2 * omap-rng.c - RNG driver for TI OMAP CPU family
4 * Author: Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@plexity.net>
6 * Copyright 2005 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc.
8 * Mostly based on original driver:
10 * Copyright (C) 2005 Nokia Corporation
11 * Author: Juha Yrjölä <juha.yrjola@nokia.com>
13 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
14 * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any
15 * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/random.h>
21 #include <linux/err.h>
22 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
23 #include <linux/hw_random.h>
24 #include <linux/delay.h>
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
29 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
30 #include <linux/clk.h>
33 #define RNG_REG_STATUS_RDY (1 << 0)
35 #define RNG_REG_INTACK_RDY_MASK (1 << 0)
36 #define RNG_REG_INTACK_SHUTDOWN_OFLO_MASK (1 << 1)
37 #define RNG_SHUTDOWN_OFLO_MASK (1 << 1)
39 #define RNG_CONTROL_STARTUP_CYCLES_SHIFT 16
40 #define RNG_CONTROL_STARTUP_CYCLES_MASK (0xffff << 16)
41 #define RNG_CONTROL_ENABLE_TRNG_SHIFT 10
42 #define RNG_CONTROL_ENABLE_TRNG_MASK (1 << 10)
44 #define RNG_CONFIG_MAX_REFIL_CYCLES_SHIFT 16
45 #define RNG_CONFIG_MAX_REFIL_CYCLES_MASK (0xffff << 16)
46 #define RNG_CONFIG_MIN_REFIL_CYCLES_SHIFT 0
47 #define RNG_CONFIG_MIN_REFIL_CYCLES_MASK (0xff << 0)
49 #define RNG_CONTROL_STARTUP_CYCLES 0xff
50 #define RNG_CONFIG_MIN_REFIL_CYCLES 0x21
51 #define RNG_CONFIG_MAX_REFIL_CYCLES 0x22
53 #define RNG_ALARMCNT_ALARM_TH_SHIFT 0x0
54 #define RNG_ALARMCNT_ALARM_TH_MASK (0xff << 0)
55 #define RNG_ALARMCNT_SHUTDOWN_TH_SHIFT 16
56 #define RNG_ALARMCNT_SHUTDOWN_TH_MASK (0x1f << 16)
57 #define RNG_ALARM_THRESHOLD 0xff
58 #define RNG_SHUTDOWN_THRESHOLD 0x4
60 #define RNG_REG_FROENABLE_MASK 0xffffff
61 #define RNG_REG_FRODETUNE_MASK 0xffffff
63 #define OMAP2_RNG_OUTPUT_SIZE 0x4
64 #define OMAP4_RNG_OUTPUT_SIZE 0x8
65 #define EIP76_RNG_OUTPUT_SIZE 0x10
68 * EIP76 RNG takes approx. 700us to produce 16 bytes of output data
69 * as per testing results. And to account for the lack of udelay()'s
70 * reliability, we keep the timeout as 1000us.
72 #define RNG_DATA_FILL_TIMEOUT 100
93 static const u16 reg_map_omap2
[] = {
94 [RNG_OUTPUT_0_REG
] = 0x0,
95 [RNG_STATUS_REG
] = 0x4,
96 [RNG_CONFIG_REG
] = 0x28,
98 [RNG_SYSCONFIG_REG
] = 0x40,
101 static const u16 reg_map_omap4
[] = {
102 [RNG_OUTPUT_0_REG
] = 0x0,
103 [RNG_OUTPUT_1_REG
] = 0x4,
104 [RNG_STATUS_REG
] = 0x8,
105 [RNG_INTMASK_REG
] = 0xc,
106 [RNG_INTACK_REG
] = 0x10,
107 [RNG_CONTROL_REG
] = 0x14,
108 [RNG_CONFIG_REG
] = 0x18,
109 [RNG_ALARMCNT_REG
] = 0x1c,
110 [RNG_FROENABLE_REG
] = 0x20,
111 [RNG_FRODETUNE_REG
] = 0x24,
112 [RNG_ALARMMASK_REG
] = 0x28,
113 [RNG_ALARMSTOP_REG
] = 0x2c,
114 [RNG_REV_REG
] = 0x1FE0,
115 [RNG_SYSCONFIG_REG
] = 0x1FE4,
118 static const u16 reg_map_eip76
[] = {
119 [RNG_OUTPUT_0_REG
] = 0x0,
120 [RNG_OUTPUT_1_REG
] = 0x4,
121 [RNG_OUTPUT_2_REG
] = 0x8,
122 [RNG_OUTPUT_3_REG
] = 0xc,
123 [RNG_STATUS_REG
] = 0x10,
124 [RNG_INTACK_REG
] = 0x10,
125 [RNG_CONTROL_REG
] = 0x14,
126 [RNG_CONFIG_REG
] = 0x18,
127 [RNG_ALARMCNT_REG
] = 0x1c,
128 [RNG_FROENABLE_REG
] = 0x20,
129 [RNG_FRODETUNE_REG
] = 0x24,
130 [RNG_ALARMMASK_REG
] = 0x28,
131 [RNG_ALARMSTOP_REG
] = 0x2c,
132 [RNG_REV_REG
] = 0x7c,
137 * struct omap_rng_pdata - RNG IP block-specific data
138 * @regs: Pointer to the register offsets structure.
139 * @data_size: No. of bytes in RNG output.
140 * @data_present: Callback to determine if data is available.
141 * @init: Callback for IP specific initialization sequence.
142 * @cleanup: Callback for IP specific cleanup sequence.
144 struct omap_rng_pdata
{
147 u32 (*data_present
)(struct omap_rng_dev
*priv
);
148 int (*init
)(struct omap_rng_dev
*priv
);
149 void (*cleanup
)(struct omap_rng_dev
*priv
);
152 struct omap_rng_dev
{
155 const struct omap_rng_pdata
*pdata
;
161 static inline u32
omap_rng_read(struct omap_rng_dev
*priv
, u16 reg
)
163 return __raw_readl(priv
->base
+ priv
->pdata
->regs
[reg
]);
166 static inline void omap_rng_write(struct omap_rng_dev
*priv
, u16 reg
,
169 __raw_writel(val
, priv
->base
+ priv
->pdata
->regs
[reg
]);
173 static int omap_rng_do_read(struct hwrng
*rng
, void *data
, size_t max
,
176 struct omap_rng_dev
*priv
;
179 priv
= (struct omap_rng_dev
*)rng
->priv
;
181 if (max
< priv
->pdata
->data_size
)
184 for (i
= 0; i
< RNG_DATA_FILL_TIMEOUT
; i
++) {
185 present
= priv
->pdata
->data_present(priv
);
186 if (present
|| !wait
)
194 memcpy_fromio(data
, priv
->base
+ priv
->pdata
->regs
[RNG_OUTPUT_0_REG
],
195 priv
->pdata
->data_size
);
197 if (priv
->pdata
->regs
[RNG_INTACK_REG
])
198 omap_rng_write(priv
, RNG_INTACK_REG
, RNG_REG_INTACK_RDY_MASK
);
200 return priv
->pdata
->data_size
;
203 static int omap_rng_init(struct hwrng
*rng
)
205 struct omap_rng_dev
*priv
;
207 priv
= (struct omap_rng_dev
*)rng
->priv
;
208 return priv
->pdata
->init(priv
);
211 static void omap_rng_cleanup(struct hwrng
*rng
)
213 struct omap_rng_dev
*priv
;
215 priv
= (struct omap_rng_dev
*)rng
->priv
;
216 priv
->pdata
->cleanup(priv
);
220 static inline u32
omap2_rng_data_present(struct omap_rng_dev
*priv
)
222 return omap_rng_read(priv
, RNG_STATUS_REG
) ? 0 : 1;
225 static int omap2_rng_init(struct omap_rng_dev
*priv
)
227 omap_rng_write(priv
, RNG_SYSCONFIG_REG
, 0x1);
231 static void omap2_rng_cleanup(struct omap_rng_dev
*priv
)
233 omap_rng_write(priv
, RNG_SYSCONFIG_REG
, 0x0);
236 static struct omap_rng_pdata omap2_rng_pdata
= {
237 .regs
= (u16
*)reg_map_omap2
,
238 .data_size
= OMAP2_RNG_OUTPUT_SIZE
,
239 .data_present
= omap2_rng_data_present
,
240 .init
= omap2_rng_init
,
241 .cleanup
= omap2_rng_cleanup
,
244 static inline u32
omap4_rng_data_present(struct omap_rng_dev
*priv
)
246 return omap_rng_read(priv
, RNG_STATUS_REG
) & RNG_REG_STATUS_RDY
;
249 static int eip76_rng_init(struct omap_rng_dev
*priv
)
253 /* Return if RNG is already running. */
254 if (omap_rng_read(priv
, RNG_CONTROL_REG
) & RNG_CONTROL_ENABLE_TRNG_MASK
)
257 /* Number of 512 bit blocks of raw Noise Source output data that must
258 * be processed by either the Conditioning Function or the
259 * SP 800-90 DRBG ‘BC_DF’ functionality to yield a ‘full entropy’
262 val
= 0x5 << RNG_CONFIG_MIN_REFIL_CYCLES_SHIFT
;
264 /* Number of FRO samples that are XOR-ed together into one bit to be
265 * shifted into the main shift register
267 val
|= RNG_CONFIG_MAX_REFIL_CYCLES
<< RNG_CONFIG_MAX_REFIL_CYCLES_SHIFT
;
268 omap_rng_write(priv
, RNG_CONFIG_REG
, val
);
270 /* Enable all available FROs */
271 omap_rng_write(priv
, RNG_FRODETUNE_REG
, 0x0);
272 omap_rng_write(priv
, RNG_FROENABLE_REG
, RNG_REG_FROENABLE_MASK
);
275 val
= RNG_CONTROL_ENABLE_TRNG_MASK
;
276 omap_rng_write(priv
, RNG_CONTROL_REG
, val
);
281 static int omap4_rng_init(struct omap_rng_dev
*priv
)
285 /* Return if RNG is already running. */
286 if (omap_rng_read(priv
, RNG_CONTROL_REG
) & RNG_CONTROL_ENABLE_TRNG_MASK
)
289 val
= RNG_CONFIG_MIN_REFIL_CYCLES
<< RNG_CONFIG_MIN_REFIL_CYCLES_SHIFT
;
290 val
|= RNG_CONFIG_MAX_REFIL_CYCLES
<< RNG_CONFIG_MAX_REFIL_CYCLES_SHIFT
;
291 omap_rng_write(priv
, RNG_CONFIG_REG
, val
);
293 omap_rng_write(priv
, RNG_FRODETUNE_REG
, 0x0);
294 omap_rng_write(priv
, RNG_FROENABLE_REG
, RNG_REG_FROENABLE_MASK
);
295 val
= RNG_ALARM_THRESHOLD
<< RNG_ALARMCNT_ALARM_TH_SHIFT
;
296 val
|= RNG_SHUTDOWN_THRESHOLD
<< RNG_ALARMCNT_SHUTDOWN_TH_SHIFT
;
297 omap_rng_write(priv
, RNG_ALARMCNT_REG
, val
);
299 val
= RNG_CONTROL_STARTUP_CYCLES
<< RNG_CONTROL_STARTUP_CYCLES_SHIFT
;
300 val
|= RNG_CONTROL_ENABLE_TRNG_MASK
;
301 omap_rng_write(priv
, RNG_CONTROL_REG
, val
);
306 static void omap4_rng_cleanup(struct omap_rng_dev
*priv
)
310 val
= omap_rng_read(priv
, RNG_CONTROL_REG
);
311 val
&= ~RNG_CONTROL_ENABLE_TRNG_MASK
;
312 omap_rng_write(priv
, RNG_CONTROL_REG
, val
);
315 static irqreturn_t
omap4_rng_irq(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
317 struct omap_rng_dev
*priv
= dev_id
;
318 u32 fro_detune
, fro_enable
;
321 * Interrupt raised by a fro shutdown threshold, do the following:
322 * 1. Clear the alarm events.
323 * 2. De tune the FROs which are shutdown.
324 * 3. Re enable the shutdown FROs.
326 omap_rng_write(priv
, RNG_ALARMMASK_REG
, 0x0);
327 omap_rng_write(priv
, RNG_ALARMSTOP_REG
, 0x0);
329 fro_enable
= omap_rng_read(priv
, RNG_FROENABLE_REG
);
330 fro_detune
= ~fro_enable
& RNG_REG_FRODETUNE_MASK
;
331 fro_detune
= fro_detune
| omap_rng_read(priv
, RNG_FRODETUNE_REG
);
332 fro_enable
= RNG_REG_FROENABLE_MASK
;
334 omap_rng_write(priv
, RNG_FRODETUNE_REG
, fro_detune
);
335 omap_rng_write(priv
, RNG_FROENABLE_REG
, fro_enable
);
337 omap_rng_write(priv
, RNG_INTACK_REG
, RNG_REG_INTACK_SHUTDOWN_OFLO_MASK
);
342 static struct omap_rng_pdata omap4_rng_pdata
= {
343 .regs
= (u16
*)reg_map_omap4
,
344 .data_size
= OMAP4_RNG_OUTPUT_SIZE
,
345 .data_present
= omap4_rng_data_present
,
346 .init
= omap4_rng_init
,
347 .cleanup
= omap4_rng_cleanup
,
350 static struct omap_rng_pdata eip76_rng_pdata
= {
351 .regs
= (u16
*)reg_map_eip76
,
352 .data_size
= EIP76_RNG_OUTPUT_SIZE
,
353 .data_present
= omap4_rng_data_present
,
354 .init
= eip76_rng_init
,
355 .cleanup
= omap4_rng_cleanup
,
358 static const struct of_device_id omap_rng_of_match
[] __maybe_unused
= {
360 .compatible
= "ti,omap2-rng",
361 .data
= &omap2_rng_pdata
,
364 .compatible
= "ti,omap4-rng",
365 .data
= &omap4_rng_pdata
,
368 .compatible
= "inside-secure,safexcel-eip76",
369 .data
= &eip76_rng_pdata
,
373 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, omap_rng_of_match
);
375 static int of_get_omap_rng_device_details(struct omap_rng_dev
*priv
,
376 struct platform_device
*pdev
)
378 struct device
*dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
381 priv
->pdata
= of_device_get_match_data(dev
);
386 if (of_device_is_compatible(dev
->of_node
, "ti,omap4-rng") ||
387 of_device_is_compatible(dev
->of_node
, "inside-secure,safexcel-eip76")) {
388 irq
= platform_get_irq(pdev
, 0);
392 err
= devm_request_irq(dev
, irq
, omap4_rng_irq
,
393 IRQF_TRIGGER_NONE
, dev_name(dev
), priv
);
395 dev_err(dev
, "unable to request irq %d, err = %d\n",
401 * On OMAP4, enabling the shutdown_oflo interrupt is
402 * done in the interrupt mask register. There is no
403 * such register on EIP76, and it's enabled by the
404 * same bit in the control register
406 if (priv
->pdata
->regs
[RNG_INTMASK_REG
])
407 omap_rng_write(priv
, RNG_INTMASK_REG
,
408 RNG_SHUTDOWN_OFLO_MASK
);
410 omap_rng_write(priv
, RNG_CONTROL_REG
,
411 RNG_SHUTDOWN_OFLO_MASK
);
416 static int get_omap_rng_device_details(struct omap_rng_dev
*omap_rng
)
418 /* Only OMAP2/3 can be non-DT */
419 omap_rng
->pdata
= &omap2_rng_pdata
;
423 static int omap_rng_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
425 struct omap_rng_dev
*priv
;
426 struct device
*dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
429 priv
= devm_kzalloc(dev
, sizeof(struct omap_rng_dev
), GFP_KERNEL
);
433 priv
->rng
.read
= omap_rng_do_read
;
434 priv
->rng
.init
= omap_rng_init
;
435 priv
->rng
.cleanup
= omap_rng_cleanup
;
436 priv
->rng
.quality
= 900;
438 priv
->rng
.priv
= (unsigned long)priv
;
439 platform_set_drvdata(pdev
, priv
);
442 priv
->base
= devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev
, 0);
443 if (IS_ERR(priv
->base
)) {
444 ret
= PTR_ERR(priv
->base
);
448 priv
->rng
.name
= devm_kstrdup(dev
, dev_name(dev
), GFP_KERNEL
);
449 if (!priv
->rng
.name
) {
454 pm_runtime_enable(&pdev
->dev
);
455 ret
= pm_runtime_resume_and_get(&pdev
->dev
);
457 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "Failed to runtime_get device: %d\n", ret
);
461 priv
->clk
= devm_clk_get(&pdev
->dev
, NULL
);
462 if (PTR_ERR(priv
->clk
) == -EPROBE_DEFER
)
463 return -EPROBE_DEFER
;
464 if (!IS_ERR(priv
->clk
)) {
465 ret
= clk_prepare_enable(priv
->clk
);
468 "Unable to enable the clk: %d\n", ret
);
473 priv
->clk_reg
= devm_clk_get(&pdev
->dev
, "reg");
474 if (PTR_ERR(priv
->clk_reg
) == -EPROBE_DEFER
)
475 return -EPROBE_DEFER
;
476 if (!IS_ERR(priv
->clk_reg
)) {
477 ret
= clk_prepare_enable(priv
->clk_reg
);
480 "Unable to enable the register clk: %d\n",
486 ret
= (dev
->of_node
) ? of_get_omap_rng_device_details(priv
, pdev
) :
487 get_omap_rng_device_details(priv
);
491 ret
= devm_hwrng_register(&pdev
->dev
, &priv
->rng
);
495 dev_info(&pdev
->dev
, "Random Number Generator ver. %02x\n",
496 omap_rng_read(priv
, RNG_REV_REG
));
502 pm_runtime_put_sync(&pdev
->dev
);
503 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev
->dev
);
505 clk_disable_unprepare(priv
->clk_reg
);
506 clk_disable_unprepare(priv
->clk
);
508 dev_err(dev
, "initialization failed.\n");
512 static void omap_rng_remove(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
514 struct omap_rng_dev
*priv
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
517 priv
->pdata
->cleanup(priv
);
519 pm_runtime_put_sync(&pdev
->dev
);
520 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev
->dev
);
522 clk_disable_unprepare(priv
->clk
);
523 clk_disable_unprepare(priv
->clk_reg
);
526 static int __maybe_unused
omap_rng_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
528 struct omap_rng_dev
*priv
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
530 priv
->pdata
->cleanup(priv
);
531 pm_runtime_put_sync(dev
);
536 static int __maybe_unused
omap_rng_resume(struct device
*dev
)
538 struct omap_rng_dev
*priv
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
541 ret
= pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dev
);
543 dev_err(dev
, "Failed to runtime_get device: %d\n", ret
);
547 priv
->pdata
->init(priv
);
552 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(omap_rng_pm
, omap_rng_suspend
, omap_rng_resume
);
554 static struct platform_driver omap_rng_driver
= {
558 .of_match_table
= of_match_ptr(omap_rng_of_match
),
560 .probe
= omap_rng_probe
,
561 .remove
= omap_rng_remove
,
564 module_platform_driver(omap_rng_driver
);
565 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:omap_rng");
566 MODULE_AUTHOR("Deepak Saxena (and others)");
567 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RNG driver for TI OMAP CPU family");
568 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");