1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * drivers/base/devres.c - device resource management
5 * Copyright (c) 2006 SUSE Linux Products GmbH
6 * Copyright (c) 2006 Tejun Heo <teheo@suse.de>
9 #include <linux/device.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/percpu.h>
14 #include <asm/sections.h>
20 struct list_head entry
;
27 struct devres_node node
;
29 * Some archs want to perform DMA into kmalloc caches
30 * and need a guaranteed alignment larger than
31 * the alignment of a 64-bit integer.
32 * Thus we use ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN for data[] which will force the same
33 * alignment for struct devres when allocated by kmalloc().
35 u8
__aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN
) data
[];
39 struct devres_node node
[2];
45 static void set_node_dbginfo(struct devres_node
*node
, const char *name
,
52 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DEVRES
53 static int log_devres
= 0;
54 module_param_named(log
, log_devres
, int, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
);
56 static void devres_dbg(struct device
*dev
, struct devres_node
*node
,
59 if (unlikely(log_devres
))
60 dev_err(dev
, "DEVRES %3s %p %s (%zu bytes)\n",
61 op
, node
, node
->name
, node
->size
);
63 #else /* CONFIG_DEBUG_DEVRES */
64 #define devres_dbg(dev, node, op) do {} while (0)
65 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_DEVRES */
67 static void devres_log(struct device
*dev
, struct devres_node
*node
,
70 trace_devres_log(dev
, op
, node
, node
->name
, node
->size
);
71 devres_dbg(dev
, node
, op
);
75 * Release functions for devres group. These callbacks are used only
78 static void group_open_release(struct device
*dev
, void *res
)
83 static void group_close_release(struct device
*dev
, void *res
)
88 static struct devres_group
*node_to_group(struct devres_node
*node
)
90 if (node
->release
== &group_open_release
)
91 return container_of(node
, struct devres_group
, node
[0]);
92 if (node
->release
== &group_close_release
)
93 return container_of(node
, struct devres_group
, node
[1]);
97 static bool check_dr_size(size_t size
, size_t *tot_size
)
99 /* We must catch any near-SIZE_MAX cases that could overflow. */
100 if (unlikely(check_add_overflow(sizeof(struct devres
),
104 /* Actually allocate the full kmalloc bucket size. */
105 *tot_size
= kmalloc_size_roundup(*tot_size
);
110 static __always_inline
struct devres
*alloc_dr(dr_release_t release
,
111 size_t size
, gfp_t gfp
, int nid
)
116 if (!check_dr_size(size
, &tot_size
))
119 dr
= kmalloc_node_track_caller(tot_size
, gfp
, nid
);
123 /* No need to clear memory twice */
124 if (!(gfp
& __GFP_ZERO
))
125 memset(dr
, 0, offsetof(struct devres
, data
));
127 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dr
->node
.entry
);
128 dr
->node
.release
= release
;
132 static void add_dr(struct device
*dev
, struct devres_node
*node
)
134 devres_log(dev
, node
, "ADD");
135 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&node
->entry
));
136 list_add_tail(&node
->entry
, &dev
->devres_head
);
139 static void replace_dr(struct device
*dev
,
140 struct devres_node
*old
, struct devres_node
*new)
142 devres_log(dev
, old
, "REPLACE");
143 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&new->entry
));
144 list_replace(&old
->entry
, &new->entry
);
148 * __devres_alloc_node - Allocate device resource data
149 * @release: Release function devres will be associated with
150 * @size: Allocation size
151 * @gfp: Allocation flags
153 * @name: Name of the resource
155 * Allocate devres of @size bytes. The allocated area is zeroed, then
156 * associated with @release. The returned pointer can be passed to
157 * other devres_*() functions.
160 * Pointer to allocated devres on success, NULL on failure.
162 void *__devres_alloc_node(dr_release_t release
, size_t size
, gfp_t gfp
, int nid
,
167 dr
= alloc_dr(release
, size
, gfp
| __GFP_ZERO
, nid
);
170 set_node_dbginfo(&dr
->node
, name
, size
);
173 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__devres_alloc_node
);
176 * devres_for_each_res - Resource iterator
177 * @dev: Device to iterate resource from
178 * @release: Look for resources associated with this release function
179 * @match: Match function (optional)
180 * @match_data: Data for the match function
181 * @fn: Function to be called for each matched resource.
182 * @data: Data for @fn, the 3rd parameter of @fn
184 * Call @fn for each devres of @dev which is associated with @release
185 * and for which @match returns 1.
190 void devres_for_each_res(struct device
*dev
, dr_release_t release
,
191 dr_match_t match
, void *match_data
,
192 void (*fn
)(struct device
*, void *, void *),
195 struct devres_node
*node
;
196 struct devres_node
*tmp
;
202 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev
->devres_lock
, flags
);
203 list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(node
, tmp
,
204 &dev
->devres_head
, entry
) {
205 struct devres
*dr
= container_of(node
, struct devres
, node
);
207 if (node
->release
!= release
)
209 if (match
&& !match(dev
, dr
->data
, match_data
))
211 fn(dev
, dr
->data
, data
);
213 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev
->devres_lock
, flags
);
215 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_for_each_res
);
218 * devres_free - Free device resource data
219 * @res: Pointer to devres data to free
221 * Free devres created with devres_alloc().
223 void devres_free(void *res
)
226 struct devres
*dr
= container_of(res
, struct devres
, data
);
228 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&dr
->node
.entry
));
232 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_free
);
235 * devres_add - Register device resource
236 * @dev: Device to add resource to
237 * @res: Resource to register
239 * Register devres @res to @dev. @res should have been allocated
240 * using devres_alloc(). On driver detach, the associated release
241 * function will be invoked and devres will be freed automatically.
243 void devres_add(struct device
*dev
, void *res
)
245 struct devres
*dr
= container_of(res
, struct devres
, data
);
248 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev
->devres_lock
, flags
);
249 add_dr(dev
, &dr
->node
);
250 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev
->devres_lock
, flags
);
252 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_add
);
254 static struct devres
*find_dr(struct device
*dev
, dr_release_t release
,
255 dr_match_t match
, void *match_data
)
257 struct devres_node
*node
;
259 list_for_each_entry_reverse(node
, &dev
->devres_head
, entry
) {
260 struct devres
*dr
= container_of(node
, struct devres
, node
);
262 if (node
->release
!= release
)
264 if (match
&& !match(dev
, dr
->data
, match_data
))
273 * devres_find - Find device resource
274 * @dev: Device to lookup resource from
275 * @release: Look for resources associated with this release function
276 * @match: Match function (optional)
277 * @match_data: Data for the match function
279 * Find the latest devres of @dev which is associated with @release
280 * and for which @match returns 1. If @match is NULL, it's considered
284 * Pointer to found devres, NULL if not found.
286 void *devres_find(struct device
*dev
, dr_release_t release
,
287 dr_match_t match
, void *match_data
)
292 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev
->devres_lock
, flags
);
293 dr
= find_dr(dev
, release
, match
, match_data
);
294 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev
->devres_lock
, flags
);
300 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_find
);
303 * devres_get - Find devres, if non-existent, add one atomically
304 * @dev: Device to lookup or add devres for
305 * @new_res: Pointer to new initialized devres to add if not found
306 * @match: Match function (optional)
307 * @match_data: Data for the match function
309 * Find the latest devres of @dev which has the same release function
310 * as @new_res and for which @match return 1. If found, @new_res is
311 * freed; otherwise, @new_res is added atomically.
314 * Pointer to found or added devres.
316 void *devres_get(struct device
*dev
, void *new_res
,
317 dr_match_t match
, void *match_data
)
319 struct devres
*new_dr
= container_of(new_res
, struct devres
, data
);
323 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev
->devres_lock
, flags
);
324 dr
= find_dr(dev
, new_dr
->node
.release
, match
, match_data
);
326 add_dr(dev
, &new_dr
->node
);
330 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev
->devres_lock
, flags
);
331 devres_free(new_res
);
335 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_get
);
338 * devres_remove - Find a device resource and remove it
339 * @dev: Device to find resource from
340 * @release: Look for resources associated with this release function
341 * @match: Match function (optional)
342 * @match_data: Data for the match function
344 * Find the latest devres of @dev associated with @release and for
345 * which @match returns 1. If @match is NULL, it's considered to
346 * match all. If found, the resource is removed atomically and
350 * Pointer to removed devres on success, NULL if not found.
352 void *devres_remove(struct device
*dev
, dr_release_t release
,
353 dr_match_t match
, void *match_data
)
358 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev
->devres_lock
, flags
);
359 dr
= find_dr(dev
, release
, match
, match_data
);
361 list_del_init(&dr
->node
.entry
);
362 devres_log(dev
, &dr
->node
, "REM");
364 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev
->devres_lock
, flags
);
370 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_remove
);
373 * devres_destroy - Find a device resource and destroy it
374 * @dev: Device to find resource from
375 * @release: Look for resources associated with this release function
376 * @match: Match function (optional)
377 * @match_data: Data for the match function
379 * Find the latest devres of @dev associated with @release and for
380 * which @match returns 1. If @match is NULL, it's considered to
381 * match all. If found, the resource is removed atomically and freed.
383 * Note that the release function for the resource will not be called,
384 * only the devres-allocated data will be freed. The caller becomes
385 * responsible for freeing any other data.
388 * 0 if devres is found and freed, -ENOENT if not found.
390 int devres_destroy(struct device
*dev
, dr_release_t release
,
391 dr_match_t match
, void *match_data
)
395 res
= devres_remove(dev
, release
, match
, match_data
);
402 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_destroy
);
406 * devres_release - Find a device resource and destroy it, calling release
407 * @dev: Device to find resource from
408 * @release: Look for resources associated with this release function
409 * @match: Match function (optional)
410 * @match_data: Data for the match function
412 * Find the latest devres of @dev associated with @release and for
413 * which @match returns 1. If @match is NULL, it's considered to
414 * match all. If found, the resource is removed atomically, the
415 * release function called and the resource freed.
418 * 0 if devres is found and freed, -ENOENT if not found.
420 int devres_release(struct device
*dev
, dr_release_t release
,
421 dr_match_t match
, void *match_data
)
425 res
= devres_remove(dev
, release
, match
, match_data
);
429 (*release
)(dev
, res
);
433 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_release
);
435 static int remove_nodes(struct device
*dev
,
436 struct list_head
*first
, struct list_head
*end
,
437 struct list_head
*todo
)
439 struct devres_node
*node
, *n
;
440 int cnt
= 0, nr_groups
= 0;
442 /* First pass - move normal devres entries to @todo and clear
443 * devres_group colors.
445 node
= list_entry(first
, struct devres_node
, entry
);
446 list_for_each_entry_safe_from(node
, n
, end
, entry
) {
447 struct devres_group
*grp
;
449 grp
= node_to_group(node
);
451 /* clear color of group markers in the first pass */
455 /* regular devres entry */
456 if (&node
->entry
== first
)
458 list_move_tail(&node
->entry
, todo
);
466 /* Second pass - Scan groups and color them. A group gets
467 * color value of two iff the group is wholly contained in
468 * [current node, end). That is, for a closed group, both opening
469 * and closing markers should be in the range, while just the
470 * opening marker is enough for an open group.
472 node
= list_entry(first
, struct devres_node
, entry
);
473 list_for_each_entry_safe_from(node
, n
, end
, entry
) {
474 struct devres_group
*grp
;
476 grp
= node_to_group(node
);
477 BUG_ON(!grp
|| list_empty(&grp
->node
[0].entry
));
480 if (list_empty(&grp
->node
[1].entry
))
483 BUG_ON(grp
->color
<= 0 || grp
->color
> 2);
484 if (grp
->color
== 2) {
485 /* No need to update current node or end. The removed
486 * nodes are always before both.
488 list_move_tail(&grp
->node
[0].entry
, todo
);
489 list_del_init(&grp
->node
[1].entry
);
496 static void release_nodes(struct device
*dev
, struct list_head
*todo
)
498 struct devres
*dr
, *tmp
;
500 /* Release. Note that both devres and devres_group are
501 * handled as devres in the following loop. This is safe.
503 list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(dr
, tmp
, todo
, node
.entry
) {
504 devres_log(dev
, &dr
->node
, "REL");
505 dr
->node
.release(dev
, dr
->data
);
511 * devres_release_all - Release all managed resources
512 * @dev: Device to release resources for
514 * Release all resources associated with @dev. This function is
515 * called on driver detach.
517 int devres_release_all(struct device
*dev
)
523 /* Looks like an uninitialized device structure */
524 if (WARN_ON(dev
->devres_head
.next
== NULL
))
527 /* Nothing to release if list is empty */
528 if (list_empty(&dev
->devres_head
))
531 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev
->devres_lock
, flags
);
532 cnt
= remove_nodes(dev
, dev
->devres_head
.next
, &dev
->devres_head
, &todo
);
533 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev
->devres_lock
, flags
);
535 release_nodes(dev
, &todo
);
540 * devres_open_group - Open a new devres group
541 * @dev: Device to open devres group for
543 * @gfp: Allocation flags
545 * Open a new devres group for @dev with @id. For @id, using a
546 * pointer to an object which won't be used for another group is
547 * recommended. If @id is NULL, address-wise unique ID is created.
550 * ID of the new group, NULL on failure.
552 void *devres_open_group(struct device
*dev
, void *id
, gfp_t gfp
)
554 struct devres_group
*grp
;
557 grp
= kmalloc(sizeof(*grp
), gfp
);
561 grp
->node
[0].release
= &group_open_release
;
562 grp
->node
[1].release
= &group_close_release
;
563 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&grp
->node
[0].entry
);
564 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&grp
->node
[1].entry
);
565 set_node_dbginfo(&grp
->node
[0], "grp<", 0);
566 set_node_dbginfo(&grp
->node
[1], "grp>", 0);
572 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev
->devres_lock
, flags
);
573 add_dr(dev
, &grp
->node
[0]);
574 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev
->devres_lock
, flags
);
577 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_open_group
);
579 /* Find devres group with ID @id. If @id is NULL, look for the latest. */
580 static struct devres_group
*find_group(struct device
*dev
, void *id
)
582 struct devres_node
*node
;
584 list_for_each_entry_reverse(node
, &dev
->devres_head
, entry
) {
585 struct devres_group
*grp
;
587 if (node
->release
!= &group_open_release
)
590 grp
= container_of(node
, struct devres_group
, node
[0]);
595 } else if (list_empty(&grp
->node
[1].entry
))
603 * devres_close_group - Close a devres group
604 * @dev: Device to close devres group for
605 * @id: ID of target group, can be NULL
607 * Close the group identified by @id. If @id is NULL, the latest open
610 void devres_close_group(struct device
*dev
, void *id
)
612 struct devres_group
*grp
;
615 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev
->devres_lock
, flags
);
617 grp
= find_group(dev
, id
);
619 add_dr(dev
, &grp
->node
[1]);
623 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev
->devres_lock
, flags
);
625 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_close_group
);
628 * devres_remove_group - Remove a devres group
629 * @dev: Device to remove group for
630 * @id: ID of target group, can be NULL
632 * Remove the group identified by @id. If @id is NULL, the latest
633 * open group is selected. Note that removing a group doesn't affect
634 * any other resources.
636 void devres_remove_group(struct device
*dev
, void *id
)
638 struct devres_group
*grp
;
641 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev
->devres_lock
, flags
);
643 grp
= find_group(dev
, id
);
645 list_del_init(&grp
->node
[0].entry
);
646 list_del_init(&grp
->node
[1].entry
);
647 devres_log(dev
, &grp
->node
[0], "REM");
651 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev
->devres_lock
, flags
);
655 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_remove_group
);
658 * devres_release_group - Release resources in a devres group
659 * @dev: Device to release group for
660 * @id: ID of target group, can be NULL
662 * Release all resources in the group identified by @id. If @id is
663 * NULL, the latest open group is selected. The selected group and
664 * groups properly nested inside the selected group are removed.
667 * The number of released non-group resources.
669 int devres_release_group(struct device
*dev
, void *id
)
671 struct devres_group
*grp
;
676 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev
->devres_lock
, flags
);
678 grp
= find_group(dev
, id
);
680 struct list_head
*first
= &grp
->node
[0].entry
;
681 struct list_head
*end
= &dev
->devres_head
;
683 if (!list_empty(&grp
->node
[1].entry
))
684 end
= grp
->node
[1].entry
.next
;
686 cnt
= remove_nodes(dev
, first
, end
, &todo
);
687 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev
->devres_lock
, flags
);
689 release_nodes(dev
, &todo
);
692 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev
->devres_lock
, flags
);
697 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devres_release_group
);
700 * Custom devres actions allow inserting a simple function call
701 * into the teardown sequence.
704 struct action_devres
{
706 void (*action
)(void *);
709 static int devm_action_match(struct device
*dev
, void *res
, void *p
)
711 struct action_devres
*devres
= res
;
712 struct action_devres
*target
= p
;
714 return devres
->action
== target
->action
&&
715 devres
->data
== target
->data
;
718 static void devm_action_release(struct device
*dev
, void *res
)
720 struct action_devres
*devres
= res
;
722 devres
->action(devres
->data
);
726 * __devm_add_action() - add a custom action to list of managed resources
727 * @dev: Device that owns the action
728 * @action: Function that should be called
729 * @data: Pointer to data passed to @action implementation
730 * @name: Name of the resource (for debugging purposes)
732 * This adds a custom action to the list of managed resources so that
733 * it gets executed as part of standard resource unwinding.
735 int __devm_add_action(struct device
*dev
, void (*action
)(void *), void *data
, const char *name
)
737 struct action_devres
*devres
;
739 devres
= __devres_alloc_node(devm_action_release
, sizeof(struct action_devres
),
740 GFP_KERNEL
, NUMA_NO_NODE
, name
);
745 devres
->action
= action
;
747 devres_add(dev
, devres
);
750 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__devm_add_action
);
753 * devm_remove_action() - removes previously added custom action
754 * @dev: Device that owns the action
755 * @action: Function implementing the action
756 * @data: Pointer to data passed to @action implementation
758 * Removes instance of @action previously added by devm_add_action().
759 * Both action and data should match one of the existing entries.
761 void devm_remove_action(struct device
*dev
, void (*action
)(void *), void *data
)
763 struct action_devres devres
= {
768 WARN_ON(devres_destroy(dev
, devm_action_release
, devm_action_match
,
771 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_remove_action
);
774 * devm_release_action() - release previously added custom action
775 * @dev: Device that owns the action
776 * @action: Function implementing the action
777 * @data: Pointer to data passed to @action implementation
779 * Releases and removes instance of @action previously added by
780 * devm_add_action(). Both action and data should match one of the
783 void devm_release_action(struct device
*dev
, void (*action
)(void *), void *data
)
785 struct action_devres devres
= {
790 WARN_ON(devres_release(dev
, devm_action_release
, devm_action_match
,
794 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_release_action
);
797 * Managed kmalloc/kfree
799 static void devm_kmalloc_release(struct device
*dev
, void *res
)
804 static int devm_kmalloc_match(struct device
*dev
, void *res
, void *data
)
810 * devm_kmalloc - Resource-managed kmalloc
811 * @dev: Device to allocate memory for
812 * @size: Allocation size
813 * @gfp: Allocation gfp flags
815 * Managed kmalloc. Memory allocated with this function is
816 * automatically freed on driver detach. Like all other devres
817 * resources, guaranteed alignment is unsigned long long.
820 * Pointer to allocated memory on success, NULL on failure.
822 void *devm_kmalloc(struct device
*dev
, size_t size
, gfp_t gfp
)
827 return ZERO_SIZE_PTR
;
829 /* use raw alloc_dr for kmalloc caller tracing */
830 dr
= alloc_dr(devm_kmalloc_release
, size
, gfp
, dev_to_node(dev
));
835 * This is named devm_kzalloc_release for historical reasons
836 * The initial implementation did not support kmalloc, only kzalloc
838 set_node_dbginfo(&dr
->node
, "devm_kzalloc_release", size
);
839 devres_add(dev
, dr
->data
);
842 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_kmalloc
);
845 * devm_krealloc - Resource-managed krealloc()
846 * @dev: Device to re-allocate memory for
847 * @ptr: Pointer to the memory chunk to re-allocate
848 * @new_size: New allocation size
849 * @gfp: Allocation gfp flags
851 * Managed krealloc(). Resizes the memory chunk allocated with devm_kmalloc().
852 * Behaves similarly to regular krealloc(): if @ptr is NULL or ZERO_SIZE_PTR,
853 * it's the equivalent of devm_kmalloc(). If new_size is zero, it frees the
854 * previously allocated memory and returns ZERO_SIZE_PTR. This function doesn't
855 * change the order in which the release callback for the re-alloc'ed devres
856 * will be called (except when falling back to devm_kmalloc() or when freeing
857 * resources when new_size is zero). The contents of the memory are preserved
858 * up to the lesser of new and old sizes.
860 void *devm_krealloc(struct device
*dev
, void *ptr
, size_t new_size
, gfp_t gfp
)
862 size_t total_new_size
, total_old_size
;
863 struct devres
*old_dr
, *new_dr
;
866 if (unlikely(!new_size
)) {
867 devm_kfree(dev
, ptr
);
868 return ZERO_SIZE_PTR
;
871 if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(ptr
)))
872 return devm_kmalloc(dev
, new_size
, gfp
);
874 if (WARN_ON(is_kernel_rodata((unsigned long)ptr
)))
876 * We cannot reliably realloc a const string returned by
877 * devm_kstrdup_const().
881 if (!check_dr_size(new_size
, &total_new_size
))
884 total_old_size
= ksize(container_of(ptr
, struct devres
, data
));
885 if (total_old_size
== 0) {
886 WARN(1, "Pointer doesn't point to dynamically allocated memory.");
891 * If new size is smaller or equal to the actual number of bytes
892 * allocated previously - just return the same pointer.
894 if (total_new_size
<= total_old_size
)
898 * Otherwise: allocate new, larger chunk. We need to allocate before
899 * taking the lock as most probably the caller uses GFP_KERNEL.
900 * alloc_dr() will call check_dr_size() to reserve extra memory
901 * for struct devres automatically, so size @new_size user request
902 * is delivered to it directly as devm_kmalloc() does.
904 new_dr
= alloc_dr(devm_kmalloc_release
,
905 new_size
, gfp
, dev_to_node(dev
));
910 * The spinlock protects the linked list against concurrent
911 * modifications but not the resource itself.
913 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev
->devres_lock
, flags
);
915 old_dr
= find_dr(dev
, devm_kmalloc_release
, devm_kmalloc_match
, ptr
);
917 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev
->devres_lock
, flags
);
919 WARN(1, "Memory chunk not managed or managed by a different device.");
923 replace_dr(dev
, &old_dr
->node
, &new_dr
->node
);
925 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev
->devres_lock
, flags
);
928 * We can copy the memory contents after releasing the lock as we're
929 * no longer modifying the list links.
931 memcpy(new_dr
->data
, old_dr
->data
,
932 total_old_size
- offsetof(struct devres
, data
));
934 * Same for releasing the old devres - it's now been removed from the
935 * list. This is also the reason why we must not use devm_kfree() - the
936 * links are no longer valid.
942 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_krealloc
);
945 * devm_kstrdup - Allocate resource managed space and
946 * copy an existing string into that.
947 * @dev: Device to allocate memory for
948 * @s: the string to duplicate
949 * @gfp: the GFP mask used in the devm_kmalloc() call when
952 * Pointer to allocated string on success, NULL on failure.
954 char *devm_kstrdup(struct device
*dev
, const char *s
, gfp_t gfp
)
962 size
= strlen(s
) + 1;
963 buf
= devm_kmalloc(dev
, size
, gfp
);
965 memcpy(buf
, s
, size
);
968 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_kstrdup
);
971 * devm_kstrdup_const - resource managed conditional string duplication
972 * @dev: device for which to duplicate the string
973 * @s: the string to duplicate
974 * @gfp: the GFP mask used in the kmalloc() call when allocating memory
976 * Strings allocated by devm_kstrdup_const will be automatically freed when
977 * the associated device is detached.
980 * Source string if it is in .rodata section otherwise it falls back to
983 const char *devm_kstrdup_const(struct device
*dev
, const char *s
, gfp_t gfp
)
985 if (is_kernel_rodata((unsigned long)s
))
988 return devm_kstrdup(dev
, s
, gfp
);
990 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_kstrdup_const
);
993 * devm_kvasprintf - Allocate resource managed space and format a string
995 * @dev: Device to allocate memory for
996 * @gfp: the GFP mask used in the devm_kmalloc() call when
998 * @fmt: The printf()-style format string
999 * @ap: Arguments for the format string
1001 * Pointer to allocated string on success, NULL on failure.
1003 char *devm_kvasprintf(struct device
*dev
, gfp_t gfp
, const char *fmt
,
1011 len
= vsnprintf(NULL
, 0, fmt
, aq
);
1014 p
= devm_kmalloc(dev
, len
+1, gfp
);
1018 vsnprintf(p
, len
+1, fmt
, ap
);
1022 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_kvasprintf
);
1025 * devm_kasprintf - Allocate resource managed space and format a string
1027 * @dev: Device to allocate memory for
1028 * @gfp: the GFP mask used in the devm_kmalloc() call when
1030 * @fmt: The printf()-style format string
1031 * @...: Arguments for the format string
1033 * Pointer to allocated string on success, NULL on failure.
1035 char *devm_kasprintf(struct device
*dev
, gfp_t gfp
, const char *fmt
, ...)
1041 p
= devm_kvasprintf(dev
, gfp
, fmt
, ap
);
1046 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_kasprintf
);
1049 * devm_kfree - Resource-managed kfree
1050 * @dev: Device this memory belongs to
1051 * @p: Memory to free
1053 * Free memory allocated with devm_kmalloc().
1055 void devm_kfree(struct device
*dev
, const void *p
)
1060 * Special cases: pointer to a string in .rodata returned by
1061 * devm_kstrdup_const() or NULL/ZERO ptr.
1063 if (unlikely(is_kernel_rodata((unsigned long)p
) || ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(p
)))
1066 rc
= devres_destroy(dev
, devm_kmalloc_release
,
1067 devm_kmalloc_match
, (void *)p
);
1070 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_kfree
);
1073 * devm_kmemdup - Resource-managed kmemdup
1074 * @dev: Device this memory belongs to
1075 * @src: Memory region to duplicate
1076 * @len: Memory region length
1077 * @gfp: GFP mask to use
1079 * Duplicate region of a memory using resource managed kmalloc
1081 void *devm_kmemdup(struct device
*dev
, const void *src
, size_t len
, gfp_t gfp
)
1085 p
= devm_kmalloc(dev
, len
, gfp
);
1087 memcpy(p
, src
, len
);
1091 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_kmemdup
);
1093 struct pages_devres
{
1098 static int devm_pages_match(struct device
*dev
, void *res
, void *p
)
1100 struct pages_devres
*devres
= res
;
1101 struct pages_devres
*target
= p
;
1103 return devres
->addr
== target
->addr
;
1106 static void devm_pages_release(struct device
*dev
, void *res
)
1108 struct pages_devres
*devres
= res
;
1110 free_pages(devres
->addr
, devres
->order
);
1114 * devm_get_free_pages - Resource-managed __get_free_pages
1115 * @dev: Device to allocate memory for
1116 * @gfp_mask: Allocation gfp flags
1117 * @order: Allocation size is (1 << order) pages
1119 * Managed get_free_pages. Memory allocated with this function is
1120 * automatically freed on driver detach.
1123 * Address of allocated memory on success, 0 on failure.
1126 unsigned long devm_get_free_pages(struct device
*dev
,
1127 gfp_t gfp_mask
, unsigned int order
)
1129 struct pages_devres
*devres
;
1132 addr
= __get_free_pages(gfp_mask
, order
);
1134 if (unlikely(!addr
))
1137 devres
= devres_alloc(devm_pages_release
,
1138 sizeof(struct pages_devres
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1139 if (unlikely(!devres
)) {
1140 free_pages(addr
, order
);
1144 devres
->addr
= addr
;
1145 devres
->order
= order
;
1147 devres_add(dev
, devres
);
1150 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_get_free_pages
);
1153 * devm_free_pages - Resource-managed free_pages
1154 * @dev: Device this memory belongs to
1155 * @addr: Memory to free
1157 * Free memory allocated with devm_get_free_pages(). Unlike free_pages,
1158 * there is no need to supply the @order.
1160 void devm_free_pages(struct device
*dev
, unsigned long addr
)
1162 struct pages_devres devres
= { .addr
= addr
};
1164 WARN_ON(devres_release(dev
, devm_pages_release
, devm_pages_match
,
1167 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_free_pages
);
1169 static void devm_percpu_release(struct device
*dev
, void *pdata
)
1173 p
= *(void __percpu
**)pdata
;
1177 static int devm_percpu_match(struct device
*dev
, void *data
, void *p
)
1179 struct devres
*devr
= container_of(data
, struct devres
, data
);
1181 return *(void **)devr
->data
== p
;
1185 * __devm_alloc_percpu - Resource-managed alloc_percpu
1186 * @dev: Device to allocate per-cpu memory for
1187 * @size: Size of per-cpu memory to allocate
1188 * @align: Alignment of per-cpu memory to allocate
1190 * Managed alloc_percpu. Per-cpu memory allocated with this function is
1191 * automatically freed on driver detach.
1194 * Pointer to allocated memory on success, NULL on failure.
1196 void __percpu
*__devm_alloc_percpu(struct device
*dev
, size_t size
,
1200 void __percpu
*pcpu
;
1202 pcpu
= __alloc_percpu(size
, align
);
1206 p
= devres_alloc(devm_percpu_release
, sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL
);
1212 *(void __percpu
**)p
= pcpu
;
1218 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__devm_alloc_percpu
);
1221 * devm_free_percpu - Resource-managed free_percpu
1222 * @dev: Device this memory belongs to
1223 * @pdata: Per-cpu memory to free
1225 * Free memory allocated with devm_alloc_percpu().
1227 void devm_free_percpu(struct device
*dev
, void __percpu
*pdata
)
1230 * Use devres_release() to prevent memory leakage as
1231 * devm_free_pages() does.
1233 WARN_ON(devres_release(dev
, devm_percpu_release
, devm_percpu_match
,
1234 (void *)(__force
unsigned long)pdata
));
1236 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_free_percpu
);