2 * tas5720.c - ALSA SoC Texas Instruments TAS5720 Mono Audio Amplifier
4 * Copyright (C)2015-2016 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com
6 * Author: Andreas Dannenberg <dannenberg@ti.com>
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10 * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * General Public License for more details.
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/device.h>
21 #include <linux/i2c.h>
22 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
23 #include <linux/regmap.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
26 #include <linux/delay.h>
28 #include <sound/pcm.h>
29 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
30 #include <sound/soc.h>
31 #include <sound/soc-dapm.h>
32 #include <sound/tlv.h>
36 /* Define how often to check (and clear) the fault status register (in ms) */
37 #define TAS5720_FAULT_CHECK_INTERVAL 200
44 static const char * const tas5720_supply_names
[] = {
45 "dvdd", /* Digital power supply. Connect to 3.3-V supply. */
46 "pvdd", /* Class-D amp and analog power supply (connected). */
49 #define TAS5720_NUM_SUPPLIES ARRAY_SIZE(tas5720_supply_names)
52 struct snd_soc_codec
*codec
;
53 struct regmap
*regmap
;
54 struct i2c_client
*tas5720_client
;
55 enum tas572x_type devtype
;
56 struct regulator_bulk_data supplies
[TAS5720_NUM_SUPPLIES
];
57 struct delayed_work fault_check_work
;
58 unsigned int last_fault
;
61 static int tas5720_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
62 struct snd_pcm_hw_params
*params
,
63 struct snd_soc_dai
*dai
)
65 struct snd_soc_codec
*codec
= dai
->codec
;
66 unsigned int rate
= params_rate(params
);
80 dev_err(codec
->dev
, "unsupported sample rate: %u\n", rate
);
84 ret
= snd_soc_update_bits(codec
, TAS5720_DIGITAL_CTRL1_REG
,
85 TAS5720_SSZ_DS
, ssz_ds
);
87 dev_err(codec
->dev
, "error setting sample rate: %d\n", ret
);
94 static int tas5720_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai
*dai
, unsigned int fmt
)
96 struct snd_soc_codec
*codec
= dai
->codec
;
100 if ((fmt
& SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK
) != SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS
) {
101 dev_vdbg(codec
->dev
, "DAI Format master is not found\n");
105 switch (fmt
& (SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK
|
106 SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK
)) {
107 case (SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S
| SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF
):
108 /* 1st data bit occur one BCLK cycle after the frame sync */
109 serial_format
= TAS5720_SAIF_I2S
;
111 case (SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A
| SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF
):
113 * Note that although the TAS5720 does not have a dedicated DSP
114 * mode it doesn't care about the LRCLK duty cycle during TDM
115 * operation. Therefore we can use the device's I2S mode with
116 * its delaying of the 1st data bit to receive DSP_A formatted
117 * data. See device datasheet for additional details.
119 serial_format
= TAS5720_SAIF_I2S
;
121 case (SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_B
| SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF
):
123 * Similar to DSP_A, we can use the fact that the TAS5720 does
124 * not care about the LRCLK duty cycle during TDM to receive
125 * DSP_B formatted data in LEFTJ mode (no delaying of the 1st
128 serial_format
= TAS5720_SAIF_LEFTJ
;
130 case (SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J
| SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF
):
131 /* No delay after the frame sync */
132 serial_format
= TAS5720_SAIF_LEFTJ
;
135 dev_vdbg(codec
->dev
, "DAI Format is not found\n");
139 ret
= snd_soc_update_bits(codec
, TAS5720_DIGITAL_CTRL1_REG
,
140 TAS5720_SAIF_FORMAT_MASK
,
143 dev_err(codec
->dev
, "error setting SAIF format: %d\n", ret
);
150 static int tas5720_set_dai_tdm_slot(struct snd_soc_dai
*dai
,
151 unsigned int tx_mask
, unsigned int rx_mask
,
152 int slots
, int slot_width
)
154 struct snd_soc_codec
*codec
= dai
->codec
;
155 unsigned int first_slot
;
159 dev_err(codec
->dev
, "tx masks must not be 0\n");
164 * Determine the first slot that is being requested. We will only
165 * use the first slot that is found since the TAS5720 is a mono
168 first_slot
= __ffs(tx_mask
);
170 if (first_slot
> 7) {
171 dev_err(codec
->dev
, "slot selection out of bounds (%u)\n",
176 /* Enable manual TDM slot selection (instead of I2C ID based) */
177 ret
= snd_soc_update_bits(codec
, TAS5720_DIGITAL_CTRL1_REG
,
178 TAS5720_TDM_CFG_SRC
, TAS5720_TDM_CFG_SRC
);
180 goto error_snd_soc_update_bits
;
182 /* Configure the TDM slot to process audio from */
183 ret
= snd_soc_update_bits(codec
, TAS5720_DIGITAL_CTRL2_REG
,
184 TAS5720_TDM_SLOT_SEL_MASK
, first_slot
);
186 goto error_snd_soc_update_bits
;
190 error_snd_soc_update_bits
:
191 dev_err(codec
->dev
, "error configuring TDM mode: %d\n", ret
);
195 static int tas5720_mute(struct snd_soc_dai
*dai
, int mute
)
197 struct snd_soc_codec
*codec
= dai
->codec
;
200 ret
= snd_soc_update_bits(codec
, TAS5720_DIGITAL_CTRL2_REG
,
201 TAS5720_MUTE
, mute
? TAS5720_MUTE
: 0);
203 dev_err(codec
->dev
, "error (un-)muting device: %d\n", ret
);
210 static void tas5720_fault_check_work(struct work_struct
*work
)
212 struct tas5720_data
*tas5720
= container_of(work
, struct tas5720_data
,
213 fault_check_work
.work
);
214 struct device
*dev
= tas5720
->codec
->dev
;
215 unsigned int curr_fault
;
218 ret
= regmap_read(tas5720
->regmap
, TAS5720_FAULT_REG
, &curr_fault
);
220 dev_err(dev
, "failed to read FAULT register: %d\n", ret
);
224 /* Check/handle all errors except SAIF clock errors */
225 curr_fault
&= TAS5720_OCE
| TAS5720_DCE
| TAS5720_OTE
;
228 * Only flag errors once for a given occurrence. This is needed as
229 * the TAS5720 will take time clearing the fault condition internally
230 * during which we don't want to bombard the system with the same
231 * error message over and over.
233 if ((curr_fault
& TAS5720_OCE
) && !(tas5720
->last_fault
& TAS5720_OCE
))
234 dev_crit(dev
, "experienced an over current hardware fault\n");
236 if ((curr_fault
& TAS5720_DCE
) && !(tas5720
->last_fault
& TAS5720_DCE
))
237 dev_crit(dev
, "experienced a DC detection fault\n");
239 if ((curr_fault
& TAS5720_OTE
) && !(tas5720
->last_fault
& TAS5720_OTE
))
240 dev_crit(dev
, "experienced an over temperature fault\n");
242 /* Store current fault value so we can detect any changes next time */
243 tas5720
->last_fault
= curr_fault
;
249 * Periodically toggle SDZ (shutdown bit) H->L->H to clear any latching
250 * faults as long as a fault condition persists. Always going through
251 * the full sequence no matter the first return value to minimizes
252 * chances for the device to end up in shutdown mode.
254 ret
= regmap_write_bits(tas5720
->regmap
, TAS5720_POWER_CTRL_REG
,
257 dev_err(dev
, "failed to write POWER_CTRL register: %d\n", ret
);
259 ret
= regmap_write_bits(tas5720
->regmap
, TAS5720_POWER_CTRL_REG
,
260 TAS5720_SDZ
, TAS5720_SDZ
);
262 dev_err(dev
, "failed to write POWER_CTRL register: %d\n", ret
);
265 /* Schedule the next fault check at the specified interval */
266 schedule_delayed_work(&tas5720
->fault_check_work
,
267 msecs_to_jiffies(TAS5720_FAULT_CHECK_INTERVAL
));
270 static int tas5720_codec_probe(struct snd_soc_codec
*codec
)
272 struct tas5720_data
*tas5720
= snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec
);
273 unsigned int device_id
, expected_device_id
;
276 tas5720
->codec
= codec
;
278 ret
= regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(tas5720
->supplies
),
281 dev_err(codec
->dev
, "failed to enable supplies: %d\n", ret
);
286 * Take a liberal approach to checking the device ID to allow the
287 * driver to be used even if the device ID does not match, however
288 * issue a warning if there is a mismatch.
290 ret
= regmap_read(tas5720
->regmap
, TAS5720_DEVICE_ID_REG
, &device_id
);
292 dev_err(codec
->dev
, "failed to read device ID register: %d\n",
297 switch (tas5720
->devtype
) {
299 expected_device_id
= TAS5720_DEVICE_ID
;
302 expected_device_id
= TAS5722_DEVICE_ID
;
305 dev_err(codec
->dev
, "unexpected private driver data\n");
309 if (device_id
!= expected_device_id
)
310 dev_warn(codec
->dev
, "wrong device ID. expected: %u read: %u\n",
311 expected_device_id
, device_id
);
313 /* Set device to mute */
314 ret
= snd_soc_update_bits(codec
, TAS5720_DIGITAL_CTRL2_REG
,
315 TAS5720_MUTE
, TAS5720_MUTE
);
317 goto error_snd_soc_update_bits
;
320 * Enter shutdown mode - our default when not playing audio - to
321 * minimize current consumption. On the TAS5720 there is no real down
322 * side doing so as all device registers are preserved and the wakeup
323 * of the codec is rather quick which we do using a dapm widget.
325 ret
= snd_soc_update_bits(codec
, TAS5720_POWER_CTRL_REG
,
328 goto error_snd_soc_update_bits
;
330 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&tas5720
->fault_check_work
, tas5720_fault_check_work
);
334 error_snd_soc_update_bits
:
335 dev_err(codec
->dev
, "error configuring device registers: %d\n", ret
);
338 regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(tas5720
->supplies
),
343 static int tas5720_codec_remove(struct snd_soc_codec
*codec
)
345 struct tas5720_data
*tas5720
= snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec
);
348 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&tas5720
->fault_check_work
);
350 ret
= regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(tas5720
->supplies
),
353 dev_err(codec
->dev
, "failed to disable supplies: %d\n", ret
);
358 static int tas5720_dac_event(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget
*w
,
359 struct snd_kcontrol
*kcontrol
, int event
)
361 struct snd_soc_codec
*codec
= snd_soc_dapm_to_codec(w
->dapm
);
362 struct tas5720_data
*tas5720
= snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec
);
365 if (event
& SND_SOC_DAPM_POST_PMU
) {
366 /* Take TAS5720 out of shutdown mode */
367 ret
= snd_soc_update_bits(codec
, TAS5720_POWER_CTRL_REG
,
368 TAS5720_SDZ
, TAS5720_SDZ
);
370 dev_err(codec
->dev
, "error waking codec: %d\n", ret
);
375 * Observe codec shutdown-to-active time. The datasheet only
376 * lists a nominal value however just use-it as-is without
377 * additional padding to minimize the delay introduced in
378 * starting to play audio (actually there is other setup done
379 * by the ASoC framework that will provide additional delays,
380 * so we should always be safe).
384 /* Turn on TAS5720 periodic fault checking/handling */
385 tas5720
->last_fault
= 0;
386 schedule_delayed_work(&tas5720
->fault_check_work
,
387 msecs_to_jiffies(TAS5720_FAULT_CHECK_INTERVAL
));
388 } else if (event
& SND_SOC_DAPM_PRE_PMD
) {
389 /* Disable TAS5720 periodic fault checking/handling */
390 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&tas5720
->fault_check_work
);
392 /* Place TAS5720 in shutdown mode to minimize current draw */
393 ret
= snd_soc_update_bits(codec
, TAS5720_POWER_CTRL_REG
,
396 dev_err(codec
->dev
, "error shutting down codec: %d\n",
406 static int tas5720_suspend(struct snd_soc_codec
*codec
)
408 struct tas5720_data
*tas5720
= snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec
);
411 regcache_cache_only(tas5720
->regmap
, true);
412 regcache_mark_dirty(tas5720
->regmap
);
414 ret
= regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(tas5720
->supplies
),
417 dev_err(codec
->dev
, "failed to disable supplies: %d\n", ret
);
422 static int tas5720_resume(struct snd_soc_codec
*codec
)
424 struct tas5720_data
*tas5720
= snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec
);
427 ret
= regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(tas5720
->supplies
),
430 dev_err(codec
->dev
, "failed to enable supplies: %d\n", ret
);
434 regcache_cache_only(tas5720
->regmap
, false);
436 ret
= regcache_sync(tas5720
->regmap
);
438 dev_err(codec
->dev
, "failed to sync regcache: %d\n", ret
);
445 #define tas5720_suspend NULL
446 #define tas5720_resume NULL
449 static bool tas5720_is_volatile_reg(struct device
*dev
, unsigned int reg
)
452 case TAS5720_DEVICE_ID_REG
:
453 case TAS5720_FAULT_REG
:
460 static const struct regmap_config tas5720_regmap_config
= {
464 .max_register
= TAS5720_MAX_REG
,
465 .cache_type
= REGCACHE_RBTREE
,
466 .volatile_reg
= tas5720_is_volatile_reg
,
469 static const struct regmap_config tas5722_regmap_config
= {
473 .max_register
= TAS5722_MAX_REG
,
474 .cache_type
= REGCACHE_RBTREE
,
475 .volatile_reg
= tas5720_is_volatile_reg
,
479 * DAC analog gain. There are four discrete values to select from, ranging
480 * from 19.2 dB to 26.3dB.
482 static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_RANGE(dac_analog_tlv
,
483 0x0, 0x0, TLV_DB_SCALE_ITEM(1920, 0, 0),
484 0x1, 0x1, TLV_DB_SCALE_ITEM(2070, 0, 0),
485 0x2, 0x2, TLV_DB_SCALE_ITEM(2350, 0, 0),
486 0x3, 0x3, TLV_DB_SCALE_ITEM(2630, 0, 0),
490 * DAC digital volumes. From -103.5 to 24 dB in 0.5 dB steps. Note that
491 * setting the gain below -100 dB (register value <0x7) is effectively a MUTE
492 * as per device datasheet.
494 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(dac_tlv
, -10350, 50, 0);
496 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new tas5720_snd_controls
[] = {
497 SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Speaker Driver Playback Volume",
498 TAS5720_VOLUME_CTRL_REG
, 0, 0xff, 0, dac_tlv
),
499 SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Speaker Driver Analog Gain", TAS5720_ANALOG_CTRL_REG
,
500 TAS5720_ANALOG_GAIN_SHIFT
, 3, 0, dac_analog_tlv
),
503 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget tas5720_dapm_widgets
[] = {
504 SND_SOC_DAPM_AIF_IN("DAC IN", "Playback", 0, SND_SOC_NOPM
, 0, 0),
505 SND_SOC_DAPM_DAC_E("DAC", NULL
, SND_SOC_NOPM
, 0, 0, tas5720_dac_event
,
506 SND_SOC_DAPM_POST_PMU
| SND_SOC_DAPM_PRE_PMD
),
507 SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("OUT")
510 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route tas5720_audio_map
[] = {
511 { "DAC", NULL
, "DAC IN" },
512 { "OUT", NULL
, "DAC" },
515 static const struct snd_soc_codec_driver soc_codec_dev_tas5720
= {
516 .probe
= tas5720_codec_probe
,
517 .remove
= tas5720_codec_remove
,
518 .suspend
= tas5720_suspend
,
519 .resume
= tas5720_resume
,
521 .component_driver
= {
522 .controls
= tas5720_snd_controls
,
523 .num_controls
= ARRAY_SIZE(tas5720_snd_controls
),
524 .dapm_widgets
= tas5720_dapm_widgets
,
525 .num_dapm_widgets
= ARRAY_SIZE(tas5720_dapm_widgets
),
526 .dapm_routes
= tas5720_audio_map
,
527 .num_dapm_routes
= ARRAY_SIZE(tas5720_audio_map
),
531 /* PCM rates supported by the TAS5720 driver */
532 #define TAS5720_RATES (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 |\
533 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000)
535 /* Formats supported by TAS5720 driver */
536 #define TAS5720_FORMATS (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S18_3LE |\
537 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE)
539 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops tas5720_speaker_dai_ops
= {
540 .hw_params
= tas5720_hw_params
,
541 .set_fmt
= tas5720_set_dai_fmt
,
542 .set_tdm_slot
= tas5720_set_dai_tdm_slot
,
543 .digital_mute
= tas5720_mute
,
547 * TAS5720 DAI structure
549 * Note that were are advertising .playback.channels_max = 2 despite this being
550 * a mono amplifier. The reason for that is that some serial ports such as TI's
551 * McASP module have a minimum number of channels (2) that they can output.
552 * Advertising more channels than we have will allow us to interface with such
553 * a serial port without really any negative side effects as the TAS5720 will
554 * simply ignore any extra channel(s) asides from the one channel that is
555 * configured to be played back.
557 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver tas5720_dai
[] = {
559 .name
= "tas5720-amplifier",
561 .stream_name
= "Playback",
564 .rates
= TAS5720_RATES
,
565 .formats
= TAS5720_FORMATS
,
567 .ops
= &tas5720_speaker_dai_ops
,
571 static int tas5720_probe(struct i2c_client
*client
,
572 const struct i2c_device_id
*id
)
574 struct device
*dev
= &client
->dev
;
575 struct tas5720_data
*data
;
576 const struct regmap_config
*regmap_config
;
580 data
= devm_kzalloc(dev
, sizeof(*data
), GFP_KERNEL
);
584 data
->tas5720_client
= client
;
585 data
->devtype
= id
->driver_data
;
587 switch (id
->driver_data
) {
589 regmap_config
= &tas5720_regmap_config
;
592 regmap_config
= &tas5722_regmap_config
;
595 dev_err(dev
, "unexpected private driver data\n");
598 data
->regmap
= devm_regmap_init_i2c(client
, regmap_config
);
599 if (IS_ERR(data
->regmap
)) {
600 ret
= PTR_ERR(data
->regmap
);
601 dev_err(dev
, "failed to allocate register map: %d\n", ret
);
605 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(data
->supplies
); i
++)
606 data
->supplies
[i
].supply
= tas5720_supply_names
[i
];
608 ret
= devm_regulator_bulk_get(dev
, ARRAY_SIZE(data
->supplies
),
611 dev_err(dev
, "failed to request supplies: %d\n", ret
);
615 dev_set_drvdata(dev
, data
);
617 ret
= snd_soc_register_codec(&client
->dev
,
618 &soc_codec_dev_tas5720
,
619 tas5720_dai
, ARRAY_SIZE(tas5720_dai
));
621 dev_err(dev
, "failed to register codec: %d\n", ret
);
628 static int tas5720_remove(struct i2c_client
*client
)
630 struct device
*dev
= &client
->dev
;
632 snd_soc_unregister_codec(dev
);
637 static const struct i2c_device_id tas5720_id
[] = {
638 { "tas5720", TAS5720
},
639 { "tas5722", TAS5722
},
642 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c
, tas5720_id
);
644 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF)
645 static const struct of_device_id tas5720_of_match
[] = {
646 { .compatible
= "ti,tas5720", },
647 { .compatible
= "ti,tas5722", },
650 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, tas5720_of_match
);
653 static struct i2c_driver tas5720_i2c_driver
= {
656 .of_match_table
= of_match_ptr(tas5720_of_match
),
658 .probe
= tas5720_probe
,
659 .remove
= tas5720_remove
,
660 .id_table
= tas5720_id
,
663 module_i2c_driver(tas5720_i2c_driver
);
665 MODULE_AUTHOR("Andreas Dannenberg <dannenberg@ti.com>");
666 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TAS5720 Audio amplifier driver");
667 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");