2 * Empiatech em28x1 audio extension
4 * Copyright (C) 2006 Markus Rechberger <mrechberger@gmail.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2007-2011 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
7 * - Port to work with the in-kernel driver
8 * - Cleanups, fixes, alsa-controls, etc.
10 * This driver is based on my previous au600 usb pstn audio driver
11 * and inherits all the copyrights
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
16 * (at your option) any later version.
18 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
21 * GNU General Public License for more details.
23 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
25 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
28 #include <linux/kernel.h>
29 #include <linux/usb.h>
30 #include <linux/init.h>
31 #include <linux/sound.h>
32 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
33 #include <linux/soundcard.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
36 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <sound/core.h>
39 #include <sound/pcm.h>
40 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
41 #include <sound/info.h>
42 #include <sound/initval.h>
43 #include <sound/control.h>
44 #include <sound/tlv.h>
45 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
46 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
50 module_param(debug
, int, 0644);
51 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug
, "activates debug info");
53 #define dprintk(fmt, arg...) do { \
55 printk(KERN_INFO "em28xx-audio %s: " fmt, \
59 static int index
[SNDRV_CARDS
] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX
;
61 static int em28xx_deinit_isoc_audio(struct em28xx
*dev
)
65 dprintk("Stopping isoc\n");
66 for (i
= 0; i
< EM28XX_AUDIO_BUFS
; i
++) {
68 usb_kill_urb(dev
->adev
.urb
[i
]);
70 usb_unlink_urb(dev
->adev
.urb
[i
]);
72 usb_free_urb(dev
->adev
.urb
[i
]);
73 dev
->adev
.urb
[i
] = NULL
;
75 kfree(dev
->adev
.transfer_buffer
[i
]);
76 dev
->adev
.transfer_buffer
[i
] = NULL
;
82 static void em28xx_audio_isocirq(struct urb
*urb
)
84 struct em28xx
*dev
= urb
->context
;
87 int period_elapsed
= 0;
91 struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
;
92 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
;
94 switch (urb
->status
) {
96 case -ETIMEDOUT
: /* NAK */
98 case -ECONNRESET
: /* kill */
103 dprintk("urb completition error %d.\n", urb
->status
);
107 if (atomic_read(&dev
->stream_started
) == 0)
110 if (dev
->adev
.capture_pcm_substream
) {
111 substream
= dev
->adev
.capture_pcm_substream
;
112 runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
113 stride
= runtime
->frame_bits
>> 3;
115 for (i
= 0; i
< urb
->number_of_packets
; i
++) {
117 urb
->iso_frame_desc
[i
].actual_length
/ stride
;
118 cp
= (unsigned char *)urb
->transfer_buffer
+
119 urb
->iso_frame_desc
[i
].offset
;
124 oldptr
= dev
->adev
.hwptr_done_capture
;
125 if (oldptr
+ length
>= runtime
->buffer_size
) {
127 runtime
->buffer_size
- oldptr
;
128 memcpy(runtime
->dma_area
+ oldptr
* stride
, cp
,
130 memcpy(runtime
->dma_area
, cp
+ cnt
* stride
,
131 length
* stride
- cnt
* stride
);
133 memcpy(runtime
->dma_area
+ oldptr
* stride
, cp
,
137 snd_pcm_stream_lock(substream
);
139 dev
->adev
.hwptr_done_capture
+= length
;
140 if (dev
->adev
.hwptr_done_capture
>=
141 runtime
->buffer_size
)
142 dev
->adev
.hwptr_done_capture
-=
143 runtime
->buffer_size
;
145 dev
->adev
.capture_transfer_done
+= length
;
146 if (dev
->adev
.capture_transfer_done
>=
147 runtime
->period_size
) {
148 dev
->adev
.capture_transfer_done
-=
149 runtime
->period_size
;
153 snd_pcm_stream_unlock(substream
);
156 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream
);
160 status
= usb_submit_urb(urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
162 em28xx_errdev("resubmit of audio urb failed (error=%i)\n",
168 static int em28xx_init_audio_isoc(struct em28xx
*dev
)
171 const int sb_size
= EM28XX_NUM_AUDIO_PACKETS
*
172 EM28XX_AUDIO_MAX_PACKET_SIZE
;
174 dprintk("Starting isoc transfers\n");
176 for (i
= 0; i
< EM28XX_AUDIO_BUFS
; i
++) {
180 dev
->adev
.transfer_buffer
[i
] = kmalloc(sb_size
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
181 if (!dev
->adev
.transfer_buffer
[i
])
184 memset(dev
->adev
.transfer_buffer
[i
], 0x80, sb_size
);
185 urb
= usb_alloc_urb(EM28XX_NUM_AUDIO_PACKETS
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
187 em28xx_errdev("usb_alloc_urb failed!\n");
188 for (j
= 0; j
< i
; j
++) {
189 usb_free_urb(dev
->adev
.urb
[j
]);
190 kfree(dev
->adev
.transfer_buffer
[j
]);
195 urb
->dev
= dev
->udev
;
197 urb
->pipe
= usb_rcvisocpipe(dev
->udev
, EM28XX_EP_AUDIO
);
198 urb
->transfer_flags
= URB_ISO_ASAP
;
199 urb
->transfer_buffer
= dev
->adev
.transfer_buffer
[i
];
201 urb
->complete
= em28xx_audio_isocirq
;
202 urb
->number_of_packets
= EM28XX_NUM_AUDIO_PACKETS
;
203 urb
->transfer_buffer_length
= sb_size
;
205 for (j
= k
= 0; j
< EM28XX_NUM_AUDIO_PACKETS
;
206 j
++, k
+= EM28XX_AUDIO_MAX_PACKET_SIZE
) {
207 urb
->iso_frame_desc
[j
].offset
= k
;
208 urb
->iso_frame_desc
[j
].length
=
209 EM28XX_AUDIO_MAX_PACKET_SIZE
;
211 dev
->adev
.urb
[i
] = urb
;
214 for (i
= 0; i
< EM28XX_AUDIO_BUFS
; i
++) {
215 errCode
= usb_submit_urb(dev
->adev
.urb
[i
], GFP_ATOMIC
);
217 em28xx_errdev("submit of audio urb failed\n");
218 em28xx_deinit_isoc_audio(dev
);
219 atomic_set(&dev
->stream_started
, 0);
228 static int snd_pcm_alloc_vmalloc_buffer(struct snd_pcm_substream
*subs
,
231 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= subs
->runtime
;
233 dprintk("Allocating vbuffer\n");
234 if (runtime
->dma_area
) {
235 if (runtime
->dma_bytes
> size
)
238 vfree(runtime
->dma_area
);
240 runtime
->dma_area
= vmalloc(size
);
241 if (!runtime
->dma_area
)
244 runtime
->dma_bytes
= size
;
249 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_em28xx_hw_capture
= {
250 .info
= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER
|
251 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP
|
252 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED
|
253 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH
|
254 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID
,
256 .formats
= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE
,
258 .rates
= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS
| SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT
,
264 .buffer_bytes_max
= 62720 * 8, /* just about the value in usbaudio.c */
265 .period_bytes_min
= 64, /* 12544/2, */
266 .period_bytes_max
= 12544,
268 .periods_max
= 98, /* 12544, */
271 static int snd_em28xx_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
273 struct em28xx
*dev
= snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream
);
274 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
277 dprintk("opening device and trying to acquire exclusive lock\n");
280 em28xx_err("BUG: em28xx can't find device struct."
281 " Can't proceed with open\n");
285 runtime
->hw
= snd_em28xx_hw_capture
;
286 if ((dev
->alt
== 0 || dev
->audio_ifnum
) && dev
->adev
.users
== 0) {
287 if (dev
->audio_ifnum
)
292 dprintk("changing alternate number on interface %d to %d\n",
293 dev
->audio_ifnum
, dev
->alt
);
294 usb_set_interface(dev
->udev
, dev
->audio_ifnum
, dev
->alt
);
296 /* Sets volume, mute, etc */
298 mutex_lock(&dev
->lock
);
299 ret
= em28xx_audio_analog_set(dev
);
304 mutex_unlock(&dev
->lock
);
307 snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime
, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS
);
308 dev
->adev
.capture_pcm_substream
= substream
;
312 mutex_unlock(&dev
->lock
);
314 em28xx_err("Error while configuring em28xx mixer\n");
318 static int snd_em28xx_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
320 struct em28xx
*dev
= snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream
);
322 dprintk("closing device\n");
325 mutex_lock(&dev
->lock
);
327 if (atomic_read(&dev
->stream_started
) > 0) {
328 atomic_set(&dev
->stream_started
, 0);
329 schedule_work(&dev
->wq_trigger
);
332 em28xx_audio_analog_set(dev
);
333 if (substream
->runtime
->dma_area
) {
334 dprintk("freeing\n");
335 vfree(substream
->runtime
->dma_area
);
336 substream
->runtime
->dma_area
= NULL
;
338 mutex_unlock(&dev
->lock
);
343 static int snd_em28xx_hw_capture_params(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
344 struct snd_pcm_hw_params
*hw_params
)
348 dprintk("Setting capture parameters\n");
350 ret
= snd_pcm_alloc_vmalloc_buffer(substream
,
351 params_buffer_bytes(hw_params
));
355 /* TODO: set up em28xx audio chip to deliver the correct audio format,
356 current default is 48000hz multiplexed => 96000hz mono
357 which shouldn't matter since analogue TV only supports mono */
358 unsigned int channels
, rate
, format
;
360 format
= params_format(hw_params
);
361 rate
= params_rate(hw_params
);
362 channels
= params_channels(hw_params
);
368 static int snd_em28xx_hw_capture_free(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
370 struct em28xx
*dev
= snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream
);
372 dprintk("Stop capture, if needed\n");
374 if (atomic_read(&dev
->stream_started
) > 0) {
375 atomic_set(&dev
->stream_started
, 0);
376 schedule_work(&dev
->wq_trigger
);
382 static int snd_em28xx_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
384 struct em28xx
*dev
= snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream
);
386 dev
->adev
.hwptr_done_capture
= 0;
387 dev
->adev
.capture_transfer_done
= 0;
392 static void audio_trigger(struct work_struct
*work
)
394 struct em28xx
*dev
= container_of(work
, struct em28xx
, wq_trigger
);
396 if (atomic_read(&dev
->stream_started
)) {
397 dprintk("starting capture");
398 em28xx_init_audio_isoc(dev
);
400 dprintk("stopping capture");
401 em28xx_deinit_isoc_audio(dev
);
405 static int snd_em28xx_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
408 struct em28xx
*dev
= snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream
);
412 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE
: /* fall through */
413 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME
: /* fall through */
414 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START
:
415 atomic_set(&dev
->stream_started
, 1);
417 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH
: /* fall through */
418 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND
: /* fall through */
419 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP
:
420 atomic_set(&dev
->stream_started
, 0);
425 schedule_work(&dev
->wq_trigger
);
429 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
snd_em28xx_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream
434 snd_pcm_uframes_t hwptr_done
;
436 dev
= snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream
);
437 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev
->adev
.slock
, flags
);
438 hwptr_done
= dev
->adev
.hwptr_done_capture
;
439 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev
->adev
.slock
, flags
);
444 static struct page
*snd_pcm_get_vmalloc_page(struct snd_pcm_substream
*subs
,
445 unsigned long offset
)
447 void *pageptr
= subs
->runtime
->dma_area
+ offset
;
449 return vmalloc_to_page(pageptr
);
453 * AC97 volume control support
455 static int em28xx_vol_info(struct snd_kcontrol
*kcontrol
,
456 struct snd_ctl_elem_info
*info
)
458 info
->type
= SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER
;
460 info
->value
.integer
.min
= 0;
461 info
->value
.integer
.max
= 0x1f;
466 static int em28xx_vol_put(struct snd_kcontrol
*kcontrol
,
467 struct snd_ctl_elem_value
*value
)
469 struct em28xx
*dev
= snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol
);
470 u16 val
= (0x1f - (value
->value
.integer
.value
[0] & 0x1f)) |
471 (0x1f - (value
->value
.integer
.value
[1] & 0x1f)) << 8;
474 mutex_lock(&dev
->lock
);
475 rc
= em28xx_read_ac97(dev
, kcontrol
->private_value
);
479 val
|= rc
& 0x8000; /* Preserve the mute flag */
481 rc
= em28xx_write_ac97(dev
, kcontrol
->private_value
, val
);
485 dprintk("%sleft vol %d, right vol %d (0x%04x) to ac97 volume control 0x%04x\n",
486 (val
& 0x8000) ? "muted " : "",
487 0x1f - ((val
>> 8) & 0x1f), 0x1f - (val
& 0x1f),
488 val
, (int)kcontrol
->private_value
);
491 mutex_unlock(&dev
->lock
);
495 static int em28xx_vol_get(struct snd_kcontrol
*kcontrol
,
496 struct snd_ctl_elem_value
*value
)
498 struct em28xx
*dev
= snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol
);
501 mutex_lock(&dev
->lock
);
502 val
= em28xx_read_ac97(dev
, kcontrol
->private_value
);
503 mutex_unlock(&dev
->lock
);
507 dprintk("%sleft vol %d, right vol %d (0x%04x) from ac97 volume control 0x%04x\n",
508 (val
& 0x8000) ? "muted " : "",
509 0x1f - ((val
>> 8) & 0x1f), 0x1f - (val
& 0x1f),
510 val
, (int)kcontrol
->private_value
);
512 value
->value
.integer
.value
[0] = 0x1f - (val
& 0x1f);
513 value
->value
.integer
.value
[1] = 0x1f - ((val
<< 8) & 0x1f);
518 static int em28xx_vol_put_mute(struct snd_kcontrol
*kcontrol
,
519 struct snd_ctl_elem_value
*value
)
521 struct em28xx
*dev
= snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol
);
522 u16 val
= value
->value
.integer
.value
[0];
525 mutex_lock(&dev
->lock
);
526 rc
= em28xx_read_ac97(dev
, kcontrol
->private_value
);
535 rc
= em28xx_write_ac97(dev
, kcontrol
->private_value
, rc
);
539 dprintk("%sleft vol %d, right vol %d (0x%04x) to ac97 volume control 0x%04x\n",
540 (val
& 0x8000) ? "muted " : "",
541 0x1f - ((val
>> 8) & 0x1f), 0x1f - (val
& 0x1f),
542 val
, (int)kcontrol
->private_value
);
545 mutex_unlock(&dev
->lock
);
549 static int em28xx_vol_get_mute(struct snd_kcontrol
*kcontrol
,
550 struct snd_ctl_elem_value
*value
)
552 struct em28xx
*dev
= snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol
);
555 mutex_lock(&dev
->lock
);
556 val
= em28xx_read_ac97(dev
, kcontrol
->private_value
);
557 mutex_unlock(&dev
->lock
);
562 value
->value
.integer
.value
[0] = 0;
564 value
->value
.integer
.value
[0] = 1;
566 dprintk("%sleft vol %d, right vol %d (0x%04x) from ac97 volume control 0x%04x\n",
567 (val
& 0x8000) ? "muted " : "",
568 0x1f - ((val
>> 8) & 0x1f), 0x1f - (val
& 0x1f),
569 val
, (int)kcontrol
->private_value
);
574 static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(em28xx_db_scale
, -3450, 150, 0);
576 static int em28xx_cvol_new(struct snd_card
*card
, struct em28xx
*dev
,
581 struct snd_kcontrol
*kctl
;
582 struct snd_kcontrol_new tmp
;
584 memset (&tmp
, 0, sizeof(tmp
));
585 tmp
.iface
= SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER
,
586 tmp
.private_value
= id
,
589 /* Add Mute Control */
590 sprintf(ctl_name
, "%s Switch", name
);
591 tmp
.get
= em28xx_vol_get_mute
;
592 tmp
.put
= em28xx_vol_put_mute
;
593 tmp
.info
= snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info
;
594 kctl
= snd_ctl_new1(&tmp
, dev
);
595 err
= snd_ctl_add(card
, kctl
);
598 dprintk("Added control %s for ac97 volume control 0x%04x\n",
601 memset (&tmp
, 0, sizeof(tmp
));
602 tmp
.iface
= SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER
,
603 tmp
.private_value
= id
,
606 /* Add Volume Control */
607 sprintf(ctl_name
, "%s Volume", name
);
608 tmp
.get
= em28xx_vol_get
;
609 tmp
.put
= em28xx_vol_put
;
610 tmp
.info
= em28xx_vol_info
;
611 tmp
.tlv
.p
= em28xx_db_scale
,
612 kctl
= snd_ctl_new1(&tmp
, dev
);
613 err
= snd_ctl_add(card
, kctl
);
616 dprintk("Added control %s for ac97 volume control 0x%04x\n",
623 * register/unregister code and data
625 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_em28xx_pcm_capture
= {
626 .open
= snd_em28xx_capture_open
,
627 .close
= snd_em28xx_pcm_close
,
628 .ioctl
= snd_pcm_lib_ioctl
,
629 .hw_params
= snd_em28xx_hw_capture_params
,
630 .hw_free
= snd_em28xx_hw_capture_free
,
631 .prepare
= snd_em28xx_prepare
,
632 .trigger
= snd_em28xx_capture_trigger
,
633 .pointer
= snd_em28xx_capture_pointer
,
634 .page
= snd_pcm_get_vmalloc_page
,
637 static int em28xx_audio_init(struct em28xx
*dev
)
639 struct em28xx_audio
*adev
= &dev
->adev
;
641 struct snd_card
*card
;
645 if (!dev
->has_alsa_audio
|| dev
->audio_ifnum
< 0) {
646 /* This device does not support the extension (in this case
647 the device is expecting the snd-usb-audio module or
648 doesn't have analog audio support at all) */
652 printk(KERN_INFO
"em28xx-audio.c: probing for em28xx Audio Vendor Class\n");
653 printk(KERN_INFO
"em28xx-audio.c: Copyright (C) 2006 Markus "
655 printk(KERN_INFO
"em28xx-audio.c: Copyright (C) 2007-2011 Mauro Carvalho Chehab\n");
657 err
= snd_card_create(index
[devnr
], "Em28xx Audio", THIS_MODULE
, 0,
662 spin_lock_init(&adev
->slock
);
663 err
= snd_pcm_new(card
, "Em28xx Audio", 0, 0, 1, &pcm
);
669 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm
, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
, &snd_em28xx_pcm_capture
);
671 pcm
->private_data
= dev
;
672 strcpy(pcm
->name
, "Empia 28xx Capture");
674 snd_card_set_dev(card
, &dev
->udev
->dev
);
675 strcpy(card
->driver
, "Em28xx-Audio");
676 strcpy(card
->shortname
, "Em28xx Audio");
677 strcpy(card
->longname
, "Empia Em28xx Audio");
679 INIT_WORK(&dev
->wq_trigger
, audio_trigger
);
681 if (dev
->audio_mode
.ac97
!= EM28XX_NO_AC97
) {
682 em28xx_cvol_new(card
, dev
, "Video", AC97_VIDEO
);
683 em28xx_cvol_new(card
, dev
, "Line In", AC97_LINE
);
684 em28xx_cvol_new(card
, dev
, "Phone", AC97_PHONE
);
685 em28xx_cvol_new(card
, dev
, "Microphone", AC97_MIC
);
686 em28xx_cvol_new(card
, dev
, "CD", AC97_CD
);
687 em28xx_cvol_new(card
, dev
, "AUX", AC97_AUX
);
688 em28xx_cvol_new(card
, dev
, "PCM", AC97_PCM
);
690 em28xx_cvol_new(card
, dev
, "Master", AC97_MASTER
);
691 em28xx_cvol_new(card
, dev
, "Line", AC97_HEADPHONE
);
692 em28xx_cvol_new(card
, dev
, "Mono", AC97_MASTER_MONO
);
693 em28xx_cvol_new(card
, dev
, "LFE", AC97_CENTER_LFE_MASTER
);
694 em28xx_cvol_new(card
, dev
, "Surround", AC97_SURROUND_MASTER
);
697 err
= snd_card_register(card
);
702 adev
->sndcard
= card
;
703 adev
->udev
= dev
->udev
;
708 static int em28xx_audio_fini(struct em28xx
*dev
)
713 if (dev
->has_alsa_audio
!= 1) {
714 /* This device does not support the extension (in this case
715 the device is expecting the snd-usb-audio module or
716 doesn't have analog audio support at all) */
720 if (dev
->adev
.sndcard
) {
721 snd_card_free(dev
->adev
.sndcard
);
722 dev
->adev
.sndcard
= NULL
;
728 static struct em28xx_ops audio_ops
= {
730 .name
= "Em28xx Audio Extension",
731 .init
= em28xx_audio_init
,
732 .fini
= em28xx_audio_fini
,
735 static int __init
em28xx_alsa_register(void)
737 return em28xx_register_extension(&audio_ops
);
740 static void __exit
em28xx_alsa_unregister(void)
742 em28xx_unregister_extension(&audio_ops
);
745 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
746 MODULE_AUTHOR("Markus Rechberger <mrechberger@gmail.com>");
747 MODULE_AUTHOR("Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>");
748 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Em28xx Audio driver");
750 module_init(em28xx_alsa_register
);
751 module_exit(em28xx_alsa_unregister
);