1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * linux/fs/proc/array.c
5 * Copyright (C) 1992 by Linus Torvalds
6 * based on ideas by Darren Senn
9 * Michael. K. Johnson: stat,statm extensions.
10 * <johnsonm@stolaf.edu>
12 * Pauline Middelink : Made cmdline,envline only break at '\0's, to
13 * make sure SET_PROCTITLE works. Also removed
14 * bad '!' which forced address recalculation for
15 * EVERY character on the current page.
16 * <middelin@polyware.iaf.nl>
18 * Danny ter Haar : added cpuinfo
21 * Alessandro Rubini : profile extension.
22 * <rubini@ipvvis.unipv.it>
24 * Jeff Tranter : added BogoMips field to cpuinfo
25 * <Jeff_Tranter@Mitel.COM>
27 * Bruno Haible : remove 4K limit for the maps file
28 * <haible@ma2s2.mathematik.uni-karlsruhe.de>
30 * Yves Arrouye : remove removal of trailing spaces in get_array.
31 * <Yves.Arrouye@marin.fdn.fr>
33 * Jerome Forissier : added per-CPU time information to /proc/stat
34 * and /proc/<pid>/cpu extension
35 * <forissier@isia.cma.fr>
36 * - Incorporation and non-SMP safe operation
37 * of forissier patch in 2.1.78 by
38 * Hans Marcus <crowbar@concepts.nl>
40 * aeb@cwi.nl : /proc/partitions
43 * Alan Cox : security fixes.
44 * <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
46 * Al Viro : safe handling of mm_struct
48 * Gerhard Wichert : added BIGMEM support
49 * Siemens AG <Gerhard.Wichert@pdb.siemens.de>
51 * Al Viro & Jeff Garzik : moved most of the thing into base.c and
52 * : proc_misc.c. The rest may eventually go into
56 #include <linux/types.h>
57 #include <linux/errno.h>
58 #include <linux/time.h>
59 #include <linux/kernel.h>
60 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
61 #include <linux/tty.h>
62 #include <linux/string.h>
63 #include <linux/mman.h>
64 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
65 #include <linux/sched/numa_balancing.h>
66 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
67 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
68 #include <linux/sched/cputime.h>
69 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
70 #include <linux/ioport.h>
71 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
74 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
75 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
76 #include <linux/swap.h>
77 #include <linux/smp.h>
78 #include <linux/signal.h>
79 #include <linux/highmem.h>
80 #include <linux/file.h>
81 #include <linux/fdtable.h>
82 #include <linux/times.h>
83 #include <linux/cpuset.h>
84 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
85 #include <linux/delayacct.h>
86 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
87 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
88 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
89 #include <linux/tracehook.h>
90 #include <linux/string_helpers.h>
91 #include <linux/user_namespace.h>
92 #include <linux/fs_struct.h>
94 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
95 #include <asm/processor.h>
98 static inline void task_name(struct seq_file
*m
, struct task_struct
*p
)
102 char tcomm
[sizeof(p
->comm
)];
105 get_task_comm(tcomm
, p
);
107 seq_puts(m
, "Name:\t");
109 size
= seq_get_buf(m
, &buf
);
110 ret
= string_escape_str(tcomm
, buf
, size
, ESCAPE_SPACE
| ESCAPE_SPECIAL
, "\n\\");
111 seq_commit(m
, ret
< size
? ret
: -1);
117 * The task state array is a strange "bitmap" of
118 * reasons to sleep. Thus "running" is zero, and
119 * you can test for combinations of others with
122 static const char * const task_state_array
[] = {
124 /* states in TASK_REPORT: */
125 "R (running)", /* 0x00 */
126 "S (sleeping)", /* 0x01 */
127 "D (disk sleep)", /* 0x02 */
128 "T (stopped)", /* 0x04 */
129 "t (tracing stop)", /* 0x08 */
130 "X (dead)", /* 0x10 */
131 "Z (zombie)", /* 0x20 */
132 "P (parked)", /* 0x40 */
134 /* states beyond TASK_REPORT: */
135 "I (idle)", /* 0x80 */
138 static inline const char *get_task_state(struct task_struct
*tsk
)
140 BUILD_BUG_ON(1 + ilog2(TASK_REPORT_MAX
) != ARRAY_SIZE(task_state_array
));
141 return task_state_array
[task_state_index(tsk
)];
144 static inline int get_task_umask(struct task_struct
*tsk
)
146 struct fs_struct
*fs
;
157 static inline void task_state(struct seq_file
*m
, struct pid_namespace
*ns
,
158 struct pid
*pid
, struct task_struct
*p
)
160 struct user_namespace
*user_ns
= seq_user_ns(m
);
161 struct group_info
*group_info
;
163 struct task_struct
*tracer
;
164 const struct cred
*cred
;
165 pid_t ppid
, tpid
= 0, tgid
, ngid
;
166 unsigned int max_fds
= 0;
169 ppid
= pid_alive(p
) ?
170 task_tgid_nr_ns(rcu_dereference(p
->real_parent
), ns
) : 0;
172 tracer
= ptrace_parent(p
);
174 tpid
= task_pid_nr_ns(tracer
, ns
);
176 tgid
= task_tgid_nr_ns(p
, ns
);
177 ngid
= task_numa_group_id(p
);
178 cred
= get_task_cred(p
);
180 umask
= get_task_umask(p
);
182 seq_printf(m
, "Umask:\t%#04o\n", umask
);
186 max_fds
= files_fdtable(p
->files
)->max_fds
;
190 seq_printf(m
, "State:\t%s", get_task_state(p
));
192 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, "\nTgid:\t", tgid
);
193 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, "\nNgid:\t", ngid
);
194 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, "\nPid:\t", pid_nr_ns(pid
, ns
));
195 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, "\nPPid:\t", ppid
);
196 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, "\nTracerPid:\t", tpid
);
197 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, "\nUid:\t", from_kuid_munged(user_ns
, cred
->uid
));
198 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, "\t", from_kuid_munged(user_ns
, cred
->euid
));
199 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, "\t", from_kuid_munged(user_ns
, cred
->suid
));
200 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, "\t", from_kuid_munged(user_ns
, cred
->fsuid
));
201 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, "\nGid:\t", from_kgid_munged(user_ns
, cred
->gid
));
202 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, "\t", from_kgid_munged(user_ns
, cred
->egid
));
203 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, "\t", from_kgid_munged(user_ns
, cred
->sgid
));
204 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, "\t", from_kgid_munged(user_ns
, cred
->fsgid
));
205 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, "\nFDSize:\t", max_fds
);
207 seq_puts(m
, "\nGroups:\t");
208 group_info
= cred
->group_info
;
209 for (g
= 0; g
< group_info
->ngroups
; g
++)
210 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, g
? " " : "",
211 from_kgid_munged(user_ns
, group_info
->gid
[g
]));
213 /* Trailing space shouldn't have been added in the first place. */
217 seq_puts(m
, "\nNStgid:");
218 for (g
= ns
->level
; g
<= pid
->level
; g
++)
219 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, "\t", task_tgid_nr_ns(p
, pid
->numbers
[g
].ns
));
220 seq_puts(m
, "\nNSpid:");
221 for (g
= ns
->level
; g
<= pid
->level
; g
++)
222 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, "\t", task_pid_nr_ns(p
, pid
->numbers
[g
].ns
));
223 seq_puts(m
, "\nNSpgid:");
224 for (g
= ns
->level
; g
<= pid
->level
; g
++)
225 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, "\t", task_pgrp_nr_ns(p
, pid
->numbers
[g
].ns
));
226 seq_puts(m
, "\nNSsid:");
227 for (g
= ns
->level
; g
<= pid
->level
; g
++)
228 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, "\t", task_session_nr_ns(p
, pid
->numbers
[g
].ns
));
233 void render_sigset_t(struct seq_file
*m
, const char *header
,
245 if (sigismember(set
, i
+1)) x
|= 1;
246 if (sigismember(set
, i
+2)) x
|= 2;
247 if (sigismember(set
, i
+3)) x
|= 4;
248 if (sigismember(set
, i
+4)) x
|= 8;
249 seq_putc(m
, hex_asc
[x
]);
255 static void collect_sigign_sigcatch(struct task_struct
*p
, sigset_t
*ign
,
258 struct k_sigaction
*k
;
261 k
= p
->sighand
->action
;
262 for (i
= 1; i
<= _NSIG
; ++i
, ++k
) {
263 if (k
->sa
.sa_handler
== SIG_IGN
)
265 else if (k
->sa
.sa_handler
!= SIG_DFL
)
270 static inline void task_sig(struct seq_file
*m
, struct task_struct
*p
)
273 sigset_t pending
, shpending
, blocked
, ignored
, caught
;
275 unsigned long qsize
= 0;
276 unsigned long qlim
= 0;
278 sigemptyset(&pending
);
279 sigemptyset(&shpending
);
280 sigemptyset(&blocked
);
281 sigemptyset(&ignored
);
282 sigemptyset(&caught
);
284 if (lock_task_sighand(p
, &flags
)) {
285 pending
= p
->pending
.signal
;
286 shpending
= p
->signal
->shared_pending
.signal
;
287 blocked
= p
->blocked
;
288 collect_sigign_sigcatch(p
, &ignored
, &caught
);
289 num_threads
= get_nr_threads(p
);
290 rcu_read_lock(); /* FIXME: is this correct? */
291 qsize
= atomic_read(&__task_cred(p
)->user
->sigpending
);
293 qlim
= task_rlimit(p
, RLIMIT_SIGPENDING
);
294 unlock_task_sighand(p
, &flags
);
297 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, "Threads:\t", num_threads
);
298 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, "\nSigQ:\t", qsize
);
299 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, "/", qlim
);
301 /* render them all */
302 render_sigset_t(m
, "\nSigPnd:\t", &pending
);
303 render_sigset_t(m
, "ShdPnd:\t", &shpending
);
304 render_sigset_t(m
, "SigBlk:\t", &blocked
);
305 render_sigset_t(m
, "SigIgn:\t", &ignored
);
306 render_sigset_t(m
, "SigCgt:\t", &caught
);
309 static void render_cap_t(struct seq_file
*m
, const char *header
,
315 CAP_FOR_EACH_U32(__capi
) {
316 seq_printf(m
, "%08x",
317 a
->cap
[CAP_LAST_U32
- __capi
]);
322 static inline void task_cap(struct seq_file
*m
, struct task_struct
*p
)
324 const struct cred
*cred
;
325 kernel_cap_t cap_inheritable
, cap_permitted
, cap_effective
,
326 cap_bset
, cap_ambient
;
329 cred
= __task_cred(p
);
330 cap_inheritable
= cred
->cap_inheritable
;
331 cap_permitted
= cred
->cap_permitted
;
332 cap_effective
= cred
->cap_effective
;
333 cap_bset
= cred
->cap_bset
;
334 cap_ambient
= cred
->cap_ambient
;
337 render_cap_t(m
, "CapInh:\t", &cap_inheritable
);
338 render_cap_t(m
, "CapPrm:\t", &cap_permitted
);
339 render_cap_t(m
, "CapEff:\t", &cap_effective
);
340 render_cap_t(m
, "CapBnd:\t", &cap_bset
);
341 render_cap_t(m
, "CapAmb:\t", &cap_ambient
);
344 static inline void task_seccomp(struct seq_file
*m
, struct task_struct
*p
)
346 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, "NoNewPrivs:\t", task_no_new_privs(p
));
347 #ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP
348 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, "\nSeccomp:\t", p
->seccomp
.mode
);
353 static inline void task_context_switch_counts(struct seq_file
*m
,
354 struct task_struct
*p
)
356 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, "voluntary_ctxt_switches:\t", p
->nvcsw
);
357 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, "\nnonvoluntary_ctxt_switches:\t", p
->nivcsw
);
361 static void task_cpus_allowed(struct seq_file
*m
, struct task_struct
*task
)
363 seq_printf(m
, "Cpus_allowed:\t%*pb\n",
364 cpumask_pr_args(&task
->cpus_allowed
));
365 seq_printf(m
, "Cpus_allowed_list:\t%*pbl\n",
366 cpumask_pr_args(&task
->cpus_allowed
));
369 static inline void task_core_dumping(struct seq_file
*m
, struct mm_struct
*mm
)
371 seq_printf(m
, "CoreDumping:\t%d\n", !!mm
->core_state
);
374 int proc_pid_status(struct seq_file
*m
, struct pid_namespace
*ns
,
375 struct pid
*pid
, struct task_struct
*task
)
377 struct mm_struct
*mm
= get_task_mm(task
);
380 task_state(m
, ns
, pid
, task
);
384 task_core_dumping(m
, mm
);
389 task_seccomp(m
, task
);
390 task_cpus_allowed(m
, task
);
391 cpuset_task_status_allowed(m
, task
);
392 task_context_switch_counts(m
, task
);
396 static int do_task_stat(struct seq_file
*m
, struct pid_namespace
*ns
,
397 struct pid
*pid
, struct task_struct
*task
, int whole
)
399 unsigned long vsize
, eip
, esp
, wchan
= 0;
401 int tty_pgrp
= -1, tty_nr
= 0;
402 sigset_t sigign
, sigcatch
;
404 pid_t ppid
= 0, pgid
= -1, sid
= -1;
407 struct mm_struct
*mm
;
408 unsigned long long start_time
;
409 unsigned long cmin_flt
= 0, cmaj_flt
= 0;
410 unsigned long min_flt
= 0, maj_flt
= 0;
411 u64 cutime
, cstime
, utime
, stime
;
413 unsigned long rsslim
= 0;
414 char tcomm
[sizeof(task
->comm
)];
417 state
= *get_task_state(task
);
418 vsize
= eip
= esp
= 0;
419 permitted
= ptrace_may_access(task
, PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS
| PTRACE_MODE_NOAUDIT
);
420 mm
= get_task_mm(task
);
422 vsize
= task_vsize(mm
);
424 * esp and eip are intentionally zeroed out. There is no
425 * non-racy way to read them without freezing the task.
426 * Programs that need reliable values can use ptrace(2).
428 * The only exception is if the task is core dumping because
429 * a program is not able to use ptrace(2) in that case. It is
430 * safe because the task has stopped executing permanently.
432 if (permitted
&& (task
->flags
& PF_DUMPCORE
)) {
433 if (try_get_task_stack(task
)) {
434 eip
= KSTK_EIP(task
);
435 esp
= KSTK_ESP(task
);
436 put_task_stack(task
);
441 get_task_comm(tcomm
, task
);
443 sigemptyset(&sigign
);
444 sigemptyset(&sigcatch
);
445 cutime
= cstime
= utime
= stime
= 0;
448 if (lock_task_sighand(task
, &flags
)) {
449 struct signal_struct
*sig
= task
->signal
;
452 struct pid
*pgrp
= tty_get_pgrp(sig
->tty
);
453 tty_pgrp
= pid_nr_ns(pgrp
, ns
);
455 tty_nr
= new_encode_dev(tty_devnum(sig
->tty
));
458 num_threads
= get_nr_threads(task
);
459 collect_sigign_sigcatch(task
, &sigign
, &sigcatch
);
461 cmin_flt
= sig
->cmin_flt
;
462 cmaj_flt
= sig
->cmaj_flt
;
463 cutime
= sig
->cutime
;
464 cstime
= sig
->cstime
;
465 cgtime
= sig
->cgtime
;
466 rsslim
= READ_ONCE(sig
->rlim
[RLIMIT_RSS
].rlim_cur
);
468 /* add up live thread stats at the group level */
470 struct task_struct
*t
= task
;
472 min_flt
+= t
->min_flt
;
473 maj_flt
+= t
->maj_flt
;
474 gtime
+= task_gtime(t
);
475 } while_each_thread(task
, t
);
477 min_flt
+= sig
->min_flt
;
478 maj_flt
+= sig
->maj_flt
;
479 thread_group_cputime_adjusted(task
, &utime
, &stime
);
483 sid
= task_session_nr_ns(task
, ns
);
484 ppid
= task_tgid_nr_ns(task
->real_parent
, ns
);
485 pgid
= task_pgrp_nr_ns(task
, ns
);
487 unlock_task_sighand(task
, &flags
);
490 if (permitted
&& (!whole
|| num_threads
< 2))
491 wchan
= get_wchan(task
);
493 min_flt
= task
->min_flt
;
494 maj_flt
= task
->maj_flt
;
495 task_cputime_adjusted(task
, &utime
, &stime
);
496 gtime
= task_gtime(task
);
499 /* scale priority and nice values from timeslices to -20..20 */
500 /* to make it look like a "normal" Unix priority/nice value */
501 priority
= task_prio(task
);
502 nice
= task_nice(task
);
504 /* convert nsec -> ticks */
505 start_time
= nsec_to_clock_t(task
->real_start_time
);
507 seq_printf(m
, "%d (%s) %c", pid_nr_ns(pid
, ns
), tcomm
, state
);
508 seq_put_decimal_ll(m
, " ", ppid
);
509 seq_put_decimal_ll(m
, " ", pgid
);
510 seq_put_decimal_ll(m
, " ", sid
);
511 seq_put_decimal_ll(m
, " ", tty_nr
);
512 seq_put_decimal_ll(m
, " ", tty_pgrp
);
513 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, " ", task
->flags
);
514 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, " ", min_flt
);
515 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, " ", cmin_flt
);
516 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, " ", maj_flt
);
517 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, " ", cmaj_flt
);
518 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, " ", nsec_to_clock_t(utime
));
519 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, " ", nsec_to_clock_t(stime
));
520 seq_put_decimal_ll(m
, " ", nsec_to_clock_t(cutime
));
521 seq_put_decimal_ll(m
, " ", nsec_to_clock_t(cstime
));
522 seq_put_decimal_ll(m
, " ", priority
);
523 seq_put_decimal_ll(m
, " ", nice
);
524 seq_put_decimal_ll(m
, " ", num_threads
);
525 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, " ", 0);
526 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, " ", start_time
);
527 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, " ", vsize
);
528 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, " ", mm
? get_mm_rss(mm
) : 0);
529 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, " ", rsslim
);
530 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, " ", mm
? (permitted
? mm
->start_code
: 1) : 0);
531 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, " ", mm
? (permitted
? mm
->end_code
: 1) : 0);
532 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, " ", (permitted
&& mm
) ? mm
->start_stack
: 0);
533 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, " ", esp
);
534 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, " ", eip
);
535 /* The signal information here is obsolete.
536 * It must be decimal for Linux 2.0 compatibility.
537 * Use /proc/#/status for real-time signals.
539 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, " ", task
->pending
.signal
.sig
[0] & 0x7fffffffUL
);
540 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, " ", task
->blocked
.sig
[0] & 0x7fffffffUL
);
541 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, " ", sigign
.sig
[0] & 0x7fffffffUL
);
542 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, " ", sigcatch
.sig
[0] & 0x7fffffffUL
);
545 * We used to output the absolute kernel address, but that's an
546 * information leak - so instead we show a 0/1 flag here, to signal
547 * to user-space whether there's a wchan field in /proc/PID/wchan.
549 * This works with older implementations of procps as well.
556 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, " ", 0);
557 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, " ", 0);
558 seq_put_decimal_ll(m
, " ", task
->exit_signal
);
559 seq_put_decimal_ll(m
, " ", task_cpu(task
));
560 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, " ", task
->rt_priority
);
561 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, " ", task
->policy
);
562 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, " ", delayacct_blkio_ticks(task
));
563 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, " ", nsec_to_clock_t(gtime
));
564 seq_put_decimal_ll(m
, " ", nsec_to_clock_t(cgtime
));
566 if (mm
&& permitted
) {
567 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, " ", mm
->start_data
);
568 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, " ", mm
->end_data
);
569 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, " ", mm
->start_brk
);
570 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, " ", mm
->arg_start
);
571 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, " ", mm
->arg_end
);
572 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, " ", mm
->env_start
);
573 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, " ", mm
->env_end
);
575 seq_puts(m
, " 0 0 0 0 0 0 0");
578 seq_put_decimal_ll(m
, " ", task
->exit_code
);
588 int proc_tid_stat(struct seq_file
*m
, struct pid_namespace
*ns
,
589 struct pid
*pid
, struct task_struct
*task
)
591 return do_task_stat(m
, ns
, pid
, task
, 0);
594 int proc_tgid_stat(struct seq_file
*m
, struct pid_namespace
*ns
,
595 struct pid
*pid
, struct task_struct
*task
)
597 return do_task_stat(m
, ns
, pid
, task
, 1);
600 int proc_pid_statm(struct seq_file
*m
, struct pid_namespace
*ns
,
601 struct pid
*pid
, struct task_struct
*task
)
603 unsigned long size
= 0, resident
= 0, shared
= 0, text
= 0, data
= 0;
604 struct mm_struct
*mm
= get_task_mm(task
);
607 size
= task_statm(mm
, &shared
, &text
, &data
, &resident
);
611 * For quick read, open code by putting numbers directly
613 * seq_printf(m, "%lu %lu %lu %lu 0 %lu 0\n",
614 * size, resident, shared, text, data);
616 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, "", size
);
617 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, " ", resident
);
618 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, " ", shared
);
619 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, " ", text
);
620 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, " ", 0);
621 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, " ", data
);
622 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, " ", 0);
628 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_CHILDREN
630 get_children_pid(struct inode
*inode
, struct pid
*pid_prev
, loff_t pos
)
632 struct task_struct
*start
, *task
;
633 struct pid
*pid
= NULL
;
635 read_lock(&tasklist_lock
);
637 start
= pid_task(proc_pid(inode
), PIDTYPE_PID
);
642 * Lets try to continue searching first, this gives
643 * us significant speedup on children-rich processes.
646 task
= pid_task(pid_prev
, PIDTYPE_PID
);
647 if (task
&& task
->real_parent
== start
&&
648 !(list_empty(&task
->sibling
))) {
649 if (list_is_last(&task
->sibling
, &start
->children
))
651 task
= list_first_entry(&task
->sibling
,
652 struct task_struct
, sibling
);
653 pid
= get_pid(task_pid(task
));
661 * We might miss some children here if children
662 * are exited while we were not holding the lock,
663 * but it was never promised to be accurate that
666 * "Just suppose that the parent sleeps, but N children
667 * exit after we printed their tids. Now the slow paths
668 * skips N extra children, we miss N tasks." (c)
670 * So one need to stop or freeze the leader and all
671 * its children to get a precise result.
673 list_for_each_entry(task
, &start
->children
, sibling
) {
675 pid
= get_pid(task_pid(task
));
681 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock
);
685 static int children_seq_show(struct seq_file
*seq
, void *v
)
687 struct inode
*inode
= seq
->private;
690 pid
= pid_nr_ns(v
, inode
->i_sb
->s_fs_info
);
691 seq_printf(seq
, "%d ", pid
);
696 static void *children_seq_start(struct seq_file
*seq
, loff_t
*pos
)
698 return get_children_pid(seq
->private, NULL
, *pos
);
701 static void *children_seq_next(struct seq_file
*seq
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
705 pid
= get_children_pid(seq
->private, v
, *pos
+ 1);
712 static void children_seq_stop(struct seq_file
*seq
, void *v
)
717 static const struct seq_operations children_seq_ops
= {
718 .start
= children_seq_start
,
719 .next
= children_seq_next
,
720 .stop
= children_seq_stop
,
721 .show
= children_seq_show
,
724 static int children_seq_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
729 ret
= seq_open(file
, &children_seq_ops
);
733 m
= file
->private_data
;
739 const struct file_operations proc_tid_children_operations
= {
740 .open
= children_seq_open
,
743 .release
= seq_release
,
745 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_CHILDREN */