2 * File...........: linux/drivers/s390/block/dasd.c
3 * Author(s)......: Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>
4 * Bugreports.to..: <Linux390@de.ibm.com>
5 * (C) IBM Corporation, IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, 1999,2000
7 * This file is the interface of the DASD device driver, which is exported to user space
8 * any future changes wrt the API will result in a change of the APIVERSION reported
9 * to userspace by the DASDAPIVER-ioctl
17 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
19 #define DASD_IOCTL_LETTER 'D'
21 #define DASD_API_VERSION 6
24 * struct dasd_information2_t
25 * represents any data about the device, which is visible to userspace.
26 * including foramt and featueres.
28 typedef struct dasd_information2_t
{
29 unsigned int devno
; /* S/390 devno */
30 unsigned int real_devno
; /* for aliases */
31 unsigned int schid
; /* S/390 subchannel identifier */
32 unsigned int cu_type
: 16; /* from SenseID */
33 unsigned int cu_model
: 8; /* from SenseID */
34 unsigned int dev_type
: 16; /* from SenseID */
35 unsigned int dev_model
: 8; /* from SenseID */
36 unsigned int open_count
;
37 unsigned int req_queue_len
;
38 unsigned int chanq_len
; /* length of chanq */
39 char type
[4]; /* from discipline.name, 'none' for unknown */
40 unsigned int status
; /* current device level */
41 unsigned int label_block
; /* where to find the VOLSER */
42 unsigned int FBA_layout
; /* fixed block size (like AIXVOL) */
43 unsigned int characteristics_size
;
44 unsigned int confdata_size
;
45 char characteristics
[64]; /* from read_device_characteristics */
46 char configuration_data
[256]; /* from read_configuration_data */
47 unsigned int format
; /* format info like formatted/cdl/ldl/... */
48 unsigned int features
; /* dasd features like 'ro',... */
49 unsigned int reserved0
; /* reserved for further use ,... */
50 unsigned int reserved1
; /* reserved for further use ,... */
51 unsigned int reserved2
; /* reserved for further use ,... */
52 unsigned int reserved3
; /* reserved for further use ,... */
53 unsigned int reserved4
; /* reserved for further use ,... */
54 unsigned int reserved5
; /* reserved for further use ,... */
55 unsigned int reserved6
; /* reserved for further use ,... */
56 unsigned int reserved7
; /* reserved for further use ,... */
57 } dasd_information2_t
;
60 * values to be used for dasd_information_t.format
62 * 0x01: Linux disc layout
63 * 0x02: Common disc layout
65 #define DASD_FORMAT_NONE 0
66 #define DASD_FORMAT_LDL 1
67 #define DASD_FORMAT_CDL 2
69 * values to be used for dasd_information_t.features
70 * 0x00: default features
72 * 0x02: use diag discipline (diag)
74 #define DASD_FEATURE_DEFAULT 0
75 #define DASD_FEATURE_READONLY 1
76 #define DASD_FEATURE_USEDIAG 2
78 #define DASD_PARTN_BITS 2
81 * struct dasd_information_t
82 * represents any data about the data, which is visible to userspace
84 typedef struct dasd_information_t
{
85 unsigned int devno
; /* S/390 devno */
86 unsigned int real_devno
; /* for aliases */
87 unsigned int schid
; /* S/390 subchannel identifier */
88 unsigned int cu_type
: 16; /* from SenseID */
89 unsigned int cu_model
: 8; /* from SenseID */
90 unsigned int dev_type
: 16; /* from SenseID */
91 unsigned int dev_model
: 8; /* from SenseID */
92 unsigned int open_count
;
93 unsigned int req_queue_len
;
94 unsigned int chanq_len
; /* length of chanq */
95 char type
[4]; /* from discipline.name, 'none' for unknown */
96 unsigned int status
; /* current device level */
97 unsigned int label_block
; /* where to find the VOLSER */
98 unsigned int FBA_layout
; /* fixed block size (like AIXVOL) */
99 unsigned int characteristics_size
;
100 unsigned int confdata_size
;
101 char characteristics
[64]; /* from read_device_characteristics */
102 char configuration_data
[256]; /* from read_configuration_data */
103 } dasd_information_t
;
106 * Read Subsystem Data - Perfomance Statistics
108 typedef struct dasd_rssd_perf_stats_t
{
109 unsigned char invalid
:1;
110 unsigned char format
:3;
111 unsigned char data_format
:4;
112 unsigned char unit_address
;
113 unsigned short device_status
;
114 unsigned int nr_read_normal
;
115 unsigned int nr_read_normal_hits
;
116 unsigned int nr_write_normal
;
117 unsigned int nr_write_fast_normal_hits
;
118 unsigned int nr_read_seq
;
119 unsigned int nr_read_seq_hits
;
120 unsigned int nr_write_seq
;
121 unsigned int nr_write_fast_seq_hits
;
122 unsigned int nr_read_cache
;
123 unsigned int nr_read_cache_hits
;
124 unsigned int nr_write_cache
;
125 unsigned int nr_write_fast_cache_hits
;
126 unsigned int nr_inhibit_cache
;
127 unsigned int nr_bybass_cache
;
128 unsigned int nr_seq_dasd_to_cache
;
129 unsigned int nr_dasd_to_cache
;
130 unsigned int nr_cache_to_dasd
;
131 unsigned int nr_delayed_fast_write
;
132 unsigned int nr_normal_fast_write
;
133 unsigned int nr_seq_fast_write
;
134 unsigned int nr_cache_miss
;
135 unsigned char status2
;
136 unsigned int nr_quick_write_promotes
;
137 unsigned char reserved
;
139 unsigned char reseved2
[96];
140 } __attribute__((packed
)) dasd_rssd_perf_stats_t
;
143 * struct profile_info_t
144 * holds the profinling information
146 typedef struct dasd_profile_info_t
{
147 unsigned int dasd_io_reqs
; /* number of requests processed at all */
148 unsigned int dasd_io_sects
; /* number of sectors processed at all */
149 unsigned int dasd_io_secs
[32]; /* histogram of request's sizes */
150 unsigned int dasd_io_times
[32]; /* histogram of requests's times */
151 unsigned int dasd_io_timps
[32]; /* histogram of requests's times per sector */
152 unsigned int dasd_io_time1
[32]; /* histogram of time from build to start */
153 unsigned int dasd_io_time2
[32]; /* histogram of time from start to irq */
154 unsigned int dasd_io_time2ps
[32]; /* histogram of time from start to irq */
155 unsigned int dasd_io_time3
[32]; /* histogram of time from irq to end */
156 unsigned int dasd_io_nr_req
[32]; /* histogram of # of requests in chanq */
157 } dasd_profile_info_t
;
160 * struct format_data_t
161 * represents all data necessary to format a dasd
163 typedef struct format_data_t
{
164 int start_unit
; /* from track */
165 int stop_unit
; /* to track */
166 int blksize
; /* sectorsize */
171 * values to be used for format_data_t.intensity
173 * 1/9: also write record zero
174 * 3/11: also write home address
175 * 4/12: invalidate track
177 #define DASD_FMT_INT_FMT_R0 1 /* write record zero */
178 #define DASD_FMT_INT_FMT_HA 2 /* write home address, also set FMT_R0 ! */
179 #define DASD_FMT_INT_INVAL 4 /* invalidate tracks */
180 #define DASD_FMT_INT_COMPAT 8 /* use OS/390 compatible disk layout */
184 * struct attrib_data_t
185 * represents the operation (cache) bits for the device.
186 * Used in DE to influence caching of the DASD.
188 typedef struct attrib_data_t
{
189 unsigned char operation
:3; /* cache operation mode */
190 unsigned char reserved
:5; /* cache operation mode */
191 __u16 nr_cyl
; /* no of cyliners for read ahaed */
192 __u8 reserved2
[29]; /* for future use */
193 } __attribute__ ((packed
)) attrib_data_t
;
195 /* definition of operation (cache) bits within attributes of DE */
196 #define DASD_NORMAL_CACHE 0x0
197 #define DASD_BYPASS_CACHE 0x1
198 #define DASD_INHIBIT_LOAD 0x2
199 #define DASD_SEQ_ACCESS 0x3
200 #define DASD_SEQ_PRESTAGE 0x4
201 #define DASD_REC_ACCESS 0x5
204 /********************************************************************************
205 * SECTION: Definition of IOCTLs
207 * Here ist how the ioctl-nr should be used:
208 * 0 - 31 DASD driver itself
209 * 32 - 239 still open
210 * 240 - 255 reserved for EMC
211 *******************************************************************************/
213 /* Disable the volume (for Linux) */
214 #define BIODASDDISABLE _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,0)
215 /* Enable the volume (for Linux) */
216 #define BIODASDENABLE _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,1)
217 /* Issue a reserve/release command, rsp. */
218 #define BIODASDRSRV _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,2) /* reserve */
219 #define BIODASDRLSE _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,3) /* release */
220 #define BIODASDSLCK _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,4) /* steal lock */
221 /* reset profiling information of a device */
222 #define BIODASDPRRST _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,5)
223 /* Quiesce IO on device */
224 #define BIODASDQUIESCE _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,6)
225 /* Resume IO on device */
226 #define BIODASDRESUME _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,7)
229 /* retrieve API version number */
230 #define DASDAPIVER _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,0,int)
231 /* Get information on a dasd device */
232 #define BIODASDINFO _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,1,dasd_information_t)
233 /* retrieve profiling information of a device */
234 #define BIODASDPRRD _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,2,dasd_profile_info_t)
235 /* Get information on a dasd device (enhanced) */
236 #define BIODASDINFO2 _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,3,dasd_information2_t)
237 /* Performance Statistics Read */
238 #define BIODASDPSRD _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,4,dasd_rssd_perf_stats_t)
239 /* Get Attributes (cache operations) */
240 #define BIODASDGATTR _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,5,attrib_data_t)
243 /* #define BIODASDFORMAT _IOW(IOCTL_LETTER,0,format_data_t) , deprecated */
244 #define BIODASDFMT _IOW(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,1,format_data_t)
245 /* Set Attributes (cache operations) */
246 #define BIODASDSATTR _IOW(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,2,attrib_data_t)
252 * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
253 * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
254 * adjust the settings for this buffer only. This must remain at the end
256 * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
259 * c-brace-imaginary-offset: 0
261 * c-argdecl-indent: 4
263 * c-continued-statement-offset: 4
264 * c-continued-brace-offset: 0
265 * indent-tabs-mode: nil