1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
4 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
6 * Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/signal.c"
7 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
8 * 1997-11-28 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
11 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/smp.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/signal.h>
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
17 #include <linux/wait.h>
18 #include <linux/unistd.h>
19 #include <linux/stddef.h>
20 #include <linux/elf.h>
21 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
22 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
23 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
24 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
26 #include <asm/sigcontext.h>
27 #include <asm/ucontext.h>
28 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
29 #include <asm/unistd.h>
30 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
31 #include <asm/syscalls.h>
33 #include <asm/switch_to.h>
35 #include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>
40 #define GP_REGS_SIZE min(sizeof(elf_gregset_t), sizeof(struct pt_regs))
41 #define FP_REGS_SIZE sizeof(elf_fpregset_t)
43 #define TRAMP_TRACEBACK 4
47 * When we have signals to deliver, we set up on the user stack,
48 * going down from the original stack pointer:
49 * 1) a rt_sigframe struct which contains the ucontext
50 * 2) a gap of __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE bytes which acts as a dummy caller
51 * frame for the signal handler.
55 /* sys_rt_sigreturn requires the ucontext be the first field */
57 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
58 struct ucontext uc_transact
;
60 unsigned long _unused
[2];
61 unsigned int tramp
[TRAMP_SIZE
];
62 struct siginfo __user
*pinfo
;
65 /* New 64 bit little-endian ABI allows redzone of 512 bytes below sp */
66 char abigap
[USER_REDZONE_SIZE
];
67 } __attribute__ ((aligned (16)));
69 unsigned long get_min_sigframe_size_64(void)
71 return sizeof(struct rt_sigframe
) + __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE
;
75 * This computes a quad word aligned pointer inside the vmx_reserve array
76 * element. For historical reasons sigcontext might not be quad word aligned,
77 * but the location we write the VMX regs to must be. See the comment in
78 * sigcontext for more detail.
81 static elf_vrreg_t __user
*sigcontext_vmx_regs(struct sigcontext __user
*sc
)
83 return (elf_vrreg_t __user
*) (((unsigned long)sc
->vmx_reserve
+ 15) & ~0xful
);
87 static void prepare_setup_sigcontext(struct task_struct
*tsk
)
90 /* save altivec registers */
91 if (tsk
->thread
.used_vr
)
92 flush_altivec_to_thread(tsk
);
93 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC
))
94 tsk
->thread
.vrsave
= mfspr(SPRN_VRSAVE
);
95 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
97 flush_fp_to_thread(tsk
);
100 if (tsk
->thread
.used_vsr
)
101 flush_vsx_to_thread(tsk
);
102 #endif /* CONFIG_VSX */
106 * Set up the sigcontext for the signal frame.
109 #define unsafe_setup_sigcontext(sc, tsk, signr, set, handler, ctx_has_vsx_region, label)\
111 if (__unsafe_setup_sigcontext(sc, tsk, signr, set, handler, ctx_has_vsx_region))\
114 static long notrace
__unsafe_setup_sigcontext(struct sigcontext __user
*sc
,
115 struct task_struct
*tsk
, int signr
, sigset_t
*set
,
116 unsigned long handler
, int ctx_has_vsx_region
)
118 /* When CONFIG_ALTIVEC is set, we _always_ setup v_regs even if the
119 * process never used altivec yet (MSR_VEC is zero in pt_regs of
120 * the context). This is very important because we must ensure we
121 * don't lose the VRSAVE content that may have been set prior to
122 * the process doing its first vector operation
123 * Userland shall check AT_HWCAP to know whether it can rely on the
124 * v_regs pointer or not
126 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
127 elf_vrreg_t __user
*v_regs
= sigcontext_vmx_regs(sc
);
129 struct pt_regs
*regs
= tsk
->thread
.regs
;
130 unsigned long msr
= regs
->msr
;
131 /* Force usr to always see softe as 1 (interrupts enabled) */
132 unsigned long softe
= 0x1;
134 BUG_ON(tsk
!= current
);
136 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
137 unsafe_put_user(v_regs
, &sc
->v_regs
, efault_out
);
139 /* save altivec registers */
140 if (tsk
->thread
.used_vr
) {
141 /* Copy 33 vec registers (vr0..31 and vscr) to the stack */
142 unsafe_copy_to_user(v_regs
, &tsk
->thread
.vr_state
,
143 33 * sizeof(vector128
), efault_out
);
144 /* set MSR_VEC in the MSR value in the frame to indicate that sc->v_reg)
145 * contains valid data.
149 /* We always copy to/from vrsave, it's 0 if we don't have or don't
152 unsafe_put_user(tsk
->thread
.vrsave
, (u32 __user
*)&v_regs
[33], efault_out
);
153 #else /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
154 unsafe_put_user(0, &sc
->v_regs
, efault_out
);
155 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
156 /* copy fpr regs and fpscr */
157 unsafe_copy_fpr_to_user(&sc
->fp_regs
, tsk
, efault_out
);
160 * Clear the MSR VSX bit to indicate there is no valid state attached
161 * to this context, except in the specific case below where we set it.
166 * Copy VSX low doubleword to local buffer for formatting,
167 * then out to userspace. Update v_regs to point after the
170 if (tsk
->thread
.used_vsr
&& ctx_has_vsx_region
) {
171 v_regs
+= ELF_NVRREG
;
172 unsafe_copy_vsx_to_user(v_regs
, tsk
, efault_out
);
173 /* set MSR_VSX in the MSR value in the frame to
174 * indicate that sc->vs_reg) contains valid data.
178 #endif /* CONFIG_VSX */
179 unsafe_put_user(&sc
->gp_regs
, &sc
->regs
, efault_out
);
180 unsafe_copy_to_user(&sc
->gp_regs
, regs
, GP_REGS_SIZE
, efault_out
);
181 unsafe_put_user(msr
, &sc
->gp_regs
[PT_MSR
], efault_out
);
182 unsafe_put_user(softe
, &sc
->gp_regs
[PT_SOFTE
], efault_out
);
183 unsafe_put_user(signr
, &sc
->signal
, efault_out
);
184 unsafe_put_user(handler
, &sc
->handler
, efault_out
);
186 unsafe_put_user(set
->sig
[0], &sc
->oldmask
, efault_out
);
194 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
196 * As above, but Transactional Memory is in use, so deliver sigcontexts
197 * containing checkpointed and transactional register states.
199 * To do this, we treclaim (done before entering here) to gather both sets of
200 * registers and set up the 'normal' sigcontext registers with rolled-back
201 * register values such that a simple signal handler sees a correct
202 * checkpointed register state. If interested, a TM-aware sighandler can
203 * examine the transactional registers in the 2nd sigcontext to determine the
204 * real origin of the signal.
206 static long setup_tm_sigcontexts(struct sigcontext __user
*sc
,
207 struct sigcontext __user
*tm_sc
,
208 struct task_struct
*tsk
,
209 int signr
, sigset_t
*set
, unsigned long handler
,
212 /* When CONFIG_ALTIVEC is set, we _always_ setup v_regs even if the
213 * process never used altivec yet (MSR_VEC is zero in pt_regs of
214 * the context). This is very important because we must ensure we
215 * don't lose the VRSAVE content that may have been set prior to
216 * the process doing its first vector operation
217 * Userland shall check AT_HWCAP to know wether it can rely on the
218 * v_regs pointer or not.
220 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
221 elf_vrreg_t __user
*v_regs
= sigcontext_vmx_regs(sc
);
222 elf_vrreg_t __user
*tm_v_regs
= sigcontext_vmx_regs(tm_sc
);
224 struct pt_regs
*regs
= tsk
->thread
.regs
;
227 BUG_ON(tsk
!= current
);
229 BUG_ON(!MSR_TM_ACTIVE(msr
));
231 WARN_ON(tm_suspend_disabled
);
233 /* Restore checkpointed FP, VEC, and VSX bits from ckpt_regs as
234 * it contains the correct FP, VEC, VSX state after we treclaimed
235 * the transaction and giveup_all() was called on reclaiming.
237 msr
|= tsk
->thread
.ckpt_regs
.msr
& (MSR_FP
| MSR_VEC
| MSR_VSX
);
239 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
240 err
|= __put_user(v_regs
, &sc
->v_regs
);
241 err
|= __put_user(tm_v_regs
, &tm_sc
->v_regs
);
243 /* save altivec registers */
244 if (tsk
->thread
.used_vr
) {
245 /* Copy 33 vec registers (vr0..31 and vscr) to the stack */
246 err
|= __copy_to_user(v_regs
, &tsk
->thread
.ckvr_state
,
247 33 * sizeof(vector128
));
248 /* If VEC was enabled there are transactional VRs valid too,
249 * else they're a copy of the checkpointed VRs.
252 err
|= __copy_to_user(tm_v_regs
,
253 &tsk
->thread
.vr_state
,
254 33 * sizeof(vector128
));
256 err
|= __copy_to_user(tm_v_regs
,
257 &tsk
->thread
.ckvr_state
,
258 33 * sizeof(vector128
));
260 /* set MSR_VEC in the MSR value in the frame to indicate
261 * that sc->v_reg contains valid data.
265 /* We always copy to/from vrsave, it's 0 if we don't have or don't
268 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC
))
269 tsk
->thread
.ckvrsave
= mfspr(SPRN_VRSAVE
);
270 err
|= __put_user(tsk
->thread
.ckvrsave
, (u32 __user
*)&v_regs
[33]);
272 err
|= __put_user(tsk
->thread
.vrsave
,
273 (u32 __user
*)&tm_v_regs
[33]);
275 err
|= __put_user(tsk
->thread
.ckvrsave
,
276 (u32 __user
*)&tm_v_regs
[33]);
278 #else /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
279 err
|= __put_user(0, &sc
->v_regs
);
280 err
|= __put_user(0, &tm_sc
->v_regs
);
281 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
283 /* copy fpr regs and fpscr */
284 err
|= copy_ckfpr_to_user(&sc
->fp_regs
, tsk
);
286 err
|= copy_fpr_to_user(&tm_sc
->fp_regs
, tsk
);
288 err
|= copy_ckfpr_to_user(&tm_sc
->fp_regs
, tsk
);
292 * Copy VSX low doubleword to local buffer for formatting,
293 * then out to userspace. Update v_regs to point after the
296 if (tsk
->thread
.used_vsr
) {
297 v_regs
+= ELF_NVRREG
;
298 tm_v_regs
+= ELF_NVRREG
;
300 err
|= copy_ckvsx_to_user(v_regs
, tsk
);
303 err
|= copy_vsx_to_user(tm_v_regs
, tsk
);
305 err
|= copy_ckvsx_to_user(tm_v_regs
, tsk
);
307 /* set MSR_VSX in the MSR value in the frame to
308 * indicate that sc->vs_reg) contains valid data.
312 #endif /* CONFIG_VSX */
314 err
|= __put_user(&sc
->gp_regs
, &sc
->regs
);
315 err
|= __put_user(&tm_sc
->gp_regs
, &tm_sc
->regs
);
316 err
|= __copy_to_user(&tm_sc
->gp_regs
, regs
, GP_REGS_SIZE
);
317 err
|= __copy_to_user(&sc
->gp_regs
,
318 &tsk
->thread
.ckpt_regs
, GP_REGS_SIZE
);
319 err
|= __put_user(msr
, &tm_sc
->gp_regs
[PT_MSR
]);
320 err
|= __put_user(msr
, &sc
->gp_regs
[PT_MSR
]);
321 err
|= __put_user(signr
, &sc
->signal
);
322 err
|= __put_user(handler
, &sc
->handler
);
324 err
|= __put_user(set
->sig
[0], &sc
->oldmask
);
331 * Restore the sigcontext from the signal frame.
333 #define unsafe_restore_sigcontext(tsk, set, sig, sc, label) do { \
334 if (__unsafe_restore_sigcontext(tsk, set, sig, sc)) \
337 static long notrace
__unsafe_restore_sigcontext(struct task_struct
*tsk
, sigset_t
*set
,
338 int sig
, struct sigcontext __user
*sc
)
340 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
341 elf_vrreg_t __user
*v_regs
;
343 unsigned long save_r13
= 0;
345 struct pt_regs
*regs
= tsk
->thread
.regs
;
350 BUG_ON(tsk
!= current
);
352 /* If this is not a signal return, we preserve the TLS in r13 */
354 save_r13
= regs
->gpr
[13];
357 unsafe_copy_from_user(regs
->gpr
, sc
->gp_regs
, sizeof(regs
->gpr
), efault_out
);
358 unsafe_get_user(regs
->nip
, &sc
->gp_regs
[PT_NIP
], efault_out
);
359 /* get MSR separately, transfer the LE bit if doing signal return */
360 unsafe_get_user(msr
, &sc
->gp_regs
[PT_MSR
], efault_out
);
362 regs_set_return_msr(regs
, (regs
->msr
& ~MSR_LE
) | (msr
& MSR_LE
));
363 unsafe_get_user(regs
->orig_gpr3
, &sc
->gp_regs
[PT_ORIG_R3
], efault_out
);
364 unsafe_get_user(regs
->ctr
, &sc
->gp_regs
[PT_CTR
], efault_out
);
365 unsafe_get_user(regs
->link
, &sc
->gp_regs
[PT_LNK
], efault_out
);
366 unsafe_get_user(regs
->xer
, &sc
->gp_regs
[PT_XER
], efault_out
);
367 unsafe_get_user(regs
->ccr
, &sc
->gp_regs
[PT_CCR
], efault_out
);
368 /* Don't allow userspace to set SOFTE */
369 set_trap_norestart(regs
);
370 unsafe_get_user(regs
->dar
, &sc
->gp_regs
[PT_DAR
], efault_out
);
371 unsafe_get_user(regs
->dsisr
, &sc
->gp_regs
[PT_DSISR
], efault_out
);
372 unsafe_get_user(regs
->result
, &sc
->gp_regs
[PT_RESULT
], efault_out
);
375 regs
->gpr
[13] = save_r13
;
377 unsafe_get_user(set
->sig
[0], &sc
->oldmask
, efault_out
);
380 * Force reload of FP/VEC/VSX so userspace sees any changes.
381 * Clear these bits from the user process' MSR before copying into the
382 * thread struct. If we are rescheduled or preempted and another task
383 * uses FP/VEC/VSX, and this process has the MSR bits set, then the
384 * context switch code will save the current CPU state into the
385 * thread_struct - possibly overwriting the data we are updating here.
387 regs_set_return_msr(regs
, regs
->msr
& ~(MSR_FP
| MSR_FE0
| MSR_FE1
| MSR_VEC
| MSR_VSX
));
389 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
390 unsafe_get_user(v_regs
, &sc
->v_regs
, efault_out
);
391 if (v_regs
&& !access_ok(v_regs
, 34 * sizeof(vector128
)))
393 /* Copy 33 vec registers (vr0..31 and vscr) from the stack */
394 if (v_regs
!= NULL
&& (msr
& MSR_VEC
) != 0) {
395 unsafe_copy_from_user(&tsk
->thread
.vr_state
, v_regs
,
396 33 * sizeof(vector128
), efault_out
);
397 tsk
->thread
.used_vr
= true;
398 } else if (tsk
->thread
.used_vr
) {
399 memset(&tsk
->thread
.vr_state
, 0, 33 * sizeof(vector128
));
401 /* Always get VRSAVE back */
403 unsafe_get_user(tsk
->thread
.vrsave
, (u32 __user
*)&v_regs
[33], efault_out
);
405 tsk
->thread
.vrsave
= 0;
406 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC
))
407 mtspr(SPRN_VRSAVE
, tsk
->thread
.vrsave
);
408 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
409 /* restore floating point */
410 unsafe_copy_fpr_from_user(tsk
, &sc
->fp_regs
, efault_out
);
413 * Get additional VSX data. Update v_regs to point after the
414 * VMX data. Copy VSX low doubleword from userspace to local
415 * buffer for formatting, then into the taskstruct.
417 v_regs
+= ELF_NVRREG
;
418 if ((msr
& MSR_VSX
) != 0) {
419 unsafe_copy_vsx_from_user(tsk
, v_regs
, efault_out
);
420 tsk
->thread
.used_vsr
= true;
422 for (i
= 0; i
< 32 ; i
++)
423 tsk
->thread
.fp_state
.fpr
[i
][TS_VSRLOWOFFSET
] = 0;
432 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
434 * Restore the two sigcontexts from the frame of a transactional processes.
437 static long restore_tm_sigcontexts(struct task_struct
*tsk
,
438 struct sigcontext __user
*sc
,
439 struct sigcontext __user
*tm_sc
)
441 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
442 elf_vrreg_t __user
*v_regs
, *tm_v_regs
;
444 unsigned long err
= 0;
446 struct pt_regs
*regs
= tsk
->thread
.regs
;
451 BUG_ON(tsk
!= current
);
453 if (tm_suspend_disabled
)
457 err
|= __copy_from_user(regs
->gpr
, tm_sc
->gp_regs
, sizeof(regs
->gpr
));
458 err
|= __copy_from_user(&tsk
->thread
.ckpt_regs
, sc
->gp_regs
,
462 * TFHAR is restored from the checkpointed 'wound-back' ucontext's NIP.
463 * TEXASR was set by the signal delivery reclaim, as was TFIAR.
464 * Users doing anything abhorrent like thread-switching w/ signals for
465 * TM-Suspended code will have to back TEXASR/TFIAR up themselves.
466 * For the case of getting a signal and simply returning from it,
467 * we don't need to re-copy them here.
469 err
|= __get_user(regs
->nip
, &tm_sc
->gp_regs
[PT_NIP
]);
470 err
|= __get_user(tsk
->thread
.tm_tfhar
, &sc
->gp_regs
[PT_NIP
]);
472 /* get MSR separately, transfer the LE bit if doing signal return */
473 err
|= __get_user(msr
, &sc
->gp_regs
[PT_MSR
]);
474 /* Don't allow reserved mode. */
475 if (MSR_TM_RESV(msr
))
478 /* pull in MSR LE from user context */
479 regs_set_return_msr(regs
, (regs
->msr
& ~MSR_LE
) | (msr
& MSR_LE
));
481 /* The following non-GPR non-FPR non-VR state is also checkpointed: */
482 err
|= __get_user(regs
->ctr
, &tm_sc
->gp_regs
[PT_CTR
]);
483 err
|= __get_user(regs
->link
, &tm_sc
->gp_regs
[PT_LNK
]);
484 err
|= __get_user(regs
->xer
, &tm_sc
->gp_regs
[PT_XER
]);
485 err
|= __get_user(regs
->ccr
, &tm_sc
->gp_regs
[PT_CCR
]);
486 err
|= __get_user(tsk
->thread
.ckpt_regs
.ctr
,
487 &sc
->gp_regs
[PT_CTR
]);
488 err
|= __get_user(tsk
->thread
.ckpt_regs
.link
,
489 &sc
->gp_regs
[PT_LNK
]);
490 err
|= __get_user(tsk
->thread
.ckpt_regs
.xer
,
491 &sc
->gp_regs
[PT_XER
]);
492 err
|= __get_user(tsk
->thread
.ckpt_regs
.ccr
,
493 &sc
->gp_regs
[PT_CCR
]);
494 /* Don't allow userspace to set SOFTE */
495 set_trap_norestart(regs
);
496 /* These regs are not checkpointed; they can go in 'regs'. */
497 err
|= __get_user(regs
->dar
, &sc
->gp_regs
[PT_DAR
]);
498 err
|= __get_user(regs
->dsisr
, &sc
->gp_regs
[PT_DSISR
]);
499 err
|= __get_user(regs
->result
, &sc
->gp_regs
[PT_RESULT
]);
502 * Force reload of FP/VEC.
503 * This has to be done before copying stuff into tsk->thread.fpr/vr
504 * for the reasons explained in the previous comment.
506 regs_set_return_msr(regs
, regs
->msr
& ~(MSR_FP
| MSR_FE0
| MSR_FE1
| MSR_VEC
| MSR_VSX
));
508 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
509 err
|= __get_user(v_regs
, &sc
->v_regs
);
510 err
|= __get_user(tm_v_regs
, &tm_sc
->v_regs
);
513 if (v_regs
&& !access_ok(v_regs
, 34 * sizeof(vector128
)))
515 if (tm_v_regs
&& !access_ok(tm_v_regs
, 34 * sizeof(vector128
)))
517 /* Copy 33 vec registers (vr0..31 and vscr) from the stack */
518 if (v_regs
!= NULL
&& tm_v_regs
!= NULL
&& (msr
& MSR_VEC
) != 0) {
519 err
|= __copy_from_user(&tsk
->thread
.ckvr_state
, v_regs
,
520 33 * sizeof(vector128
));
521 err
|= __copy_from_user(&tsk
->thread
.vr_state
, tm_v_regs
,
522 33 * sizeof(vector128
));
523 current
->thread
.used_vr
= true;
525 else if (tsk
->thread
.used_vr
) {
526 memset(&tsk
->thread
.vr_state
, 0, 33 * sizeof(vector128
));
527 memset(&tsk
->thread
.ckvr_state
, 0, 33 * sizeof(vector128
));
529 /* Always get VRSAVE back */
530 if (v_regs
!= NULL
&& tm_v_regs
!= NULL
) {
531 err
|= __get_user(tsk
->thread
.ckvrsave
,
532 (u32 __user
*)&v_regs
[33]);
533 err
|= __get_user(tsk
->thread
.vrsave
,
534 (u32 __user
*)&tm_v_regs
[33]);
537 tsk
->thread
.vrsave
= 0;
538 tsk
->thread
.ckvrsave
= 0;
540 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC
))
541 mtspr(SPRN_VRSAVE
, tsk
->thread
.vrsave
);
542 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
543 /* restore floating point */
544 err
|= copy_fpr_from_user(tsk
, &tm_sc
->fp_regs
);
545 err
|= copy_ckfpr_from_user(tsk
, &sc
->fp_regs
);
548 * Get additional VSX data. Update v_regs to point after the
549 * VMX data. Copy VSX low doubleword from userspace to local
550 * buffer for formatting, then into the taskstruct.
552 if (v_regs
&& ((msr
& MSR_VSX
) != 0)) {
553 v_regs
+= ELF_NVRREG
;
554 tm_v_regs
+= ELF_NVRREG
;
555 err
|= copy_vsx_from_user(tsk
, tm_v_regs
);
556 err
|= copy_ckvsx_from_user(tsk
, v_regs
);
557 tsk
->thread
.used_vsr
= true;
559 for (i
= 0; i
< 32 ; i
++) {
560 tsk
->thread
.fp_state
.fpr
[i
][TS_VSRLOWOFFSET
] = 0;
561 tsk
->thread
.ckfp_state
.fpr
[i
][TS_VSRLOWOFFSET
] = 0;
566 /* Make sure the transaction is marked as failed */
567 tsk
->thread
.tm_texasr
|= TEXASR_FS
;
570 * Disabling preemption, since it is unsafe to be preempted
571 * with MSR[TS] set without recheckpointing.
575 /* pull in MSR TS bits from user context */
576 regs_set_return_msr(regs
, regs
->msr
| (msr
& MSR_TS_MASK
));
579 * Ensure that TM is enabled in regs->msr before we leave the signal
580 * handler. It could be the case that (a) user disabled the TM bit
581 * through the manipulation of the MSR bits in uc_mcontext or (b) the
582 * TM bit was disabled because a sufficient number of context switches
583 * happened whilst in the signal handler and load_tm overflowed,
584 * disabling the TM bit. In either case we can end up with an illegal
585 * TM state leading to a TM Bad Thing when we return to userspace.
588 * After regs->MSR[TS] being updated, make sure that get_user(),
589 * put_user() or similar functions are *not* called. These
590 * functions can generate page faults which will cause the process
591 * to be de-scheduled with MSR[TS] set but without calling
592 * tm_recheckpoint(). This can cause a bug.
594 regs_set_return_msr(regs
, regs
->msr
| MSR_TM
);
596 /* This loads the checkpointed FP/VEC state, if used */
597 tm_recheckpoint(&tsk
->thread
);
599 msr_check_and_set(msr
& (MSR_FP
| MSR_VEC
));
601 load_fp_state(&tsk
->thread
.fp_state
);
602 regs_set_return_msr(regs
, regs
->msr
| (MSR_FP
| tsk
->thread
.fpexc_mode
));
605 load_vr_state(&tsk
->thread
.vr_state
);
606 regs_set_return_msr(regs
, regs
->msr
| MSR_VEC
);
613 #else /* !CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM */
614 static long restore_tm_sigcontexts(struct task_struct
*tsk
, struct sigcontext __user
*sc
,
615 struct sigcontext __user
*tm_sc
)
622 * Setup the trampoline code on the stack
624 static long setup_trampoline(unsigned int syscall
, unsigned int __user
*tramp
)
629 /* Call the handler and pop the dummy stackframe*/
630 err
|= __put_user(PPC_RAW_BCTRL(), &tramp
[0]);
631 err
|= __put_user(PPC_RAW_ADDI(_R1
, _R1
, __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE
), &tramp
[1]);
633 err
|= __put_user(PPC_RAW_LI(_R0
, syscall
), &tramp
[2]);
634 err
|= __put_user(PPC_RAW_SC(), &tramp
[3]);
636 /* Minimal traceback info */
637 for (i
=TRAMP_TRACEBACK
; i
< TRAMP_SIZE
;i
++)
638 err
|= __put_user(0, &tramp
[i
]);
641 flush_icache_range((unsigned long) &tramp
[0],
642 (unsigned long) &tramp
[TRAMP_SIZE
]);
648 * Userspace code may pass a ucontext which doesn't include VSX added
649 * at the end. We need to check for this case.
651 #define UCONTEXTSIZEWITHOUTVSX \
652 (sizeof(struct ucontext) - 32*sizeof(long))
655 * Handle {get,set,swap}_context operations
657 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(swapcontext
, struct ucontext __user
*, old_ctx
,
658 struct ucontext __user
*, new_ctx
, long, ctx_size
)
661 unsigned long new_msr
= 0;
662 int ctx_has_vsx_region
= 0;
665 get_user(new_msr
, &new_ctx
->uc_mcontext
.gp_regs
[PT_MSR
]))
668 * Check that the context is not smaller than the original
669 * size (with VMX but without VSX)
671 if (ctx_size
< UCONTEXTSIZEWITHOUTVSX
)
674 * If the new context state sets the MSR VSX bits but
675 * it doesn't provide VSX state.
677 if ((ctx_size
< sizeof(struct ucontext
)) &&
680 /* Does the context have enough room to store VSX data? */
681 if (ctx_size
>= sizeof(struct ucontext
))
682 ctx_has_vsx_region
= 1;
684 if (old_ctx
!= NULL
) {
685 prepare_setup_sigcontext(current
);
686 if (!user_write_access_begin(old_ctx
, ctx_size
))
689 unsafe_setup_sigcontext(&old_ctx
->uc_mcontext
, current
, 0, NULL
,
690 0, ctx_has_vsx_region
, efault_out
);
691 unsafe_copy_to_user(&old_ctx
->uc_sigmask
, ¤t
->blocked
,
692 sizeof(sigset_t
), efault_out
);
694 user_write_access_end();
698 if (!access_ok(new_ctx
, ctx_size
) ||
699 fault_in_readable((char __user
*)new_ctx
, ctx_size
))
703 * If we get a fault copying the context into the kernel's
704 * image of the user's registers, we can't just return -EFAULT
705 * because the user's registers will be corrupted. For instance
706 * the NIP value may have been updated but not some of the
707 * other registers. Given that we have done the access_ok
708 * and successfully read the first and last bytes of the region
709 * above, this should only happen in an out-of-memory situation
710 * or if another thread unmaps the region containing the context.
711 * We kill the task with a SIGSEGV in this situation.
714 if (__get_user_sigset(&set
, &new_ctx
->uc_sigmask
)) {
715 force_exit_sig(SIGSEGV
);
718 set_current_blocked(&set
);
720 if (!user_read_access_begin(new_ctx
, ctx_size
))
722 if (__unsafe_restore_sigcontext(current
, NULL
, 0, &new_ctx
->uc_mcontext
)) {
723 user_read_access_end();
724 force_exit_sig(SIGSEGV
);
727 user_read_access_end();
729 /* This returns like rt_sigreturn */
730 set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTOREALL
);
735 user_write_access_end();
741 * Do a signal return; undo the signal stack.
744 SYSCALL_DEFINE0(rt_sigreturn
)
746 struct pt_regs
*regs
= current_pt_regs();
747 struct ucontext __user
*uc
= (struct ucontext __user
*)regs
->gpr
[1];
751 /* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
752 current
->restart_block
.fn
= do_no_restart_syscall
;
754 if (!access_ok(uc
, sizeof(*uc
)))
757 if (__get_user_sigset(&set
, &uc
->uc_sigmask
))
759 set_current_blocked(&set
);
761 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
)) {
763 * If there is a transactional state then throw it away.
764 * The purpose of a sigreturn is to destroy all traces of the
765 * signal frame, this includes any transactional state created
766 * within in. We only check for suspended as we can never be
767 * active in the kernel, we are active, there is nothing better to
768 * do than go ahead and Bad Thing later.
769 * The cause is not important as there will never be a
770 * recheckpoint so it's not user visible.
772 if (MSR_TM_SUSPENDED(mfmsr()))
773 tm_reclaim_current(0);
776 * Disable MSR[TS] bit also, so, if there is an exception in the
777 * code below (as a page fault in copy_ckvsx_to_user()), it does
778 * not recheckpoint this task if there was a context switch inside
781 * A major page fault can indirectly call schedule(). A reschedule
782 * process in the middle of an exception can have a side effect
783 * (Changing the CPU MSR[TS] state), since schedule() is called
784 * with the CPU MSR[TS] disable and returns with MSR[TS]=Suspended
785 * (switch_to() calls tm_recheckpoint() for the 'new' process). In
786 * this case, the process continues to be the same in the CPU, but
787 * the CPU state just changed.
789 * This can cause a TM Bad Thing, since the MSR in the stack will
790 * have the MSR[TS]=0, and this is what will be used to RFID.
792 * Clearing MSR[TS] state here will avoid a recheckpoint if there
793 * is any process reschedule in kernel space. The MSR[TS] state
794 * does not need to be saved also, since it will be replaced with
795 * the MSR[TS] that came from user context later, at
796 * restore_tm_sigcontexts.
798 regs_set_return_msr(regs
, regs
->msr
& ~MSR_TS_MASK
);
800 if (__get_user(msr
, &uc
->uc_mcontext
.gp_regs
[PT_MSR
]))
804 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
) && MSR_TM_ACTIVE(msr
)) {
805 /* We recheckpoint on return. */
806 struct ucontext __user
*uc_transact
;
808 /* Trying to start TM on non TM system */
809 if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_TM
))
812 if (__get_user(uc_transact
, &uc
->uc_link
))
814 if (restore_tm_sigcontexts(current
, &uc
->uc_mcontext
,
815 &uc_transact
->uc_mcontext
))
819 * Fall through, for non-TM restore
821 * Unset MSR[TS] on the thread regs since MSR from user
822 * context does not have MSR active, and recheckpoint was
823 * not called since restore_tm_sigcontexts() was not called
826 * If not unsetting it, the code can RFID to userspace with
827 * MSR[TS] set, but without CPU in the proper state,
828 * causing a TM bad thing.
830 regs_set_return_msr(current
->thread
.regs
,
831 current
->thread
.regs
->msr
& ~MSR_TS_MASK
);
832 if (!user_read_access_begin(&uc
->uc_mcontext
, sizeof(uc
->uc_mcontext
)))
835 unsafe_restore_sigcontext(current
, NULL
, 1, &uc
->uc_mcontext
,
838 user_read_access_end();
841 if (restore_altstack(&uc
->uc_stack
))
844 set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTOREALL
);
849 user_read_access_end();
851 signal_fault(current
, regs
, "rt_sigreturn", uc
);
857 int handle_rt_signal64(struct ksignal
*ksig
, sigset_t
*set
,
858 struct task_struct
*tsk
)
860 struct rt_sigframe __user
*frame
;
861 unsigned long newsp
= 0;
863 struct pt_regs
*regs
= tsk
->thread
.regs
;
864 /* Save the thread's msr before get_tm_stackpointer() changes it */
865 unsigned long msr
= regs
->msr
;
867 frame
= get_sigframe(ksig
, tsk
, sizeof(*frame
), 0);
870 * This only applies when calling unsafe_setup_sigcontext() and must be
871 * called before opening the uaccess window.
873 if (!MSR_TM_ACTIVE(msr
))
874 prepare_setup_sigcontext(tsk
);
876 if (!user_write_access_begin(frame
, sizeof(*frame
)))
879 unsafe_put_user(&frame
->info
, &frame
->pinfo
, badframe_block
);
880 unsafe_put_user(&frame
->uc
, &frame
->puc
, badframe_block
);
882 /* Create the ucontext. */
883 unsafe_put_user(0, &frame
->uc
.uc_flags
, badframe_block
);
884 unsafe_save_altstack(&frame
->uc
.uc_stack
, regs
->gpr
[1], badframe_block
);
886 if (MSR_TM_ACTIVE(msr
)) {
887 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
888 /* The ucontext_t passed to userland points to the second
889 * ucontext_t (for transactional state) with its uc_link ptr.
891 unsafe_put_user(&frame
->uc_transact
, &frame
->uc
.uc_link
, badframe_block
);
893 user_write_access_end();
895 err
|= setup_tm_sigcontexts(&frame
->uc
.uc_mcontext
,
896 &frame
->uc_transact
.uc_mcontext
,
897 tsk
, ksig
->sig
, NULL
,
898 (unsigned long)ksig
->ka
.sa
.sa_handler
,
901 if (!user_write_access_begin(&frame
->uc
.uc_sigmask
,
902 sizeof(frame
->uc
.uc_sigmask
)))
907 unsafe_put_user(0, &frame
->uc
.uc_link
, badframe_block
);
908 unsafe_setup_sigcontext(&frame
->uc
.uc_mcontext
, tsk
, ksig
->sig
,
909 NULL
, (unsigned long)ksig
->ka
.sa
.sa_handler
,
913 unsafe_copy_to_user(&frame
->uc
.uc_sigmask
, set
, sizeof(*set
), badframe_block
);
914 user_write_access_end();
916 /* Save the siginfo outside of the unsafe block. */
917 if (copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame
->info
, &ksig
->info
))
920 /* Make sure signal handler doesn't get spurious FP exceptions */
921 tsk
->thread
.fp_state
.fpscr
= 0;
923 /* Set up to return from userspace. */
924 if (tsk
->mm
->context
.vdso
) {
925 regs_set_return_ip(regs
, VDSO64_SYMBOL(tsk
->mm
->context
.vdso
, sigtramp_rt64
));
927 err
|= setup_trampoline(__NR_rt_sigreturn
, &frame
->tramp
[0]);
930 regs_set_return_ip(regs
, (unsigned long) &frame
->tramp
[0]);
933 /* Allocate a dummy caller frame for the signal handler. */
934 newsp
= ((unsigned long)frame
) - __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE
;
935 err
|= put_user(regs
->gpr
[1], (unsigned long __user
*)newsp
);
937 /* Set up "regs" so we "return" to the signal handler. */
938 if (is_elf2_task()) {
939 regs
->ctr
= (unsigned long) ksig
->ka
.sa
.sa_handler
;
940 regs
->gpr
[12] = regs
->ctr
;
942 /* Handler is *really* a pointer to the function descriptor for
943 * the signal routine. The first entry in the function
944 * descriptor is the entry address of signal and the second
945 * entry is the TOC value we need to use.
947 struct func_desc __user
*ptr
=
948 (struct func_desc __user
*)ksig
->ka
.sa
.sa_handler
;
950 err
|= get_user(regs
->ctr
, &ptr
->addr
);
951 err
|= get_user(regs
->gpr
[2], &ptr
->toc
);
954 /* enter the signal handler in native-endian mode */
955 regs_set_return_msr(regs
, (regs
->msr
& ~MSR_LE
) | (MSR_KERNEL
& MSR_LE
));
956 regs
->gpr
[1] = newsp
;
957 regs
->gpr
[3] = ksig
->sig
;
959 if (ksig
->ka
.sa
.sa_flags
& SA_SIGINFO
) {
960 regs
->gpr
[4] = (unsigned long)&frame
->info
;
961 regs
->gpr
[5] = (unsigned long)&frame
->uc
;
962 regs
->gpr
[6] = (unsigned long) frame
;
964 regs
->gpr
[4] = (unsigned long)&frame
->uc
.uc_mcontext
;
972 user_write_access_end();
974 signal_fault(current
, regs
, "handle_rt_signal64", frame
);