Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost
[cris-mirror.git] / fs / fuse / dev.c
blob5d06384c2cae3c746ef2e2865956ea2871cd1c1c
1 /*
2 FUSE: Filesystem in Userspace
3 Copyright (C) 2001-2008 Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
5 This program can be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL.
6 See the file COPYING.
7 */
9 #include "fuse_i.h"
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/poll.h>
14 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
15 #include <linux/uio.h>
16 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
17 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
18 #include <linux/file.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/pipe_fs_i.h>
21 #include <linux/swap.h>
22 #include <linux/splice.h>
23 #include <linux/sched.h>
25 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(FUSE_MINOR);
26 MODULE_ALIAS("devname:fuse");
28 static struct kmem_cache *fuse_req_cachep;
30 static struct fuse_dev *fuse_get_dev(struct file *file)
33 * Lockless access is OK, because file->private data is set
34 * once during mount and is valid until the file is released.
36 return READ_ONCE(file->private_data);
39 static void fuse_request_init(struct fuse_req *req, struct page **pages,
40 struct fuse_page_desc *page_descs,
41 unsigned npages)
43 memset(req, 0, sizeof(*req));
44 memset(pages, 0, sizeof(*pages) * npages);
45 memset(page_descs, 0, sizeof(*page_descs) * npages);
46 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&req->list);
47 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&req->intr_entry);
48 init_waitqueue_head(&req->waitq);
49 refcount_set(&req->count, 1);
50 req->pages = pages;
51 req->page_descs = page_descs;
52 req->max_pages = npages;
53 __set_bit(FR_PENDING, &req->flags);
56 static struct fuse_req *__fuse_request_alloc(unsigned npages, gfp_t flags)
58 struct fuse_req *req = kmem_cache_alloc(fuse_req_cachep, flags);
59 if (req) {
60 struct page **pages;
61 struct fuse_page_desc *page_descs;
63 if (npages <= FUSE_REQ_INLINE_PAGES) {
64 pages = req->inline_pages;
65 page_descs = req->inline_page_descs;
66 } else {
67 pages = kmalloc(sizeof(struct page *) * npages, flags);
68 page_descs = kmalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_page_desc) *
69 npages, flags);
72 if (!pages || !page_descs) {
73 kfree(pages);
74 kfree(page_descs);
75 kmem_cache_free(fuse_req_cachep, req);
76 return NULL;
79 fuse_request_init(req, pages, page_descs, npages);
81 return req;
84 struct fuse_req *fuse_request_alloc(unsigned npages)
86 return __fuse_request_alloc(npages, GFP_KERNEL);
88 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_request_alloc);
90 struct fuse_req *fuse_request_alloc_nofs(unsigned npages)
92 return __fuse_request_alloc(npages, GFP_NOFS);
95 void fuse_request_free(struct fuse_req *req)
97 if (req->pages != req->inline_pages) {
98 kfree(req->pages);
99 kfree(req->page_descs);
101 kmem_cache_free(fuse_req_cachep, req);
104 void __fuse_get_request(struct fuse_req *req)
106 refcount_inc(&req->count);
109 /* Must be called with > 1 refcount */
110 static void __fuse_put_request(struct fuse_req *req)
112 refcount_dec(&req->count);
115 static void fuse_req_init_context(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
117 req->in.h.uid = from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, current_fsuid());
118 req->in.h.gid = from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, current_fsgid());
119 req->in.h.pid = pid_nr_ns(task_pid(current), fc->pid_ns);
122 void fuse_set_initialized(struct fuse_conn *fc)
124 /* Make sure stores before this are seen on another CPU */
125 smp_wmb();
126 fc->initialized = 1;
129 static bool fuse_block_alloc(struct fuse_conn *fc, bool for_background)
131 return !fc->initialized || (for_background && fc->blocked);
134 static struct fuse_req *__fuse_get_req(struct fuse_conn *fc, unsigned npages,
135 bool for_background)
137 struct fuse_req *req;
138 int err;
139 atomic_inc(&fc->num_waiting);
141 if (fuse_block_alloc(fc, for_background)) {
142 err = -EINTR;
143 if (wait_event_killable_exclusive(fc->blocked_waitq,
144 !fuse_block_alloc(fc, for_background)))
145 goto out;
147 /* Matches smp_wmb() in fuse_set_initialized() */
148 smp_rmb();
150 err = -ENOTCONN;
151 if (!fc->connected)
152 goto out;
154 err = -ECONNREFUSED;
155 if (fc->conn_error)
156 goto out;
158 req = fuse_request_alloc(npages);
159 err = -ENOMEM;
160 if (!req) {
161 if (for_background)
162 wake_up(&fc->blocked_waitq);
163 goto out;
166 fuse_req_init_context(fc, req);
167 __set_bit(FR_WAITING, &req->flags);
168 if (for_background)
169 __set_bit(FR_BACKGROUND, &req->flags);
171 return req;
173 out:
174 atomic_dec(&fc->num_waiting);
175 return ERR_PTR(err);
178 struct fuse_req *fuse_get_req(struct fuse_conn *fc, unsigned npages)
180 return __fuse_get_req(fc, npages, false);
182 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_get_req);
184 struct fuse_req *fuse_get_req_for_background(struct fuse_conn *fc,
185 unsigned npages)
187 return __fuse_get_req(fc, npages, true);
189 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_get_req_for_background);
192 * Return request in fuse_file->reserved_req. However that may
193 * currently be in use. If that is the case, wait for it to become
194 * available.
196 static struct fuse_req *get_reserved_req(struct fuse_conn *fc,
197 struct file *file)
199 struct fuse_req *req = NULL;
200 struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data;
202 do {
203 wait_event(fc->reserved_req_waitq, ff->reserved_req);
204 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
205 if (ff->reserved_req) {
206 req = ff->reserved_req;
207 ff->reserved_req = NULL;
208 req->stolen_file = get_file(file);
210 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
211 } while (!req);
213 return req;
217 * Put stolen request back into fuse_file->reserved_req
219 static void put_reserved_req(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
221 struct file *file = req->stolen_file;
222 struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data;
224 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
225 fuse_request_init(req, req->pages, req->page_descs, req->max_pages);
226 BUG_ON(ff->reserved_req);
227 ff->reserved_req = req;
228 wake_up_all(&fc->reserved_req_waitq);
229 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
230 fput(file);
234 * Gets a requests for a file operation, always succeeds
236 * This is used for sending the FLUSH request, which must get to
237 * userspace, due to POSIX locks which may need to be unlocked.
239 * If allocation fails due to OOM, use the reserved request in
240 * fuse_file.
242 * This is very unlikely to deadlock accidentally, since the
243 * filesystem should not have it's own file open. If deadlock is
244 * intentional, it can still be broken by "aborting" the filesystem.
246 struct fuse_req *fuse_get_req_nofail_nopages(struct fuse_conn *fc,
247 struct file *file)
249 struct fuse_req *req;
251 atomic_inc(&fc->num_waiting);
252 wait_event(fc->blocked_waitq, fc->initialized);
253 /* Matches smp_wmb() in fuse_set_initialized() */
254 smp_rmb();
255 req = fuse_request_alloc(0);
256 if (!req)
257 req = get_reserved_req(fc, file);
259 fuse_req_init_context(fc, req);
260 __set_bit(FR_WAITING, &req->flags);
261 __clear_bit(FR_BACKGROUND, &req->flags);
262 return req;
265 void fuse_put_request(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
267 if (refcount_dec_and_test(&req->count)) {
268 if (test_bit(FR_BACKGROUND, &req->flags)) {
270 * We get here in the unlikely case that a background
271 * request was allocated but not sent
273 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
274 if (!fc->blocked)
275 wake_up(&fc->blocked_waitq);
276 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
279 if (test_bit(FR_WAITING, &req->flags)) {
280 __clear_bit(FR_WAITING, &req->flags);
281 atomic_dec(&fc->num_waiting);
284 if (req->stolen_file)
285 put_reserved_req(fc, req);
286 else
287 fuse_request_free(req);
290 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_put_request);
292 static unsigned len_args(unsigned numargs, struct fuse_arg *args)
294 unsigned nbytes = 0;
295 unsigned i;
297 for (i = 0; i < numargs; i++)
298 nbytes += args[i].size;
300 return nbytes;
303 static u64 fuse_get_unique(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq)
305 return ++fiq->reqctr;
308 static void queue_request(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq, struct fuse_req *req)
310 req->in.h.len = sizeof(struct fuse_in_header) +
311 len_args(req->in.numargs, (struct fuse_arg *) req->in.args);
312 list_add_tail(&req->list, &fiq->pending);
313 wake_up_locked(&fiq->waitq);
314 kill_fasync(&fiq->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
317 void fuse_queue_forget(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_forget_link *forget,
318 u64 nodeid, u64 nlookup)
320 struct fuse_iqueue *fiq = &fc->iq;
322 forget->forget_one.nodeid = nodeid;
323 forget->forget_one.nlookup = nlookup;
325 spin_lock(&fiq->waitq.lock);
326 if (fiq->connected) {
327 fiq->forget_list_tail->next = forget;
328 fiq->forget_list_tail = forget;
329 wake_up_locked(&fiq->waitq);
330 kill_fasync(&fiq->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
331 } else {
332 kfree(forget);
334 spin_unlock(&fiq->waitq.lock);
337 static void flush_bg_queue(struct fuse_conn *fc)
339 while (fc->active_background < fc->max_background &&
340 !list_empty(&fc->bg_queue)) {
341 struct fuse_req *req;
342 struct fuse_iqueue *fiq = &fc->iq;
344 req = list_entry(fc->bg_queue.next, struct fuse_req, list);
345 list_del(&req->list);
346 fc->active_background++;
347 spin_lock(&fiq->waitq.lock);
348 req->in.h.unique = fuse_get_unique(fiq);
349 queue_request(fiq, req);
350 spin_unlock(&fiq->waitq.lock);
355 * This function is called when a request is finished. Either a reply
356 * has arrived or it was aborted (and not yet sent) or some error
357 * occurred during communication with userspace, or the device file
358 * was closed. The requester thread is woken up (if still waiting),
359 * the 'end' callback is called if given, else the reference to the
360 * request is released
362 static void request_end(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
364 struct fuse_iqueue *fiq = &fc->iq;
366 if (test_and_set_bit(FR_FINISHED, &req->flags))
367 return;
369 spin_lock(&fiq->waitq.lock);
370 list_del_init(&req->intr_entry);
371 spin_unlock(&fiq->waitq.lock);
372 WARN_ON(test_bit(FR_PENDING, &req->flags));
373 WARN_ON(test_bit(FR_SENT, &req->flags));
374 if (test_bit(FR_BACKGROUND, &req->flags)) {
375 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
376 clear_bit(FR_BACKGROUND, &req->flags);
377 if (fc->num_background == fc->max_background)
378 fc->blocked = 0;
380 /* Wake up next waiter, if any */
381 if (!fc->blocked && waitqueue_active(&fc->blocked_waitq))
382 wake_up(&fc->blocked_waitq);
384 if (fc->num_background == fc->congestion_threshold &&
385 fc->connected && fc->sb) {
386 clear_bdi_congested(fc->sb->s_bdi, BLK_RW_SYNC);
387 clear_bdi_congested(fc->sb->s_bdi, BLK_RW_ASYNC);
389 fc->num_background--;
390 fc->active_background--;
391 flush_bg_queue(fc);
392 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
394 wake_up(&req->waitq);
395 if (req->end)
396 req->end(fc, req);
397 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
400 static void queue_interrupt(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq, struct fuse_req *req)
402 spin_lock(&fiq->waitq.lock);
403 if (test_bit(FR_FINISHED, &req->flags)) {
404 spin_unlock(&fiq->waitq.lock);
405 return;
407 if (list_empty(&req->intr_entry)) {
408 list_add_tail(&req->intr_entry, &fiq->interrupts);
409 wake_up_locked(&fiq->waitq);
411 spin_unlock(&fiq->waitq.lock);
412 kill_fasync(&fiq->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
415 static void request_wait_answer(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
417 struct fuse_iqueue *fiq = &fc->iq;
418 int err;
420 if (!fc->no_interrupt) {
421 /* Any signal may interrupt this */
422 err = wait_event_interruptible(req->waitq,
423 test_bit(FR_FINISHED, &req->flags));
424 if (!err)
425 return;
427 set_bit(FR_INTERRUPTED, &req->flags);
428 /* matches barrier in fuse_dev_do_read() */
429 smp_mb__after_atomic();
430 if (test_bit(FR_SENT, &req->flags))
431 queue_interrupt(fiq, req);
434 if (!test_bit(FR_FORCE, &req->flags)) {
435 /* Only fatal signals may interrupt this */
436 err = wait_event_killable(req->waitq,
437 test_bit(FR_FINISHED, &req->flags));
438 if (!err)
439 return;
441 spin_lock(&fiq->waitq.lock);
442 /* Request is not yet in userspace, bail out */
443 if (test_bit(FR_PENDING, &req->flags)) {
444 list_del(&req->list);
445 spin_unlock(&fiq->waitq.lock);
446 __fuse_put_request(req);
447 req->out.h.error = -EINTR;
448 return;
450 spin_unlock(&fiq->waitq.lock);
454 * Either request is already in userspace, or it was forced.
455 * Wait it out.
457 wait_event(req->waitq, test_bit(FR_FINISHED, &req->flags));
460 static void __fuse_request_send(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
462 struct fuse_iqueue *fiq = &fc->iq;
464 BUG_ON(test_bit(FR_BACKGROUND, &req->flags));
465 spin_lock(&fiq->waitq.lock);
466 if (!fiq->connected) {
467 spin_unlock(&fiq->waitq.lock);
468 req->out.h.error = -ENOTCONN;
469 } else {
470 req->in.h.unique = fuse_get_unique(fiq);
471 queue_request(fiq, req);
472 /* acquire extra reference, since request is still needed
473 after request_end() */
474 __fuse_get_request(req);
475 spin_unlock(&fiq->waitq.lock);
477 request_wait_answer(fc, req);
478 /* Pairs with smp_wmb() in request_end() */
479 smp_rmb();
483 void fuse_request_send(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
485 __set_bit(FR_ISREPLY, &req->flags);
486 if (!test_bit(FR_WAITING, &req->flags)) {
487 __set_bit(FR_WAITING, &req->flags);
488 atomic_inc(&fc->num_waiting);
490 __fuse_request_send(fc, req);
492 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_request_send);
494 static void fuse_adjust_compat(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_args *args)
496 if (fc->minor < 4 && args->in.h.opcode == FUSE_STATFS)
497 args->out.args[0].size = FUSE_COMPAT_STATFS_SIZE;
499 if (fc->minor < 9) {
500 switch (args->in.h.opcode) {
501 case FUSE_LOOKUP:
502 case FUSE_CREATE:
503 case FUSE_MKNOD:
504 case FUSE_MKDIR:
505 case FUSE_SYMLINK:
506 case FUSE_LINK:
507 args->out.args[0].size = FUSE_COMPAT_ENTRY_OUT_SIZE;
508 break;
509 case FUSE_GETATTR:
510 case FUSE_SETATTR:
511 args->out.args[0].size = FUSE_COMPAT_ATTR_OUT_SIZE;
512 break;
515 if (fc->minor < 12) {
516 switch (args->in.h.opcode) {
517 case FUSE_CREATE:
518 args->in.args[0].size = sizeof(struct fuse_open_in);
519 break;
520 case FUSE_MKNOD:
521 args->in.args[0].size = FUSE_COMPAT_MKNOD_IN_SIZE;
522 break;
527 ssize_t fuse_simple_request(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_args *args)
529 struct fuse_req *req;
530 ssize_t ret;
532 req = fuse_get_req(fc, 0);
533 if (IS_ERR(req))
534 return PTR_ERR(req);
536 /* Needs to be done after fuse_get_req() so that fc->minor is valid */
537 fuse_adjust_compat(fc, args);
539 req->in.h.opcode = args->in.h.opcode;
540 req->in.h.nodeid = args->in.h.nodeid;
541 req->in.numargs = args->in.numargs;
542 memcpy(req->in.args, args->in.args,
543 args->in.numargs * sizeof(struct fuse_in_arg));
544 req->out.argvar = args->out.argvar;
545 req->out.numargs = args->out.numargs;
546 memcpy(req->out.args, args->out.args,
547 args->out.numargs * sizeof(struct fuse_arg));
548 fuse_request_send(fc, req);
549 ret = req->out.h.error;
550 if (!ret && args->out.argvar) {
551 BUG_ON(args->out.numargs != 1);
552 ret = req->out.args[0].size;
554 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
556 return ret;
560 * Called under fc->lock
562 * fc->connected must have been checked previously
564 void fuse_request_send_background_locked(struct fuse_conn *fc,
565 struct fuse_req *req)
567 BUG_ON(!test_bit(FR_BACKGROUND, &req->flags));
568 if (!test_bit(FR_WAITING, &req->flags)) {
569 __set_bit(FR_WAITING, &req->flags);
570 atomic_inc(&fc->num_waiting);
572 __set_bit(FR_ISREPLY, &req->flags);
573 fc->num_background++;
574 if (fc->num_background == fc->max_background)
575 fc->blocked = 1;
576 if (fc->num_background == fc->congestion_threshold && fc->sb) {
577 set_bdi_congested(fc->sb->s_bdi, BLK_RW_SYNC);
578 set_bdi_congested(fc->sb->s_bdi, BLK_RW_ASYNC);
580 list_add_tail(&req->list, &fc->bg_queue);
581 flush_bg_queue(fc);
584 void fuse_request_send_background(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
586 BUG_ON(!req->end);
587 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
588 if (fc->connected) {
589 fuse_request_send_background_locked(fc, req);
590 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
591 } else {
592 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
593 req->out.h.error = -ENOTCONN;
594 req->end(fc, req);
595 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
598 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_request_send_background);
600 static int fuse_request_send_notify_reply(struct fuse_conn *fc,
601 struct fuse_req *req, u64 unique)
603 int err = -ENODEV;
604 struct fuse_iqueue *fiq = &fc->iq;
606 __clear_bit(FR_ISREPLY, &req->flags);
607 req->in.h.unique = unique;
608 spin_lock(&fiq->waitq.lock);
609 if (fiq->connected) {
610 queue_request(fiq, req);
611 err = 0;
613 spin_unlock(&fiq->waitq.lock);
615 return err;
618 void fuse_force_forget(struct file *file, u64 nodeid)
620 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
621 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
622 struct fuse_req *req;
623 struct fuse_forget_in inarg;
625 memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
626 inarg.nlookup = 1;
627 req = fuse_get_req_nofail_nopages(fc, file);
628 req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_FORGET;
629 req->in.h.nodeid = nodeid;
630 req->in.numargs = 1;
631 req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
632 req->in.args[0].value = &inarg;
633 __clear_bit(FR_ISREPLY, &req->flags);
634 __fuse_request_send(fc, req);
635 /* ignore errors */
636 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
640 * Lock the request. Up to the next unlock_request() there mustn't be
641 * anything that could cause a page-fault. If the request was already
642 * aborted bail out.
644 static int lock_request(struct fuse_req *req)
646 int err = 0;
647 if (req) {
648 spin_lock(&req->waitq.lock);
649 if (test_bit(FR_ABORTED, &req->flags))
650 err = -ENOENT;
651 else
652 set_bit(FR_LOCKED, &req->flags);
653 spin_unlock(&req->waitq.lock);
655 return err;
659 * Unlock request. If it was aborted while locked, caller is responsible
660 * for unlocking and ending the request.
662 static int unlock_request(struct fuse_req *req)
664 int err = 0;
665 if (req) {
666 spin_lock(&req->waitq.lock);
667 if (test_bit(FR_ABORTED, &req->flags))
668 err = -ENOENT;
669 else
670 clear_bit(FR_LOCKED, &req->flags);
671 spin_unlock(&req->waitq.lock);
673 return err;
676 struct fuse_copy_state {
677 int write;
678 struct fuse_req *req;
679 struct iov_iter *iter;
680 struct pipe_buffer *pipebufs;
681 struct pipe_buffer *currbuf;
682 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe;
683 unsigned long nr_segs;
684 struct page *pg;
685 unsigned len;
686 unsigned offset;
687 unsigned move_pages:1;
690 static void fuse_copy_init(struct fuse_copy_state *cs, int write,
691 struct iov_iter *iter)
693 memset(cs, 0, sizeof(*cs));
694 cs->write = write;
695 cs->iter = iter;
698 /* Unmap and put previous page of userspace buffer */
699 static void fuse_copy_finish(struct fuse_copy_state *cs)
701 if (cs->currbuf) {
702 struct pipe_buffer *buf = cs->currbuf;
704 if (cs->write)
705 buf->len = PAGE_SIZE - cs->len;
706 cs->currbuf = NULL;
707 } else if (cs->pg) {
708 if (cs->write) {
709 flush_dcache_page(cs->pg);
710 set_page_dirty_lock(cs->pg);
712 put_page(cs->pg);
714 cs->pg = NULL;
718 * Get another pagefull of userspace buffer, and map it to kernel
719 * address space, and lock request
721 static int fuse_copy_fill(struct fuse_copy_state *cs)
723 struct page *page;
724 int err;
726 err = unlock_request(cs->req);
727 if (err)
728 return err;
730 fuse_copy_finish(cs);
731 if (cs->pipebufs) {
732 struct pipe_buffer *buf = cs->pipebufs;
734 if (!cs->write) {
735 err = pipe_buf_confirm(cs->pipe, buf);
736 if (err)
737 return err;
739 BUG_ON(!cs->nr_segs);
740 cs->currbuf = buf;
741 cs->pg = buf->page;
742 cs->offset = buf->offset;
743 cs->len = buf->len;
744 cs->pipebufs++;
745 cs->nr_segs--;
746 } else {
747 if (cs->nr_segs == cs->pipe->buffers)
748 return -EIO;
750 page = alloc_page(GFP_HIGHUSER);
751 if (!page)
752 return -ENOMEM;
754 buf->page = page;
755 buf->offset = 0;
756 buf->len = 0;
758 cs->currbuf = buf;
759 cs->pg = page;
760 cs->offset = 0;
761 cs->len = PAGE_SIZE;
762 cs->pipebufs++;
763 cs->nr_segs++;
765 } else {
766 size_t off;
767 err = iov_iter_get_pages(cs->iter, &page, PAGE_SIZE, 1, &off);
768 if (err < 0)
769 return err;
770 BUG_ON(!err);
771 cs->len = err;
772 cs->offset = off;
773 cs->pg = page;
774 iov_iter_advance(cs->iter, err);
777 return lock_request(cs->req);
780 /* Do as much copy to/from userspace buffer as we can */
781 static int fuse_copy_do(struct fuse_copy_state *cs, void **val, unsigned *size)
783 unsigned ncpy = min(*size, cs->len);
784 if (val) {
785 void *pgaddr = kmap_atomic(cs->pg);
786 void *buf = pgaddr + cs->offset;
788 if (cs->write)
789 memcpy(buf, *val, ncpy);
790 else
791 memcpy(*val, buf, ncpy);
793 kunmap_atomic(pgaddr);
794 *val += ncpy;
796 *size -= ncpy;
797 cs->len -= ncpy;
798 cs->offset += ncpy;
799 return ncpy;
802 static int fuse_check_page(struct page *page)
804 if (page_mapcount(page) ||
805 page->mapping != NULL ||
806 page_count(page) != 1 ||
807 (page->flags & PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_PREP &
808 ~(1 << PG_locked |
809 1 << PG_referenced |
810 1 << PG_uptodate |
811 1 << PG_lru |
812 1 << PG_active |
813 1 << PG_reclaim))) {
814 printk(KERN_WARNING "fuse: trying to steal weird page\n");
815 printk(KERN_WARNING " page=%p index=%li flags=%08lx, count=%i, mapcount=%i, mapping=%p\n", page, page->index, page->flags, page_count(page), page_mapcount(page), page->mapping);
816 return 1;
818 return 0;
821 static int fuse_try_move_page(struct fuse_copy_state *cs, struct page **pagep)
823 int err;
824 struct page *oldpage = *pagep;
825 struct page *newpage;
826 struct pipe_buffer *buf = cs->pipebufs;
828 err = unlock_request(cs->req);
829 if (err)
830 return err;
832 fuse_copy_finish(cs);
834 err = pipe_buf_confirm(cs->pipe, buf);
835 if (err)
836 return err;
838 BUG_ON(!cs->nr_segs);
839 cs->currbuf = buf;
840 cs->len = buf->len;
841 cs->pipebufs++;
842 cs->nr_segs--;
844 if (cs->len != PAGE_SIZE)
845 goto out_fallback;
847 if (pipe_buf_steal(cs->pipe, buf) != 0)
848 goto out_fallback;
850 newpage = buf->page;
852 if (!PageUptodate(newpage))
853 SetPageUptodate(newpage);
855 ClearPageMappedToDisk(newpage);
857 if (fuse_check_page(newpage) != 0)
858 goto out_fallback_unlock;
861 * This is a new and locked page, it shouldn't be mapped or
862 * have any special flags on it
864 if (WARN_ON(page_mapped(oldpage)))
865 goto out_fallback_unlock;
866 if (WARN_ON(page_has_private(oldpage)))
867 goto out_fallback_unlock;
868 if (WARN_ON(PageDirty(oldpage) || PageWriteback(oldpage)))
869 goto out_fallback_unlock;
870 if (WARN_ON(PageMlocked(oldpage)))
871 goto out_fallback_unlock;
873 err = replace_page_cache_page(oldpage, newpage, GFP_KERNEL);
874 if (err) {
875 unlock_page(newpage);
876 return err;
879 get_page(newpage);
881 if (!(buf->flags & PIPE_BUF_FLAG_LRU))
882 lru_cache_add_file(newpage);
884 err = 0;
885 spin_lock(&cs->req->waitq.lock);
886 if (test_bit(FR_ABORTED, &cs->req->flags))
887 err = -ENOENT;
888 else
889 *pagep = newpage;
890 spin_unlock(&cs->req->waitq.lock);
892 if (err) {
893 unlock_page(newpage);
894 put_page(newpage);
895 return err;
898 unlock_page(oldpage);
899 put_page(oldpage);
900 cs->len = 0;
902 return 0;
904 out_fallback_unlock:
905 unlock_page(newpage);
906 out_fallback:
907 cs->pg = buf->page;
908 cs->offset = buf->offset;
910 err = lock_request(cs->req);
911 if (err)
912 return err;
914 return 1;
917 static int fuse_ref_page(struct fuse_copy_state *cs, struct page *page,
918 unsigned offset, unsigned count)
920 struct pipe_buffer *buf;
921 int err;
923 if (cs->nr_segs == cs->pipe->buffers)
924 return -EIO;
926 err = unlock_request(cs->req);
927 if (err)
928 return err;
930 fuse_copy_finish(cs);
932 buf = cs->pipebufs;
933 get_page(page);
934 buf->page = page;
935 buf->offset = offset;
936 buf->len = count;
938 cs->pipebufs++;
939 cs->nr_segs++;
940 cs->len = 0;
942 return 0;
946 * Copy a page in the request to/from the userspace buffer. Must be
947 * done atomically
949 static int fuse_copy_page(struct fuse_copy_state *cs, struct page **pagep,
950 unsigned offset, unsigned count, int zeroing)
952 int err;
953 struct page *page = *pagep;
955 if (page && zeroing && count < PAGE_SIZE)
956 clear_highpage(page);
958 while (count) {
959 if (cs->write && cs->pipebufs && page) {
960 return fuse_ref_page(cs, page, offset, count);
961 } else if (!cs->len) {
962 if (cs->move_pages && page &&
963 offset == 0 && count == PAGE_SIZE) {
964 err = fuse_try_move_page(cs, pagep);
965 if (err <= 0)
966 return err;
967 } else {
968 err = fuse_copy_fill(cs);
969 if (err)
970 return err;
973 if (page) {
974 void *mapaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
975 void *buf = mapaddr + offset;
976 offset += fuse_copy_do(cs, &buf, &count);
977 kunmap_atomic(mapaddr);
978 } else
979 offset += fuse_copy_do(cs, NULL, &count);
981 if (page && !cs->write)
982 flush_dcache_page(page);
983 return 0;
986 /* Copy pages in the request to/from userspace buffer */
987 static int fuse_copy_pages(struct fuse_copy_state *cs, unsigned nbytes,
988 int zeroing)
990 unsigned i;
991 struct fuse_req *req = cs->req;
993 for (i = 0; i < req->num_pages && (nbytes || zeroing); i++) {
994 int err;
995 unsigned offset = req->page_descs[i].offset;
996 unsigned count = min(nbytes, req->page_descs[i].length);
998 err = fuse_copy_page(cs, &req->pages[i], offset, count,
999 zeroing);
1000 if (err)
1001 return err;
1003 nbytes -= count;
1005 return 0;
1008 /* Copy a single argument in the request to/from userspace buffer */
1009 static int fuse_copy_one(struct fuse_copy_state *cs, void *val, unsigned size)
1011 while (size) {
1012 if (!cs->len) {
1013 int err = fuse_copy_fill(cs);
1014 if (err)
1015 return err;
1017 fuse_copy_do(cs, &val, &size);
1019 return 0;
1022 /* Copy request arguments to/from userspace buffer */
1023 static int fuse_copy_args(struct fuse_copy_state *cs, unsigned numargs,
1024 unsigned argpages, struct fuse_arg *args,
1025 int zeroing)
1027 int err = 0;
1028 unsigned i;
1030 for (i = 0; !err && i < numargs; i++) {
1031 struct fuse_arg *arg = &args[i];
1032 if (i == numargs - 1 && argpages)
1033 err = fuse_copy_pages(cs, arg->size, zeroing);
1034 else
1035 err = fuse_copy_one(cs, arg->value, arg->size);
1037 return err;
1040 static int forget_pending(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq)
1042 return fiq->forget_list_head.next != NULL;
1045 static int request_pending(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq)
1047 return !list_empty(&fiq->pending) || !list_empty(&fiq->interrupts) ||
1048 forget_pending(fiq);
1052 * Transfer an interrupt request to userspace
1054 * Unlike other requests this is assembled on demand, without a need
1055 * to allocate a separate fuse_req structure.
1057 * Called with fiq->waitq.lock held, releases it
1059 static int fuse_read_interrupt(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq,
1060 struct fuse_copy_state *cs,
1061 size_t nbytes, struct fuse_req *req)
1062 __releases(fiq->waitq.lock)
1064 struct fuse_in_header ih;
1065 struct fuse_interrupt_in arg;
1066 unsigned reqsize = sizeof(ih) + sizeof(arg);
1067 int err;
1069 list_del_init(&req->intr_entry);
1070 req->intr_unique = fuse_get_unique(fiq);
1071 memset(&ih, 0, sizeof(ih));
1072 memset(&arg, 0, sizeof(arg));
1073 ih.len = reqsize;
1074 ih.opcode = FUSE_INTERRUPT;
1075 ih.unique = req->intr_unique;
1076 arg.unique = req->in.h.unique;
1078 spin_unlock(&fiq->waitq.lock);
1079 if (nbytes < reqsize)
1080 return -EINVAL;
1082 err = fuse_copy_one(cs, &ih, sizeof(ih));
1083 if (!err)
1084 err = fuse_copy_one(cs, &arg, sizeof(arg));
1085 fuse_copy_finish(cs);
1087 return err ? err : reqsize;
1090 static struct fuse_forget_link *dequeue_forget(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq,
1091 unsigned max,
1092 unsigned *countp)
1094 struct fuse_forget_link *head = fiq->forget_list_head.next;
1095 struct fuse_forget_link **newhead = &head;
1096 unsigned count;
1098 for (count = 0; *newhead != NULL && count < max; count++)
1099 newhead = &(*newhead)->next;
1101 fiq->forget_list_head.next = *newhead;
1102 *newhead = NULL;
1103 if (fiq->forget_list_head.next == NULL)
1104 fiq->forget_list_tail = &fiq->forget_list_head;
1106 if (countp != NULL)
1107 *countp = count;
1109 return head;
1112 static int fuse_read_single_forget(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq,
1113 struct fuse_copy_state *cs,
1114 size_t nbytes)
1115 __releases(fiq->waitq.lock)
1117 int err;
1118 struct fuse_forget_link *forget = dequeue_forget(fiq, 1, NULL);
1119 struct fuse_forget_in arg = {
1120 .nlookup = forget->forget_one.nlookup,
1122 struct fuse_in_header ih = {
1123 .opcode = FUSE_FORGET,
1124 .nodeid = forget->forget_one.nodeid,
1125 .unique = fuse_get_unique(fiq),
1126 .len = sizeof(ih) + sizeof(arg),
1129 spin_unlock(&fiq->waitq.lock);
1130 kfree(forget);
1131 if (nbytes < ih.len)
1132 return -EINVAL;
1134 err = fuse_copy_one(cs, &ih, sizeof(ih));
1135 if (!err)
1136 err = fuse_copy_one(cs, &arg, sizeof(arg));
1137 fuse_copy_finish(cs);
1139 if (err)
1140 return err;
1142 return ih.len;
1145 static int fuse_read_batch_forget(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq,
1146 struct fuse_copy_state *cs, size_t nbytes)
1147 __releases(fiq->waitq.lock)
1149 int err;
1150 unsigned max_forgets;
1151 unsigned count;
1152 struct fuse_forget_link *head;
1153 struct fuse_batch_forget_in arg = { .count = 0 };
1154 struct fuse_in_header ih = {
1155 .opcode = FUSE_BATCH_FORGET,
1156 .unique = fuse_get_unique(fiq),
1157 .len = sizeof(ih) + sizeof(arg),
1160 if (nbytes < ih.len) {
1161 spin_unlock(&fiq->waitq.lock);
1162 return -EINVAL;
1165 max_forgets = (nbytes - ih.len) / sizeof(struct fuse_forget_one);
1166 head = dequeue_forget(fiq, max_forgets, &count);
1167 spin_unlock(&fiq->waitq.lock);
1169 arg.count = count;
1170 ih.len += count * sizeof(struct fuse_forget_one);
1171 err = fuse_copy_one(cs, &ih, sizeof(ih));
1172 if (!err)
1173 err = fuse_copy_one(cs, &arg, sizeof(arg));
1175 while (head) {
1176 struct fuse_forget_link *forget = head;
1178 if (!err) {
1179 err = fuse_copy_one(cs, &forget->forget_one,
1180 sizeof(forget->forget_one));
1182 head = forget->next;
1183 kfree(forget);
1186 fuse_copy_finish(cs);
1188 if (err)
1189 return err;
1191 return ih.len;
1194 static int fuse_read_forget(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_iqueue *fiq,
1195 struct fuse_copy_state *cs,
1196 size_t nbytes)
1197 __releases(fiq->waitq.lock)
1199 if (fc->minor < 16 || fiq->forget_list_head.next->next == NULL)
1200 return fuse_read_single_forget(fiq, cs, nbytes);
1201 else
1202 return fuse_read_batch_forget(fiq, cs, nbytes);
1206 * Read a single request into the userspace filesystem's buffer. This
1207 * function waits until a request is available, then removes it from
1208 * the pending list and copies request data to userspace buffer. If
1209 * no reply is needed (FORGET) or request has been aborted or there
1210 * was an error during the copying then it's finished by calling
1211 * request_end(). Otherwise add it to the processing list, and set
1212 * the 'sent' flag.
1214 static ssize_t fuse_dev_do_read(struct fuse_dev *fud, struct file *file,
1215 struct fuse_copy_state *cs, size_t nbytes)
1217 ssize_t err;
1218 struct fuse_conn *fc = fud->fc;
1219 struct fuse_iqueue *fiq = &fc->iq;
1220 struct fuse_pqueue *fpq = &fud->pq;
1221 struct fuse_req *req;
1222 struct fuse_in *in;
1223 unsigned reqsize;
1225 restart:
1226 spin_lock(&fiq->waitq.lock);
1227 err = -EAGAIN;
1228 if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) && fiq->connected &&
1229 !request_pending(fiq))
1230 goto err_unlock;
1232 err = wait_event_interruptible_exclusive_locked(fiq->waitq,
1233 !fiq->connected || request_pending(fiq));
1234 if (err)
1235 goto err_unlock;
1237 err = -ENODEV;
1238 if (!fiq->connected)
1239 goto err_unlock;
1241 if (!list_empty(&fiq->interrupts)) {
1242 req = list_entry(fiq->interrupts.next, struct fuse_req,
1243 intr_entry);
1244 return fuse_read_interrupt(fiq, cs, nbytes, req);
1247 if (forget_pending(fiq)) {
1248 if (list_empty(&fiq->pending) || fiq->forget_batch-- > 0)
1249 return fuse_read_forget(fc, fiq, cs, nbytes);
1251 if (fiq->forget_batch <= -8)
1252 fiq->forget_batch = 16;
1255 req = list_entry(fiq->pending.next, struct fuse_req, list);
1256 clear_bit(FR_PENDING, &req->flags);
1257 list_del_init(&req->list);
1258 spin_unlock(&fiq->waitq.lock);
1260 in = &req->in;
1261 reqsize = in->h.len;
1263 if (task_active_pid_ns(current) != fc->pid_ns) {
1264 rcu_read_lock();
1265 in->h.pid = pid_vnr(find_pid_ns(in->h.pid, fc->pid_ns));
1266 rcu_read_unlock();
1269 /* If request is too large, reply with an error and restart the read */
1270 if (nbytes < reqsize) {
1271 req->out.h.error = -EIO;
1272 /* SETXATTR is special, since it may contain too large data */
1273 if (in->h.opcode == FUSE_SETXATTR)
1274 req->out.h.error = -E2BIG;
1275 request_end(fc, req);
1276 goto restart;
1278 spin_lock(&fpq->lock);
1279 list_add(&req->list, &fpq->io);
1280 spin_unlock(&fpq->lock);
1281 cs->req = req;
1282 err = fuse_copy_one(cs, &in->h, sizeof(in->h));
1283 if (!err)
1284 err = fuse_copy_args(cs, in->numargs, in->argpages,
1285 (struct fuse_arg *) in->args, 0);
1286 fuse_copy_finish(cs);
1287 spin_lock(&fpq->lock);
1288 clear_bit(FR_LOCKED, &req->flags);
1289 if (!fpq->connected) {
1290 err = -ENODEV;
1291 goto out_end;
1293 if (err) {
1294 req->out.h.error = -EIO;
1295 goto out_end;
1297 if (!test_bit(FR_ISREPLY, &req->flags)) {
1298 err = reqsize;
1299 goto out_end;
1301 list_move_tail(&req->list, &fpq->processing);
1302 spin_unlock(&fpq->lock);
1303 set_bit(FR_SENT, &req->flags);
1304 /* matches barrier in request_wait_answer() */
1305 smp_mb__after_atomic();
1306 if (test_bit(FR_INTERRUPTED, &req->flags))
1307 queue_interrupt(fiq, req);
1309 return reqsize;
1311 out_end:
1312 if (!test_bit(FR_PRIVATE, &req->flags))
1313 list_del_init(&req->list);
1314 spin_unlock(&fpq->lock);
1315 request_end(fc, req);
1316 return err;
1318 err_unlock:
1319 spin_unlock(&fiq->waitq.lock);
1320 return err;
1323 static int fuse_dev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1326 * The fuse device's file's private_data is used to hold
1327 * the fuse_conn(ection) when it is mounted, and is used to
1328 * keep track of whether the file has been mounted already.
1330 file->private_data = NULL;
1331 return 0;
1334 static ssize_t fuse_dev_read(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to)
1336 struct fuse_copy_state cs;
1337 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
1338 struct fuse_dev *fud = fuse_get_dev(file);
1340 if (!fud)
1341 return -EPERM;
1343 if (!iter_is_iovec(to))
1344 return -EINVAL;
1346 fuse_copy_init(&cs, 1, to);
1348 return fuse_dev_do_read(fud, file, &cs, iov_iter_count(to));
1351 static ssize_t fuse_dev_splice_read(struct file *in, loff_t *ppos,
1352 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
1353 size_t len, unsigned int flags)
1355 int total, ret;
1356 int page_nr = 0;
1357 struct pipe_buffer *bufs;
1358 struct fuse_copy_state cs;
1359 struct fuse_dev *fud = fuse_get_dev(in);
1361 if (!fud)
1362 return -EPERM;
1364 bufs = kmalloc(pipe->buffers * sizeof(struct pipe_buffer), GFP_KERNEL);
1365 if (!bufs)
1366 return -ENOMEM;
1368 fuse_copy_init(&cs, 1, NULL);
1369 cs.pipebufs = bufs;
1370 cs.pipe = pipe;
1371 ret = fuse_dev_do_read(fud, in, &cs, len);
1372 if (ret < 0)
1373 goto out;
1375 if (pipe->nrbufs + cs.nr_segs > pipe->buffers) {
1376 ret = -EIO;
1377 goto out;
1380 for (ret = total = 0; page_nr < cs.nr_segs; total += ret) {
1382 * Need to be careful about this. Having buf->ops in module
1383 * code can Oops if the buffer persists after module unload.
1385 bufs[page_nr].ops = &nosteal_pipe_buf_ops;
1386 bufs[page_nr].flags = 0;
1387 ret = add_to_pipe(pipe, &bufs[page_nr++]);
1388 if (unlikely(ret < 0))
1389 break;
1391 if (total)
1392 ret = total;
1393 out:
1394 for (; page_nr < cs.nr_segs; page_nr++)
1395 put_page(bufs[page_nr].page);
1397 kfree(bufs);
1398 return ret;
1401 static int fuse_notify_poll(struct fuse_conn *fc, unsigned int size,
1402 struct fuse_copy_state *cs)
1404 struct fuse_notify_poll_wakeup_out outarg;
1405 int err = -EINVAL;
1407 if (size != sizeof(outarg))
1408 goto err;
1410 err = fuse_copy_one(cs, &outarg, sizeof(outarg));
1411 if (err)
1412 goto err;
1414 fuse_copy_finish(cs);
1415 return fuse_notify_poll_wakeup(fc, &outarg);
1417 err:
1418 fuse_copy_finish(cs);
1419 return err;
1422 static int fuse_notify_inval_inode(struct fuse_conn *fc, unsigned int size,
1423 struct fuse_copy_state *cs)
1425 struct fuse_notify_inval_inode_out outarg;
1426 int err = -EINVAL;
1428 if (size != sizeof(outarg))
1429 goto err;
1431 err = fuse_copy_one(cs, &outarg, sizeof(outarg));
1432 if (err)
1433 goto err;
1434 fuse_copy_finish(cs);
1436 down_read(&fc->killsb);
1437 err = -ENOENT;
1438 if (fc->sb) {
1439 err = fuse_reverse_inval_inode(fc->sb, outarg.ino,
1440 outarg.off, outarg.len);
1442 up_read(&fc->killsb);
1443 return err;
1445 err:
1446 fuse_copy_finish(cs);
1447 return err;
1450 static int fuse_notify_inval_entry(struct fuse_conn *fc, unsigned int size,
1451 struct fuse_copy_state *cs)
1453 struct fuse_notify_inval_entry_out outarg;
1454 int err = -ENOMEM;
1455 char *buf;
1456 struct qstr name;
1458 buf = kzalloc(FUSE_NAME_MAX + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
1459 if (!buf)
1460 goto err;
1462 err = -EINVAL;
1463 if (size < sizeof(outarg))
1464 goto err;
1466 err = fuse_copy_one(cs, &outarg, sizeof(outarg));
1467 if (err)
1468 goto err;
1470 err = -ENAMETOOLONG;
1471 if (outarg.namelen > FUSE_NAME_MAX)
1472 goto err;
1474 err = -EINVAL;
1475 if (size != sizeof(outarg) + outarg.namelen + 1)
1476 goto err;
1478 name.name = buf;
1479 name.len = outarg.namelen;
1480 err = fuse_copy_one(cs, buf, outarg.namelen + 1);
1481 if (err)
1482 goto err;
1483 fuse_copy_finish(cs);
1484 buf[outarg.namelen] = 0;
1486 down_read(&fc->killsb);
1487 err = -ENOENT;
1488 if (fc->sb)
1489 err = fuse_reverse_inval_entry(fc->sb, outarg.parent, 0, &name);
1490 up_read(&fc->killsb);
1491 kfree(buf);
1492 return err;
1494 err:
1495 kfree(buf);
1496 fuse_copy_finish(cs);
1497 return err;
1500 static int fuse_notify_delete(struct fuse_conn *fc, unsigned int size,
1501 struct fuse_copy_state *cs)
1503 struct fuse_notify_delete_out outarg;
1504 int err = -ENOMEM;
1505 char *buf;
1506 struct qstr name;
1508 buf = kzalloc(FUSE_NAME_MAX + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
1509 if (!buf)
1510 goto err;
1512 err = -EINVAL;
1513 if (size < sizeof(outarg))
1514 goto err;
1516 err = fuse_copy_one(cs, &outarg, sizeof(outarg));
1517 if (err)
1518 goto err;
1520 err = -ENAMETOOLONG;
1521 if (outarg.namelen > FUSE_NAME_MAX)
1522 goto err;
1524 err = -EINVAL;
1525 if (size != sizeof(outarg) + outarg.namelen + 1)
1526 goto err;
1528 name.name = buf;
1529 name.len = outarg.namelen;
1530 err = fuse_copy_one(cs, buf, outarg.namelen + 1);
1531 if (err)
1532 goto err;
1533 fuse_copy_finish(cs);
1534 buf[outarg.namelen] = 0;
1536 down_read(&fc->killsb);
1537 err = -ENOENT;
1538 if (fc->sb)
1539 err = fuse_reverse_inval_entry(fc->sb, outarg.parent,
1540 outarg.child, &name);
1541 up_read(&fc->killsb);
1542 kfree(buf);
1543 return err;
1545 err:
1546 kfree(buf);
1547 fuse_copy_finish(cs);
1548 return err;
1551 static int fuse_notify_store(struct fuse_conn *fc, unsigned int size,
1552 struct fuse_copy_state *cs)
1554 struct fuse_notify_store_out outarg;
1555 struct inode *inode;
1556 struct address_space *mapping;
1557 u64 nodeid;
1558 int err;
1559 pgoff_t index;
1560 unsigned int offset;
1561 unsigned int num;
1562 loff_t file_size;
1563 loff_t end;
1565 err = -EINVAL;
1566 if (size < sizeof(outarg))
1567 goto out_finish;
1569 err = fuse_copy_one(cs, &outarg, sizeof(outarg));
1570 if (err)
1571 goto out_finish;
1573 err = -EINVAL;
1574 if (size - sizeof(outarg) != outarg.size)
1575 goto out_finish;
1577 nodeid = outarg.nodeid;
1579 down_read(&fc->killsb);
1581 err = -ENOENT;
1582 if (!fc->sb)
1583 goto out_up_killsb;
1585 inode = ilookup5(fc->sb, nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, &nodeid);
1586 if (!inode)
1587 goto out_up_killsb;
1589 mapping = inode->i_mapping;
1590 index = outarg.offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1591 offset = outarg.offset & ~PAGE_MASK;
1592 file_size = i_size_read(inode);
1593 end = outarg.offset + outarg.size;
1594 if (end > file_size) {
1595 file_size = end;
1596 fuse_write_update_size(inode, file_size);
1599 num = outarg.size;
1600 while (num) {
1601 struct page *page;
1602 unsigned int this_num;
1604 err = -ENOMEM;
1605 page = find_or_create_page(mapping, index,
1606 mapping_gfp_mask(mapping));
1607 if (!page)
1608 goto out_iput;
1610 this_num = min_t(unsigned, num, PAGE_SIZE - offset);
1611 err = fuse_copy_page(cs, &page, offset, this_num, 0);
1612 if (!err && offset == 0 &&
1613 (this_num == PAGE_SIZE || file_size == end))
1614 SetPageUptodate(page);
1615 unlock_page(page);
1616 put_page(page);
1618 if (err)
1619 goto out_iput;
1621 num -= this_num;
1622 offset = 0;
1623 index++;
1626 err = 0;
1628 out_iput:
1629 iput(inode);
1630 out_up_killsb:
1631 up_read(&fc->killsb);
1632 out_finish:
1633 fuse_copy_finish(cs);
1634 return err;
1637 static void fuse_retrieve_end(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
1639 release_pages(req->pages, req->num_pages);
1642 static int fuse_retrieve(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct inode *inode,
1643 struct fuse_notify_retrieve_out *outarg)
1645 int err;
1646 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
1647 struct fuse_req *req;
1648 pgoff_t index;
1649 loff_t file_size;
1650 unsigned int num;
1651 unsigned int offset;
1652 size_t total_len = 0;
1653 int num_pages;
1655 offset = outarg->offset & ~PAGE_MASK;
1656 file_size = i_size_read(inode);
1658 num = outarg->size;
1659 if (outarg->offset > file_size)
1660 num = 0;
1661 else if (outarg->offset + num > file_size)
1662 num = file_size - outarg->offset;
1664 num_pages = (num + offset + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1665 num_pages = min(num_pages, FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ);
1667 req = fuse_get_req(fc, num_pages);
1668 if (IS_ERR(req))
1669 return PTR_ERR(req);
1671 req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_NOTIFY_REPLY;
1672 req->in.h.nodeid = outarg->nodeid;
1673 req->in.numargs = 2;
1674 req->in.argpages = 1;
1675 req->page_descs[0].offset = offset;
1676 req->end = fuse_retrieve_end;
1678 index = outarg->offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1680 while (num && req->num_pages < num_pages) {
1681 struct page *page;
1682 unsigned int this_num;
1684 page = find_get_page(mapping, index);
1685 if (!page)
1686 break;
1688 this_num = min_t(unsigned, num, PAGE_SIZE - offset);
1689 req->pages[req->num_pages] = page;
1690 req->page_descs[req->num_pages].length = this_num;
1691 req->num_pages++;
1693 offset = 0;
1694 num -= this_num;
1695 total_len += this_num;
1696 index++;
1698 req->misc.retrieve_in.offset = outarg->offset;
1699 req->misc.retrieve_in.size = total_len;
1700 req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(req->misc.retrieve_in);
1701 req->in.args[0].value = &req->misc.retrieve_in;
1702 req->in.args[1].size = total_len;
1704 err = fuse_request_send_notify_reply(fc, req, outarg->notify_unique);
1705 if (err)
1706 fuse_retrieve_end(fc, req);
1708 return err;
1711 static int fuse_notify_retrieve(struct fuse_conn *fc, unsigned int size,
1712 struct fuse_copy_state *cs)
1714 struct fuse_notify_retrieve_out outarg;
1715 struct inode *inode;
1716 int err;
1718 err = -EINVAL;
1719 if (size != sizeof(outarg))
1720 goto copy_finish;
1722 err = fuse_copy_one(cs, &outarg, sizeof(outarg));
1723 if (err)
1724 goto copy_finish;
1726 fuse_copy_finish(cs);
1728 down_read(&fc->killsb);
1729 err = -ENOENT;
1730 if (fc->sb) {
1731 u64 nodeid = outarg.nodeid;
1733 inode = ilookup5(fc->sb, nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, &nodeid);
1734 if (inode) {
1735 err = fuse_retrieve(fc, inode, &outarg);
1736 iput(inode);
1739 up_read(&fc->killsb);
1741 return err;
1743 copy_finish:
1744 fuse_copy_finish(cs);
1745 return err;
1748 static int fuse_notify(struct fuse_conn *fc, enum fuse_notify_code code,
1749 unsigned int size, struct fuse_copy_state *cs)
1751 /* Don't try to move pages (yet) */
1752 cs->move_pages = 0;
1754 switch (code) {
1755 case FUSE_NOTIFY_POLL:
1756 return fuse_notify_poll(fc, size, cs);
1758 case FUSE_NOTIFY_INVAL_INODE:
1759 return fuse_notify_inval_inode(fc, size, cs);
1761 case FUSE_NOTIFY_INVAL_ENTRY:
1762 return fuse_notify_inval_entry(fc, size, cs);
1764 case FUSE_NOTIFY_STORE:
1765 return fuse_notify_store(fc, size, cs);
1767 case FUSE_NOTIFY_RETRIEVE:
1768 return fuse_notify_retrieve(fc, size, cs);
1770 case FUSE_NOTIFY_DELETE:
1771 return fuse_notify_delete(fc, size, cs);
1773 default:
1774 fuse_copy_finish(cs);
1775 return -EINVAL;
1779 /* Look up request on processing list by unique ID */
1780 static struct fuse_req *request_find(struct fuse_pqueue *fpq, u64 unique)
1782 struct fuse_req *req;
1784 list_for_each_entry(req, &fpq->processing, list) {
1785 if (req->in.h.unique == unique || req->intr_unique == unique)
1786 return req;
1788 return NULL;
1791 static int copy_out_args(struct fuse_copy_state *cs, struct fuse_out *out,
1792 unsigned nbytes)
1794 unsigned reqsize = sizeof(struct fuse_out_header);
1796 if (out->h.error)
1797 return nbytes != reqsize ? -EINVAL : 0;
1799 reqsize += len_args(out->numargs, out->args);
1801 if (reqsize < nbytes || (reqsize > nbytes && !out->argvar))
1802 return -EINVAL;
1803 else if (reqsize > nbytes) {
1804 struct fuse_arg *lastarg = &out->args[out->numargs-1];
1805 unsigned diffsize = reqsize - nbytes;
1806 if (diffsize > lastarg->size)
1807 return -EINVAL;
1808 lastarg->size -= diffsize;
1810 return fuse_copy_args(cs, out->numargs, out->argpages, out->args,
1811 out->page_zeroing);
1815 * Write a single reply to a request. First the header is copied from
1816 * the write buffer. The request is then searched on the processing
1817 * list by the unique ID found in the header. If found, then remove
1818 * it from the list and copy the rest of the buffer to the request.
1819 * The request is finished by calling request_end()
1821 static ssize_t fuse_dev_do_write(struct fuse_dev *fud,
1822 struct fuse_copy_state *cs, size_t nbytes)
1824 int err;
1825 struct fuse_conn *fc = fud->fc;
1826 struct fuse_pqueue *fpq = &fud->pq;
1827 struct fuse_req *req;
1828 struct fuse_out_header oh;
1830 if (nbytes < sizeof(struct fuse_out_header))
1831 return -EINVAL;
1833 err = fuse_copy_one(cs, &oh, sizeof(oh));
1834 if (err)
1835 goto err_finish;
1837 err = -EINVAL;
1838 if (oh.len != nbytes)
1839 goto err_finish;
1842 * Zero oh.unique indicates unsolicited notification message
1843 * and error contains notification code.
1845 if (!oh.unique) {
1846 err = fuse_notify(fc, oh.error, nbytes - sizeof(oh), cs);
1847 return err ? err : nbytes;
1850 err = -EINVAL;
1851 if (oh.error <= -1000 || oh.error > 0)
1852 goto err_finish;
1854 spin_lock(&fpq->lock);
1855 err = -ENOENT;
1856 if (!fpq->connected)
1857 goto err_unlock_pq;
1859 req = request_find(fpq, oh.unique);
1860 if (!req)
1861 goto err_unlock_pq;
1863 /* Is it an interrupt reply? */
1864 if (req->intr_unique == oh.unique) {
1865 spin_unlock(&fpq->lock);
1867 err = -EINVAL;
1868 if (nbytes != sizeof(struct fuse_out_header))
1869 goto err_finish;
1871 if (oh.error == -ENOSYS)
1872 fc->no_interrupt = 1;
1873 else if (oh.error == -EAGAIN)
1874 queue_interrupt(&fc->iq, req);
1876 fuse_copy_finish(cs);
1877 return nbytes;
1880 clear_bit(FR_SENT, &req->flags);
1881 list_move(&req->list, &fpq->io);
1882 req->out.h = oh;
1883 set_bit(FR_LOCKED, &req->flags);
1884 spin_unlock(&fpq->lock);
1885 cs->req = req;
1886 if (!req->out.page_replace)
1887 cs->move_pages = 0;
1889 err = copy_out_args(cs, &req->out, nbytes);
1890 fuse_copy_finish(cs);
1892 spin_lock(&fpq->lock);
1893 clear_bit(FR_LOCKED, &req->flags);
1894 if (!fpq->connected)
1895 err = -ENOENT;
1896 else if (err)
1897 req->out.h.error = -EIO;
1898 if (!test_bit(FR_PRIVATE, &req->flags))
1899 list_del_init(&req->list);
1900 spin_unlock(&fpq->lock);
1902 request_end(fc, req);
1904 return err ? err : nbytes;
1906 err_unlock_pq:
1907 spin_unlock(&fpq->lock);
1908 err_finish:
1909 fuse_copy_finish(cs);
1910 return err;
1913 static ssize_t fuse_dev_write(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
1915 struct fuse_copy_state cs;
1916 struct fuse_dev *fud = fuse_get_dev(iocb->ki_filp);
1918 if (!fud)
1919 return -EPERM;
1921 if (!iter_is_iovec(from))
1922 return -EINVAL;
1924 fuse_copy_init(&cs, 0, from);
1926 return fuse_dev_do_write(fud, &cs, iov_iter_count(from));
1929 static ssize_t fuse_dev_splice_write(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
1930 struct file *out, loff_t *ppos,
1931 size_t len, unsigned int flags)
1933 unsigned nbuf;
1934 unsigned idx;
1935 struct pipe_buffer *bufs;
1936 struct fuse_copy_state cs;
1937 struct fuse_dev *fud;
1938 size_t rem;
1939 ssize_t ret;
1941 fud = fuse_get_dev(out);
1942 if (!fud)
1943 return -EPERM;
1945 bufs = kmalloc(pipe->buffers * sizeof(struct pipe_buffer), GFP_KERNEL);
1946 if (!bufs)
1947 return -ENOMEM;
1949 pipe_lock(pipe);
1950 nbuf = 0;
1951 rem = 0;
1952 for (idx = 0; idx < pipe->nrbufs && rem < len; idx++)
1953 rem += pipe->bufs[(pipe->curbuf + idx) & (pipe->buffers - 1)].len;
1955 ret = -EINVAL;
1956 if (rem < len) {
1957 pipe_unlock(pipe);
1958 goto out;
1961 rem = len;
1962 while (rem) {
1963 struct pipe_buffer *ibuf;
1964 struct pipe_buffer *obuf;
1966 BUG_ON(nbuf >= pipe->buffers);
1967 BUG_ON(!pipe->nrbufs);
1968 ibuf = &pipe->bufs[pipe->curbuf];
1969 obuf = &bufs[nbuf];
1971 if (rem >= ibuf->len) {
1972 *obuf = *ibuf;
1973 ibuf->ops = NULL;
1974 pipe->curbuf = (pipe->curbuf + 1) & (pipe->buffers - 1);
1975 pipe->nrbufs--;
1976 } else {
1977 pipe_buf_get(pipe, ibuf);
1978 *obuf = *ibuf;
1979 obuf->flags &= ~PIPE_BUF_FLAG_GIFT;
1980 obuf->len = rem;
1981 ibuf->offset += obuf->len;
1982 ibuf->len -= obuf->len;
1984 nbuf++;
1985 rem -= obuf->len;
1987 pipe_unlock(pipe);
1989 fuse_copy_init(&cs, 0, NULL);
1990 cs.pipebufs = bufs;
1991 cs.nr_segs = nbuf;
1992 cs.pipe = pipe;
1994 if (flags & SPLICE_F_MOVE)
1995 cs.move_pages = 1;
1997 ret = fuse_dev_do_write(fud, &cs, len);
1999 for (idx = 0; idx < nbuf; idx++)
2000 pipe_buf_release(pipe, &bufs[idx]);
2002 out:
2003 kfree(bufs);
2004 return ret;
2007 static __poll_t fuse_dev_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
2009 __poll_t mask = EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
2010 struct fuse_iqueue *fiq;
2011 struct fuse_dev *fud = fuse_get_dev(file);
2013 if (!fud)
2014 return EPOLLERR;
2016 fiq = &fud->fc->iq;
2017 poll_wait(file, &fiq->waitq, wait);
2019 spin_lock(&fiq->waitq.lock);
2020 if (!fiq->connected)
2021 mask = EPOLLERR;
2022 else if (request_pending(fiq))
2023 mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
2024 spin_unlock(&fiq->waitq.lock);
2026 return mask;
2030 * Abort all requests on the given list (pending or processing)
2032 * This function releases and reacquires fc->lock
2034 static void end_requests(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct list_head *head)
2036 while (!list_empty(head)) {
2037 struct fuse_req *req;
2038 req = list_entry(head->next, struct fuse_req, list);
2039 req->out.h.error = -ECONNABORTED;
2040 clear_bit(FR_SENT, &req->flags);
2041 list_del_init(&req->list);
2042 request_end(fc, req);
2046 static void end_polls(struct fuse_conn *fc)
2048 struct rb_node *p;
2050 p = rb_first(&fc->polled_files);
2052 while (p) {
2053 struct fuse_file *ff;
2054 ff = rb_entry(p, struct fuse_file, polled_node);
2055 wake_up_interruptible_all(&ff->poll_wait);
2057 p = rb_next(p);
2062 * Abort all requests.
2064 * Emergency exit in case of a malicious or accidental deadlock, or just a hung
2065 * filesystem.
2067 * The same effect is usually achievable through killing the filesystem daemon
2068 * and all users of the filesystem. The exception is the combination of an
2069 * asynchronous request and the tricky deadlock (see
2070 * Documentation/filesystems/fuse.txt).
2072 * Aborting requests under I/O goes as follows: 1: Separate out unlocked
2073 * requests, they should be finished off immediately. Locked requests will be
2074 * finished after unlock; see unlock_request(). 2: Finish off the unlocked
2075 * requests. It is possible that some request will finish before we can. This
2076 * is OK, the request will in that case be removed from the list before we touch
2077 * it.
2079 void fuse_abort_conn(struct fuse_conn *fc)
2081 struct fuse_iqueue *fiq = &fc->iq;
2083 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
2084 if (fc->connected) {
2085 struct fuse_dev *fud;
2086 struct fuse_req *req, *next;
2087 LIST_HEAD(to_end1);
2088 LIST_HEAD(to_end2);
2090 fc->connected = 0;
2091 fc->blocked = 0;
2092 fuse_set_initialized(fc);
2093 list_for_each_entry(fud, &fc->devices, entry) {
2094 struct fuse_pqueue *fpq = &fud->pq;
2096 spin_lock(&fpq->lock);
2097 fpq->connected = 0;
2098 list_for_each_entry_safe(req, next, &fpq->io, list) {
2099 req->out.h.error = -ECONNABORTED;
2100 spin_lock(&req->waitq.lock);
2101 set_bit(FR_ABORTED, &req->flags);
2102 if (!test_bit(FR_LOCKED, &req->flags)) {
2103 set_bit(FR_PRIVATE, &req->flags);
2104 list_move(&req->list, &to_end1);
2106 spin_unlock(&req->waitq.lock);
2108 list_splice_init(&fpq->processing, &to_end2);
2109 spin_unlock(&fpq->lock);
2111 fc->max_background = UINT_MAX;
2112 flush_bg_queue(fc);
2114 spin_lock(&fiq->waitq.lock);
2115 fiq->connected = 0;
2116 list_splice_init(&fiq->pending, &to_end2);
2117 list_for_each_entry(req, &to_end2, list)
2118 clear_bit(FR_PENDING, &req->flags);
2119 while (forget_pending(fiq))
2120 kfree(dequeue_forget(fiq, 1, NULL));
2121 wake_up_all_locked(&fiq->waitq);
2122 spin_unlock(&fiq->waitq.lock);
2123 kill_fasync(&fiq->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
2124 end_polls(fc);
2125 wake_up_all(&fc->blocked_waitq);
2126 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
2128 while (!list_empty(&to_end1)) {
2129 req = list_first_entry(&to_end1, struct fuse_req, list);
2130 __fuse_get_request(req);
2131 list_del_init(&req->list);
2132 request_end(fc, req);
2134 end_requests(fc, &to_end2);
2135 } else {
2136 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
2139 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_abort_conn);
2141 int fuse_dev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2143 struct fuse_dev *fud = fuse_get_dev(file);
2145 if (fud) {
2146 struct fuse_conn *fc = fud->fc;
2147 struct fuse_pqueue *fpq = &fud->pq;
2149 WARN_ON(!list_empty(&fpq->io));
2150 end_requests(fc, &fpq->processing);
2151 /* Are we the last open device? */
2152 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&fc->dev_count)) {
2153 WARN_ON(fc->iq.fasync != NULL);
2154 fuse_abort_conn(fc);
2156 fuse_dev_free(fud);
2158 return 0;
2160 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_release);
2162 static int fuse_dev_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
2164 struct fuse_dev *fud = fuse_get_dev(file);
2166 if (!fud)
2167 return -EPERM;
2169 /* No locking - fasync_helper does its own locking */
2170 return fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &fud->fc->iq.fasync);
2173 static int fuse_device_clone(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct file *new)
2175 struct fuse_dev *fud;
2177 if (new->private_data)
2178 return -EINVAL;
2180 fud = fuse_dev_alloc(fc);
2181 if (!fud)
2182 return -ENOMEM;
2184 new->private_data = fud;
2185 atomic_inc(&fc->dev_count);
2187 return 0;
2190 static long fuse_dev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
2191 unsigned long arg)
2193 int err = -ENOTTY;
2195 if (cmd == FUSE_DEV_IOC_CLONE) {
2196 int oldfd;
2198 err = -EFAULT;
2199 if (!get_user(oldfd, (__u32 __user *) arg)) {
2200 struct file *old = fget(oldfd);
2202 err = -EINVAL;
2203 if (old) {
2204 struct fuse_dev *fud = NULL;
2207 * Check against file->f_op because CUSE
2208 * uses the same ioctl handler.
2210 if (old->f_op == file->f_op &&
2211 old->f_cred->user_ns == file->f_cred->user_ns)
2212 fud = fuse_get_dev(old);
2214 if (fud) {
2215 mutex_lock(&fuse_mutex);
2216 err = fuse_device_clone(fud->fc, file);
2217 mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
2219 fput(old);
2223 return err;
2226 const struct file_operations fuse_dev_operations = {
2227 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2228 .open = fuse_dev_open,
2229 .llseek = no_llseek,
2230 .read_iter = fuse_dev_read,
2231 .splice_read = fuse_dev_splice_read,
2232 .write_iter = fuse_dev_write,
2233 .splice_write = fuse_dev_splice_write,
2234 .poll = fuse_dev_poll,
2235 .release = fuse_dev_release,
2236 .fasync = fuse_dev_fasync,
2237 .unlocked_ioctl = fuse_dev_ioctl,
2238 .compat_ioctl = fuse_dev_ioctl,
2240 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_operations);
2242 static struct miscdevice fuse_miscdevice = {
2243 .minor = FUSE_MINOR,
2244 .name = "fuse",
2245 .fops = &fuse_dev_operations,
2248 int __init fuse_dev_init(void)
2250 int err = -ENOMEM;
2251 fuse_req_cachep = kmem_cache_create("fuse_request",
2252 sizeof(struct fuse_req),
2253 0, 0, NULL);
2254 if (!fuse_req_cachep)
2255 goto out;
2257 err = misc_register(&fuse_miscdevice);
2258 if (err)
2259 goto out_cache_clean;
2261 return 0;
2263 out_cache_clean:
2264 kmem_cache_destroy(fuse_req_cachep);
2265 out:
2266 return err;
2269 void fuse_dev_cleanup(void)
2271 misc_deregister(&fuse_miscdevice);
2272 kmem_cache_destroy(fuse_req_cachep);