3 * Common boot and setup code.
5 * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 #include <linux/export.h>
14 #include <linux/string.h>
15 #include <linux/sched.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/reboot.h>
19 #include <linux/delay.h>
20 #include <linux/initrd.h>
21 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
22 #include <linux/ioport.h>
23 #include <linux/console.h>
24 #include <linux/utsname.h>
25 #include <linux/tty.h>
26 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
27 #include <linux/notifier.h>
28 #include <linux/cpu.h>
29 #include <linux/unistd.h>
30 #include <linux/serial.h>
31 #include <linux/serial_8250.h>
32 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
33 #include <linux/pci.h>
34 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
35 #include <linux/memblock.h>
36 #include <linux/memory.h>
37 #include <linux/nmi.h>
39 #include <asm/debugfs.h>
41 #include <asm/kdump.h>
43 #include <asm/processor.h>
44 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
47 #include <asm/machdep.h>
50 #include <asm/cputable.h>
51 #include <asm/dt_cpu_ftrs.h>
52 #include <asm/sections.h>
53 #include <asm/btext.h>
54 #include <asm/nvram.h>
55 #include <asm/setup.h>
57 #include <asm/iommu.h>
58 #include <asm/serial.h>
59 #include <asm/cache.h>
62 #include <asm/firmware.h>
65 #include <asm/kexec.h>
66 #include <asm/code-patching.h>
67 #include <asm/livepatch.h>
69 #include <asm/cputhreads.h>
70 #include <asm/hw_irq.h>
75 #define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
80 int spinning_secondaries
;
83 struct ppc64_caches ppc64_caches
= {
93 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ppc64_caches
);
95 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
96 void __init
setup_tlb_core_data(void)
100 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct tlb_core_data
, lock
) != 0);
102 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
103 int first
= cpu_first_thread_sibling(cpu
);
106 * If we boot via kdump on a non-primary thread,
107 * make sure we point at the thread that actually
110 if (cpu_first_thread_sibling(boot_cpuid
) == first
)
113 paca
[cpu
].tcd_ptr
= &paca
[first
].tcd
;
116 * If we have threads, we need either tlbsrx.
117 * or e6500 tablewalk mode, or else TLB handlers
118 * will be racy and could produce duplicate entries.
119 * Should we panic instead?
121 WARN_ONCE(smt_enabled_at_boot
>= 2 &&
122 !mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_USE_TLBRSRV
) &&
123 book3e_htw_mode
!= PPC_HTW_E6500
,
124 "%s: unsupported MMU configuration\n", __func__
);
131 static char *smt_enabled_cmdline
;
133 /* Look for ibm,smt-enabled OF option */
134 void __init
check_smt_enabled(void)
136 struct device_node
*dn
;
137 const char *smt_option
;
139 /* Default to enabling all threads */
140 smt_enabled_at_boot
= threads_per_core
;
142 /* Allow the command line to overrule the OF option */
143 if (smt_enabled_cmdline
) {
144 if (!strcmp(smt_enabled_cmdline
, "on"))
145 smt_enabled_at_boot
= threads_per_core
;
146 else if (!strcmp(smt_enabled_cmdline
, "off"))
147 smt_enabled_at_boot
= 0;
152 rc
= kstrtoint(smt_enabled_cmdline
, 10, &smt
);
154 smt_enabled_at_boot
=
155 min(threads_per_core
, smt
);
158 dn
= of_find_node_by_path("/options");
160 smt_option
= of_get_property(dn
, "ibm,smt-enabled",
164 if (!strcmp(smt_option
, "on"))
165 smt_enabled_at_boot
= threads_per_core
;
166 else if (!strcmp(smt_option
, "off"))
167 smt_enabled_at_boot
= 0;
175 /* Look for smt-enabled= cmdline option */
176 static int __init
early_smt_enabled(char *p
)
178 smt_enabled_cmdline
= p
;
181 early_param("smt-enabled", early_smt_enabled
);
183 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
185 /** Fix up paca fields required for the boot cpu */
186 static void __init
fixup_boot_paca(void)
188 /* The boot cpu is started */
189 get_paca()->cpu_start
= 1;
190 /* Allow percpu accesses to work until we setup percpu data */
191 get_paca()->data_offset
= 0;
192 /* Mark interrupts disabled in PACA */
193 irq_soft_mask_set(IRQS_DISABLED
);
196 static void __init
configure_exceptions(void)
199 * Setup the trampolines from the lowmem exception vectors
200 * to the kdump kernel when not using a relocatable kernel.
202 setup_kdump_trampoline();
204 /* Under a PAPR hypervisor, we need hypercalls */
205 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SET_MODE
)) {
206 /* Enable AIL if possible */
207 pseries_enable_reloc_on_exc();
210 * Tell the hypervisor that we want our exceptions to
211 * be taken in little endian mode.
213 * We don't call this for big endian as our calling convention
214 * makes us always enter in BE, and the call may fail under
215 * some circumstances with kdump.
217 #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
218 pseries_little_endian_exceptions();
221 /* Set endian mode using OPAL */
222 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPAL
))
223 opal_configure_cores();
225 /* AIL on native is done in cpu_ready_for_interrupts() */
229 static void cpu_ready_for_interrupts(void)
232 * Enable AIL if supported, and we are in hypervisor mode. This
233 * is called once for every processor.
235 * If we are not in hypervisor mode the job is done once for
236 * the whole partition in configure_exceptions().
238 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE
) &&
239 cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S
)) {
240 unsigned long lpcr
= mfspr(SPRN_LPCR
);
241 mtspr(SPRN_LPCR
, lpcr
| LPCR_AIL_3
);
245 * Fixup HFSCR:TM based on CPU features. The bit is set by our
246 * early asm init because at that point we haven't updated our
247 * CPU features from firmware and device-tree. Here we have,
250 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE
) && !cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_TM_COMP
))
251 mtspr(SPRN_HFSCR
, mfspr(SPRN_HFSCR
) & ~HFSCR_TM
);
253 /* Set IR and DR in PACA MSR */
254 get_paca()->kernel_msr
= MSR_KERNEL
;
258 * Early initialization entry point. This is called by head.S
259 * with MMU translation disabled. We rely on the "feature" of
260 * the CPU that ignores the top 2 bits of the address in real
261 * mode so we can access kernel globals normally provided we
262 * only toy with things in the RMO region. From here, we do
263 * some early parsing of the device-tree to setup out MEMBLOCK
264 * data structures, and allocate & initialize the hash table
265 * and segment tables so we can start running with translation
268 * It is this function which will call the probe() callback of
269 * the various platform types and copy the matching one to the
270 * global ppc_md structure. Your platform can eventually do
271 * some very early initializations from the probe() routine, but
272 * this is not recommended, be very careful as, for example, the
273 * device-tree is not accessible via normal means at this point.
276 void __init
early_setup(unsigned long dt_ptr
)
278 static __initdata
struct paca_struct boot_paca
;
280 /* -------- printk is _NOT_ safe to use here ! ------- */
282 /* Try new device tree based feature discovery ... */
283 if (!dt_cpu_ftrs_init(__va(dt_ptr
)))
284 /* Otherwise use the old style CPU table */
285 identify_cpu(0, mfspr(SPRN_PVR
));
287 /* Assume we're on cpu 0 for now. Don't write to the paca yet! */
288 initialise_paca(&boot_paca
, 0);
289 setup_paca(&boot_paca
);
292 /* -------- printk is now safe to use ------- */
294 /* Enable early debugging if any specified (see udbg.h) */
297 DBG(" -> early_setup(), dt_ptr: 0x%lx\n", dt_ptr
);
300 * Do early initialization using the flattened device
301 * tree, such as retrieving the physical memory map or
302 * calculating/retrieving the hash table size.
304 early_init_devtree(__va(dt_ptr
));
306 /* Now we know the logical id of our boot cpu, setup the paca. */
307 setup_paca(&paca
[boot_cpuid
]);
311 * Configure exception handlers. This include setting up trampolines
312 * if needed, setting exception endian mode, etc...
314 configure_exceptions();
316 /* Apply all the dynamic patching */
317 apply_feature_fixups();
318 setup_feature_keys();
320 /* Initialize the hash table or TLB handling */
324 * After firmware and early platform setup code has set things up,
325 * we note the SPR values for configurable control/performance
326 * registers, and use those as initial defaults.
328 record_spr_defaults();
331 * At this point, we can let interrupts switch to virtual mode
332 * (the MMU has been setup), so adjust the MSR in the PACA to
333 * have IR and DR set and enable AIL if it exists
335 cpu_ready_for_interrupts();
337 DBG(" <- early_setup()\n");
339 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX
341 * This needs to be done *last* (after the above DBG() even)
343 * Right after we return from this function, we turn on the MMU
344 * which means the real-mode access trick that btext does will
345 * no longer work, it needs to switch to using a real MMU
346 * mapping. This call will ensure that it does
349 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX */
353 void early_setup_secondary(void)
355 /* Mark interrupts disabled in PACA */
356 irq_soft_mask_set(IRQS_DISABLED
);
358 /* Initialize the hash table or TLB handling */
359 early_init_mmu_secondary();
362 * At this point, we can let interrupts switch to virtual mode
363 * (the MMU has been setup), so adjust the MSR in the PACA to
364 * have IR and DR set.
366 cpu_ready_for_interrupts();
369 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
371 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE)
372 static bool use_spinloop(void)
374 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S
)) {
376 * See comments in head_64.S -- not all platforms insert
377 * secondaries at __secondary_hold and wait at the spin
380 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPAL
))
386 * When book3e boots from kexec, the ePAPR spin table does
389 return of_property_read_bool(of_chosen
, "linux,booted-from-kexec");
392 void smp_release_cpus(void)
400 DBG(" -> smp_release_cpus()\n");
402 /* All secondary cpus are spinning on a common spinloop, release them
403 * all now so they can start to spin on their individual paca
404 * spinloops. For non SMP kernels, the secondary cpus never get out
405 * of the common spinloop.
408 ptr
= (unsigned long *)((unsigned long)&__secondary_hold_spinloop
410 *ptr
= ppc_function_entry(generic_secondary_smp_init
);
412 /* And wait a bit for them to catch up */
413 for (i
= 0; i
< 100000; i
++) {
416 if (spinning_secondaries
== 0)
420 DBG("spinning_secondaries = %d\n", spinning_secondaries
);
422 DBG(" <- smp_release_cpus()\n");
424 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP || CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE */
427 * Initialize some remaining members of the ppc64_caches and systemcfg
429 * (at least until we get rid of them completely). This is mostly some
430 * cache informations about the CPU that will be used by cache flush
431 * routines and/or provided to userland
434 static void init_cache_info(struct ppc_cache_info
*info
, u32 size
, u32 lsize
,
439 info
->line_size
= lsize
;
440 info
->block_size
= bsize
;
441 info
->log_block_size
= __ilog2(bsize
);
443 info
->blocks_per_page
= PAGE_SIZE
/ bsize
;
445 info
->blocks_per_page
= 0;
448 info
->assoc
= 0xffff;
450 info
->assoc
= size
/ (sets
* lsize
);
453 static bool __init
parse_cache_info(struct device_node
*np
,
455 struct ppc_cache_info
*info
)
457 static const char *ipropnames
[] __initdata
= {
460 "i-cache-block-size",
463 static const char *dpropnames
[] __initdata
= {
466 "d-cache-block-size",
469 const char **propnames
= icache
? ipropnames
: dpropnames
;
470 const __be32
*sizep
, *lsizep
, *bsizep
, *setsp
;
471 u32 size
, lsize
, bsize
, sets
;
476 lsize
= bsize
= cur_cpu_spec
->dcache_bsize
;
477 sizep
= of_get_property(np
, propnames
[0], NULL
);
479 size
= be32_to_cpu(*sizep
);
480 setsp
= of_get_property(np
, propnames
[1], NULL
);
482 sets
= be32_to_cpu(*setsp
);
483 bsizep
= of_get_property(np
, propnames
[2], NULL
);
484 lsizep
= of_get_property(np
, propnames
[3], NULL
);
488 lsize
= be32_to_cpu(*lsizep
);
490 bsize
= be32_to_cpu(*bsizep
);
491 if (sizep
== NULL
|| bsizep
== NULL
|| lsizep
== NULL
)
495 * OF is weird .. it represents fully associative caches
496 * as "1 way" which doesn't make much sense and doesn't
497 * leave room for direct mapped. We'll assume that 0
498 * in OF means direct mapped for that reason.
505 init_cache_info(info
, size
, lsize
, bsize
, sets
);
510 void __init
initialize_cache_info(void)
512 struct device_node
*cpu
= NULL
, *l2
, *l3
= NULL
;
515 DBG(" -> initialize_cache_info()\n");
518 * All shipping POWER8 machines have a firmware bug that
519 * puts incorrect information in the device-tree. This will
520 * be (hopefully) fixed for future chips but for now hard
521 * code the values if we are running on one of these
523 pvr
= PVR_VER(mfspr(SPRN_PVR
));
524 if (pvr
== PVR_POWER8
|| pvr
== PVR_POWER8E
||
525 pvr
== PVR_POWER8NVL
) {
526 /* size lsize blk sets */
527 init_cache_info(&ppc64_caches
.l1i
, 0x8000, 128, 128, 32);
528 init_cache_info(&ppc64_caches
.l1d
, 0x10000, 128, 128, 64);
529 init_cache_info(&ppc64_caches
.l2
, 0x80000, 128, 0, 512);
530 init_cache_info(&ppc64_caches
.l3
, 0x800000, 128, 0, 8192);
532 cpu
= of_find_node_by_type(NULL
, "cpu");
535 * We're assuming *all* of the CPUs have the same
536 * d-cache and i-cache sizes... -Peter
539 if (!parse_cache_info(cpu
, false, &ppc64_caches
.l1d
))
540 DBG("Argh, can't find dcache properties !\n");
542 if (!parse_cache_info(cpu
, true, &ppc64_caches
.l1i
))
543 DBG("Argh, can't find icache properties !\n");
546 * Try to find the L2 and L3 if any. Assume they are
547 * unified and use the D-side properties.
549 l2
= of_find_next_cache_node(cpu
);
552 parse_cache_info(l2
, false, &ppc64_caches
.l2
);
553 l3
= of_find_next_cache_node(l2
);
557 parse_cache_info(l3
, false, &ppc64_caches
.l3
);
562 /* For use by binfmt_elf */
563 dcache_bsize
= ppc64_caches
.l1d
.block_size
;
564 icache_bsize
= ppc64_caches
.l1i
.block_size
;
566 cur_cpu_spec
->dcache_bsize
= dcache_bsize
;
567 cur_cpu_spec
->icache_bsize
= icache_bsize
;
569 DBG(" <- initialize_cache_info()\n");
573 * This returns the limit below which memory accesses to the linear
574 * mapping are guarnateed not to cause an architectural exception (e.g.,
575 * TLB or SLB miss fault).
577 * This is used to allocate PACAs and various interrupt stacks that
578 * that are accessed early in interrupt handlers that must not cause
579 * re-entrant interrupts.
581 __init u64
ppc64_bolted_size(void)
583 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
584 /* Freescale BookE bolts the entire linear mapping */
585 /* XXX: BookE ppc64_rma_limit setup seems to disagree? */
586 if (early_mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_TYPE_FSL_E
))
587 return linear_map_top
;
588 /* Other BookE, we assume the first GB is bolted */
591 /* BookS radix, does not take faults on linear mapping */
592 if (early_radix_enabled())
595 /* BookS hash, the first segment is bolted */
596 if (early_mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT
))
597 return 1UL << SID_SHIFT_1T
;
598 return 1UL << SID_SHIFT
;
602 void __init
irqstack_early_init(void)
604 u64 limit
= ppc64_bolted_size();
608 * Interrupt stacks must be in the first segment since we
609 * cannot afford to take SLB misses on them. They are not
610 * accessed in realmode.
612 for_each_possible_cpu(i
) {
613 softirq_ctx
[i
] = (struct thread_info
*)
614 __va(memblock_alloc_base(THREAD_SIZE
,
615 THREAD_SIZE
, limit
));
616 hardirq_ctx
[i
] = (struct thread_info
*)
617 __va(memblock_alloc_base(THREAD_SIZE
,
618 THREAD_SIZE
, limit
));
622 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
623 void __init
exc_lvl_early_init(void)
628 for_each_possible_cpu(i
) {
629 sp
= memblock_alloc(THREAD_SIZE
, THREAD_SIZE
);
630 critirq_ctx
[i
] = (struct thread_info
*)__va(sp
);
631 paca
[i
].crit_kstack
= __va(sp
+ THREAD_SIZE
);
633 sp
= memblock_alloc(THREAD_SIZE
, THREAD_SIZE
);
634 dbgirq_ctx
[i
] = (struct thread_info
*)__va(sp
);
635 paca
[i
].dbg_kstack
= __va(sp
+ THREAD_SIZE
);
637 sp
= memblock_alloc(THREAD_SIZE
, THREAD_SIZE
);
638 mcheckirq_ctx
[i
] = (struct thread_info
*)__va(sp
);
639 paca
[i
].mc_kstack
= __va(sp
+ THREAD_SIZE
);
642 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DEBUG_LVL_EXC
))
643 patch_exception(0x040, exc_debug_debug_book3e
);
648 * Emergency stacks are used for a range of things, from asynchronous
649 * NMIs (system reset, machine check) to synchronous, process context.
650 * We set preempt_count to zero, even though that isn't necessarily correct. To
651 * get the right value we'd need to copy it from the previous thread_info, but
652 * doing that might fault causing more problems.
653 * TODO: what to do with accounting?
655 static void emerg_stack_init_thread_info(struct thread_info
*ti
, int cpu
)
659 ti
->preempt_count
= 0;
662 klp_init_thread_info(ti
);
666 * Stack space used when we detect a bad kernel stack pointer, and
667 * early in SMP boots before relocation is enabled. Exclusive emergency
668 * stack for machine checks.
670 void __init
emergency_stack_init(void)
676 * Emergency stacks must be under 256MB, we cannot afford to take
677 * SLB misses on them. The ABI also requires them to be 128-byte
680 * Since we use these as temporary stacks during secondary CPU
681 * bringup, machine check, system reset, and HMI, we need to get
682 * at them in real mode. This means they must also be within the RMO
685 * The IRQ stacks allocated elsewhere in this file are zeroed and
686 * initialized in kernel/irq.c. These are initialized here in order
687 * to have emergency stacks available as early as possible.
689 limit
= min(ppc64_bolted_size(), ppc64_rma_size
);
691 for_each_possible_cpu(i
) {
692 struct thread_info
*ti
;
693 ti
= __va(memblock_alloc_base(THREAD_SIZE
, THREAD_SIZE
, limit
));
694 memset(ti
, 0, THREAD_SIZE
);
695 emerg_stack_init_thread_info(ti
, i
);
696 paca
[i
].emergency_sp
= (void *)ti
+ THREAD_SIZE
;
698 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
699 /* emergency stack for NMI exception handling. */
700 ti
= __va(memblock_alloc_base(THREAD_SIZE
, THREAD_SIZE
, limit
));
701 memset(ti
, 0, THREAD_SIZE
);
702 emerg_stack_init_thread_info(ti
, i
);
703 paca
[i
].nmi_emergency_sp
= (void *)ti
+ THREAD_SIZE
;
705 /* emergency stack for machine check exception handling. */
706 ti
= __va(memblock_alloc_base(THREAD_SIZE
, THREAD_SIZE
, limit
));
707 memset(ti
, 0, THREAD_SIZE
);
708 emerg_stack_init_thread_info(ti
, i
);
709 paca
[i
].mc_emergency_sp
= (void *)ti
+ THREAD_SIZE
;
715 #define PCPU_DYN_SIZE ()
717 static void * __init
pcpu_fc_alloc(unsigned int cpu
, size_t size
, size_t align
)
719 return __alloc_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(early_cpu_to_node(cpu
)), size
, align
,
720 __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS
));
723 static void __init
pcpu_fc_free(void *ptr
, size_t size
)
725 free_bootmem(__pa(ptr
), size
);
728 static int pcpu_cpu_distance(unsigned int from
, unsigned int to
)
730 if (early_cpu_to_node(from
) == early_cpu_to_node(to
))
731 return LOCAL_DISTANCE
;
733 return REMOTE_DISTANCE
;
736 unsigned long __per_cpu_offset
[NR_CPUS
] __read_mostly
;
737 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_offset
);
739 void __init
setup_per_cpu_areas(void)
741 const size_t dyn_size
= PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE
+ PERCPU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE
;
748 * Linear mapping is one of 4K, 1M and 16M. For 4K, no need
749 * to group units. For larger mappings, use 1M atom which
750 * should be large enough to contain a number of units.
752 if (mmu_linear_psize
== MMU_PAGE_4K
)
753 atom_size
= PAGE_SIZE
;
757 rc
= pcpu_embed_first_chunk(0, dyn_size
, atom_size
, pcpu_cpu_distance
,
758 pcpu_fc_alloc
, pcpu_fc_free
);
760 panic("cannot initialize percpu area (err=%d)", rc
);
762 delta
= (unsigned long)pcpu_base_addr
- (unsigned long)__per_cpu_start
;
763 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
764 __per_cpu_offset
[cpu
] = delta
+ pcpu_unit_offsets
[cpu
];
765 paca
[cpu
].data_offset
= __per_cpu_offset
[cpu
];
770 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE
771 unsigned long memory_block_size_bytes(void)
773 if (ppc_md
.memory_block_size
)
774 return ppc_md
.memory_block_size();
776 return MIN_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE
;
780 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_INDIRECT_PIO) || defined(CONFIG_PPC_INDIRECT_MMIO)
781 struct ppc_pci_io ppc_pci_io
;
782 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppc_pci_io
);
785 #ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF
786 u64
hw_nmi_get_sample_period(int watchdog_thresh
)
788 return ppc_proc_freq
* watchdog_thresh
;
793 * The perf based hardlockup detector breaks PMU event based branches, so
794 * disable it by default. Book3S has a soft-nmi hardlockup detector based
795 * on the decrementer interrupt, so it does not suffer from this problem.
797 * It is likely to get false positives in VM guests, so disable it there
800 static int __init
disable_hardlockup_detector(void)
802 #ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF
803 hardlockup_detector_disable();
805 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR
))
806 hardlockup_detector_disable();
811 early_initcall(disable_hardlockup_detector
);
813 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
814 static enum l1d_flush_type enabled_flush_types
;
815 static void *l1d_flush_fallback_area
;
816 static bool no_rfi_flush
;
819 static int __init
handle_no_rfi_flush(char *p
)
821 pr_info("rfi-flush: disabled on command line.");
825 early_param("no_rfi_flush", handle_no_rfi_flush
);
828 * The RFI flush is not KPTI, but because users will see doco that says to use
829 * nopti we hijack that option here to also disable the RFI flush.
831 static int __init
handle_no_pti(char *p
)
833 pr_info("rfi-flush: disabling due to 'nopti' on command line.\n");
834 handle_no_rfi_flush(NULL
);
837 early_param("nopti", handle_no_pti
);
839 static void do_nothing(void *unused
)
842 * We don't need to do the flush explicitly, just enter+exit kernel is
843 * sufficient, the RFI exit handlers will do the right thing.
847 void rfi_flush_enable(bool enable
)
849 if (rfi_flush
== enable
)
853 do_rfi_flush_fixups(enabled_flush_types
);
854 on_each_cpu(do_nothing
, NULL
, 1);
856 do_rfi_flush_fixups(L1D_FLUSH_NONE
);
861 static void init_fallback_flush(void)
866 l1d_size
= ppc64_caches
.l1d
.size
;
867 limit
= min(ppc64_bolted_size(), ppc64_rma_size
);
870 * Align to L1d size, and size it at 2x L1d size, to catch possible
871 * hardware prefetch runoff. We don't have a recipe for load patterns to
872 * reliably avoid the prefetcher.
874 l1d_flush_fallback_area
= __va(memblock_alloc_base(l1d_size
* 2, l1d_size
, limit
));
875 memset(l1d_flush_fallback_area
, 0, l1d_size
* 2);
877 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
878 paca
[cpu
].rfi_flush_fallback_area
= l1d_flush_fallback_area
;
879 paca
[cpu
].l1d_flush_size
= l1d_size
;
883 void __init
setup_rfi_flush(enum l1d_flush_type types
, bool enable
)
885 if (types
& L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK
) {
886 pr_info("rfi-flush: Using fallback displacement flush\n");
887 init_fallback_flush();
890 if (types
& L1D_FLUSH_ORI
)
891 pr_info("rfi-flush: Using ori type flush\n");
893 if (types
& L1D_FLUSH_MTTRIG
)
894 pr_info("rfi-flush: Using mttrig type flush\n");
896 enabled_flush_types
= types
;
899 rfi_flush_enable(enable
);
902 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
903 static int rfi_flush_set(void *data
, u64 val
)
906 rfi_flush_enable(true);
908 rfi_flush_enable(false);
915 static int rfi_flush_get(void *data
, u64
*val
)
917 *val
= rfi_flush
? 1 : 0;
921 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_rfi_flush
, rfi_flush_get
, rfi_flush_set
, "%llu\n");
923 static __init
int rfi_flush_debugfs_init(void)
925 debugfs_create_file("rfi_flush", 0600, powerpc_debugfs_root
, NULL
, &fops_rfi_flush
);
928 device_initcall(rfi_flush_debugfs_init
);
931 ssize_t
cpu_show_meltdown(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
934 return sprintf(buf
, "Mitigation: RFI Flush\n");
936 return sprintf(buf
, "Vulnerable\n");
938 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 */