2 * BPF JIT compiler for ARM64
4 * Copyright (C) 2014-2016 Zi Shen Lim <zlim.lnx@gmail.com>
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "bpf_jit: " fmt
21 #include <linux/bpf.h>
22 #include <linux/filter.h>
23 #include <linux/printk.h>
24 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
28 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
29 #include <asm/debug-monitors.h>
33 int bpf_jit_enable __read_mostly
;
35 #define TMP_REG_1 (MAX_BPF_JIT_REG + 0)
36 #define TMP_REG_2 (MAX_BPF_JIT_REG + 1)
37 #define TCALL_CNT (MAX_BPF_JIT_REG + 2)
39 /* Map BPF registers to A64 registers */
40 static const int bpf2a64
[] = {
41 /* return value from in-kernel function, and exit value from eBPF */
42 [BPF_REG_0
] = A64_R(7),
43 /* arguments from eBPF program to in-kernel function */
44 [BPF_REG_1
] = A64_R(0),
45 [BPF_REG_2
] = A64_R(1),
46 [BPF_REG_3
] = A64_R(2),
47 [BPF_REG_4
] = A64_R(3),
48 [BPF_REG_5
] = A64_R(4),
49 /* callee saved registers that in-kernel function will preserve */
50 [BPF_REG_6
] = A64_R(19),
51 [BPF_REG_7
] = A64_R(20),
52 [BPF_REG_8
] = A64_R(21),
53 [BPF_REG_9
] = A64_R(22),
54 /* read-only frame pointer to access stack */
55 [BPF_REG_FP
] = A64_R(25),
56 /* temporary registers for internal BPF JIT */
57 [TMP_REG_1
] = A64_R(10),
58 [TMP_REG_2
] = A64_R(11),
60 [TCALL_CNT
] = A64_R(26),
61 /* temporary register for blinding constants */
62 [BPF_REG_AX
] = A64_R(9),
66 const struct bpf_prog
*prog
;
73 static inline void emit(const u32 insn
, struct jit_ctx
*ctx
)
75 if (ctx
->image
!= NULL
)
76 ctx
->image
[ctx
->idx
] = cpu_to_le32(insn
);
81 static inline void emit_a64_mov_i64(const int reg
, const u64 val
,
87 emit(A64_MOVZ(1, reg
, tmp
& 0xffff, shift
), ctx
);
92 emit(A64_MOVK(1, reg
, tmp
& 0xffff, shift
), ctx
);
98 static inline void emit_a64_mov_i(const int is64
, const int reg
,
99 const s32 val
, struct jit_ctx
*ctx
)
102 u16 lo
= val
& 0xffff;
106 emit(A64_MOVN(is64
, reg
, (u16
)~lo
, 0), ctx
);
108 emit(A64_MOVN(is64
, reg
, (u16
)~hi
, 16), ctx
);
109 emit(A64_MOVK(is64
, reg
, lo
, 0), ctx
);
112 emit(A64_MOVZ(is64
, reg
, lo
, 0), ctx
);
114 emit(A64_MOVK(is64
, reg
, hi
, 16), ctx
);
118 static inline int bpf2a64_offset(int bpf_to
, int bpf_from
,
119 const struct jit_ctx
*ctx
)
121 int to
= ctx
->offset
[bpf_to
];
122 /* -1 to account for the Branch instruction */
123 int from
= ctx
->offset
[bpf_from
] - 1;
128 static void jit_fill_hole(void *area
, unsigned int size
)
131 /* We are guaranteed to have aligned memory. */
132 for (ptr
= area
; size
>= sizeof(u32
); size
-= sizeof(u32
))
133 *ptr
++ = cpu_to_le32(AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT
);
136 static inline int epilogue_offset(const struct jit_ctx
*ctx
)
138 int to
= ctx
->epilogue_offset
;
144 /* Stack must be multiples of 16B */
145 #define STACK_ALIGN(sz) (((sz) + 15) & ~15)
147 #define _STACK_SIZE \
149 + 4 /* extra for skb_copy_bits buffer */)
151 #define STACK_SIZE STACK_ALIGN(_STACK_SIZE)
153 #define PROLOGUE_OFFSET 8
155 static int build_prologue(struct jit_ctx
*ctx
)
157 const u8 r6
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_6
];
158 const u8 r7
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_7
];
159 const u8 r8
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_8
];
160 const u8 r9
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_9
];
161 const u8 fp
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_FP
];
162 const u8 tcc
= bpf2a64
[TCALL_CNT
];
163 const int idx0
= ctx
->idx
;
167 * BPF prog stack layout
170 * original A64_SP => 0:+-----+ BPF prologue
172 * current A64_FP => -16:+-----+
173 * | ... | callee saved registers
174 * BPF fp register => -64:+-----+ <= (BPF_FP)
176 * | ... | BPF prog stack
178 * +-----+ <= (BPF_FP - MAX_BPF_STACK)
179 * |RSVD | JIT scratchpad
180 * current A64_SP => +-----+ <= (BPF_FP - STACK_SIZE)
182 * | ... | Function call stack
189 /* Save FP and LR registers to stay align with ARM64 AAPCS */
190 emit(A64_PUSH(A64_FP
, A64_LR
, A64_SP
), ctx
);
191 emit(A64_MOV(1, A64_FP
, A64_SP
), ctx
);
193 /* Save callee-saved registers */
194 emit(A64_PUSH(r6
, r7
, A64_SP
), ctx
);
195 emit(A64_PUSH(r8
, r9
, A64_SP
), ctx
);
196 emit(A64_PUSH(fp
, tcc
, A64_SP
), ctx
);
198 /* Set up BPF prog stack base register */
199 emit(A64_MOV(1, fp
, A64_SP
), ctx
);
201 /* Initialize tail_call_cnt */
202 emit(A64_MOVZ(1, tcc
, 0, 0), ctx
);
204 /* Set up function call stack */
205 emit(A64_SUB_I(1, A64_SP
, A64_SP
, STACK_SIZE
), ctx
);
207 cur_offset
= ctx
->idx
- idx0
;
208 if (cur_offset
!= PROLOGUE_OFFSET
) {
209 pr_err_once("PROLOGUE_OFFSET = %d, expected %d!\n",
210 cur_offset
, PROLOGUE_OFFSET
);
216 static int out_offset
= -1; /* initialized on the first pass of build_body() */
217 static int emit_bpf_tail_call(struct jit_ctx
*ctx
)
219 /* bpf_tail_call(void *prog_ctx, struct bpf_array *array, u64 index) */
220 const u8 r2
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_2
];
221 const u8 r3
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_3
];
223 const u8 tmp
= bpf2a64
[TMP_REG_1
];
224 const u8 prg
= bpf2a64
[TMP_REG_2
];
225 const u8 tcc
= bpf2a64
[TCALL_CNT
];
226 const int idx0
= ctx
->idx
;
227 #define cur_offset (ctx->idx - idx0)
228 #define jmp_offset (out_offset - (cur_offset))
231 /* if (index >= array->map.max_entries)
234 off
= offsetof(struct bpf_array
, map
.max_entries
);
235 emit_a64_mov_i64(tmp
, off
, ctx
);
236 emit(A64_LDR32(tmp
, r2
, tmp
), ctx
);
237 emit(A64_CMP(0, r3
, tmp
), ctx
);
238 emit(A64_B_(A64_COND_GE
, jmp_offset
), ctx
);
240 /* if (tail_call_cnt > MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT)
244 emit_a64_mov_i64(tmp
, MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT
, ctx
);
245 emit(A64_CMP(1, tcc
, tmp
), ctx
);
246 emit(A64_B_(A64_COND_GT
, jmp_offset
), ctx
);
247 emit(A64_ADD_I(1, tcc
, tcc
, 1), ctx
);
249 /* prog = array->ptrs[index];
253 off
= offsetof(struct bpf_array
, ptrs
);
254 emit_a64_mov_i64(tmp
, off
, ctx
);
255 emit(A64_LDR64(tmp
, r2
, tmp
), ctx
);
256 emit(A64_LDR64(prg
, tmp
, r3
), ctx
);
257 emit(A64_CBZ(1, prg
, jmp_offset
), ctx
);
259 /* goto *(prog->bpf_func + prologue_size); */
260 off
= offsetof(struct bpf_prog
, bpf_func
);
261 emit_a64_mov_i64(tmp
, off
, ctx
);
262 emit(A64_LDR64(tmp
, prg
, tmp
), ctx
);
263 emit(A64_ADD_I(1, tmp
, tmp
, sizeof(u32
) * PROLOGUE_OFFSET
), ctx
);
264 emit(A64_BR(tmp
), ctx
);
267 if (out_offset
== -1)
268 out_offset
= cur_offset
;
269 if (cur_offset
!= out_offset
) {
270 pr_err_once("tail_call out_offset = %d, expected %d!\n",
271 cur_offset
, out_offset
);
279 static void build_epilogue(struct jit_ctx
*ctx
)
281 const u8 r0
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_0
];
282 const u8 r6
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_6
];
283 const u8 r7
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_7
];
284 const u8 r8
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_8
];
285 const u8 r9
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_9
];
286 const u8 fp
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_FP
];
288 /* We're done with BPF stack */
289 emit(A64_ADD_I(1, A64_SP
, A64_SP
, STACK_SIZE
), ctx
);
291 /* Restore fs (x25) and x26 */
292 emit(A64_POP(fp
, A64_R(26), A64_SP
), ctx
);
294 /* Restore callee-saved register */
295 emit(A64_POP(r8
, r9
, A64_SP
), ctx
);
296 emit(A64_POP(r6
, r7
, A64_SP
), ctx
);
298 /* Restore FP/LR registers */
299 emit(A64_POP(A64_FP
, A64_LR
, A64_SP
), ctx
);
301 /* Set return value */
302 emit(A64_MOV(1, A64_R(0), r0
), ctx
);
304 emit(A64_RET(A64_LR
), ctx
);
307 /* JITs an eBPF instruction.
309 * 0 - successfully JITed an 8-byte eBPF instruction.
310 * >0 - successfully JITed a 16-byte eBPF instruction.
311 * <0 - failed to JIT.
313 static int build_insn(const struct bpf_insn
*insn
, struct jit_ctx
*ctx
)
315 const u8 code
= insn
->code
;
316 const u8 dst
= bpf2a64
[insn
->dst_reg
];
317 const u8 src
= bpf2a64
[insn
->src_reg
];
318 const u8 tmp
= bpf2a64
[TMP_REG_1
];
319 const u8 tmp2
= bpf2a64
[TMP_REG_2
];
320 const s16 off
= insn
->off
;
321 const s32 imm
= insn
->imm
;
322 const int i
= insn
- ctx
->prog
->insnsi
;
323 const bool is64
= BPF_CLASS(code
) == BPF_ALU64
;
327 #define check_imm(bits, imm) do { \
328 if ((((imm) > 0) && ((imm) >> (bits))) || \
329 (((imm) < 0) && (~(imm) >> (bits)))) { \
330 pr_info("[%2d] imm=%d(0x%x) out of range\n", \
335 #define check_imm19(imm) check_imm(19, imm)
336 #define check_imm26(imm) check_imm(26, imm)
340 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_MOV
| BPF_X
:
341 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_MOV
| BPF_X
:
342 emit(A64_MOV(is64
, dst
, src
), ctx
);
344 /* dst = dst OP src */
345 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_ADD
| BPF_X
:
346 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_ADD
| BPF_X
:
347 emit(A64_ADD(is64
, dst
, dst
, src
), ctx
);
349 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_SUB
| BPF_X
:
350 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_SUB
| BPF_X
:
351 emit(A64_SUB(is64
, dst
, dst
, src
), ctx
);
353 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_AND
| BPF_X
:
354 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_AND
| BPF_X
:
355 emit(A64_AND(is64
, dst
, dst
, src
), ctx
);
357 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_OR
| BPF_X
:
358 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_OR
| BPF_X
:
359 emit(A64_ORR(is64
, dst
, dst
, src
), ctx
);
361 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_XOR
| BPF_X
:
362 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_XOR
| BPF_X
:
363 emit(A64_EOR(is64
, dst
, dst
, src
), ctx
);
365 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_MUL
| BPF_X
:
366 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_MUL
| BPF_X
:
367 emit(A64_MUL(is64
, dst
, dst
, src
), ctx
);
369 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_DIV
| BPF_X
:
370 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_DIV
| BPF_X
:
371 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_MOD
| BPF_X
:
372 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_MOD
| BPF_X
:
374 const u8 r0
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_0
];
376 /* if (src == 0) return 0 */
377 jmp_offset
= 3; /* skip ahead to else path */
378 check_imm19(jmp_offset
);
379 emit(A64_CBNZ(is64
, src
, jmp_offset
), ctx
);
380 emit(A64_MOVZ(1, r0
, 0, 0), ctx
);
381 jmp_offset
= epilogue_offset(ctx
);
382 check_imm26(jmp_offset
);
383 emit(A64_B(jmp_offset
), ctx
);
385 switch (BPF_OP(code
)) {
387 emit(A64_UDIV(is64
, dst
, dst
, src
), ctx
);
390 emit(A64_UDIV(is64
, tmp
, dst
, src
), ctx
);
391 emit(A64_MUL(is64
, tmp
, tmp
, src
), ctx
);
392 emit(A64_SUB(is64
, dst
, dst
, tmp
), ctx
);
397 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_LSH
| BPF_X
:
398 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_LSH
| BPF_X
:
399 emit(A64_LSLV(is64
, dst
, dst
, src
), ctx
);
401 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_RSH
| BPF_X
:
402 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_RSH
| BPF_X
:
403 emit(A64_LSRV(is64
, dst
, dst
, src
), ctx
);
405 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_ARSH
| BPF_X
:
406 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_ARSH
| BPF_X
:
407 emit(A64_ASRV(is64
, dst
, dst
, src
), ctx
);
410 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_NEG
:
411 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_NEG
:
412 emit(A64_NEG(is64
, dst
, dst
), ctx
);
414 /* dst = BSWAP##imm(dst) */
415 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_END
| BPF_FROM_LE
:
416 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_END
| BPF_FROM_BE
:
417 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
418 if (BPF_SRC(code
) == BPF_FROM_BE
)
420 #else /* !CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN */
421 if (BPF_SRC(code
) == BPF_FROM_LE
)
426 emit(A64_REV16(is64
, dst
, dst
), ctx
);
427 /* zero-extend 16 bits into 64 bits */
428 emit(A64_UXTH(is64
, dst
, dst
), ctx
);
431 emit(A64_REV32(is64
, dst
, dst
), ctx
);
432 /* upper 32 bits already cleared */
435 emit(A64_REV64(dst
, dst
), ctx
);
442 /* zero-extend 16 bits into 64 bits */
443 emit(A64_UXTH(is64
, dst
, dst
), ctx
);
446 /* zero-extend 32 bits into 64 bits */
447 emit(A64_UXTW(is64
, dst
, dst
), ctx
);
455 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_MOV
| BPF_K
:
456 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_MOV
| BPF_K
:
457 emit_a64_mov_i(is64
, dst
, imm
, ctx
);
459 /* dst = dst OP imm */
460 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_ADD
| BPF_K
:
461 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_ADD
| BPF_K
:
462 emit_a64_mov_i(is64
, tmp
, imm
, ctx
);
463 emit(A64_ADD(is64
, dst
, dst
, tmp
), ctx
);
465 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_SUB
| BPF_K
:
466 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_SUB
| BPF_K
:
467 emit_a64_mov_i(is64
, tmp
, imm
, ctx
);
468 emit(A64_SUB(is64
, dst
, dst
, tmp
), ctx
);
470 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_AND
| BPF_K
:
471 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_AND
| BPF_K
:
472 emit_a64_mov_i(is64
, tmp
, imm
, ctx
);
473 emit(A64_AND(is64
, dst
, dst
, tmp
), ctx
);
475 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_OR
| BPF_K
:
476 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_OR
| BPF_K
:
477 emit_a64_mov_i(is64
, tmp
, imm
, ctx
);
478 emit(A64_ORR(is64
, dst
, dst
, tmp
), ctx
);
480 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_XOR
| BPF_K
:
481 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_XOR
| BPF_K
:
482 emit_a64_mov_i(is64
, tmp
, imm
, ctx
);
483 emit(A64_EOR(is64
, dst
, dst
, tmp
), ctx
);
485 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_MUL
| BPF_K
:
486 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_MUL
| BPF_K
:
487 emit_a64_mov_i(is64
, tmp
, imm
, ctx
);
488 emit(A64_MUL(is64
, dst
, dst
, tmp
), ctx
);
490 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_DIV
| BPF_K
:
491 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_DIV
| BPF_K
:
492 emit_a64_mov_i(is64
, tmp
, imm
, ctx
);
493 emit(A64_UDIV(is64
, dst
, dst
, tmp
), ctx
);
495 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_MOD
| BPF_K
:
496 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_MOD
| BPF_K
:
497 emit_a64_mov_i(is64
, tmp2
, imm
, ctx
);
498 emit(A64_UDIV(is64
, tmp
, dst
, tmp2
), ctx
);
499 emit(A64_MUL(is64
, tmp
, tmp
, tmp2
), ctx
);
500 emit(A64_SUB(is64
, dst
, dst
, tmp
), ctx
);
502 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_LSH
| BPF_K
:
503 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_LSH
| BPF_K
:
504 emit(A64_LSL(is64
, dst
, dst
, imm
), ctx
);
506 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_RSH
| BPF_K
:
507 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_RSH
| BPF_K
:
508 emit(A64_LSR(is64
, dst
, dst
, imm
), ctx
);
510 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_ARSH
| BPF_K
:
511 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_ARSH
| BPF_K
:
512 emit(A64_ASR(is64
, dst
, dst
, imm
), ctx
);
516 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JA
:
517 jmp_offset
= bpf2a64_offset(i
+ off
, i
, ctx
);
518 check_imm26(jmp_offset
);
519 emit(A64_B(jmp_offset
), ctx
);
521 /* IF (dst COND src) JUMP off */
522 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JEQ
| BPF_X
:
523 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JGT
| BPF_X
:
524 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JGE
| BPF_X
:
525 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JNE
| BPF_X
:
526 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JSGT
| BPF_X
:
527 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JSGE
| BPF_X
:
528 emit(A64_CMP(1, dst
, src
), ctx
);
530 jmp_offset
= bpf2a64_offset(i
+ off
, i
, ctx
);
531 check_imm19(jmp_offset
);
532 switch (BPF_OP(code
)) {
534 jmp_cond
= A64_COND_EQ
;
537 jmp_cond
= A64_COND_HI
;
540 jmp_cond
= A64_COND_CS
;
544 jmp_cond
= A64_COND_NE
;
547 jmp_cond
= A64_COND_GT
;
550 jmp_cond
= A64_COND_GE
;
555 emit(A64_B_(jmp_cond
, jmp_offset
), ctx
);
557 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JSET
| BPF_X
:
558 emit(A64_TST(1, dst
, src
), ctx
);
560 /* IF (dst COND imm) JUMP off */
561 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JEQ
| BPF_K
:
562 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JGT
| BPF_K
:
563 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JGE
| BPF_K
:
564 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JNE
| BPF_K
:
565 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JSGT
| BPF_K
:
566 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JSGE
| BPF_K
:
567 emit_a64_mov_i(1, tmp
, imm
, ctx
);
568 emit(A64_CMP(1, dst
, tmp
), ctx
);
570 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JSET
| BPF_K
:
571 emit_a64_mov_i(1, tmp
, imm
, ctx
);
572 emit(A64_TST(1, dst
, tmp
), ctx
);
575 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_CALL
:
577 const u8 r0
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_0
];
578 const u64 func
= (u64
)__bpf_call_base
+ imm
;
580 emit_a64_mov_i64(tmp
, func
, ctx
);
581 emit(A64_BLR(tmp
), ctx
);
582 emit(A64_MOV(1, r0
, A64_R(0)), ctx
);
586 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_CALL
| BPF_X
:
587 if (emit_bpf_tail_call(ctx
))
590 /* function return */
591 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_EXIT
:
592 /* Optimization: when last instruction is EXIT,
593 simply fallthrough to epilogue. */
594 if (i
== ctx
->prog
->len
- 1)
596 jmp_offset
= epilogue_offset(ctx
);
597 check_imm26(jmp_offset
);
598 emit(A64_B(jmp_offset
), ctx
);
602 case BPF_LD
| BPF_IMM
| BPF_DW
:
604 const struct bpf_insn insn1
= insn
[1];
607 if (insn1
.code
!= 0 || insn1
.src_reg
!= 0 ||
608 insn1
.dst_reg
!= 0 || insn1
.off
!= 0) {
609 /* Note: verifier in BPF core must catch invalid
612 pr_err_once("Invalid BPF_LD_IMM64 instruction\n");
616 imm64
= (u64
)insn1
.imm
<< 32 | (u32
)imm
;
617 emit_a64_mov_i64(dst
, imm64
, ctx
);
622 /* LDX: dst = *(size *)(src + off) */
623 case BPF_LDX
| BPF_MEM
| BPF_W
:
624 case BPF_LDX
| BPF_MEM
| BPF_H
:
625 case BPF_LDX
| BPF_MEM
| BPF_B
:
626 case BPF_LDX
| BPF_MEM
| BPF_DW
:
627 emit_a64_mov_i(1, tmp
, off
, ctx
);
628 switch (BPF_SIZE(code
)) {
630 emit(A64_LDR32(dst
, src
, tmp
), ctx
);
633 emit(A64_LDRH(dst
, src
, tmp
), ctx
);
636 emit(A64_LDRB(dst
, src
, tmp
), ctx
);
639 emit(A64_LDR64(dst
, src
, tmp
), ctx
);
644 /* ST: *(size *)(dst + off) = imm */
645 case BPF_ST
| BPF_MEM
| BPF_W
:
646 case BPF_ST
| BPF_MEM
| BPF_H
:
647 case BPF_ST
| BPF_MEM
| BPF_B
:
648 case BPF_ST
| BPF_MEM
| BPF_DW
:
649 /* Load imm to a register then store it */
650 emit_a64_mov_i(1, tmp2
, off
, ctx
);
651 emit_a64_mov_i(1, tmp
, imm
, ctx
);
652 switch (BPF_SIZE(code
)) {
654 emit(A64_STR32(tmp
, dst
, tmp2
), ctx
);
657 emit(A64_STRH(tmp
, dst
, tmp2
), ctx
);
660 emit(A64_STRB(tmp
, dst
, tmp2
), ctx
);
663 emit(A64_STR64(tmp
, dst
, tmp2
), ctx
);
668 /* STX: *(size *)(dst + off) = src */
669 case BPF_STX
| BPF_MEM
| BPF_W
:
670 case BPF_STX
| BPF_MEM
| BPF_H
:
671 case BPF_STX
| BPF_MEM
| BPF_B
:
672 case BPF_STX
| BPF_MEM
| BPF_DW
:
673 emit_a64_mov_i(1, tmp
, off
, ctx
);
674 switch (BPF_SIZE(code
)) {
676 emit(A64_STR32(src
, dst
, tmp
), ctx
);
679 emit(A64_STRH(src
, dst
, tmp
), ctx
);
682 emit(A64_STRB(src
, dst
, tmp
), ctx
);
685 emit(A64_STR64(src
, dst
, tmp
), ctx
);
689 /* STX XADD: lock *(u32 *)(dst + off) += src */
690 case BPF_STX
| BPF_XADD
| BPF_W
:
691 /* STX XADD: lock *(u64 *)(dst + off) += src */
692 case BPF_STX
| BPF_XADD
| BPF_DW
:
695 /* R0 = ntohx(*(size *)(((struct sk_buff *)R6)->data + imm)) */
696 case BPF_LD
| BPF_ABS
| BPF_W
:
697 case BPF_LD
| BPF_ABS
| BPF_H
:
698 case BPF_LD
| BPF_ABS
| BPF_B
:
699 /* R0 = ntohx(*(size *)(((struct sk_buff *)R6)->data + src + imm)) */
700 case BPF_LD
| BPF_IND
| BPF_W
:
701 case BPF_LD
| BPF_IND
| BPF_H
:
702 case BPF_LD
| BPF_IND
| BPF_B
:
704 const u8 r0
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_0
]; /* r0 = return value */
705 const u8 r6
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_6
]; /* r6 = pointer to sk_buff */
706 const u8 fp
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_FP
];
707 const u8 r1
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_1
]; /* r1: struct sk_buff *skb */
708 const u8 r2
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_2
]; /* r2: int k */
709 const u8 r3
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_3
]; /* r3: unsigned int size */
710 const u8 r4
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_4
]; /* r4: void *buffer */
711 const u8 r5
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_5
]; /* r5: void *(*func)(...) */
714 emit(A64_MOV(1, r1
, r6
), ctx
);
715 emit_a64_mov_i(0, r2
, imm
, ctx
);
716 if (BPF_MODE(code
) == BPF_IND
)
717 emit(A64_ADD(0, r2
, r2
, src
), ctx
);
718 switch (BPF_SIZE(code
)) {
731 emit_a64_mov_i64(r3
, size
, ctx
);
732 emit(A64_SUB_I(1, r4
, fp
, STACK_SIZE
), ctx
);
733 emit_a64_mov_i64(r5
, (unsigned long)bpf_load_pointer
, ctx
);
734 emit(A64_BLR(r5
), ctx
);
735 emit(A64_MOV(1, r0
, A64_R(0)), ctx
);
737 jmp_offset
= epilogue_offset(ctx
);
738 check_imm19(jmp_offset
);
739 emit(A64_CBZ(1, r0
, jmp_offset
), ctx
);
740 emit(A64_MOV(1, r5
, r0
), ctx
);
741 switch (BPF_SIZE(code
)) {
743 emit(A64_LDR32(r0
, r5
, A64_ZR
), ctx
);
744 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
745 emit(A64_REV32(0, r0
, r0
), ctx
);
749 emit(A64_LDRH(r0
, r5
, A64_ZR
), ctx
);
750 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
751 emit(A64_REV16(0, r0
, r0
), ctx
);
755 emit(A64_LDRB(r0
, r5
, A64_ZR
), ctx
);
761 pr_info_once("*** NOT YET: opcode %02x ***\n", code
);
765 pr_err_once("unknown opcode %02x\n", code
);
772 static int build_body(struct jit_ctx
*ctx
)
774 const struct bpf_prog
*prog
= ctx
->prog
;
777 for (i
= 0; i
< prog
->len
; i
++) {
778 const struct bpf_insn
*insn
= &prog
->insnsi
[i
];
781 ret
= build_insn(insn
, ctx
);
783 if (ctx
->image
== NULL
)
784 ctx
->offset
[i
] = ctx
->idx
;
797 static int validate_code(struct jit_ctx
*ctx
)
801 for (i
= 0; i
< ctx
->idx
; i
++) {
802 u32 a64_insn
= le32_to_cpu(ctx
->image
[i
]);
804 if (a64_insn
== AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT
)
811 static inline void bpf_flush_icache(void *start
, void *end
)
813 flush_icache_range((unsigned long)start
, (unsigned long)end
);
816 void bpf_jit_compile(struct bpf_prog
*prog
)
818 /* Nothing to do here. We support Internal BPF. */
821 struct bpf_prog
*bpf_int_jit_compile(struct bpf_prog
*prog
)
823 struct bpf_prog
*tmp
, *orig_prog
= prog
;
824 struct bpf_binary_header
*header
;
825 bool tmp_blinded
= false;
833 tmp
= bpf_jit_blind_constants(prog
);
834 /* If blinding was requested and we failed during blinding,
835 * we must fall back to the interpreter.
844 memset(&ctx
, 0, sizeof(ctx
));
847 ctx
.offset
= kcalloc(prog
->len
, sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL
);
848 if (ctx
.offset
== NULL
) {
853 /* 1. Initial fake pass to compute ctx->idx. */
855 /* Fake pass to fill in ctx->offset. */
856 if (build_body(&ctx
)) {
861 if (build_prologue(&ctx
)) {
866 ctx
.epilogue_offset
= ctx
.idx
;
867 build_epilogue(&ctx
);
869 /* Now we know the actual image size. */
870 image_size
= sizeof(u32
) * ctx
.idx
;
871 header
= bpf_jit_binary_alloc(image_size
, &image_ptr
,
872 sizeof(u32
), jit_fill_hole
);
873 if (header
== NULL
) {
878 /* 2. Now, the actual pass. */
880 ctx
.image
= (u32
*)image_ptr
;
883 build_prologue(&ctx
);
885 if (build_body(&ctx
)) {
886 bpf_jit_binary_free(header
);
891 build_epilogue(&ctx
);
893 /* 3. Extra pass to validate JITed code. */
894 if (validate_code(&ctx
)) {
895 bpf_jit_binary_free(header
);
900 /* And we're done. */
901 if (bpf_jit_enable
> 1)
902 bpf_jit_dump(prog
->len
, image_size
, 2, ctx
.image
);
904 bpf_flush_icache(header
, ctx
.image
+ ctx
.idx
);
906 set_memory_ro((unsigned long)header
, header
->pages
);
907 prog
->bpf_func
= (void *)ctx
.image
;
914 bpf_jit_prog_release_other(prog
, prog
== orig_prog
?
919 void bpf_jit_free(struct bpf_prog
*prog
)
921 unsigned long addr
= (unsigned long)prog
->bpf_func
& PAGE_MASK
;
922 struct bpf_binary_header
*header
= (void *)addr
;
927 set_memory_rw(addr
, header
->pages
);
928 bpf_jit_binary_free(header
);
931 bpf_prog_unlock_free(prog
);