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30 #include <arch/exception.h>
32 /* Macro for exception entry
33 * Store x30 before any branch
34 * Branch to exception_prologue to save rest and switch stacks
35 * Move exception id into x1
36 * Branch to exception_dispatch (exception C entry point)
37 * Branch to exception_return to return from exception
42 /* Note: SP points to exception_state (see exception_set_state_ptr) */
43 str x30, [sp, #EXCEPTION_STATE_REG(30)]
50 /* Exception table has 16 entries and each of 128 bytes
51 * Hence, 16 * 128 = 2048. Thus, 11 passed as parameter
56 .global exception_table
70 eentry serror_elx_64,#11
71 eentry sync_elx_32,#12
74 eentry serror_elx_32,#15
76 /* This code must match the layout of struct exception_state (minus x30) */
77 ENTRY(exception_prologue)
78 /* Save registers x0-x29 */
79 stp x28, x29, [sp, #EXCEPTION_STATE_REG(28)]
80 stp x26, x27, [sp, #EXCEPTION_STATE_REG(26)]
81 stp x24, x25, [sp, #EXCEPTION_STATE_REG(24)]
82 stp x22, x23, [sp, #EXCEPTION_STATE_REG(22)]
83 stp x20, x21, [sp, #EXCEPTION_STATE_REG(20)]
84 stp x18, x19, [sp, #EXCEPTION_STATE_REG(18)]
85 stp x16, x17, [sp, #EXCEPTION_STATE_REG(16)]
86 stp x14, x15, [sp, #EXCEPTION_STATE_REG(14)]
87 stp x12, x13, [sp, #EXCEPTION_STATE_REG(12)]
88 stp x10, x11, [sp, #EXCEPTION_STATE_REG(10)]
89 stp x8, x9, [sp, #EXCEPTION_STATE_REG(8)]
90 stp x6, x7, [sp, #EXCEPTION_STATE_REG(6)]
91 stp x4, x5, [sp, #EXCEPTION_STATE_REG(4)]
92 stp x2, x3, [sp, #EXCEPTION_STATE_REG(2)]
93 stp x0, x1, [sp, #EXCEPTION_STATE_REG(0)]
95 /* Save the stack pointer and SPSR */
98 stp x0, x1, [sp, #EXCEPTION_STATE_SPSR]
100 /* Save return address (ELR) and exception syndrome */
103 stp x0, x1, [sp, #EXCEPTION_STATE_ELR]
105 /* Now switch to the actual exception stack. Keep a pointer to the
106 exception_state structure in x0 as an argument for dispatch(). */
108 adrp x1, exception_stack_end
109 ldr x1, [x1, :lo12:exception_stack_end]
114 ENDPROC(exception_prologue)
116 ENTRY(exception_return)
117 /* Switch SP back to the exception_state structure */
120 /* Restore return address (ELR) -- skip ESR (unneeded for return) */
121 ldr x0, [sp, #EXCEPTION_STATE_ELR]
124 /* Restore stack pointer and SPSR */
125 ldp x0, x1, [sp, #EXCEPTION_STATE_SPSR]
129 /* Restore all registers (x0-x30) */
130 ldp x0, x1, [sp, #EXCEPTION_STATE_REG(0)]
131 ldp x2, x3, [sp, #EXCEPTION_STATE_REG(2)]
132 ldp x4, x5, [sp, #EXCEPTION_STATE_REG(4)]
133 ldp x6, x7, [sp, #EXCEPTION_STATE_REG(6)]
134 ldp x8, x9, [sp, #EXCEPTION_STATE_REG(8)]
135 ldp x10, x11, [sp, #EXCEPTION_STATE_REG(10)]
136 ldp x12, x13, [sp, #EXCEPTION_STATE_REG(12)]
137 ldp x14, x15, [sp, #EXCEPTION_STATE_REG(14)]
138 ldp x16, x17, [sp, #EXCEPTION_STATE_REG(16)]
139 ldp x18, x19, [sp, #EXCEPTION_STATE_REG(18)]
140 ldp x20, x21, [sp, #EXCEPTION_STATE_REG(20)]
141 ldp x22, x23, [sp, #EXCEPTION_STATE_REG(22)]
142 ldp x24, x25, [sp, #EXCEPTION_STATE_REG(24)]
143 ldp x26, x27, [sp, #EXCEPTION_STATE_REG(26)]
144 ldp x28, x29, [sp, #EXCEPTION_STATE_REG(28)]
145 ldr x30, [sp, #EXCEPTION_STATE_REG(30)]
147 /* Return from exception */
149 ENDPROC(exception_return)
152 * We have two stack pointers on AArch64: SP_EL0 (which despite the
153 * naming is used in all ELs) and SP_EL2. We can select which one to
154 * use by writing to SPSel. Normally we're using SP_EL0, but on
155 * exception entry it automatically switches to SP_EL2.
157 * It is important for exception reentrancy to switch back to SP_EL0
158 * while handling the exception. We only need SP_EL2 for the assembly
159 * exception entry and exit code that stores all register state
160 * (including the old SP_EL0, before we switch to the real exception
161 * stack). Rather than having yet another stack to push/pop those
162 * register values on so that we can later sort them into the
163 * exception_state structure, it's much easier to just make SP_EL2 point
164 * directly to exception_state and just use it as a normal base register
165 * rather than a real stack. This function sets that up.
167 ENTRY(exception_set_state_ptr)
172 ENDPROC(exception_set_state_ptr)