.\n",
2064 region_name(i));
2065 printf(" The region will be truncated to fit.\n");
2066 printf(" This may result in an unusable image.\n");
2069 for (j = i + 1; j < max_regions; j++) {
2070 if (regions_collide(&new_regions[i], &new_regions[j])) {
2071 fprintf(stderr, "Regions would overlap.\n");
2072 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2076 /* detect if the image size should grow */
2077 if (new_extent < new_regions[i].limit)
2078 new_extent = new_regions[i].limit;
2081 /* check if the image is actually a Flash Descriptor region */
2082 if (size == new_regions[0].size) {
2083 printf("The image is a single Flash Descriptor:\n");
2084 printf(" Only the descriptor will be modified\n");
2085 new_extent = size;
2086 } else {
2087 new_extent = next_pow2(new_extent - 1);
2088 if (new_extent != size) {
2089 printf("The image has changed in size.\n");
2090 printf("The old image is %d bytes.\n", size);
2091 printf("The new image is %d bytes.\n", new_extent);
2095 /* copy regions to a new image */
2096 new_image = malloc(new_extent);
2097 memset(new_image, 0xff, new_extent);
2098 for (i = 0; i < max_regions; i++) {
2099 int copy_size = new_regions[i].size;
2100 int offset_current = 0, offset_new = 0;
2101 const struct region *current = &current_regions[i];
2102 const struct region *new = &new_regions[i];
2104 if (new->size == 0)
2105 continue;
2107 if (new->size > current->size) {
2108 /* copy from the end of the current region */
2109 copy_size = current->size;
2110 if (i == REGION_BIOS)
2111 offset_new = new->size - current->size;
2114 if ((i == REGION_BIOS) && (new->size < current->size)) {
2115 /* copy BIOS region to the end of the new region */
2116 offset_current = current->size - new->size;
2119 if (size < current->base + offset_current + copy_size) {
2120 printf("Skip descriptor %d (%s) (region missing in the old image)\n", i,
2121 region_name(i));
2122 continue;
2125 printf("Copy Descriptor %d (%s) (%d bytes)\n", i,
2126 region_name(i), copy_size);
2127 printf(" from %08x+%08x:%08x (%10d)\n", current->base,
2128 offset_current, current->limit, current->size);
2129 printf(" to %08x+%08x:%08x (%10d)\n", new->base,
2130 offset_new, new->limit, new->size);
2132 memcpy(new_image + new->base + offset_new,
2133 image + current->base + offset_current,
2134 copy_size);
2137 /* update new descriptor regions */
2138 frba = find_frba(new_image, new_extent);
2139 if (!frba)
2140 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2142 printf("Modify Flash Descriptor regions\n");
2143 for (i = 1; i < max_regions; i++)
2144 set_region(frba, i, &new_regions[i]);
2146 write_image(filename, new_image, new_extent);
2147 free(new_image);
2150 static void print_version(void)
2152 printf("ifdtool v%s -- ", IFDTOOL_VERSION);
2153 printf("Copyright (C) 2011 Google Inc.\n\n");
2154 printf
2155 ("This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify\n"
2156 "it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by\n"
2157 "the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the License.\n\n"
2158 "This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,\n"
2159 "but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of\n"
2160 "MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the\n"
2161 "GNU General Public License for more details.\n\n");
2164 static void print_usage(const char *name)
2166 printf("usage: %s [-vhdix?] <filename>\n", name);
2167 printf("\n"
2168 " -d | --dump: dump intel firmware descriptor\n"
2169 " -f | --layout <filename> dump regions into a flashrom layout file\n"
2170 " -F | --fmap-layout <filename> dump IFD regions into a fmap layout template (.fmd) file\n"
2171 " -t | --validate Validate that the firmware descriptor layout matches the fmap layout\n"
2172 " -x | --extract: extract intel fd modules\n"
2173 " -i | --inject <region>:<module> inject file <module> into region <region>\n"
2174 " -n | --newlayout <filename> update regions using a flashrom layout file\n"
2175 " -O | --output <filename> output filename\n"
2176 " -s | --spifreq <17|20|30|33|48|50> set the SPI frequency\n"
2177 " -D | --density <512|1|2|4|8|16|32|64> set chip density (512 in KByte, others in MByte)\n"
2178 " -C | --chip <0|1|2> select spi chip on which to operate\n"
2179 " can only be used once per run:\n"
2180 " 0 - both chips (default), 1 - first chip, 2 - second chip\n"
2181 " -e | --em100 set SPI frequency to 20MHz and disable\n"
2182 " Dual Output Fast Read Support\n"
2183 " -l | --lock Lock firmware descriptor and ME region\n"
2184 " -r | --read Enable CPU/BIOS read access for ME region\n"
2185 " -u | --unlock Unlock firmware descriptor and ME region\n"
2186 " -g | --gpr0-disable Disable GPR0 (Global Protected Range) register\n"
2187 " -E | --gpr0-enable Enable GPR0 (Global Protected Range) register\n"
2188 " -c | --gpr0-status Checking GPR0 (Global Protected Range) register status\n"
2189 " -M | --altmedisable <0|1> Set the MeDisable and AltMeDisable (or HAP for skylake or newer platform)\n"
2190 " bits to disable ME\n"
2191 " -p | --platform Add platform-specific quirks\n"
2192 " adl - Alder Lake\n"
2193 " aplk - Apollo Lake\n"
2194 " cnl - Cannon Lake\n"
2195 " lbg - Lewisburg PCH\n"
2196 " dnv - Denverton\n"
2197 " ehl - Elkhart Lake\n"
2198 " glk - Gemini Lake\n"
2199 " icl - Ice Lake\n"
2200 " ifd2 - IFDv2 Platform\n"
2201 " jsl - Jasper Lake\n"
2202 " mtl - Meteor Lake\n"
2203 " sklkbl - Sky Lake/Kaby Lake\n"
2204 " tgl - Tiger Lake\n"
2205 " wbg - Wellsburg\n"
2206 " -S | --setpchstrap Write a PCH strap\n"
2207 " -V | --newvalue The new value to write into PCH strap specified by -S\n"
2208 " -v | --version: print the version\n"
2209 " -h | --help: print this help\n\n"
2210 "<region> is one of Descriptor, BIOS, ME, GbE, Platform Data, Secondary BIOS, "
2211 "Device Exp1, EC, Device Exp2, IE, 10GbE_0, 10GbE_1, PTT\n"
2212 "\n");
2215 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
2217 int opt, option_index = 0;
2218 int mode_dump = 0, mode_extract = 0, mode_inject = 0, mode_spifreq = 0;
2219 int mode_em100 = 0, mode_locked = 0, mode_unlocked = 0, mode_validate = 0;
2220 int mode_layout = 0, mode_newlayout = 0, mode_density = 0, mode_setstrap = 0;
2221 int mode_read = 0, mode_altmedisable = 0, altmedisable = 0, mode_fmap_template = 0;
2222 int mode_gpr0_disable = 0, mode_gpr0_enable = 0, mode_gpr0_status = 0;
2223 char *region_type_string = NULL, *region_fname = NULL;
2224 const char *layout_fname = NULL;
2225 char *new_filename = NULL;
2226 int region_type = -1, inputfreq = 0;
2227 unsigned int value = 0;
2228 unsigned int pchstrap = 0;
2229 unsigned int new_density = 0;
2230 enum spi_frequency spifreq = SPI_FREQUENCY_20MHZ;
2232 static const struct option long_options[] = {
2233 {"dump", 0, NULL, 'd'},
2234 {"layout", 1, NULL, 'f'},
2235 {"fmap-template", 1, NULL, 'F'},
2236 {"extract", 0, NULL, 'x'},
2237 {"inject", 1, NULL, 'i'},
2238 {"newlayout", 1, NULL, 'n'},
2239 {"output", 1, NULL, 'O'},
2240 {"spifreq", 1, NULL, 's'},
2241 {"density", 1, NULL, 'D'},
2242 {"chip", 1, NULL, 'C'},
2243 {"altmedisable", 1, NULL, 'M'},
2244 {"em100", 0, NULL, 'e'},
2245 {"lock", 0, NULL, 'l'},
2246 {"read", 0, NULL, 'r'},
2247 {"unlock", 0, NULL, 'u'},
2248 {"gpr0-disable", 0, NULL, 'g'},
2249 {"gpr0-enable", 0, NULL, 'E'},
2250 {"gpr0-status", 0, NULL, 'c'},
2251 {"version", 0, NULL, 'v'},
2252 {"help", 0, NULL, 'h'},
2253 {"platform", 1, NULL, 'p'},
2254 {"validate", 0, NULL, 't'},
2255 {"setpchstrap", 1, NULL, 'S'},
2256 {"newvalue", 1, NULL, 'V'},
2257 {0, 0, 0, 0}
2260 while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "S:V:df:F:D:C:M:xi:n:O:s:p:elrugEcvth?",
2261 long_options, &option_index)) != EOF) {
2262 switch (opt) {
2263 case 'd':
2264 mode_dump = 1;
2265 break;
2266 case 'S':
2267 mode_setstrap = 1;
2268 pchstrap = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
2269 break;
2270 case 'V':
2271 value = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
2272 break;
2273 case 'f':
2274 mode_layout = 1;
2275 layout_fname = strdup(optarg);
2276 if (!layout_fname) {
2277 fprintf(stderr, "No layout file specified\n");
2278 fprintf(stderr, "run '%s -h' for usage\n", argv[0]);
2279 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2281 break;
2282 case 'F':
2283 mode_fmap_template = 1;
2284 layout_fname = strdup(optarg);
2285 if (!layout_fname) {
2286 fprintf(stderr, "No layout file specified\n");
2287 fprintf(stderr, "run '%s -h' for usage\n", argv[0]);
2288 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2290 break;
2291 case 'x':
2292 mode_extract = 1;
2293 break;
2294 case 'i':
2295 // separate type and file name
2296 region_type_string = strdup(optarg);
2297 region_fname = strchr(region_type_string, ':');
2298 if (!region_fname) {
2299 fprintf(stderr, "run '%s -h' for usage\n", argv[0]);
2300 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2302 region_fname[0] = '\0';
2303 region_fname++;
2304 // Descriptor, BIOS, ME, GbE, Platform
2305 // valid type?
2306 if (!strcasecmp("Descriptor", region_type_string))
2307 region_type = 0;
2308 else if (!strcasecmp("BIOS", region_type_string))
2309 region_type = 1;
2310 else if (!strcasecmp("ME", region_type_string))
2311 region_type = 2;
2312 else if (!strcasecmp("GbE", region_type_string))
2313 region_type = 3;
2314 else if (!strcasecmp("Platform Data", region_type_string))
2315 region_type = 4;
2316 else if (!strcasecmp("Device Exp1", region_type_string))
2317 region_type = 5;
2318 else if (!strcasecmp("Secondary BIOS", region_type_string))
2319 region_type = 6;
2320 else if (!strcasecmp("Reserved", region_type_string))
2321 region_type = 7;
2322 else if (!strcasecmp("EC", region_type_string))
2323 region_type = 8;
2324 else if (!strcasecmp("Device Exp2", region_type_string))
2325 region_type = 9;
2326 else if (!strcasecmp("IE", region_type_string))
2327 region_type = 10;
2328 else if (!strcasecmp("10GbE_0", region_type_string))
2329 region_type = 11;
2330 else if (!strcasecmp("10GbE_1", region_type_string))
2331 region_type = 12;
2332 else if (!strcasecmp("PTT", region_type_string))
2333 region_type = 15;
2334 if (region_type == -1) {
2335 fprintf(stderr, "No such region type: '%s'\n\n",
2336 region_type_string);
2337 fprintf(stderr, "run '%s -h' for usage\n", argv[0]);
2338 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2340 mode_inject = 1;
2341 break;
2342 case 'n':
2343 mode_newlayout = 1;
2344 layout_fname = strdup(optarg);
2345 if (!layout_fname) {
2346 fprintf(stderr, "No layout file specified\n");
2347 fprintf(stderr, "run '%s -h' for usage\n", argv[0]);
2348 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2350 break;
2351 case 'O':
2352 new_filename = strdup(optarg);
2353 if (!new_filename) {
2354 fprintf(stderr, "No output filename specified\n");
2355 fprintf(stderr, "run '%s -h' for usage\n", argv[0]);
2356 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2358 break;
2359 case 'D':
2360 mode_density = 1;
2361 new_density = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
2362 switch (new_density) {
2363 case 512:
2364 new_density = COMPONENT_DENSITY_512KB;
2365 break;
2366 case 1:
2367 new_density = COMPONENT_DENSITY_1MB;
2368 break;
2369 case 2:
2370 new_density = COMPONENT_DENSITY_2MB;
2371 break;
2372 case 4:
2373 new_density = COMPONENT_DENSITY_4MB;
2374 break;
2375 case 8:
2376 new_density = COMPONENT_DENSITY_8MB;
2377 break;
2378 case 16:
2379 new_density = COMPONENT_DENSITY_16MB;
2380 break;
2381 case 32:
2382 new_density = COMPONENT_DENSITY_32MB;
2383 break;
2384 case 64:
2385 new_density = COMPONENT_DENSITY_64MB;
2386 break;
2387 case 0:
2388 new_density = COMPONENT_DENSITY_UNUSED;
2389 break;
2390 default:
2391 printf("error: Unknown density\n");
2392 fprintf(stderr, "run '%s -h' for usage\n", argv[0]);
2393 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2395 break;
2396 case 'C':
2397 selected_chip = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
2398 if (selected_chip > 2) {
2399 fprintf(stderr, "error: Invalid chip selection\n");
2400 fprintf(stderr, "run '%s -h' for usage\n", argv[0]);
2401 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2403 break;
2404 case 'M':
2405 mode_altmedisable = 1;
2406 altmedisable = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
2407 if (altmedisable > 1) {
2408 fprintf(stderr, "error: Illegal value\n");
2409 fprintf(stderr, "run '%s -h' for usage\n", argv[0]);
2410 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2412 break;
2413 case 's':
2414 // Parse the requested SPI frequency
2415 inputfreq = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
2416 switch (inputfreq) {
2417 case 17:
2418 spifreq = SPI_FREQUENCY_17MHZ;
2419 break;
2420 case 20:
2421 spifreq = SPI_FREQUENCY_20MHZ;
2422 break;
2423 case 30:
2424 spifreq = SPI_FREQUENCY_50MHZ_30MHZ;
2425 break;
2426 case 33:
2427 spifreq = SPI_FREQUENCY_33MHZ;
2428 break;
2429 case 48:
2430 spifreq = SPI_FREQUENCY_48MHZ;
2431 break;
2432 case 50:
2433 spifreq = SPI_FREQUENCY_50MHZ_30MHZ;
2434 break;
2435 default:
2436 fprintf(stderr, "Invalid SPI Frequency: %d\n",
2437 inputfreq);
2438 fprintf(stderr, "run '%s -h' for usage\n", argv[0]);
2439 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2441 mode_spifreq = 1;
2442 break;
2443 case 'e':
2444 mode_em100 = 1;
2445 break;
2446 case 'l':
2447 mode_locked = 1;
2448 if (mode_unlocked == 1) {
2449 fprintf(stderr, "Locking/Unlocking FD and ME are mutually exclusive\n");
2450 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2452 break;
2453 case 'r':
2454 mode_read = 1;
2455 break;
2456 case 'u':
2457 mode_unlocked = 1;
2458 if (mode_locked == 1) {
2459 fprintf(stderr, "Locking/Unlocking FD and ME are mutually exclusive\n");
2460 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2462 break;
2463 case 'g':
2464 mode_gpr0_disable = 1;
2465 break;
2466 case 'E':
2467 mode_gpr0_enable = 1;
2468 break;
2469 case 'c':
2470 mode_gpr0_status = 1;
2471 break;
2472 case 'p':
2473 if (!strcmp(optarg, "aplk")) {
2474 platform = PLATFORM_APL;
2475 } else if (!strcmp(optarg, "cnl")) {
2476 platform = PLATFORM_CNL;
2477 } else if (!strcmp(optarg, "lbg")) {
2478 platform = PLATFORM_LBG;
2479 } else if (!strcmp(optarg, "dnv")) {
2480 platform = PLATFORM_DNV;
2481 } else if (!strcmp(optarg, "ehl")) {
2482 platform = PLATFORM_EHL;
2483 } else if (!strcmp(optarg, "glk")) {
2484 platform = PLATFORM_GLK;
2485 } else if (!strcmp(optarg, "icl")) {
2486 platform = PLATFORM_ICL;
2487 } else if (!strcmp(optarg, "jsl")) {
2488 platform = PLATFORM_JSL;
2489 } else if (!strcmp(optarg, "sklkbl")) {
2490 platform = PLATFORM_SKLKBL;
2491 } else if (!strcmp(optarg, "tgl")) {
2492 platform = PLATFORM_TGL;
2493 } else if (!strcmp(optarg, "adl")) {
2494 platform = PLATFORM_ADL;
2495 } else if (!strcmp(optarg, "ifd2")) {
2496 platform = PLATFORM_IFD2;
2497 } else if (!strcmp(optarg, "mtl")) {
2498 platform = PLATFORM_MTL;
2499 } else if (!strcmp(optarg, "ptl")) {
2500 platform = PLATFORM_PTL;
2501 } else if (!strcmp(optarg, "wbg")) {
2502 platform = PLATFORM_WBG;
2503 } else {
2504 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown platform: %s\n", optarg);
2505 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2507 break;
2508 case 't':
2509 mode_validate = 1;
2510 break;
2511 case 'v':
2512 print_version();
2513 exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
2514 break;
2515 case 'h':
2516 case '?':
2517 print_usage(argv[0]);
2518 exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
2519 break;
2520 default:
2521 print_usage(argv[0]);
2522 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2523 break;
2527 if ((mode_dump + mode_layout + mode_fmap_template + mode_extract + mode_inject +
2528 mode_setstrap + mode_newlayout + (mode_spifreq | mode_em100 |
2529 mode_unlocked | mode_locked) + mode_altmedisable + mode_validate +
2530 (mode_gpr0_disable | mode_gpr0_enable) + mode_gpr0_status) > 1) {
2531 fprintf(stderr, "You may not specify more than one mode.\n\n");
2532 fprintf(stderr, "run '%s -h' for usage\n", argv[0]);
2533 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2536 if ((mode_dump + mode_layout + mode_fmap_template + mode_extract + mode_inject +
2537 mode_setstrap + mode_newlayout + mode_spifreq + mode_em100 +
2538 mode_locked + mode_unlocked + mode_density + mode_altmedisable +
2539 mode_validate + (mode_gpr0_disable | mode_gpr0_enable) + mode_gpr0_status) == 0) {
2540 fprintf(stderr, "You need to specify a mode.\n\n");
2541 fprintf(stderr, "run '%s -h' for usage\n", argv[0]);
2542 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2545 if (optind + 1 != argc) {
2546 fprintf(stderr, "You need to specify a file.\n\n");
2547 fprintf(stderr, "run '%s -h' for usage\n", argv[0]);
2548 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2551 if (platform == -1)
2552 fprintf(stderr, "Warning: No platform specified. Output may be incomplete\n");
2554 char *filename = argv[optind];
2555 int bios_fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY);
2556 if (bios_fd == -1) {
2557 perror("Could not open file");
2558 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2560 struct stat buf;
2561 if (fstat(bios_fd, &buf) == -1) {
2562 perror("Could not stat file");
2563 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2565 int size = buf.st_size;
2567 printf("File %s is %d bytes\n", filename, size);
2569 char *image = malloc(size);
2570 if (!image) {
2571 printf("Out of memory.\n");
2572 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2575 if (read(bios_fd, image, size) != size) {
2576 perror("Could not read file");
2577 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2580 close(bios_fd);
2582 // generate new filename
2583 if (new_filename == NULL) {
2584 new_filename = (char *)malloc((strlen(filename) + 5) * sizeof(char));
2585 if (!new_filename) {
2586 printf("Out of memory.\n");
2587 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2589 // - 5: leave room for ".new\0"
2590 strcpy(new_filename, filename);
2591 strcat(new_filename, ".new");
2594 check_ifd_version(image, size);
2596 if (mode_dump)
2597 dump_fd(image, size);
2599 if (mode_layout)
2600 dump_flashrom_layout(image, size, layout_fname);
2602 if (mode_fmap_template)
2603 create_fmap_template(image, size, layout_fname);
2605 if (mode_extract)
2606 write_regions(image, size);
2608 if (mode_validate)
2609 validate_layout(image, size);
2611 if (mode_inject)
2612 inject_region(new_filename, image, size, region_type,
2613 region_fname);
2615 if (mode_newlayout)
2616 new_layout(new_filename, image, size, layout_fname);
2618 if (mode_spifreq)
2619 set_spi_frequency(new_filename, image, size, spifreq);
2621 if (mode_density)
2622 set_chipdensity(new_filename, image, size, new_density);
2624 if (mode_em100)
2625 set_em100_mode(new_filename, image, size);
2627 if (mode_locked)
2628 lock_descriptor(new_filename, image, size);
2630 if (mode_read)
2631 enable_cpu_read_me(new_filename, image, size);
2633 if (mode_unlocked)
2634 unlock_descriptor(new_filename, image, size);
2636 if (mode_gpr0_disable)
2637 disable_gpr0(new_filename, image, size);
2639 if (mode_gpr0_enable)
2640 enable_gpr0(new_filename, image, size);
2642 if (mode_gpr0_status)
2643 is_gpr0_protected(image, size);
2645 if (mode_setstrap) {
2646 struct fpsba *fpsba = find_fpsba(image, size);
2647 const struct fdbar *fdb = find_fd(image, size);
2648 set_pchstrap(fpsba, fdb, pchstrap, value);
2649 write_image(new_filename, image, size);
2652 if (mode_altmedisable) {
2653 struct fpsba *fpsba = find_fpsba(image, size);
2654 struct fmsba *fmsba = find_fmsba(image, size);
2655 fpsba_set_altmedisable(fpsba, fmsba, altmedisable);
2656 write_image(new_filename, image, size);
2659 free(new_filename);
2660 free(image);
2662 return 0;