FRV: Use generic show_interrupts()
[cris-mirror.git] / net / 9p / trans_virtio.c
blobe8f046b071821636daf99ae9ef79e88f28ef7a09
1 /*
2 * The Virtio 9p transport driver
4 * This is a block based transport driver based on the lguest block driver
5 * code.
7 * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 Eric Van Hensbergen, IBM Corporation
9 * Based on virtio console driver
10 * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 Rusty Russell, IBM Corporation
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
14 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with this program; if not, write to:
23 * Free Software Foundation
24 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
25 * Boston, MA 02111-1301 USA
29 #include <linux/in.h>
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/net.h>
32 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
33 #include <linux/errno.h>
34 #include <linux/kernel.h>
35 #include <linux/un.h>
36 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
37 #include <linux/inet.h>
38 #include <linux/idr.h>
39 #include <linux/file.h>
40 #include <linux/slab.h>
41 #include <net/9p/9p.h>
42 #include <linux/parser.h>
43 #include <net/9p/client.h>
44 #include <net/9p/transport.h>
45 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
46 #include <linux/swap.h>
47 #include <linux/virtio.h>
48 #include <linux/virtio_9p.h>
49 #include "trans_common.h"
51 #define VIRTQUEUE_NUM 128
53 /* a single mutex to manage channel initialization and attachment */
54 static DEFINE_MUTEX(virtio_9p_lock);
55 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(vp_wq);
56 static atomic_t vp_pinned = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
58 /**
59 * struct virtio_chan - per-instance transport information
60 * @initialized: whether the channel is initialized
61 * @inuse: whether the channel is in use
62 * @lock: protects multiple elements within this structure
63 * @client: client instance
64 * @vdev: virtio dev associated with this channel
65 * @vq: virtio queue associated with this channel
66 * @sg: scatter gather list which is used to pack a request (protected?)
68 * We keep all per-channel information in a structure.
69 * This structure is allocated within the devices dev->mem space.
70 * A pointer to the structure will get put in the transport private.
74 struct virtio_chan {
75 bool inuse;
77 spinlock_t lock;
79 struct p9_client *client;
80 struct virtio_device *vdev;
81 struct virtqueue *vq;
82 int ring_bufs_avail;
83 wait_queue_head_t *vc_wq;
84 /* This is global limit. Since we don't have a global structure,
85 * will be placing it in each channel.
87 int p9_max_pages;
88 /* Scatterlist: can be too big for stack. */
89 struct scatterlist sg[VIRTQUEUE_NUM];
91 int tag_len;
93 * tag name to identify a mount Non-null terminated
95 char *tag;
97 struct list_head chan_list;
100 static struct list_head virtio_chan_list;
102 /* How many bytes left in this page. */
103 static unsigned int rest_of_page(void *data)
105 return PAGE_SIZE - ((unsigned long)data % PAGE_SIZE);
109 * p9_virtio_close - reclaim resources of a channel
110 * @client: client instance
112 * This reclaims a channel by freeing its resources and
113 * reseting its inuse flag.
117 static void p9_virtio_close(struct p9_client *client)
119 struct virtio_chan *chan = client->trans;
121 mutex_lock(&virtio_9p_lock);
122 if (chan)
123 chan->inuse = false;
124 mutex_unlock(&virtio_9p_lock);
128 * req_done - callback which signals activity from the server
129 * @vq: virtio queue activity was received on
131 * This notifies us that the server has triggered some activity
132 * on the virtio channel - most likely a response to request we
133 * sent. Figure out which requests now have responses and wake up
134 * those threads.
136 * Bugs: could do with some additional sanity checking, but appears to work.
140 static void req_done(struct virtqueue *vq)
142 struct virtio_chan *chan = vq->vdev->priv;
143 struct p9_fcall *rc;
144 unsigned int len;
145 struct p9_req_t *req;
146 unsigned long flags;
148 P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_TRANS, ": request done\n");
150 while (1) {
151 spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->lock, flags);
152 rc = virtqueue_get_buf(chan->vq, &len);
154 if (rc == NULL) {
155 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags);
156 break;
159 chan->ring_bufs_avail = 1;
160 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags);
161 /* Wakeup if anyone waiting for VirtIO ring space. */
162 wake_up(chan->vc_wq);
163 P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_TRANS, ": rc %p\n", rc);
164 P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_TRANS, ": lookup tag %d\n", rc->tag);
165 req = p9_tag_lookup(chan->client, rc->tag);
166 if (req->tc->private) {
167 struct trans_rpage_info *rp = req->tc->private;
168 int p = rp->rp_nr_pages;
169 /*Release pages */
170 p9_release_req_pages(rp);
171 atomic_sub(p, &vp_pinned);
172 wake_up(&vp_wq);
173 if (rp->rp_alloc)
174 kfree(rp);
175 req->tc->private = NULL;
177 req->status = REQ_STATUS_RCVD;
178 p9_client_cb(chan->client, req);
183 * pack_sg_list - pack a scatter gather list from a linear buffer
184 * @sg: scatter/gather list to pack into
185 * @start: which segment of the sg_list to start at
186 * @limit: maximum segment to pack data to
187 * @data: data to pack into scatter/gather list
188 * @count: amount of data to pack into the scatter/gather list
190 * sg_lists have multiple segments of various sizes. This will pack
191 * arbitrary data into an existing scatter gather list, segmenting the
192 * data as necessary within constraints.
196 static int
197 pack_sg_list(struct scatterlist *sg, int start, int limit, char *data,
198 int count)
200 int s;
201 int index = start;
203 while (count) {
204 s = rest_of_page(data);
205 if (s > count)
206 s = count;
207 sg_set_buf(&sg[index++], data, s);
208 count -= s;
209 data += s;
210 BUG_ON(index > limit);
213 return index-start;
216 /* We don't currently allow canceling of virtio requests */
217 static int p9_virtio_cancel(struct p9_client *client, struct p9_req_t *req)
219 return 1;
223 * pack_sg_list_p - Just like pack_sg_list. Instead of taking a buffer,
224 * this takes a list of pages.
225 * @sg: scatter/gather list to pack into
226 * @start: which segment of the sg_list to start at
227 * @pdata_off: Offset into the first page
228 * @**pdata: a list of pages to add into sg.
229 * @count: amount of data to pack into the scatter/gather list
231 static int
232 pack_sg_list_p(struct scatterlist *sg, int start, int limit, size_t pdata_off,
233 struct page **pdata, int count)
235 int s;
236 int i = 0;
237 int index = start;
239 if (pdata_off) {
240 s = min((int)(PAGE_SIZE - pdata_off), count);
241 sg_set_page(&sg[index++], pdata[i++], s, pdata_off);
242 count -= s;
245 while (count) {
246 BUG_ON(index > limit);
247 s = min((int)PAGE_SIZE, count);
248 sg_set_page(&sg[index++], pdata[i++], s, 0);
249 count -= s;
251 return index-start;
255 * p9_virtio_request - issue a request
256 * @client: client instance issuing the request
257 * @req: request to be issued
261 static int
262 p9_virtio_request(struct p9_client *client, struct p9_req_t *req)
264 int in, out, inp, outp;
265 struct virtio_chan *chan = client->trans;
266 char *rdata = (char *)req->rc+sizeof(struct p9_fcall);
267 unsigned long flags;
268 size_t pdata_off = 0;
269 struct trans_rpage_info *rpinfo = NULL;
270 int err, pdata_len = 0;
272 P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_TRANS, "9p debug: virtio request\n");
274 req->status = REQ_STATUS_SENT;
276 if (req->tc->pbuf_size && (req->tc->pubuf && P9_IS_USER_CONTEXT)) {
277 int nr_pages = p9_nr_pages(req);
278 int rpinfo_size = sizeof(struct trans_rpage_info) +
279 sizeof(struct page *) * nr_pages;
281 if (atomic_read(&vp_pinned) >= chan->p9_max_pages) {
282 err = wait_event_interruptible(vp_wq,
283 atomic_read(&vp_pinned) < chan->p9_max_pages);
284 if (err == -ERESTARTSYS)
285 return err;
286 P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_TRANS, "9p: May gup pages now.\n");
289 if (rpinfo_size <= (req->tc->capacity - req->tc->size)) {
290 /* We can use sdata */
291 req->tc->private = req->tc->sdata + req->tc->size;
292 rpinfo = (struct trans_rpage_info *)req->tc->private;
293 rpinfo->rp_alloc = 0;
294 } else {
295 req->tc->private = kmalloc(rpinfo_size, GFP_NOFS);
296 if (!req->tc->private) {
297 P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_TRANS, "9p debug: "
298 "private kmalloc returned NULL");
299 return -ENOMEM;
301 rpinfo = (struct trans_rpage_info *)req->tc->private;
302 rpinfo->rp_alloc = 1;
305 err = p9_payload_gup(req, &pdata_off, &pdata_len, nr_pages,
306 req->tc->id == P9_TREAD ? 1 : 0);
307 if (err < 0) {
308 if (rpinfo->rp_alloc)
309 kfree(rpinfo);
310 return err;
311 } else {
312 atomic_add(rpinfo->rp_nr_pages, &vp_pinned);
316 req_retry_pinned:
317 spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->lock, flags);
319 /* Handle out VirtIO ring buffers */
320 out = pack_sg_list(chan->sg, 0, VIRTQUEUE_NUM, req->tc->sdata,
321 req->tc->size);
323 if (req->tc->pbuf_size && (req->tc->id == P9_TWRITE)) {
324 /* We have additional write payload buffer to take care */
325 if (req->tc->pubuf && P9_IS_USER_CONTEXT) {
326 outp = pack_sg_list_p(chan->sg, out, VIRTQUEUE_NUM,
327 pdata_off, rpinfo->rp_data, pdata_len);
328 } else {
329 char *pbuf = req->tc->pubuf ? req->tc->pubuf :
330 req->tc->pkbuf;
331 outp = pack_sg_list(chan->sg, out, VIRTQUEUE_NUM, pbuf,
332 req->tc->pbuf_size);
334 out += outp;
337 /* Handle in VirtIO ring buffers */
338 if (req->tc->pbuf_size &&
339 ((req->tc->id == P9_TREAD) || (req->tc->id == P9_TREADDIR))) {
341 * Take care of additional Read payload.
342 * 11 is the read/write header = PDU Header(7) + IO Size (4).
343 * Arrange in such a way that server places header in the
344 * alloced memory and payload onto the user buffer.
346 inp = pack_sg_list(chan->sg, out, VIRTQUEUE_NUM, rdata, 11);
348 * Running executables in the filesystem may result in
349 * a read request with kernel buffer as opposed to user buffer.
351 if (req->tc->pubuf && P9_IS_USER_CONTEXT) {
352 in = pack_sg_list_p(chan->sg, out+inp, VIRTQUEUE_NUM,
353 pdata_off, rpinfo->rp_data, pdata_len);
354 } else {
355 char *pbuf = req->tc->pubuf ? req->tc->pubuf :
356 req->tc->pkbuf;
357 in = pack_sg_list(chan->sg, out+inp, VIRTQUEUE_NUM,
358 pbuf, req->tc->pbuf_size);
360 in += inp;
361 } else {
362 in = pack_sg_list(chan->sg, out, VIRTQUEUE_NUM, rdata,
363 client->msize);
366 err = virtqueue_add_buf(chan->vq, chan->sg, out, in, req->tc);
367 if (err < 0) {
368 if (err == -ENOSPC) {
369 chan->ring_bufs_avail = 0;
370 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags);
371 err = wait_event_interruptible(*chan->vc_wq,
372 chan->ring_bufs_avail);
373 if (err == -ERESTARTSYS)
374 return err;
376 P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_TRANS, "9p:Retry virtio request\n");
377 goto req_retry_pinned;
378 } else {
379 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags);
380 P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_TRANS,
381 "9p debug: "
382 "virtio rpc add_buf returned failure");
383 if (rpinfo && rpinfo->rp_alloc)
384 kfree(rpinfo);
385 return -EIO;
389 virtqueue_kick(chan->vq);
390 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags);
392 P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_TRANS, "9p debug: virtio request kicked\n");
393 return 0;
396 static ssize_t p9_mount_tag_show(struct device *dev,
397 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
399 struct virtio_chan *chan;
400 struct virtio_device *vdev;
402 vdev = dev_to_virtio(dev);
403 chan = vdev->priv;
405 return snprintf(buf, chan->tag_len + 1, "%s", chan->tag);
408 static DEVICE_ATTR(mount_tag, 0444, p9_mount_tag_show, NULL);
411 * p9_virtio_probe - probe for existence of 9P virtio channels
412 * @vdev: virtio device to probe
414 * This probes for existing virtio channels.
418 static int p9_virtio_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
420 __u16 tag_len;
421 char *tag;
422 int err;
423 struct virtio_chan *chan;
425 chan = kmalloc(sizeof(struct virtio_chan), GFP_KERNEL);
426 if (!chan) {
427 printk(KERN_ERR "9p: Failed to allocate virtio 9P channel\n");
428 err = -ENOMEM;
429 goto fail;
432 chan->vdev = vdev;
434 /* We expect one virtqueue, for requests. */
435 chan->vq = virtio_find_single_vq(vdev, req_done, "requests");
436 if (IS_ERR(chan->vq)) {
437 err = PTR_ERR(chan->vq);
438 goto out_free_vq;
440 chan->vq->vdev->priv = chan;
441 spin_lock_init(&chan->lock);
443 sg_init_table(chan->sg, VIRTQUEUE_NUM);
445 chan->inuse = false;
446 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_9P_MOUNT_TAG)) {
447 vdev->config->get(vdev,
448 offsetof(struct virtio_9p_config, tag_len),
449 &tag_len, sizeof(tag_len));
450 } else {
451 err = -EINVAL;
452 goto out_free_vq;
454 tag = kmalloc(tag_len, GFP_KERNEL);
455 if (!tag) {
456 err = -ENOMEM;
457 goto out_free_vq;
459 vdev->config->get(vdev, offsetof(struct virtio_9p_config, tag),
460 tag, tag_len);
461 chan->tag = tag;
462 chan->tag_len = tag_len;
463 err = sysfs_create_file(&(vdev->dev.kobj), &dev_attr_mount_tag.attr);
464 if (err) {
465 goto out_free_tag;
467 chan->vc_wq = kmalloc(sizeof(wait_queue_head_t), GFP_KERNEL);
468 if (!chan->vc_wq) {
469 err = -ENOMEM;
470 goto out_free_tag;
472 init_waitqueue_head(chan->vc_wq);
473 chan->ring_bufs_avail = 1;
474 /* Ceiling limit to avoid denial of service attacks */
475 chan->p9_max_pages = nr_free_buffer_pages()/4;
477 mutex_lock(&virtio_9p_lock);
478 list_add_tail(&chan->chan_list, &virtio_chan_list);
479 mutex_unlock(&virtio_9p_lock);
480 return 0;
482 out_free_tag:
483 kfree(tag);
484 out_free_vq:
485 vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
486 kfree(chan);
487 fail:
488 return err;
493 * p9_virtio_create - allocate a new virtio channel
494 * @client: client instance invoking this transport
495 * @devname: string identifying the channel to connect to (unused)
496 * @args: args passed from sys_mount() for per-transport options (unused)
498 * This sets up a transport channel for 9p communication. Right now
499 * we only match the first available channel, but eventually we couldlook up
500 * alternate channels by matching devname versus a virtio_config entry.
501 * We use a simple reference count mechanism to ensure that only a single
502 * mount has a channel open at a time.
506 static int
507 p9_virtio_create(struct p9_client *client, const char *devname, char *args)
509 struct virtio_chan *chan;
510 int ret = -ENOENT;
511 int found = 0;
513 mutex_lock(&virtio_9p_lock);
514 list_for_each_entry(chan, &virtio_chan_list, chan_list) {
515 if (!strncmp(devname, chan->tag, chan->tag_len) &&
516 strlen(devname) == chan->tag_len) {
517 if (!chan->inuse) {
518 chan->inuse = true;
519 found = 1;
520 break;
522 ret = -EBUSY;
525 mutex_unlock(&virtio_9p_lock);
527 if (!found) {
528 printk(KERN_ERR "9p: no channels available\n");
529 return ret;
532 client->trans = (void *)chan;
533 client->status = Connected;
534 chan->client = client;
536 return 0;
540 * p9_virtio_remove - clean up resources associated with a virtio device
541 * @vdev: virtio device to remove
545 static void p9_virtio_remove(struct virtio_device *vdev)
547 struct virtio_chan *chan = vdev->priv;
549 BUG_ON(chan->inuse);
550 vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
552 mutex_lock(&virtio_9p_lock);
553 list_del(&chan->chan_list);
554 mutex_unlock(&virtio_9p_lock);
555 sysfs_remove_file(&(vdev->dev.kobj), &dev_attr_mount_tag.attr);
556 kfree(chan->tag);
557 kfree(chan->vc_wq);
558 kfree(chan);
562 static struct virtio_device_id id_table[] = {
563 { VIRTIO_ID_9P, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID },
564 { 0 },
567 static unsigned int features[] = {
568 VIRTIO_9P_MOUNT_TAG,
571 /* The standard "struct lguest_driver": */
572 static struct virtio_driver p9_virtio_drv = {
573 .feature_table = features,
574 .feature_table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(features),
575 .driver.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
576 .driver.owner = THIS_MODULE,
577 .id_table = id_table,
578 .probe = p9_virtio_probe,
579 .remove = p9_virtio_remove,
582 static struct p9_trans_module p9_virtio_trans = {
583 .name = "virtio",
584 .create = p9_virtio_create,
585 .close = p9_virtio_close,
586 .request = p9_virtio_request,
587 .cancel = p9_virtio_cancel,
588 .maxsize = PAGE_SIZE*16,
589 .pref = P9_TRANS_PREF_PAYLOAD_SEP,
590 .def = 0,
591 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
594 /* The standard init function */
595 static int __init p9_virtio_init(void)
597 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&virtio_chan_list);
599 v9fs_register_trans(&p9_virtio_trans);
600 return register_virtio_driver(&p9_virtio_drv);
603 static void __exit p9_virtio_cleanup(void)
605 unregister_virtio_driver(&p9_virtio_drv);
606 v9fs_unregister_trans(&p9_virtio_trans);
609 module_init(p9_virtio_init);
610 module_exit(p9_virtio_cleanup);
612 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(virtio, id_table);
613 MODULE_AUTHOR("Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>");
614 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtio 9p Transport");
615 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");