1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
3 * bpf_jit.h: BPF JIT compiler for PPC
5 * Copyright 2011 Matt Evans <matt@ozlabs.org>, IBM Corporation
6 * 2016 Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
13 #include <asm/types.h>
14 #include <asm/ppc-opcode.h>
15 #include <linux/build_bug.h>
17 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64_ELF_ABI_V1
18 #define FUNCTION_DESCR_SIZE 24
20 #define FUNCTION_DESCR_SIZE 0
23 #define CTX_NIA(ctx) ((unsigned long)ctx->idx * 4)
25 #define SZL sizeof(unsigned long)
26 #define BPF_INSN_SAFETY 64
28 #define PLANT_INSTR(d, idx, instr) \
29 do { if (d) { (d)[idx] = instr; } idx++; } while (0)
30 #define EMIT(instr) PLANT_INSTR(image, ctx->idx, instr)
32 /* Long jump; (unconditional 'branch') */
33 #define PPC_JMP(dest) \
35 long offset = (long)(dest) - CTX_NIA(ctx); \
36 if ((dest) != 0 && !is_offset_in_branch_range(offset)) { \
37 pr_err_ratelimited("Branch offset 0x%lx (@%u) out of range\n", offset, ctx->idx); \
40 EMIT(PPC_RAW_BRANCH(offset)); \
43 /* "cond" here covers BO:BI fields. */
44 #define PPC_BCC_SHORT(cond, dest) \
46 long offset = (long)(dest) - CTX_NIA(ctx); \
47 if ((dest) != 0 && !is_offset_in_cond_branch_range(offset)) { \
48 pr_err_ratelimited("Conditional branch offset 0x%lx (@%u) out of range\n", offset, ctx->idx); \
51 EMIT(PPC_INST_BRANCH_COND | (((cond) & 0x3ff) << 16) | (offset & 0xfffc)); \
54 /* Sign-extended 32-bit immediate load */
55 #define PPC_LI32(d, i) do { \
56 if ((int)(uintptr_t)(i) >= -32768 && \
57 (int)(uintptr_t)(i) < 32768) \
58 EMIT(PPC_RAW_LI(d, i)); \
60 EMIT(PPC_RAW_LIS(d, IMM_H(i))); \
62 EMIT(PPC_RAW_ORI(d, d, IMM_L(i))); \
66 #define PPC_LI64(d, i) do { \
67 if ((long)(i) >= -2147483648 && \
68 (long)(i) < 2147483648) \
71 if (!((uintptr_t)(i) & 0xffff800000000000ULL)) \
72 EMIT(PPC_RAW_LI(d, ((uintptr_t)(i) >> 32) & \
75 EMIT(PPC_RAW_LIS(d, ((uintptr_t)(i) >> 48))); \
76 if ((uintptr_t)(i) & 0x0000ffff00000000ULL) \
77 EMIT(PPC_RAW_ORI(d, d, \
78 ((uintptr_t)(i) >> 32) & 0xffff)); \
80 EMIT(PPC_RAW_SLDI(d, d, 32)); \
81 if ((uintptr_t)(i) & 0x00000000ffff0000ULL) \
82 EMIT(PPC_RAW_ORIS(d, d, \
83 ((uintptr_t)(i) >> 16) & 0xffff)); \
84 if ((uintptr_t)(i) & 0x000000000000ffffULL) \
85 EMIT(PPC_RAW_ORI(d, d, (uintptr_t)(i) & \
88 #define PPC_LI_ADDR PPC_LI64
90 #ifndef CONFIG_PPC_KERNEL_PCREL
91 #define PPC64_LOAD_PACA() \
92 EMIT(PPC_RAW_LD(_R2, _R13, offsetof(struct paca_struct, kernel_toc)))
94 #define PPC64_LOAD_PACA() do {} while (0)
97 #define PPC_LI64(d, i) BUILD_BUG()
98 #define PPC_LI_ADDR PPC_LI32
99 #define PPC64_LOAD_PACA() BUILD_BUG()
103 * The fly in the ointment of code size changing from pass to pass is
104 * avoided by padding the short branch case with a NOP. If code size differs
105 * with different branch reaches we will have the issue of code moving from
106 * one pass to the next and will need a few passes to converge on a stable
109 #define PPC_BCC(cond, dest) do { \
110 if (is_offset_in_cond_branch_range((long)(dest) - CTX_NIA(ctx))) { \
111 PPC_BCC_SHORT(cond, dest); \
112 EMIT(PPC_RAW_NOP()); \
114 /* Flip the 'T or F' bit to invert comparison */ \
115 PPC_BCC_SHORT(cond ^ COND_CMP_TRUE, CTX_NIA(ctx) + 2*4); \
119 /* To create a branch condition, select a bit of cr0... */
123 /* ...and modify BO[3] */
124 #define COND_CMP_TRUE 0x100
125 #define COND_CMP_FALSE 0x000
126 /* Together, they make all required comparisons: */
127 #define COND_GT (CR0_GT | COND_CMP_TRUE)
128 #define COND_GE (CR0_LT | COND_CMP_FALSE)
129 #define COND_EQ (CR0_EQ | COND_CMP_TRUE)
130 #define COND_NE (CR0_EQ | COND_CMP_FALSE)
131 #define COND_LT (CR0_LT | COND_CMP_TRUE)
132 #define COND_LE (CR0_GT | COND_CMP_FALSE)
134 #define SEEN_FUNC 0x20000000 /* might call external helpers */
135 #define SEEN_TAILCALL 0x40000000 /* uses tail calls */
137 struct codegen_context
{
139 * This is used to track register usage as well
140 * as calls to external helpers.
141 * - register usage is tracked with corresponding
143 * - rest of the bits can be used to track other
144 * things -- for now, we use bits 0 to 2
145 * encoded in SEEN_* macros above
149 unsigned int stack_size
;
150 int b2p
[MAX_BPF_JIT_REG
+ 2];
151 unsigned int exentry_idx
;
152 unsigned int alt_exit_addr
;
155 #define bpf_to_ppc(r) (ctx->b2p[r])
158 #define BPF_FIXUP_LEN 3 /* Three instructions => 12 bytes */
160 #define BPF_FIXUP_LEN 2 /* Two instructions => 8 bytes */
163 static inline bool bpf_is_seen_register(struct codegen_context
*ctx
, int i
)
165 return ctx
->seen
& (1 << (31 - i
));
168 static inline void bpf_set_seen_register(struct codegen_context
*ctx
, int i
)
170 ctx
->seen
|= 1 << (31 - i
);
173 static inline void bpf_clear_seen_register(struct codegen_context
*ctx
, int i
)
175 ctx
->seen
&= ~(1 << (31 - i
));
178 void bpf_jit_init_reg_mapping(struct codegen_context
*ctx
);
179 int bpf_jit_emit_func_call_rel(u32
*image
, u32
*fimage
, struct codegen_context
*ctx
, u64 func
);
180 int bpf_jit_build_body(struct bpf_prog
*fp
, u32
*image
, u32
*fimage
, struct codegen_context
*ctx
,
181 u32
*addrs
, int pass
, bool extra_pass
);
182 void bpf_jit_build_prologue(u32
*image
, struct codegen_context
*ctx
);
183 void bpf_jit_build_epilogue(u32
*image
, struct codegen_context
*ctx
);
184 void bpf_jit_build_fentry_stubs(u32
*image
, struct codegen_context
*ctx
);
185 void bpf_jit_realloc_regs(struct codegen_context
*ctx
);
186 int bpf_jit_emit_exit_insn(u32
*image
, struct codegen_context
*ctx
, int tmp_reg
, long exit_addr
);
188 int bpf_add_extable_entry(struct bpf_prog
*fp
, u32
*image
, u32
*fimage
, int pass
,
189 struct codegen_context
*ctx
, int insn_idx
,
190 int jmp_off
, int dst_reg
);