2 * Copyright (C) 2015, 2016 ARM Ltd.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
11 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17 #include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic.h>
18 #include <linux/kvm.h>
19 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
20 #include <kvm/arm_vgic.h>
21 #include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
25 static inline void vgic_v2_write_lr(int lr
, u32 val
)
27 void __iomem
*base
= kvm_vgic_global_state
.vctrl_base
;
29 writel_relaxed(val
, base
+ GICH_LR0
+ (lr
* 4));
32 void vgic_v2_init_lrs(void)
36 for (i
= 0; i
< kvm_vgic_global_state
.nr_lr
; i
++)
37 vgic_v2_write_lr(i
, 0);
40 void vgic_v2_set_underflow(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
42 struct vgic_v2_cpu_if
*cpuif
= &vcpu
->arch
.vgic_cpu
.vgic_v2
;
44 cpuif
->vgic_hcr
|= GICH_HCR_UIE
;
47 static bool lr_signals_eoi_mi(u32 lr_val
)
49 return !(lr_val
& GICH_LR_STATE
) && (lr_val
& GICH_LR_EOI
) &&
50 !(lr_val
& GICH_LR_HW
);
54 * transfer the content of the LRs back into the corresponding ap_list:
55 * - active bit is transferred as is
57 * - transferred as is in case of edge sensitive IRQs
58 * - set to the line-level (resample time) for level sensitive IRQs
60 void vgic_v2_fold_lr_state(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
62 struct vgic_cpu
*vgic_cpu
= &vcpu
->arch
.vgic_cpu
;
63 struct vgic_v2_cpu_if
*cpuif
= &vgic_cpu
->vgic_v2
;
67 cpuif
->vgic_hcr
&= ~GICH_HCR_UIE
;
69 for (lr
= 0; lr
< vgic_cpu
->used_lrs
; lr
++) {
70 u32 val
= cpuif
->vgic_lr
[lr
];
71 u32 intid
= val
& GICH_LR_VIRTUALID
;
74 /* Notify fds when the guest EOI'ed a level-triggered SPI */
75 if (lr_signals_eoi_mi(val
) && vgic_valid_spi(vcpu
->kvm
, intid
))
76 kvm_notify_acked_irq(vcpu
->kvm
, 0,
77 intid
- VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS
);
79 irq
= vgic_get_irq(vcpu
->kvm
, vcpu
, intid
);
81 spin_lock_irqsave(&irq
->irq_lock
, flags
);
83 /* Always preserve the active bit */
84 irq
->active
= !!(val
& GICH_LR_ACTIVE_BIT
);
86 /* Edge is the only case where we preserve the pending bit */
87 if (irq
->config
== VGIC_CONFIG_EDGE
&&
88 (val
& GICH_LR_PENDING_BIT
)) {
89 irq
->pending_latch
= true;
91 if (vgic_irq_is_sgi(intid
)) {
92 u32 cpuid
= val
& GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID
;
94 cpuid
>>= GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID_SHIFT
;
95 irq
->source
|= (1 << cpuid
);
100 * Clear soft pending state when level irqs have been acked.
101 * Always regenerate the pending state.
103 if (irq
->config
== VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL
) {
104 if (!(val
& GICH_LR_PENDING_BIT
))
105 irq
->pending_latch
= false;
109 * Level-triggered mapped IRQs are special because we only
110 * observe rising edges as input to the VGIC.
112 * If the guest never acked the interrupt we have to sample
113 * the physical line and set the line level, because the
114 * device state could have changed or we simply need to
115 * process the still pending interrupt later.
117 * If this causes us to lower the level, we have to also clear
118 * the physical active state, since we will otherwise never be
119 * told when the interrupt becomes asserted again.
121 if (vgic_irq_is_mapped_level(irq
) && (val
& GICH_LR_PENDING_BIT
)) {
122 irq
->line_level
= vgic_get_phys_line_level(irq
);
124 if (!irq
->line_level
)
125 vgic_irq_set_phys_active(irq
, false);
128 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq
->irq_lock
, flags
);
129 vgic_put_irq(vcpu
->kvm
, irq
);
132 vgic_cpu
->used_lrs
= 0;
136 * Populates the particular LR with the state of a given IRQ:
137 * - for an edge sensitive IRQ the pending state is cleared in struct vgic_irq
138 * - for a level sensitive IRQ the pending state value is unchanged;
139 * it is dictated directly by the input level
141 * If @irq describes an SGI with multiple sources, we choose the
142 * lowest-numbered source VCPU and clear that bit in the source bitmap.
144 * The irq_lock must be held by the caller.
146 void vgic_v2_populate_lr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct vgic_irq
*irq
, int lr
)
148 u32 val
= irq
->intid
;
150 if (irq_is_pending(irq
)) {
151 val
|= GICH_LR_PENDING_BIT
;
153 if (irq
->config
== VGIC_CONFIG_EDGE
)
154 irq
->pending_latch
= false;
156 if (vgic_irq_is_sgi(irq
->intid
)) {
157 u32 src
= ffs(irq
->source
);
160 val
|= (src
- 1) << GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID_SHIFT
;
161 irq
->source
&= ~(1 << (src
- 1));
163 irq
->pending_latch
= true;
168 val
|= GICH_LR_ACTIVE_BIT
;
172 val
|= irq
->hwintid
<< GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID_SHIFT
;
174 * Never set pending+active on a HW interrupt, as the
175 * pending state is kept at the physical distributor
178 if (irq
->active
&& irq_is_pending(irq
))
179 val
&= ~GICH_LR_PENDING_BIT
;
181 if (irq
->config
== VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL
)
186 * Level-triggered mapped IRQs are special because we only observe
187 * rising edges as input to the VGIC. We therefore lower the line
188 * level here, so that we can take new virtual IRQs. See
189 * vgic_v2_fold_lr_state for more info.
191 if (vgic_irq_is_mapped_level(irq
) && (val
& GICH_LR_PENDING_BIT
))
192 irq
->line_level
= false;
194 /* The GICv2 LR only holds five bits of priority. */
195 val
|= (irq
->priority
>> 3) << GICH_LR_PRIORITY_SHIFT
;
197 vcpu
->arch
.vgic_cpu
.vgic_v2
.vgic_lr
[lr
] = val
;
200 void vgic_v2_clear_lr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int lr
)
202 vcpu
->arch
.vgic_cpu
.vgic_v2
.vgic_lr
[lr
] = 0;
205 void vgic_v2_set_vmcr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct vgic_vmcr
*vmcrp
)
207 struct vgic_v2_cpu_if
*cpu_if
= &vcpu
->arch
.vgic_cpu
.vgic_v2
;
210 vmcr
= (vmcrp
->grpen0
<< GICH_VMCR_ENABLE_GRP0_SHIFT
) &
211 GICH_VMCR_ENABLE_GRP0_MASK
;
212 vmcr
|= (vmcrp
->grpen1
<< GICH_VMCR_ENABLE_GRP1_SHIFT
) &
213 GICH_VMCR_ENABLE_GRP1_MASK
;
214 vmcr
|= (vmcrp
->ackctl
<< GICH_VMCR_ACK_CTL_SHIFT
) &
215 GICH_VMCR_ACK_CTL_MASK
;
216 vmcr
|= (vmcrp
->fiqen
<< GICH_VMCR_FIQ_EN_SHIFT
) &
217 GICH_VMCR_FIQ_EN_MASK
;
218 vmcr
|= (vmcrp
->cbpr
<< GICH_VMCR_CBPR_SHIFT
) &
220 vmcr
|= (vmcrp
->eoim
<< GICH_VMCR_EOI_MODE_SHIFT
) &
221 GICH_VMCR_EOI_MODE_MASK
;
222 vmcr
|= (vmcrp
->abpr
<< GICH_VMCR_ALIAS_BINPOINT_SHIFT
) &
223 GICH_VMCR_ALIAS_BINPOINT_MASK
;
224 vmcr
|= (vmcrp
->bpr
<< GICH_VMCR_BINPOINT_SHIFT
) &
225 GICH_VMCR_BINPOINT_MASK
;
226 vmcr
|= ((vmcrp
->pmr
>> GICV_PMR_PRIORITY_SHIFT
) <<
227 GICH_VMCR_PRIMASK_SHIFT
) & GICH_VMCR_PRIMASK_MASK
;
229 cpu_if
->vgic_vmcr
= vmcr
;
232 void vgic_v2_get_vmcr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct vgic_vmcr
*vmcrp
)
234 struct vgic_v2_cpu_if
*cpu_if
= &vcpu
->arch
.vgic_cpu
.vgic_v2
;
237 vmcr
= cpu_if
->vgic_vmcr
;
239 vmcrp
->grpen0
= (vmcr
& GICH_VMCR_ENABLE_GRP0_MASK
) >>
240 GICH_VMCR_ENABLE_GRP0_SHIFT
;
241 vmcrp
->grpen1
= (vmcr
& GICH_VMCR_ENABLE_GRP1_MASK
) >>
242 GICH_VMCR_ENABLE_GRP1_SHIFT
;
243 vmcrp
->ackctl
= (vmcr
& GICH_VMCR_ACK_CTL_MASK
) >>
244 GICH_VMCR_ACK_CTL_SHIFT
;
245 vmcrp
->fiqen
= (vmcr
& GICH_VMCR_FIQ_EN_MASK
) >>
246 GICH_VMCR_FIQ_EN_SHIFT
;
247 vmcrp
->cbpr
= (vmcr
& GICH_VMCR_CBPR_MASK
) >>
248 GICH_VMCR_CBPR_SHIFT
;
249 vmcrp
->eoim
= (vmcr
& GICH_VMCR_EOI_MODE_MASK
) >>
250 GICH_VMCR_EOI_MODE_SHIFT
;
252 vmcrp
->abpr
= (vmcr
& GICH_VMCR_ALIAS_BINPOINT_MASK
) >>
253 GICH_VMCR_ALIAS_BINPOINT_SHIFT
;
254 vmcrp
->bpr
= (vmcr
& GICH_VMCR_BINPOINT_MASK
) >>
255 GICH_VMCR_BINPOINT_SHIFT
;
256 vmcrp
->pmr
= ((vmcr
& GICH_VMCR_PRIMASK_MASK
) >>
257 GICH_VMCR_PRIMASK_SHIFT
) << GICV_PMR_PRIORITY_SHIFT
;
260 void vgic_v2_enable(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
263 * By forcing VMCR to zero, the GIC will restore the binary
264 * points to their reset values. Anything else resets to zero
267 vcpu
->arch
.vgic_cpu
.vgic_v2
.vgic_vmcr
= 0;
268 vcpu
->arch
.vgic_cpu
.vgic_v2
.vgic_elrsr
= ~0;
270 /* Get the show on the road... */
271 vcpu
->arch
.vgic_cpu
.vgic_v2
.vgic_hcr
= GICH_HCR_EN
;
274 /* check for overlapping regions and for regions crossing the end of memory */
275 static bool vgic_v2_check_base(gpa_t dist_base
, gpa_t cpu_base
)
277 if (dist_base
+ KVM_VGIC_V2_DIST_SIZE
< dist_base
)
279 if (cpu_base
+ KVM_VGIC_V2_CPU_SIZE
< cpu_base
)
282 if (dist_base
+ KVM_VGIC_V2_DIST_SIZE
<= cpu_base
)
284 if (cpu_base
+ KVM_VGIC_V2_CPU_SIZE
<= dist_base
)
290 int vgic_v2_map_resources(struct kvm
*kvm
)
292 struct vgic_dist
*dist
= &kvm
->arch
.vgic
;
298 if (IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(dist
->vgic_dist_base
) ||
299 IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(dist
->vgic_cpu_base
)) {
300 kvm_err("Need to set vgic cpu and dist addresses first\n");
305 if (!vgic_v2_check_base(dist
->vgic_dist_base
, dist
->vgic_cpu_base
)) {
306 kvm_err("VGIC CPU and dist frames overlap\n");
312 * Initialize the vgic if this hasn't already been done on demand by
313 * accessing the vgic state from userspace.
315 ret
= vgic_init(kvm
);
317 kvm_err("Unable to initialize VGIC dynamic data structures\n");
321 ret
= vgic_register_dist_iodev(kvm
, dist
->vgic_dist_base
, VGIC_V2
);
323 kvm_err("Unable to register VGIC MMIO regions\n");
327 if (!static_branch_unlikely(&vgic_v2_cpuif_trap
)) {
328 ret
= kvm_phys_addr_ioremap(kvm
, dist
->vgic_cpu_base
,
329 kvm_vgic_global_state
.vcpu_base
,
330 KVM_VGIC_V2_CPU_SIZE
, true);
332 kvm_err("Unable to remap VGIC CPU to VCPU\n");
343 DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(vgic_v2_cpuif_trap
);
346 * vgic_v2_probe - probe for a GICv2 compatible interrupt controller in DT
347 * @node: pointer to the DT node
349 * Returns 0 if a GICv2 has been found, returns an error code otherwise
351 int vgic_v2_probe(const struct gic_kvm_info
*info
)
356 if (!info
->vctrl
.start
) {
357 kvm_err("GICH not present in the firmware table\n");
361 if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(info
->vcpu
.start
) ||
362 !PAGE_ALIGNED(resource_size(&info
->vcpu
))) {
363 kvm_info("GICV region size/alignment is unsafe, using trapping (reduced performance)\n");
364 kvm_vgic_global_state
.vcpu_base_va
= ioremap(info
->vcpu
.start
,
365 resource_size(&info
->vcpu
));
366 if (!kvm_vgic_global_state
.vcpu_base_va
) {
367 kvm_err("Cannot ioremap GICV\n");
371 ret
= create_hyp_io_mappings(kvm_vgic_global_state
.vcpu_base_va
,
372 kvm_vgic_global_state
.vcpu_base_va
+ resource_size(&info
->vcpu
),
375 kvm_err("Cannot map GICV into hyp\n");
379 static_branch_enable(&vgic_v2_cpuif_trap
);
382 kvm_vgic_global_state
.vctrl_base
= ioremap(info
->vctrl
.start
,
383 resource_size(&info
->vctrl
));
384 if (!kvm_vgic_global_state
.vctrl_base
) {
385 kvm_err("Cannot ioremap GICH\n");
390 vtr
= readl_relaxed(kvm_vgic_global_state
.vctrl_base
+ GICH_VTR
);
391 kvm_vgic_global_state
.nr_lr
= (vtr
& 0x3f) + 1;
393 ret
= create_hyp_io_mappings(kvm_vgic_global_state
.vctrl_base
,
394 kvm_vgic_global_state
.vctrl_base
+
395 resource_size(&info
->vctrl
),
398 kvm_err("Cannot map VCTRL into hyp\n");
402 ret
= kvm_register_vgic_device(KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2
);
404 kvm_err("Cannot register GICv2 KVM device\n");
408 kvm_vgic_global_state
.can_emulate_gicv2
= true;
409 kvm_vgic_global_state
.vcpu_base
= info
->vcpu
.start
;
410 kvm_vgic_global_state
.type
= VGIC_V2
;
411 kvm_vgic_global_state
.max_gic_vcpus
= VGIC_V2_MAX_CPUS
;
413 kvm_info("vgic-v2@%llx\n", info
->vctrl
.start
);
417 if (kvm_vgic_global_state
.vctrl_base
)
418 iounmap(kvm_vgic_global_state
.vctrl_base
);
419 if (kvm_vgic_global_state
.vcpu_base_va
)
420 iounmap(kvm_vgic_global_state
.vcpu_base_va
);
425 void vgic_v2_load(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
427 struct vgic_v2_cpu_if
*cpu_if
= &vcpu
->arch
.vgic_cpu
.vgic_v2
;
428 struct vgic_dist
*vgic
= &vcpu
->kvm
->arch
.vgic
;
430 writel_relaxed(cpu_if
->vgic_vmcr
, vgic
->vctrl_base
+ GICH_VMCR
);
433 void vgic_v2_put(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
435 struct vgic_v2_cpu_if
*cpu_if
= &vcpu
->arch
.vgic_cpu
.vgic_v2
;
436 struct vgic_dist
*vgic
= &vcpu
->kvm
->arch
.vgic
;
438 cpu_if
->vgic_vmcr
= readl_relaxed(vgic
->vctrl_base
+ GICH_VMCR
);