wmbiff/wmgeneral/wmgeneral.c

   1 /*
   2         Best viewed with vim5, using ts=4
   3
   4         wmgeneral was taken from wmppp.
   5
   6         It has a lot of routines which most of the wm* programs use.
   7
   8         ------------------------------------------------------------
   9
  10         Author: Martijn Pieterse (pieterse@xs4all.nl)
  11
  12         ---
  13         CHANGES:
  14     ---
  15     14/09/1998 (Dave Clark, clarkd@skyia.com)
  16         * Updated createXBMfromXPM routine
  17         * Now supports >256 colors
  18         11/09/1998 (Martijn Pieterse, pieterse@xs4all.nl)
  19                 * Removed a bug from parse_rcfile. You could
  20                   not use "start" in a command if a label was
  21                   also start.
  22                 * Changed the needed geometry string.
  23                   We don't use window size, and don't support
  24                   negative positions.
  25         03/09/1998 (Martijn Pieterse, pieterse@xs4all.nl)
  26                 * Added parse_rcfile2
  27         02/09/1998 (Martijn Pieterse, pieterse@xs4all.nl)
  28                 * Added -geometry support (untested)
  29         28/08/1998 (Martijn Pieterse, pieterse@xs4all.nl)
  30                 * Added createXBMfromXPM routine
  31                 * Saves a lot of work with changing xpm's.
  32         02/05/1998 (Martijn Pieterse, pieterse@xs4all.nl)
  33                 * changed the read_rc_file to parse_rcfile, as suggested by Marcelo E. Magallon
  34                 * debugged the parse_rc file.
  35         30/04/1998 (Martijn Pieterse, pieterse@xs4all.nl)
  36                 * Ripped similar code from all the wm* programs,
  37                   and put them in a single file.
  38
  39 */
  40
  41 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
  42 #include <config.h>
  43 #endif
  44 #include <stdlib.h>
  45 #include <stdio.h>
  46 #include <string.h>
  47 #include <unistd.h>
  48 #include <ctype.h>
  49 #include <stdarg.h>
  50 #include <assert.h>
  51
  52 #include <X11/Xlib.h>
  53 #ifdef HAVE_X11_XPM_H
  54 #include <X11/xpm.h>
  55 #endif
  56 #ifdef HAVE_XPM_H
  57 #include <xpm.h>
  58 #endif
  59 #include <X11/Xutil.h>                  /* needed for Region on solaris? */
  60 #include <X11/extensions/shape.h>
  61
  62 #include "wmgeneral.h"
  63
  64   /*****************/
  65  /* X11 Variables */
  66 /*****************/
  67
  68 Window Root;
  69 int screen;
  70 int x_fd;
  71 int d_depth;
  72 XSizeHints mysizehints;
  73 XWMHints mywmhints;
  74 Pixel back_pix, fore_pix;
  75 // static const char *Geometry = "";
  76 Window iconwin, win;
  77 GC NormalGC;
  78 XpmIcon wmgen_bkg;
  79 XpmIcon wmgen_src;
  80 Pixmap pixmask;
  81
  82   /*****************/
  83  /* Mouse Regions */
  84 /*****************/
  85
  86 typedef struct {
  87         int enable;
  88         int top;
  89         int bottom;
  90         int left;
  91         int right;
  92 } MOUSE_REGION;
  93
  94 MOUSE_REGION mouse_region[MAX_MOUSE_REGION];
  95
  96   /***********************/
  97  /* Function Prototypes */
  98 /***********************/
  99
 100 static void GetXPM(XpmIcon *, const char **);
 101 Pixel GetColor(const char *);
 102 void RedrawWindow(void);
 103 int CheckMouseRegion(int, int);
 104
 105 /*******************************************************************************\
 106 |* parse_rcfile                                                                                                                            *|
 107 \*******************************************************************************/
 108
 109 void parse_rcfile(const char *filename, rckeys * keys)
 110 {
 111
 112         char *p, *q;
 113         char temp[128];
 114         const char *tokens = " :\t\n";
 115         FILE *fp;
 116         int i, key;
 117
 118         fp = fopen(filename, "r");
 119         if (fp) {
 120                 while (fgets(temp, 128, fp)) {
 121                         key = 0;
 122                         char *t = strdup(temp);
 123                         q = strtok(t, tokens);
 124                         while (key >= 0 && keys[key].label) {
 125                                 if ((!strcmp(q, keys[key].label))) {
 126                                         p = strstr(temp, keys[key].label);
 127                                         p += strlen(keys[key].label);
 128                                         p += strspn(p, tokens);
 129                                         if ((i = strcspn(p, "#\n")))
 130                                                 p[i] = 0;
 131                                         free(*keys[key].var);
 132                                         *keys[key].var = strdup(p);
 133                                         key = -1;
 134                                 } else
 135                                         key++;
 136                         }
 137                         free(t);
 138                 }
 139                 fclose(fp);
 140         }
 141 }
 142
 143 /*******************************************************************************\
 144 |* parse_rcfile2                                                                                                                           *|
 145 \*******************************************************************************/
 146
 147 void parse_rcfile2(const char *filename, rckeys2 * keys)
 148 {
 149
 150         char *p;
 151         char temp[128];
 152         const char *tokens = " :\t\n";
 153         FILE *fp;
 154         int i, key;
 155         char *family = NULL;
 156
 157         fp = fopen(filename, "r");
 158         if (fp) {
 159                 while (fgets(temp, 128, fp)) {
 160                         key = 0;
 161                         while (key >= 0 && keys[key].label) {
 162                                 if ((p = strstr(temp, keys[key].label))) {
 163                                         p += strlen(keys[key].label);
 164                                         p += strspn(p, tokens);
 165                                         if ((i = strcspn(p, "#\n")))
 166                                                 p[i] = 0;
 167                                         free(*keys[key].var);
 168                                         *keys[key].var = strdup(p);
 169                                         key = -1;
 170                                 } else
 171                                         key++;
 172                         }
 173                 }
 174                 fclose(fp);
 175         }
 176         free(family);
 177 }
 178
 179
 180 /*******************************************************************************\
 181 |* GetXPM                                                                                                                                          *|
 182 \*******************************************************************************/
 183
 184 static void GetXPM(XpmIcon * wmgen_local, const char *pixmap_bytes[])
 185 {
 186
 187         XWindowAttributes attributes;
 188         int err;
 189
 190         /* For the colormap */
 191         XGetWindowAttributes(display, Root, &attributes);
 192         /* despite the comment, I still don't understand...
 193            attributes is subsequently unused in this function -ns 11/2002 */
 194
 195         wmgen_local->attributes.valuemask |=
 196                 (XpmReturnPixels | XpmReturnExtensions);
 197
 198         err = XpmCreatePixmapFromData(display, Root, (char **) pixmap_bytes,
 199                                                                   &(wmgen_local->pixmap),
 200                                                                   &(wmgen_local->mask),
 201                                                                   &(wmgen_local->attributes));
 202
 203         if (err != XpmSuccess) {
 204                 fprintf(stderr,
 205                                 "Not enough free colorcells to create pixmap from data (err=%d).\n",
 206                                 err);
 207                 exit(1);
 208         }
 209 }
 210
 211 /*******************************************************************************\
 212 |* GetColor                                                                                                                                        *|
 213 \*******************************************************************************/
 214
 215 Pixel GetColor(const char *name)
 216 {
 217
 218         XColor color;
 219         XWindowAttributes attributes;
 220
 221         XGetWindowAttributes(display, Root, &attributes);
 222
 223         color.pixel = 0;
 224         if (!XParseColor(display, attributes.colormap, name, &color)) {
 225                 fprintf(stderr, "wm.app: GetColor() can't parse %s.\n", name);
 226         } else if (!XAllocColor(display, attributes.colormap, &color)) {
 227                 fprintf(stderr, "wm.app: GetColor() can't allocate %s.\n", name);
 228         }
 229         return color.pixel;
 230 }
 231
 232 /*******************************************************************************\
 233 |* flush_expose                                                                                                                            *|
 234 \*******************************************************************************/
 235
 236 static int flush_expose(Window w)
 237 {
 238
 239         XEvent dummy;
 240         int i = 0;
 241
 242         while (XCheckTypedWindowEvent(display, w, Expose, &dummy))
 243                 i++;
 244
 245         return i;
 246 }
 247
 248 /*******************************************************************************\
 249 |* RedrawWindow                                                                                                                            *|
 250 \*******************************************************************************/
 251
 252 void RedrawWindow(void)
 253 {
 254
 255         flush_expose(iconwin);
 256         XCopyArea(display, wmgen_bkg.pixmap, iconwin, NormalGC,
 257                           0, 0, wmgen_bkg.attributes.width,
 258                           wmgen_bkg.attributes.height, 0, 0);
 259         flush_expose(win);
 260         XCopyArea(display, wmgen_bkg.pixmap, win, NormalGC,
 261                           0, 0, wmgen_bkg.attributes.width,
 262                           wmgen_bkg.attributes.height, 0, 0);
 263 }
 264
 265 /*******************************************************************************\
 266 |* RedrawWindowXY                                                                                                                          *|
 267 \*******************************************************************************/
 268
 269 void RedrawWindowXY(int x, int y)
 270 {
 271
 272         flush_expose(iconwin);
 273         XCopyArea(display, wmgen_bkg.pixmap, iconwin, NormalGC,
 274                           x, y, wmgen_bkg.attributes.width,
 275                           wmgen_bkg.attributes.height, 0, 0);
 276         flush_expose(win);
 277         XCopyArea(display, wmgen_bkg.pixmap, win, NormalGC,
 278                           x, y, wmgen_bkg.attributes.width,
 279                           wmgen_bkg.attributes.height, 0, 0);
 280 }
 281
 282 /*******************************************************************************\
 283 |* AddMouseRegion                                                                                                                          *|
 284 \*******************************************************************************/
 285
 286 void AddMouseRegion(unsigned int region_idx, int left, int top, int right,
 287                                         int bottom)
 288 {
 289
 290         if (region_idx < MAX_MOUSE_REGION) {
 291                 mouse_region[region_idx].enable = 1;
 292                 mouse_region[region_idx].top = top;
 293                 mouse_region[region_idx].left = left;
 294                 mouse_region[region_idx].bottom = bottom;
 295                 mouse_region[region_idx].right = right;
 296         }
 297 }
 298
 299 /*******************************************************************************\
 300 |* CheckMouseRegion                                                                                                                        *|
 301 \*******************************************************************************/
 302
 303 int CheckMouseRegion(int x, int y)
 304 {
 305
 306         int i;
 307         int found;
 308
 309         found = 0;
 310
 311         for (i = 0; i < MAX_MOUSE_REGION && !found; i++) {
 312                 if (mouse_region[i].enable &&
 313                         x <= mouse_region[i].right &&
 314                         x >= mouse_region[i].left &&
 315                         y <= mouse_region[i].bottom && y >= mouse_region[i].top)
 316                         found = 1;
 317         }
 318         if (!found)
 319                 return -1;
 320         return (i - 1);
 321 }
 322
 323 /*******************************************************************************\
 324 |* createXBMfromXPM                                                                                                                        *|
 325 \*******************************************************************************/
 326 void createXBMfromXPM(char *xbm, const char **xpm, int sx, int sy)
 327 {
 328
 329         int i, j, k;
 330         int width, height, numcol, depth;
 331         int zero = 0;
 332         unsigned char bwrite;
 333         int bcount;
 334         int curpixel;
 335
 336         sscanf(*xpm, "%d %d %d %d", &width, &height, &numcol, &depth);
 337
 338
 339         for (k = 0; k != depth; k++) {
 340                 zero <<= 8;
 341                 zero |= xpm[1][k];
 342         }
 343
 344         for (i = numcol + 1; i < numcol + sy + 1; i++) {
 345                 bcount = 0;
 346                 bwrite = 0;
 347                 for (j = 0; j < sx * depth; j += depth) {
 348                         bwrite >>= 1;
 349
 350                         curpixel = 0;
 351                         for (k = 0; k != depth; k++) {
 352                                 curpixel <<= 8;
 353                                 curpixel |= xpm[i][j + k];
 354                         }
 355
 356                         if (curpixel != zero) {
 357                                 bwrite += 128;
 358                         }
 359                         bcount++;
 360                         if (bcount == 8) {
 361                                 *xbm = bwrite;
 362                                 xbm++;
 363                                 bcount = 0;
 364                                 bwrite = 0;
 365                         }
 366                 }
 367         }
 368 }
 369
 370 /*******************************************************************************\
 371 |* copyXPMArea                                                                                                                             *|
 372 \*******************************************************************************/
 373
 374 void copyXPMArea(int src_x, int src_y, int width, int height, int dest_x,
 375                                  int dest_y)
 376 {
 377
 378         XCopyArea(display, wmgen_src.pixmap, wmgen_bkg.pixmap, NormalGC, src_x,
 379                           src_y, width, height, dest_x, dest_y);
 380
 381 }
 382
 383 /*******************************************************************************\
 384 |* copyXBMArea                                                                                                                             *|
 385 \*******************************************************************************/
 386
 387 void copyXBMArea(int src_x, int src_y, int width, int height, int dest_x,
 388                                  int dest_y)
 389 {
 390
 391         XCopyArea(display, wmgen_src.mask, wmgen_bkg.pixmap, NormalGC, src_x,
 392                           src_y, width, height, dest_x, dest_y);
 393 }
 394
 395
 396 /* added for wmbiff */
 397 XFontStruct *f;
 398 int loadFont(const char *fontname)
 399 {
 400         if (display != NULL) {
 401                 f = XLoadQueryFont(display, fontname);
 402                 if (f) {
 403                         XSetFont(display, NormalGC, f->fid);
 404                         return 0;
 405                 } else {
 406                         printf("couldn't set font!\n");
 407                 }
 408         }
 409         return -1;
 410 }
 411
 412 void drawString(int dest_x, int dest_y, const char *string,
 413                                 const char *colorname, const char *bgcolorname,
 414                                 int right_justify)
 415 {
 416         int len = strlen(string);
 417         assert(colorname != NULL);
 418         XSetForeground(display, NormalGC, GetColor(colorname));
 419         XSetBackground(display, NormalGC, GetColor(bgcolorname));
 420         if (right_justify)
 421                 dest_x -= XTextWidth(f, string, len);
 422         XDrawImageString(display, wmgen_bkg.pixmap, NormalGC, dest_x, dest_y,
 423                                          string, len);
 424 }
 425
 426 void eraseRect(int x, int y, int x2, int y2, const char *bgcolorname)
 427 {
 428         XSetForeground(display, NormalGC, GetColor(bgcolorname));
 429         XFillRectangle(display, wmgen_bkg.pixmap, NormalGC, x, y, x2 - x,
 430                                    y2 - y);
 431 }
 432
 433 /* end wmbiff additions */
 434
 435 /*******************************************************************************\
 436 |* setMaskXY                                                                                                                               *|
 437 \*******************************************************************************/
 438
 439 void setMaskXY(int x, int y)
 440 {
 441
 442         XShapeCombineMask(display, win, ShapeBounding, x, y, pixmask,
 443                                           ShapeSet);
 444         XShapeCombineMask(display, iconwin, ShapeBounding, x, y, pixmask,
 445                                           ShapeSet);
 446 }
 447
 448 /*******************************************************************************\
 449 |* openXwindow                                                                                                                             *|
 450 \*******************************************************************************/
 451 void openXwindow(int argc, const char *argv[],
 452                                  const char *pixmap_bytes_bkg[],
 453                                  const char *pixmap_bytes_src[], char *pixmask_bits,
 454                                  int pixmask_width, int pixmask_height, int notWithdrawn)
 455 {
 456
 457         unsigned int borderwidth = 1;
 458         XClassHint classHint;
 459         const char *display_name = NULL;
 460         char *wname = strdup(argv[0]);
 461         XTextProperty name;
 462
 463         XGCValues gcv;
 464         unsigned long gcm;
 465
 466         const char *geometry = NULL;
 467         char default_geometry[128];
 468
 469         int dummy = 0;
 470         int i;
 471
 472         if (!wname) {
 473                 fprintf(stderr, "Unable to allocate memory for window name!\n");
 474                 abort();
 475         }
 476
 477         for (i = 1; argv[i]; i++) {
 478                 if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-display") && i < argc - 1) {
 479                         display_name = argv[i + 1];
 480                         i++;
 481                 }
 482                 if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-geometry") && i < argc - 1) {
 483                         geometry = argv[i + 1];
 484                         i++;
 485                 }
 486         }
 487
 488         sprintf(default_geometry, "%dx%d+0+0", pixmask_width, pixmask_height);
 489
 490         if (!(display = XOpenDisplay(display_name))) {
 491                 fprintf(stderr, "%s: can't open display %s\n",
 492                                 wname, XDisplayName(display_name));
 493                 exit(1);
 494         }
 495         screen = DefaultScreen(display);
 496         Root = RootWindow(display, screen);
 497         d_depth = DefaultDepth(display, screen);
 498         x_fd = XConnectionNumber(display);
 499
 500         /* Convert XPM to XImage */
 501         GetXPM(&wmgen_bkg, pixmap_bytes_bkg);
 502         GetXPM(&wmgen_src, pixmap_bytes_src);
 503
 504         /* Create a window to hold the stuff */
 505         mysizehints.flags = USSize | USPosition;
 506         mysizehints.x = 0;
 507         mysizehints.y = 0;
 508
 509         back_pix = GetColor("black");
 510         fore_pix = GetColor("cyan");
 511
 512         XWMGeometry(display, screen, geometry, default_geometry, borderwidth,
 513                                 &mysizehints, &mysizehints.x, &mysizehints.y,
 514                                 &mysizehints.width, &mysizehints.height, &dummy);
 515
 516         mysizehints.width = pixmask_width;      /* changed 11/2002 for wmbiff non 64x64-ness */
 517         mysizehints.height = pixmask_height;    /* was statically 64. */
 518
 519         win = XCreateSimpleWindow(display, Root, mysizehints.x, mysizehints.y,
 520                                                           mysizehints.width, mysizehints.height,
 521                                                           borderwidth, fore_pix, back_pix);
 522
 523         iconwin =
 524                 XCreateSimpleWindow(display, win, mysizehints.x, mysizehints.y,
 525                                                         mysizehints.width, mysizehints.height,
 526                                                         borderwidth, fore_pix, back_pix);
 527
 528         /* Activate hints */
 529         XSetWMNormalHints(display, win, &mysizehints);
 530         classHint.res_name = wname;
 531         classHint.res_class = wname;
 532         XSetClassHint(display, win, &classHint);
 533
 534     /* Was PointerMotionMask instead of KeyPressMask, but pointer motion is irrelevant,
 535        and if the user went to the trouble of giving us keypresses, the least we can do
 536        is handle em... */
 537         XSelectInput(display, win,
 538                                  ButtonPressMask | ExposureMask | ButtonReleaseMask |
 539                                  KeyPressMask | StructureNotifyMask);
 540         XSelectInput(display, iconwin,
 541                                  ButtonPressMask | ExposureMask | ButtonReleaseMask |
 542                                  KeyPressMask | StructureNotifyMask);
 543
 544         /* wname is argv[0] */
 545         if (XStringListToTextProperty(&wname, 1, &name) == 0) {
 546                 fprintf(stderr, "%s: can't allocate window name\n", wname);
 547                 exit(1);
 548         }
 549
 550         XSetWMName(display, win, &name);
 551         XFree(name.value);
 552
 553         /* Create GC for drawing */
 554
 555         gcm = GCForeground | GCBackground | GCGraphicsExposures;
 556         gcv.foreground = fore_pix;
 557         gcv.background = back_pix;
 558         gcv.graphics_exposures = 0;
 559         NormalGC = XCreateGC(display, Root, gcm, &gcv);
 560
 561         /* ONLYSHAPE ON */
 562
 563         pixmask =
 564                 XCreateBitmapFromData(display, win, pixmask_bits, pixmask_width,
 565                                                           pixmask_height);
 566
 567         XShapeCombineMask(display, win, ShapeBounding, 0, 0, pixmask,
 568                                           ShapeSet);
 569         XShapeCombineMask(display, iconwin, ShapeBounding, 0, 0, pixmask,
 570                                           ShapeSet);
 571
 572         /* ONLYSHAPE OFF */
 573
 574         mywmhints.initial_state = WithdrawnState;
 575         mywmhints.icon_window = iconwin;
 576         mywmhints.icon_x = mysizehints.x;
 577         mywmhints.icon_y = mysizehints.y;
 578         mywmhints.window_group = win;
 579         mywmhints.flags =
 580                 (notWithdrawn ? 0 : StateHint) | IconWindowHint |
 581                 IconPositionHint | WindowGroupHint;
 582
 583         XSetWMHints(display, win, &mywmhints);
 584
 585         XSetCommand(display, win, (char **) argv, argc);
 586         XMapWindow(display, win);
 587
 588         if (geometry) {
 589                 /* we'll silently drop width and height as well as negative positions */
 590                 /* mostly because I don't know how to deal with them */
 591                 /*
 592                    int wx, wy, x, y;
 593                    int specified = XParseGeometry(geometry, &x, &y, &wx, &wy);
 594                    printf("%d %d %d %d\n", x, y, wx, wy);
 595                    if( specified & XNegative ) {
 596                    x = DisplayWidth(display, DefaultScreen(display)) - x - pixmask_width;
 597                    }
 598                    if( specified & YNegative ) {
 599                    y = DisplayHeight(display, DefaultScreen(display)) - y - pixmask_height;
 600                    }
 601                    if( specified & XValue || specified & YValue ) {
 602                    XMoveWindow(display, win, x, y);
 603                    } */
 604
 605                 /*
 606                    if (sscanf(geometry, "+%d+%d", &wx, &wy) == 2) {
 607                    XMoveWindow(display, win, wx, wy);
 608                    } else if (sscanf(geometry, "%dx%d+%d+%d", &x, &y, &wx, &wy) == 4) {
 609                    XMoveWindow(display, win, wx, wy);
 610                    } else if (sscanf(geometry, "+%d-%d", &wx, &wy) == 2) {
 611                    XMoveWindow(display, win, wx, 0 - wy);
 612                    }  else {
 613                    fprintf(stderr, "Unsupported geometry string '%s'\n",
 614                    geometry);
 615                    exit(1);
 616                    } */
 617         }
 618
 619         if (wname)
 620                 free(wname);
 621 }