1 /* Copyright (c) 2013 Coraid, Inc. See COPYING for GPL terms. */
4 * Filesystem request handling methods
8 #include <linux/slab.h>
9 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
10 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
11 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
12 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
13 #include <linux/genhd.h>
14 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
15 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
16 #include <linux/kthread.h>
17 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
18 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
19 #include <linux/uio.h>
22 #define MAXIOC (8192) /* default meant to avoid most soft lockups */
24 static void ktcomplete(struct frame
*, struct sk_buff
*);
25 static int count_targets(struct aoedev
*d
, int *untainted
);
27 static struct buf
*nextbuf(struct aoedev
*);
29 static int aoe_deadsecs
= 60 * 3;
30 module_param(aoe_deadsecs
, int, 0644);
31 MODULE_PARM_DESC(aoe_deadsecs
, "After aoe_deadsecs seconds, give up and fail dev.");
33 static int aoe_maxout
= 64;
34 module_param(aoe_maxout
, int, 0644);
35 MODULE_PARM_DESC(aoe_maxout
,
36 "Only aoe_maxout outstanding packets for every MAC on eX.Y.");
38 /* The number of online cpus during module initialization gives us a
39 * convenient heuristic cap on the parallelism used for ktio threads
40 * doing I/O completion. It is not important that the cap equal the
41 * actual number of running CPUs at any given time, but because of CPU
42 * hotplug, we take care to use ncpus instead of using
43 * num_online_cpus() after module initialization.
47 /* mutex lock used for synchronization while thread spawning */
48 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ktio_spawn_lock
);
50 static wait_queue_head_t
*ktiowq
;
51 static struct ktstate
*kts
;
53 /* io completion queue */
55 struct list_head head
;
58 static struct iocq_ktio
*iocq
;
60 static struct page
*empty_page
;
62 static struct sk_buff
*
67 skb
= alloc_skb(len
+ MAX_HEADER
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
69 skb_reserve(skb
, MAX_HEADER
);
70 skb_reset_mac_header(skb
);
71 skb_reset_network_header(skb
);
72 skb
->protocol
= __constant_htons(ETH_P_AOE
);
73 skb_checksum_none_assert(skb
);
79 getframe_deferred(struct aoedev
*d
, u32 tag
)
81 struct list_head
*head
, *pos
, *nx
;
85 list_for_each_safe(pos
, nx
, head
) {
86 f
= list_entry(pos
, struct frame
, head
);
96 getframe(struct aoedev
*d
, u32 tag
)
99 struct list_head
*head
, *pos
, *nx
;
103 head
= &d
->factive
[n
];
104 list_for_each_safe(pos
, nx
, head
) {
105 f
= list_entry(pos
, struct frame
, head
);
115 * Leave the top bit clear so we have tagspace for userland.
116 * The bottom 16 bits are the xmit tick for rexmit/rttavg processing.
117 * This driver reserves tag -1 to mean "unused frame."
120 newtag(struct aoedev
*d
)
124 n
= jiffies
& 0xffff;
125 return n
|= (++d
->lasttag
& 0x7fff) << 16;
129 aoehdr_atainit(struct aoedev
*d
, struct aoetgt
*t
, struct aoe_hdr
*h
)
131 u32 host_tag
= newtag(d
);
133 memcpy(h
->src
, t
->ifp
->nd
->dev_addr
, sizeof h
->src
);
134 memcpy(h
->dst
, t
->addr
, sizeof h
->dst
);
135 h
->type
= __constant_cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_AOE
);
137 h
->major
= cpu_to_be16(d
->aoemajor
);
138 h
->minor
= d
->aoeminor
;
140 h
->tag
= cpu_to_be32(host_tag
);
146 put_lba(struct aoe_atahdr
*ah
, sector_t lba
)
149 ah
->lba1
= lba
>>= 8;
150 ah
->lba2
= lba
>>= 8;
151 ah
->lba3
= lba
>>= 8;
152 ah
->lba4
= lba
>>= 8;
153 ah
->lba5
= lba
>>= 8;
156 static struct aoeif
*
157 ifrotate(struct aoetgt
*t
)
163 if (ifp
>= &t
->ifs
[NAOEIFS
] || ifp
->nd
== NULL
)
171 skb_pool_put(struct aoedev
*d
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
173 __skb_queue_tail(&d
->skbpool
, skb
);
176 static struct sk_buff
*
177 skb_pool_get(struct aoedev
*d
)
179 struct sk_buff
*skb
= skb_peek(&d
->skbpool
);
181 if (skb
&& atomic_read(&skb_shinfo(skb
)->dataref
) == 1) {
182 __skb_unlink(skb
, &d
->skbpool
);
185 if (skb_queue_len(&d
->skbpool
) < NSKBPOOLMAX
&&
186 (skb
= new_skb(ETH_ZLEN
)))
193 aoe_freetframe(struct frame
*f
)
203 list_add(&f
->head
, &t
->ffree
);
206 static struct frame
*
207 newtframe(struct aoedev
*d
, struct aoetgt
*t
)
211 struct list_head
*pos
;
213 if (list_empty(&t
->ffree
)) {
214 if (t
->falloc
>= NSKBPOOLMAX
*2)
216 f
= kcalloc(1, sizeof(*f
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
224 f
= list_entry(pos
, struct frame
, head
);
229 f
->skb
= skb
= new_skb(ETH_ZLEN
);
231 bail
: aoe_freetframe(f
);
236 if (atomic_read(&skb_shinfo(skb
)->dataref
) != 1) {
237 skb
= skb_pool_get(d
);
240 skb_pool_put(d
, f
->skb
);
244 skb
->truesize
-= skb
->data_len
;
245 skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
= skb
->data_len
= 0;
250 static struct frame
*
251 newframe(struct aoedev
*d
)
254 struct aoetgt
*t
, **tt
;
259 if (!d
->targets
|| !d
->targets
[0]) {
260 printk(KERN_ERR
"aoe: NULL TARGETS!\n");
263 tt
= d
->tgt
; /* last used target */
264 for (use_tainted
= 0, has_untainted
= 0;;) {
266 if (tt
>= &d
->targets
[d
->ntargets
] || !*tt
)
273 if (t
->nout
< t
->maxout
274 && (use_tainted
|| !t
->taint
)
283 if (tt
== d
->tgt
) { /* we've looped and found nada */
284 if (!use_tainted
&& !has_untainted
)
292 d
->flags
|= DEVFL_KICKME
;
298 skb_fillup(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct bio_vec
*bv
, ulong off
, ulong cnt
)
303 fcnt
= bv
->bv_len
- (off
- bv
->bv_offset
);
306 skb_fill_page_desc(skb
, frag
++, bv
->bv_page
, off
, fcnt
);
316 fhash(struct frame
*f
)
318 struct aoedev
*d
= f
->t
->d
;
321 n
= f
->tag
% NFACTIVE
;
322 list_add_tail(&f
->head
, &d
->factive
[n
]);
326 ata_rw_frameinit(struct frame
*f
)
330 struct aoe_atahdr
*ah
;
332 char writebit
, extbit
;
335 h
= (struct aoe_hdr
*) skb_mac_header(skb
);
336 ah
= (struct aoe_atahdr
*) (h
+ 1);
337 skb_put(skb
, sizeof(*h
) + sizeof(*ah
));
338 memset(h
, 0, skb
->len
);
344 f
->tag
= aoehdr_atainit(t
->d
, t
, h
);
350 f
->lba
= f
->buf
->sector
;
352 /* set up ata header */
353 ah
->scnt
= f
->bcnt
>> 9;
355 if (t
->d
->flags
& DEVFL_EXT
) {
356 ah
->aflags
|= AOEAFL_EXT
;
360 ah
->lba3
|= 0xe0; /* LBA bit + obsolete 0xa0 */
362 if (f
->buf
&& bio_data_dir(f
->buf
->bio
) == WRITE
) {
363 skb_fillup(skb
, f
->bv
, f
->bv_off
, f
->bcnt
);
364 ah
->aflags
|= AOEAFL_WRITE
;
366 skb
->data_len
= f
->bcnt
;
367 skb
->truesize
+= f
->bcnt
;
374 ah
->cmdstat
= ATA_CMD_PIO_READ
| writebit
| extbit
;
375 skb
->dev
= t
->ifp
->nd
;
379 aoecmd_ata_rw(struct aoedev
*d
)
385 struct sk_buff_head queue
;
398 if (bcnt
> buf
->resid
)
402 f
->bv_off
= f
->bv
->bv_offset
+ (f
->bv
->bv_len
- buf
->bv_resid
);
404 if (fbcnt
< buf
->bv_resid
) {
405 buf
->bv_resid
-= fbcnt
;
409 fbcnt
-= buf
->bv_resid
;
410 buf
->resid
-= buf
->bv_resid
;
411 if (buf
->resid
== 0) {
416 buf
->bv_resid
= buf
->bv
->bv_len
;
417 WARN_ON(buf
->bv_resid
== 0);
420 /* initialize the headers & frame */
425 /* mark all tracking fields and load out */
426 buf
->nframesout
+= 1;
427 buf
->sector
+= bcnt
>> 9;
429 skb
= skb_clone(f
->skb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
431 do_gettimeofday(&f
->sent
);
432 f
->sent_jiffs
= (u32
) jiffies
;
433 __skb_queue_head_init(&queue
);
434 __skb_queue_tail(&queue
, skb
);
440 /* some callers cannot sleep, and they can call this function,
441 * transmitting the packets later, when interrupts are on
444 aoecmd_cfg_pkts(ushort aoemajor
, unsigned char aoeminor
, struct sk_buff_head
*queue
)
447 struct aoe_cfghdr
*ch
;
449 struct net_device
*ifp
;
452 for_each_netdev_rcu(&init_net
, ifp
) {
454 if (!is_aoe_netif(ifp
))
457 skb
= new_skb(sizeof *h
+ sizeof *ch
);
459 printk(KERN_INFO
"aoe: skb alloc failure\n");
462 skb_put(skb
, sizeof *h
+ sizeof *ch
);
464 __skb_queue_tail(queue
, skb
);
465 h
= (struct aoe_hdr
*) skb_mac_header(skb
);
466 memset(h
, 0, sizeof *h
+ sizeof *ch
);
468 memset(h
->dst
, 0xff, sizeof h
->dst
);
469 memcpy(h
->src
, ifp
->dev_addr
, sizeof h
->src
);
470 h
->type
= __constant_cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_AOE
);
472 h
->major
= cpu_to_be16(aoemajor
);
483 resend(struct aoedev
*d
, struct frame
*f
)
486 struct sk_buff_head queue
;
488 struct aoe_atahdr
*ah
;
496 if (ifrotate(t
) == NULL
) {
497 /* probably can't happen, but set it up to fail anyway */
498 pr_info("aoe: resend: no interfaces to rotate to.\n");
502 h
= (struct aoe_hdr
*) skb_mac_header(skb
);
503 ah
= (struct aoe_atahdr
*) (h
+1);
505 if (!(f
->flags
& FFL_PROBE
)) {
506 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
),
507 "%15s e%ld.%d oldtag=%08x@%08lx newtag=%08x s=%pm d=%pm nout=%d\n",
508 "retransmit", d
->aoemajor
, d
->aoeminor
,
510 h
->src
, h
->dst
, t
->nout
);
516 h
->tag
= cpu_to_be32(n
);
517 memcpy(h
->dst
, t
->addr
, sizeof h
->dst
);
518 memcpy(h
->src
, t
->ifp
->nd
->dev_addr
, sizeof h
->src
);
520 skb
->dev
= t
->ifp
->nd
;
521 skb
= skb_clone(skb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
524 do_gettimeofday(&f
->sent
);
525 f
->sent_jiffs
= (u32
) jiffies
;
526 __skb_queue_head_init(&queue
);
527 __skb_queue_tail(&queue
, skb
);
532 tsince_hr(struct frame
*f
)
537 do_gettimeofday(&now
);
538 n
= now
.tv_usec
- f
->sent
.tv_usec
;
539 n
+= (now
.tv_sec
- f
->sent
.tv_sec
) * USEC_PER_SEC
;
544 /* For relatively long periods, use jiffies to avoid
545 * discrepancies caused by updates to the system time.
547 * On system with HZ of 1000, 32-bits is over 49 days
548 * worth of jiffies, or over 71 minutes worth of usecs.
550 * Jiffies overflow is handled by subtraction of unsigned ints:
551 * (gdb) print (unsigned) 2 - (unsigned) 0xfffffffe
555 if (n
> USEC_PER_SEC
/ 4) {
556 n
= ((u32
) jiffies
) - f
->sent_jiffs
;
557 n
*= USEC_PER_SEC
/ HZ
;
568 n
= jiffies
& 0xffff;
572 return jiffies_to_usecs(n
+ 1);
575 static struct aoeif
*
576 getif(struct aoetgt
*t
, struct net_device
*nd
)
589 ejectif(struct aoetgt
*t
, struct aoeif
*ifp
)
592 struct net_device
*nd
;
596 e
= t
->ifs
+ NAOEIFS
- 1;
597 n
= (e
- ifp
) * sizeof *ifp
;
598 memmove(ifp
, ifp
+1, n
);
603 static struct frame
*
604 reassign_frame(struct frame
*f
)
609 nf
= newframe(f
->t
->d
);
623 nf
->bv_off
= f
->bv_off
;
625 nf
->waited_total
= f
->waited_total
;
627 nf
->sent_jiffs
= f
->sent_jiffs
;
634 probe(struct aoetgt
*t
)
639 struct sk_buff_head queue
;
646 pr_err("%s %pm for e%ld.%d: %s\n",
647 "aoe: cannot probe remote address",
649 (long) d
->aoemajor
, d
->aoeminor
,
650 "no frame available");
653 f
->flags
|= FFL_PROBE
;
655 f
->bcnt
= t
->d
->maxbcnt
? t
->d
->maxbcnt
: DEFAULTBCNT
;
658 for (frag
= 0, n
= f
->bcnt
; n
> 0; ++frag
, n
-= m
) {
663 skb_fill_page_desc(skb
, frag
, empty_page
, 0, m
);
666 skb
->data_len
= f
->bcnt
;
667 skb
->truesize
+= f
->bcnt
;
669 skb
= skb_clone(f
->skb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
671 do_gettimeofday(&f
->sent
);
672 f
->sent_jiffs
= (u32
) jiffies
;
673 __skb_queue_head_init(&queue
);
674 __skb_queue_tail(&queue
, skb
);
680 rto(struct aoedev
*d
)
684 t
= 2 * d
->rttavg
>> RTTSCALE
;
685 t
+= 8 * d
->rttdev
>> RTTDSCALE
;
693 rexmit_deferred(struct aoedev
*d
)
698 struct list_head
*pos
, *nx
, *head
;
702 count_targets(d
, &untainted
);
705 list_for_each_safe(pos
, nx
, head
) {
706 f
= list_entry(pos
, struct frame
, head
);
709 if (!(f
->flags
& FFL_PROBE
)) {
710 nf
= reassign_frame(f
);
712 if (t
->nout_probes
== 0
717 list_replace(&f
->head
, &nf
->head
);
723 } else if (untainted
< 1) {
724 /* don't probe w/o other untainted aoetgts */
726 } else if (tsince_hr(f
) < t
->taint
* rto(d
)) {
727 /* reprobe slowly when taint is high */
730 } else if (f
->flags
& FFL_PROBE
) {
731 stop_probe
: /* don't probe untainted aoetgts */
734 /* leaving d->kicked, because this is routine */
735 f
->t
->d
->flags
|= DEVFL_KICKME
;
738 if (t
->nout
>= t
->maxout
)
742 if (f
->flags
& FFL_PROBE
)
744 since
= tsince_hr(f
);
746 f
->waited_total
+= since
;
751 /* An aoetgt accumulates demerits quickly, and successful
752 * probing redeems the aoetgt slowly.
755 scorn(struct aoetgt
*t
)
760 t
->taint
+= t
->taint
* 2;
763 if (t
->taint
> MAX_TAINT
)
764 t
->taint
= MAX_TAINT
;
768 count_targets(struct aoedev
*d
, int *untainted
)
772 for (i
= good
= 0; i
< d
->ntargets
&& d
->targets
[i
]; ++i
)
773 if (d
->targets
[i
]->taint
== 0)
782 rexmit_timer(ulong vp
)
788 struct list_head
*head
, *pos
, *nx
;
790 register long timeout
;
793 int utgts
; /* number of aoetgt descriptors (not slots) */
796 d
= (struct aoedev
*) vp
;
798 spin_lock_irqsave(&d
->lock
, flags
);
800 /* timeout based on observed timings and variations */
803 utgts
= count_targets(d
, NULL
);
805 if (d
->flags
& DEVFL_TKILL
) {
806 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&d
->lock
, flags
);
810 /* collect all frames to rexmit into flist */
811 for (i
= 0; i
< NFACTIVE
; i
++) {
812 head
= &d
->factive
[i
];
813 list_for_each_safe(pos
, nx
, head
) {
814 f
= list_entry(pos
, struct frame
, head
);
815 if (tsince_hr(f
) < timeout
)
816 break; /* end of expired frames */
817 /* move to flist for later processing */
818 list_move_tail(pos
, &flist
);
822 /* process expired frames */
823 while (!list_empty(&flist
)) {
825 f
= list_entry(pos
, struct frame
, head
);
826 since
= tsince_hr(f
);
827 n
= f
->waited_total
+ since
;
831 && !(f
->flags
& FFL_PROBE
)) {
832 /* Waited too long. Device failure.
833 * Hang all frames on first hash bucket for downdev
836 list_splice(&flist
, &d
->factive
[0]);
842 n
= f
->waited
+ since
;
844 if (aoe_deadsecs
&& utgts
> 0
845 && (n
> aoe_deadsecs
/ utgts
|| n
> HARD_SCORN_SECS
))
846 scorn(t
); /* avoid this target */
848 if (t
->maxout
!= 1) {
849 t
->ssthresh
= t
->maxout
/ 2;
853 if (f
->flags
& FFL_PROBE
) {
856 ifp
= getif(t
, f
->skb
->dev
);
857 if (ifp
&& ++ifp
->lost
> (t
->nframes
<< 1)
858 && (ifp
!= t
->ifs
|| t
->ifs
[1].nd
)) {
863 list_move_tail(pos
, &d
->rexmitq
);
869 if ((d
->flags
& DEVFL_KICKME
) && d
->blkq
) {
870 d
->flags
&= ~DEVFL_KICKME
;
871 d
->blkq
->request_fn(d
->blkq
);
874 d
->timer
.expires
= jiffies
+ TIMERTICK
;
875 add_timer(&d
->timer
);
877 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&d
->lock
, flags
);
881 rqbiocnt(struct request
*r
)
886 __rq_for_each_bio(bio
, r
)
891 /* This can be removed if we are certain that no users of the block
892 * layer will ever use zero-count pages in bios. Otherwise we have to
893 * protect against the put_page sometimes done by the network layer.
895 * See http://oss.sgi.com/archives/xfs/2007-01/msg00594.html for
898 * We cannot use get_page in the workaround, because it insists on a
899 * positive page count as a precondition. So we use _count directly.
902 bio_pageinc(struct bio
*bio
)
908 bio_for_each_segment(bv
, bio
, i
) {
910 /* Non-zero page count for non-head members of
911 * compound pages is no longer allowed by the kernel,
912 * but this has never been seen here.
914 if (unlikely(PageCompound(page
)))
915 if (compound_trans_head(page
) != page
) {
916 pr_crit("page tail used for block I/O\n");
919 atomic_inc(&page
->_count
);
924 bio_pagedec(struct bio
*bio
)
929 bio_for_each_segment(bv
, bio
, i
)
930 atomic_dec(&bv
->bv_page
->_count
);
934 bufinit(struct buf
*buf
, struct request
*rq
, struct bio
*bio
)
936 memset(buf
, 0, sizeof(*buf
));
939 buf
->resid
= bio
->bi_size
;
940 buf
->sector
= bio
->bi_sector
;
942 buf
->bv
= bio_iovec(bio
);
943 buf
->bv_resid
= buf
->bv
->bv_len
;
944 WARN_ON(buf
->bv_resid
== 0);
948 nextbuf(struct aoedev
*d
)
951 struct request_queue
*q
;
957 return NULL
; /* initializing */
962 rq
= blk_peek_request(q
);
965 blk_start_request(rq
);
967 d
->ip
.nxbio
= rq
->bio
;
968 rq
->special
= (void *) rqbiocnt(rq
);
970 buf
= mempool_alloc(d
->bufpool
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
972 pr_err("aoe: nextbuf: unable to mempool_alloc!\n");
976 bufinit(buf
, rq
, bio
);
981 return d
->ip
.buf
= buf
;
984 /* enters with d->lock held */
986 aoecmd_work(struct aoedev
*d
)
989 while (aoecmd_ata_rw(d
))
993 /* this function performs work that has been deferred until sleeping is OK
996 aoecmd_sleepwork(struct work_struct
*work
)
998 struct aoedev
*d
= container_of(work
, struct aoedev
, work
);
999 struct block_device
*bd
;
1002 if (d
->flags
& DEVFL_GDALLOC
)
1005 if (d
->flags
& DEVFL_NEWSIZE
) {
1006 ssize
= get_capacity(d
->gd
);
1007 bd
= bdget_disk(d
->gd
, 0);
1009 mutex_lock(&bd
->bd_inode
->i_mutex
);
1010 i_size_write(bd
->bd_inode
, (loff_t
)ssize
<<9);
1011 mutex_unlock(&bd
->bd_inode
->i_mutex
);
1014 spin_lock_irq(&d
->lock
);
1015 d
->flags
|= DEVFL_UP
;
1016 d
->flags
&= ~DEVFL_NEWSIZE
;
1017 spin_unlock_irq(&d
->lock
);
1022 ata_ident_fixstring(u16
*id
, int ns
)
1028 *id
++ = s
>> 8 | s
<< 8;
1033 ataid_complete(struct aoedev
*d
, struct aoetgt
*t
, unsigned char *id
)
1038 /* word 83: command set supported */
1039 n
= get_unaligned_le16(&id
[83 << 1]);
1041 /* word 86: command set/feature enabled */
1042 n
|= get_unaligned_le16(&id
[86 << 1]);
1044 if (n
& (1<<10)) { /* bit 10: LBA 48 */
1045 d
->flags
|= DEVFL_EXT
;
1047 /* word 100: number lba48 sectors */
1048 ssize
= get_unaligned_le64(&id
[100 << 1]);
1050 /* set as in ide-disk.c:init_idedisk_capacity */
1051 d
->geo
.cylinders
= ssize
;
1052 d
->geo
.cylinders
/= (255 * 63);
1054 d
->geo
.sectors
= 63;
1056 d
->flags
&= ~DEVFL_EXT
;
1058 /* number lba28 sectors */
1059 ssize
= get_unaligned_le32(&id
[60 << 1]);
1061 /* NOTE: obsolete in ATA 6 */
1062 d
->geo
.cylinders
= get_unaligned_le16(&id
[54 << 1]);
1063 d
->geo
.heads
= get_unaligned_le16(&id
[55 << 1]);
1064 d
->geo
.sectors
= get_unaligned_le16(&id
[56 << 1]);
1067 ata_ident_fixstring((u16
*) &id
[10<<1], 10); /* serial */
1068 ata_ident_fixstring((u16
*) &id
[23<<1], 4); /* firmware */
1069 ata_ident_fixstring((u16
*) &id
[27<<1], 20); /* model */
1070 memcpy(d
->ident
, id
, sizeof(d
->ident
));
1072 if (d
->ssize
!= ssize
)
1074 "aoe: %pm e%ld.%d v%04x has %llu sectors\n",
1076 d
->aoemajor
, d
->aoeminor
,
1077 d
->fw_ver
, (long long)ssize
);
1080 if (d
->flags
& (DEVFL_GDALLOC
|DEVFL_NEWSIZE
))
1082 if (d
->gd
!= NULL
) {
1083 set_capacity(d
->gd
, ssize
);
1084 d
->flags
|= DEVFL_NEWSIZE
;
1086 d
->flags
|= DEVFL_GDALLOC
;
1087 schedule_work(&d
->work
);
1091 calc_rttavg(struct aoedev
*d
, struct aoetgt
*t
, int rtt
)
1097 /* cf. Congestion Avoidance and Control, Jacobson & Karels, 1988 */
1098 n
-= d
->rttavg
>> RTTSCALE
;
1102 n
-= d
->rttdev
>> RTTDSCALE
;
1105 if (!t
|| t
->maxout
>= t
->nframes
)
1107 if (t
->maxout
< t
->ssthresh
)
1109 else if (t
->nout
== t
->maxout
&& t
->next_cwnd
-- == 0) {
1111 t
->next_cwnd
= t
->maxout
;
1115 static struct aoetgt
*
1116 gettgt(struct aoedev
*d
, char *addr
)
1118 struct aoetgt
**t
, **e
;
1121 e
= t
+ d
->ntargets
;
1122 for (; t
< e
&& *t
; t
++)
1123 if (memcmp((*t
)->addr
, addr
, sizeof((*t
)->addr
)) == 0)
1129 bvcpy(struct bio_vec
*bv
, ulong off
, struct sk_buff
*skb
, long cnt
)
1135 fcnt
= bv
->bv_len
- (off
- bv
->bv_offset
);
1138 p
= page_address(bv
->bv_page
) + off
;
1139 skb_copy_bits(skb
, soff
, p
, fcnt
);
1145 off
= bv
->bv_offset
;
1150 aoe_end_request(struct aoedev
*d
, struct request
*rq
, int fastfail
)
1154 struct request_queue
*q
;
1161 bok
= !fastfail
&& test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE
, &bio
->bi_flags
);
1162 } while (__blk_end_request(rq
, bok
? 0 : -EIO
, bio
->bi_size
));
1164 /* cf. http://lkml.org/lkml/2006/10/31/28 */
1170 aoe_end_buf(struct aoedev
*d
, struct buf
*buf
)
1175 if (buf
== d
->ip
.buf
)
1178 bio_pagedec(buf
->bio
);
1179 mempool_free(buf
, d
->bufpool
);
1180 n
= (unsigned long) rq
->special
;
1181 rq
->special
= (void *) --n
;
1183 aoe_end_request(d
, rq
, 0);
1187 ktiocomplete(struct frame
*f
)
1189 struct aoe_hdr
*hin
, *hout
;
1190 struct aoe_atahdr
*ahin
, *ahout
;
1192 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
1206 if (f
->flags
& FFL_PROBE
)
1208 if (!skb
) /* just fail the buf. */
1211 hout
= (struct aoe_hdr
*) skb_mac_header(f
->skb
);
1212 ahout
= (struct aoe_atahdr
*) (hout
+1);
1214 hin
= (struct aoe_hdr
*) skb
->data
;
1215 skb_pull(skb
, sizeof(*hin
));
1216 ahin
= (struct aoe_atahdr
*) skb
->data
;
1217 skb_pull(skb
, sizeof(*ahin
));
1218 if (ahin
->cmdstat
& 0xa9) { /* these bits cleared on success */
1219 pr_err("aoe: ata error cmd=%2.2Xh stat=%2.2Xh from e%ld.%d\n",
1220 ahout
->cmdstat
, ahin
->cmdstat
,
1221 d
->aoemajor
, d
->aoeminor
);
1223 clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE
, &buf
->bio
->bi_flags
);
1227 n
= ahout
->scnt
<< 9;
1228 switch (ahout
->cmdstat
) {
1229 case ATA_CMD_PIO_READ
:
1230 case ATA_CMD_PIO_READ_EXT
:
1232 pr_err("%s e%ld.%d. skb->len=%d need=%ld\n",
1233 "aoe: runt data size in read from",
1234 (long) d
->aoemajor
, d
->aoeminor
,
1236 clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE
, &buf
->bio
->bi_flags
);
1239 bvcpy(f
->bv
, f
->bv_off
, skb
, n
);
1240 case ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE
:
1241 case ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE_EXT
:
1242 spin_lock_irq(&d
->lock
);
1243 ifp
= getif(t
, skb
->dev
);
1246 spin_unlock_irq(&d
->lock
);
1248 case ATA_CMD_ID_ATA
:
1249 if (skb
->len
< 512) {
1250 pr_info("%s e%ld.%d. skb->len=%d need=512\n",
1251 "aoe: runt data size in ataid from",
1252 (long) d
->aoemajor
, d
->aoeminor
,
1256 if (skb_linearize(skb
))
1258 spin_lock_irq(&d
->lock
);
1259 ataid_complete(d
, t
, skb
->data
);
1260 spin_unlock_irq(&d
->lock
);
1263 pr_info("aoe: unrecognized ata command %2.2Xh for %d.%d\n",
1265 be16_to_cpu(get_unaligned(&hin
->major
)),
1269 spin_lock_irq(&d
->lock
);
1272 && t
->nout_probes
== 0) {
1273 count_targets(d
, &untainted
);
1274 if (untainted
> 0) {
1282 if (buf
&& --buf
->nframesout
== 0 && buf
->resid
== 0)
1283 aoe_end_buf(d
, buf
);
1285 spin_unlock_irq(&d
->lock
);
1290 /* Enters with iocq.lock held.
1291 * Returns true iff responses needing processing remain.
1297 struct list_head
*pos
;
1301 for (i
= 0; ; ++i
) {
1304 if (list_empty(&iocq
[id
].head
))
1306 pos
= iocq
[id
].head
.next
;
1308 f
= list_entry(pos
, struct frame
, head
);
1309 spin_unlock_irq(&iocq
[id
].lock
);
1312 /* Figure out if extra threads are required. */
1313 actual_id
= f
->t
->d
->aoeminor
% ncpus
;
1315 if (!kts
[actual_id
].active
) {
1317 mutex_lock(&ktio_spawn_lock
);
1318 if (!kts
[actual_id
].active
1319 && aoe_ktstart(&kts
[actual_id
]) == 0)
1320 kts
[actual_id
].active
= 1;
1321 mutex_unlock(&ktio_spawn_lock
);
1323 spin_lock_irq(&iocq
[id
].lock
);
1331 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait
, current
);
1335 current
->flags
|= PF_NOFREEZE
;
1336 set_user_nice(current
, -10);
1337 complete(&k
->rendez
); /* tell spawner we're running */
1339 spin_lock_irq(k
->lock
);
1340 more
= k
->fn(k
->id
);
1342 add_wait_queue(k
->waitq
, &wait
);
1343 __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
1345 spin_unlock_irq(k
->lock
);
1348 remove_wait_queue(k
->waitq
, &wait
);
1351 } while (!kthread_should_stop());
1352 complete(&k
->rendez
); /* tell spawner we're stopping */
1357 aoe_ktstop(struct ktstate
*k
)
1359 kthread_stop(k
->task
);
1360 wait_for_completion(&k
->rendez
);
1364 aoe_ktstart(struct ktstate
*k
)
1366 struct task_struct
*task
;
1368 init_completion(&k
->rendez
);
1369 task
= kthread_run(kthread
, k
, "%s", k
->name
);
1370 if (task
== NULL
|| IS_ERR(task
))
1373 wait_for_completion(&k
->rendez
); /* allow kthread to start */
1374 init_completion(&k
->rendez
); /* for waiting for exit later */
1378 /* pass it off to kthreads for processing */
1380 ktcomplete(struct frame
*f
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1386 id
= f
->t
->d
->aoeminor
% ncpus
;
1387 spin_lock_irqsave(&iocq
[id
].lock
, flags
);
1388 if (!kts
[id
].active
) {
1389 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iocq
[id
].lock
, flags
);
1390 /* The thread with id has not been spawned yet,
1391 * so delegate the work to the main thread and
1392 * try spawning a new thread.
1395 spin_lock_irqsave(&iocq
[id
].lock
, flags
);
1397 list_add_tail(&f
->head
, &iocq
[id
].head
);
1398 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iocq
[id
].lock
, flags
);
1399 wake_up(&ktiowq
[id
]);
1403 aoecmd_ata_rsp(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1413 h
= (struct aoe_hdr
*) skb
->data
;
1414 aoemajor
= be16_to_cpu(get_unaligned(&h
->major
));
1415 d
= aoedev_by_aoeaddr(aoemajor
, h
->minor
, 0);
1417 snprintf(ebuf
, sizeof ebuf
, "aoecmd_ata_rsp: ata response "
1418 "for unknown device %d.%d\n",
1419 aoemajor
, h
->minor
);
1424 spin_lock_irqsave(&d
->lock
, flags
);
1426 n
= be32_to_cpu(get_unaligned(&h
->tag
));
1429 calc_rttavg(d
, f
->t
, tsince_hr(f
));
1431 if (f
->flags
& FFL_PROBE
)
1432 f
->t
->nout_probes
--;
1434 f
= getframe_deferred(d
, n
);
1436 calc_rttavg(d
, NULL
, tsince_hr(f
));
1438 calc_rttavg(d
, NULL
, tsince(n
));
1439 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&d
->lock
, flags
);
1441 snprintf(ebuf
, sizeof(ebuf
),
1442 "%15s e%d.%d tag=%08x@%08lx s=%pm d=%pm\n",
1444 get_unaligned_be16(&h
->major
),
1446 get_unaligned_be32(&h
->tag
),
1456 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&d
->lock
, flags
);
1461 * Note here that we do not perform an aoedev_put, as we are
1462 * leaving this reference for the ktio to release.
1468 aoecmd_cfg(ushort aoemajor
, unsigned char aoeminor
)
1470 struct sk_buff_head queue
;
1472 __skb_queue_head_init(&queue
);
1473 aoecmd_cfg_pkts(aoemajor
, aoeminor
, &queue
);
1474 aoenet_xmit(&queue
);
1478 aoecmd_ata_id(struct aoedev
*d
)
1481 struct aoe_atahdr
*ah
;
1483 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
1492 /* initialize the headers & frame */
1494 h
= (struct aoe_hdr
*) skb_mac_header(skb
);
1495 ah
= (struct aoe_atahdr
*) (h
+1);
1496 skb_put(skb
, sizeof *h
+ sizeof *ah
);
1497 memset(h
, 0, skb
->len
);
1498 f
->tag
= aoehdr_atainit(d
, t
, h
);
1502 f
->waited_total
= 0;
1504 /* set up ata header */
1506 ah
->cmdstat
= ATA_CMD_ID_ATA
;
1509 skb
->dev
= t
->ifp
->nd
;
1511 d
->rttavg
= RTTAVG_INIT
;
1512 d
->rttdev
= RTTDEV_INIT
;
1513 d
->timer
.function
= rexmit_timer
;
1515 skb
= skb_clone(skb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
1517 do_gettimeofday(&f
->sent
);
1518 f
->sent_jiffs
= (u32
) jiffies
;
1524 static struct aoetgt
**
1525 grow_targets(struct aoedev
*d
)
1532 tt
= kcalloc(newn
, sizeof(*d
->targets
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
1535 memmove(tt
, d
->targets
, sizeof(*d
->targets
) * oldn
);
1536 d
->tgt
= tt
+ (d
->tgt
- d
->targets
);
1541 return &d
->targets
[oldn
];
1544 static struct aoetgt
*
1545 addtgt(struct aoedev
*d
, char *addr
, ulong nframes
)
1547 struct aoetgt
*t
, **tt
, **te
;
1550 te
= tt
+ d
->ntargets
;
1551 for (; tt
< te
&& *tt
; tt
++)
1555 tt
= grow_targets(d
);
1559 t
= kzalloc(sizeof(*t
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
1562 t
->nframes
= nframes
;
1564 memcpy(t
->addr
, addr
, sizeof t
->addr
);
1567 t
->maxout
= t
->nframes
/ 2;
1568 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&t
->ffree
);
1572 pr_info("aoe: cannot allocate memory to add target\n");
1577 setdbcnt(struct aoedev
*d
)
1579 struct aoetgt
**t
, **e
;
1583 e
= t
+ d
->ntargets
;
1584 for (; t
< e
&& *t
; t
++)
1585 if (bcnt
== 0 || bcnt
> (*t
)->minbcnt
)
1586 bcnt
= (*t
)->minbcnt
;
1587 if (bcnt
!= d
->maxbcnt
) {
1589 pr_info("aoe: e%ld.%d: setting %d byte data frames\n",
1590 d
->aoemajor
, d
->aoeminor
, bcnt
);
1595 setifbcnt(struct aoetgt
*t
, struct net_device
*nd
, int bcnt
)
1598 struct aoeif
*p
, *e
;
1605 for (; p
< e
; p
++) {
1607 break; /* end of the valid interfaces */
1609 p
->bcnt
= bcnt
; /* we're updating */
1611 } else if (minbcnt
> p
->bcnt
)
1612 minbcnt
= p
->bcnt
; /* find the min interface */
1616 pr_err("aoe: device setifbcnt failure; too many interfaces.\n");
1623 t
->minbcnt
= minbcnt
;
1628 aoecmd_cfg_rsp(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1632 struct aoe_cfghdr
*ch
;
1634 ulong flags
, aoemajor
;
1636 struct sk_buff_head queue
;
1640 h
= (struct aoe_hdr
*) skb_mac_header(skb
);
1641 ch
= (struct aoe_cfghdr
*) (h
+1);
1644 * Enough people have their dip switches set backwards to
1645 * warrant a loud message for this special case.
1647 aoemajor
= get_unaligned_be16(&h
->major
);
1648 if (aoemajor
== 0xfff) {
1649 printk(KERN_ERR
"aoe: Warning: shelf address is all ones. "
1650 "Check shelf dip switches.\n");
1653 if (aoemajor
== 0xffff) {
1654 pr_info("aoe: e%ld.%d: broadcast shelf number invalid\n",
1655 aoemajor
, (int) h
->minor
);
1658 if (h
->minor
== 0xff) {
1659 pr_info("aoe: e%ld.%d: broadcast slot number invalid\n",
1660 aoemajor
, (int) h
->minor
);
1664 n
= be16_to_cpu(ch
->bufcnt
);
1665 if (n
> aoe_maxout
) /* keep it reasonable */
1668 d
= aoedev_by_aoeaddr(aoemajor
, h
->minor
, 1);
1670 pr_info("aoe: device allocation failure\n");
1674 spin_lock_irqsave(&d
->lock
, flags
);
1676 t
= gettgt(d
, h
->src
);
1682 t
= addtgt(d
, h
->src
, n
);
1687 n
-= sizeof(struct aoe_hdr
) + sizeof(struct aoe_atahdr
);
1691 n
= n
? n
* 512 : DEFAULTBCNT
;
1692 setifbcnt(t
, skb
->dev
, n
);
1694 /* don't change users' perspective */
1695 if (d
->nopen
== 0) {
1696 d
->fw_ver
= be16_to_cpu(ch
->fwver
);
1697 sl
= aoecmd_ata_id(d
);
1700 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&d
->lock
, flags
);
1703 __skb_queue_head_init(&queue
);
1704 __skb_queue_tail(&queue
, sl
);
1705 aoenet_xmit(&queue
);
1710 aoecmd_wreset(struct aoetgt
*t
)
1713 t
->ssthresh
= t
->nframes
/ 2;
1714 t
->next_cwnd
= t
->nframes
;
1718 aoecmd_cleanslate(struct aoedev
*d
)
1720 struct aoetgt
**t
, **te
;
1722 d
->rttavg
= RTTAVG_INIT
;
1723 d
->rttdev
= RTTDEV_INIT
;
1727 te
= t
+ d
->ntargets
;
1728 for (; t
< te
&& *t
; t
++)
1733 aoe_failbuf(struct aoedev
*d
, struct buf
*buf
)
1738 clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE
, &buf
->bio
->bi_flags
);
1739 if (buf
->nframesout
== 0)
1740 aoe_end_buf(d
, buf
);
1744 aoe_flush_iocq(void)
1748 for (i
= 0; i
< ncpus
; i
++) {
1750 aoe_flush_iocq_by_index(i
);
1755 aoe_flush_iocq_by_index(int id
)
1760 struct list_head
*pos
;
1761 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
1764 spin_lock_irqsave(&iocq
[id
].lock
, flags
);
1765 list_splice_init(&iocq
[id
].head
, &flist
);
1766 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iocq
[id
].lock
, flags
);
1767 while (!list_empty(&flist
)) {
1770 f
= list_entry(pos
, struct frame
, head
);
1773 spin_lock_irqsave(&d
->lock
, flags
);
1775 f
->buf
->nframesout
--;
1776 aoe_failbuf(d
, f
->buf
);
1779 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&d
->lock
, flags
);
1792 /* get_zeroed_page returns page with ref count 1 */
1793 p
= (void *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL
| __GFP_REPEAT
);
1796 empty_page
= virt_to_page(p
);
1798 ncpus
= num_online_cpus();
1800 iocq
= kcalloc(ncpus
, sizeof(struct iocq_ktio
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1804 kts
= kcalloc(ncpus
, sizeof(struct ktstate
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1810 ktiowq
= kcalloc(ncpus
, sizeof(wait_queue_head_t
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1816 mutex_init(&ktio_spawn_lock
);
1818 for (i
= 0; i
< ncpus
; i
++) {
1819 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&iocq
[i
].head
);
1820 spin_lock_init(&iocq
[i
].lock
);
1821 init_waitqueue_head(&ktiowq
[i
]);
1822 snprintf(kts
[i
].name
, sizeof(kts
[i
].name
), "aoe_ktio%d", i
);
1824 kts
[i
].waitq
= &ktiowq
[i
];
1825 kts
[i
].lock
= &iocq
[i
].lock
;
1830 if (aoe_ktstart(&kts
[0])) {
1851 for (i
= 0; i
< ncpus
; i
++)
1853 aoe_ktstop(&kts
[i
]);
1857 /* Free up the iocq and thread speicific configuration
1858 * allocated during startup.
1864 free_page((unsigned long) page_address(empty_page
));