x86/topology: Fix function name in documentation
[cris-mirror.git] / net / ipv4 / tcp_timer.c
blob71fc60f1b326f25fe4dbd73312a5a91758464069
1 /*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 * Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP).
8 * Authors: Ross Biro
9 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
10 * Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
11 * Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
12 * Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
13 * Charles Hedrick, <hedrick@klinzhai.rutgers.edu>
14 * Linus Torvalds, <torvalds@cs.helsinki.fi>
15 * Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
16 * Matthew Dillon, <dillon@apollo.west.oic.com>
17 * Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
18 * Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/gfp.h>
23 #include <net/tcp.h>
25 /**
26 * tcp_write_err() - close socket and save error info
27 * @sk: The socket the error has appeared on.
29 * Returns: Nothing (void)
32 static void tcp_write_err(struct sock *sk)
34 sk->sk_err = sk->sk_err_soft ? : ETIMEDOUT;
35 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
37 tcp_done(sk);
38 __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONTIMEOUT);
41 /**
42 * tcp_out_of_resources() - Close socket if out of resources
43 * @sk: pointer to current socket
44 * @do_reset: send a last packet with reset flag
46 * Do not allow orphaned sockets to eat all our resources.
47 * This is direct violation of TCP specs, but it is required
48 * to prevent DoS attacks. It is called when a retransmission timeout
49 * or zero probe timeout occurs on orphaned socket.
51 * Also close if our net namespace is exiting; in that case there is no
52 * hope of ever communicating again since all netns interfaces are already
53 * down (or about to be down), and we need to release our dst references,
54 * which have been moved to the netns loopback interface, so the namespace
55 * can finish exiting. This condition is only possible if we are a kernel
56 * socket, as those do not hold references to the namespace.
58 * Criteria is still not confirmed experimentally and may change.
59 * We kill the socket, if:
60 * 1. If number of orphaned sockets exceeds an administratively configured
61 * limit.
62 * 2. If we have strong memory pressure.
63 * 3. If our net namespace is exiting.
65 static int tcp_out_of_resources(struct sock *sk, bool do_reset)
67 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
68 int shift = 0;
70 /* If peer does not open window for long time, or did not transmit
71 * anything for long time, penalize it. */
72 if ((s32)(tcp_jiffies32 - tp->lsndtime) > 2*TCP_RTO_MAX || !do_reset)
73 shift++;
75 /* If some dubious ICMP arrived, penalize even more. */
76 if (sk->sk_err_soft)
77 shift++;
79 if (tcp_check_oom(sk, shift)) {
80 /* Catch exceptional cases, when connection requires reset.
81 * 1. Last segment was sent recently. */
82 if ((s32)(tcp_jiffies32 - tp->lsndtime) <= TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN ||
83 /* 2. Window is closed. */
84 (!tp->snd_wnd && !tp->packets_out))
85 do_reset = true;
86 if (do_reset)
87 tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
88 tcp_done(sk);
89 __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONMEMORY);
90 return 1;
93 if (!check_net(sock_net(sk))) {
94 /* Not possible to send reset; just close */
95 tcp_done(sk);
96 return 1;
99 return 0;
103 * tcp_orphan_retries() - Returns maximal number of retries on an orphaned socket
104 * @sk: Pointer to the current socket.
105 * @alive: bool, socket alive state
107 static int tcp_orphan_retries(struct sock *sk, bool alive)
109 int retries = sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_orphan_retries; /* May be zero. */
111 /* We know from an ICMP that something is wrong. */
112 if (sk->sk_err_soft && !alive)
113 retries = 0;
115 /* However, if socket sent something recently, select some safe
116 * number of retries. 8 corresponds to >100 seconds with minimal
117 * RTO of 200msec. */
118 if (retries == 0 && alive)
119 retries = 8;
120 return retries;
123 static void tcp_mtu_probing(struct inet_connection_sock *icsk, struct sock *sk)
125 const struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
126 int mss;
128 /* Black hole detection */
129 if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_mtu_probing)
130 return;
132 if (!icsk->icsk_mtup.enabled) {
133 icsk->icsk_mtup.enabled = 1;
134 icsk->icsk_mtup.probe_timestamp = tcp_jiffies32;
135 } else {
136 mss = tcp_mtu_to_mss(sk, icsk->icsk_mtup.search_low) >> 1;
137 mss = min(net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_base_mss, mss);
138 mss = max(mss, 68 - tcp_sk(sk)->tcp_header_len);
139 icsk->icsk_mtup.search_low = tcp_mss_to_mtu(sk, mss);
141 tcp_sync_mss(sk, icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie);
146 * retransmits_timed_out() - returns true if this connection has timed out
147 * @sk: The current socket
148 * @boundary: max number of retransmissions
149 * @timeout: A custom timeout value.
150 * If set to 0 the default timeout is calculated and used.
151 * Using TCP_RTO_MIN and the number of unsuccessful retransmits.
153 * The default "timeout" value this function can calculate and use
154 * is equivalent to the timeout of a TCP Connection
155 * after "boundary" unsuccessful, exponentially backed-off
156 * retransmissions with an initial RTO of TCP_RTO_MIN.
158 static bool retransmits_timed_out(struct sock *sk,
159 unsigned int boundary,
160 unsigned int timeout)
162 const unsigned int rto_base = TCP_RTO_MIN;
163 unsigned int linear_backoff_thresh, start_ts;
165 if (!inet_csk(sk)->icsk_retransmits)
166 return false;
168 start_ts = tcp_sk(sk)->retrans_stamp;
169 if (unlikely(!start_ts)) {
170 struct sk_buff *head = tcp_rtx_queue_head(sk);
172 if (!head)
173 return false;
174 start_ts = tcp_skb_timestamp(head);
177 if (likely(timeout == 0)) {
178 linear_backoff_thresh = ilog2(TCP_RTO_MAX/rto_base);
180 if (boundary <= linear_backoff_thresh)
181 timeout = ((2 << boundary) - 1) * rto_base;
182 else
183 timeout = ((2 << linear_backoff_thresh) - 1) * rto_base +
184 (boundary - linear_backoff_thresh) * TCP_RTO_MAX;
186 return (tcp_time_stamp(tcp_sk(sk)) - start_ts) >= jiffies_to_msecs(timeout);
189 /* A write timeout has occurred. Process the after effects. */
190 static int tcp_write_timeout(struct sock *sk)
192 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
193 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
194 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
195 bool expired, do_reset;
196 int retry_until;
198 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
199 if (icsk->icsk_retransmits) {
200 dst_negative_advice(sk);
201 } else if (!tp->syn_data && !tp->syn_fastopen) {
202 sk_rethink_txhash(sk);
204 retry_until = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_syn_retries;
205 expired = icsk->icsk_retransmits >= retry_until;
206 } else {
207 if (retransmits_timed_out(sk, net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_retries1, 0)) {
208 /* Black hole detection */
209 tcp_mtu_probing(icsk, sk);
211 dst_negative_advice(sk);
212 } else {
213 sk_rethink_txhash(sk);
216 retry_until = net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_retries2;
217 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
218 const bool alive = icsk->icsk_rto < TCP_RTO_MAX;
220 retry_until = tcp_orphan_retries(sk, alive);
221 do_reset = alive ||
222 !retransmits_timed_out(sk, retry_until, 0);
224 if (tcp_out_of_resources(sk, do_reset))
225 return 1;
227 expired = retransmits_timed_out(sk, retry_until,
228 icsk->icsk_user_timeout);
230 tcp_fastopen_active_detect_blackhole(sk, expired);
232 if (BPF_SOCK_OPS_TEST_FLAG(tp, BPF_SOCK_OPS_RTO_CB_FLAG))
233 tcp_call_bpf_3arg(sk, BPF_SOCK_OPS_RTO_CB,
234 icsk->icsk_retransmits,
235 icsk->icsk_rto, (int)expired);
237 if (expired) {
238 /* Has it gone just too far? */
239 tcp_write_err(sk);
240 return 1;
243 return 0;
246 /* Called with BH disabled */
247 void tcp_delack_timer_handler(struct sock *sk)
249 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
251 sk_mem_reclaim_partial(sk);
253 if (((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)) ||
254 !(icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_TIMER))
255 goto out;
257 if (time_after(icsk->icsk_ack.timeout, jiffies)) {
258 sk_reset_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_delack_timer, icsk->icsk_ack.timeout);
259 goto out;
261 icsk->icsk_ack.pending &= ~ICSK_ACK_TIMER;
263 if (inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
264 if (!icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong) {
265 /* Delayed ACK missed: inflate ATO. */
266 icsk->icsk_ack.ato = min(icsk->icsk_ack.ato << 1, icsk->icsk_rto);
267 } else {
268 /* Delayed ACK missed: leave pingpong mode and
269 * deflate ATO.
271 icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 0;
272 icsk->icsk_ack.ato = TCP_ATO_MIN;
274 tcp_mstamp_refresh(tcp_sk(sk));
275 tcp_send_ack(sk);
276 __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_DELAYEDACKS);
279 out:
280 if (tcp_under_memory_pressure(sk))
281 sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
286 * tcp_delack_timer() - The TCP delayed ACK timeout handler
287 * @data: Pointer to the current socket. (gets casted to struct sock *)
289 * This function gets (indirectly) called when the kernel timer for a TCP packet
290 * of this socket expires. Calls tcp_delack_timer_handler() to do the actual work.
292 * Returns: Nothing (void)
294 static void tcp_delack_timer(struct timer_list *t)
296 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk =
297 from_timer(icsk, t, icsk_delack_timer);
298 struct sock *sk = &icsk->icsk_inet.sk;
300 bh_lock_sock(sk);
301 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
302 tcp_delack_timer_handler(sk);
303 } else {
304 icsk->icsk_ack.blocked = 1;
305 __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_DELAYEDACKLOCKED);
306 /* deleguate our work to tcp_release_cb() */
307 if (!test_and_set_bit(TCP_DELACK_TIMER_DEFERRED, &sk->sk_tsq_flags))
308 sock_hold(sk);
310 bh_unlock_sock(sk);
311 sock_put(sk);
314 static void tcp_probe_timer(struct sock *sk)
316 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
317 struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_send_head(sk);
318 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
319 int max_probes;
320 u32 start_ts;
322 if (tp->packets_out || !skb) {
323 icsk->icsk_probes_out = 0;
324 return;
327 /* RFC 1122 4.2.2.17 requires the sender to stay open indefinitely as
328 * long as the receiver continues to respond probes. We support this by
329 * default and reset icsk_probes_out with incoming ACKs. But if the
330 * socket is orphaned or the user specifies TCP_USER_TIMEOUT, we
331 * kill the socket when the retry count and the time exceeds the
332 * corresponding system limit. We also implement similar policy when
333 * we use RTO to probe window in tcp_retransmit_timer().
335 start_ts = tcp_skb_timestamp(skb);
336 if (!start_ts)
337 skb->skb_mstamp = tp->tcp_mstamp;
338 else if (icsk->icsk_user_timeout &&
339 (s32)(tcp_time_stamp(tp) - start_ts) >
340 jiffies_to_msecs(icsk->icsk_user_timeout))
341 goto abort;
343 max_probes = sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_retries2;
344 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
345 const bool alive = inet_csk_rto_backoff(icsk, TCP_RTO_MAX) < TCP_RTO_MAX;
347 max_probes = tcp_orphan_retries(sk, alive);
348 if (!alive && icsk->icsk_backoff >= max_probes)
349 goto abort;
350 if (tcp_out_of_resources(sk, true))
351 return;
354 if (icsk->icsk_probes_out > max_probes) {
355 abort: tcp_write_err(sk);
356 } else {
357 /* Only send another probe if we didn't close things up. */
358 tcp_send_probe0(sk);
363 * Timer for Fast Open socket to retransmit SYNACK. Note that the
364 * sk here is the child socket, not the parent (listener) socket.
366 static void tcp_fastopen_synack_timer(struct sock *sk)
368 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
369 int max_retries = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? :
370 sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_synack_retries + 1; /* add one more retry for fastopen */
371 struct request_sock *req;
373 req = tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk;
374 req->rsk_ops->syn_ack_timeout(req);
376 if (req->num_timeout >= max_retries) {
377 tcp_write_err(sk);
378 return;
380 /* XXX (TFO) - Unlike regular SYN-ACK retransmit, we ignore error
381 * returned from rtx_syn_ack() to make it more persistent like
382 * regular retransmit because if the child socket has been accepted
383 * it's not good to give up too easily.
385 inet_rtx_syn_ack(sk, req);
386 req->num_timeout++;
387 icsk->icsk_retransmits++;
388 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS,
389 TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT << req->num_timeout, TCP_RTO_MAX);
394 * tcp_retransmit_timer() - The TCP retransmit timeout handler
395 * @sk: Pointer to the current socket.
397 * This function gets called when the kernel timer for a TCP packet
398 * of this socket expires.
400 * It handles retransmission, timer adjustment and other necesarry measures.
402 * Returns: Nothing (void)
404 void tcp_retransmit_timer(struct sock *sk)
406 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
407 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
408 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
410 if (tp->fastopen_rsk) {
411 WARN_ON_ONCE(sk->sk_state != TCP_SYN_RECV &&
412 sk->sk_state != TCP_FIN_WAIT1);
413 tcp_fastopen_synack_timer(sk);
414 /* Before we receive ACK to our SYN-ACK don't retransmit
415 * anything else (e.g., data or FIN segments).
417 return;
419 if (!tp->packets_out)
420 goto out;
422 WARN_ON(tcp_rtx_queue_empty(sk));
424 tp->tlp_high_seq = 0;
426 if (!tp->snd_wnd && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD) &&
427 !((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))) {
428 /* Receiver dastardly shrinks window. Our retransmits
429 * become zero probes, but we should not timeout this
430 * connection. If the socket is an orphan, time it out,
431 * we cannot allow such beasts to hang infinitely.
433 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
434 if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET) {
435 net_dbg_ratelimited("Peer %pI4:%u/%u unexpectedly shrunk window %u:%u (repaired)\n",
436 &inet->inet_daddr,
437 ntohs(inet->inet_dport),
438 inet->inet_num,
439 tp->snd_una, tp->snd_nxt);
441 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
442 else if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) {
443 net_dbg_ratelimited("Peer %pI6:%u/%u unexpectedly shrunk window %u:%u (repaired)\n",
444 &sk->sk_v6_daddr,
445 ntohs(inet->inet_dport),
446 inet->inet_num,
447 tp->snd_una, tp->snd_nxt);
449 #endif
450 if (tcp_jiffies32 - tp->rcv_tstamp > TCP_RTO_MAX) {
451 tcp_write_err(sk);
452 goto out;
454 tcp_enter_loss(sk);
455 tcp_retransmit_skb(sk, tcp_rtx_queue_head(sk), 1);
456 __sk_dst_reset(sk);
457 goto out_reset_timer;
460 if (tcp_write_timeout(sk))
461 goto out;
463 if (icsk->icsk_retransmits == 0) {
464 int mib_idx;
466 if (icsk->icsk_ca_state == TCP_CA_Recovery) {
467 if (tcp_is_sack(tp))
468 mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPSACKRECOVERYFAIL;
469 else
470 mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPRENORECOVERYFAIL;
471 } else if (icsk->icsk_ca_state == TCP_CA_Loss) {
472 mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPLOSSFAILURES;
473 } else if ((icsk->icsk_ca_state == TCP_CA_Disorder) ||
474 tp->sacked_out) {
475 if (tcp_is_sack(tp))
476 mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPSACKFAILURES;
477 else
478 mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPRENOFAILURES;
479 } else {
480 mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPTIMEOUTS;
482 __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), mib_idx);
485 tcp_enter_loss(sk);
487 if (tcp_retransmit_skb(sk, tcp_rtx_queue_head(sk), 1) > 0) {
488 /* Retransmission failed because of local congestion,
489 * do not backoff.
491 if (!icsk->icsk_retransmits)
492 icsk->icsk_retransmits = 1;
493 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS,
494 min(icsk->icsk_rto, TCP_RESOURCE_PROBE_INTERVAL),
495 TCP_RTO_MAX);
496 goto out;
499 /* Increase the timeout each time we retransmit. Note that
500 * we do not increase the rtt estimate. rto is initialized
501 * from rtt, but increases here. Jacobson (SIGCOMM 88) suggests
502 * that doubling rto each time is the least we can get away with.
503 * In KA9Q, Karn uses this for the first few times, and then
504 * goes to quadratic. netBSD doubles, but only goes up to *64,
505 * and clamps at 1 to 64 sec afterwards. Note that 120 sec is
506 * defined in the protocol as the maximum possible RTT. I guess
507 * we'll have to use something other than TCP to talk to the
508 * University of Mars.
510 * PAWS allows us longer timeouts and large windows, so once
511 * implemented ftp to mars will work nicely. We will have to fix
512 * the 120 second clamps though!
514 icsk->icsk_backoff++;
515 icsk->icsk_retransmits++;
517 out_reset_timer:
518 /* If stream is thin, use linear timeouts. Since 'icsk_backoff' is
519 * used to reset timer, set to 0. Recalculate 'icsk_rto' as this
520 * might be increased if the stream oscillates between thin and thick,
521 * thus the old value might already be too high compared to the value
522 * set by 'tcp_set_rto' in tcp_input.c which resets the rto without
523 * backoff. Limit to TCP_THIN_LINEAR_RETRIES before initiating
524 * exponential backoff behaviour to avoid continue hammering
525 * linear-timeout retransmissions into a black hole
527 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED &&
528 (tp->thin_lto || net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_thin_linear_timeouts) &&
529 tcp_stream_is_thin(tp) &&
530 icsk->icsk_retransmits <= TCP_THIN_LINEAR_RETRIES) {
531 icsk->icsk_backoff = 0;
532 icsk->icsk_rto = min(__tcp_set_rto(tp), TCP_RTO_MAX);
533 } else {
534 /* Use normal (exponential) backoff */
535 icsk->icsk_rto = min(icsk->icsk_rto << 1, TCP_RTO_MAX);
537 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS, icsk->icsk_rto, TCP_RTO_MAX);
538 if (retransmits_timed_out(sk, net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_retries1 + 1, 0))
539 __sk_dst_reset(sk);
541 out:;
544 /* Called with bottom-half processing disabled.
545 Called by tcp_write_timer() */
546 void tcp_write_timer_handler(struct sock *sk)
548 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
549 int event;
551 if (((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)) ||
552 !icsk->icsk_pending)
553 goto out;
555 if (time_after(icsk->icsk_timeout, jiffies)) {
556 sk_reset_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer, icsk->icsk_timeout);
557 goto out;
560 tcp_mstamp_refresh(tcp_sk(sk));
561 event = icsk->icsk_pending;
563 switch (event) {
564 case ICSK_TIME_REO_TIMEOUT:
565 tcp_rack_reo_timeout(sk);
566 break;
567 case ICSK_TIME_LOSS_PROBE:
568 tcp_send_loss_probe(sk);
569 break;
570 case ICSK_TIME_RETRANS:
571 icsk->icsk_pending = 0;
572 tcp_retransmit_timer(sk);
573 break;
574 case ICSK_TIME_PROBE0:
575 icsk->icsk_pending = 0;
576 tcp_probe_timer(sk);
577 break;
580 out:
581 sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
584 static void tcp_write_timer(struct timer_list *t)
586 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk =
587 from_timer(icsk, t, icsk_retransmit_timer);
588 struct sock *sk = &icsk->icsk_inet.sk;
590 bh_lock_sock(sk);
591 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
592 tcp_write_timer_handler(sk);
593 } else {
594 /* delegate our work to tcp_release_cb() */
595 if (!test_and_set_bit(TCP_WRITE_TIMER_DEFERRED, &sk->sk_tsq_flags))
596 sock_hold(sk);
598 bh_unlock_sock(sk);
599 sock_put(sk);
602 void tcp_syn_ack_timeout(const struct request_sock *req)
604 struct net *net = read_pnet(&inet_rsk(req)->ireq_net);
606 __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_TCPTIMEOUTS);
608 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_syn_ack_timeout);
610 void tcp_set_keepalive(struct sock *sk, int val)
612 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN))
613 return;
615 if (val && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN))
616 inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk, keepalive_time_when(tcp_sk(sk)));
617 else if (!val)
618 inet_csk_delete_keepalive_timer(sk);
620 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_set_keepalive);
623 static void tcp_keepalive_timer (struct timer_list *t)
625 struct sock *sk = from_timer(sk, t, sk_timer);
626 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
627 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
628 u32 elapsed;
630 /* Only process if socket is not in use. */
631 bh_lock_sock(sk);
632 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
633 /* Try again later. */
634 inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer (sk, HZ/20);
635 goto out;
638 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
639 pr_err("Hmm... keepalive on a LISTEN ???\n");
640 goto out;
643 tcp_mstamp_refresh(tp);
644 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_FIN_WAIT2 && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
645 if (tp->linger2 >= 0) {
646 const int tmo = tcp_fin_time(sk) - TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN;
648 if (tmo > 0) {
649 tcp_time_wait(sk, TCP_FIN_WAIT2, tmo);
650 goto out;
653 tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
654 goto death;
657 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN) ||
658 ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_SYN_SENT)))
659 goto out;
661 elapsed = keepalive_time_when(tp);
663 /* It is alive without keepalive 8) */
664 if (tp->packets_out || !tcp_write_queue_empty(sk))
665 goto resched;
667 elapsed = keepalive_time_elapsed(tp);
669 if (elapsed >= keepalive_time_when(tp)) {
670 /* If the TCP_USER_TIMEOUT option is enabled, use that
671 * to determine when to timeout instead.
673 if ((icsk->icsk_user_timeout != 0 &&
674 elapsed >= icsk->icsk_user_timeout &&
675 icsk->icsk_probes_out > 0) ||
676 (icsk->icsk_user_timeout == 0 &&
677 icsk->icsk_probes_out >= keepalive_probes(tp))) {
678 tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
679 tcp_write_err(sk);
680 goto out;
682 if (tcp_write_wakeup(sk, LINUX_MIB_TCPKEEPALIVE) <= 0) {
683 icsk->icsk_probes_out++;
684 elapsed = keepalive_intvl_when(tp);
685 } else {
686 /* If keepalive was lost due to local congestion,
687 * try harder.
689 elapsed = TCP_RESOURCE_PROBE_INTERVAL;
691 } else {
692 /* It is tp->rcv_tstamp + keepalive_time_when(tp) */
693 elapsed = keepalive_time_when(tp) - elapsed;
696 sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
698 resched:
699 inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer (sk, elapsed);
700 goto out;
702 death:
703 tcp_done(sk);
705 out:
706 bh_unlock_sock(sk);
707 sock_put(sk);
710 void tcp_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk)
712 inet_csk_init_xmit_timers(sk, &tcp_write_timer, &tcp_delack_timer,
713 &tcp_keepalive_timer);
714 hrtimer_init(&tcp_sk(sk)->pacing_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
715 HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED);
716 tcp_sk(sk)->pacing_timer.function = tcp_pace_kick;