3 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
4 * Rewritten by Cort Dougan (cort@fsmlabs.com) for PReP
5 * Copyright (C) 1996 Cort Dougan <cort@fsmlabs.com>
6 * Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras.
7 * Low-level exception handlers and MMU support
8 * rewritten by Paul Mackerras.
9 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
10 * MPC8xx modifications Copyright (C) 1997 Dan Malek (dmalek@jlc.net).
12 * This file contains the system call entry code, context switch
13 * code, and exception/interrupt return code for PowerPC.
15 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
16 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
17 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
18 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
22 #include <linux/errno.h>
23 #include <linux/err.h>
24 #include <linux/sys.h>
25 #include <linux/threads.h>
29 #include <asm/cputable.h>
30 #include <asm/thread_info.h>
31 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
32 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
33 #include <asm/unistd.h>
34 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
35 #include <asm/export.h>
38 * MSR_KERNEL is > 0x10000 on 4xx/Book-E since it include MSR_CE.
40 #if MSR_KERNEL >= 0x10000
41 #define LOAD_MSR_KERNEL(r, x) lis r,(x)@h; ori r,r,(x)@l
43 #define LOAD_MSR_KERNEL(r, x) li r,(x)
47 * Align to 4k in order to ensure that all functions modyfing srr0/srr1
48 * fit into one page in order to not encounter a TLB miss between the
49 * modification of srr0/srr1 and the associated rfi.
54 .globl mcheck_transfer_to_handler
55 mcheck_transfer_to_handler:
62 .globl debug_transfer_to_handler
63 debug_transfer_to_handler:
70 .globl crit_transfer_to_handler
71 crit_transfer_to_handler:
72 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_MMU
83 #ifdef CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT
86 #endif /* CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT */
87 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_MMU */
97 /* set the stack limit to the current stack
98 * and set the limit to protect the thread_info
101 mfspr r8,SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
103 stw r0,SAVED_KSP_LIMIT(r11)
104 rlwimi r0,r1,0,0,(31-THREAD_SHIFT)
110 .globl crit_transfer_to_handler
111 crit_transfer_to_handler:
117 stw r0,crit_srr0@l(0)
119 stw r0,crit_srr1@l(0)
121 /* set the stack limit to the current stack
122 * and set the limit to protect the thread_info
125 mfspr r8,SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
127 stw r0,saved_ksp_limit@l(0)
128 rlwimi r0,r1,0,0,(31-THREAD_SHIFT)
134 * This code finishes saving the registers to the exception frame
135 * and jumps to the appropriate handler for the exception, turning
136 * on address translation.
137 * Note that we rely on the caller having set cr0.eq iff the exception
138 * occurred in kernel mode (i.e. MSR:PR = 0).
140 .globl transfer_to_handler_full
141 transfer_to_handler_full:
145 .globl transfer_to_handler
155 mfspr r12,SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
157 tovirt(r2,r2) /* set r2 to current */
158 beq 2f /* if from user, fix up THREAD.regs */
159 addi r11,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
161 #if defined(CONFIG_40x) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
162 /* Check to see if the dbcr0 register is set up to debug. Use the
163 internal debug mode bit to do this. */
164 lwz r12,THREAD_DBCR0(r12)
165 andis. r12,r12,DBCR0_IDM@h
167 /* From user and task is ptraced - load up global dbcr0 */
168 li r12,-1 /* clear all pending debug events */
170 lis r11,global_dbcr0@ha
172 addi r11,r11,global_dbcr0@l
174 CURRENT_THREAD_INFO(r9, r1)
185 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
186 CURRENT_THREAD_INFO(r9, r1)
188 ACCOUNT_CPU_USER_ENTRY(r9, r11, r12)
193 2: /* if from kernel, check interrupted DOZE/NAP mode and
194 * check for stack overflow
196 lwz r9,KSP_LIMIT(r12)
197 cmplw r1,r9 /* if r1 <= ksp_limit */
198 ble- stack_ovf /* then the kernel stack overflowed */
200 #if defined(CONFIG_6xx) || defined(CONFIG_E500)
201 CURRENT_THREAD_INFO(r9, r1)
202 tophys(r9,r9) /* check local flags */
203 lwz r12,TI_LOCAL_FLAGS(r9)
205 bt- 31-TLF_NAPPING,4f
206 bt- 31-TLF_SLEEPING,7f
207 #endif /* CONFIG_6xx || CONFIG_E500 */
208 .globl transfer_to_handler_cont
209 transfer_to_handler_cont:
212 lwz r11,0(r9) /* virtual address of handler */
213 lwz r9,4(r9) /* where to go when done */
214 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_8xx) && defined(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS)
217 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
218 lis r12,reenable_mmu@h
219 ori r12,r12,reenable_mmu@l
224 reenable_mmu: /* re-enable mmu so we can */
228 andi. r10,r10,MSR_EE /* Did EE change? */
232 * The trace_hardirqs_off will use CALLER_ADDR0 and CALLER_ADDR1.
233 * If from user mode there is only one stack frame on the stack, and
234 * accessing CALLER_ADDR1 will cause oops. So we need create a dummy
235 * stack frame to make trace_hardirqs_off happy.
237 * This is handy because we also need to save a bunch of GPRs,
238 * r3 can be different from GPR3(r1) at this point, r9 and r11
239 * contains the old MSR and handler address respectively,
240 * r4 & r5 can contain page fault arguments that need to be passed
241 * along as well. r12, CCR, CTR, XER etc... are left clobbered as
242 * they aren't useful past this point (aren't syscall arguments),
243 * the rest is restored from the exception frame.
251 bl trace_hardirqs_off
264 bctr /* jump to handler */
265 #else /* CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS */
270 RFI /* jump to handler, enable MMU */
271 #endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS */
273 #if defined (CONFIG_6xx) || defined(CONFIG_E500)
274 4: rlwinm r12,r12,0,~_TLF_NAPPING
275 stw r12,TI_LOCAL_FLAGS(r9)
276 b power_save_ppc32_restore
278 7: rlwinm r12,r12,0,~_TLF_SLEEPING
279 stw r12,TI_LOCAL_FLAGS(r9)
280 lwz r9,_MSR(r11) /* if sleeping, clear MSR.EE */
281 rlwinm r9,r9,0,~MSR_EE
282 lwz r12,_LINK(r11) /* and return to address in LR */
283 b fast_exception_return
287 * On kernel stack overflow, load up an initial stack pointer
288 * and call StackOverflow(regs), which should not return.
291 /* sometimes we use a statically-allocated stack, which is OK. */
295 ble 5b /* r1 <= &_end is OK */
297 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
298 lis r1,init_thread_union@ha
299 addi r1,r1,init_thread_union@l
300 addi r1,r1,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
301 lis r9,StackOverflow@ha
302 addi r9,r9,StackOverflow@l
303 LOAD_MSR_KERNEL(r10,MSR_KERNEL)
304 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_8xx) && defined(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS)
313 * Handle a system call.
315 .stabs "arch/powerpc/kernel/",N_SO,0,0,0f
316 .stabs "entry_32.S",N_SO,0,0,0f
323 lwz r11,_CCR(r1) /* Clear SO bit in CR */
326 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
327 /* Return from syscalls can (and generally will) hard enable
328 * interrupts. You aren't supposed to call a syscall with
329 * interrupts disabled in the first place. However, to ensure
330 * that we get it right vs. lockdep if it happens, we force
331 * that hard enable here with appropriate tracing if we see
332 * that we have been called with interrupts off
337 /* We came in with interrupts disabled, we enable them now */
350 #endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS */
351 CURRENT_THREAD_INFO(r10, r1)
352 lwz r11,TI_FLAGS(r10)
353 andi. r11,r11,_TIF_SYSCALL_DOTRACE
355 syscall_dotrace_cont:
356 cmplwi 0,r0,NR_syscalls
357 lis r10,sys_call_table@h
358 ori r10,r10,sys_call_table@l
361 lwzx r10,r10,r0 /* Fetch system call handler [ptr] */
363 addi r9,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
365 blrl /* Call handler */
366 .globl ret_from_syscall
369 CURRENT_THREAD_INFO(r12, r1)
370 /* disable interrupts so current_thread_info()->flags can't change */
371 LOAD_MSR_KERNEL(r10,MSR_KERNEL) /* doesn't include MSR_EE */
372 /* Note: We don't bother telling lockdep about it */
377 andi. r0,r9,(_TIF_SYSCALL_DOTRACE|_TIF_SINGLESTEP|_TIF_USER_WORK_MASK|_TIF_PERSYSCALL_MASK)
378 bne- syscall_exit_work
380 blt+ syscall_exit_cont
381 lwz r11,_CCR(r1) /* Load CR */
383 oris r11,r11,0x1000 /* Set SO bit in CR */
387 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
388 /* If we are going to return from the syscall with interrupts
389 * off, we trace that here. It shouldn't happen though but we
390 * want to catch the bugger if it does right ?
395 bl trace_hardirqs_off
398 #endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS */
399 #if defined(CONFIG_4xx) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
400 /* If the process has its own DBCR0 value, load it up. The internal
401 debug mode bit tells us that dbcr0 should be loaded. */
402 lwz r0,THREAD+THREAD_DBCR0(r2)
403 andis. r10,r0,DBCR0_IDM@h
407 BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION
408 lis r4,icache_44x_need_flush@ha
409 lwz r5,icache_44x_need_flush@l(r4)
413 END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(MMU_FTR_TYPE_47x)
414 #endif /* CONFIG_44x */
417 END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_NEED_PAIRED_STWCX)
418 stwcx. r0,0,r1 /* to clear the reservation */
419 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
422 CURRENT_THREAD_INFO(r4, r1)
423 ACCOUNT_CPU_USER_EXIT(r4, r5, r7)
433 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_8xx) && defined(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS)
443 stw r7,icache_44x_need_flush@l(r4)
445 #endif /* CONFIG_44x */
457 .globl ret_from_kernel_thread
458 ret_from_kernel_thread:
468 /* Traced system call support */
473 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
474 bl do_syscall_trace_enter
476 * Restore argument registers possibly just changed.
477 * We use the return value of do_syscall_trace_enter
478 * for call number to look up in the table (r0).
489 cmplwi r0,NR_syscalls
490 /* Return code is already in r3 thanks to do_syscall_trace_enter() */
491 bge- ret_from_syscall
492 b syscall_dotrace_cont
495 andi. r0,r9,_TIF_RESTOREALL
501 andi. r0,r9,_TIF_NOERROR
503 lwz r11,_CCR(r1) /* Load CR */
505 oris r11,r11,0x1000 /* Set SO bit in CR */
508 1: stw r6,RESULT(r1) /* Save result */
509 stw r3,GPR3(r1) /* Update return value */
510 2: andi. r0,r9,(_TIF_PERSYSCALL_MASK)
513 /* Clear per-syscall TIF flags if any are set. */
515 li r11,_TIF_PERSYSCALL_MASK
516 addi r12,r12,TI_FLAGS
519 #ifdef CONFIG_IBM405_ERR77
524 subi r12,r12,TI_FLAGS
526 4: /* Anything which requires enabling interrupts? */
527 andi. r0,r9,(_TIF_SYSCALL_DOTRACE|_TIF_SINGLESTEP)
530 /* Re-enable interrupts. There is no need to trace that with
531 * lockdep as we are supposed to have IRQs on at this point
537 /* Save NVGPRS if they're not saved already */
545 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
546 bl do_syscall_trace_leave
547 b ret_from_except_full
550 * The fork/clone functions need to copy the full register set into
551 * the child process. Therefore we need to save all the nonvolatile
552 * registers (r13 - r31) before calling the C code.
558 rlwinm r0,r0,0,0,30 /* clear LSB to indicate full */
559 stw r0,_TRAP(r1) /* register set saved */
566 rlwinm r0,r0,0,0,30 /* clear LSB to indicate full */
567 stw r0,_TRAP(r1) /* register set saved */
574 rlwinm r0,r0,0,0,30 /* clear LSB to indicate full */
575 stw r0,_TRAP(r1) /* register set saved */
578 .globl ppc_swapcontext
582 rlwinm r0,r0,0,0,30 /* clear LSB to indicate full */
583 stw r0,_TRAP(r1) /* register set saved */
587 * Top-level page fault handling.
588 * This is in assembler because if do_page_fault tells us that
589 * it is a bad kernel page fault, we want to save the non-volatile
590 * registers before calling bad_page_fault.
592 .globl handle_page_fault
595 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
597 andis. r0,r5,DSISR_DABRMATCH@h
598 bne- handle_dabr_fault
608 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
611 b ret_from_except_full
614 /* We have a data breakpoint exception - handle it */
621 b ret_from_except_full
625 * This routine switches between two different tasks. The process
626 * state of one is saved on its kernel stack. Then the state
627 * of the other is restored from its kernel stack. The memory
628 * management hardware is updated to the second process's state.
629 * Finally, we can return to the second process.
630 * On entry, r3 points to the THREAD for the current task, r4
631 * points to the THREAD for the new task.
633 * This routine is always called with interrupts disabled.
635 * Note: there are two ways to get to the "going out" portion
636 * of this code; either by coming in via the entry (_switch)
637 * or via "fork" which must set up an environment equivalent
638 * to the "_switch" path. If you change this , you'll have to
639 * change the fork code also.
641 * The code which creates the new task context is in 'copy_thread'
642 * in arch/ppc/kernel/process.c
645 stwu r1,-INT_FRAME_SIZE(r1)
647 stw r0,INT_FRAME_SIZE+4(r1)
648 /* r3-r12 are caller saved -- Cort */
650 stw r0,_NIP(r1) /* Return to switch caller */
652 li r0,MSR_FP /* Disable floating-point */
653 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
655 oris r0,r0,MSR_VEC@h /* Disable altivec */
656 mfspr r12,SPRN_VRSAVE /* save vrsave register value */
657 stw r12,THREAD+THREAD_VRSAVE(r2)
658 END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC)
659 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
662 oris r0,r0,MSR_SPE@h /* Disable SPE */
663 mfspr r12,SPRN_SPEFSCR /* save spefscr register value */
664 stw r12,THREAD+THREAD_SPEFSCR(r2)
665 END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_SPE)
666 #endif /* CONFIG_SPE */
667 and. r0,r0,r11 /* FP or altivec or SPE enabled? */
675 stw r1,KSP(r3) /* Set old stack pointer */
678 /* We need a sync somewhere here to make sure that if the
679 * previous task gets rescheduled on another CPU, it sees all
680 * stores it has performed on this one.
683 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
686 mtspr SPRN_SPRG_THREAD,r0 /* Update current THREAD phys addr */
687 lwz r1,KSP(r4) /* Load new stack pointer */
689 /* save the old current 'last' for return value */
691 addi r2,r4,-THREAD /* Update current */
693 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
695 lwz r0,THREAD+THREAD_VRSAVE(r2)
696 mtspr SPRN_VRSAVE,r0 /* if G4, restore VRSAVE reg */
697 END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC)
698 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
701 lwz r0,THREAD+THREAD_SPEFSCR(r2)
702 mtspr SPRN_SPEFSCR,r0 /* restore SPEFSCR reg */
703 END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_SPE)
704 #endif /* CONFIG_SPE */
708 /* r3-r12 are destroyed -- Cort */
711 lwz r4,_NIP(r1) /* Return to _switch caller in new task */
713 addi r1,r1,INT_FRAME_SIZE
716 .globl fast_exception_return
717 fast_exception_return:
718 #if !(defined(CONFIG_4xx) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE))
719 andi. r10,r9,MSR_RI /* check for recoverable interrupt */
720 beq 1f /* if not, we've got problems */
723 2: REST_4GPRS(3, r11)
730 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_8xx) && defined(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS)
741 #if !(defined(CONFIG_4xx) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE))
742 /* check if the exception happened in a restartable section */
743 1: lis r3,exc_exit_restart_end@ha
744 addi r3,r3,exc_exit_restart_end@l
747 lis r4,exc_exit_restart@ha
748 addi r4,r4,exc_exit_restart@l
751 lis r3,fee_restarts@ha
753 lwz r5,fee_restarts@l(r3)
755 stw r5,fee_restarts@l(r3)
756 mr r12,r4 /* restart at exc_exit_restart */
765 /* aargh, a nonrecoverable interrupt, panic */
766 /* aargh, we don't know which trap this is */
767 /* but the 601 doesn't implement the RI bit, so assume it's OK */
771 END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_601)
774 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
776 ori r10,r10,MSR_KERNEL@l
777 bl transfer_to_handler_full
778 .long nonrecoverable_exception
779 .long ret_from_except
782 .globl ret_from_except_full
783 ret_from_except_full:
787 .globl ret_from_except
789 /* Hard-disable interrupts so that current_thread_info()->flags
790 * can't change between when we test it and when we return
791 * from the interrupt. */
792 /* Note: We don't bother telling lockdep about it */
793 LOAD_MSR_KERNEL(r10,MSR_KERNEL)
794 SYNC /* Some chip revs have problems here... */
795 MTMSRD(r10) /* disable interrupts */
797 lwz r3,_MSR(r1) /* Returning to user mode? */
801 user_exc_return: /* r10 contains MSR_KERNEL here */
802 /* Check current_thread_info()->flags */
803 CURRENT_THREAD_INFO(r9, r1)
805 andi. r0,r9,_TIF_USER_WORK_MASK
809 #if defined(CONFIG_4xx) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
810 /* Check whether this process has its own DBCR0 value. The internal
811 debug mode bit tells us that dbcr0 should be loaded. */
812 lwz r0,THREAD+THREAD_DBCR0(r2)
813 andis. r10,r0,DBCR0_IDM@h
816 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
817 CURRENT_THREAD_INFO(r9, r1)
818 ACCOUNT_CPU_USER_EXIT(r9, r10, r11)
823 /* N.B. the only way to get here is from the beq following ret_from_except. */
825 /* check current_thread_info, _TIF_EMULATE_STACK_STORE */
826 CURRENT_THREAD_INFO(r9, r1)
828 andis. r0,r8,_TIF_EMULATE_STACK_STORE@h
831 addi r8,r1,INT_FRAME_SIZE /* Get the kprobed function entry */
834 subi r3,r3,INT_FRAME_SIZE /* dst: Allocate a trampoline exception frame */
835 mr r4,r1 /* src: current exception frame */
836 mr r1,r3 /* Reroute the trampoline frame to r1 */
838 /* Copy from the original to the trampoline. */
839 li r5,INT_FRAME_SIZE/4 /* size: INT_FRAME_SIZE */
840 li r6,0 /* start offset: 0 */
847 /* Do real store operation to complete stwu */
851 /* Clear _TIF_EMULATE_STACK_STORE flag */
852 lis r11,_TIF_EMULATE_STACK_STORE@h
856 #ifdef CONFIG_IBM405_ERR77
863 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
864 /* check current_thread_info->preempt_count */
865 lwz r0,TI_PREEMPT(r9)
866 cmpwi 0,r0,0 /* if non-zero, just restore regs and return */
868 andi. r8,r8,_TIF_NEED_RESCHED
871 andi. r0,r3,MSR_EE /* interrupts off? */
872 beq restore /* don't schedule if so */
873 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
874 /* Lockdep thinks irqs are enabled, we need to call
875 * preempt_schedule_irq with IRQs off, so we inform lockdep
876 * now that we -did- turn them off already
878 bl trace_hardirqs_off
880 1: bl preempt_schedule_irq
881 CURRENT_THREAD_INFO(r9, r1)
883 andi. r0,r3,_TIF_NEED_RESCHED
885 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
886 /* And now, to properly rebalance the above, we tell lockdep they
887 * are being turned back on, which will happen when we return
891 #endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPT */
893 /* interrupts are hard-disabled at this point */
896 BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION
898 END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(MMU_FTR_TYPE_47x)
899 lis r4,icache_44x_need_flush@ha
900 lwz r5,icache_44x_need_flush@l(r4)
905 stw r6,icache_44x_need_flush@l(r4)
907 #endif /* CONFIG_44x */
910 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
911 /* Lockdep doesn't know about the fact that IRQs are temporarily turned
912 * off in this assembly code while peeking at TI_FLAGS() and such. However
913 * we need to inform it if the exception turned interrupts off, and we
914 * are about to trun them back on.
916 * The problem here sadly is that we don't know whether the exceptions was
917 * one that turned interrupts off or not. So we always tell lockdep about
918 * turning them on here when we go back to wherever we came from with EE
919 * on, even if that may meen some redudant calls being tracked. Maybe later
920 * we could encode what the exception did somewhere or test the exception
921 * type in the pt_regs but that sounds overkill
926 * Since the ftrace irqsoff latency trace checks CALLER_ADDR1,
927 * which is the stack frame here, we need to force a stack frame
928 * in case we came from user space.
939 #endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS */
954 END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_NEED_PAIRED_STWCX)
955 stwcx. r0,0,r1 /* to clear the reservation */
957 #if !(defined(CONFIG_4xx) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE))
958 andi. r10,r9,MSR_RI /* check if this exception occurred */
959 beql nonrecoverable /* at a bad place (MSR:RI = 0) */
967 * Once we put values in SRR0 and SRR1, we are in a state
968 * where exceptions are not recoverable, since taking an
969 * exception will trash SRR0 and SRR1. Therefore we clear the
970 * MSR:RI bit to indicate this. If we do take an exception,
971 * we can't return to the point of the exception but we
972 * can restart the exception exit path at the label
973 * exc_exit_restart below. -- paulus
975 LOAD_MSR_KERNEL(r10,MSR_KERNEL & ~MSR_RI)
977 MTMSRD(r10) /* clear the RI bit */
978 .globl exc_exit_restart
981 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_8xx) && defined(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS)
988 .globl exc_exit_restart_end
989 exc_exit_restart_end:
993 #else /* !(CONFIG_4xx || CONFIG_BOOKE) */
995 * This is a bit different on 4xx/Book-E because it doesn't have
996 * the RI bit in the MSR.
997 * The TLB miss handler checks if we have interrupted
998 * the exception exit path and restarts it if so
999 * (well maybe one day it will... :).
1006 .globl exc_exit_restart
1015 .globl exc_exit_restart_end
1016 exc_exit_restart_end:
1019 b . /* prevent prefetch past rfi */
1022 * Returning from a critical interrupt in user mode doesn't need
1023 * to be any different from a normal exception. For a critical
1024 * interrupt in the kernel, we just return (without checking for
1025 * preemption) since the interrupt may have happened at some crucial
1026 * place (e.g. inside the TLB miss handler), and because we will be
1027 * running with r1 pointing into critical_stack, not the current
1028 * process's kernel stack (and therefore current_thread_info() will
1029 * give the wrong answer).
1030 * We have to restore various SPRs that may have been in use at the
1031 * time of the critical interrupt.
1035 #define PPC_40x_TURN_OFF_MSR_DR \
1036 /* avoid any possible TLB misses here by turning off MSR.DR, we \
1037 * assume the instructions here are mapped by a pinned TLB entry */ \
1043 #define PPC_40x_TURN_OFF_MSR_DR
1046 #define RET_FROM_EXC_LEVEL(exc_lvl_srr0, exc_lvl_srr1, exc_lvl_rfi) \
1049 andi. r3,r3,MSR_PR; \
1050 LOAD_MSR_KERNEL(r10,MSR_KERNEL); \
1051 bne user_exc_return; \
1054 REST_4GPRS(3, r1); \
1055 REST_2GPRS(7, r1); \
1058 mtspr SPRN_XER,r10; \
1060 PPC405_ERR77(0,r1); \
1061 stwcx. r0,0,r1; /* to clear the reservation */ \
1062 lwz r11,_LINK(r1); \
1066 PPC_40x_TURN_OFF_MSR_DR; \
1069 mtspr SPRN_DEAR,r9; \
1070 mtspr SPRN_ESR,r10; \
1073 mtspr exc_lvl_srr0,r11; \
1074 mtspr exc_lvl_srr1,r12; \
1076 lwz r12,GPR12(r1); \
1077 lwz r10,GPR10(r1); \
1078 lwz r11,GPR11(r1); \
1080 PPC405_ERR77_SYNC; \
1082 b .; /* prevent prefetch past exc_lvl_rfi */
1084 #define RESTORE_xSRR(exc_lvl_srr0, exc_lvl_srr1) \
1085 lwz r9,_##exc_lvl_srr0(r1); \
1086 lwz r10,_##exc_lvl_srr1(r1); \
1087 mtspr SPRN_##exc_lvl_srr0,r9; \
1088 mtspr SPRN_##exc_lvl_srr1,r10;
1090 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_MMU)
1091 #ifdef CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT
1092 #define RESTORE_MAS7 \
1094 mtspr SPRN_MAS7,r11;
1096 #define RESTORE_MAS7
1097 #endif /* CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT */
1098 #define RESTORE_MMU_REGS \
1102 mtspr SPRN_MAS0,r9; \
1104 mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r10; \
1106 mtspr SPRN_MAS2,r11; \
1107 mtspr SPRN_MAS3,r9; \
1108 mtspr SPRN_MAS6,r10; \
1110 #elif defined(CONFIG_44x)
1111 #define RESTORE_MMU_REGS \
1113 mtspr SPRN_MMUCR,r9;
1115 #define RESTORE_MMU_REGS
1119 .globl ret_from_crit_exc
1121 mfspr r9,SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
1122 lis r10,saved_ksp_limit@ha;
1123 lwz r10,saved_ksp_limit@l(r10);
1125 stw r10,KSP_LIMIT(r9)
1126 lis r9,crit_srr0@ha;
1127 lwz r9,crit_srr0@l(r9);
1128 lis r10,crit_srr1@ha;
1129 lwz r10,crit_srr1@l(r10);
1131 mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r10;
1132 RET_FROM_EXC_LEVEL(SPRN_CSRR0, SPRN_CSRR1, PPC_RFCI)
1133 #endif /* CONFIG_40x */
1136 .globl ret_from_crit_exc
1138 mfspr r9,SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
1139 lwz r10,SAVED_KSP_LIMIT(r1)
1140 stw r10,KSP_LIMIT(r9)
1141 RESTORE_xSRR(SRR0,SRR1);
1143 RET_FROM_EXC_LEVEL(SPRN_CSRR0, SPRN_CSRR1, PPC_RFCI)
1145 .globl ret_from_debug_exc
1147 mfspr r9,SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
1148 lwz r10,SAVED_KSP_LIMIT(r1)
1149 stw r10,KSP_LIMIT(r9)
1150 lwz r9,THREAD_INFO-THREAD(r9)
1151 CURRENT_THREAD_INFO(r10, r1)
1152 lwz r10,TI_PREEMPT(r10)
1153 stw r10,TI_PREEMPT(r9)
1154 RESTORE_xSRR(SRR0,SRR1);
1155 RESTORE_xSRR(CSRR0,CSRR1);
1157 RET_FROM_EXC_LEVEL(SPRN_DSRR0, SPRN_DSRR1, PPC_RFDI)
1159 .globl ret_from_mcheck_exc
1160 ret_from_mcheck_exc:
1161 mfspr r9,SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
1162 lwz r10,SAVED_KSP_LIMIT(r1)
1163 stw r10,KSP_LIMIT(r9)
1164 RESTORE_xSRR(SRR0,SRR1);
1165 RESTORE_xSRR(CSRR0,CSRR1);
1166 RESTORE_xSRR(DSRR0,DSRR1);
1168 RET_FROM_EXC_LEVEL(SPRN_MCSRR0, SPRN_MCSRR1, PPC_RFMCI)
1169 #endif /* CONFIG_BOOKE */
1172 * Load the DBCR0 value for a task that is being ptraced,
1173 * having first saved away the global DBCR0. Note that r0
1174 * has the dbcr0 value to set upon entry to this.
1177 mfmsr r10 /* first disable debug exceptions */
1178 rlwinm r10,r10,0,~MSR_DE
1181 mfspr r10,SPRN_DBCR0
1182 lis r11,global_dbcr0@ha
1183 addi r11,r11,global_dbcr0@l
1185 CURRENT_THREAD_INFO(r9, r1)
1196 mtspr SPRN_DBSR,r11 /* clear all pending debug events */
1204 #endif /* !(CONFIG_4xx || CONFIG_BOOKE) */
1206 do_work: /* r10 contains MSR_KERNEL here */
1207 andi. r0,r9,_TIF_NEED_RESCHED
1210 do_resched: /* r10 contains MSR_KERNEL here */
1211 /* Note: We don't need to inform lockdep that we are enabling
1212 * interrupts here. As far as it knows, they are already enabled
1216 MTMSRD(r10) /* hard-enable interrupts */
1219 /* Note: And we don't tell it we are disabling them again
1220 * neither. Those disable/enable cycles used to peek at
1221 * TI_FLAGS aren't advertised.
1223 LOAD_MSR_KERNEL(r10,MSR_KERNEL)
1225 MTMSRD(r10) /* disable interrupts */
1226 CURRENT_THREAD_INFO(r9, r1)
1228 andi. r0,r9,_TIF_NEED_RESCHED
1230 andi. r0,r9,_TIF_USER_WORK_MASK
1232 do_user_signal: /* r10 contains MSR_KERNEL here */
1235 MTMSRD(r10) /* hard-enable interrupts */
1236 /* save r13-r31 in the exception frame, if not already done */
1243 2: addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
1250 * We come here when we are at the end of handling an exception
1251 * that occurred at a place where taking an exception will lose
1252 * state information, such as the contents of SRR0 and SRR1.
1255 lis r10,exc_exit_restart_end@ha
1256 addi r10,r10,exc_exit_restart_end@l
1259 lis r11,exc_exit_restart@ha
1260 addi r11,r11,exc_exit_restart@l
1263 lis r10,ee_restarts@ha
1264 lwz r12,ee_restarts@l(r10)
1266 stw r12,ee_restarts@l(r10)
1267 mr r12,r11 /* restart at exc_exit_restart */
1269 3: /* OK, we can't recover, kill this process */
1270 /* but the 601 doesn't implement the RI bit, so assume it's OK */
1273 END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_601)
1280 4: addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
1281 bl nonrecoverable_exception
1282 /* shouldn't return */
1292 * PROM code for specific machines follows. Put it
1293 * here so it's easy to add arch-specific sections later.
1296 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_RTAS
1298 * On CHRP, the Run-Time Abstraction Services (RTAS) have to be
1299 * called with the MMU off.
1302 stwu r1,-INT_FRAME_SIZE(r1)
1304 stw r0,INT_FRAME_SIZE+4(r1)
1305 LOAD_REG_ADDR(r4, rtas)
1306 lis r6,1f@ha /* physical return address for rtas */
1310 lwz r8,RTASENTRY(r4)
1314 LOAD_MSR_KERNEL(r0,MSR_KERNEL)
1315 SYNC /* disable interrupts so SRR0/1 */
1316 MTMSRD(r0) /* don't get trashed */
1317 li r9,MSR_KERNEL & ~(MSR_IR|MSR_DR)
1319 mtspr SPRN_SPRG_RTAS,r7
1324 lwz r8,INT_FRAME_SIZE+4(r9) /* get return address */
1325 lwz r9,8(r9) /* original msr value */
1326 addi r1,r1,INT_FRAME_SIZE
1328 mtspr SPRN_SPRG_RTAS,r0
1331 RFI /* return to caller */
1333 .globl machine_check_in_rtas
1334 machine_check_in_rtas:
1336 /* XXX load up BATs and panic */
1338 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_RTAS */