drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-viapro.c

   1 /*
   2     Copyright (c) 1998 - 2002  Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>,
   3     Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>, Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi>,
   4     Mark D. Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com>
   5     Copyright (C) 2005 - 2008  Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
   6
   7     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   9     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  10     (at your option) any later version.
  11
  12     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  15     GNU General Public License for more details.
  16
  17     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  19     Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  20 */
  21
  22 /*
  23    Supports the following VIA south bridges:
  24
  25    Chip name          PCI ID  REV     I2C block
  26    VT82C596A          0x3050             no
  27    VT82C596B          0x3051             no
  28    VT82C686A          0x3057  0x30       no
  29    VT82C686B          0x3057  0x40       yes
  30    VT8231             0x8235             no?
  31    VT8233             0x3074             yes
  32    VT8233A            0x3147             yes?
  33    VT8235             0x3177             yes
  34    VT8237R            0x3227             yes
  35    VT8237A            0x3337             yes
  36    VT8237S            0x3372             yes
  37    VT8251             0x3287             yes
  38    CX700              0x8324             yes
  39    VX800/VX820        0x8353             yes
  40    VX855/VX875        0x8409             yes
  41
  42    Note: we assume there can only be one device, with one SMBus interface.
  43 */
  44
  45 #include <linux/module.h>
  46 #include <linux/delay.h>
  47 #include <linux/pci.h>
  48 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  49 #include <linux/stddef.h>
  50 #include <linux/ioport.h>
  51 #include <linux/i2c.h>
  52 #include <linux/init.h>
  53 #include <linux/acpi.h>
  54 #include <linux/io.h>
  55
  56 static struct pci_dev *vt596_pdev;
  57
  58 #define SMBBA1          0x90
  59 #define SMBBA2          0x80
  60 #define SMBBA3          0xD0
  61
  62 /* SMBus address offsets */
  63 static unsigned short vt596_smba;
  64 #define SMBHSTSTS       (vt596_smba + 0)
  65 #define SMBHSTCNT       (vt596_smba + 2)
  66 #define SMBHSTCMD       (vt596_smba + 3)
  67 #define SMBHSTADD       (vt596_smba + 4)
  68 #define SMBHSTDAT0      (vt596_smba + 5)
  69 #define SMBHSTDAT1      (vt596_smba + 6)
  70 #define SMBBLKDAT       (vt596_smba + 7)
  71
  72 /* PCI Address Constants */
  73
  74 /* SMBus data in configuration space can be found in two places,
  75    We try to select the better one */
  76
  77 static unsigned short SMBHSTCFG = 0xD2;
  78
  79 /* Other settings */
  80 #define MAX_TIMEOUT     500
  81
  82 /* VT82C596 constants */
  83 #define VT596_QUICK             0x00
  84 #define VT596_BYTE              0x04
  85 #define VT596_BYTE_DATA         0x08
  86 #define VT596_WORD_DATA         0x0C
  87 #define VT596_PROC_CALL         0x10
  88 #define VT596_BLOCK_DATA        0x14
  89 #define VT596_I2C_BLOCK_DATA    0x34
  90
  91
  92 /* If force is set to anything different from 0, we forcibly enable the
  93    VT596. DANGEROUS! */
  94 static int force;
  95 module_param(force, bool, 0);
  96 MODULE_PARM_DESC(force, "Forcibly enable the SMBus. DANGEROUS!");
  97
  98 /* If force_addr is set to anything different from 0, we forcibly enable
  99    the VT596 at the given address. VERY DANGEROUS! */
 100 static u16 force_addr;
 101 module_param(force_addr, ushort, 0);
 102 MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_addr,
 103                  "Forcibly enable the SMBus at the given address. "
 104                  "EXTREMELY DANGEROUS!");
 105
 106
 107 static struct pci_driver vt596_driver;
 108 static struct i2c_adapter vt596_adapter;
 109
 110 #define FEATURE_I2CBLOCK        (1<<0)
 111 static unsigned int vt596_features;
 112
 113 #ifdef DEBUG
 114 static void vt596_dump_regs(const char *msg, u8 size)
 115 {
 116         dev_dbg(&vt596_adapter.dev, "%s: STS=%02x CNT=%02x CMD=%02x ADD=%02x "
 117                 "DAT=%02x,%02x\n", msg, inb_p(SMBHSTSTS), inb_p(SMBHSTCNT),
 118                 inb_p(SMBHSTCMD), inb_p(SMBHSTADD), inb_p(SMBHSTDAT0),
 119                 inb_p(SMBHSTDAT1));
 120
 121         if (size == VT596_BLOCK_DATA
 122          || size == VT596_I2C_BLOCK_DATA) {
 123                 int i;
 124
 125                 dev_dbg(&vt596_adapter.dev, "BLK=");
 126                 for (i = 0; i < I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX / 2; i++)
 127                         printk("%02x,", inb_p(SMBBLKDAT));
 128                 printk("\n");
 129                 dev_dbg(&vt596_adapter.dev, "    ");
 130                 for (; i < I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX - 1; i++)
 131                         printk("%02x,", inb_p(SMBBLKDAT));
 132                 printk("%02x\n", inb_p(SMBBLKDAT));
 133         }
 134 }
 135 #else
 136 static inline void vt596_dump_regs(const char *msg, u8 size) { }
 137 #endif
 138
 139 /* Return -1 on error, 0 on success */
 140 static int vt596_transaction(u8 size)
 141 {
 142         int temp;
 143         int result = 0;
 144         int timeout = 0;
 145
 146         vt596_dump_regs("Transaction (pre)", size);
 147
 148         /* Make sure the SMBus host is ready to start transmitting */
 149         if ((temp = inb_p(SMBHSTSTS)) & 0x1F) {
 150                 dev_dbg(&vt596_adapter.dev, "SMBus busy (0x%02x). "
 151                         "Resetting...\n", temp);
 152
 153                 outb_p(temp, SMBHSTSTS);
 154                 if ((temp = inb_p(SMBHSTSTS)) & 0x1F) {
 155                         dev_err(&vt596_adapter.dev, "SMBus reset failed! "
 156                                 "(0x%02x)\n", temp);
 157                         return -EBUSY;
 158                 }
 159         }
 160
 161         /* Start the transaction by setting bit 6 */
 162         outb_p(0x40 | size, SMBHSTCNT);
 163
 164         /* We will always wait for a fraction of a second */
 165         do {
 166                 msleep(1);
 167                 temp = inb_p(SMBHSTSTS);
 168         } while ((temp & 0x01) && (++timeout < MAX_TIMEOUT));
 169
 170         /* If the SMBus is still busy, we give up */
 171         if (timeout == MAX_TIMEOUT) {
 172                 result = -ETIMEDOUT;
 173                 dev_err(&vt596_adapter.dev, "SMBus timeout!\n");
 174         }
 175
 176         if (temp & 0x10) {
 177                 result = -EIO;
 178                 dev_err(&vt596_adapter.dev, "Transaction failed (0x%02x)\n",
 179                         size);
 180         }
 181
 182         if (temp & 0x08) {
 183                 result = -EIO;
 184                 dev_err(&vt596_adapter.dev, "SMBus collision!\n");
 185         }
 186
 187         if (temp & 0x04) {
 188                 result = -ENXIO;
 189                 dev_dbg(&vt596_adapter.dev, "No response\n");
 190         }
 191
 192         /* Resetting status register */
 193         if (temp & 0x1F)
 194                 outb_p(temp, SMBHSTSTS);
 195
 196         vt596_dump_regs("Transaction (post)", size);
 197
 198         return result;
 199 }
 200
 201 /* Return negative errno on error, 0 on success */
 202 static s32 vt596_access(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u16 addr,
 203                 unsigned short flags, char read_write, u8 command,
 204                 int size, union i2c_smbus_data *data)
 205 {
 206         int i;
 207         int status;
 208
 209         switch (size) {
 210         case I2C_SMBUS_QUICK:
 211                 size = VT596_QUICK;
 212                 break;
 213         case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE:
 214                 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)
 215                         outb_p(command, SMBHSTCMD);
 216                 size = VT596_BYTE;
 217                 break;
 218         case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA:
 219                 outb_p(command, SMBHSTCMD);
 220                 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)
 221                         outb_p(data->byte, SMBHSTDAT0);
 222                 size = VT596_BYTE_DATA;
 223                 break;
 224         case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA:
 225                 outb_p(command, SMBHSTCMD);
 226                 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) {
 227                         outb_p(data->word & 0xff, SMBHSTDAT0);
 228                         outb_p((data->word & 0xff00) >> 8, SMBHSTDAT1);
 229                 }
 230                 size = VT596_WORD_DATA;
 231                 break;
 232         case I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL:
 233                 outb_p(command, SMBHSTCMD);
 234                 outb_p(data->word & 0xff, SMBHSTDAT0);
 235                 outb_p((data->word & 0xff00) >> 8, SMBHSTDAT1);
 236                 size = VT596_PROC_CALL;
 237                 break;
 238         case I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA:
 239                 if (!(vt596_features & FEATURE_I2CBLOCK))
 240                         goto exit_unsupported;
 241                 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ)
 242                         outb_p(data->block[0], SMBHSTDAT0);
 243                 /* Fall through */
 244         case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA:
 245                 outb_p(command, SMBHSTCMD);
 246                 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) {
 247                         u8 len = data->block[0];
 248                         if (len > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX)
 249                                 len = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX;
 250                         outb_p(len, SMBHSTDAT0);
 251                         inb_p(SMBHSTCNT);       /* Reset SMBBLKDAT */
 252                         for (i = 1; i <= len; i++)
 253                                 outb_p(data->block[i], SMBBLKDAT);
 254                 }
 255                 size = (size == I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA) ?
 256                        VT596_I2C_BLOCK_DATA : VT596_BLOCK_DATA;
 257                 break;
 258         default:
 259                 goto exit_unsupported;
 260         }
 261
 262         outb_p(((addr & 0x7f) << 1) | read_write, SMBHSTADD);
 263
 264         status = vt596_transaction(size);
 265         if (status)
 266                 return status;
 267
 268         if (size == VT596_PROC_CALL)
 269                 read_write = I2C_SMBUS_READ;
 270
 271         if ((read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) || (size == VT596_QUICK))
 272                 return 0;
 273
 274         switch (size) {
 275         case VT596_BYTE:
 276         case VT596_BYTE_DATA:
 277                 data->byte = inb_p(SMBHSTDAT0);
 278                 break;
 279         case VT596_WORD_DATA:
 280         case VT596_PROC_CALL:
 281                 data->word = inb_p(SMBHSTDAT0) + (inb_p(SMBHSTDAT1) << 8);
 282                 break;
 283         case VT596_I2C_BLOCK_DATA:
 284         case VT596_BLOCK_DATA:
 285                 data->block[0] = inb_p(SMBHSTDAT0);
 286                 if (data->block[0] > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX)
 287                         data->block[0] = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX;
 288                 inb_p(SMBHSTCNT);       /* Reset SMBBLKDAT */
 289                 for (i = 1; i <= data->block[0]; i++)
 290                         data->block[i] = inb_p(SMBBLKDAT);
 291                 break;
 292         }
 293         return 0;
 294
 295 exit_unsupported:
 296         dev_warn(&vt596_adapter.dev, "Unsupported transaction %d\n",
 297                  size);
 298         return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 299 }
 300
 301 static u32 vt596_func(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
 302 {
 303         u32 func = I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE |
 304             I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA |
 305             I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA;
 306
 307         if (vt596_features & FEATURE_I2CBLOCK)
 308                 func |= I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK;
 309         return func;
 310 }
 311
 312 static const struct i2c_algorithm smbus_algorithm = {
 313         .smbus_xfer     = vt596_access,
 314         .functionality  = vt596_func,
 315 };
 316
 317 static struct i2c_adapter vt596_adapter = {
 318         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 319         .class          = I2C_CLASS_HWMON | I2C_CLASS_SPD,
 320         .algo           = &smbus_algorithm,
 321 };
 322
 323 static int __devinit vt596_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 324                                  const struct pci_device_id *id)
 325 {
 326         unsigned char temp;
 327         int error = -ENODEV;
 328
 329         /* Determine the address of the SMBus areas */
 330         if (force_addr) {
 331                 vt596_smba = force_addr & 0xfff0;
 332                 force = 0;
 333                 goto found;
 334         }
 335
 336         if ((pci_read_config_word(pdev, id->driver_data, &vt596_smba)) ||
 337             !(vt596_smba & 0x0001)) {
 338                 /* try 2nd address and config reg. for 596 */
 339                 if (id->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596_3 &&
 340                     !pci_read_config_word(pdev, SMBBA2, &vt596_smba) &&
 341                     (vt596_smba & 0x0001)) {
 342                         SMBHSTCFG = 0x84;
 343                 } else {
 344                         /* no matches at all */
 345                         dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot configure "
 346                                 "SMBus I/O Base address\n");
 347                         return -ENODEV;
 348                 }
 349         }
 350
 351         vt596_smba &= 0xfff0;
 352         if (vt596_smba == 0) {
 353                 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "SMBus base address "
 354                         "uninitialized - upgrade BIOS or use "
 355                         "force_addr=0xaddr\n");
 356                 return -ENODEV;
 357         }
 358
 359 found:
 360         error = acpi_check_region(vt596_smba, 8, vt596_driver.name);
 361         if (error)
 362                 return -ENODEV;
 363
 364         if (!request_region(vt596_smba, 8, vt596_driver.name)) {
 365                 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "SMBus region 0x%x already in use!\n",
 366                         vt596_smba);
 367                 return -ENODEV;
 368         }
 369
 370         pci_read_config_byte(pdev, SMBHSTCFG, &temp);
 371         /* If force_addr is set, we program the new address here. Just to make
 372            sure, we disable the VT596 first. */
 373         if (force_addr) {
 374                 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SMBHSTCFG, temp & 0xfe);
 375                 pci_write_config_word(pdev, id->driver_data, vt596_smba);
 376                 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SMBHSTCFG, temp | 0x01);
 377                 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "WARNING: SMBus interface set to new "
 378                          "address 0x%04x!\n", vt596_smba);
 379         } else if (!(temp & 0x01)) {
 380                 if (force) {
 381                         /* NOTE: This assumes I/O space and other allocations
 382                          * WERE done by the Bios!  Don't complain if your
 383                          * hardware does weird things after enabling this.
 384                          * :') Check for Bios updates before resorting to
 385                          * this.
 386                          */
 387                         pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SMBHSTCFG, temp | 0x01);
 388                         dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Enabling SMBus device\n");
 389                 } else {
 390                         dev_err(&pdev->dev, "SMBUS: Error: Host SMBus "
 391                                 "controller not enabled! - upgrade BIOS or "
 392                                 "use force=1\n");
 393                         goto release_region;
 394                 }
 395         }
 396
 397         dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "VT596_smba = 0x%X\n", vt596_smba);
 398
 399         switch (pdev->device) {
 400         case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_CX700:
 401         case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_VX800:
 402         case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_VX855:
 403         case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8251:
 404         case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237:
 405         case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237A:
 406         case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237S:
 407         case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8235:
 408         case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233A:
 409         case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233_0:
 410                 vt596_features |= FEATURE_I2CBLOCK;
 411                 break;
 412         case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686_4:
 413                 /* The VT82C686B (rev 0x40) does support I2C block
 414                    transactions, but the VT82C686A (rev 0x30) doesn't */
 415                 if (pdev->revision >= 0x40)
 416                         vt596_features |= FEATURE_I2CBLOCK;
 417                 break;
 418         }
 419
 420         vt596_adapter.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
 421         snprintf(vt596_adapter.name, sizeof(vt596_adapter.name),
 422                  "SMBus Via Pro adapter at %04x", vt596_smba);
 423
 424         vt596_pdev = pci_dev_get(pdev);
 425         if (i2c_add_adapter(&vt596_adapter)) {
 426                 pci_dev_put(vt596_pdev);
 427                 vt596_pdev = NULL;
 428         }
 429
 430         /* Always return failure here.  This is to allow other drivers to bind
 431          * to this pci device.  We don't really want to have control over the
 432          * pci device, we only wanted to read as few register values from it.
 433          */
 434         return -ENODEV;
 435
 436 release_region:
 437         release_region(vt596_smba, 8);
 438         return error;
 439 }
 440
 441 static const struct pci_device_id vt596_ids[] = {
 442         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596_3),
 443           .driver_data = SMBBA1 },
 444         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596B_3),
 445           .driver_data = SMBBA1 },
 446         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686_4),
 447           .driver_data = SMBBA1 },
 448         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233_0),
 449           .driver_data = SMBBA3 },
 450         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233A),
 451           .driver_data = SMBBA3 },
 452         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8235),
 453           .driver_data = SMBBA3 },
 454         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237),
 455           .driver_data = SMBBA3 },
 456         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237A),
 457           .driver_data = SMBBA3 },
 458         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237S),
 459           .driver_data = SMBBA3 },
 460         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8231_4),
 461           .driver_data = SMBBA1 },
 462         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8251),
 463           .driver_data = SMBBA3 },
 464         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_CX700),
 465           .driver_data = SMBBA3 },
 466         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_VX800),
 467           .driver_data = SMBBA3 },
 468         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_VX855),
 469           .driver_data = SMBBA3 },
 470         { 0, }
 471 };
 472
 473 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, vt596_ids);
 474
 475 static struct pci_driver vt596_driver = {
 476         .name           = "vt596_smbus",
 477         .id_table       = vt596_ids,
 478         .probe          = vt596_probe,
 479 };
 480
 481 static int __init i2c_vt596_init(void)
 482 {
 483         return pci_register_driver(&vt596_driver);
 484 }
 485
 486
 487 static void __exit i2c_vt596_exit(void)
 488 {
 489         pci_unregister_driver(&vt596_driver);
 490         if (vt596_pdev != NULL) {
 491                 i2c_del_adapter(&vt596_adapter);
 492                 release_region(vt596_smba, 8);
 493                 pci_dev_put(vt596_pdev);
 494                 vt596_pdev = NULL;
 495         }
 496 }
 497
 498 MODULE_AUTHOR("Kyosti Malkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi>, "
 499               "Mark D. Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com> and "
 500               "Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>");
 501 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("vt82c596 SMBus driver");
 502 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 503
 504 module_init(i2c_vt596_init);
 505 module_exit(i2c_vt596_exit);