Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost
[cris-mirror.git] / drivers / block / swim3.c
blobaf51015d056eff1a6b1a2dfac264e30259c669d9
1 /*
2 * Driver for the SWIM3 (Super Woz Integrated Machine 3)
3 * floppy controller found on Power Macintoshes.
5 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 * TODO:
15 * handle 2 drives
16 * handle GCR disks
19 #undef DEBUG
21 #include <linux/stddef.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
24 #include <linux/timer.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/fd.h>
27 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
28 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
29 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
30 #include <linux/mutex.h>
31 #include <linux/module.h>
32 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
33 #include <linux/wait.h>
34 #include <asm/io.h>
35 #include <asm/dbdma.h>
36 #include <asm/prom.h>
37 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
38 #include <asm/mediabay.h>
39 #include <asm/machdep.h>
40 #include <asm/pmac_feature.h>
42 #define MAX_FLOPPIES 2
44 static DEFINE_MUTEX(swim3_mutex);
45 static struct gendisk *disks[MAX_FLOPPIES];
47 enum swim_state {
48 idle,
49 locating,
50 seeking,
51 settling,
52 do_transfer,
53 jogging,
54 available,
55 revalidating,
56 ejecting
59 #define REG(x) unsigned char x; char x ## _pad[15];
62 * The names for these registers mostly represent speculation on my part.
63 * It will be interesting to see how close they are to the names Apple uses.
65 struct swim3 {
66 REG(data);
67 REG(timer); /* counts down at 1MHz */
68 REG(error);
69 REG(mode);
70 REG(select); /* controls CA0, CA1, CA2 and LSTRB signals */
71 REG(setup);
72 REG(control); /* writing bits clears them */
73 REG(status); /* writing bits sets them in control */
74 REG(intr);
75 REG(nseek); /* # tracks to seek */
76 REG(ctrack); /* current track number */
77 REG(csect); /* current sector number */
78 REG(gap3); /* size of gap 3 in track format */
79 REG(sector); /* sector # to read or write */
80 REG(nsect); /* # sectors to read or write */
81 REG(intr_enable);
84 #define control_bic control
85 #define control_bis status
87 /* Bits in select register */
88 #define CA_MASK 7
89 #define LSTRB 8
91 /* Bits in control register */
92 #define DO_SEEK 0x80
93 #define FORMAT 0x40
94 #define SELECT 0x20
95 #define WRITE_SECTORS 0x10
96 #define DO_ACTION 0x08
97 #define DRIVE2_ENABLE 0x04
98 #define DRIVE_ENABLE 0x02
99 #define INTR_ENABLE 0x01
101 /* Bits in status register */
102 #define FIFO_1BYTE 0x80
103 #define FIFO_2BYTE 0x40
104 #define ERROR 0x20
105 #define DATA 0x08
106 #define RDDATA 0x04
107 #define INTR_PENDING 0x02
108 #define MARK_BYTE 0x01
110 /* Bits in intr and intr_enable registers */
111 #define ERROR_INTR 0x20
112 #define DATA_CHANGED 0x10
113 #define TRANSFER_DONE 0x08
114 #define SEEN_SECTOR 0x04
115 #define SEEK_DONE 0x02
116 #define TIMER_DONE 0x01
118 /* Bits in error register */
119 #define ERR_DATA_CRC 0x80
120 #define ERR_ADDR_CRC 0x40
121 #define ERR_OVERRUN 0x04
122 #define ERR_UNDERRUN 0x01
124 /* Bits in setup register */
125 #define S_SW_RESET 0x80
126 #define S_GCR_WRITE 0x40
127 #define S_IBM_DRIVE 0x20
128 #define S_TEST_MODE 0x10
129 #define S_FCLK_DIV2 0x08
130 #define S_GCR 0x04
131 #define S_COPY_PROT 0x02
132 #define S_INV_WDATA 0x01
134 /* Select values for swim3_action */
135 #define SEEK_POSITIVE 0
136 #define SEEK_NEGATIVE 4
137 #define STEP 1
138 #define MOTOR_ON 2
139 #define MOTOR_OFF 6
140 #define INDEX 3
141 #define EJECT 7
142 #define SETMFM 9
143 #define SETGCR 13
145 /* Select values for swim3_select and swim3_readbit */
146 #define STEP_DIR 0
147 #define STEPPING 1
148 #define MOTOR_ON 2
149 #define RELAX 3 /* also eject in progress */
150 #define READ_DATA_0 4
151 #define TWOMEG_DRIVE 5
152 #define SINGLE_SIDED 6 /* drive or diskette is 4MB type? */
153 #define DRIVE_PRESENT 7
154 #define DISK_IN 8
155 #define WRITE_PROT 9
156 #define TRACK_ZERO 10
157 #define TACHO 11
158 #define READ_DATA_1 12
159 #define MFM_MODE 13
160 #define SEEK_COMPLETE 14
161 #define ONEMEG_MEDIA 15
163 /* Definitions of values used in writing and formatting */
164 #define DATA_ESCAPE 0x99
165 #define GCR_SYNC_EXC 0x3f
166 #define GCR_SYNC_CONV 0x80
167 #define GCR_FIRST_MARK 0xd5
168 #define GCR_SECOND_MARK 0xaa
169 #define GCR_ADDR_MARK "\xd5\xaa\x00"
170 #define GCR_DATA_MARK "\xd5\xaa\x0b"
171 #define GCR_SLIP_BYTE "\x27\xaa"
172 #define GCR_SELF_SYNC "\x3f\xbf\x1e\x34\x3c\x3f"
174 #define DATA_99 "\x99\x99"
175 #define MFM_ADDR_MARK "\x99\xa1\x99\xa1\x99\xa1\x99\xfe"
176 #define MFM_INDEX_MARK "\x99\xc2\x99\xc2\x99\xc2\x99\xfc"
177 #define MFM_GAP_LEN 12
179 struct floppy_state {
180 enum swim_state state;
181 struct swim3 __iomem *swim3; /* hardware registers */
182 struct dbdma_regs __iomem *dma; /* DMA controller registers */
183 int swim3_intr; /* interrupt number for SWIM3 */
184 int dma_intr; /* interrupt number for DMA channel */
185 int cur_cyl; /* cylinder head is on, or -1 */
186 int cur_sector; /* last sector we saw go past */
187 int req_cyl; /* the cylinder for the current r/w request */
188 int head; /* head number ditto */
189 int req_sector; /* sector number ditto */
190 int scount; /* # sectors we're transferring at present */
191 int retries;
192 int settle_time;
193 int secpercyl; /* disk geometry information */
194 int secpertrack;
195 int total_secs;
196 int write_prot; /* 1 if write-protected, 0 if not, -1 dunno */
197 struct dbdma_cmd *dma_cmd;
198 int ref_count;
199 int expect_cyl;
200 struct timer_list timeout;
201 int timeout_pending;
202 int ejected;
203 wait_queue_head_t wait;
204 int wanted;
205 struct macio_dev *mdev;
206 char dbdma_cmd_space[5 * sizeof(struct dbdma_cmd)];
207 int index;
208 struct request *cur_req;
211 #define swim3_err(fmt, arg...) dev_err(&fs->mdev->ofdev.dev, "[fd%d] " fmt, fs->index, arg)
212 #define swim3_warn(fmt, arg...) dev_warn(&fs->mdev->ofdev.dev, "[fd%d] " fmt, fs->index, arg)
213 #define swim3_info(fmt, arg...) dev_info(&fs->mdev->ofdev.dev, "[fd%d] " fmt, fs->index, arg)
215 #ifdef DEBUG
216 #define swim3_dbg(fmt, arg...) dev_dbg(&fs->mdev->ofdev.dev, "[fd%d] " fmt, fs->index, arg)
217 #else
218 #define swim3_dbg(fmt, arg...) do { } while(0)
219 #endif
221 static struct floppy_state floppy_states[MAX_FLOPPIES];
222 static int floppy_count = 0;
223 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(swim3_lock);
225 static unsigned short write_preamble[] = {
226 0x4e4e, 0x4e4e, 0x4e4e, 0x4e4e, 0x4e4e, /* gap field */
227 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* sync field */
228 0x99a1, 0x99a1, 0x99a1, 0x99fb, /* data address mark */
229 0x990f /* no escape for 512 bytes */
232 static unsigned short write_postamble[] = {
233 0x9904, /* insert CRC */
234 0x4e4e, 0x4e4e,
235 0x9908, /* stop writing */
236 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
239 static void seek_track(struct floppy_state *fs, int n);
240 static void init_dma(struct dbdma_cmd *cp, int cmd, void *buf, int count);
241 static void act(struct floppy_state *fs);
242 static void scan_timeout(struct timer_list *t);
243 static void seek_timeout(struct timer_list *t);
244 static void settle_timeout(struct timer_list *t);
245 static void xfer_timeout(struct timer_list *t);
246 static irqreturn_t swim3_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
247 /*static void fd_dma_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);*/
248 static int grab_drive(struct floppy_state *fs, enum swim_state state,
249 int interruptible);
250 static void release_drive(struct floppy_state *fs);
251 static int fd_eject(struct floppy_state *fs);
252 static int floppy_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
253 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long param);
254 static int floppy_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode);
255 static void floppy_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode);
256 static unsigned int floppy_check_events(struct gendisk *disk,
257 unsigned int clearing);
258 static int floppy_revalidate(struct gendisk *disk);
260 static bool swim3_end_request(struct floppy_state *fs, blk_status_t err, unsigned int nr_bytes)
262 struct request *req = fs->cur_req;
263 int rc;
265 swim3_dbg(" end request, err=%d nr_bytes=%d, cur_req=%p\n",
266 err, nr_bytes, req);
268 if (err)
269 nr_bytes = blk_rq_cur_bytes(req);
270 rc = __blk_end_request(req, err, nr_bytes);
271 if (rc)
272 return true;
273 fs->cur_req = NULL;
274 return false;
277 static void swim3_select(struct floppy_state *fs, int sel)
279 struct swim3 __iomem *sw = fs->swim3;
281 out_8(&sw->select, RELAX);
282 if (sel & 8)
283 out_8(&sw->control_bis, SELECT);
284 else
285 out_8(&sw->control_bic, SELECT);
286 out_8(&sw->select, sel & CA_MASK);
289 static void swim3_action(struct floppy_state *fs, int action)
291 struct swim3 __iomem *sw = fs->swim3;
293 swim3_select(fs, action);
294 udelay(1);
295 out_8(&sw->select, sw->select | LSTRB);
296 udelay(2);
297 out_8(&sw->select, sw->select & ~LSTRB);
298 udelay(1);
301 static int swim3_readbit(struct floppy_state *fs, int bit)
303 struct swim3 __iomem *sw = fs->swim3;
304 int stat;
306 swim3_select(fs, bit);
307 udelay(1);
308 stat = in_8(&sw->status);
309 return (stat & DATA) == 0;
312 static void start_request(struct floppy_state *fs)
314 struct request *req;
315 unsigned long x;
317 swim3_dbg("start request, initial state=%d\n", fs->state);
319 if (fs->state == idle && fs->wanted) {
320 fs->state = available;
321 wake_up(&fs->wait);
322 return;
324 while (fs->state == idle) {
325 swim3_dbg("start request, idle loop, cur_req=%p\n", fs->cur_req);
326 if (!fs->cur_req) {
327 fs->cur_req = blk_fetch_request(disks[fs->index]->queue);
328 swim3_dbg(" fetched request %p\n", fs->cur_req);
329 if (!fs->cur_req)
330 break;
332 req = fs->cur_req;
334 if (fs->mdev->media_bay &&
335 check_media_bay(fs->mdev->media_bay) != MB_FD) {
336 swim3_dbg("%s", " media bay absent, dropping req\n");
337 swim3_end_request(fs, BLK_STS_IOERR, 0);
338 continue;
341 #if 0 /* This is really too verbose */
342 swim3_dbg("do_fd_req: dev=%s cmd=%d sec=%ld nr_sec=%u buf=%p\n",
343 req->rq_disk->disk_name, req->cmd,
344 (long)blk_rq_pos(req), blk_rq_sectors(req),
345 bio_data(req->bio));
346 swim3_dbg(" current_nr_sectors=%u\n",
347 blk_rq_cur_sectors(req));
348 #endif
350 if (blk_rq_pos(req) >= fs->total_secs) {
351 swim3_dbg(" pos out of bounds (%ld, max is %ld)\n",
352 (long)blk_rq_pos(req), (long)fs->total_secs);
353 swim3_end_request(fs, BLK_STS_IOERR, 0);
354 continue;
356 if (fs->ejected) {
357 swim3_dbg("%s", " disk ejected\n");
358 swim3_end_request(fs, BLK_STS_IOERR, 0);
359 continue;
362 if (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE) {
363 if (fs->write_prot < 0)
364 fs->write_prot = swim3_readbit(fs, WRITE_PROT);
365 if (fs->write_prot) {
366 swim3_dbg("%s", " try to write, disk write protected\n");
367 swim3_end_request(fs, BLK_STS_IOERR, 0);
368 continue;
372 /* Do not remove the cast. blk_rq_pos(req) is now a
373 * sector_t and can be 64 bits, but it will never go
374 * past 32 bits for this driver anyway, so we can
375 * safely cast it down and not have to do a 64/32
376 * division
378 fs->req_cyl = ((long)blk_rq_pos(req)) / fs->secpercyl;
379 x = ((long)blk_rq_pos(req)) % fs->secpercyl;
380 fs->head = x / fs->secpertrack;
381 fs->req_sector = x % fs->secpertrack + 1;
382 fs->state = do_transfer;
383 fs->retries = 0;
385 act(fs);
389 static void do_fd_request(struct request_queue * q)
391 start_request(q->queuedata);
394 static void set_timeout(struct floppy_state *fs, int nticks,
395 void (*proc)(struct timer_list *t))
397 if (fs->timeout_pending)
398 del_timer(&fs->timeout);
399 fs->timeout.expires = jiffies + nticks;
400 fs->timeout.function = proc;
401 add_timer(&fs->timeout);
402 fs->timeout_pending = 1;
405 static inline void scan_track(struct floppy_state *fs)
407 struct swim3 __iomem *sw = fs->swim3;
409 swim3_select(fs, READ_DATA_0);
410 in_8(&sw->intr); /* clear SEEN_SECTOR bit */
411 in_8(&sw->error);
412 out_8(&sw->intr_enable, SEEN_SECTOR);
413 out_8(&sw->control_bis, DO_ACTION);
414 /* enable intr when track found */
415 set_timeout(fs, HZ, scan_timeout); /* enable timeout */
418 static inline void seek_track(struct floppy_state *fs, int n)
420 struct swim3 __iomem *sw = fs->swim3;
422 if (n >= 0) {
423 swim3_action(fs, SEEK_POSITIVE);
424 sw->nseek = n;
425 } else {
426 swim3_action(fs, SEEK_NEGATIVE);
427 sw->nseek = -n;
429 fs->expect_cyl = (fs->cur_cyl >= 0)? fs->cur_cyl + n: -1;
430 swim3_select(fs, STEP);
431 in_8(&sw->error);
432 /* enable intr when seek finished */
433 out_8(&sw->intr_enable, SEEK_DONE);
434 out_8(&sw->control_bis, DO_SEEK);
435 set_timeout(fs, 3*HZ, seek_timeout); /* enable timeout */
436 fs->settle_time = 0;
439 static inline void init_dma(struct dbdma_cmd *cp, int cmd,
440 void *buf, int count)
442 cp->req_count = cpu_to_le16(count);
443 cp->command = cpu_to_le16(cmd);
444 cp->phy_addr = cpu_to_le32(virt_to_bus(buf));
445 cp->xfer_status = 0;
448 static inline void setup_transfer(struct floppy_state *fs)
450 int n;
451 struct swim3 __iomem *sw = fs->swim3;
452 struct dbdma_cmd *cp = fs->dma_cmd;
453 struct dbdma_regs __iomem *dr = fs->dma;
454 struct request *req = fs->cur_req;
456 if (blk_rq_cur_sectors(req) <= 0) {
457 swim3_warn("%s", "Transfer 0 sectors ?\n");
458 return;
460 if (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE)
461 n = 1;
462 else {
463 n = fs->secpertrack - fs->req_sector + 1;
464 if (n > blk_rq_cur_sectors(req))
465 n = blk_rq_cur_sectors(req);
468 swim3_dbg(" setup xfer at sect %d (of %d) head %d for %d\n",
469 fs->req_sector, fs->secpertrack, fs->head, n);
471 fs->scount = n;
472 swim3_select(fs, fs->head? READ_DATA_1: READ_DATA_0);
473 out_8(&sw->sector, fs->req_sector);
474 out_8(&sw->nsect, n);
475 out_8(&sw->gap3, 0);
476 out_le32(&dr->cmdptr, virt_to_bus(cp));
477 if (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE) {
478 /* Set up 3 dma commands: write preamble, data, postamble */
479 init_dma(cp, OUTPUT_MORE, write_preamble, sizeof(write_preamble));
480 ++cp;
481 init_dma(cp, OUTPUT_MORE, bio_data(req->bio), 512);
482 ++cp;
483 init_dma(cp, OUTPUT_LAST, write_postamble, sizeof(write_postamble));
484 } else {
485 init_dma(cp, INPUT_LAST, bio_data(req->bio), n * 512);
487 ++cp;
488 out_le16(&cp->command, DBDMA_STOP);
489 out_8(&sw->control_bic, DO_ACTION | WRITE_SECTORS);
490 in_8(&sw->error);
491 out_8(&sw->control_bic, DO_ACTION | WRITE_SECTORS);
492 if (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE)
493 out_8(&sw->control_bis, WRITE_SECTORS);
494 in_8(&sw->intr);
495 out_le32(&dr->control, (RUN << 16) | RUN);
496 /* enable intr when transfer complete */
497 out_8(&sw->intr_enable, TRANSFER_DONE);
498 out_8(&sw->control_bis, DO_ACTION);
499 set_timeout(fs, 2*HZ, xfer_timeout); /* enable timeout */
502 static void act(struct floppy_state *fs)
504 for (;;) {
505 swim3_dbg(" act loop, state=%d, req_cyl=%d, cur_cyl=%d\n",
506 fs->state, fs->req_cyl, fs->cur_cyl);
508 switch (fs->state) {
509 case idle:
510 return; /* XXX shouldn't get here */
512 case locating:
513 if (swim3_readbit(fs, TRACK_ZERO)) {
514 swim3_dbg("%s", " locate track 0\n");
515 fs->cur_cyl = 0;
516 if (fs->req_cyl == 0)
517 fs->state = do_transfer;
518 else
519 fs->state = seeking;
520 break;
522 scan_track(fs);
523 return;
525 case seeking:
526 if (fs->cur_cyl < 0) {
527 fs->expect_cyl = -1;
528 fs->state = locating;
529 break;
531 if (fs->req_cyl == fs->cur_cyl) {
532 swim3_warn("%s", "Whoops, seeking 0\n");
533 fs->state = do_transfer;
534 break;
536 seek_track(fs, fs->req_cyl - fs->cur_cyl);
537 return;
539 case settling:
540 /* check for SEEK_COMPLETE after 30ms */
541 fs->settle_time = (HZ + 32) / 33;
542 set_timeout(fs, fs->settle_time, settle_timeout);
543 return;
545 case do_transfer:
546 if (fs->cur_cyl != fs->req_cyl) {
547 if (fs->retries > 5) {
548 swim3_err("Wrong cylinder in transfer, want: %d got %d\n",
549 fs->req_cyl, fs->cur_cyl);
550 swim3_end_request(fs, BLK_STS_IOERR, 0);
551 fs->state = idle;
552 return;
554 fs->state = seeking;
555 break;
557 setup_transfer(fs);
558 return;
560 case jogging:
561 seek_track(fs, -5);
562 return;
564 default:
565 swim3_err("Unknown state %d\n", fs->state);
566 return;
571 static void scan_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
573 struct floppy_state *fs = from_timer(fs, t, timeout);
574 struct swim3 __iomem *sw = fs->swim3;
575 unsigned long flags;
577 swim3_dbg("* scan timeout, state=%d\n", fs->state);
579 spin_lock_irqsave(&swim3_lock, flags);
580 fs->timeout_pending = 0;
581 out_8(&sw->control_bic, DO_ACTION | WRITE_SECTORS);
582 out_8(&sw->select, RELAX);
583 out_8(&sw->intr_enable, 0);
584 fs->cur_cyl = -1;
585 if (fs->retries > 5) {
586 swim3_end_request(fs, BLK_STS_IOERR, 0);
587 fs->state = idle;
588 start_request(fs);
589 } else {
590 fs->state = jogging;
591 act(fs);
593 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&swim3_lock, flags);
596 static void seek_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
598 struct floppy_state *fs = from_timer(fs, t, timeout);
599 struct swim3 __iomem *sw = fs->swim3;
600 unsigned long flags;
602 swim3_dbg("* seek timeout, state=%d\n", fs->state);
604 spin_lock_irqsave(&swim3_lock, flags);
605 fs->timeout_pending = 0;
606 out_8(&sw->control_bic, DO_SEEK);
607 out_8(&sw->select, RELAX);
608 out_8(&sw->intr_enable, 0);
609 swim3_err("%s", "Seek timeout\n");
610 swim3_end_request(fs, BLK_STS_IOERR, 0);
611 fs->state = idle;
612 start_request(fs);
613 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&swim3_lock, flags);
616 static void settle_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
618 struct floppy_state *fs = from_timer(fs, t, timeout);
619 struct swim3 __iomem *sw = fs->swim3;
620 unsigned long flags;
622 swim3_dbg("* settle timeout, state=%d\n", fs->state);
624 spin_lock_irqsave(&swim3_lock, flags);
625 fs->timeout_pending = 0;
626 if (swim3_readbit(fs, SEEK_COMPLETE)) {
627 out_8(&sw->select, RELAX);
628 fs->state = locating;
629 act(fs);
630 goto unlock;
632 out_8(&sw->select, RELAX);
633 if (fs->settle_time < 2*HZ) {
634 ++fs->settle_time;
635 set_timeout(fs, 1, settle_timeout);
636 goto unlock;
638 swim3_err("%s", "Seek settle timeout\n");
639 swim3_end_request(fs, BLK_STS_IOERR, 0);
640 fs->state = idle;
641 start_request(fs);
642 unlock:
643 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&swim3_lock, flags);
646 static void xfer_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
648 struct floppy_state *fs = from_timer(fs, t, timeout);
649 struct swim3 __iomem *sw = fs->swim3;
650 struct dbdma_regs __iomem *dr = fs->dma;
651 unsigned long flags;
652 int n;
654 swim3_dbg("* xfer timeout, state=%d\n", fs->state);
656 spin_lock_irqsave(&swim3_lock, flags);
657 fs->timeout_pending = 0;
658 out_le32(&dr->control, RUN << 16);
659 /* We must wait a bit for dbdma to stop */
660 for (n = 0; (in_le32(&dr->status) & ACTIVE) && n < 1000; n++)
661 udelay(1);
662 out_8(&sw->intr_enable, 0);
663 out_8(&sw->control_bic, WRITE_SECTORS | DO_ACTION);
664 out_8(&sw->select, RELAX);
665 swim3_err("Timeout %sing sector %ld\n",
666 (rq_data_dir(fs->cur_req)==WRITE? "writ": "read"),
667 (long)blk_rq_pos(fs->cur_req));
668 swim3_end_request(fs, BLK_STS_IOERR, 0);
669 fs->state = idle;
670 start_request(fs);
671 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&swim3_lock, flags);
674 static irqreturn_t swim3_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
676 struct floppy_state *fs = (struct floppy_state *) dev_id;
677 struct swim3 __iomem *sw = fs->swim3;
678 int intr, err, n;
679 int stat, resid;
680 struct dbdma_regs __iomem *dr;
681 struct dbdma_cmd *cp;
682 unsigned long flags;
683 struct request *req = fs->cur_req;
685 swim3_dbg("* interrupt, state=%d\n", fs->state);
687 spin_lock_irqsave(&swim3_lock, flags);
688 intr = in_8(&sw->intr);
689 err = (intr & ERROR_INTR)? in_8(&sw->error): 0;
690 if ((intr & ERROR_INTR) && fs->state != do_transfer)
691 swim3_err("Non-transfer error interrupt: state=%d, dir=%x, intr=%x, err=%x\n",
692 fs->state, rq_data_dir(req), intr, err);
693 switch (fs->state) {
694 case locating:
695 if (intr & SEEN_SECTOR) {
696 out_8(&sw->control_bic, DO_ACTION | WRITE_SECTORS);
697 out_8(&sw->select, RELAX);
698 out_8(&sw->intr_enable, 0);
699 del_timer(&fs->timeout);
700 fs->timeout_pending = 0;
701 if (sw->ctrack == 0xff) {
702 swim3_err("%s", "Seen sector but cyl=ff?\n");
703 fs->cur_cyl = -1;
704 if (fs->retries > 5) {
705 swim3_end_request(fs, BLK_STS_IOERR, 0);
706 fs->state = idle;
707 start_request(fs);
708 } else {
709 fs->state = jogging;
710 act(fs);
712 break;
714 fs->cur_cyl = sw->ctrack;
715 fs->cur_sector = sw->csect;
716 if (fs->expect_cyl != -1 && fs->expect_cyl != fs->cur_cyl)
717 swim3_err("Expected cyl %d, got %d\n",
718 fs->expect_cyl, fs->cur_cyl);
719 fs->state = do_transfer;
720 act(fs);
722 break;
723 case seeking:
724 case jogging:
725 if (sw->nseek == 0) {
726 out_8(&sw->control_bic, DO_SEEK);
727 out_8(&sw->select, RELAX);
728 out_8(&sw->intr_enable, 0);
729 del_timer(&fs->timeout);
730 fs->timeout_pending = 0;
731 if (fs->state == seeking)
732 ++fs->retries;
733 fs->state = settling;
734 act(fs);
736 break;
737 case settling:
738 out_8(&sw->intr_enable, 0);
739 del_timer(&fs->timeout);
740 fs->timeout_pending = 0;
741 act(fs);
742 break;
743 case do_transfer:
744 if ((intr & (ERROR_INTR | TRANSFER_DONE)) == 0)
745 break;
746 out_8(&sw->intr_enable, 0);
747 out_8(&sw->control_bic, WRITE_SECTORS | DO_ACTION);
748 out_8(&sw->select, RELAX);
749 del_timer(&fs->timeout);
750 fs->timeout_pending = 0;
751 dr = fs->dma;
752 cp = fs->dma_cmd;
753 if (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE)
754 ++cp;
756 * Check that the main data transfer has finished.
757 * On writing, the swim3 sometimes doesn't use
758 * up all the bytes of the postamble, so we can still
759 * see DMA active here. That doesn't matter as long
760 * as all the sector data has been transferred.
762 if ((intr & ERROR_INTR) == 0 && cp->xfer_status == 0) {
763 /* wait a little while for DMA to complete */
764 for (n = 0; n < 100; ++n) {
765 if (cp->xfer_status != 0)
766 break;
767 udelay(1);
768 barrier();
771 /* turn off DMA */
772 out_le32(&dr->control, (RUN | PAUSE) << 16);
773 stat = le16_to_cpu(cp->xfer_status);
774 resid = le16_to_cpu(cp->res_count);
775 if (intr & ERROR_INTR) {
776 n = fs->scount - 1 - resid / 512;
777 if (n > 0) {
778 blk_update_request(req, 0, n << 9);
779 fs->req_sector += n;
781 if (fs->retries < 5) {
782 ++fs->retries;
783 act(fs);
784 } else {
785 swim3_err("Error %sing block %ld (err=%x)\n",
786 rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE? "writ": "read",
787 (long)blk_rq_pos(req), err);
788 swim3_end_request(fs, BLK_STS_IOERR, 0);
789 fs->state = idle;
791 } else {
792 if ((stat & ACTIVE) == 0 || resid != 0) {
793 /* musta been an error */
794 swim3_err("fd dma error: stat=%x resid=%d\n", stat, resid);
795 swim3_err(" state=%d, dir=%x, intr=%x, err=%x\n",
796 fs->state, rq_data_dir(req), intr, err);
797 swim3_end_request(fs, BLK_STS_IOERR, 0);
798 fs->state = idle;
799 start_request(fs);
800 break;
802 fs->retries = 0;
803 if (swim3_end_request(fs, 0, fs->scount << 9)) {
804 fs->req_sector += fs->scount;
805 if (fs->req_sector > fs->secpertrack) {
806 fs->req_sector -= fs->secpertrack;
807 if (++fs->head > 1) {
808 fs->head = 0;
809 ++fs->req_cyl;
812 act(fs);
813 } else
814 fs->state = idle;
816 if (fs->state == idle)
817 start_request(fs);
818 break;
819 default:
820 swim3_err("Don't know what to do in state %d\n", fs->state);
822 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&swim3_lock, flags);
823 return IRQ_HANDLED;
827 static void fd_dma_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
832 /* Called under the mutex to grab exclusive access to a drive */
833 static int grab_drive(struct floppy_state *fs, enum swim_state state,
834 int interruptible)
836 unsigned long flags;
838 swim3_dbg("%s", "-> grab drive\n");
840 spin_lock_irqsave(&swim3_lock, flags);
841 if (fs->state != idle && fs->state != available) {
842 ++fs->wanted;
843 /* this will enable irqs in order to sleep */
844 if (!interruptible)
845 wait_event_lock_irq(fs->wait,
846 fs->state == available,
847 swim3_lock);
848 else if (wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq(fs->wait,
849 fs->state == available,
850 swim3_lock)) {
851 --fs->wanted;
852 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&swim3_lock, flags);
853 return -EINTR;
855 --fs->wanted;
857 fs->state = state;
858 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&swim3_lock, flags);
860 return 0;
863 static void release_drive(struct floppy_state *fs)
865 unsigned long flags;
867 swim3_dbg("%s", "-> release drive\n");
869 spin_lock_irqsave(&swim3_lock, flags);
870 fs->state = idle;
871 start_request(fs);
872 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&swim3_lock, flags);
875 static int fd_eject(struct floppy_state *fs)
877 int err, n;
879 err = grab_drive(fs, ejecting, 1);
880 if (err)
881 return err;
882 swim3_action(fs, EJECT);
883 for (n = 20; n > 0; --n) {
884 if (signal_pending(current)) {
885 err = -EINTR;
886 break;
888 swim3_select(fs, RELAX);
889 schedule_timeout_interruptible(1);
890 if (swim3_readbit(fs, DISK_IN) == 0)
891 break;
893 swim3_select(fs, RELAX);
894 udelay(150);
895 fs->ejected = 1;
896 release_drive(fs);
897 return err;
900 static struct floppy_struct floppy_type =
901 { 2880,18,2,80,0,0x1B,0x00,0xCF,0x6C,NULL }; /* 7 1.44MB 3.5" */
903 static int floppy_locked_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
904 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long param)
906 struct floppy_state *fs = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
907 int err;
909 if ((cmd & 0x80) && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
910 return -EPERM;
912 if (fs->mdev->media_bay &&
913 check_media_bay(fs->mdev->media_bay) != MB_FD)
914 return -ENXIO;
916 switch (cmd) {
917 case FDEJECT:
918 if (fs->ref_count != 1)
919 return -EBUSY;
920 err = fd_eject(fs);
921 return err;
922 case FDGETPRM:
923 if (copy_to_user((void __user *) param, &floppy_type,
924 sizeof(struct floppy_struct)))
925 return -EFAULT;
926 return 0;
928 return -ENOTTY;
931 static int floppy_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
932 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long param)
934 int ret;
936 mutex_lock(&swim3_mutex);
937 ret = floppy_locked_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, param);
938 mutex_unlock(&swim3_mutex);
940 return ret;
943 static int floppy_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
945 struct floppy_state *fs = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
946 struct swim3 __iomem *sw = fs->swim3;
947 int n, err = 0;
949 if (fs->ref_count == 0) {
950 if (fs->mdev->media_bay &&
951 check_media_bay(fs->mdev->media_bay) != MB_FD)
952 return -ENXIO;
953 out_8(&sw->setup, S_IBM_DRIVE | S_FCLK_DIV2);
954 out_8(&sw->control_bic, 0xff);
955 out_8(&sw->mode, 0x95);
956 udelay(10);
957 out_8(&sw->intr_enable, 0);
958 out_8(&sw->control_bis, DRIVE_ENABLE | INTR_ENABLE);
959 swim3_action(fs, MOTOR_ON);
960 fs->write_prot = -1;
961 fs->cur_cyl = -1;
962 for (n = 0; n < 2 * HZ; ++n) {
963 if (n >= HZ/30 && swim3_readbit(fs, SEEK_COMPLETE))
964 break;
965 if (signal_pending(current)) {
966 err = -EINTR;
967 break;
969 swim3_select(fs, RELAX);
970 schedule_timeout_interruptible(1);
972 if (err == 0 && (swim3_readbit(fs, SEEK_COMPLETE) == 0
973 || swim3_readbit(fs, DISK_IN) == 0))
974 err = -ENXIO;
975 swim3_action(fs, SETMFM);
976 swim3_select(fs, RELAX);
978 } else if (fs->ref_count == -1 || mode & FMODE_EXCL)
979 return -EBUSY;
981 if (err == 0 && (mode & FMODE_NDELAY) == 0
982 && (mode & (FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE))) {
983 check_disk_change(bdev);
984 if (fs->ejected)
985 err = -ENXIO;
988 if (err == 0 && (mode & FMODE_WRITE)) {
989 if (fs->write_prot < 0)
990 fs->write_prot = swim3_readbit(fs, WRITE_PROT);
991 if (fs->write_prot)
992 err = -EROFS;
995 if (err) {
996 if (fs->ref_count == 0) {
997 swim3_action(fs, MOTOR_OFF);
998 out_8(&sw->control_bic, DRIVE_ENABLE | INTR_ENABLE);
999 swim3_select(fs, RELAX);
1001 return err;
1004 if (mode & FMODE_EXCL)
1005 fs->ref_count = -1;
1006 else
1007 ++fs->ref_count;
1009 return 0;
1012 static int floppy_unlocked_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
1014 int ret;
1016 mutex_lock(&swim3_mutex);
1017 ret = floppy_open(bdev, mode);
1018 mutex_unlock(&swim3_mutex);
1020 return ret;
1023 static void floppy_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode)
1025 struct floppy_state *fs = disk->private_data;
1026 struct swim3 __iomem *sw = fs->swim3;
1028 mutex_lock(&swim3_mutex);
1029 if (fs->ref_count > 0 && --fs->ref_count == 0) {
1030 swim3_action(fs, MOTOR_OFF);
1031 out_8(&sw->control_bic, 0xff);
1032 swim3_select(fs, RELAX);
1034 mutex_unlock(&swim3_mutex);
1037 static unsigned int floppy_check_events(struct gendisk *disk,
1038 unsigned int clearing)
1040 struct floppy_state *fs = disk->private_data;
1041 return fs->ejected ? DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE : 0;
1044 static int floppy_revalidate(struct gendisk *disk)
1046 struct floppy_state *fs = disk->private_data;
1047 struct swim3 __iomem *sw;
1048 int ret, n;
1050 if (fs->mdev->media_bay &&
1051 check_media_bay(fs->mdev->media_bay) != MB_FD)
1052 return -ENXIO;
1054 sw = fs->swim3;
1055 grab_drive(fs, revalidating, 0);
1056 out_8(&sw->intr_enable, 0);
1057 out_8(&sw->control_bis, DRIVE_ENABLE);
1058 swim3_action(fs, MOTOR_ON); /* necessary? */
1059 fs->write_prot = -1;
1060 fs->cur_cyl = -1;
1061 mdelay(1);
1062 for (n = HZ; n > 0; --n) {
1063 if (swim3_readbit(fs, SEEK_COMPLETE))
1064 break;
1065 if (signal_pending(current))
1066 break;
1067 swim3_select(fs, RELAX);
1068 schedule_timeout_interruptible(1);
1070 ret = swim3_readbit(fs, SEEK_COMPLETE) == 0
1071 || swim3_readbit(fs, DISK_IN) == 0;
1072 if (ret)
1073 swim3_action(fs, MOTOR_OFF);
1074 else {
1075 fs->ejected = 0;
1076 swim3_action(fs, SETMFM);
1078 swim3_select(fs, RELAX);
1080 release_drive(fs);
1081 return ret;
1084 static const struct block_device_operations floppy_fops = {
1085 .open = floppy_unlocked_open,
1086 .release = floppy_release,
1087 .ioctl = floppy_ioctl,
1088 .check_events = floppy_check_events,
1089 .revalidate_disk= floppy_revalidate,
1092 static void swim3_mb_event(struct macio_dev* mdev, int mb_state)
1094 struct floppy_state *fs = macio_get_drvdata(mdev);
1095 struct swim3 __iomem *sw;
1097 if (!fs)
1098 return;
1100 sw = fs->swim3;
1102 if (mb_state != MB_FD)
1103 return;
1105 /* Clear state */
1106 out_8(&sw->intr_enable, 0);
1107 in_8(&sw->intr);
1108 in_8(&sw->error);
1111 static int swim3_add_device(struct macio_dev *mdev, int index)
1113 struct device_node *swim = mdev->ofdev.dev.of_node;
1114 struct floppy_state *fs = &floppy_states[index];
1115 int rc = -EBUSY;
1117 /* Do this first for message macros */
1118 memset(fs, 0, sizeof(*fs));
1119 fs->mdev = mdev;
1120 fs->index = index;
1122 /* Check & Request resources */
1123 if (macio_resource_count(mdev) < 2) {
1124 swim3_err("%s", "No address in device-tree\n");
1125 return -ENXIO;
1127 if (macio_irq_count(mdev) < 1) {
1128 swim3_err("%s", "No interrupt in device-tree\n");
1129 return -ENXIO;
1131 if (macio_request_resource(mdev, 0, "swim3 (mmio)")) {
1132 swim3_err("%s", "Can't request mmio resource\n");
1133 return -EBUSY;
1135 if (macio_request_resource(mdev, 1, "swim3 (dma)")) {
1136 swim3_err("%s", "Can't request dma resource\n");
1137 macio_release_resource(mdev, 0);
1138 return -EBUSY;
1140 dev_set_drvdata(&mdev->ofdev.dev, fs);
1142 if (mdev->media_bay == NULL)
1143 pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_SWIM3_ENABLE, swim, 0, 1);
1145 fs->state = idle;
1146 fs->swim3 = (struct swim3 __iomem *)
1147 ioremap(macio_resource_start(mdev, 0), 0x200);
1148 if (fs->swim3 == NULL) {
1149 swim3_err("%s", "Couldn't map mmio registers\n");
1150 rc = -ENOMEM;
1151 goto out_release;
1153 fs->dma = (struct dbdma_regs __iomem *)
1154 ioremap(macio_resource_start(mdev, 1), 0x200);
1155 if (fs->dma == NULL) {
1156 swim3_err("%s", "Couldn't map dma registers\n");
1157 iounmap(fs->swim3);
1158 rc = -ENOMEM;
1159 goto out_release;
1161 fs->swim3_intr = macio_irq(mdev, 0);
1162 fs->dma_intr = macio_irq(mdev, 1);
1163 fs->cur_cyl = -1;
1164 fs->cur_sector = -1;
1165 fs->secpercyl = 36;
1166 fs->secpertrack = 18;
1167 fs->total_secs = 2880;
1168 init_waitqueue_head(&fs->wait);
1170 fs->dma_cmd = (struct dbdma_cmd *) DBDMA_ALIGN(fs->dbdma_cmd_space);
1171 memset(fs->dma_cmd, 0, 2 * sizeof(struct dbdma_cmd));
1172 fs->dma_cmd[1].command = cpu_to_le16(DBDMA_STOP);
1174 if (mdev->media_bay == NULL || check_media_bay(mdev->media_bay) == MB_FD)
1175 swim3_mb_event(mdev, MB_FD);
1177 if (request_irq(fs->swim3_intr, swim3_interrupt, 0, "SWIM3", fs)) {
1178 swim3_err("%s", "Couldn't request interrupt\n");
1179 pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_SWIM3_ENABLE, swim, 0, 0);
1180 goto out_unmap;
1181 return -EBUSY;
1184 timer_setup(&fs->timeout, NULL, 0);
1186 swim3_info("SWIM3 floppy controller %s\n",
1187 mdev->media_bay ? "in media bay" : "");
1189 return 0;
1191 out_unmap:
1192 iounmap(fs->dma);
1193 iounmap(fs->swim3);
1195 out_release:
1196 macio_release_resource(mdev, 0);
1197 macio_release_resource(mdev, 1);
1199 return rc;
1202 static int swim3_attach(struct macio_dev *mdev,
1203 const struct of_device_id *match)
1205 struct gendisk *disk;
1206 int index, rc;
1208 index = floppy_count++;
1209 if (index >= MAX_FLOPPIES)
1210 return -ENXIO;
1212 /* Add the drive */
1213 rc = swim3_add_device(mdev, index);
1214 if (rc)
1215 return rc;
1216 /* Now register that disk. Same comment about failure handling */
1217 disk = disks[index] = alloc_disk(1);
1218 if (disk == NULL)
1219 return -ENOMEM;
1220 disk->queue = blk_init_queue(do_fd_request, &swim3_lock);
1221 if (disk->queue == NULL) {
1222 put_disk(disk);
1223 return -ENOMEM;
1225 blk_queue_bounce_limit(disk->queue, BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH);
1226 disk->queue->queuedata = &floppy_states[index];
1228 if (index == 0) {
1229 /* If we failed, there isn't much we can do as the driver is still
1230 * too dumb to remove the device, just bail out
1232 if (register_blkdev(FLOPPY_MAJOR, "fd"))
1233 return 0;
1236 disk->major = FLOPPY_MAJOR;
1237 disk->first_minor = index;
1238 disk->fops = &floppy_fops;
1239 disk->private_data = &floppy_states[index];
1240 disk->flags |= GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE;
1241 sprintf(disk->disk_name, "fd%d", index);
1242 set_capacity(disk, 2880);
1243 add_disk(disk);
1245 return 0;
1248 static const struct of_device_id swim3_match[] =
1251 .name = "swim3",
1254 .compatible = "ohare-swim3"
1257 .compatible = "swim3"
1259 { /* end of list */ }
1262 static struct macio_driver swim3_driver =
1264 .driver = {
1265 .name = "swim3",
1266 .of_match_table = swim3_match,
1268 .probe = swim3_attach,
1269 #ifdef CONFIG_PMAC_MEDIABAY
1270 .mediabay_event = swim3_mb_event,
1271 #endif
1272 #if 0
1273 .suspend = swim3_suspend,
1274 .resume = swim3_resume,
1275 #endif
1279 int swim3_init(void)
1281 macio_register_driver(&swim3_driver);
1282 return 0;
1285 module_init(swim3_init)
1287 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1288 MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul Mackerras");
1289 MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(FLOPPY_MAJOR);