Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost
[cris-mirror.git] / arch / x86 / kvm / lapic.c
blob391dda8d43b7a44d3cedd0b41edbb51ba7171bf4
2 /*
3 * Local APIC virtualization
5 * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
6 * Copyright (C) 2007 Novell
7 * Copyright (C) 2007 Intel
8 * Copyright 2009 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
10 * Authors:
11 * Dor Laor <dor.laor@qumranet.com>
12 * Gregory Haskins <ghaskins@novell.com>
13 * Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
15 * Based on Xen 3.1 code, Copyright (c) 2004, Intel Corporation.
17 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
18 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
21 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
22 #include <linux/kvm.h>
23 #include <linux/mm.h>
24 #include <linux/highmem.h>
25 #include <linux/smp.h>
26 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
27 #include <linux/io.h>
28 #include <linux/export.h>
29 #include <linux/math64.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <asm/processor.h>
32 #include <asm/msr.h>
33 #include <asm/page.h>
34 #include <asm/current.h>
35 #include <asm/apicdef.h>
36 #include <asm/delay.h>
37 #include <linux/atomic.h>
38 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
39 #include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
40 #include "irq.h"
41 #include "trace.h"
42 #include "x86.h"
43 #include "cpuid.h"
44 #include "hyperv.h"
46 #ifndef CONFIG_X86_64
47 #define mod_64(x, y) ((x) - (y) * div64_u64(x, y))
48 #else
49 #define mod_64(x, y) ((x) % (y))
50 #endif
52 #define PRId64 "d"
53 #define PRIx64 "llx"
54 #define PRIu64 "u"
55 #define PRIo64 "o"
57 /* #define apic_debug(fmt,arg...) printk(KERN_WARNING fmt,##arg) */
58 #define apic_debug(fmt, arg...)
60 /* 14 is the version for Xeon and Pentium 8.4.8*/
61 #define APIC_VERSION (0x14UL | ((KVM_APIC_LVT_NUM - 1) << 16))
62 #define LAPIC_MMIO_LENGTH (1 << 12)
63 /* followed define is not in apicdef.h */
64 #define APIC_SHORT_MASK 0xc0000
65 #define APIC_DEST_NOSHORT 0x0
66 #define APIC_DEST_MASK 0x800
67 #define MAX_APIC_VECTOR 256
68 #define APIC_VECTORS_PER_REG 32
70 #define APIC_BROADCAST 0xFF
71 #define X2APIC_BROADCAST 0xFFFFFFFFul
73 static inline int apic_test_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
75 return test_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
78 bool kvm_apic_pending_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector)
80 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
82 return apic_test_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_ISR) ||
83 apic_test_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_IRR);
86 static inline void apic_clear_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
88 clear_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
91 static inline int __apic_test_and_set_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
93 return __test_and_set_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
96 static inline int __apic_test_and_clear_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
98 return __test_and_clear_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
101 struct static_key_deferred apic_hw_disabled __read_mostly;
102 struct static_key_deferred apic_sw_disabled __read_mostly;
104 static inline int apic_enabled(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
106 return kvm_apic_sw_enabled(apic) && kvm_apic_hw_enabled(apic);
109 #define LVT_MASK \
110 (APIC_LVT_MASKED | APIC_SEND_PENDING | APIC_VECTOR_MASK)
112 #define LINT_MASK \
113 (LVT_MASK | APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_INPUT_POLARITY | \
114 APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR | APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER)
116 static inline u8 kvm_xapic_id(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
118 return kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_ID) >> 24;
121 static inline u32 kvm_x2apic_id(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
123 return apic->vcpu->vcpu_id;
126 static inline bool kvm_apic_map_get_logical_dest(struct kvm_apic_map *map,
127 u32 dest_id, struct kvm_lapic ***cluster, u16 *mask) {
128 switch (map->mode) {
129 case KVM_APIC_MODE_X2APIC: {
130 u32 offset = (dest_id >> 16) * 16;
131 u32 max_apic_id = map->max_apic_id;
133 if (offset <= max_apic_id) {
134 u8 cluster_size = min(max_apic_id - offset + 1, 16U);
136 *cluster = &map->phys_map[offset];
137 *mask = dest_id & (0xffff >> (16 - cluster_size));
138 } else {
139 *mask = 0;
142 return true;
144 case KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_FLAT:
145 *cluster = map->xapic_flat_map;
146 *mask = dest_id & 0xff;
147 return true;
148 case KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_CLUSTER:
149 *cluster = map->xapic_cluster_map[(dest_id >> 4) & 0xf];
150 *mask = dest_id & 0xf;
151 return true;
152 default:
153 /* Not optimized. */
154 return false;
158 static void kvm_apic_map_free(struct rcu_head *rcu)
160 struct kvm_apic_map *map = container_of(rcu, struct kvm_apic_map, rcu);
162 kvfree(map);
165 static void recalculate_apic_map(struct kvm *kvm)
167 struct kvm_apic_map *new, *old = NULL;
168 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
169 int i;
170 u32 max_id = 255; /* enough space for any xAPIC ID */
172 mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.apic_map_lock);
174 kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm)
175 if (kvm_apic_present(vcpu))
176 max_id = max(max_id, kvm_x2apic_id(vcpu->arch.apic));
178 new = kvzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_apic_map) +
179 sizeof(struct kvm_lapic *) * ((u64)max_id + 1), GFP_KERNEL);
181 if (!new)
182 goto out;
184 new->max_apic_id = max_id;
186 kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
187 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
188 struct kvm_lapic **cluster;
189 u16 mask;
190 u32 ldr;
191 u8 xapic_id;
192 u32 x2apic_id;
194 if (!kvm_apic_present(vcpu))
195 continue;
197 xapic_id = kvm_xapic_id(apic);
198 x2apic_id = kvm_x2apic_id(apic);
200 /* Hotplug hack: see kvm_apic_match_physical_addr(), ... */
201 if ((apic_x2apic_mode(apic) || x2apic_id > 0xff) &&
202 x2apic_id <= new->max_apic_id)
203 new->phys_map[x2apic_id] = apic;
205 * ... xAPIC ID of VCPUs with APIC ID > 0xff will wrap-around,
206 * prevent them from masking VCPUs with APIC ID <= 0xff.
208 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic) && !new->phys_map[xapic_id])
209 new->phys_map[xapic_id] = apic;
211 ldr = kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LDR);
213 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) {
214 new->mode |= KVM_APIC_MODE_X2APIC;
215 } else if (ldr) {
216 ldr = GET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(ldr);
217 if (kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_DFR) == APIC_DFR_FLAT)
218 new->mode |= KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_FLAT;
219 else
220 new->mode |= KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_CLUSTER;
223 if (!kvm_apic_map_get_logical_dest(new, ldr, &cluster, &mask))
224 continue;
226 if (mask)
227 cluster[ffs(mask) - 1] = apic;
229 out:
230 old = rcu_dereference_protected(kvm->arch.apic_map,
231 lockdep_is_held(&kvm->arch.apic_map_lock));
232 rcu_assign_pointer(kvm->arch.apic_map, new);
233 mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.apic_map_lock);
235 if (old)
236 call_rcu(&old->rcu, kvm_apic_map_free);
238 kvm_make_scan_ioapic_request(kvm);
241 static inline void apic_set_spiv(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 val)
243 bool enabled = val & APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
245 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_SPIV, val);
247 if (enabled != apic->sw_enabled) {
248 apic->sw_enabled = enabled;
249 if (enabled) {
250 static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&apic_sw_disabled);
251 recalculate_apic_map(apic->vcpu->kvm);
252 } else
253 static_key_slow_inc(&apic_sw_disabled.key);
257 static inline void kvm_apic_set_xapic_id(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u8 id)
259 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ID, id << 24);
260 recalculate_apic_map(apic->vcpu->kvm);
263 static inline void kvm_apic_set_ldr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 id)
265 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LDR, id);
266 recalculate_apic_map(apic->vcpu->kvm);
269 static inline u32 kvm_apic_calc_x2apic_ldr(u32 id)
271 return ((id >> 4) << 16) | (1 << (id & 0xf));
274 static inline void kvm_apic_set_x2apic_id(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 id)
276 u32 ldr = kvm_apic_calc_x2apic_ldr(id);
278 WARN_ON_ONCE(id != apic->vcpu->vcpu_id);
280 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ID, id);
281 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LDR, ldr);
282 recalculate_apic_map(apic->vcpu->kvm);
285 static inline int apic_lvt_enabled(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int lvt_type)
287 return !(kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, lvt_type) & APIC_LVT_MASKED);
290 static inline int apic_lvt_vector(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int lvt_type)
292 return kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, lvt_type) & APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
295 static inline int apic_lvtt_oneshot(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
297 return apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode == APIC_LVT_TIMER_ONESHOT;
300 static inline int apic_lvtt_period(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
302 return apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode == APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC;
305 static inline int apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
307 return apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode == APIC_LVT_TIMER_TSCDEADLINE;
310 static inline int apic_lvt_nmi_mode(u32 lvt_val)
312 return (lvt_val & (APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_LVT_MASKED)) == APIC_DM_NMI;
315 void kvm_apic_set_version(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
317 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
318 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *feat;
319 u32 v = APIC_VERSION;
321 if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu))
322 return;
324 feat = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(apic->vcpu, 0x1, 0);
325 if (feat && (feat->ecx & (1 << (X86_FEATURE_X2APIC & 31))))
326 v |= APIC_LVR_DIRECTED_EOI;
327 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVR, v);
330 static const unsigned int apic_lvt_mask[KVM_APIC_LVT_NUM] = {
331 LVT_MASK , /* part LVTT mask, timer mode mask added at runtime */
332 LVT_MASK | APIC_MODE_MASK, /* LVTTHMR */
333 LVT_MASK | APIC_MODE_MASK, /* LVTPC */
334 LINT_MASK, LINT_MASK, /* LVT0-1 */
335 LVT_MASK /* LVTERR */
338 static int find_highest_vector(void *bitmap)
340 int vec;
341 u32 *reg;
343 for (vec = MAX_APIC_VECTOR - APIC_VECTORS_PER_REG;
344 vec >= 0; vec -= APIC_VECTORS_PER_REG) {
345 reg = bitmap + REG_POS(vec);
346 if (*reg)
347 return __fls(*reg) + vec;
350 return -1;
353 static u8 count_vectors(void *bitmap)
355 int vec;
356 u32 *reg;
357 u8 count = 0;
359 for (vec = 0; vec < MAX_APIC_VECTOR; vec += APIC_VECTORS_PER_REG) {
360 reg = bitmap + REG_POS(vec);
361 count += hweight32(*reg);
364 return count;
367 bool __kvm_apic_update_irr(u32 *pir, void *regs, int *max_irr)
369 u32 i, vec;
370 u32 pir_val, irr_val, prev_irr_val;
371 int max_updated_irr;
373 max_updated_irr = -1;
374 *max_irr = -1;
376 for (i = vec = 0; i <= 7; i++, vec += 32) {
377 pir_val = READ_ONCE(pir[i]);
378 irr_val = *((u32 *)(regs + APIC_IRR + i * 0x10));
379 if (pir_val) {
380 prev_irr_val = irr_val;
381 irr_val |= xchg(&pir[i], 0);
382 *((u32 *)(regs + APIC_IRR + i * 0x10)) = irr_val;
383 if (prev_irr_val != irr_val) {
384 max_updated_irr =
385 __fls(irr_val ^ prev_irr_val) + vec;
388 if (irr_val)
389 *max_irr = __fls(irr_val) + vec;
392 return ((max_updated_irr != -1) &&
393 (max_updated_irr == *max_irr));
395 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__kvm_apic_update_irr);
397 bool kvm_apic_update_irr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *pir, int *max_irr)
399 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
401 return __kvm_apic_update_irr(pir, apic->regs, max_irr);
403 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_apic_update_irr);
405 static inline int apic_search_irr(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
407 return find_highest_vector(apic->regs + APIC_IRR);
410 static inline int apic_find_highest_irr(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
412 int result;
415 * Note that irr_pending is just a hint. It will be always
416 * true with virtual interrupt delivery enabled.
418 if (!apic->irr_pending)
419 return -1;
421 result = apic_search_irr(apic);
422 ASSERT(result == -1 || result >= 16);
424 return result;
427 static inline void apic_clear_irr(int vec, struct kvm_lapic *apic)
429 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
431 vcpu = apic->vcpu;
433 if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.apicv_active)) {
434 /* need to update RVI */
435 apic_clear_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_IRR);
436 kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_irr_update(vcpu,
437 apic_find_highest_irr(apic));
438 } else {
439 apic->irr_pending = false;
440 apic_clear_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_IRR);
441 if (apic_search_irr(apic) != -1)
442 apic->irr_pending = true;
446 static inline void apic_set_isr(int vec, struct kvm_lapic *apic)
448 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
450 if (__apic_test_and_set_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_ISR))
451 return;
453 vcpu = apic->vcpu;
456 * With APIC virtualization enabled, all caching is disabled
457 * because the processor can modify ISR under the hood. Instead
458 * just set SVI.
460 if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.apicv_active))
461 kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_isr_update(vcpu, vec);
462 else {
463 ++apic->isr_count;
464 BUG_ON(apic->isr_count > MAX_APIC_VECTOR);
466 * ISR (in service register) bit is set when injecting an interrupt.
467 * The highest vector is injected. Thus the latest bit set matches
468 * the highest bit in ISR.
470 apic->highest_isr_cache = vec;
474 static inline int apic_find_highest_isr(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
476 int result;
479 * Note that isr_count is always 1, and highest_isr_cache
480 * is always -1, with APIC virtualization enabled.
482 if (!apic->isr_count)
483 return -1;
484 if (likely(apic->highest_isr_cache != -1))
485 return apic->highest_isr_cache;
487 result = find_highest_vector(apic->regs + APIC_ISR);
488 ASSERT(result == -1 || result >= 16);
490 return result;
493 static inline void apic_clear_isr(int vec, struct kvm_lapic *apic)
495 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
496 if (!__apic_test_and_clear_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_ISR))
497 return;
499 vcpu = apic->vcpu;
502 * We do get here for APIC virtualization enabled if the guest
503 * uses the Hyper-V APIC enlightenment. In this case we may need
504 * to trigger a new interrupt delivery by writing the SVI field;
505 * on the other hand isr_count and highest_isr_cache are unused
506 * and must be left alone.
508 if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.apicv_active))
509 kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_isr_update(vcpu,
510 apic_find_highest_isr(apic));
511 else {
512 --apic->isr_count;
513 BUG_ON(apic->isr_count < 0);
514 apic->highest_isr_cache = -1;
518 int kvm_lapic_find_highest_irr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
520 /* This may race with setting of irr in __apic_accept_irq() and
521 * value returned may be wrong, but kvm_vcpu_kick() in __apic_accept_irq
522 * will cause vmexit immediately and the value will be recalculated
523 * on the next vmentry.
525 return apic_find_highest_irr(vcpu->arch.apic);
527 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_lapic_find_highest_irr);
529 static int __apic_accept_irq(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int delivery_mode,
530 int vector, int level, int trig_mode,
531 struct dest_map *dest_map);
533 int kvm_apic_set_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq,
534 struct dest_map *dest_map)
536 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
538 return __apic_accept_irq(apic, irq->delivery_mode, irq->vector,
539 irq->level, irq->trig_mode, dest_map);
542 static int pv_eoi_put_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 val)
545 return kvm_write_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.data, &val,
546 sizeof(val));
549 static int pv_eoi_get_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 *val)
552 return kvm_read_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.data, val,
553 sizeof(*val));
556 static inline bool pv_eoi_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
558 return vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val & KVM_MSR_ENABLED;
561 static bool pv_eoi_get_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
563 u8 val;
564 if (pv_eoi_get_user(vcpu, &val) < 0)
565 apic_debug("Can't read EOI MSR value: 0x%llx\n",
566 (unsigned long long)vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val);
567 return val & 0x1;
570 static void pv_eoi_set_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
572 if (pv_eoi_put_user(vcpu, KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED) < 0) {
573 apic_debug("Can't set EOI MSR value: 0x%llx\n",
574 (unsigned long long)vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val);
575 return;
577 __set_bit(KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention);
580 static void pv_eoi_clr_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
582 if (pv_eoi_put_user(vcpu, KVM_PV_EOI_DISABLED) < 0) {
583 apic_debug("Can't clear EOI MSR value: 0x%llx\n",
584 (unsigned long long)vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val);
585 return;
587 __clear_bit(KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention);
590 static int apic_has_interrupt_for_ppr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 ppr)
592 int highest_irr;
593 if (apic->vcpu->arch.apicv_active)
594 highest_irr = kvm_x86_ops->sync_pir_to_irr(apic->vcpu);
595 else
596 highest_irr = apic_find_highest_irr(apic);
597 if (highest_irr == -1 || (highest_irr & 0xF0) <= ppr)
598 return -1;
599 return highest_irr;
602 static bool __apic_update_ppr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 *new_ppr)
604 u32 tpr, isrv, ppr, old_ppr;
605 int isr;
607 old_ppr = kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_PROCPRI);
608 tpr = kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI);
609 isr = apic_find_highest_isr(apic);
610 isrv = (isr != -1) ? isr : 0;
612 if ((tpr & 0xf0) >= (isrv & 0xf0))
613 ppr = tpr & 0xff;
614 else
615 ppr = isrv & 0xf0;
617 apic_debug("vlapic %p, ppr 0x%x, isr 0x%x, isrv 0x%x",
618 apic, ppr, isr, isrv);
620 *new_ppr = ppr;
621 if (old_ppr != ppr)
622 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_PROCPRI, ppr);
624 return ppr < old_ppr;
627 static void apic_update_ppr(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
629 u32 ppr;
631 if (__apic_update_ppr(apic, &ppr) &&
632 apic_has_interrupt_for_ppr(apic, ppr) != -1)
633 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, apic->vcpu);
636 void kvm_apic_update_ppr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
638 apic_update_ppr(vcpu->arch.apic);
640 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_apic_update_ppr);
642 static void apic_set_tpr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 tpr)
644 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI, tpr);
645 apic_update_ppr(apic);
648 static bool kvm_apic_broadcast(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 mda)
650 return mda == (apic_x2apic_mode(apic) ?
651 X2APIC_BROADCAST : APIC_BROADCAST);
654 static bool kvm_apic_match_physical_addr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 mda)
656 if (kvm_apic_broadcast(apic, mda))
657 return true;
659 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
660 return mda == kvm_x2apic_id(apic);
663 * Hotplug hack: Make LAPIC in xAPIC mode also accept interrupts as if
664 * it were in x2APIC mode. Hotplugged VCPUs start in xAPIC mode and
665 * this allows unique addressing of VCPUs with APIC ID over 0xff.
666 * The 0xff condition is needed because writeable xAPIC ID.
668 if (kvm_x2apic_id(apic) > 0xff && mda == kvm_x2apic_id(apic))
669 return true;
671 return mda == kvm_xapic_id(apic);
674 static bool kvm_apic_match_logical_addr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 mda)
676 u32 logical_id;
678 if (kvm_apic_broadcast(apic, mda))
679 return true;
681 logical_id = kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LDR);
683 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
684 return ((logical_id >> 16) == (mda >> 16))
685 && (logical_id & mda & 0xffff) != 0;
687 logical_id = GET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(logical_id);
689 switch (kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_DFR)) {
690 case APIC_DFR_FLAT:
691 return (logical_id & mda) != 0;
692 case APIC_DFR_CLUSTER:
693 return ((logical_id >> 4) == (mda >> 4))
694 && (logical_id & mda & 0xf) != 0;
695 default:
696 apic_debug("Bad DFR vcpu %d: %08x\n",
697 apic->vcpu->vcpu_id, kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_DFR));
698 return false;
702 /* The KVM local APIC implementation has two quirks:
704 * - Real hardware delivers interrupts destined to x2APIC ID > 0xff to LAPICs
705 * in xAPIC mode if the "destination & 0xff" matches its xAPIC ID.
706 * KVM doesn't do that aliasing.
708 * - in-kernel IOAPIC messages have to be delivered directly to
709 * x2APIC, because the kernel does not support interrupt remapping.
710 * In order to support broadcast without interrupt remapping, x2APIC
711 * rewrites the destination of non-IPI messages from APIC_BROADCAST
712 * to X2APIC_BROADCAST.
714 * The broadcast quirk can be disabled with KVM_CAP_X2APIC_API. This is
715 * important when userspace wants to use x2APIC-format MSIs, because
716 * APIC_BROADCAST (0xff) is a legal route for "cluster 0, CPUs 0-7".
718 static u32 kvm_apic_mda(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int dest_id,
719 struct kvm_lapic *source, struct kvm_lapic *target)
721 bool ipi = source != NULL;
723 if (!vcpu->kvm->arch.x2apic_broadcast_quirk_disabled &&
724 !ipi && dest_id == APIC_BROADCAST && apic_x2apic_mode(target))
725 return X2APIC_BROADCAST;
727 return dest_id;
730 bool kvm_apic_match_dest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_lapic *source,
731 int short_hand, unsigned int dest, int dest_mode)
733 struct kvm_lapic *target = vcpu->arch.apic;
734 u32 mda = kvm_apic_mda(vcpu, dest, source, target);
736 apic_debug("target %p, source %p, dest 0x%x, "
737 "dest_mode 0x%x, short_hand 0x%x\n",
738 target, source, dest, dest_mode, short_hand);
740 ASSERT(target);
741 switch (short_hand) {
742 case APIC_DEST_NOSHORT:
743 if (dest_mode == APIC_DEST_PHYSICAL)
744 return kvm_apic_match_physical_addr(target, mda);
745 else
746 return kvm_apic_match_logical_addr(target, mda);
747 case APIC_DEST_SELF:
748 return target == source;
749 case APIC_DEST_ALLINC:
750 return true;
751 case APIC_DEST_ALLBUT:
752 return target != source;
753 default:
754 apic_debug("kvm: apic: Bad dest shorthand value %x\n",
755 short_hand);
756 return false;
759 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_apic_match_dest);
761 int kvm_vector_to_index(u32 vector, u32 dest_vcpus,
762 const unsigned long *bitmap, u32 bitmap_size)
764 u32 mod;
765 int i, idx = -1;
767 mod = vector % dest_vcpus;
769 for (i = 0; i <= mod; i++) {
770 idx = find_next_bit(bitmap, bitmap_size, idx + 1);
771 BUG_ON(idx == bitmap_size);
774 return idx;
777 static void kvm_apic_disabled_lapic_found(struct kvm *kvm)
779 if (!kvm->arch.disabled_lapic_found) {
780 kvm->arch.disabled_lapic_found = true;
781 printk(KERN_INFO
782 "Disabled LAPIC found during irq injection\n");
786 static bool kvm_apic_is_broadcast_dest(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_lapic **src,
787 struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq, struct kvm_apic_map *map)
789 if (kvm->arch.x2apic_broadcast_quirk_disabled) {
790 if ((irq->dest_id == APIC_BROADCAST &&
791 map->mode != KVM_APIC_MODE_X2APIC))
792 return true;
793 if (irq->dest_id == X2APIC_BROADCAST)
794 return true;
795 } else {
796 bool x2apic_ipi = src && *src && apic_x2apic_mode(*src);
797 if (irq->dest_id == (x2apic_ipi ?
798 X2APIC_BROADCAST : APIC_BROADCAST))
799 return true;
802 return false;
805 /* Return true if the interrupt can be handled by using *bitmap as index mask
806 * for valid destinations in *dst array.
807 * Return false if kvm_apic_map_get_dest_lapic did nothing useful.
808 * Note: we may have zero kvm_lapic destinations when we return true, which
809 * means that the interrupt should be dropped. In this case, *bitmap would be
810 * zero and *dst undefined.
812 static inline bool kvm_apic_map_get_dest_lapic(struct kvm *kvm,
813 struct kvm_lapic **src, struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq,
814 struct kvm_apic_map *map, struct kvm_lapic ***dst,
815 unsigned long *bitmap)
817 int i, lowest;
819 if (irq->shorthand == APIC_DEST_SELF && src) {
820 *dst = src;
821 *bitmap = 1;
822 return true;
823 } else if (irq->shorthand)
824 return false;
826 if (!map || kvm_apic_is_broadcast_dest(kvm, src, irq, map))
827 return false;
829 if (irq->dest_mode == APIC_DEST_PHYSICAL) {
830 if (irq->dest_id > map->max_apic_id) {
831 *bitmap = 0;
832 } else {
833 *dst = &map->phys_map[irq->dest_id];
834 *bitmap = 1;
836 return true;
839 *bitmap = 0;
840 if (!kvm_apic_map_get_logical_dest(map, irq->dest_id, dst,
841 (u16 *)bitmap))
842 return false;
844 if (!kvm_lowest_prio_delivery(irq))
845 return true;
847 if (!kvm_vector_hashing_enabled()) {
848 lowest = -1;
849 for_each_set_bit(i, bitmap, 16) {
850 if (!(*dst)[i])
851 continue;
852 if (lowest < 0)
853 lowest = i;
854 else if (kvm_apic_compare_prio((*dst)[i]->vcpu,
855 (*dst)[lowest]->vcpu) < 0)
856 lowest = i;
858 } else {
859 if (!*bitmap)
860 return true;
862 lowest = kvm_vector_to_index(irq->vector, hweight16(*bitmap),
863 bitmap, 16);
865 if (!(*dst)[lowest]) {
866 kvm_apic_disabled_lapic_found(kvm);
867 *bitmap = 0;
868 return true;
872 *bitmap = (lowest >= 0) ? 1 << lowest : 0;
874 return true;
877 bool kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_lapic *src,
878 struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq, int *r, struct dest_map *dest_map)
880 struct kvm_apic_map *map;
881 unsigned long bitmap;
882 struct kvm_lapic **dst = NULL;
883 int i;
884 bool ret;
886 *r = -1;
888 if (irq->shorthand == APIC_DEST_SELF) {
889 *r = kvm_apic_set_irq(src->vcpu, irq, dest_map);
890 return true;
893 rcu_read_lock();
894 map = rcu_dereference(kvm->arch.apic_map);
896 ret = kvm_apic_map_get_dest_lapic(kvm, &src, irq, map, &dst, &bitmap);
897 if (ret)
898 for_each_set_bit(i, &bitmap, 16) {
899 if (!dst[i])
900 continue;
901 if (*r < 0)
902 *r = 0;
903 *r += kvm_apic_set_irq(dst[i]->vcpu, irq, dest_map);
906 rcu_read_unlock();
907 return ret;
911 * This routine tries to handler interrupts in posted mode, here is how
912 * it deals with different cases:
913 * - For single-destination interrupts, handle it in posted mode
914 * - Else if vector hashing is enabled and it is a lowest-priority
915 * interrupt, handle it in posted mode and use the following mechanism
916 * to find the destinaiton vCPU.
917 * 1. For lowest-priority interrupts, store all the possible
918 * destination vCPUs in an array.
919 * 2. Use "guest vector % max number of destination vCPUs" to find
920 * the right destination vCPU in the array for the lowest-priority
921 * interrupt.
922 * - Otherwise, use remapped mode to inject the interrupt.
924 bool kvm_intr_is_single_vcpu_fast(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq,
925 struct kvm_vcpu **dest_vcpu)
927 struct kvm_apic_map *map;
928 unsigned long bitmap;
929 struct kvm_lapic **dst = NULL;
930 bool ret = false;
932 if (irq->shorthand)
933 return false;
935 rcu_read_lock();
936 map = rcu_dereference(kvm->arch.apic_map);
938 if (kvm_apic_map_get_dest_lapic(kvm, NULL, irq, map, &dst, &bitmap) &&
939 hweight16(bitmap) == 1) {
940 unsigned long i = find_first_bit(&bitmap, 16);
942 if (dst[i]) {
943 *dest_vcpu = dst[i]->vcpu;
944 ret = true;
948 rcu_read_unlock();
949 return ret;
953 * Add a pending IRQ into lapic.
954 * Return 1 if successfully added and 0 if discarded.
956 static int __apic_accept_irq(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int delivery_mode,
957 int vector, int level, int trig_mode,
958 struct dest_map *dest_map)
960 int result = 0;
961 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apic->vcpu;
963 trace_kvm_apic_accept_irq(vcpu->vcpu_id, delivery_mode,
964 trig_mode, vector);
965 switch (delivery_mode) {
966 case APIC_DM_LOWEST:
967 vcpu->arch.apic_arb_prio++;
968 case APIC_DM_FIXED:
969 if (unlikely(trig_mode && !level))
970 break;
972 /* FIXME add logic for vcpu on reset */
973 if (unlikely(!apic_enabled(apic)))
974 break;
976 result = 1;
978 if (dest_map) {
979 __set_bit(vcpu->vcpu_id, dest_map->map);
980 dest_map->vectors[vcpu->vcpu_id] = vector;
983 if (apic_test_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_TMR) != !!trig_mode) {
984 if (trig_mode)
985 kvm_lapic_set_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_TMR);
986 else
987 apic_clear_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_TMR);
990 if (vcpu->arch.apicv_active)
991 kvm_x86_ops->deliver_posted_interrupt(vcpu, vector);
992 else {
993 kvm_lapic_set_irr(vector, apic);
995 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
996 kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
998 break;
1000 case APIC_DM_REMRD:
1001 result = 1;
1002 vcpu->arch.pv.pv_unhalted = 1;
1003 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
1004 kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
1005 break;
1007 case APIC_DM_SMI:
1008 result = 1;
1009 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_SMI, vcpu);
1010 kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
1011 break;
1013 case APIC_DM_NMI:
1014 result = 1;
1015 kvm_inject_nmi(vcpu);
1016 kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
1017 break;
1019 case APIC_DM_INIT:
1020 if (!trig_mode || level) {
1021 result = 1;
1022 /* assumes that there are only KVM_APIC_INIT/SIPI */
1023 apic->pending_events = (1UL << KVM_APIC_INIT);
1024 /* make sure pending_events is visible before sending
1025 * the request */
1026 smp_wmb();
1027 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
1028 kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
1029 } else {
1030 apic_debug("Ignoring de-assert INIT to vcpu %d\n",
1031 vcpu->vcpu_id);
1033 break;
1035 case APIC_DM_STARTUP:
1036 apic_debug("SIPI to vcpu %d vector 0x%02x\n",
1037 vcpu->vcpu_id, vector);
1038 result = 1;
1039 apic->sipi_vector = vector;
1040 /* make sure sipi_vector is visible for the receiver */
1041 smp_wmb();
1042 set_bit(KVM_APIC_SIPI, &apic->pending_events);
1043 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
1044 kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
1045 break;
1047 case APIC_DM_EXTINT:
1049 * Should only be called by kvm_apic_local_deliver() with LVT0,
1050 * before NMI watchdog was enabled. Already handled by
1051 * kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr().
1053 break;
1055 default:
1056 printk(KERN_ERR "TODO: unsupported delivery mode %x\n",
1057 delivery_mode);
1058 break;
1060 return result;
1063 int kvm_apic_compare_prio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu1, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu2)
1065 return vcpu1->arch.apic_arb_prio - vcpu2->arch.apic_arb_prio;
1068 static bool kvm_ioapic_handles_vector(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int vector)
1070 return test_bit(vector, apic->vcpu->arch.ioapic_handled_vectors);
1073 static void kvm_ioapic_send_eoi(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int vector)
1075 int trigger_mode;
1077 /* Eoi the ioapic only if the ioapic doesn't own the vector. */
1078 if (!kvm_ioapic_handles_vector(apic, vector))
1079 return;
1081 /* Request a KVM exit to inform the userspace IOAPIC. */
1082 if (irqchip_split(apic->vcpu->kvm)) {
1083 apic->vcpu->arch.pending_ioapic_eoi = vector;
1084 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_IOAPIC_EOI_EXIT, apic->vcpu);
1085 return;
1088 if (apic_test_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_TMR))
1089 trigger_mode = IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG;
1090 else
1091 trigger_mode = IOAPIC_EDGE_TRIG;
1093 kvm_ioapic_update_eoi(apic->vcpu, vector, trigger_mode);
1096 static int apic_set_eoi(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
1098 int vector = apic_find_highest_isr(apic);
1100 trace_kvm_eoi(apic, vector);
1103 * Not every write EOI will has corresponding ISR,
1104 * one example is when Kernel check timer on setup_IO_APIC
1106 if (vector == -1)
1107 return vector;
1109 apic_clear_isr(vector, apic);
1110 apic_update_ppr(apic);
1112 if (test_bit(vector, vcpu_to_synic(apic->vcpu)->vec_bitmap))
1113 kvm_hv_synic_send_eoi(apic->vcpu, vector);
1115 kvm_ioapic_send_eoi(apic, vector);
1116 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, apic->vcpu);
1117 return vector;
1121 * this interface assumes a trap-like exit, which has already finished
1122 * desired side effect including vISR and vPPR update.
1124 void kvm_apic_set_eoi_accelerated(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector)
1126 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1128 trace_kvm_eoi(apic, vector);
1130 kvm_ioapic_send_eoi(apic, vector);
1131 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, apic->vcpu);
1133 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_apic_set_eoi_accelerated);
1135 static void apic_send_ipi(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
1137 u32 icr_low = kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_ICR);
1138 u32 icr_high = kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_ICR2);
1139 struct kvm_lapic_irq irq;
1141 irq.vector = icr_low & APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
1142 irq.delivery_mode = icr_low & APIC_MODE_MASK;
1143 irq.dest_mode = icr_low & APIC_DEST_MASK;
1144 irq.level = (icr_low & APIC_INT_ASSERT) != 0;
1145 irq.trig_mode = icr_low & APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG;
1146 irq.shorthand = icr_low & APIC_SHORT_MASK;
1147 irq.msi_redir_hint = false;
1148 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
1149 irq.dest_id = icr_high;
1150 else
1151 irq.dest_id = GET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(icr_high);
1153 trace_kvm_apic_ipi(icr_low, irq.dest_id);
1155 apic_debug("icr_high 0x%x, icr_low 0x%x, "
1156 "short_hand 0x%x, dest 0x%x, trig_mode 0x%x, level 0x%x, "
1157 "dest_mode 0x%x, delivery_mode 0x%x, vector 0x%x, "
1158 "msi_redir_hint 0x%x\n",
1159 icr_high, icr_low, irq.shorthand, irq.dest_id,
1160 irq.trig_mode, irq.level, irq.dest_mode, irq.delivery_mode,
1161 irq.vector, irq.msi_redir_hint);
1163 kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(apic->vcpu->kvm, apic, &irq, NULL);
1166 static u32 apic_get_tmcct(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
1168 ktime_t remaining, now;
1169 s64 ns;
1170 u32 tmcct;
1172 ASSERT(apic != NULL);
1174 /* if initial count is 0, current count should also be 0 */
1175 if (kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT) == 0 ||
1176 apic->lapic_timer.period == 0)
1177 return 0;
1179 now = ktime_get();
1180 remaining = ktime_sub(apic->lapic_timer.target_expiration, now);
1181 if (ktime_to_ns(remaining) < 0)
1182 remaining = 0;
1184 ns = mod_64(ktime_to_ns(remaining), apic->lapic_timer.period);
1185 tmcct = div64_u64(ns,
1186 (APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS * apic->divide_count));
1188 return tmcct;
1191 static void __report_tpr_access(struct kvm_lapic *apic, bool write)
1193 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apic->vcpu;
1194 struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
1196 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_REPORT_TPR_ACCESS, vcpu);
1197 run->tpr_access.rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
1198 run->tpr_access.is_write = write;
1201 static inline void report_tpr_access(struct kvm_lapic *apic, bool write)
1203 if (apic->vcpu->arch.tpr_access_reporting)
1204 __report_tpr_access(apic, write);
1207 static u32 __apic_read(struct kvm_lapic *apic, unsigned int offset)
1209 u32 val = 0;
1211 if (offset >= LAPIC_MMIO_LENGTH)
1212 return 0;
1214 switch (offset) {
1215 case APIC_ARBPRI:
1216 apic_debug("Access APIC ARBPRI register which is for P6\n");
1217 break;
1219 case APIC_TMCCT: /* Timer CCR */
1220 if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic))
1221 return 0;
1223 val = apic_get_tmcct(apic);
1224 break;
1225 case APIC_PROCPRI:
1226 apic_update_ppr(apic);
1227 val = kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, offset);
1228 break;
1229 case APIC_TASKPRI:
1230 report_tpr_access(apic, false);
1231 /* fall thru */
1232 default:
1233 val = kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, offset);
1234 break;
1237 return val;
1240 static inline struct kvm_lapic *to_lapic(struct kvm_io_device *dev)
1242 return container_of(dev, struct kvm_lapic, dev);
1245 int kvm_lapic_reg_read(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 offset, int len,
1246 void *data)
1248 unsigned char alignment = offset & 0xf;
1249 u32 result;
1250 /* this bitmask has a bit cleared for each reserved register */
1251 static const u64 rmask = 0x43ff01ffffffe70cULL;
1253 if ((alignment + len) > 4) {
1254 apic_debug("KVM_APIC_READ: alignment error %x %d\n",
1255 offset, len);
1256 return 1;
1259 if (offset > 0x3f0 || !(rmask & (1ULL << (offset >> 4)))) {
1260 apic_debug("KVM_APIC_READ: read reserved register %x\n",
1261 offset);
1262 return 1;
1265 result = __apic_read(apic, offset & ~0xf);
1267 trace_kvm_apic_read(offset, result);
1269 switch (len) {
1270 case 1:
1271 case 2:
1272 case 4:
1273 memcpy(data, (char *)&result + alignment, len);
1274 break;
1275 default:
1276 printk(KERN_ERR "Local APIC read with len = %x, "
1277 "should be 1,2, or 4 instead\n", len);
1278 break;
1280 return 0;
1282 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_lapic_reg_read);
1284 static int apic_mmio_in_range(struct kvm_lapic *apic, gpa_t addr)
1286 return kvm_apic_hw_enabled(apic) &&
1287 addr >= apic->base_address &&
1288 addr < apic->base_address + LAPIC_MMIO_LENGTH;
1291 static int apic_mmio_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_io_device *this,
1292 gpa_t address, int len, void *data)
1294 struct kvm_lapic *apic = to_lapic(this);
1295 u32 offset = address - apic->base_address;
1297 if (!apic_mmio_in_range(apic, address))
1298 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1300 kvm_lapic_reg_read(apic, offset, len, data);
1302 return 0;
1305 static void update_divide_count(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
1307 u32 tmp1, tmp2, tdcr;
1309 tdcr = kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TDCR);
1310 tmp1 = tdcr & 0xf;
1311 tmp2 = ((tmp1 & 0x3) | ((tmp1 & 0x8) >> 1)) + 1;
1312 apic->divide_count = 0x1 << (tmp2 & 0x7);
1314 apic_debug("timer divide count is 0x%x\n",
1315 apic->divide_count);
1318 static void limit_periodic_timer_frequency(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
1321 * Do not allow the guest to program periodic timers with small
1322 * interval, since the hrtimers are not throttled by the host
1323 * scheduler.
1325 if (apic_lvtt_period(apic) && apic->lapic_timer.period) {
1326 s64 min_period = min_timer_period_us * 1000LL;
1328 if (apic->lapic_timer.period < min_period) {
1329 pr_info_ratelimited(
1330 "kvm: vcpu %i: requested %lld ns "
1331 "lapic timer period limited to %lld ns\n",
1332 apic->vcpu->vcpu_id,
1333 apic->lapic_timer.period, min_period);
1334 apic->lapic_timer.period = min_period;
1339 static void apic_update_lvtt(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
1341 u32 timer_mode = kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT) &
1342 apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode_mask;
1344 if (apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode != timer_mode) {
1345 if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic) != (timer_mode ==
1346 APIC_LVT_TIMER_TSCDEADLINE)) {
1347 hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
1348 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT, 0);
1349 apic->lapic_timer.period = 0;
1350 apic->lapic_timer.tscdeadline = 0;
1352 apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode = timer_mode;
1353 limit_periodic_timer_frequency(apic);
1357 static void apic_timer_expired(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
1359 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apic->vcpu;
1360 struct swait_queue_head *q = &vcpu->wq;
1361 struct kvm_timer *ktimer = &apic->lapic_timer;
1363 if (atomic_read(&apic->lapic_timer.pending))
1364 return;
1366 atomic_inc(&apic->lapic_timer.pending);
1367 kvm_set_pending_timer(vcpu);
1370 * For x86, the atomic_inc() is serialized, thus
1371 * using swait_active() is safe.
1373 if (swait_active(q))
1374 swake_up(q);
1376 if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic))
1377 ktimer->expired_tscdeadline = ktimer->tscdeadline;
1381 * On APICv, this test will cause a busy wait
1382 * during a higher-priority task.
1385 static bool lapic_timer_int_injected(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1387 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1388 u32 reg = kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT);
1390 if (kvm_apic_hw_enabled(apic)) {
1391 int vec = reg & APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
1392 void *bitmap = apic->regs + APIC_ISR;
1394 if (vcpu->arch.apicv_active)
1395 bitmap = apic->regs + APIC_IRR;
1397 if (apic_test_vector(vec, bitmap))
1398 return true;
1400 return false;
1403 void wait_lapic_expire(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1405 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1406 u64 guest_tsc, tsc_deadline;
1408 if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu))
1409 return;
1411 if (apic->lapic_timer.expired_tscdeadline == 0)
1412 return;
1414 if (!lapic_timer_int_injected(vcpu))
1415 return;
1417 tsc_deadline = apic->lapic_timer.expired_tscdeadline;
1418 apic->lapic_timer.expired_tscdeadline = 0;
1419 guest_tsc = kvm_read_l1_tsc(vcpu, rdtsc());
1420 trace_kvm_wait_lapic_expire(vcpu->vcpu_id, guest_tsc - tsc_deadline);
1422 /* __delay is delay_tsc whenever the hardware has TSC, thus always. */
1423 if (guest_tsc < tsc_deadline)
1424 __delay(min(tsc_deadline - guest_tsc,
1425 nsec_to_cycles(vcpu, lapic_timer_advance_ns)));
1428 static void start_sw_tscdeadline(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
1430 u64 guest_tsc, tscdeadline = apic->lapic_timer.tscdeadline;
1431 u64 ns = 0;
1432 ktime_t expire;
1433 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apic->vcpu;
1434 unsigned long this_tsc_khz = vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz;
1435 unsigned long flags;
1436 ktime_t now;
1438 if (unlikely(!tscdeadline || !this_tsc_khz))
1439 return;
1441 local_irq_save(flags);
1443 now = ktime_get();
1444 guest_tsc = kvm_read_l1_tsc(vcpu, rdtsc());
1445 if (likely(tscdeadline > guest_tsc)) {
1446 ns = (tscdeadline - guest_tsc) * 1000000ULL;
1447 do_div(ns, this_tsc_khz);
1448 expire = ktime_add_ns(now, ns);
1449 expire = ktime_sub_ns(expire, lapic_timer_advance_ns);
1450 hrtimer_start(&apic->lapic_timer.timer,
1451 expire, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED);
1452 } else
1453 apic_timer_expired(apic);
1455 local_irq_restore(flags);
1458 static void start_sw_period(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
1460 if (!apic->lapic_timer.period)
1461 return;
1463 if (apic_lvtt_oneshot(apic) &&
1464 ktime_after(ktime_get(),
1465 apic->lapic_timer.target_expiration)) {
1466 apic_timer_expired(apic);
1467 return;
1470 hrtimer_start(&apic->lapic_timer.timer,
1471 apic->lapic_timer.target_expiration,
1472 HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED);
1475 static void update_target_expiration(struct kvm_lapic *apic, uint32_t old_divisor)
1477 ktime_t now, remaining;
1478 u64 ns_remaining_old, ns_remaining_new;
1480 apic->lapic_timer.period = (u64)kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT)
1481 * APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS * apic->divide_count;
1482 limit_periodic_timer_frequency(apic);
1484 now = ktime_get();
1485 remaining = ktime_sub(apic->lapic_timer.target_expiration, now);
1486 if (ktime_to_ns(remaining) < 0)
1487 remaining = 0;
1489 ns_remaining_old = ktime_to_ns(remaining);
1490 ns_remaining_new = mul_u64_u32_div(ns_remaining_old,
1491 apic->divide_count, old_divisor);
1493 apic->lapic_timer.tscdeadline +=
1494 nsec_to_cycles(apic->vcpu, ns_remaining_new) -
1495 nsec_to_cycles(apic->vcpu, ns_remaining_old);
1496 apic->lapic_timer.target_expiration = ktime_add_ns(now, ns_remaining_new);
1499 static bool set_target_expiration(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
1501 ktime_t now;
1502 u64 tscl = rdtsc();
1504 now = ktime_get();
1505 apic->lapic_timer.period = (u64)kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT)
1506 * APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS * apic->divide_count;
1508 if (!apic->lapic_timer.period) {
1509 apic->lapic_timer.tscdeadline = 0;
1510 return false;
1513 limit_periodic_timer_frequency(apic);
1515 apic_debug("%s: bus cycle is %" PRId64 "ns, now 0x%016"
1516 PRIx64 ", "
1517 "timer initial count 0x%x, period %lldns, "
1518 "expire @ 0x%016" PRIx64 ".\n", __func__,
1519 APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS, ktime_to_ns(now),
1520 kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT),
1521 apic->lapic_timer.period,
1522 ktime_to_ns(ktime_add_ns(now,
1523 apic->lapic_timer.period)));
1525 apic->lapic_timer.tscdeadline = kvm_read_l1_tsc(apic->vcpu, tscl) +
1526 nsec_to_cycles(apic->vcpu, apic->lapic_timer.period);
1527 apic->lapic_timer.target_expiration = ktime_add_ns(now, apic->lapic_timer.period);
1529 return true;
1532 static void advance_periodic_target_expiration(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
1534 apic->lapic_timer.tscdeadline +=
1535 nsec_to_cycles(apic->vcpu, apic->lapic_timer.period);
1536 apic->lapic_timer.target_expiration =
1537 ktime_add_ns(apic->lapic_timer.target_expiration,
1538 apic->lapic_timer.period);
1541 bool kvm_lapic_hv_timer_in_use(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1543 if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu))
1544 return false;
1546 return vcpu->arch.apic->lapic_timer.hv_timer_in_use;
1548 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_lapic_hv_timer_in_use);
1550 static void cancel_hv_timer(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
1552 WARN_ON(preemptible());
1553 WARN_ON(!apic->lapic_timer.hv_timer_in_use);
1554 kvm_x86_ops->cancel_hv_timer(apic->vcpu);
1555 apic->lapic_timer.hv_timer_in_use = false;
1558 static bool start_hv_timer(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
1560 struct kvm_timer *ktimer = &apic->lapic_timer;
1561 int r;
1563 WARN_ON(preemptible());
1564 if (!kvm_x86_ops->set_hv_timer)
1565 return false;
1567 if (!apic_lvtt_period(apic) && atomic_read(&ktimer->pending))
1568 return false;
1570 if (!ktimer->tscdeadline)
1571 return false;
1573 r = kvm_x86_ops->set_hv_timer(apic->vcpu, ktimer->tscdeadline);
1574 if (r < 0)
1575 return false;
1577 ktimer->hv_timer_in_use = true;
1578 hrtimer_cancel(&ktimer->timer);
1581 * Also recheck ktimer->pending, in case the sw timer triggered in
1582 * the window. For periodic timer, leave the hv timer running for
1583 * simplicity, and the deadline will be recomputed on the next vmexit.
1585 if (!apic_lvtt_period(apic) && (r || atomic_read(&ktimer->pending))) {
1586 if (r)
1587 apic_timer_expired(apic);
1588 return false;
1591 trace_kvm_hv_timer_state(apic->vcpu->vcpu_id, true);
1592 return true;
1595 static void start_sw_timer(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
1597 struct kvm_timer *ktimer = &apic->lapic_timer;
1599 WARN_ON(preemptible());
1600 if (apic->lapic_timer.hv_timer_in_use)
1601 cancel_hv_timer(apic);
1602 if (!apic_lvtt_period(apic) && atomic_read(&ktimer->pending))
1603 return;
1605 if (apic_lvtt_period(apic) || apic_lvtt_oneshot(apic))
1606 start_sw_period(apic);
1607 else if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic))
1608 start_sw_tscdeadline(apic);
1609 trace_kvm_hv_timer_state(apic->vcpu->vcpu_id, false);
1612 static void restart_apic_timer(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
1614 preempt_disable();
1615 if (!start_hv_timer(apic))
1616 start_sw_timer(apic);
1617 preempt_enable();
1620 void kvm_lapic_expired_hv_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1622 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1624 preempt_disable();
1625 /* If the preempt notifier has already run, it also called apic_timer_expired */
1626 if (!apic->lapic_timer.hv_timer_in_use)
1627 goto out;
1628 WARN_ON(swait_active(&vcpu->wq));
1629 cancel_hv_timer(apic);
1630 apic_timer_expired(apic);
1632 if (apic_lvtt_period(apic) && apic->lapic_timer.period) {
1633 advance_periodic_target_expiration(apic);
1634 restart_apic_timer(apic);
1636 out:
1637 preempt_enable();
1639 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_lapic_expired_hv_timer);
1641 void kvm_lapic_switch_to_hv_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1643 restart_apic_timer(vcpu->arch.apic);
1645 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_lapic_switch_to_hv_timer);
1647 void kvm_lapic_switch_to_sw_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1649 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1651 preempt_disable();
1652 /* Possibly the TSC deadline timer is not enabled yet */
1653 if (apic->lapic_timer.hv_timer_in_use)
1654 start_sw_timer(apic);
1655 preempt_enable();
1657 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_lapic_switch_to_sw_timer);
1659 void kvm_lapic_restart_hv_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1661 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1663 WARN_ON(!apic->lapic_timer.hv_timer_in_use);
1664 restart_apic_timer(apic);
1667 static void start_apic_timer(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
1669 atomic_set(&apic->lapic_timer.pending, 0);
1671 if ((apic_lvtt_period(apic) || apic_lvtt_oneshot(apic))
1672 && !set_target_expiration(apic))
1673 return;
1675 restart_apic_timer(apic);
1678 static void apic_manage_nmi_watchdog(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 lvt0_val)
1680 bool lvt0_in_nmi_mode = apic_lvt_nmi_mode(lvt0_val);
1682 if (apic->lvt0_in_nmi_mode != lvt0_in_nmi_mode) {
1683 apic->lvt0_in_nmi_mode = lvt0_in_nmi_mode;
1684 if (lvt0_in_nmi_mode) {
1685 apic_debug("Receive NMI setting on APIC_LVT0 "
1686 "for cpu %d\n", apic->vcpu->vcpu_id);
1687 atomic_inc(&apic->vcpu->kvm->arch.vapics_in_nmi_mode);
1688 } else
1689 atomic_dec(&apic->vcpu->kvm->arch.vapics_in_nmi_mode);
1693 int kvm_lapic_reg_write(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 reg, u32 val)
1695 int ret = 0;
1697 trace_kvm_apic_write(reg, val);
1699 switch (reg) {
1700 case APIC_ID: /* Local APIC ID */
1701 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
1702 kvm_apic_set_xapic_id(apic, val >> 24);
1703 else
1704 ret = 1;
1705 break;
1707 case APIC_TASKPRI:
1708 report_tpr_access(apic, true);
1709 apic_set_tpr(apic, val & 0xff);
1710 break;
1712 case APIC_EOI:
1713 apic_set_eoi(apic);
1714 break;
1716 case APIC_LDR:
1717 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
1718 kvm_apic_set_ldr(apic, val & APIC_LDR_MASK);
1719 else
1720 ret = 1;
1721 break;
1723 case APIC_DFR:
1724 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) {
1725 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_DFR, val | 0x0FFFFFFF);
1726 recalculate_apic_map(apic->vcpu->kvm);
1727 } else
1728 ret = 1;
1729 break;
1731 case APIC_SPIV: {
1732 u32 mask = 0x3ff;
1733 if (kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVR) & APIC_LVR_DIRECTED_EOI)
1734 mask |= APIC_SPIV_DIRECTED_EOI;
1735 apic_set_spiv(apic, val & mask);
1736 if (!(val & APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED)) {
1737 int i;
1738 u32 lvt_val;
1740 for (i = 0; i < KVM_APIC_LVT_NUM; i++) {
1741 lvt_val = kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic,
1742 APIC_LVTT + 0x10 * i);
1743 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT + 0x10 * i,
1744 lvt_val | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
1746 apic_update_lvtt(apic);
1747 atomic_set(&apic->lapic_timer.pending, 0);
1750 break;
1752 case APIC_ICR:
1753 /* No delay here, so we always clear the pending bit */
1754 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR, val & ~(1 << 12));
1755 apic_send_ipi(apic);
1756 break;
1758 case APIC_ICR2:
1759 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
1760 val &= 0xff000000;
1761 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR2, val);
1762 break;
1764 case APIC_LVT0:
1765 apic_manage_nmi_watchdog(apic, val);
1766 case APIC_LVTTHMR:
1767 case APIC_LVTPC:
1768 case APIC_LVT1:
1769 case APIC_LVTERR:
1770 /* TODO: Check vector */
1771 if (!kvm_apic_sw_enabled(apic))
1772 val |= APIC_LVT_MASKED;
1774 val &= apic_lvt_mask[(reg - APIC_LVTT) >> 4];
1775 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, reg, val);
1777 break;
1779 case APIC_LVTT:
1780 if (!kvm_apic_sw_enabled(apic))
1781 val |= APIC_LVT_MASKED;
1782 val &= (apic_lvt_mask[0] | apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode_mask);
1783 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT, val);
1784 apic_update_lvtt(apic);
1785 break;
1787 case APIC_TMICT:
1788 if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic))
1789 break;
1791 hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
1792 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT, val);
1793 start_apic_timer(apic);
1794 break;
1796 case APIC_TDCR: {
1797 uint32_t old_divisor = apic->divide_count;
1799 if (val & 4)
1800 apic_debug("KVM_WRITE:TDCR %x\n", val);
1801 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TDCR, val);
1802 update_divide_count(apic);
1803 if (apic->divide_count != old_divisor &&
1804 apic->lapic_timer.period) {
1805 hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
1806 update_target_expiration(apic, old_divisor);
1807 restart_apic_timer(apic);
1809 break;
1811 case APIC_ESR:
1812 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic) && val != 0) {
1813 apic_debug("KVM_WRITE:ESR not zero %x\n", val);
1814 ret = 1;
1816 break;
1818 case APIC_SELF_IPI:
1819 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) {
1820 kvm_lapic_reg_write(apic, APIC_ICR, 0x40000 | (val & 0xff));
1821 } else
1822 ret = 1;
1823 break;
1824 default:
1825 ret = 1;
1826 break;
1828 if (ret)
1829 apic_debug("Local APIC Write to read-only register %x\n", reg);
1830 return ret;
1832 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_lapic_reg_write);
1834 static int apic_mmio_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_io_device *this,
1835 gpa_t address, int len, const void *data)
1837 struct kvm_lapic *apic = to_lapic(this);
1838 unsigned int offset = address - apic->base_address;
1839 u32 val;
1841 if (!apic_mmio_in_range(apic, address))
1842 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1845 * APIC register must be aligned on 128-bits boundary.
1846 * 32/64/128 bits registers must be accessed thru 32 bits.
1847 * Refer SDM 8.4.1
1849 if (len != 4 || (offset & 0xf)) {
1850 /* Don't shout loud, $infamous_os would cause only noise. */
1851 apic_debug("apic write: bad size=%d %lx\n", len, (long)address);
1852 return 0;
1855 val = *(u32*)data;
1857 /* too common printing */
1858 if (offset != APIC_EOI)
1859 apic_debug("%s: offset 0x%x with length 0x%x, and value is "
1860 "0x%x\n", __func__, offset, len, val);
1862 kvm_lapic_reg_write(apic, offset & 0xff0, val);
1864 return 0;
1867 void kvm_lapic_set_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1869 kvm_lapic_reg_write(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_EOI, 0);
1871 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_lapic_set_eoi);
1873 /* emulate APIC access in a trap manner */
1874 void kvm_apic_write_nodecode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 offset)
1876 u32 val = 0;
1878 /* hw has done the conditional check and inst decode */
1879 offset &= 0xff0;
1881 kvm_lapic_reg_read(vcpu->arch.apic, offset, 4, &val);
1883 /* TODO: optimize to just emulate side effect w/o one more write */
1884 kvm_lapic_reg_write(vcpu->arch.apic, offset, val);
1886 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_apic_write_nodecode);
1888 void kvm_free_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1890 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1892 if (!vcpu->arch.apic)
1893 return;
1895 hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
1897 if (!(vcpu->arch.apic_base & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE))
1898 static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&apic_hw_disabled);
1900 if (!apic->sw_enabled)
1901 static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&apic_sw_disabled);
1903 if (apic->regs)
1904 free_page((unsigned long)apic->regs);
1906 kfree(apic);
1910 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
1911 * LAPIC interface
1912 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
1914 u64 kvm_get_lapic_tscdeadline_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1916 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1918 if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu) ||
1919 !apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic))
1920 return 0;
1922 return apic->lapic_timer.tscdeadline;
1925 void kvm_set_lapic_tscdeadline_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data)
1927 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1929 if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu) || apic_lvtt_oneshot(apic) ||
1930 apic_lvtt_period(apic))
1931 return;
1933 hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
1934 apic->lapic_timer.tscdeadline = data;
1935 start_apic_timer(apic);
1938 void kvm_lapic_set_tpr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr8)
1940 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1942 apic_set_tpr(apic, ((cr8 & 0x0f) << 4)
1943 | (kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI) & 4));
1946 u64 kvm_lapic_get_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1948 u64 tpr;
1950 tpr = (u64) kvm_lapic_get_reg(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_TASKPRI);
1952 return (tpr & 0xf0) >> 4;
1955 void kvm_lapic_set_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 value)
1957 u64 old_value = vcpu->arch.apic_base;
1958 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1960 if (!apic)
1961 value |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP;
1963 vcpu->arch.apic_base = value;
1965 if ((old_value ^ value) & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE)
1966 kvm_update_cpuid(vcpu);
1968 if (!apic)
1969 return;
1971 /* update jump label if enable bit changes */
1972 if ((old_value ^ value) & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE) {
1973 if (value & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE) {
1974 kvm_apic_set_xapic_id(apic, vcpu->vcpu_id);
1975 static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&apic_hw_disabled);
1976 } else {
1977 static_key_slow_inc(&apic_hw_disabled.key);
1978 recalculate_apic_map(vcpu->kvm);
1982 if ((old_value ^ value) & X2APIC_ENABLE) {
1983 if (value & X2APIC_ENABLE) {
1984 kvm_apic_set_x2apic_id(apic, vcpu->vcpu_id);
1985 kvm_x86_ops->set_virtual_x2apic_mode(vcpu, true);
1986 } else
1987 kvm_x86_ops->set_virtual_x2apic_mode(vcpu, false);
1990 apic->base_address = apic->vcpu->arch.apic_base &
1991 MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
1993 if ((value & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE) &&
1994 apic->base_address != APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE)
1995 pr_warn_once("APIC base relocation is unsupported by KVM");
1997 /* with FSB delivery interrupt, we can restart APIC functionality */
1998 apic_debug("apic base msr is 0x%016" PRIx64 ", and base address is "
1999 "0x%lx.\n", apic->vcpu->arch.apic_base, apic->base_address);
2003 void kvm_lapic_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event)
2005 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
2006 int i;
2008 if (!apic)
2009 return;
2011 apic_debug("%s\n", __func__);
2013 /* Stop the timer in case it's a reset to an active apic */
2014 hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
2016 if (!init_event) {
2017 kvm_lapic_set_base(vcpu, APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE |
2018 MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE);
2019 kvm_apic_set_xapic_id(apic, vcpu->vcpu_id);
2021 kvm_apic_set_version(apic->vcpu);
2023 for (i = 0; i < KVM_APIC_LVT_NUM; i++)
2024 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT + 0x10 * i, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
2025 apic_update_lvtt(apic);
2026 if (kvm_vcpu_is_reset_bsp(vcpu) &&
2027 kvm_check_has_quirk(vcpu->kvm, KVM_X86_QUIRK_LINT0_REENABLED))
2028 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVT0,
2029 SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(0, APIC_MODE_EXTINT));
2030 apic_manage_nmi_watchdog(apic, kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVT0));
2032 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_DFR, 0xffffffffU);
2033 apic_set_spiv(apic, 0xff);
2034 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI, 0);
2035 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
2036 kvm_apic_set_ldr(apic, 0);
2037 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ESR, 0);
2038 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR, 0);
2039 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR2, 0);
2040 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TDCR, 0);
2041 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT, 0);
2042 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
2043 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_IRR + 0x10 * i, 0);
2044 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ISR + 0x10 * i, 0);
2045 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TMR + 0x10 * i, 0);
2047 apic->irr_pending = vcpu->arch.apicv_active;
2048 apic->isr_count = vcpu->arch.apicv_active ? 1 : 0;
2049 apic->highest_isr_cache = -1;
2050 update_divide_count(apic);
2051 atomic_set(&apic->lapic_timer.pending, 0);
2052 if (kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(vcpu))
2053 kvm_lapic_set_base(vcpu,
2054 vcpu->arch.apic_base | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP);
2055 vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val = 0;
2056 apic_update_ppr(apic);
2057 if (vcpu->arch.apicv_active) {
2058 kvm_x86_ops->apicv_post_state_restore(vcpu);
2059 kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_irr_update(vcpu, -1);
2060 kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_isr_update(vcpu, -1);
2063 vcpu->arch.apic_arb_prio = 0;
2064 vcpu->arch.apic_attention = 0;
2066 apic_debug("%s: vcpu=%p, id=0x%x, base_msr="
2067 "0x%016" PRIx64 ", base_address=0x%0lx.\n", __func__,
2068 vcpu, kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_ID),
2069 vcpu->arch.apic_base, apic->base_address);
2073 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
2074 * timer interface
2075 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
2078 static bool lapic_is_periodic(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
2080 return apic_lvtt_period(apic);
2083 int apic_has_pending_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2085 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
2087 if (apic_enabled(apic) && apic_lvt_enabled(apic, APIC_LVTT))
2088 return atomic_read(&apic->lapic_timer.pending);
2090 return 0;
2093 int kvm_apic_local_deliver(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int lvt_type)
2095 u32 reg = kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, lvt_type);
2096 int vector, mode, trig_mode;
2098 if (kvm_apic_hw_enabled(apic) && !(reg & APIC_LVT_MASKED)) {
2099 vector = reg & APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
2100 mode = reg & APIC_MODE_MASK;
2101 trig_mode = reg & APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER;
2102 return __apic_accept_irq(apic, mode, vector, 1, trig_mode,
2103 NULL);
2105 return 0;
2108 void kvm_apic_nmi_wd_deliver(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2110 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
2112 if (apic)
2113 kvm_apic_local_deliver(apic, APIC_LVT0);
2116 static const struct kvm_io_device_ops apic_mmio_ops = {
2117 .read = apic_mmio_read,
2118 .write = apic_mmio_write,
2121 static enum hrtimer_restart apic_timer_fn(struct hrtimer *data)
2123 struct kvm_timer *ktimer = container_of(data, struct kvm_timer, timer);
2124 struct kvm_lapic *apic = container_of(ktimer, struct kvm_lapic, lapic_timer);
2126 apic_timer_expired(apic);
2128 if (lapic_is_periodic(apic)) {
2129 advance_periodic_target_expiration(apic);
2130 hrtimer_add_expires_ns(&ktimer->timer, ktimer->period);
2131 return HRTIMER_RESTART;
2132 } else
2133 return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
2136 int kvm_create_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2138 struct kvm_lapic *apic;
2140 ASSERT(vcpu != NULL);
2141 apic_debug("apic_init %d\n", vcpu->vcpu_id);
2143 apic = kzalloc(sizeof(*apic), GFP_KERNEL);
2144 if (!apic)
2145 goto nomem;
2147 vcpu->arch.apic = apic;
2149 apic->regs = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
2150 if (!apic->regs) {
2151 printk(KERN_ERR "malloc apic regs error for vcpu %x\n",
2152 vcpu->vcpu_id);
2153 goto nomem_free_apic;
2155 apic->vcpu = vcpu;
2157 hrtimer_init(&apic->lapic_timer.timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
2158 HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED);
2159 apic->lapic_timer.timer.function = apic_timer_fn;
2162 * APIC is created enabled. This will prevent kvm_lapic_set_base from
2163 * thinking that APIC satet has changed.
2165 vcpu->arch.apic_base = MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
2166 static_key_slow_inc(&apic_sw_disabled.key); /* sw disabled at reset */
2167 kvm_iodevice_init(&apic->dev, &apic_mmio_ops);
2169 return 0;
2170 nomem_free_apic:
2171 kfree(apic);
2172 nomem:
2173 return -ENOMEM;
2176 int kvm_apic_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2178 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
2179 u32 ppr;
2181 if (!apic_enabled(apic))
2182 return -1;
2184 __apic_update_ppr(apic, &ppr);
2185 return apic_has_interrupt_for_ppr(apic, ppr);
2188 int kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2190 u32 lvt0 = kvm_lapic_get_reg(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_LVT0);
2191 int r = 0;
2193 if (!kvm_apic_hw_enabled(vcpu->arch.apic))
2194 r = 1;
2195 if ((lvt0 & APIC_LVT_MASKED) == 0 &&
2196 GET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(lvt0) == APIC_MODE_EXTINT)
2197 r = 1;
2198 return r;
2201 void kvm_inject_apic_timer_irqs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2203 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
2205 if (atomic_read(&apic->lapic_timer.pending) > 0) {
2206 kvm_apic_local_deliver(apic, APIC_LVTT);
2207 if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic))
2208 apic->lapic_timer.tscdeadline = 0;
2209 if (apic_lvtt_oneshot(apic)) {
2210 apic->lapic_timer.tscdeadline = 0;
2211 apic->lapic_timer.target_expiration = 0;
2213 atomic_set(&apic->lapic_timer.pending, 0);
2217 int kvm_get_apic_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2219 int vector = kvm_apic_has_interrupt(vcpu);
2220 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
2221 u32 ppr;
2223 if (vector == -1)
2224 return -1;
2227 * We get here even with APIC virtualization enabled, if doing
2228 * nested virtualization and L1 runs with the "acknowledge interrupt
2229 * on exit" mode. Then we cannot inject the interrupt via RVI,
2230 * because the process would deliver it through the IDT.
2233 apic_clear_irr(vector, apic);
2234 if (test_bit(vector, vcpu_to_synic(vcpu)->auto_eoi_bitmap)) {
2236 * For auto-EOI interrupts, there might be another pending
2237 * interrupt above PPR, so check whether to raise another
2238 * KVM_REQ_EVENT.
2240 apic_update_ppr(apic);
2241 } else {
2243 * For normal interrupts, PPR has been raised and there cannot
2244 * be a higher-priority pending interrupt---except if there was
2245 * a concurrent interrupt injection, but that would have
2246 * triggered KVM_REQ_EVENT already.
2248 apic_set_isr(vector, apic);
2249 __apic_update_ppr(apic, &ppr);
2252 return vector;
2255 static int kvm_apic_state_fixup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
2256 struct kvm_lapic_state *s, bool set)
2258 if (apic_x2apic_mode(vcpu->arch.apic)) {
2259 u32 *id = (u32 *)(s->regs + APIC_ID);
2260 u32 *ldr = (u32 *)(s->regs + APIC_LDR);
2262 if (vcpu->kvm->arch.x2apic_format) {
2263 if (*id != vcpu->vcpu_id)
2264 return -EINVAL;
2265 } else {
2266 if (set)
2267 *id >>= 24;
2268 else
2269 *id <<= 24;
2272 /* In x2APIC mode, the LDR is fixed and based on the id */
2273 if (set)
2274 *ldr = kvm_apic_calc_x2apic_ldr(*id);
2277 return 0;
2280 int kvm_apic_get_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_lapic_state *s)
2282 memcpy(s->regs, vcpu->arch.apic->regs, sizeof(*s));
2283 return kvm_apic_state_fixup(vcpu, s, false);
2286 int kvm_apic_set_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_lapic_state *s)
2288 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
2289 int r;
2292 kvm_lapic_set_base(vcpu, vcpu->arch.apic_base);
2293 /* set SPIV separately to get count of SW disabled APICs right */
2294 apic_set_spiv(apic, *((u32 *)(s->regs + APIC_SPIV)));
2296 r = kvm_apic_state_fixup(vcpu, s, true);
2297 if (r)
2298 return r;
2299 memcpy(vcpu->arch.apic->regs, s->regs, sizeof *s);
2301 recalculate_apic_map(vcpu->kvm);
2302 kvm_apic_set_version(vcpu);
2304 apic_update_ppr(apic);
2305 hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
2306 apic_update_lvtt(apic);
2307 apic_manage_nmi_watchdog(apic, kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVT0));
2308 update_divide_count(apic);
2309 start_apic_timer(apic);
2310 apic->irr_pending = true;
2311 apic->isr_count = vcpu->arch.apicv_active ?
2312 1 : count_vectors(apic->regs + APIC_ISR);
2313 apic->highest_isr_cache = -1;
2314 if (vcpu->arch.apicv_active) {
2315 kvm_x86_ops->apicv_post_state_restore(vcpu);
2316 kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_irr_update(vcpu,
2317 apic_find_highest_irr(apic));
2318 kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_isr_update(vcpu,
2319 apic_find_highest_isr(apic));
2321 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
2322 if (ioapic_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
2323 kvm_rtc_eoi_tracking_restore_one(vcpu);
2325 vcpu->arch.apic_arb_prio = 0;
2327 return 0;
2330 void __kvm_migrate_apic_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2332 struct hrtimer *timer;
2334 if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu))
2335 return;
2337 timer = &vcpu->arch.apic->lapic_timer.timer;
2338 if (hrtimer_cancel(timer))
2339 hrtimer_start_expires(timer, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED);
2343 * apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest - called on vmexit or cancel interrupt
2345 * Detect whether guest triggered PV EOI since the
2346 * last entry. If yes, set EOI on guests's behalf.
2347 * Clear PV EOI in guest memory in any case.
2349 static void apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
2350 struct kvm_lapic *apic)
2352 bool pending;
2353 int vector;
2355 * PV EOI state is derived from KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING in host
2356 * and KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED in guest memory as follows:
2358 * KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING is unset:
2359 * -> host disabled PV EOI.
2360 * KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING is set, KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED is set:
2361 * -> host enabled PV EOI, guest did not execute EOI yet.
2362 * KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING is set, KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED is unset:
2363 * -> host enabled PV EOI, guest executed EOI.
2365 BUG_ON(!pv_eoi_enabled(vcpu));
2366 pending = pv_eoi_get_pending(vcpu);
2368 * Clear pending bit in any case: it will be set again on vmentry.
2369 * While this might not be ideal from performance point of view,
2370 * this makes sure pv eoi is only enabled when we know it's safe.
2372 pv_eoi_clr_pending(vcpu);
2373 if (pending)
2374 return;
2375 vector = apic_set_eoi(apic);
2376 trace_kvm_pv_eoi(apic, vector);
2379 void kvm_lapic_sync_from_vapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2381 u32 data;
2383 if (test_bit(KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention))
2384 apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest(vcpu, vcpu->arch.apic);
2386 if (!test_bit(KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention))
2387 return;
2389 if (kvm_read_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_cache, &data,
2390 sizeof(u32)))
2391 return;
2393 apic_set_tpr(vcpu->arch.apic, data & 0xff);
2397 * apic_sync_pv_eoi_to_guest - called before vmentry
2399 * Detect whether it's safe to enable PV EOI and
2400 * if yes do so.
2402 static void apic_sync_pv_eoi_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
2403 struct kvm_lapic *apic)
2405 if (!pv_eoi_enabled(vcpu) ||
2406 /* IRR set or many bits in ISR: could be nested. */
2407 apic->irr_pending ||
2408 /* Cache not set: could be safe but we don't bother. */
2409 apic->highest_isr_cache == -1 ||
2410 /* Need EOI to update ioapic. */
2411 kvm_ioapic_handles_vector(apic, apic->highest_isr_cache)) {
2413 * PV EOI was disabled by apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest
2414 * so we need not do anything here.
2416 return;
2419 pv_eoi_set_pending(apic->vcpu);
2422 void kvm_lapic_sync_to_vapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2424 u32 data, tpr;
2425 int max_irr, max_isr;
2426 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
2428 apic_sync_pv_eoi_to_guest(vcpu, apic);
2430 if (!test_bit(KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention))
2431 return;
2433 tpr = kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI) & 0xff;
2434 max_irr = apic_find_highest_irr(apic);
2435 if (max_irr < 0)
2436 max_irr = 0;
2437 max_isr = apic_find_highest_isr(apic);
2438 if (max_isr < 0)
2439 max_isr = 0;
2440 data = (tpr & 0xff) | ((max_isr & 0xf0) << 8) | (max_irr << 24);
2442 kvm_write_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_cache, &data,
2443 sizeof(u32));
2446 int kvm_lapic_set_vapic_addr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t vapic_addr)
2448 if (vapic_addr) {
2449 if (kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(vcpu->kvm,
2450 &vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_cache,
2451 vapic_addr, sizeof(u32)))
2452 return -EINVAL;
2453 __set_bit(KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention);
2454 } else {
2455 __clear_bit(KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention);
2458 vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_addr = vapic_addr;
2459 return 0;
2462 int kvm_x2apic_msr_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data)
2464 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
2465 u32 reg = (msr - APIC_BASE_MSR) << 4;
2467 if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu) || !apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
2468 return 1;
2470 if (reg == APIC_ICR2)
2471 return 1;
2473 /* if this is ICR write vector before command */
2474 if (reg == APIC_ICR)
2475 kvm_lapic_reg_write(apic, APIC_ICR2, (u32)(data >> 32));
2476 return kvm_lapic_reg_write(apic, reg, (u32)data);
2479 int kvm_x2apic_msr_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *data)
2481 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
2482 u32 reg = (msr - APIC_BASE_MSR) << 4, low, high = 0;
2484 if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu) || !apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
2485 return 1;
2487 if (reg == APIC_DFR || reg == APIC_ICR2) {
2488 apic_debug("KVM_APIC_READ: read x2apic reserved register %x\n",
2489 reg);
2490 return 1;
2493 if (kvm_lapic_reg_read(apic, reg, 4, &low))
2494 return 1;
2495 if (reg == APIC_ICR)
2496 kvm_lapic_reg_read(apic, APIC_ICR2, 4, &high);
2498 *data = (((u64)high) << 32) | low;
2500 return 0;
2503 int kvm_hv_vapic_msr_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 reg, u64 data)
2505 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
2507 if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu))
2508 return 1;
2510 /* if this is ICR write vector before command */
2511 if (reg == APIC_ICR)
2512 kvm_lapic_reg_write(apic, APIC_ICR2, (u32)(data >> 32));
2513 return kvm_lapic_reg_write(apic, reg, (u32)data);
2516 int kvm_hv_vapic_msr_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 reg, u64 *data)
2518 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
2519 u32 low, high = 0;
2521 if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu))
2522 return 1;
2524 if (kvm_lapic_reg_read(apic, reg, 4, &low))
2525 return 1;
2526 if (reg == APIC_ICR)
2527 kvm_lapic_reg_read(apic, APIC_ICR2, 4, &high);
2529 *data = (((u64)high) << 32) | low;
2531 return 0;
2534 int kvm_lapic_enable_pv_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data)
2536 u64 addr = data & ~KVM_MSR_ENABLED;
2537 if (!IS_ALIGNED(addr, 4))
2538 return 1;
2540 vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val = data;
2541 if (!pv_eoi_enabled(vcpu))
2542 return 0;
2543 return kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.data,
2544 addr, sizeof(u8));
2547 void kvm_apic_accept_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2549 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
2550 u8 sipi_vector;
2551 unsigned long pe;
2553 if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu) || !apic->pending_events)
2554 return;
2557 * INITs are latched while in SMM. Because an SMM CPU cannot
2558 * be in KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED state, just eat SIPIs
2559 * and delay processing of INIT until the next RSM.
2561 if (is_smm(vcpu)) {
2562 WARN_ON_ONCE(vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED);
2563 if (test_bit(KVM_APIC_SIPI, &apic->pending_events))
2564 clear_bit(KVM_APIC_SIPI, &apic->pending_events);
2565 return;
2568 pe = xchg(&apic->pending_events, 0);
2569 if (test_bit(KVM_APIC_INIT, &pe)) {
2570 kvm_vcpu_reset(vcpu, true);
2571 if (kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(apic->vcpu))
2572 vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
2573 else
2574 vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED;
2576 if (test_bit(KVM_APIC_SIPI, &pe) &&
2577 vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED) {
2578 /* evaluate pending_events before reading the vector */
2579 smp_rmb();
2580 sipi_vector = apic->sipi_vector;
2581 apic_debug("vcpu %d received sipi with vector # %x\n",
2582 vcpu->vcpu_id, sipi_vector);
2583 kvm_vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector(vcpu, sipi_vector);
2584 vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
2588 void kvm_lapic_init(void)
2590 /* do not patch jump label more than once per second */
2591 jump_label_rate_limit(&apic_hw_disabled, HZ);
2592 jump_label_rate_limit(&apic_sw_disabled, HZ);
2595 void kvm_lapic_exit(void)
2597 static_key_deferred_flush(&apic_hw_disabled);
2598 static_key_deferred_flush(&apic_sw_disabled);