1 /* Copyright (c) 2011-2014 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com
3 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
4 * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
5 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
8 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
9 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
10 * General Public License for more details.
12 #include <linux/bpf.h>
13 #include <linux/bpf_trace.h>
14 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
17 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
18 #include <linux/mmzone.h>
19 #include <linux/anon_inodes.h>
20 #include <linux/file.h>
21 #include <linux/license.h>
22 #include <linux/filter.h>
23 #include <linux/version.h>
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <linux/idr.h>
27 #define IS_FD_ARRAY(map) ((map)->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY || \
28 (map)->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY || \
29 (map)->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_ARRAY || \
30 (map)->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY_OF_MAPS)
31 #define IS_FD_HASH(map) ((map)->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH_OF_MAPS)
32 #define IS_FD_MAP(map) (IS_FD_ARRAY(map) || IS_FD_HASH(map))
34 DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, bpf_prog_active
);
35 static DEFINE_IDR(prog_idr
);
36 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(prog_idr_lock
);
37 static DEFINE_IDR(map_idr
);
38 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(map_idr_lock
);
40 int sysctl_unprivileged_bpf_disabled __read_mostly
;
42 static const struct bpf_map_ops
* const bpf_map_types
[] = {
43 #define BPF_PROG_TYPE(_id, _ops)
44 #define BPF_MAP_TYPE(_id, _ops) \
46 #include <linux/bpf_types.h>
51 static struct bpf_map
*find_and_alloc_map(union bpf_attr
*attr
)
55 if (attr
->map_type
>= ARRAY_SIZE(bpf_map_types
) ||
56 !bpf_map_types
[attr
->map_type
])
57 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
59 map
= bpf_map_types
[attr
->map_type
]->map_alloc(attr
);
62 map
->ops
= bpf_map_types
[attr
->map_type
];
63 map
->map_type
= attr
->map_type
;
67 void *bpf_map_area_alloc(size_t size
)
69 /* We definitely need __GFP_NORETRY, so OOM killer doesn't
70 * trigger under memory pressure as we really just want to
73 const gfp_t flags
= __GFP_NOWARN
| __GFP_NORETRY
| __GFP_ZERO
;
76 if (size
<= (PAGE_SIZE
<< PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER
)) {
77 area
= kmalloc(size
, GFP_USER
| flags
);
82 return __vmalloc(size
, GFP_KERNEL
| flags
, PAGE_KERNEL
);
85 void bpf_map_area_free(void *area
)
90 int bpf_map_precharge_memlock(u32 pages
)
92 struct user_struct
*user
= get_current_user();
93 unsigned long memlock_limit
, cur
;
95 memlock_limit
= rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK
) >> PAGE_SHIFT
;
96 cur
= atomic_long_read(&user
->locked_vm
);
98 if (cur
+ pages
> memlock_limit
)
103 static int bpf_map_charge_memlock(struct bpf_map
*map
)
105 struct user_struct
*user
= get_current_user();
106 unsigned long memlock_limit
;
108 memlock_limit
= rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK
) >> PAGE_SHIFT
;
110 atomic_long_add(map
->pages
, &user
->locked_vm
);
112 if (atomic_long_read(&user
->locked_vm
) > memlock_limit
) {
113 atomic_long_sub(map
->pages
, &user
->locked_vm
);
121 static void bpf_map_uncharge_memlock(struct bpf_map
*map
)
123 struct user_struct
*user
= map
->user
;
125 atomic_long_sub(map
->pages
, &user
->locked_vm
);
129 static int bpf_map_alloc_id(struct bpf_map
*map
)
133 spin_lock_bh(&map_idr_lock
);
134 id
= idr_alloc_cyclic(&map_idr
, map
, 1, INT_MAX
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
137 spin_unlock_bh(&map_idr_lock
);
139 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!id
))
142 return id
> 0 ? 0 : id
;
145 static void bpf_map_free_id(struct bpf_map
*map
, bool do_idr_lock
)
148 spin_lock_bh(&map_idr_lock
);
150 __acquire(&map_idr_lock
);
152 idr_remove(&map_idr
, map
->id
);
155 spin_unlock_bh(&map_idr_lock
);
157 __release(&map_idr_lock
);
160 /* called from workqueue */
161 static void bpf_map_free_deferred(struct work_struct
*work
)
163 struct bpf_map
*map
= container_of(work
, struct bpf_map
, work
);
165 bpf_map_uncharge_memlock(map
);
166 /* implementation dependent freeing */
167 map
->ops
->map_free(map
);
170 static void bpf_map_put_uref(struct bpf_map
*map
)
172 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&map
->usercnt
)) {
173 if (map
->map_type
== BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY
)
174 bpf_fd_array_map_clear(map
);
178 /* decrement map refcnt and schedule it for freeing via workqueue
179 * (unrelying map implementation ops->map_free() might sleep)
181 static void __bpf_map_put(struct bpf_map
*map
, bool do_idr_lock
)
183 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&map
->refcnt
)) {
184 /* bpf_map_free_id() must be called first */
185 bpf_map_free_id(map
, do_idr_lock
);
186 INIT_WORK(&map
->work
, bpf_map_free_deferred
);
187 schedule_work(&map
->work
);
191 void bpf_map_put(struct bpf_map
*map
)
193 __bpf_map_put(map
, true);
196 void bpf_map_put_with_uref(struct bpf_map
*map
)
198 bpf_map_put_uref(map
);
202 static int bpf_map_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
204 struct bpf_map
*map
= filp
->private_data
;
206 if (map
->ops
->map_release
)
207 map
->ops
->map_release(map
, filp
);
209 bpf_map_put_with_uref(map
);
213 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
214 static void bpf_map_show_fdinfo(struct seq_file
*m
, struct file
*filp
)
216 const struct bpf_map
*map
= filp
->private_data
;
217 const struct bpf_array
*array
;
218 u32 owner_prog_type
= 0;
221 if (map
->map_type
== BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY
) {
222 array
= container_of(map
, struct bpf_array
, map
);
223 owner_prog_type
= array
->owner_prog_type
;
224 owner_jited
= array
->owner_jited
;
239 map
->pages
* 1ULL << PAGE_SHIFT
);
241 if (owner_prog_type
) {
242 seq_printf(m
, "owner_prog_type:\t%u\n",
244 seq_printf(m
, "owner_jited:\t%u\n",
250 static const struct file_operations bpf_map_fops
= {
251 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
252 .show_fdinfo
= bpf_map_show_fdinfo
,
254 .release
= bpf_map_release
,
257 int bpf_map_new_fd(struct bpf_map
*map
)
259 return anon_inode_getfd("bpf-map", &bpf_map_fops
, map
,
263 /* helper macro to check that unused fields 'union bpf_attr' are zero */
264 #define CHECK_ATTR(CMD) \
265 memchr_inv((void *) &attr->CMD##_LAST_FIELD + \
266 sizeof(attr->CMD##_LAST_FIELD), 0, \
268 offsetof(union bpf_attr, CMD##_LAST_FIELD) - \
269 sizeof(attr->CMD##_LAST_FIELD)) != NULL
271 #define BPF_MAP_CREATE_LAST_FIELD inner_map_fd
272 /* called via syscall */
273 static int map_create(union bpf_attr
*attr
)
278 err
= CHECK_ATTR(BPF_MAP_CREATE
);
282 /* find map type and init map: hashtable vs rbtree vs bloom vs ... */
283 map
= find_and_alloc_map(attr
);
287 atomic_set(&map
->refcnt
, 1);
288 atomic_set(&map
->usercnt
, 1);
290 err
= bpf_map_charge_memlock(map
);
292 goto free_map_nouncharge
;
294 err
= bpf_map_alloc_id(map
);
298 err
= bpf_map_new_fd(map
);
300 /* failed to allocate fd.
301 * bpf_map_put() is needed because the above
302 * bpf_map_alloc_id() has published the map
303 * to the userspace and the userspace may
304 * have refcnt-ed it through BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID.
310 trace_bpf_map_create(map
, err
);
314 bpf_map_uncharge_memlock(map
);
316 map
->ops
->map_free(map
);
320 /* if error is returned, fd is released.
321 * On success caller should complete fd access with matching fdput()
323 struct bpf_map
*__bpf_map_get(struct fd f
)
326 return ERR_PTR(-EBADF
);
327 if (f
.file
->f_op
!= &bpf_map_fops
) {
329 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
332 return f
.file
->private_data
;
335 /* prog's and map's refcnt limit */
336 #define BPF_MAX_REFCNT 32768
338 struct bpf_map
*bpf_map_inc(struct bpf_map
*map
, bool uref
)
340 if (atomic_inc_return(&map
->refcnt
) > BPF_MAX_REFCNT
) {
341 atomic_dec(&map
->refcnt
);
342 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY
);
345 atomic_inc(&map
->usercnt
);
349 struct bpf_map
*bpf_map_get_with_uref(u32 ufd
)
351 struct fd f
= fdget(ufd
);
354 map
= __bpf_map_get(f
);
358 map
= bpf_map_inc(map
, true);
364 /* map_idr_lock should have been held */
365 static struct bpf_map
*bpf_map_inc_not_zero(struct bpf_map
*map
,
370 refold
= __atomic_add_unless(&map
->refcnt
, 1, 0);
372 if (refold
>= BPF_MAX_REFCNT
) {
373 __bpf_map_put(map
, false);
374 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY
);
378 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
381 atomic_inc(&map
->usercnt
);
386 int __weak
bpf_stackmap_copy(struct bpf_map
*map
, void *key
, void *value
)
391 /* last field in 'union bpf_attr' used by this command */
392 #define BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM_LAST_FIELD value
394 static int map_lookup_elem(union bpf_attr
*attr
)
396 void __user
*ukey
= u64_to_user_ptr(attr
->key
);
397 void __user
*uvalue
= u64_to_user_ptr(attr
->value
);
398 int ufd
= attr
->map_fd
;
400 void *key
, *value
, *ptr
;
405 if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM
))
409 map
= __bpf_map_get(f
);
413 key
= memdup_user(ukey
, map
->key_size
);
419 if (map
->map_type
== BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH
||
420 map
->map_type
== BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_PERCPU_HASH
||
421 map
->map_type
== BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY
)
422 value_size
= round_up(map
->value_size
, 8) * num_possible_cpus();
423 else if (IS_FD_MAP(map
))
424 value_size
= sizeof(u32
);
426 value_size
= map
->value_size
;
429 value
= kmalloc(value_size
, GFP_USER
| __GFP_NOWARN
);
433 if (map
->map_type
== BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH
||
434 map
->map_type
== BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_PERCPU_HASH
) {
435 err
= bpf_percpu_hash_copy(map
, key
, value
);
436 } else if (map
->map_type
== BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY
) {
437 err
= bpf_percpu_array_copy(map
, key
, value
);
438 } else if (map
->map_type
== BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK_TRACE
) {
439 err
= bpf_stackmap_copy(map
, key
, value
);
440 } else if (IS_FD_ARRAY(map
)) {
441 err
= bpf_fd_array_map_lookup_elem(map
, key
, value
);
442 } else if (IS_FD_HASH(map
)) {
443 err
= bpf_fd_htab_map_lookup_elem(map
, key
, value
);
446 ptr
= map
->ops
->map_lookup_elem(map
, key
);
448 memcpy(value
, ptr
, value_size
);
450 err
= ptr
? 0 : -ENOENT
;
457 if (copy_to_user(uvalue
, value
, value_size
) != 0)
460 trace_bpf_map_lookup_elem(map
, ufd
, key
, value
);
472 #define BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM_LAST_FIELD flags
474 static int map_update_elem(union bpf_attr
*attr
)
476 void __user
*ukey
= u64_to_user_ptr(attr
->key
);
477 void __user
*uvalue
= u64_to_user_ptr(attr
->value
);
478 int ufd
= attr
->map_fd
;
485 if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM
))
489 map
= __bpf_map_get(f
);
493 key
= memdup_user(ukey
, map
->key_size
);
499 if (map
->map_type
== BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH
||
500 map
->map_type
== BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_PERCPU_HASH
||
501 map
->map_type
== BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY
)
502 value_size
= round_up(map
->value_size
, 8) * num_possible_cpus();
504 value_size
= map
->value_size
;
507 value
= kmalloc(value_size
, GFP_USER
| __GFP_NOWARN
);
512 if (copy_from_user(value
, uvalue
, value_size
) != 0)
515 /* must increment bpf_prog_active to avoid kprobe+bpf triggering from
516 * inside bpf map update or delete otherwise deadlocks are possible
519 __this_cpu_inc(bpf_prog_active
);
520 if (map
->map_type
== BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH
||
521 map
->map_type
== BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_PERCPU_HASH
) {
522 err
= bpf_percpu_hash_update(map
, key
, value
, attr
->flags
);
523 } else if (map
->map_type
== BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY
) {
524 err
= bpf_percpu_array_update(map
, key
, value
, attr
->flags
);
525 } else if (map
->map_type
== BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY
||
526 map
->map_type
== BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY
||
527 map
->map_type
== BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_ARRAY
||
528 map
->map_type
== BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY_OF_MAPS
) {
530 err
= bpf_fd_array_map_update_elem(map
, f
.file
, key
, value
,
533 } else if (map
->map_type
== BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH_OF_MAPS
) {
535 err
= bpf_fd_htab_map_update_elem(map
, f
.file
, key
, value
,
540 err
= map
->ops
->map_update_elem(map
, key
, value
, attr
->flags
);
543 __this_cpu_dec(bpf_prog_active
);
547 trace_bpf_map_update_elem(map
, ufd
, key
, value
);
557 #define BPF_MAP_DELETE_ELEM_LAST_FIELD key
559 static int map_delete_elem(union bpf_attr
*attr
)
561 void __user
*ukey
= u64_to_user_ptr(attr
->key
);
562 int ufd
= attr
->map_fd
;
568 if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_MAP_DELETE_ELEM
))
572 map
= __bpf_map_get(f
);
576 key
= memdup_user(ukey
, map
->key_size
);
583 __this_cpu_inc(bpf_prog_active
);
585 err
= map
->ops
->map_delete_elem(map
, key
);
587 __this_cpu_dec(bpf_prog_active
);
591 trace_bpf_map_delete_elem(map
, ufd
, key
);
598 /* last field in 'union bpf_attr' used by this command */
599 #define BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_KEY_LAST_FIELD next_key
601 static int map_get_next_key(union bpf_attr
*attr
)
603 void __user
*ukey
= u64_to_user_ptr(attr
->key
);
604 void __user
*unext_key
= u64_to_user_ptr(attr
->next_key
);
605 int ufd
= attr
->map_fd
;
607 void *key
, *next_key
;
611 if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_KEY
))
615 map
= __bpf_map_get(f
);
620 key
= memdup_user(ukey
, map
->key_size
);
630 next_key
= kmalloc(map
->key_size
, GFP_USER
);
635 err
= map
->ops
->map_get_next_key(map
, key
, next_key
);
641 if (copy_to_user(unext_key
, next_key
, map
->key_size
) != 0)
644 trace_bpf_map_next_key(map
, ufd
, key
, next_key
);
656 static const struct bpf_verifier_ops
* const bpf_prog_types
[] = {
657 #define BPF_PROG_TYPE(_id, _ops) \
659 #define BPF_MAP_TYPE(_id, _ops)
660 #include <linux/bpf_types.h>
665 static int find_prog_type(enum bpf_prog_type type
, struct bpf_prog
*prog
)
667 if (type
>= ARRAY_SIZE(bpf_prog_types
) || !bpf_prog_types
[type
])
670 prog
->aux
->ops
= bpf_prog_types
[type
];
675 /* drop refcnt on maps used by eBPF program and free auxilary data */
676 static void free_used_maps(struct bpf_prog_aux
*aux
)
680 for (i
= 0; i
< aux
->used_map_cnt
; i
++)
681 bpf_map_put(aux
->used_maps
[i
]);
683 kfree(aux
->used_maps
);
686 int __bpf_prog_charge(struct user_struct
*user
, u32 pages
)
688 unsigned long memlock_limit
= rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK
) >> PAGE_SHIFT
;
689 unsigned long user_bufs
;
692 user_bufs
= atomic_long_add_return(pages
, &user
->locked_vm
);
693 if (user_bufs
> memlock_limit
) {
694 atomic_long_sub(pages
, &user
->locked_vm
);
702 void __bpf_prog_uncharge(struct user_struct
*user
, u32 pages
)
705 atomic_long_sub(pages
, &user
->locked_vm
);
708 static int bpf_prog_charge_memlock(struct bpf_prog
*prog
)
710 struct user_struct
*user
= get_current_user();
713 ret
= __bpf_prog_charge(user
, prog
->pages
);
719 prog
->aux
->user
= user
;
723 static void bpf_prog_uncharge_memlock(struct bpf_prog
*prog
)
725 struct user_struct
*user
= prog
->aux
->user
;
727 __bpf_prog_uncharge(user
, prog
->pages
);
731 static int bpf_prog_alloc_id(struct bpf_prog
*prog
)
735 spin_lock_bh(&prog_idr_lock
);
736 id
= idr_alloc_cyclic(&prog_idr
, prog
, 1, INT_MAX
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
739 spin_unlock_bh(&prog_idr_lock
);
741 /* id is in [1, INT_MAX) */
742 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!id
))
745 return id
> 0 ? 0 : id
;
748 static void bpf_prog_free_id(struct bpf_prog
*prog
, bool do_idr_lock
)
750 /* cBPF to eBPF migrations are currently not in the idr store. */
755 spin_lock_bh(&prog_idr_lock
);
757 __acquire(&prog_idr_lock
);
759 idr_remove(&prog_idr
, prog
->aux
->id
);
762 spin_unlock_bh(&prog_idr_lock
);
764 __release(&prog_idr_lock
);
767 static void __bpf_prog_put_rcu(struct rcu_head
*rcu
)
769 struct bpf_prog_aux
*aux
= container_of(rcu
, struct bpf_prog_aux
, rcu
);
772 bpf_prog_uncharge_memlock(aux
->prog
);
773 bpf_prog_free(aux
->prog
);
776 static void __bpf_prog_put(struct bpf_prog
*prog
, bool do_idr_lock
)
778 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&prog
->aux
->refcnt
)) {
779 trace_bpf_prog_put_rcu(prog
);
780 /* bpf_prog_free_id() must be called first */
781 bpf_prog_free_id(prog
, do_idr_lock
);
782 bpf_prog_kallsyms_del(prog
);
783 call_rcu(&prog
->aux
->rcu
, __bpf_prog_put_rcu
);
787 void bpf_prog_put(struct bpf_prog
*prog
)
789 __bpf_prog_put(prog
, true);
791 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_prog_put
);
793 static int bpf_prog_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
795 struct bpf_prog
*prog
= filp
->private_data
;
801 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
802 static void bpf_prog_show_fdinfo(struct seq_file
*m
, struct file
*filp
)
804 const struct bpf_prog
*prog
= filp
->private_data
;
805 char prog_tag
[sizeof(prog
->tag
) * 2 + 1] = { };
807 bin2hex(prog_tag
, prog
->tag
, sizeof(prog
->tag
));
816 prog
->pages
* 1ULL << PAGE_SHIFT
);
820 static const struct file_operations bpf_prog_fops
= {
821 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
822 .show_fdinfo
= bpf_prog_show_fdinfo
,
824 .release
= bpf_prog_release
,
827 int bpf_prog_new_fd(struct bpf_prog
*prog
)
829 return anon_inode_getfd("bpf-prog", &bpf_prog_fops
, prog
,
833 static struct bpf_prog
*____bpf_prog_get(struct fd f
)
836 return ERR_PTR(-EBADF
);
837 if (f
.file
->f_op
!= &bpf_prog_fops
) {
839 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
842 return f
.file
->private_data
;
845 struct bpf_prog
*bpf_prog_add(struct bpf_prog
*prog
, int i
)
847 if (atomic_add_return(i
, &prog
->aux
->refcnt
) > BPF_MAX_REFCNT
) {
848 atomic_sub(i
, &prog
->aux
->refcnt
);
849 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY
);
853 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_prog_add
);
855 void bpf_prog_sub(struct bpf_prog
*prog
, int i
)
857 /* Only to be used for undoing previous bpf_prog_add() in some
858 * error path. We still know that another entity in our call
859 * path holds a reference to the program, thus atomic_sub() can
860 * be safely used in such cases!
862 WARN_ON(atomic_sub_return(i
, &prog
->aux
->refcnt
) == 0);
864 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_prog_sub
);
866 struct bpf_prog
*bpf_prog_inc(struct bpf_prog
*prog
)
868 return bpf_prog_add(prog
, 1);
870 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_prog_inc
);
872 /* prog_idr_lock should have been held */
873 static struct bpf_prog
*bpf_prog_inc_not_zero(struct bpf_prog
*prog
)
877 refold
= __atomic_add_unless(&prog
->aux
->refcnt
, 1, 0);
879 if (refold
>= BPF_MAX_REFCNT
) {
880 __bpf_prog_put(prog
, false);
881 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY
);
885 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
890 static struct bpf_prog
*__bpf_prog_get(u32 ufd
, enum bpf_prog_type
*type
)
892 struct fd f
= fdget(ufd
);
893 struct bpf_prog
*prog
;
895 prog
= ____bpf_prog_get(f
);
898 if (type
&& prog
->type
!= *type
) {
899 prog
= ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
903 prog
= bpf_prog_inc(prog
);
909 struct bpf_prog
*bpf_prog_get(u32 ufd
)
911 return __bpf_prog_get(ufd
, NULL
);
914 struct bpf_prog
*bpf_prog_get_type(u32 ufd
, enum bpf_prog_type type
)
916 struct bpf_prog
*prog
= __bpf_prog_get(ufd
, &type
);
919 trace_bpf_prog_get_type(prog
);
922 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_prog_get_type
);
924 /* last field in 'union bpf_attr' used by this command */
925 #define BPF_PROG_LOAD_LAST_FIELD prog_flags
927 static int bpf_prog_load(union bpf_attr
*attr
)
929 enum bpf_prog_type type
= attr
->prog_type
;
930 struct bpf_prog
*prog
;
935 if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_PROG_LOAD
))
938 if (attr
->prog_flags
& ~BPF_F_STRICT_ALIGNMENT
)
941 /* copy eBPF program license from user space */
942 if (strncpy_from_user(license
, u64_to_user_ptr(attr
->license
),
943 sizeof(license
) - 1) < 0)
945 license
[sizeof(license
) - 1] = 0;
947 /* eBPF programs must be GPL compatible to use GPL-ed functions */
948 is_gpl
= license_is_gpl_compatible(license
);
950 if (attr
->insn_cnt
== 0 || attr
->insn_cnt
> BPF_MAXINSNS
)
953 if (type
== BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE
&&
954 attr
->kern_version
!= LINUX_VERSION_CODE
)
957 if (type
!= BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER
&&
958 type
!= BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB
&&
959 !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
962 /* plain bpf_prog allocation */
963 prog
= bpf_prog_alloc(bpf_prog_size(attr
->insn_cnt
), GFP_USER
);
967 err
= bpf_prog_charge_memlock(prog
);
969 goto free_prog_nouncharge
;
971 prog
->len
= attr
->insn_cnt
;
974 if (copy_from_user(prog
->insns
, u64_to_user_ptr(attr
->insns
),
975 bpf_prog_insn_size(prog
)) != 0)
978 prog
->orig_prog
= NULL
;
981 atomic_set(&prog
->aux
->refcnt
, 1);
982 prog
->gpl_compatible
= is_gpl
? 1 : 0;
984 /* find program type: socket_filter vs tracing_filter */
985 err
= find_prog_type(type
, prog
);
989 /* run eBPF verifier */
990 err
= bpf_check(&prog
, attr
);
994 /* eBPF program is ready to be JITed */
995 prog
= bpf_prog_select_runtime(prog
, &err
);
999 err
= bpf_prog_alloc_id(prog
);
1001 goto free_used_maps
;
1003 err
= bpf_prog_new_fd(prog
);
1005 /* failed to allocate fd.
1006 * bpf_prog_put() is needed because the above
1007 * bpf_prog_alloc_id() has published the prog
1008 * to the userspace and the userspace may
1009 * have refcnt-ed it through BPF_PROG_GET_FD_BY_ID.
1015 bpf_prog_kallsyms_add(prog
);
1016 trace_bpf_prog_load(prog
, err
);
1020 free_used_maps(prog
->aux
);
1022 bpf_prog_uncharge_memlock(prog
);
1023 free_prog_nouncharge
:
1024 bpf_prog_free(prog
);
1028 #define BPF_OBJ_LAST_FIELD bpf_fd
1030 static int bpf_obj_pin(const union bpf_attr
*attr
)
1032 if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_OBJ
))
1035 return bpf_obj_pin_user(attr
->bpf_fd
, u64_to_user_ptr(attr
->pathname
));
1038 static int bpf_obj_get(const union bpf_attr
*attr
)
1040 if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_OBJ
) || attr
->bpf_fd
!= 0)
1043 return bpf_obj_get_user(u64_to_user_ptr(attr
->pathname
));
1046 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF
1048 #define BPF_PROG_ATTACH_LAST_FIELD attach_flags
1050 static int bpf_prog_attach(const union bpf_attr
*attr
)
1052 enum bpf_prog_type ptype
;
1053 struct bpf_prog
*prog
;
1054 struct cgroup
*cgrp
;
1057 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN
))
1060 if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_PROG_ATTACH
))
1063 if (attr
->attach_flags
& ~BPF_F_ALLOW_OVERRIDE
)
1066 switch (attr
->attach_type
) {
1067 case BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS
:
1068 case BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS
:
1069 ptype
= BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB
;
1071 case BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE
:
1072 ptype
= BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK
;
1074 case BPF_CGROUP_SOCK_OPS
:
1075 ptype
= BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCK_OPS
;
1081 prog
= bpf_prog_get_type(attr
->attach_bpf_fd
, ptype
);
1083 return PTR_ERR(prog
);
1085 cgrp
= cgroup_get_from_fd(attr
->target_fd
);
1088 return PTR_ERR(cgrp
);
1091 ret
= cgroup_bpf_update(cgrp
, prog
, attr
->attach_type
,
1092 attr
->attach_flags
& BPF_F_ALLOW_OVERRIDE
);
1100 #define BPF_PROG_DETACH_LAST_FIELD attach_type
1102 static int bpf_prog_detach(const union bpf_attr
*attr
)
1104 struct cgroup
*cgrp
;
1107 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN
))
1110 if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_PROG_DETACH
))
1113 switch (attr
->attach_type
) {
1114 case BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS
:
1115 case BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS
:
1116 case BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE
:
1117 case BPF_CGROUP_SOCK_OPS
:
1118 cgrp
= cgroup_get_from_fd(attr
->target_fd
);
1120 return PTR_ERR(cgrp
);
1122 ret
= cgroup_bpf_update(cgrp
, NULL
, attr
->attach_type
, false);
1133 #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF */
1135 #define BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN_LAST_FIELD test.duration
1137 static int bpf_prog_test_run(const union bpf_attr
*attr
,
1138 union bpf_attr __user
*uattr
)
1140 struct bpf_prog
*prog
;
1141 int ret
= -ENOTSUPP
;
1143 if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN
))
1146 prog
= bpf_prog_get(attr
->test
.prog_fd
);
1148 return PTR_ERR(prog
);
1150 if (prog
->aux
->ops
->test_run
)
1151 ret
= prog
->aux
->ops
->test_run(prog
, attr
, uattr
);
1157 #define BPF_OBJ_GET_NEXT_ID_LAST_FIELD next_id
1159 static int bpf_obj_get_next_id(const union bpf_attr
*attr
,
1160 union bpf_attr __user
*uattr
,
1164 u32 next_id
= attr
->start_id
;
1167 if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_OBJ_GET_NEXT_ID
) || next_id
>= INT_MAX
)
1170 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
1175 if (!idr_get_next(idr
, &next_id
))
1177 spin_unlock_bh(lock
);
1180 err
= put_user(next_id
, &uattr
->next_id
);
1185 #define BPF_PROG_GET_FD_BY_ID_LAST_FIELD prog_id
1187 static int bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id(const union bpf_attr
*attr
)
1189 struct bpf_prog
*prog
;
1190 u32 id
= attr
->prog_id
;
1193 if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_PROG_GET_FD_BY_ID
))
1196 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
1199 spin_lock_bh(&prog_idr_lock
);
1200 prog
= idr_find(&prog_idr
, id
);
1202 prog
= bpf_prog_inc_not_zero(prog
);
1204 prog
= ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
1205 spin_unlock_bh(&prog_idr_lock
);
1208 return PTR_ERR(prog
);
1210 fd
= bpf_prog_new_fd(prog
);
1217 #define BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID_LAST_FIELD map_id
1219 static int bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(const union bpf_attr
*attr
)
1221 struct bpf_map
*map
;
1222 u32 id
= attr
->map_id
;
1225 if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID
))
1228 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
1231 spin_lock_bh(&map_idr_lock
);
1232 map
= idr_find(&map_idr
, id
);
1234 map
= bpf_map_inc_not_zero(map
, true);
1236 map
= ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
1237 spin_unlock_bh(&map_idr_lock
);
1240 return PTR_ERR(map
);
1242 fd
= bpf_map_new_fd(map
);
1249 static int check_uarg_tail_zero(void __user
*uaddr
,
1250 size_t expected_size
,
1253 unsigned char __user
*addr
;
1254 unsigned char __user
*end
;
1258 if (actual_size
<= expected_size
)
1261 addr
= uaddr
+ expected_size
;
1262 end
= uaddr
+ actual_size
;
1264 for (; addr
< end
; addr
++) {
1265 err
= get_user(val
, addr
);
1275 static int bpf_prog_get_info_by_fd(struct bpf_prog
*prog
,
1276 const union bpf_attr
*attr
,
1277 union bpf_attr __user
*uattr
)
1279 struct bpf_prog_info __user
*uinfo
= u64_to_user_ptr(attr
->info
.info
);
1280 struct bpf_prog_info info
= {};
1281 u32 info_len
= attr
->info
.info_len
;
1282 char __user
*uinsns
;
1286 err
= check_uarg_tail_zero(uinfo
, sizeof(info
), info_len
);
1289 info_len
= min_t(u32
, sizeof(info
), info_len
);
1291 if (copy_from_user(&info
, uinfo
, info_len
))
1294 info
.type
= prog
->type
;
1295 info
.id
= prog
->aux
->id
;
1297 memcpy(info
.tag
, prog
->tag
, sizeof(prog
->tag
));
1299 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
)) {
1300 info
.jited_prog_len
= 0;
1301 info
.xlated_prog_len
= 0;
1305 ulen
= info
.jited_prog_len
;
1306 info
.jited_prog_len
= prog
->jited_len
;
1307 if (info
.jited_prog_len
&& ulen
) {
1308 uinsns
= u64_to_user_ptr(info
.jited_prog_insns
);
1309 ulen
= min_t(u32
, info
.jited_prog_len
, ulen
);
1310 if (copy_to_user(uinsns
, prog
->bpf_func
, ulen
))
1314 ulen
= info
.xlated_prog_len
;
1315 info
.xlated_prog_len
= bpf_prog_size(prog
->len
);
1316 if (info
.xlated_prog_len
&& ulen
) {
1317 uinsns
= u64_to_user_ptr(info
.xlated_prog_insns
);
1318 ulen
= min_t(u32
, info
.xlated_prog_len
, ulen
);
1319 if (copy_to_user(uinsns
, prog
->insnsi
, ulen
))
1324 if (copy_to_user(uinfo
, &info
, info_len
) ||
1325 put_user(info_len
, &uattr
->info
.info_len
))
1331 static int bpf_map_get_info_by_fd(struct bpf_map
*map
,
1332 const union bpf_attr
*attr
,
1333 union bpf_attr __user
*uattr
)
1335 struct bpf_map_info __user
*uinfo
= u64_to_user_ptr(attr
->info
.info
);
1336 struct bpf_map_info info
= {};
1337 u32 info_len
= attr
->info
.info_len
;
1340 err
= check_uarg_tail_zero(uinfo
, sizeof(info
), info_len
);
1343 info_len
= min_t(u32
, sizeof(info
), info_len
);
1345 info
.type
= map
->map_type
;
1347 info
.key_size
= map
->key_size
;
1348 info
.value_size
= map
->value_size
;
1349 info
.max_entries
= map
->max_entries
;
1350 info
.map_flags
= map
->map_flags
;
1352 if (copy_to_user(uinfo
, &info
, info_len
) ||
1353 put_user(info_len
, &uattr
->info
.info_len
))
1359 #define BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD_LAST_FIELD info.info
1361 static int bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(const union bpf_attr
*attr
,
1362 union bpf_attr __user
*uattr
)
1364 int ufd
= attr
->info
.bpf_fd
;
1368 if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD
))
1375 if (f
.file
->f_op
== &bpf_prog_fops
)
1376 err
= bpf_prog_get_info_by_fd(f
.file
->private_data
, attr
,
1378 else if (f
.file
->f_op
== &bpf_map_fops
)
1379 err
= bpf_map_get_info_by_fd(f
.file
->private_data
, attr
,
1388 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(bpf
, int, cmd
, union bpf_attr __user
*, uattr
, unsigned int, size
)
1390 union bpf_attr attr
= {};
1393 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
) && sysctl_unprivileged_bpf_disabled
)
1396 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ
, uattr
, 1))
1399 if (size
> PAGE_SIZE
) /* silly large */
1402 /* If we're handed a bigger struct than we know of,
1403 * ensure all the unknown bits are 0 - i.e. new
1404 * user-space does not rely on any kernel feature
1405 * extensions we dont know about yet.
1407 err
= check_uarg_tail_zero(uattr
, sizeof(attr
), size
);
1410 size
= min_t(u32
, size
, sizeof(attr
));
1412 /* copy attributes from user space, may be less than sizeof(bpf_attr) */
1413 if (copy_from_user(&attr
, uattr
, size
) != 0)
1417 case BPF_MAP_CREATE
:
1418 err
= map_create(&attr
);
1420 case BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM
:
1421 err
= map_lookup_elem(&attr
);
1423 case BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM
:
1424 err
= map_update_elem(&attr
);
1426 case BPF_MAP_DELETE_ELEM
:
1427 err
= map_delete_elem(&attr
);
1429 case BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_KEY
:
1430 err
= map_get_next_key(&attr
);
1433 err
= bpf_prog_load(&attr
);
1436 err
= bpf_obj_pin(&attr
);
1439 err
= bpf_obj_get(&attr
);
1441 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF
1442 case BPF_PROG_ATTACH
:
1443 err
= bpf_prog_attach(&attr
);
1445 case BPF_PROG_DETACH
:
1446 err
= bpf_prog_detach(&attr
);
1449 case BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN
:
1450 err
= bpf_prog_test_run(&attr
, uattr
);
1452 case BPF_PROG_GET_NEXT_ID
:
1453 err
= bpf_obj_get_next_id(&attr
, uattr
,
1454 &prog_idr
, &prog_idr_lock
);
1456 case BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_ID
:
1457 err
= bpf_obj_get_next_id(&attr
, uattr
,
1458 &map_idr
, &map_idr_lock
);
1460 case BPF_PROG_GET_FD_BY_ID
:
1461 err
= bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id(&attr
);
1463 case BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID
:
1464 err
= bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(&attr
);
1466 case BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD
:
1467 err
= bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(&attr
, uattr
);