1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
3 * sysfs.h - definitions for the device driver filesystem
5 * Copyright (c) 2001,2002 Patrick Mochel
6 * Copyright (c) 2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
7 * Copyright (c) 2007 SUSE Linux Products GmbH
8 * Copyright (c) 2007 Tejun Heo <teheo@suse.de>
10 * Please see Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.txt for more information.
16 #include <linux/kernfs.h>
17 #include <linux/compiler.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/list.h>
20 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
21 #include <linux/kobject_ns.h>
22 #include <linux/stat.h>
23 #include <linux/atomic.h>
33 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
34 bool ignore_lockdep
:1;
35 struct lock_class_key
*key
;
36 struct lock_class_key skey
;
41 * sysfs_attr_init - initialize a dynamically allocated sysfs attribute
42 * @attr: struct attribute to initialize
44 * Initialize a dynamically allocated struct attribute so we can
45 * make lockdep happy. This is a new requirement for attributes
46 * and initially this is only needed when lockdep is enabled.
47 * Lockdep gives a nice error when your attribute is added to
48 * sysfs if you don't have this.
50 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
51 #define sysfs_attr_init(attr) \
53 static struct lock_class_key __key; \
55 (attr)->key = &__key; \
58 #define sysfs_attr_init(attr) do {} while (0)
62 * struct attribute_group - data structure used to declare an attribute group.
63 * @name: Optional: Attribute group name
64 * If specified, the attribute group will be created in
65 * a new subdirectory with this name.
66 * @is_visible: Optional: Function to return permissions associated with an
67 * attribute of the group. Will be called repeatedly for each
68 * non-binary attribute in the group. Only read/write
69 * permissions as well as SYSFS_PREALLOC are accepted. Must
70 * return 0 if an attribute is not visible. The returned value
71 * will replace static permissions defined in struct attribute.
73 * Optional: Function to return permissions associated with a
74 * binary attribute of the group. Will be called repeatedly
75 * for each binary attribute in the group. Only read/write
76 * permissions as well as SYSFS_PREALLOC are accepted. Must
77 * return 0 if a binary attribute is not visible. The returned
78 * value will replace static permissions defined in
79 * struct bin_attribute.
80 * @attrs: Pointer to NULL terminated list of attributes.
81 * @bin_attrs: Pointer to NULL terminated list of binary attributes.
82 * Either attrs or bin_attrs or both must be provided.
84 struct attribute_group
{
86 umode_t (*is_visible
)(struct kobject
*,
87 struct attribute
*, int);
88 umode_t (*is_bin_visible
)(struct kobject
*,
89 struct bin_attribute
*, int);
90 struct attribute
**attrs
;
91 struct bin_attribute
**bin_attrs
;
95 * Use these macros to make defining attributes easier. See include/linux/device.h
99 #define SYSFS_PREALLOC 010000
101 #define __ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store) { \
102 .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), \
103 .mode = VERIFY_OCTAL_PERMISSIONS(_mode) }, \
108 #define __ATTR_PREALLOC(_name, _mode, _show, _store) { \
109 .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), \
110 .mode = SYSFS_PREALLOC | VERIFY_OCTAL_PERMISSIONS(_mode) },\
115 #define __ATTR_RO(_name) { \
116 .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = 0444 }, \
117 .show = _name##_show, \
120 #define __ATTR_RO_MODE(_name, _mode) { \
121 .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), \
122 .mode = VERIFY_OCTAL_PERMISSIONS(_mode) }, \
123 .show = _name##_show, \
126 #define __ATTR_WO(_name) { \
127 .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = 0200 }, \
128 .store = _name##_store, \
131 #define __ATTR_RW(_name) __ATTR(_name, 0644, _name##_show, _name##_store)
133 #define __ATTR_NULL { .attr = { .name = NULL } }
135 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
136 #define __ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(_name, _mode, _show, _store) { \
137 .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode, \
138 .ignore_lockdep = true }, \
143 #define __ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP __ATTR
146 #define __ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(_name) \
147 static const struct attribute_group *_name##_groups[] = { \
152 #define ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(_name) \
153 static const struct attribute_group _name##_group = { \
154 .attrs = _name##_attrs, \
156 __ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(_name)
159 struct vm_area_struct
;
161 struct bin_attribute
{
162 struct attribute attr
;
165 ssize_t (*read
)(struct file
*, struct kobject
*, struct bin_attribute
*,
166 char *, loff_t
, size_t);
167 ssize_t (*write
)(struct file
*, struct kobject
*, struct bin_attribute
*,
168 char *, loff_t
, size_t);
169 int (*mmap
)(struct file
*, struct kobject
*, struct bin_attribute
*attr
,
170 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
);
174 * sysfs_bin_attr_init - initialize a dynamically allocated bin_attribute
175 * @attr: struct bin_attribute to initialize
177 * Initialize a dynamically allocated struct bin_attribute so we
178 * can make lockdep happy. This is a new requirement for
179 * attributes and initially this is only needed when lockdep is
180 * enabled. Lockdep gives a nice error when your attribute is
181 * added to sysfs if you don't have this.
183 #define sysfs_bin_attr_init(bin_attr) sysfs_attr_init(&(bin_attr)->attr)
185 /* macros to create static binary attributes easier */
186 #define __BIN_ATTR(_name, _mode, _read, _write, _size) { \
187 .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode }, \
193 #define __BIN_ATTR_RO(_name, _size) { \
194 .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = 0444 }, \
195 .read = _name##_read, \
199 #define __BIN_ATTR_RW(_name, _size) \
200 __BIN_ATTR(_name, 0644, _name##_read, _name##_write, _size)
202 #define __BIN_ATTR_NULL __ATTR_NULL
204 #define BIN_ATTR(_name, _mode, _read, _write, _size) \
205 struct bin_attribute bin_attr_##_name = __BIN_ATTR(_name, _mode, _read, \
208 #define BIN_ATTR_RO(_name, _size) \
209 struct bin_attribute bin_attr_##_name = __BIN_ATTR_RO(_name, _size)
211 #define BIN_ATTR_RW(_name, _size) \
212 struct bin_attribute bin_attr_##_name = __BIN_ATTR_RW(_name, _size)
215 ssize_t (*show
)(struct kobject
*, struct attribute
*, char *);
216 ssize_t (*store
)(struct kobject
*, struct attribute
*, const char *, size_t);
221 int __must_check
sysfs_create_dir_ns(struct kobject
*kobj
, const void *ns
);
222 void sysfs_remove_dir(struct kobject
*kobj
);
223 int __must_check
sysfs_rename_dir_ns(struct kobject
*kobj
, const char *new_name
,
225 int __must_check
sysfs_move_dir_ns(struct kobject
*kobj
,
226 struct kobject
*new_parent_kobj
,
228 int __must_check
sysfs_create_mount_point(struct kobject
*parent_kobj
,
230 void sysfs_remove_mount_point(struct kobject
*parent_kobj
,
233 int __must_check
sysfs_create_file_ns(struct kobject
*kobj
,
234 const struct attribute
*attr
,
236 int __must_check
sysfs_create_files(struct kobject
*kobj
,
237 const struct attribute
**attr
);
238 int __must_check
sysfs_chmod_file(struct kobject
*kobj
,
239 const struct attribute
*attr
, umode_t mode
);
240 void sysfs_remove_file_ns(struct kobject
*kobj
, const struct attribute
*attr
,
242 bool sysfs_remove_file_self(struct kobject
*kobj
, const struct attribute
*attr
);
243 void sysfs_remove_files(struct kobject
*kobj
, const struct attribute
**attr
);
245 int __must_check
sysfs_create_bin_file(struct kobject
*kobj
,
246 const struct bin_attribute
*attr
);
247 void sysfs_remove_bin_file(struct kobject
*kobj
,
248 const struct bin_attribute
*attr
);
250 int __must_check
sysfs_create_link(struct kobject
*kobj
, struct kobject
*target
,
252 int __must_check
sysfs_create_link_nowarn(struct kobject
*kobj
,
253 struct kobject
*target
,
255 void sysfs_remove_link(struct kobject
*kobj
, const char *name
);
257 int sysfs_rename_link_ns(struct kobject
*kobj
, struct kobject
*target
,
258 const char *old_name
, const char *new_name
,
261 void sysfs_delete_link(struct kobject
*dir
, struct kobject
*targ
,
264 int __must_check
sysfs_create_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
265 const struct attribute_group
*grp
);
266 int __must_check
sysfs_create_groups(struct kobject
*kobj
,
267 const struct attribute_group
**groups
);
268 int sysfs_update_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
269 const struct attribute_group
*grp
);
270 void sysfs_remove_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
271 const struct attribute_group
*grp
);
272 void sysfs_remove_groups(struct kobject
*kobj
,
273 const struct attribute_group
**groups
);
274 int sysfs_add_file_to_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
275 const struct attribute
*attr
, const char *group
);
276 void sysfs_remove_file_from_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
277 const struct attribute
*attr
, const char *group
);
278 int sysfs_merge_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
279 const struct attribute_group
*grp
);
280 void sysfs_unmerge_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
281 const struct attribute_group
*grp
);
282 int sysfs_add_link_to_group(struct kobject
*kobj
, const char *group_name
,
283 struct kobject
*target
, const char *link_name
);
284 void sysfs_remove_link_from_group(struct kobject
*kobj
, const char *group_name
,
285 const char *link_name
);
286 int __compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj(struct kobject
*kobj
,
287 struct kobject
*target_kobj
,
288 const char *target_name
);
290 void sysfs_notify(struct kobject
*kobj
, const char *dir
, const char *attr
);
292 int __must_check
sysfs_init(void);
294 static inline void sysfs_enable_ns(struct kernfs_node
*kn
)
296 return kernfs_enable_ns(kn
);
299 #else /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
301 static inline int sysfs_create_dir_ns(struct kobject
*kobj
, const void *ns
)
306 static inline void sysfs_remove_dir(struct kobject
*kobj
)
310 static inline int sysfs_rename_dir_ns(struct kobject
*kobj
,
311 const char *new_name
, const void *new_ns
)
316 static inline int sysfs_move_dir_ns(struct kobject
*kobj
,
317 struct kobject
*new_parent_kobj
,
323 static inline int sysfs_create_mount_point(struct kobject
*parent_kobj
,
329 static inline void sysfs_remove_mount_point(struct kobject
*parent_kobj
,
334 static inline int sysfs_create_file_ns(struct kobject
*kobj
,
335 const struct attribute
*attr
,
341 static inline int sysfs_create_files(struct kobject
*kobj
,
342 const struct attribute
**attr
)
347 static inline int sysfs_chmod_file(struct kobject
*kobj
,
348 const struct attribute
*attr
, umode_t mode
)
353 static inline void sysfs_remove_file_ns(struct kobject
*kobj
,
354 const struct attribute
*attr
,
359 static inline bool sysfs_remove_file_self(struct kobject
*kobj
,
360 const struct attribute
*attr
)
365 static inline void sysfs_remove_files(struct kobject
*kobj
,
366 const struct attribute
**attr
)
370 static inline int sysfs_create_bin_file(struct kobject
*kobj
,
371 const struct bin_attribute
*attr
)
376 static inline void sysfs_remove_bin_file(struct kobject
*kobj
,
377 const struct bin_attribute
*attr
)
381 static inline int sysfs_create_link(struct kobject
*kobj
,
382 struct kobject
*target
, const char *name
)
387 static inline int sysfs_create_link_nowarn(struct kobject
*kobj
,
388 struct kobject
*target
,
394 static inline void sysfs_remove_link(struct kobject
*kobj
, const char *name
)
398 static inline int sysfs_rename_link_ns(struct kobject
*k
, struct kobject
*t
,
399 const char *old_name
,
400 const char *new_name
, const void *ns
)
405 static inline void sysfs_delete_link(struct kobject
*k
, struct kobject
*t
,
410 static inline int sysfs_create_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
411 const struct attribute_group
*grp
)
416 static inline int sysfs_create_groups(struct kobject
*kobj
,
417 const struct attribute_group
**groups
)
422 static inline int sysfs_update_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
423 const struct attribute_group
*grp
)
428 static inline void sysfs_remove_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
429 const struct attribute_group
*grp
)
433 static inline void sysfs_remove_groups(struct kobject
*kobj
,
434 const struct attribute_group
**groups
)
438 static inline int sysfs_add_file_to_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
439 const struct attribute
*attr
, const char *group
)
444 static inline void sysfs_remove_file_from_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
445 const struct attribute
*attr
, const char *group
)
449 static inline int sysfs_merge_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
450 const struct attribute_group
*grp
)
455 static inline void sysfs_unmerge_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
456 const struct attribute_group
*grp
)
460 static inline int sysfs_add_link_to_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
461 const char *group_name
, struct kobject
*target
,
462 const char *link_name
)
467 static inline void sysfs_remove_link_from_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
468 const char *group_name
, const char *link_name
)
472 static inline int __compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj(
473 struct kobject
*kobj
,
474 struct kobject
*target_kobj
,
475 const char *target_name
)
480 static inline void sysfs_notify(struct kobject
*kobj
, const char *dir
,
485 static inline int __must_check
sysfs_init(void)
490 static inline void sysfs_enable_ns(struct kernfs_node
*kn
)
494 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
496 static inline int __must_check
sysfs_create_file(struct kobject
*kobj
,
497 const struct attribute
*attr
)
499 return sysfs_create_file_ns(kobj
, attr
, NULL
);
502 static inline void sysfs_remove_file(struct kobject
*kobj
,
503 const struct attribute
*attr
)
505 sysfs_remove_file_ns(kobj
, attr
, NULL
);
508 static inline int sysfs_rename_link(struct kobject
*kobj
, struct kobject
*target
,
509 const char *old_name
, const char *new_name
)
511 return sysfs_rename_link_ns(kobj
, target
, old_name
, new_name
, NULL
);
514 static inline void sysfs_notify_dirent(struct kernfs_node
*kn
)
519 static inline struct kernfs_node
*sysfs_get_dirent(struct kernfs_node
*parent
,
522 return kernfs_find_and_get(parent
, name
);
525 static inline struct kernfs_node
*sysfs_get(struct kernfs_node
*kn
)
531 static inline void sysfs_put(struct kernfs_node
*kn
)
536 #endif /* _SYSFS_H_ */