2 * df now shows a HOSTNAME: prefix for each remote-mounted file system on AIX 5.1
3 * portability tweaks for HP-UX, AIX 5.1, DJGPP
5 * printf no longer segfaults for a negative field width or precision
6 * shred now always enables --exact for non-regular files
7 * du no longer lists hard-linked files more than once
8 * du no longer dumps core on some systems due to `infinite' recursion
9 via nftw's use of the buggy replacement function in getcwd.c
10 * portability patches for a few vendor compilers and 64-bit systems
11 * du -S *really* now works like it did before the change in 4.5.5
14 * du no longer truncates file sizes or sums to fit in 32-bit size_t
15 * work around Linux kernel bug in getcwd (fixed in 2.4.21-pre4), so that pwd
16 now fails if the name of the working directory is so long that getcwd
17 truncates it. Before it would print the truncated name and exit successfully.
18 * `df /some/mount-point' no longer hangs on a GNU libc system when another
19 hard-mounted NFS file system (preceding /some/mount-point in /proc/mounts)
21 * rm -rf now gives an accurate diagnostic when failing to remove a file
22 under certain unusual conditions
23 * mv and `cp --preserve=links' now preserve multiple hard links even under
24 certain unusual conditions where they used to fail
27 * du -S once again works like it did before the change in 4.5.5
28 * stat accepts a new file format, %B, for the size of each block reported by %b
29 * du accepts new option: --apparent-size
30 * du --bytes (-b) works the same way it did in fileutils-3.16 and before
31 * du reports proper sizes for directories (not zero) (broken in 4.5.6 or 4.5.7)
32 * df now always displays under `Filesystem', the device file name
33 corresponding to the listed mount point. Before, for a block- or character-
34 special file command line argument, df would display that argument. E.g.,
35 `df /dev/hda' would list `/dev/hda' as the `Filesystem', rather than say
36 /dev/hda3 (the device on which `/' is mounted), as it does now.
37 * test now works properly when invoked from a set user ID or set group ID
38 context and when testing access to files subject to alternate protection
39 mechanisms. For example, without this change, a set-UID program that invoked
40 `test -w F' (to see if F is writable) could mistakenly report that it *was*
41 writable, even though F was on a read-only file system, or F had an ACL
42 prohibiting write access, or F was marked as immutable.
45 * du would fail with more than one DIR argument when any but the last did not
46 contain a slash (due to a bug in ftw.c)
49 * du no longer segfaults on Solaris systems (fixed heap-corrupting bug in ftw.c)
50 * du --exclude=FILE works once again (this was broken by the rewrite for 4.5.5)
51 * du no longer gets a failed assertion for certain hierarchy lay-outs
52 involving hard-linked directories
53 * `who -r' no longer segfaults when using non-C-locale messages
54 * df now displays a mount point (usually `/') for non-mounted
55 character-special and block files
58 * ls --dired produces correct byte offset for file names containing
59 nonprintable characters in a multibyte locale
60 * du has been rewritten to use a variant of GNU libc's ftw.c
61 * du now counts the space associated with a directory's directory entry,
62 even if it cannot list or chdir into that subdirectory.
63 * du -S now includes the st_size of each entry corresponding to a subdirectory
64 * rm on FreeBSD can once again remove directories from NFS-mounted file systems
65 * ls has a new option --dereference-command-line-symlink-to-dir, which
66 corresponds to the new default behavior when none of -d, -l -F, -H, -L
68 * ls dangling-symlink now prints `dangling-symlink'.
69 Before, it would fail with `no such file or directory'.
70 * ls -s symlink-to-non-dir and ls -i symlink-to-non-dir now print
71 attributes of `symlink', rather than attributes of their referents.
72 * Fix a bug introduced in 4.5.4 that made it so that ls --color would no
73 longer highlight the names of files with the execute bit set when not
74 specified on the command line.
75 * shred's --zero (-z) option no longer gobbles up any following argument.
76 Before, `shred --zero file' would produce `shred: missing file argument',
77 and worse, `shred --zero f1 f2 ...' would appear to work, but would leave
78 the first file untouched.
79 * readlink: new program
80 * cut: new feature: when used to select ranges of byte offsets (as opposed
81 to ranges of fields) and when --output-delimiter=STRING is specified,
82 output STRING between ranges of selected bytes.
83 * rm -r can no longer be tricked into mistakenly reporting a cycle.
84 * when rm detects a directory cycle, it no longer aborts the entire command,
85 but rather merely stops processing the affected command line argument.
88 * cp no longer fails to parse options like this: --preserve=mode,ownership
89 * `ls --color -F symlink-to-dir' works properly
90 * ls is much more efficient on directories with valid dirent.d_type.
91 * stty supports all baud rates defined in linux-2.4.19.
92 * `du symlink-to-dir/' would improperly remove the trailing slash
93 * `du ""' would evoke a bounds violation.
94 * In the unlikely event that running `du /' resulted in `stat ("/", ...)'
95 failing, du would give a diagnostic about `' (empty string) rather than `/'.
96 * printf: a hexadecimal escape sequence has at most two hex. digits, not three.
97 * The following features have been added to the --block-size option
98 and similar environment variables of df, du, and ls.
99 - A leading "'" generates numbers with thousands separators.
101 $ ls -l --block-size="'1" file
102 -rw-rw-r-- 1 eggert src 47,483,707 Sep 24 23:40 file
103 - A size suffix without a leading integer generates a suffix in the output.
105 $ ls -l --block-size="K"
106 -rw-rw-r-- 1 eggert src 46371K Sep 24 23:40 file
107 * ls's --block-size option now affects file sizes in all cases, not
108 just for --block-size=human-readable and --block-size=si. Fractional
109 sizes are now always rounded up, for consistency with df and du.
110 * df now displays the block size using powers of 1000 if the requested
111 block size seems to be a multiple of a power of 1000.
112 * nl no longer gets a segfault when run like this `yes|nl -s%n'
115 * du --dereference-args (-D) no longer fails in certain cases
116 * `ln --target-dir=DIR' no longer fails when given a single argument
119 * `rm -i dir' (without --recursive (-r)) no longer recurses into dir
120 * `tail -c N FILE' now works with files of size >= 4GB
121 * `mkdir -p' can now create very deep (e.g. 40,000-component) directories
122 * rmdir -p dir-with-trailing-slash/ no longer fails
123 * printf now honors the `--' command line delimiter
124 * od's 8-byte formats x8, o8, and u8 now work
125 * tail now accepts fractional seconds for its --sleep-interval=S (-s) option
128 * du and ls now report sizes of symbolic links (before they'd always report 0)
129 * uniq now obeys the LC_COLLATE locale, as per POSIX 1003.1-2001 TC1.
131 ========================================================================
132 Here are the NEWS entries made from fileutils-4.1 until the
133 point at which the packages merged to form the coreutils:
136 * `rm symlink-to-unwritable' doesn't prompt [introduced in 4.1.10]
138 * rm once again gives a reasonable diagnostic when failing to remove a file
139 owned by someone else in a sticky directory [introduced in 4.1.9]
140 * df now rounds all quantities up, as per POSIX.
141 * New ls time style: long-iso, which generates YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM.
142 * Any time style can be preceded by "posix-"; this causes "ls" to
143 use traditional timestamp format when in the POSIX locale.
144 * The default time style is now posix-long-iso instead of posix-iso.
145 Set TIME_STYLE="posix-iso" to revert to the behavior of 4.1.1 thru 4.1.9.
146 * `rm dangling-symlink' doesn't prompt [introduced in 4.1.9]
147 * stat: remove support for --secure/-s option and related %S and %C format specs
148 * stat: rename --link/-l to --dereference/-L.
149 The old options will continue to work for a while.
151 * rm can now remove very deep hierarchies, in spite of any limit on stack size
152 * new programs: link, unlink, and stat
153 * New ls option: --author (for the Hurd).
154 * `touch -c no-such-file' no longer fails, per POSIX
156 * mv no longer mistakenly creates links to preexisting destination files
159 * rm: close a hole that would allow a running rm process to be subverted
161 * New cp option: --copy-contents.
162 * cp -r is now equivalent to cp -R. Use cp -R -L --copy-contents to get the
163 traditional (and rarely desirable) cp -r behavior.
164 * ls now accepts --time-style=+FORMAT, where +FORMAT works like date's format
165 * The obsolete usage `touch [-acm] MMDDhhmm[YY] FILE...' is no longer
166 supported on systems conforming to POSIX 1003.1-2001. Use touch -t instead.
167 * cp and inter-partition mv no longer give a misleading diagnostic in some
170 * cp -r no longer preserves symlinks
171 * The block size notation is now compatible with SI and with IEC 60027-2.
172 For example, --block-size=1MB now means --block-size=1000000,
173 whereas --block-size=1MiB now means --block-size=1048576.
174 A missing `B' (e.g. `1M') has the same meaning as before.
175 A trailing `B' now means decimal, not binary; this is a silent change.
176 The nonstandard `D' suffix (e.g. `1MD') is now obsolescent.
177 * -H or --si now outputs the trailing 'B', for consistency with the above.
178 * Programs now output trailing 'K' (not 'k') to mean 1024, as per IEC 60027-2.
179 * New df, du short option -B is short for --block-size.
180 * You can omit an integer `1' before a block size suffix,
181 e.g. `df -BG' is equivalent to `df -B 1G' and to `df --block-size=1G'.
182 * The following options are now obsolescent, as their names are
183 incompatible with IEC 60027-2:
184 df, du: -m or --megabytes (use -BM or --block-size=1M)
185 df, du, ls: --kilobytes (use --block-size=1K)
187 * df --local no longer lists smbfs file systems whose name starts with //
188 * dd now detects the Linux/tape/lseek bug at run time and warns about it.
190 * ls -R once again outputs a blank line between per-directory groups of files.
191 This was broken by the cycle-detection change in 4.1.1.
192 * dd once again uses `lseek' on character devices like /dev/mem and /dev/kmem.
193 On systems with the linux kernel (at least up to 2.4.16), dd must still
194 resort to emulating `skip=N' behavior using reads on tape devices, because
195 lseek has no effect, yet appears to succeed. This may be a kernel bug.
197 * cp no longer fails when two or more source files are the same;
198 now it just gives a warning and doesn't copy the file the second time.
199 E.g., cp a a d/ produces this:
200 cp: warning: source file `a' specified more than once
201 * chmod would set the wrong bit when given symbolic mode strings like
202 these: g=o, o=g, o=u. E.g., `chmod a=,o=w,ug=o f' would give a mode
203 of --w-r---w- rather than --w--w--w-.
205 * mv (likewise for cp), now fails rather than silently clobbering one of
206 the source files in the following example:
207 rm -rf a b c; mkdir a b c; touch a/f b/f; mv a/f b/f c
208 * ls -R detects directory cycles, per POSIX. It warns and doesn't infloop.
209 * cp's -P option now means the same as --no-dereference, per POSIX.
210 Use --parents to get the old meaning.
211 * When copying with the -H and -L options, cp can preserve logical
212 links between source files with --preserve=links
213 * cp accepts new options:
214 --preserve[={mode,ownership,timestamps,links,all}]
215 --no-preserve={mode,ownership,timestamps,links,all}
216 * cp's -p and --preserve options remain unchanged and are equivalent
217 to `--preserve=mode,ownership,timestamps'
218 * mv and cp accept a new option: --reply={yes,no,query}; provides a consistent
219 mechanism to control whether one is prompted about certain existing
220 destination files. Note that cp's and mv's -f options don't have the
221 same meaning: cp's -f option no longer merely turns off `-i'.
222 * remove portability limitations (e.g., PATH_MAX on the Hurd, fixes for
224 * mv now prompts before overwriting an existing, unwritable destination file
225 when stdin is a tty, unless --force (-f) is specified, as per POSIX.
226 * mv: fix the bug whereby `mv -uf source dest' would delete source,
227 even though it's older than dest.
228 * chown's --from=CURRENT_OWNER:CURRENT_GROUP option now works
229 * cp now ensures that the set-user-ID and set-group-ID bits are cleared for
230 the destination file when when copying and not preserving permissions.
231 * `ln -f --backup k k' gives a clearer diagnostic
232 * ls no longer truncates user names or group names that are longer
234 * ls's new --dereference-command-line option causes it to dereference
235 symbolic links on the command-line only. It is the default unless
236 one of the -d, -F, or -l options are given.
237 * ls -H now means the same as ls --dereference-command-line, as per POSIX.
238 * ls -g now acts like ls -l, except it does not display owner, as per POSIX.
239 * ls -n now implies -l, as per POSIX.
240 * ls can now display dates and times in one of four time styles:
242 - The `full-iso' time style gives full ISO-style time stamps like
243 `2001-05-14 23:45:56.477817180 -0700'.
244 - The 'iso' time style gives ISO-style time stamps like '2001-05-14 '
246 - The 'locale' time style gives locale-dependent time stamps like
247 'touko 14 2001' and 'touko 14 23:45' (in a Finnish locale).
248 - The 'posix-iso' time style gives traditional POSIX-locale
249 time stamps like 'May 14 2001' and 'May 14 23:45' unless the user
250 specifies a non-POSIX locale, in which case it uses ISO-style dates.
253 You can specify a time style with an option like --time-style='iso'
254 or with an environment variable like TIME_STYLE='iso'. GNU Emacs 21
255 and later can parse ISO dates, but older Emacs versions cannot, so
256 if you are using an older version of Emacs outside the default POSIX
257 locale, you may need to set TIME_STYLE="locale".
259 * --full-time is now an alias for "-l --time-style=full-iso".
262 ========================================================================
263 Here are the NEWS entries made from sh-utils-2.0 until the
264 point at which the packages merged to form the coreutils:
267 * date no longer accepts e.g., September 31 in the MMDDhhmm syntax
268 * fix a bug in this package's .m4 files and in configure.ac
270 * nohup's behavior is changed as follows, to conform to POSIX 1003.1-2001:
271 - nohup no longer adjusts scheduling priority; use "nice" for that.
272 - nohup now redirects stderr to stdout, if stderr is not a terminal.
273 - nohup exit status is now 126 if command was found but not invoked,
274 127 if nohup failed or if command was not found.
276 * uname and uptime work better on *BSD systems
277 * pathchk now exits nonzero for a path with a directory component
278 that specifies a non-directory
281 * who accepts new options: --all (-a), --boot (-b), --dead (-d), --login,
282 --process (-p), --runlevel (-r), --short (-s), --time (-t), --users (-u).
283 The -u option now produces POSIX-specified results and is the same as
284 the long option `--users'. --idle is no longer the same as -u.
285 * The following changes apply on systems conforming to POSIX 1003.1-2001,
286 and are required by the new POSIX standard:
287 - `date -I' is no longer supported. Instead, use `date --iso-8601'.
288 - `nice -NUM' is no longer supported. Instead, use `nice -n NUM'.
289 * New 'uname' options -i or --hardware-platform, and -o or --operating-system.
290 'uname -a' now outputs -i and -o information at the end.
291 New uname option --kernel-version is an alias for -v.
292 Uname option --release has been renamed to --kernel-release,
293 and --sysname has been renamed to --kernel-name;
294 the old options will work for a while, but are no longer documented.
295 * 'expr' now uses the LC_COLLATE locale for string comparison, as per POSIX.
296 * 'expr' now requires '+' rather than 'quote' to quote tokens;
297 this removes an incompatibility with POSIX.
298 * date -d 'last friday' would print a date/time that was one hour off
299 (e.g., 23:00 on *thursday* rather than 00:00 of the preceding friday)
300 when run such that the current time and the target date/time fall on
301 opposite sides of a daylight savings time transition.
302 This problem arose only with relative date strings like `last monday'.
303 It was not a problem with strings that include absolute dates.
304 * factor is twice as fast, for large numbers
306 * setting the date now works properly, even when using -u
307 * `date -f - < /dev/null' no longer dumps core
308 * some DOS/Windows portability changes
310 * `date -d DATE' now parses certain relative DATEs correctly
312 * fixed a bug introduced in 2.0h that made many programs fail with a
313 `write error' when invoked with the --version option
315 * all programs fail when printing --help or --version output to a full device
316 * printf exits nonzero upon write failure
317 * yes now detects and terminates upon write failure
318 * date --rfc-822 now always emits day and month names from the `C' locale
319 * portability tweaks for Solaris8, Ultrix, and DOS
321 * date now handles two-digit years with leading zeros correctly.
322 * printf interprets unicode, \uNNNN \UNNNNNNNN, on systems with the
323 required support; from Bruno Haible.
324 * stty's rprnt attribute now works on HPUX 10.20
325 * seq's --equal-width option works more portably
327 * fix build problems with ut_name vs. ut_user
329 * stty: fix long-standing bug that caused test failures on at least HPUX
330 systems when COLUMNS was set to zero
331 * still more portability fixes
332 * unified lib/: now that directory and most of the configuration framework
333 is common between fileutils, textutils, and sh-utils
335 * fix portability problem with sleep vs lib/strtod.c's requirement for -lm
337 * fix portability problems with nanosleep.c and with the new code in sleep.c
339 * Regenerate lib/Makefile.in so that nanosleep.c is distributed.
341 * sleep accepts floating point arguments on command line
342 * sleep's clock continues counting down when sleep is suspended
343 * when a suspended sleep process is resumed, it continues sleeping if
344 there is any time remaining
345 * who once again prints whatever host information it has, even without --lookup
348 This package began as the union of the following:
349 textutils-2.1, fileutils-4.1.11, sh-utils-2.0.15.