1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * Atmel MultiMedia Card Interface driver
5 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Atmel Corporation
7 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
9 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
10 #include <linux/device.h>
11 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
12 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
13 #include <linux/err.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/ioport.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/irq.h>
21 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
22 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
23 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
24 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/stat.h>
27 #include <linux/types.h>
29 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
30 #include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
32 #include <linux/atmel_pdc.h>
34 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
35 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
36 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
38 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
40 #include <linux/unaligned.h>
42 #define ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS 2
45 * Superset of MCI IP registers integrated in Atmel AT91 Processor
46 * Registers and bitfields marked with [2] are only available in MCI2
49 /* MCI Register Definitions */
50 #define ATMCI_CR 0x0000 /* Control */
51 #define ATMCI_CR_MCIEN BIT(0) /* MCI Enable */
52 #define ATMCI_CR_MCIDIS BIT(1) /* MCI Disable */
53 #define ATMCI_CR_PWSEN BIT(2) /* Power Save Enable */
54 #define ATMCI_CR_PWSDIS BIT(3) /* Power Save Disable */
55 #define ATMCI_CR_SWRST BIT(7) /* Software Reset */
56 #define ATMCI_MR 0x0004 /* Mode */
57 #define ATMCI_MR_CLKDIV(x) ((x) << 0) /* Clock Divider */
58 #define ATMCI_MR_PWSDIV(x) ((x) << 8) /* Power Saving Divider */
59 #define ATMCI_MR_RDPROOF BIT(11) /* Read Proof */
60 #define ATMCI_MR_WRPROOF BIT(12) /* Write Proof */
61 #define ATMCI_MR_PDCFBYTE BIT(13) /* Force Byte Transfer */
62 #define ATMCI_MR_PDCPADV BIT(14) /* Padding Value */
63 #define ATMCI_MR_PDCMODE BIT(15) /* PDC-oriented Mode */
64 #define ATMCI_MR_CLKODD(x) ((x) << 16) /* LSB of Clock Divider */
65 #define ATMCI_DTOR 0x0008 /* Data Timeout */
66 #define ATMCI_DTOCYC(x) ((x) << 0) /* Data Timeout Cycles */
67 #define ATMCI_DTOMUL(x) ((x) << 4) /* Data Timeout Multiplier */
68 #define ATMCI_SDCR 0x000c /* SD Card / SDIO */
69 #define ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_A (0 << 0) /* Select SD slot A */
70 #define ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_B (1 << 0) /* Select SD slot A */
71 #define ATMCI_SDCSEL_MASK (3 << 0)
72 #define ATMCI_SDCBUS_1BIT (0 << 6) /* 1-bit data bus */
73 #define ATMCI_SDCBUS_4BIT (2 << 6) /* 4-bit data bus */
74 #define ATMCI_SDCBUS_8BIT (3 << 6) /* 8-bit data bus[2] */
75 #define ATMCI_SDCBUS_MASK (3 << 6)
76 #define ATMCI_ARGR 0x0010 /* Command Argument */
77 #define ATMCI_CMDR 0x0014 /* Command */
78 #define ATMCI_CMDR_CMDNB(x) ((x) << 0) /* Command Opcode */
79 #define ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_NONE (0 << 6) /* No response */
80 #define ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_48BIT (1 << 6) /* 48-bit response */
81 #define ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_136BIT (2 << 6) /* 136-bit response */
82 #define ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INIT (1 << 8) /* Initialization command */
83 #define ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_SYNC (2 << 8) /* Synchronized command */
84 #define ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INT (4 << 8) /* Interrupt command */
85 #define ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INTRESP (5 << 8) /* Interrupt response */
86 #define ATMCI_CMDR_OPDCMD (1 << 11) /* Open Drain */
87 #define ATMCI_CMDR_MAXLAT_5CYC (0 << 12) /* Max latency 5 cycles */
88 #define ATMCI_CMDR_MAXLAT_64CYC (1 << 12) /* Max latency 64 cycles */
89 #define ATMCI_CMDR_START_XFER (1 << 16) /* Start data transfer */
90 #define ATMCI_CMDR_STOP_XFER (2 << 16) /* Stop data transfer */
91 #define ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_WRITE (0 << 18) /* Write data */
92 #define ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ (1 << 18) /* Read data */
93 #define ATMCI_CMDR_BLOCK (0 << 19) /* Single-block transfer */
94 #define ATMCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK (1 << 19) /* Multi-block transfer */
95 #define ATMCI_CMDR_STREAM (2 << 19) /* MMC Stream transfer */
96 #define ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_BYTE (4 << 19) /* SDIO Byte transfer */
97 #define ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_BLOCK (5 << 19) /* SDIO Block transfer */
98 #define ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_SUSPEND (1 << 24) /* SDIO Suspend Command */
99 #define ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_RESUME (2 << 24) /* SDIO Resume Command */
100 #define ATMCI_BLKR 0x0018 /* Block */
101 #define ATMCI_BCNT(x) ((x) << 0) /* Data Block Count */
102 #define ATMCI_BLKLEN(x) ((x) << 16) /* Data Block Length */
103 #define ATMCI_CSTOR 0x001c /* Completion Signal Timeout[2] */
104 #define ATMCI_CSTOCYC(x) ((x) << 0) /* CST cycles */
105 #define ATMCI_CSTOMUL(x) ((x) << 4) /* CST multiplier */
106 #define ATMCI_RSPR 0x0020 /* Response 0 */
107 #define ATMCI_RSPR1 0x0024 /* Response 1 */
108 #define ATMCI_RSPR2 0x0028 /* Response 2 */
109 #define ATMCI_RSPR3 0x002c /* Response 3 */
110 #define ATMCI_RDR 0x0030 /* Receive Data */
111 #define ATMCI_TDR 0x0034 /* Transmit Data */
112 #define ATMCI_SR 0x0040 /* Status */
113 #define ATMCI_IER 0x0044 /* Interrupt Enable */
114 #define ATMCI_IDR 0x0048 /* Interrupt Disable */
115 #define ATMCI_IMR 0x004c /* Interrupt Mask */
116 #define ATMCI_CMDRDY BIT(0) /* Command Ready */
117 #define ATMCI_RXRDY BIT(1) /* Receiver Ready */
118 #define ATMCI_TXRDY BIT(2) /* Transmitter Ready */
119 #define ATMCI_BLKE BIT(3) /* Data Block Ended */
120 #define ATMCI_DTIP BIT(4) /* Data Transfer In Progress */
121 #define ATMCI_NOTBUSY BIT(5) /* Data Not Busy */
122 #define ATMCI_ENDRX BIT(6) /* End of RX Buffer */
123 #define ATMCI_ENDTX BIT(7) /* End of TX Buffer */
124 #define ATMCI_SDIOIRQA BIT(8) /* SDIO IRQ in slot A */
125 #define ATMCI_SDIOIRQB BIT(9) /* SDIO IRQ in slot B */
126 #define ATMCI_SDIOWAIT BIT(12) /* SDIO Read Wait Operation Status */
127 #define ATMCI_CSRCV BIT(13) /* CE-ATA Completion Signal Received */
128 #define ATMCI_RXBUFF BIT(14) /* RX Buffer Full */
129 #define ATMCI_TXBUFE BIT(15) /* TX Buffer Empty */
130 #define ATMCI_RINDE BIT(16) /* Response Index Error */
131 #define ATMCI_RDIRE BIT(17) /* Response Direction Error */
132 #define ATMCI_RCRCE BIT(18) /* Response CRC Error */
133 #define ATMCI_RENDE BIT(19) /* Response End Bit Error */
134 #define ATMCI_RTOE BIT(20) /* Response Time-Out Error */
135 #define ATMCI_DCRCE BIT(21) /* Data CRC Error */
136 #define ATMCI_DTOE BIT(22) /* Data Time-Out Error */
137 #define ATMCI_CSTOE BIT(23) /* Completion Signal Time-out Error */
138 #define ATMCI_BLKOVRE BIT(24) /* DMA Block Overrun Error */
139 #define ATMCI_DMADONE BIT(25) /* DMA Transfer Done */
140 #define ATMCI_FIFOEMPTY BIT(26) /* FIFO Empty Flag */
141 #define ATMCI_XFRDONE BIT(27) /* Transfer Done Flag */
142 #define ATMCI_ACKRCV BIT(28) /* Boot Operation Acknowledge Received */
143 #define ATMCI_ACKRCVE BIT(29) /* Boot Operation Acknowledge Error */
144 #define ATMCI_OVRE BIT(30) /* RX Overrun Error */
145 #define ATMCI_UNRE BIT(31) /* TX Underrun Error */
146 #define ATMCI_DMA 0x0050 /* DMA Configuration[2] */
147 #define ATMCI_DMA_OFFSET(x) ((x) << 0) /* DMA Write Buffer Offset */
148 #define ATMCI_DMA_CHKSIZE(x) ((x) << 4) /* DMA Channel Read and Write Chunk Size */
149 #define ATMCI_DMAEN BIT(8) /* DMA Hardware Handshaking Enable */
150 #define ATMCI_CFG 0x0054 /* Configuration[2] */
151 #define ATMCI_CFG_FIFOMODE_1DATA BIT(0) /* MCI Internal FIFO control mode */
152 #define ATMCI_CFG_FERRCTRL_COR BIT(4) /* Flow Error flag reset control mode */
153 #define ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE BIT(8) /* High Speed Mode */
154 #define ATMCI_CFG_LSYNC BIT(12) /* Synchronize on the last block */
155 #define ATMCI_WPMR 0x00e4 /* Write Protection Mode[2] */
156 #define ATMCI_WP_EN BIT(0) /* WP Enable */
157 #define ATMCI_WP_KEY (0x4d4349 << 8) /* WP Key */
158 #define ATMCI_WPSR 0x00e8 /* Write Protection Status[2] */
159 #define ATMCI_GET_WP_VS(x) ((x) & 0x0f)
160 #define ATMCI_GET_WP_VSRC(x) (((x) >> 8) & 0xffff)
161 #define ATMCI_VERSION 0x00FC /* Version */
162 #define ATMCI_FIFO_APERTURE 0x0200 /* FIFO Aperture[2] */
164 /* This is not including the FIFO Aperture on MCI2 */
165 #define ATMCI_REGS_SIZE 0x100
167 /* Register access macros */
168 #define atmci_readl(port, reg) \
169 __raw_readl((port)->regs + reg)
170 #define atmci_writel(port, reg, value) \
171 __raw_writel((value), (port)->regs + reg)
173 #define ATMCI_CMD_TIMEOUT_MS 2000
174 #define AUTOSUSPEND_DELAY 50
176 #define ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS (ATMCI_DCRCE | ATMCI_DTOE | ATMCI_OVRE | ATMCI_UNRE)
177 #define ATMCI_DMA_THRESHOLD 16
186 enum atmel_mci_state
{
190 STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY
,
195 enum atmci_xfer_dir
{
206 * struct mci_slot_pdata - board-specific per-slot configuration
207 * @bus_width: Number of data lines wired up the slot
208 * @detect_pin: GPIO pin wired to the card detect switch
209 * @wp_pin: GPIO pin wired to the write protect sensor
210 * @non_removable: The slot is not removable, only detect once
212 * If a given slot is not present on the board, @bus_width should be
213 * set to 0. The other fields are ignored in this case.
215 * Any pins that aren't available should be set to a negative value.
217 * Note that support for multiple slots is experimental -- some cards
218 * might get upset if we don't get the clock management exactly right.
219 * But in most cases, it should work just fine.
221 struct mci_slot_pdata
{
222 unsigned int bus_width
;
223 struct gpio_desc
*detect_pin
;
224 struct gpio_desc
*wp_pin
;
228 struct atmel_mci_caps
{
229 bool has_dma_conf_reg
;
235 bool has_odd_clk_div
;
236 bool has_bad_data_ordering
;
237 bool need_reset_after_xfer
;
238 bool need_blksz_mul_4
;
239 bool need_notbusy_for_read_ops
;
242 struct atmel_mci_dma
{
243 struct dma_chan
*chan
;
244 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*data_desc
;
248 * struct atmel_mci - MMC controller state shared between all slots
249 * @lock: Spinlock protecting the queue and associated data.
250 * @regs: Pointer to MMIO registers.
251 * @sg: Scatterlist entry currently being processed by PIO or PDC code.
252 * @sg_len: Size of the scatterlist
253 * @pio_offset: Offset into the current scatterlist entry.
254 * @buffer: Buffer used if we don't have the r/w proof capability. We
255 * don't have the time to switch pdc buffers so we have to use only
256 * one buffer for the full transaction.
257 * @buf_size: size of the buffer.
258 * @buf_phys_addr: buffer address needed for pdc.
259 * @cur_slot: The slot which is currently using the controller.
260 * @mrq: The request currently being processed on @cur_slot,
261 * or NULL if the controller is idle.
262 * @cmd: The command currently being sent to the card, or NULL.
263 * @data: The data currently being transferred, or NULL if no data
264 * transfer is in progress.
265 * @data_size: just data->blocks * data->blksz.
266 * @dma: DMA client state.
267 * @data_chan: DMA channel being used for the current data transfer.
268 * @dma_conf: Configuration for the DMA slave
269 * @cmd_status: Snapshot of SR taken upon completion of the current
270 * command. Only valid when EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE is pending.
271 * @data_status: Snapshot of SR taken upon completion of the current
272 * data transfer. Only valid when EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE or
273 * EVENT_DATA_ERROR is pending.
274 * @stop_cmdr: Value to be loaded into CMDR when the stop command is
276 * @bh_work: Work running the request state machine.
277 * @pending_events: Bitmask of events flagged by the interrupt handler
278 * to be processed by the work.
279 * @completed_events: Bitmask of events which the state machine has
281 * @state: Work state.
282 * @queue: List of slots waiting for access to the controller.
283 * @need_clock_update: Update the clock rate before the next request.
284 * @need_reset: Reset controller before next request.
285 * @timer: Timer to balance the data timeout error flag which cannot rise.
286 * @mode_reg: Value of the MR register.
287 * @cfg_reg: Value of the CFG register.
288 * @bus_hz: The rate of @mck in Hz. This forms the basis for MMC bus
289 * rate and timeout calculations.
290 * @mapbase: Physical address of the MMIO registers.
291 * @mck: The peripheral bus clock hooked up to the MMC controller.
292 * @dev: Device associated with the MMC controller.
293 * @pdata: Per-slot configuration data.
294 * @slot: Slots sharing this MMC controller.
295 * @caps: MCI capabilities depending on MCI version.
296 * @prepare_data: function to setup MCI before data transfer which
297 * depends on MCI capabilities.
298 * @submit_data: function to start data transfer which depends on MCI
300 * @stop_transfer: function to stop data transfer which depends on MCI
306 * @lock is a softirq-safe spinlock protecting @queue as well as
307 * @cur_slot, @mrq and @state. These must always be updated
308 * at the same time while holding @lock.
310 * @lock also protects mode_reg and need_clock_update since these are
311 * used to synchronize mode register updates with the queue
314 * The @mrq field of struct atmel_mci_slot is also protected by @lock,
315 * and must always be written at the same time as the slot is added to
318 * @pending_events and @completed_events are accessed using atomic bit
319 * operations, so they don't need any locking.
321 * None of the fields touched by the interrupt handler need any
322 * locking. However, ordering is important: Before EVENT_DATA_ERROR or
323 * EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE is set in @pending_events, all data-related
324 * interrupts must be disabled and @data_status updated with a
325 * snapshot of SR. Similarly, before EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE is set, the
326 * CMDRDY interrupt must be disabled and @cmd_status updated with a
327 * snapshot of SR, and before EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE can be set, the
328 * bytes_xfered field of @data must be written. This is ensured by
335 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
337 unsigned int pio_offset
;
338 unsigned int *buffer
;
339 unsigned int buf_size
;
340 dma_addr_t buf_phys_addr
;
342 struct atmel_mci_slot
*cur_slot
;
343 struct mmc_request
*mrq
;
344 struct mmc_command
*cmd
;
345 struct mmc_data
*data
;
346 unsigned int data_size
;
348 struct atmel_mci_dma dma
;
349 struct dma_chan
*data_chan
;
350 struct dma_slave_config dma_conf
;
356 struct work_struct bh_work
;
357 unsigned long pending_events
;
358 unsigned long completed_events
;
359 enum atmel_mci_state state
;
360 struct list_head queue
;
362 bool need_clock_update
;
364 struct timer_list timer
;
367 unsigned long bus_hz
;
368 unsigned long mapbase
;
372 struct mci_slot_pdata pdata
[ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS
];
373 struct atmel_mci_slot
*slot
[ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS
];
375 struct atmel_mci_caps caps
;
377 u32 (*prepare_data
)(struct atmel_mci
*host
, struct mmc_data
*data
);
378 void (*submit_data
)(struct atmel_mci
*host
, struct mmc_data
*data
);
379 void (*stop_transfer
)(struct atmel_mci
*host
);
383 * struct atmel_mci_slot - MMC slot state
384 * @mmc: The mmc_host representing this slot.
385 * @host: The MMC controller this slot is using.
386 * @sdc_reg: Value of SDCR to be written before using this slot.
387 * @sdio_irq: SDIO irq mask for this slot.
388 * @mrq: mmc_request currently being processed or waiting to be
389 * processed, or NULL when the slot is idle.
390 * @queue_node: List node for placing this node in the @queue list of
392 * @clock: Clock rate configured by set_ios(). Protected by host->lock.
393 * @flags: Random state bits associated with the slot.
394 * @detect_pin: GPIO pin used for card detection, or negative if not
396 * @wp_pin: GPIO pin used for card write protect sending, or negative
398 * @detect_timer: Timer used for debouncing @detect_pin interrupts.
400 struct atmel_mci_slot
{
401 struct mmc_host
*mmc
;
402 struct atmel_mci
*host
;
407 struct mmc_request
*mrq
;
408 struct list_head queue_node
;
412 #define ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT 0
413 #define ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT 1
414 #define ATMCI_SHUTDOWN 2
416 struct gpio_desc
*detect_pin
;
417 struct gpio_desc
*wp_pin
;
419 struct timer_list detect_timer
;
422 #define atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host, event) \
423 test_and_clear_bit(event, &host->pending_events)
424 #define atmci_set_completed(host, event) \
425 set_bit(event, &host->completed_events)
426 #define atmci_set_pending(host, event) \
427 set_bit(event, &host->pending_events)
430 * The debugfs stuff below is mostly optimized away when
431 * CONFIG_DEBUG_FS is not set.
433 static int atmci_req_show(struct seq_file
*s
, void *v
)
435 struct atmel_mci_slot
*slot
= s
->private;
436 struct mmc_request
*mrq
;
437 struct mmc_command
*cmd
;
438 struct mmc_command
*stop
;
439 struct mmc_data
*data
;
441 /* Make sure we get a consistent snapshot */
442 spin_lock_bh(&slot
->host
->lock
);
452 "CMD%u(0x%x) flg %x rsp %x %x %x %x err %d\n",
453 cmd
->opcode
, cmd
->arg
, cmd
->flags
,
454 cmd
->resp
[0], cmd
->resp
[1], cmd
->resp
[2],
455 cmd
->resp
[3], cmd
->error
);
457 seq_printf(s
, "DATA %u / %u * %u flg %x err %d\n",
458 data
->bytes_xfered
, data
->blocks
,
459 data
->blksz
, data
->flags
, data
->error
);
462 "CMD%u(0x%x) flg %x rsp %x %x %x %x err %d\n",
463 stop
->opcode
, stop
->arg
, stop
->flags
,
464 stop
->resp
[0], stop
->resp
[1], stop
->resp
[2],
465 stop
->resp
[3], stop
->error
);
468 spin_unlock_bh(&slot
->host
->lock
);
473 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(atmci_req
);
475 static void atmci_show_status_reg(struct seq_file
*s
,
476 const char *regname
, u32 value
)
478 static const char *sr_bit
[] = {
509 seq_printf(s
, "%s:\t0x%08x", regname
, value
);
510 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(sr_bit
); i
++) {
511 if (value
& (1 << i
)) {
513 seq_printf(s
, " %s", sr_bit
[i
]);
515 seq_puts(s
, " UNKNOWN");
521 static int atmci_regs_show(struct seq_file
*s
, void *v
)
523 struct atmel_mci
*host
= s
->private;
524 struct device
*dev
= host
->dev
;
529 buf
= kmalloc(ATMCI_REGS_SIZE
, GFP_KERNEL
);
533 pm_runtime_get_sync(dev
);
536 * Grab a more or less consistent snapshot. Note that we're
537 * not disabling interrupts, so IMR and SR may not be
540 spin_lock_bh(&host
->lock
);
541 memcpy_fromio(buf
, host
->regs
, ATMCI_REGS_SIZE
);
542 spin_unlock_bh(&host
->lock
);
544 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev
);
545 pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev
);
547 seq_printf(s
, "MR:\t0x%08x%s%s ",
549 buf
[ATMCI_MR
/ 4] & ATMCI_MR_RDPROOF
? " RDPROOF" : "",
550 buf
[ATMCI_MR
/ 4] & ATMCI_MR_WRPROOF
? " WRPROOF" : "");
551 if (host
->caps
.has_odd_clk_div
)
552 seq_printf(s
, "{CLKDIV,CLKODD}=%u\n",
553 ((buf
[ATMCI_MR
/ 4] & 0xff) << 1)
554 | ((buf
[ATMCI_MR
/ 4] >> 16) & 1));
556 seq_printf(s
, "CLKDIV=%u\n",
557 (buf
[ATMCI_MR
/ 4] & 0xff));
558 seq_printf(s
, "DTOR:\t0x%08x\n", buf
[ATMCI_DTOR
/ 4]);
559 seq_printf(s
, "SDCR:\t0x%08x\n", buf
[ATMCI_SDCR
/ 4]);
560 seq_printf(s
, "ARGR:\t0x%08x\n", buf
[ATMCI_ARGR
/ 4]);
561 seq_printf(s
, "BLKR:\t0x%08x BCNT=%u BLKLEN=%u\n",
563 buf
[ATMCI_BLKR
/ 4] & 0xffff,
564 (buf
[ATMCI_BLKR
/ 4] >> 16) & 0xffff);
565 if (host
->caps
.has_cstor_reg
)
566 seq_printf(s
, "CSTOR:\t0x%08x\n", buf
[ATMCI_CSTOR
/ 4]);
568 /* Don't read RSPR and RDR; it will consume the data there */
570 atmci_show_status_reg(s
, "SR", buf
[ATMCI_SR
/ 4]);
571 atmci_show_status_reg(s
, "IMR", buf
[ATMCI_IMR
/ 4]);
573 if (host
->caps
.has_dma_conf_reg
) {
576 val
= buf
[ATMCI_DMA
/ 4];
577 seq_printf(s
, "DMA:\t0x%08x OFFSET=%u CHKSIZE=%u%s\n",
580 1 << (((val
>> 4) & 3) + 1) : 1,
581 val
& ATMCI_DMAEN
? " DMAEN" : "");
583 if (host
->caps
.has_cfg_reg
) {
586 val
= buf
[ATMCI_CFG
/ 4];
587 seq_printf(s
, "CFG:\t0x%08x%s%s%s%s\n",
589 val
& ATMCI_CFG_FIFOMODE_1DATA
? " FIFOMODE_ONE_DATA" : "",
590 val
& ATMCI_CFG_FERRCTRL_COR
? " FERRCTRL_CLEAR_ON_READ" : "",
591 val
& ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE
? " HSMODE" : "",
592 val
& ATMCI_CFG_LSYNC
? " LSYNC" : "");
600 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(atmci_regs
);
602 static void atmci_init_debugfs(struct atmel_mci_slot
*slot
)
604 struct mmc_host
*mmc
= slot
->mmc
;
605 struct atmel_mci
*host
= slot
->host
;
608 root
= mmc
->debugfs_root
;
612 debugfs_create_file("regs", S_IRUSR
, root
, host
, &atmci_regs_fops
);
613 debugfs_create_file("req", S_IRUSR
, root
, slot
, &atmci_req_fops
);
614 debugfs_create_u32("state", S_IRUSR
, root
, &host
->state
);
615 debugfs_create_xul("pending_events", S_IRUSR
, root
,
616 &host
->pending_events
);
617 debugfs_create_xul("completed_events", S_IRUSR
, root
,
618 &host
->completed_events
);
621 static const struct of_device_id atmci_dt_ids
[] = {
622 { .compatible
= "atmel,hsmci" },
626 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, atmci_dt_ids
);
628 static int atmci_of_init(struct atmel_mci
*host
)
630 struct device
*dev
= host
->dev
;
631 struct device_node
*np
= dev
->of_node
;
632 struct device_node
*cnp
;
637 return dev_err_probe(dev
, -EINVAL
, "device node not found\n");
639 for_each_child_of_node(np
, cnp
) {
640 if (of_property_read_u32(cnp
, "reg", &slot_id
)) {
641 dev_warn(dev
, "reg property is missing for %pOF\n", cnp
);
645 if (slot_id
>= ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS
) {
646 dev_warn(dev
, "can't have more than %d slots\n",
652 if (of_property_read_u32(cnp
, "bus-width",
653 &host
->pdata
[slot_id
].bus_width
))
654 host
->pdata
[slot_id
].bus_width
= 1;
656 host
->pdata
[slot_id
].detect_pin
=
657 devm_fwnode_gpiod_get(dev
, of_fwnode_handle(cnp
),
658 "cd", GPIOD_IN
, "cd-gpios");
659 err
= PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(host
->pdata
[slot_id
].detect_pin
);
661 if (err
!= -ENOENT
) {
665 host
->pdata
[slot_id
].detect_pin
= NULL
;
668 host
->pdata
[slot_id
].non_removable
=
669 of_property_read_bool(cnp
, "non-removable");
671 host
->pdata
[slot_id
].wp_pin
=
672 devm_fwnode_gpiod_get(dev
, of_fwnode_handle(cnp
),
673 "wp", GPIOD_IN
, "wp-gpios");
674 err
= PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(host
->pdata
[slot_id
].wp_pin
);
676 if (err
!= -ENOENT
) {
680 host
->pdata
[slot_id
].wp_pin
= NULL
;
687 static inline unsigned int atmci_get_version(struct atmel_mci
*host
)
689 return atmci_readl(host
, ATMCI_VERSION
) & 0x00000fff;
693 * Fix sconfig's burst size according to atmel MCI. We need to convert them as:
694 * 1 -> 0, 4 -> 1, 8 -> 2, 16 -> 3.
695 * With version 0x600, we need to convert them as: 1 -> 0, 2 -> 1, 4 -> 2,
698 * This can be done by finding most significant bit set.
700 static inline unsigned int atmci_convert_chksize(struct atmel_mci
*host
,
701 unsigned int maxburst
)
703 unsigned int version
= atmci_get_version(host
);
704 unsigned int offset
= 2;
706 if (version
>= 0x600)
710 return fls(maxburst
) - offset
;
715 static void atmci_timeout_timer(struct timer_list
*t
)
717 struct atmel_mci
*host
= from_timer(host
, t
, timer
);
718 struct device
*dev
= host
->dev
;
720 dev_dbg(dev
, "software timeout\n");
722 if (host
->mrq
->cmd
->data
) {
723 host
->mrq
->cmd
->data
->error
= -ETIMEDOUT
;
726 * With some SDIO modules, sometimes DMA transfer hangs. If
727 * stop_transfer() is not called then the DMA request is not
728 * removed, following ones are queued and never computed.
730 if (host
->state
== STATE_DATA_XFER
)
731 host
->stop_transfer(host
);
733 host
->mrq
->cmd
->error
= -ETIMEDOUT
;
736 host
->need_reset
= 1;
737 host
->state
= STATE_END_REQUEST
;
739 queue_work(system_bh_wq
, &host
->bh_work
);
742 static inline unsigned int atmci_ns_to_clocks(struct atmel_mci
*host
,
746 * It is easier here to use us instead of ns for the timeout,
747 * it prevents from overflows during calculation.
749 unsigned int us
= DIV_ROUND_UP(ns
, 1000);
751 /* Maximum clock frequency is host->bus_hz/2 */
752 return us
* (DIV_ROUND_UP(host
->bus_hz
, 2000000));
755 static void atmci_set_timeout(struct atmel_mci
*host
,
756 struct atmel_mci_slot
*slot
, struct mmc_data
*data
)
758 static unsigned dtomul_to_shift
[] = {
759 0, 4, 7, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20
765 timeout
= atmci_ns_to_clocks(host
, data
->timeout_ns
)
766 + data
->timeout_clks
;
768 for (dtomul
= 0; dtomul
< 8; dtomul
++) {
769 unsigned shift
= dtomul_to_shift
[dtomul
];
770 dtocyc
= (timeout
+ (1 << shift
) - 1) >> shift
;
780 dev_vdbg(&slot
->mmc
->class_dev
, "setting timeout to %u cycles\n",
781 dtocyc
<< dtomul_to_shift
[dtomul
]);
782 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_DTOR
, (ATMCI_DTOMUL(dtomul
) | ATMCI_DTOCYC(dtocyc
)));
786 * Return mask with command flags to be enabled for this command.
788 static u32
atmci_prepare_command(struct mmc_host
*mmc
,
789 struct mmc_command
*cmd
)
791 struct mmc_data
*data
;
794 cmd
->error
= -EINPROGRESS
;
796 cmdr
= ATMCI_CMDR_CMDNB(cmd
->opcode
);
798 if (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_PRESENT
) {
799 if (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_136
)
800 cmdr
|= ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_136BIT
;
802 cmdr
|= ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_48BIT
;
806 * This should really be MAXLAT_5 for CMD2 and ACMD41, but
807 * it's too difficult to determine whether this is an ACMD or
808 * not. Better make it 64.
810 cmdr
|= ATMCI_CMDR_MAXLAT_64CYC
;
812 if (mmc
->ios
.bus_mode
== MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN
)
813 cmdr
|= ATMCI_CMDR_OPDCMD
;
817 cmdr
|= ATMCI_CMDR_START_XFER
;
819 if (cmd
->opcode
== SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED
) {
820 cmdr
|= ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_BLOCK
;
822 if (data
->blocks
> 1)
823 cmdr
|= ATMCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK
;
825 cmdr
|= ATMCI_CMDR_BLOCK
;
828 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
829 cmdr
|= ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ
;
835 static void atmci_send_command(struct atmel_mci
*host
,
836 struct mmc_command
*cmd
, u32 cmd_flags
)
838 struct device
*dev
= host
->dev
;
839 unsigned int timeout_ms
= cmd
->busy_timeout
? cmd
->busy_timeout
:
840 ATMCI_CMD_TIMEOUT_MS
;
845 dev_vdbg(dev
, "start command: ARGR=0x%08x CMDR=0x%08x\n", cmd
->arg
, cmd_flags
);
847 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_ARGR
, cmd
->arg
);
848 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_CMDR
, cmd_flags
);
850 mod_timer(&host
->timer
, jiffies
+ msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_ms
));
853 static void atmci_send_stop_cmd(struct atmel_mci
*host
, struct mmc_data
*data
)
855 struct device
*dev
= host
->dev
;
857 dev_dbg(dev
, "send stop command\n");
858 atmci_send_command(host
, data
->stop
, host
->stop_cmdr
);
859 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IER
, ATMCI_CMDRDY
);
863 * Configure given PDC buffer taking care of alignment issues.
864 * Update host->data_size and host->sg.
866 static void atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(struct atmel_mci
*host
,
867 enum atmci_xfer_dir dir
, enum atmci_pdc_buf buf_nb
)
869 u32 pointer_reg
, counter_reg
;
870 unsigned int buf_size
;
872 if (dir
== XFER_RECEIVE
) {
873 pointer_reg
= ATMEL_PDC_RPR
;
874 counter_reg
= ATMEL_PDC_RCR
;
876 pointer_reg
= ATMEL_PDC_TPR
;
877 counter_reg
= ATMEL_PDC_TCR
;
880 if (buf_nb
== PDC_SECOND_BUF
) {
881 pointer_reg
+= ATMEL_PDC_SCND_BUF_OFF
;
882 counter_reg
+= ATMEL_PDC_SCND_BUF_OFF
;
885 if (!host
->caps
.has_rwproof
) {
886 buf_size
= host
->buf_size
;
887 atmci_writel(host
, pointer_reg
, host
->buf_phys_addr
);
889 buf_size
= sg_dma_len(host
->sg
);
890 atmci_writel(host
, pointer_reg
, sg_dma_address(host
->sg
));
893 if (host
->data_size
<= buf_size
) {
894 if (host
->data_size
& 0x3) {
895 /* If size is different from modulo 4, transfer bytes */
896 atmci_writel(host
, counter_reg
, host
->data_size
);
897 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_MR
, host
->mode_reg
| ATMCI_MR_PDCFBYTE
);
899 /* Else transfer 32-bits words */
900 atmci_writel(host
, counter_reg
, host
->data_size
/ 4);
904 /* We assume the size of a page is 32-bits aligned */
905 atmci_writel(host
, counter_reg
, sg_dma_len(host
->sg
) / 4);
906 host
->data_size
-= sg_dma_len(host
->sg
);
908 host
->sg
= sg_next(host
->sg
);
913 * Configure PDC buffer according to the data size ie configuring one or two
914 * buffers. Don't use this function if you want to configure only the second
915 * buffer. In this case, use atmci_pdc_set_single_buf.
917 static void atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(struct atmel_mci
*host
, int dir
)
919 atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host
, dir
, PDC_FIRST_BUF
);
921 atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host
, dir
, PDC_SECOND_BUF
);
925 * Unmap sg lists, called when transfer is finished.
927 static void atmci_pdc_cleanup(struct atmel_mci
*host
)
929 struct mmc_data
*data
= host
->data
;
930 struct device
*dev
= host
->dev
;
933 dma_unmap_sg(dev
, data
->sg
, data
->sg_len
, mmc_get_dma_dir(data
));
937 * Disable PDC transfers. Update pending flags to EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE after
938 * having received ATMCI_TXBUFE or ATMCI_RXBUFF interrupt. Enable ATMCI_NOTBUSY
939 * interrupt needed for both transfer directions.
941 static void atmci_pdc_complete(struct atmel_mci
*host
)
943 struct device
*dev
= host
->dev
;
944 int transfer_size
= host
->data
->blocks
* host
->data
->blksz
;
947 atmci_writel(host
, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR
, ATMEL_PDC_RXTDIS
| ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS
);
949 if ((!host
->caps
.has_rwproof
)
950 && (host
->data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)) {
951 if (host
->caps
.has_bad_data_ordering
)
952 for (i
= 0; i
< transfer_size
; i
++)
953 host
->buffer
[i
] = swab32(host
->buffer
[i
]);
954 sg_copy_from_buffer(host
->data
->sg
, host
->data
->sg_len
,
955 host
->buffer
, transfer_size
);
958 atmci_pdc_cleanup(host
);
960 dev_dbg(dev
, "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__
);
961 atmci_set_pending(host
, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE
);
962 queue_work(system_bh_wq
, &host
->bh_work
);
965 static void atmci_dma_cleanup(struct atmel_mci
*host
)
967 struct mmc_data
*data
= host
->data
;
970 dma_unmap_sg(host
->dma
.chan
->device
->dev
,
971 data
->sg
, data
->sg_len
,
972 mmc_get_dma_dir(data
));
976 * This function is called by the DMA driver from bh context.
978 static void atmci_dma_complete(void *arg
)
980 struct atmel_mci
*host
= arg
;
981 struct mmc_data
*data
= host
->data
;
982 struct device
*dev
= host
->dev
;
984 dev_vdbg(dev
, "DMA complete\n");
986 if (host
->caps
.has_dma_conf_reg
)
987 /* Disable DMA hardware handshaking on MCI */
988 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_DMA
, atmci_readl(host
, ATMCI_DMA
) & ~ATMCI_DMAEN
);
990 atmci_dma_cleanup(host
);
993 * If the card was removed, data will be NULL. No point trying
994 * to send the stop command or waiting for NBUSY in this case.
997 dev_dbg(dev
, "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__
);
998 atmci_set_pending(host
, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE
);
999 queue_work(system_bh_wq
, &host
->bh_work
);
1002 * Regardless of what the documentation says, we have
1003 * to wait for NOTBUSY even after block read
1006 * When the DMA transfer is complete, the controller
1007 * may still be reading the CRC from the card, i.e.
1008 * the data transfer is still in progress and we
1009 * haven't seen all the potential error bits yet.
1011 * The interrupt handler will schedule a different
1012 * bh work to finish things up when the data transfer
1013 * is completely done.
1015 * We may not complete the mmc request here anyway
1016 * because the mmc layer may call back and cause us to
1017 * violate the "don't submit new operations from the
1018 * completion callback" rule of the dma engine
1021 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IER
, ATMCI_NOTBUSY
);
1026 * Returns a mask of interrupt flags to be enabled after the whole
1027 * request has been prepared.
1029 static u32
atmci_prepare_data(struct atmel_mci
*host
, struct mmc_data
*data
)
1033 data
->error
= -EINPROGRESS
;
1035 host
->sg
= data
->sg
;
1036 host
->sg_len
= data
->sg_len
;
1038 host
->data_chan
= NULL
;
1040 iflags
= ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS
;
1043 * Errata: MMC data write operation with less than 12
1044 * bytes is impossible.
1046 * Errata: MCI Transmit Data Register (TDR) FIFO
1047 * corruption when length is not multiple of 4.
1049 if (data
->blocks
* data
->blksz
< 12
1050 || (data
->blocks
* data
->blksz
) & 3)
1051 host
->need_reset
= true;
1053 host
->pio_offset
= 0;
1054 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
1055 iflags
|= ATMCI_RXRDY
;
1057 iflags
|= ATMCI_TXRDY
;
1063 * Set interrupt flags and set block length into the MCI mode register even
1064 * if this value is also accessible in the MCI block register. It seems to be
1065 * necessary before the High Speed MCI version. It also map sg and configure
1069 atmci_prepare_data_pdc(struct atmel_mci
*host
, struct mmc_data
*data
)
1071 struct device
*dev
= host
->dev
;
1075 data
->error
= -EINPROGRESS
;
1078 host
->sg
= data
->sg
;
1079 iflags
= ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS
;
1081 /* Enable pdc mode */
1082 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_MR
, host
->mode_reg
| ATMCI_MR_PDCMODE
);
1084 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
1085 iflags
|= ATMCI_ENDRX
| ATMCI_RXBUFF
;
1087 iflags
|= ATMCI_ENDTX
| ATMCI_TXBUFE
| ATMCI_BLKE
;
1090 tmp
= atmci_readl(host
, ATMCI_MR
);
1092 tmp
|= ATMCI_BLKLEN(data
->blksz
);
1093 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_MR
, tmp
);
1096 host
->data_size
= data
->blocks
* data
->blksz
;
1097 dma_map_sg(dev
, data
->sg
, data
->sg_len
, mmc_get_dma_dir(data
));
1099 if ((!host
->caps
.has_rwproof
)
1100 && (host
->data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_WRITE
)) {
1101 sg_copy_to_buffer(host
->data
->sg
, host
->data
->sg_len
,
1102 host
->buffer
, host
->data_size
);
1103 if (host
->caps
.has_bad_data_ordering
)
1104 for (i
= 0; i
< host
->data_size
; i
++)
1105 host
->buffer
[i
] = swab32(host
->buffer
[i
]);
1108 if (host
->data_size
)
1109 atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(host
, data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
?
1110 XFER_RECEIVE
: XFER_TRANSMIT
);
1115 atmci_prepare_data_dma(struct atmel_mci
*host
, struct mmc_data
*data
)
1117 struct dma_chan
*chan
;
1118 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*desc
;
1119 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
1121 enum dma_transfer_direction slave_dirn
;
1126 data
->error
= -EINPROGRESS
;
1128 WARN_ON(host
->data
);
1132 iflags
= ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS
;
1135 * We don't do DMA on "complex" transfers, i.e. with
1136 * non-word-aligned buffers or lengths. Also, we don't bother
1137 * with all the DMA setup overhead for short transfers.
1139 if (data
->blocks
* data
->blksz
< ATMCI_DMA_THRESHOLD
)
1140 return atmci_prepare_data(host
, data
);
1141 if (data
->blksz
& 3)
1142 return atmci_prepare_data(host
, data
);
1144 for_each_sg(data
->sg
, sg
, data
->sg_len
, i
) {
1145 if (sg
->offset
& 3 || sg
->length
& 3)
1146 return atmci_prepare_data(host
, data
);
1149 /* If we don't have a channel, we can't do DMA */
1150 if (!host
->dma
.chan
)
1153 chan
= host
->dma
.chan
;
1154 host
->data_chan
= chan
;
1156 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
) {
1157 host
->dma_conf
.direction
= slave_dirn
= DMA_DEV_TO_MEM
;
1158 maxburst
= atmci_convert_chksize(host
,
1159 host
->dma_conf
.src_maxburst
);
1161 host
->dma_conf
.direction
= slave_dirn
= DMA_MEM_TO_DEV
;
1162 maxburst
= atmci_convert_chksize(host
,
1163 host
->dma_conf
.dst_maxburst
);
1166 if (host
->caps
.has_dma_conf_reg
)
1167 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_DMA
, ATMCI_DMA_CHKSIZE(maxburst
) |
1170 sglen
= dma_map_sg(chan
->device
->dev
, data
->sg
,
1171 data
->sg_len
, mmc_get_dma_dir(data
));
1173 dmaengine_slave_config(chan
, &host
->dma_conf
);
1174 desc
= dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan
,
1175 data
->sg
, sglen
, slave_dirn
,
1176 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT
| DMA_CTRL_ACK
);
1180 host
->dma
.data_desc
= desc
;
1181 desc
->callback
= atmci_dma_complete
;
1182 desc
->callback_param
= host
;
1186 dma_unmap_sg(chan
->device
->dev
, data
->sg
, data
->sg_len
,
1187 mmc_get_dma_dir(data
));
1192 atmci_submit_data(struct atmel_mci
*host
, struct mmc_data
*data
)
1198 * Start PDC according to transfer direction.
1201 atmci_submit_data_pdc(struct atmel_mci
*host
, struct mmc_data
*data
)
1203 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
1204 atmci_writel(host
, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR
, ATMEL_PDC_RXTEN
);
1206 atmci_writel(host
, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR
, ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN
);
1210 atmci_submit_data_dma(struct atmel_mci
*host
, struct mmc_data
*data
)
1212 struct dma_chan
*chan
= host
->data_chan
;
1213 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*desc
= host
->dma
.data_desc
;
1216 dmaengine_submit(desc
);
1217 dma_async_issue_pending(chan
);
1221 static void atmci_stop_transfer(struct atmel_mci
*host
)
1223 struct device
*dev
= host
->dev
;
1225 dev_dbg(dev
, "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__
);
1226 atmci_set_pending(host
, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE
);
1227 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IER
, ATMCI_NOTBUSY
);
1231 * Stop data transfer because error(s) occurred.
1233 static void atmci_stop_transfer_pdc(struct atmel_mci
*host
)
1235 atmci_writel(host
, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR
, ATMEL_PDC_RXTDIS
| ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS
);
1238 static void atmci_stop_transfer_dma(struct atmel_mci
*host
)
1240 struct dma_chan
*chan
= host
->data_chan
;
1241 struct device
*dev
= host
->dev
;
1244 dmaengine_terminate_all(chan
);
1245 atmci_dma_cleanup(host
);
1247 /* Data transfer was stopped by the interrupt handler */
1248 dev_dbg(dev
, "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__
);
1249 atmci_set_pending(host
, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE
);
1250 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IER
, ATMCI_NOTBUSY
);
1255 * Start a request: prepare data if needed, prepare the command and activate
1258 static void atmci_start_request(struct atmel_mci
*host
,
1259 struct atmel_mci_slot
*slot
)
1261 struct device
*dev
= host
->dev
;
1262 struct mmc_request
*mrq
;
1263 struct mmc_command
*cmd
;
1264 struct mmc_data
*data
;
1269 host
->cur_slot
= slot
;
1272 host
->pending_events
= 0;
1273 host
->completed_events
= 0;
1274 host
->cmd_status
= 0;
1275 host
->data_status
= 0;
1277 dev_dbg(dev
, "start request: cmd %u\n", mrq
->cmd
->opcode
);
1279 if (host
->need_reset
|| host
->caps
.need_reset_after_xfer
) {
1280 iflags
= atmci_readl(host
, ATMCI_IMR
);
1281 iflags
&= (ATMCI_SDIOIRQA
| ATMCI_SDIOIRQB
);
1282 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_CR
, ATMCI_CR_SWRST
);
1283 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_CR
, ATMCI_CR_MCIEN
);
1284 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_MR
, host
->mode_reg
);
1285 if (host
->caps
.has_cfg_reg
)
1286 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_CFG
, host
->cfg_reg
);
1287 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IER
, iflags
);
1288 host
->need_reset
= false;
1290 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_SDCR
, slot
->sdc_reg
);
1292 iflags
= atmci_readl(host
, ATMCI_IMR
);
1293 if (iflags
& ~(ATMCI_SDIOIRQA
| ATMCI_SDIOIRQB
))
1294 dev_dbg(&slot
->mmc
->class_dev
, "WARNING: IMR=0x%08x\n",
1297 if (unlikely(test_and_clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT
, &slot
->flags
))) {
1298 /* Send init sequence (74 clock cycles) */
1299 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_CMDR
, ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INIT
);
1300 while (!(atmci_readl(host
, ATMCI_SR
) & ATMCI_CMDRDY
))
1306 atmci_set_timeout(host
, slot
, data
);
1308 /* Must set block count/size before sending command */
1309 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_BLKR
, ATMCI_BCNT(data
->blocks
)
1310 | ATMCI_BLKLEN(data
->blksz
));
1311 dev_vdbg(&slot
->mmc
->class_dev
, "BLKR=0x%08x\n",
1312 ATMCI_BCNT(data
->blocks
) | ATMCI_BLKLEN(data
->blksz
));
1314 iflags
|= host
->prepare_data(host
, data
);
1317 iflags
|= ATMCI_CMDRDY
;
1319 cmdflags
= atmci_prepare_command(slot
->mmc
, cmd
);
1322 * DMA transfer should be started before sending the command to avoid
1323 * unexpected errors especially for read operations in SDIO mode.
1324 * Unfortunately, in PDC mode, command has to be sent before starting
1327 if (host
->submit_data
!= &atmci_submit_data_dma
)
1328 atmci_send_command(host
, cmd
, cmdflags
);
1331 host
->submit_data(host
, data
);
1333 if (host
->submit_data
== &atmci_submit_data_dma
)
1334 atmci_send_command(host
, cmd
, cmdflags
);
1337 host
->stop_cmdr
= atmci_prepare_command(slot
->mmc
, mrq
->stop
);
1338 host
->stop_cmdr
|= ATMCI_CMDR_STOP_XFER
;
1339 if (!(data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_WRITE
))
1340 host
->stop_cmdr
|= ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ
;
1341 host
->stop_cmdr
|= ATMCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK
;
1345 * We could have enabled interrupts earlier, but I suspect
1346 * that would open up a nice can of interesting race
1347 * conditions (e.g. command and data complete, but stop not
1350 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IER
, iflags
);
1353 static void atmci_queue_request(struct atmel_mci
*host
,
1354 struct atmel_mci_slot
*slot
, struct mmc_request
*mrq
)
1356 struct device
*dev
= host
->dev
;
1358 dev_vdbg(&slot
->mmc
->class_dev
, "queue request: state=%d\n",
1361 spin_lock_bh(&host
->lock
);
1363 if (host
->state
== STATE_IDLE
) {
1364 host
->state
= STATE_SENDING_CMD
;
1365 atmci_start_request(host
, slot
);
1367 dev_dbg(dev
, "queue request\n");
1368 list_add_tail(&slot
->queue_node
, &host
->queue
);
1370 spin_unlock_bh(&host
->lock
);
1373 static void atmci_request(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, struct mmc_request
*mrq
)
1375 struct atmel_mci_slot
*slot
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1376 struct atmel_mci
*host
= slot
->host
;
1377 struct device
*dev
= host
->dev
;
1378 struct mmc_data
*data
;
1381 dev_dbg(dev
, "MRQ: cmd %u\n", mrq
->cmd
->opcode
);
1384 * We may "know" the card is gone even though there's still an
1385 * electrical connection. If so, we really need to communicate
1386 * this to the MMC core since there won't be any more
1387 * interrupts as the card is completely removed. Otherwise,
1388 * the MMC core might believe the card is still there even
1389 * though the card was just removed very slowly.
1391 if (!test_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT
, &slot
->flags
)) {
1392 mrq
->cmd
->error
= -ENOMEDIUM
;
1393 mmc_request_done(mmc
, mrq
);
1397 /* We don't support multiple blocks of weird lengths. */
1399 if (data
&& data
->blocks
> 1 && data
->blksz
& 3) {
1400 mrq
->cmd
->error
= -EINVAL
;
1401 mmc_request_done(mmc
, mrq
);
1404 atmci_queue_request(host
, slot
, mrq
);
1407 static void atmci_set_ios(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, struct mmc_ios
*ios
)
1409 struct atmel_mci_slot
*slot
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1410 struct atmel_mci
*host
= slot
->host
;
1413 slot
->sdc_reg
&= ~ATMCI_SDCBUS_MASK
;
1414 switch (ios
->bus_width
) {
1415 case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1
:
1416 slot
->sdc_reg
|= ATMCI_SDCBUS_1BIT
;
1418 case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4
:
1419 slot
->sdc_reg
|= ATMCI_SDCBUS_4BIT
;
1421 case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8
:
1422 slot
->sdc_reg
|= ATMCI_SDCBUS_8BIT
;
1427 unsigned int clock_min
= ~0U;
1430 spin_lock_bh(&host
->lock
);
1431 if (!host
->mode_reg
) {
1432 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_CR
, ATMCI_CR_SWRST
);
1433 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_CR
, ATMCI_CR_MCIEN
);
1434 if (host
->caps
.has_cfg_reg
)
1435 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_CFG
, host
->cfg_reg
);
1439 * Use mirror of ios->clock to prevent race with mmc
1440 * core ios update when finding the minimum.
1442 slot
->clock
= ios
->clock
;
1443 for (i
= 0; i
< ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS
; i
++) {
1444 if (host
->slot
[i
] && host
->slot
[i
]->clock
1445 && host
->slot
[i
]->clock
< clock_min
)
1446 clock_min
= host
->slot
[i
]->clock
;
1449 /* Calculate clock divider */
1450 if (host
->caps
.has_odd_clk_div
) {
1451 clkdiv
= DIV_ROUND_UP(host
->bus_hz
, clock_min
) - 2;
1453 dev_warn(&mmc
->class_dev
,
1454 "clock %u too fast; using %lu\n",
1455 clock_min
, host
->bus_hz
/ 2);
1457 } else if (clkdiv
> 511) {
1458 dev_warn(&mmc
->class_dev
,
1459 "clock %u too slow; using %lu\n",
1460 clock_min
, host
->bus_hz
/ (511 + 2));
1463 host
->mode_reg
= ATMCI_MR_CLKDIV(clkdiv
>> 1)
1464 | ATMCI_MR_CLKODD(clkdiv
& 1);
1466 clkdiv
= DIV_ROUND_UP(host
->bus_hz
, 2 * clock_min
) - 1;
1468 dev_warn(&mmc
->class_dev
,
1469 "clock %u too slow; using %lu\n",
1470 clock_min
, host
->bus_hz
/ (2 * 256));
1473 host
->mode_reg
= ATMCI_MR_CLKDIV(clkdiv
);
1477 * WRPROOF and RDPROOF prevent overruns/underruns by
1478 * stopping the clock when the FIFO is full/empty.
1479 * This state is not expected to last for long.
1481 if (host
->caps
.has_rwproof
)
1482 host
->mode_reg
|= (ATMCI_MR_WRPROOF
| ATMCI_MR_RDPROOF
);
1484 if (host
->caps
.has_cfg_reg
) {
1485 /* setup High Speed mode in relation with card capacity */
1486 if (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_SD_HS
)
1487 host
->cfg_reg
|= ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE
;
1489 host
->cfg_reg
&= ~ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE
;
1492 if (list_empty(&host
->queue
)) {
1493 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_MR
, host
->mode_reg
);
1494 if (host
->caps
.has_cfg_reg
)
1495 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_CFG
, host
->cfg_reg
);
1497 host
->need_clock_update
= true;
1500 spin_unlock_bh(&host
->lock
);
1502 bool any_slot_active
= false;
1504 spin_lock_bh(&host
->lock
);
1506 for (i
= 0; i
< ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS
; i
++) {
1507 if (host
->slot
[i
] && host
->slot
[i
]->clock
) {
1508 any_slot_active
= true;
1512 if (!any_slot_active
) {
1513 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_CR
, ATMCI_CR_MCIDIS
);
1514 if (host
->mode_reg
) {
1515 atmci_readl(host
, ATMCI_MR
);
1519 spin_unlock_bh(&host
->lock
);
1522 switch (ios
->power_mode
) {
1524 if (!IS_ERR(mmc
->supply
.vmmc
))
1525 mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc
, mmc
->supply
.vmmc
, 0);
1528 set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT
, &slot
->flags
);
1529 if (!IS_ERR(mmc
->supply
.vmmc
))
1530 mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc
, mmc
->supply
.vmmc
, ios
->vdd
);
1537 static int atmci_get_ro(struct mmc_host
*mmc
)
1539 int read_only
= -ENOSYS
;
1540 struct atmel_mci_slot
*slot
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1543 read_only
= gpiod_get_value(slot
->wp_pin
);
1544 dev_dbg(&mmc
->class_dev
, "card is %s\n",
1545 read_only
? "read-only" : "read-write");
1551 static int atmci_get_cd(struct mmc_host
*mmc
)
1553 int present
= -ENOSYS
;
1554 struct atmel_mci_slot
*slot
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1556 if (slot
->detect_pin
) {
1557 present
= gpiod_get_value_cansleep(slot
->detect_pin
);
1558 dev_dbg(&mmc
->class_dev
, "card is %spresent\n",
1559 present
? "" : "not ");
1565 static void atmci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, int enable
)
1567 struct atmel_mci_slot
*slot
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1568 struct atmel_mci
*host
= slot
->host
;
1571 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IER
, slot
->sdio_irq
);
1573 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IDR
, slot
->sdio_irq
);
1576 static const struct mmc_host_ops atmci_ops
= {
1577 .request
= atmci_request
,
1578 .set_ios
= atmci_set_ios
,
1579 .get_ro
= atmci_get_ro
,
1580 .get_cd
= atmci_get_cd
,
1581 .enable_sdio_irq
= atmci_enable_sdio_irq
,
1584 /* Called with host->lock held */
1585 static void atmci_request_end(struct atmel_mci
*host
, struct mmc_request
*mrq
)
1586 __releases(&host
->lock
)
1587 __acquires(&host
->lock
)
1589 struct atmel_mci_slot
*slot
= NULL
;
1590 struct mmc_host
*prev_mmc
= host
->cur_slot
->mmc
;
1591 struct device
*dev
= host
->dev
;
1593 WARN_ON(host
->cmd
|| host
->data
);
1595 del_timer(&host
->timer
);
1598 * Update the MMC clock rate if necessary. This may be
1599 * necessary if set_ios() is called when a different slot is
1600 * busy transferring data.
1602 if (host
->need_clock_update
) {
1603 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_MR
, host
->mode_reg
);
1604 if (host
->caps
.has_cfg_reg
)
1605 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_CFG
, host
->cfg_reg
);
1608 host
->cur_slot
->mrq
= NULL
;
1610 if (!list_empty(&host
->queue
)) {
1611 slot
= list_entry(host
->queue
.next
,
1612 struct atmel_mci_slot
, queue_node
);
1613 list_del(&slot
->queue_node
);
1614 dev_vdbg(dev
, "list not empty: %s is next\n", mmc_hostname(slot
->mmc
));
1615 host
->state
= STATE_SENDING_CMD
;
1616 atmci_start_request(host
, slot
);
1618 dev_vdbg(dev
, "list empty\n");
1619 host
->state
= STATE_IDLE
;
1622 spin_unlock(&host
->lock
);
1623 mmc_request_done(prev_mmc
, mrq
);
1624 spin_lock(&host
->lock
);
1627 static void atmci_command_complete(struct atmel_mci
*host
,
1628 struct mmc_command
*cmd
)
1630 u32 status
= host
->cmd_status
;
1632 /* Read the response from the card (up to 16 bytes) */
1633 cmd
->resp
[0] = atmci_readl(host
, ATMCI_RSPR
);
1634 cmd
->resp
[1] = atmci_readl(host
, ATMCI_RSPR
);
1635 cmd
->resp
[2] = atmci_readl(host
, ATMCI_RSPR
);
1636 cmd
->resp
[3] = atmci_readl(host
, ATMCI_RSPR
);
1638 if (status
& ATMCI_RTOE
)
1639 cmd
->error
= -ETIMEDOUT
;
1640 else if ((cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_CRC
) && (status
& ATMCI_RCRCE
))
1641 cmd
->error
= -EILSEQ
;
1642 else if (status
& (ATMCI_RINDE
| ATMCI_RDIRE
| ATMCI_RENDE
))
1644 else if (host
->mrq
->data
&& (host
->mrq
->data
->blksz
& 3)) {
1645 if (host
->caps
.need_blksz_mul_4
) {
1646 cmd
->error
= -EINVAL
;
1647 host
->need_reset
= 1;
1653 static void atmci_detect_change(struct timer_list
*t
)
1655 struct atmel_mci_slot
*slot
= from_timer(slot
, t
, detect_timer
);
1660 * atmci_cleanup_slot() sets the ATMCI_SHUTDOWN flag before
1661 * freeing the interrupt. We must not re-enable the interrupt
1662 * if it has been freed, and if we're shutting down, it
1663 * doesn't really matter whether the card is present or not.
1666 if (test_bit(ATMCI_SHUTDOWN
, &slot
->flags
))
1669 enable_irq(gpiod_to_irq(slot
->detect_pin
));
1670 present
= gpiod_get_value_cansleep(slot
->detect_pin
);
1671 present_old
= test_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT
, &slot
->flags
);
1673 dev_vdbg(&slot
->mmc
->class_dev
, "detect change: %d (was %d)\n",
1674 present
, present_old
);
1676 if (present
!= present_old
) {
1677 struct atmel_mci
*host
= slot
->host
;
1678 struct mmc_request
*mrq
;
1680 dev_dbg(&slot
->mmc
->class_dev
, "card %s\n",
1681 present
? "inserted" : "removed");
1683 spin_lock(&host
->lock
);
1686 clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT
, &slot
->flags
);
1688 set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT
, &slot
->flags
);
1690 /* Clean up queue if present */
1693 if (mrq
== host
->mrq
) {
1695 * Reset controller to terminate any ongoing
1696 * commands or data transfers.
1698 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_CR
, ATMCI_CR_SWRST
);
1699 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_CR
, ATMCI_CR_MCIEN
);
1700 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_MR
, host
->mode_reg
);
1701 if (host
->caps
.has_cfg_reg
)
1702 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_CFG
, host
->cfg_reg
);
1707 switch (host
->state
) {
1710 case STATE_SENDING_CMD
:
1711 mrq
->cmd
->error
= -ENOMEDIUM
;
1713 host
->stop_transfer(host
);
1715 case STATE_DATA_XFER
:
1716 mrq
->data
->error
= -ENOMEDIUM
;
1717 host
->stop_transfer(host
);
1719 case STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY
:
1720 mrq
->data
->error
= -ENOMEDIUM
;
1722 case STATE_SENDING_STOP
:
1723 mrq
->stop
->error
= -ENOMEDIUM
;
1725 case STATE_END_REQUEST
:
1729 atmci_request_end(host
, mrq
);
1731 list_del(&slot
->queue_node
);
1732 mrq
->cmd
->error
= -ENOMEDIUM
;
1734 mrq
->data
->error
= -ENOMEDIUM
;
1736 mrq
->stop
->error
= -ENOMEDIUM
;
1738 spin_unlock(&host
->lock
);
1739 mmc_request_done(slot
->mmc
, mrq
);
1740 spin_lock(&host
->lock
);
1743 spin_unlock(&host
->lock
);
1745 mmc_detect_change(slot
->mmc
, 0);
1749 static void atmci_work_func(struct work_struct
*t
)
1751 struct atmel_mci
*host
= from_work(host
, t
, bh_work
);
1752 struct mmc_request
*mrq
= host
->mrq
;
1753 struct mmc_data
*data
= host
->data
;
1754 struct device
*dev
= host
->dev
;
1755 enum atmel_mci_state state
= host
->state
;
1756 enum atmel_mci_state prev_state
;
1759 spin_lock(&host
->lock
);
1761 state
= host
->state
;
1763 dev_vdbg(dev
, "bh_work: state %u pending/completed/mask %lx/%lx/%x\n",
1764 state
, host
->pending_events
, host
->completed_events
,
1765 atmci_readl(host
, ATMCI_IMR
));
1769 dev_dbg(dev
, "FSM: state=%d\n", state
);
1775 case STATE_SENDING_CMD
:
1777 * Command has been sent, we are waiting for command
1778 * ready. Then we have three next states possible:
1779 * END_REQUEST by default, WAITING_NOTBUSY if it's a
1780 * command needing it or DATA_XFER if there is data.
1782 dev_dbg(dev
, "FSM: cmd ready?\n");
1783 if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host
,
1787 dev_dbg(dev
, "set completed cmd ready\n");
1789 atmci_set_completed(host
, EVENT_CMD_RDY
);
1790 atmci_command_complete(host
, mrq
->cmd
);
1792 dev_dbg(dev
, "command with data transfer\n");
1794 * If there is a command error don't start
1797 if (mrq
->cmd
->error
) {
1798 host
->stop_transfer(host
);
1800 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IDR
,
1801 ATMCI_TXRDY
| ATMCI_RXRDY
1802 | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS
);
1803 state
= STATE_END_REQUEST
;
1805 state
= STATE_DATA_XFER
;
1806 } else if ((!mrq
->data
) && (mrq
->cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_BUSY
)) {
1807 dev_dbg(dev
, "command response need waiting notbusy\n");
1808 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IER
, ATMCI_NOTBUSY
);
1809 state
= STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY
;
1811 state
= STATE_END_REQUEST
;
1815 case STATE_DATA_XFER
:
1816 if (atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host
,
1817 EVENT_DATA_ERROR
)) {
1818 dev_dbg(dev
, "set completed data error\n");
1819 atmci_set_completed(host
, EVENT_DATA_ERROR
);
1820 state
= STATE_END_REQUEST
;
1825 * A data transfer is in progress. The event expected
1826 * to move to the next state depends of data transfer
1827 * type (PDC or DMA). Once transfer done we can move
1828 * to the next step which is WAITING_NOTBUSY in write
1829 * case and directly SENDING_STOP in read case.
1831 dev_dbg(dev
, "FSM: xfer complete?\n");
1832 if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host
,
1833 EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE
))
1836 dev_dbg(dev
, "(%s) set completed xfer complete\n", __func__
);
1837 atmci_set_completed(host
, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE
);
1839 if (host
->caps
.need_notbusy_for_read_ops
||
1840 (host
->data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_WRITE
)) {
1841 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IER
, ATMCI_NOTBUSY
);
1842 state
= STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY
;
1843 } else if (host
->mrq
->stop
) {
1844 atmci_send_stop_cmd(host
, data
);
1845 state
= STATE_SENDING_STOP
;
1848 data
->bytes_xfered
= data
->blocks
* data
->blksz
;
1850 state
= STATE_END_REQUEST
;
1854 case STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY
:
1856 * We can be in the state for two reasons: a command
1857 * requiring waiting not busy signal (stop command
1858 * included) or a write operation. In the latest case,
1859 * we need to send a stop command.
1861 dev_dbg(dev
, "FSM: not busy?\n");
1862 if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host
,
1866 dev_dbg(dev
, "set completed not busy\n");
1867 atmci_set_completed(host
, EVENT_NOTBUSY
);
1871 * For some commands such as CMD53, even if
1872 * there is data transfer, there is no stop
1875 if (host
->mrq
->stop
) {
1876 atmci_send_stop_cmd(host
, data
);
1877 state
= STATE_SENDING_STOP
;
1880 data
->bytes_xfered
= data
->blocks
1883 state
= STATE_END_REQUEST
;
1886 state
= STATE_END_REQUEST
;
1889 case STATE_SENDING_STOP
:
1891 * In this state, it is important to set host->data to
1892 * NULL (which is tested in the waiting notbusy state)
1893 * in order to go to the end request state instead of
1894 * sending stop again.
1896 dev_dbg(dev
, "FSM: cmd ready?\n");
1897 if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host
,
1901 dev_dbg(dev
, "FSM: cmd ready\n");
1903 data
->bytes_xfered
= data
->blocks
* data
->blksz
;
1905 atmci_command_complete(host
, mrq
->stop
);
1906 if (mrq
->stop
->error
) {
1907 host
->stop_transfer(host
);
1908 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IDR
,
1909 ATMCI_TXRDY
| ATMCI_RXRDY
1910 | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS
);
1911 state
= STATE_END_REQUEST
;
1913 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IER
, ATMCI_NOTBUSY
);
1914 state
= STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY
;
1919 case STATE_END_REQUEST
:
1920 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IDR
, ATMCI_TXRDY
| ATMCI_RXRDY
1921 | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS
);
1922 status
= host
->data_status
;
1923 if (unlikely(status
)) {
1924 host
->stop_transfer(host
);
1927 if (status
& ATMCI_DTOE
) {
1928 data
->error
= -ETIMEDOUT
;
1929 } else if (status
& ATMCI_DCRCE
) {
1930 data
->error
= -EILSEQ
;
1937 atmci_request_end(host
, host
->mrq
);
1938 goto unlock
; /* atmci_request_end() sets host->state */
1941 } while (state
!= prev_state
);
1943 host
->state
= state
;
1946 spin_unlock(&host
->lock
);
1949 static void atmci_read_data_pio(struct atmel_mci
*host
)
1951 struct scatterlist
*sg
= host
->sg
;
1952 unsigned int offset
= host
->pio_offset
;
1953 struct mmc_data
*data
= host
->data
;
1956 unsigned int nbytes
= 0;
1959 value
= atmci_readl(host
, ATMCI_RDR
);
1960 if (likely(offset
+ 4 <= sg
->length
)) {
1961 sg_pcopy_from_buffer(sg
, 1, &value
, sizeof(u32
), offset
);
1966 if (offset
== sg
->length
) {
1967 flush_dcache_page(sg_page(sg
));
1968 host
->sg
= sg
= sg_next(sg
);
1970 if (!sg
|| !host
->sg_len
)
1976 unsigned int remaining
= sg
->length
- offset
;
1978 sg_pcopy_from_buffer(sg
, 1, &value
, remaining
, offset
);
1979 nbytes
+= remaining
;
1981 flush_dcache_page(sg_page(sg
));
1982 host
->sg
= sg
= sg_next(sg
);
1984 if (!sg
|| !host
->sg_len
)
1987 offset
= 4 - remaining
;
1988 sg_pcopy_from_buffer(sg
, 1, (u8
*)&value
+ remaining
,
1993 status
= atmci_readl(host
, ATMCI_SR
);
1994 if (status
& ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS
) {
1995 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IDR
, (ATMCI_NOTBUSY
| ATMCI_RXRDY
1996 | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS
));
1997 host
->data_status
= status
;
1998 data
->bytes_xfered
+= nbytes
;
2001 } while (status
& ATMCI_RXRDY
);
2003 host
->pio_offset
= offset
;
2004 data
->bytes_xfered
+= nbytes
;
2009 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IDR
, ATMCI_RXRDY
);
2010 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IER
, ATMCI_NOTBUSY
);
2011 data
->bytes_xfered
+= nbytes
;
2013 atmci_set_pending(host
, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE
);
2016 static void atmci_write_data_pio(struct atmel_mci
*host
)
2018 struct scatterlist
*sg
= host
->sg
;
2019 unsigned int offset
= host
->pio_offset
;
2020 struct mmc_data
*data
= host
->data
;
2023 unsigned int nbytes
= 0;
2026 if (likely(offset
+ 4 <= sg
->length
)) {
2027 sg_pcopy_to_buffer(sg
, 1, &value
, sizeof(u32
), offset
);
2028 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_TDR
, value
);
2032 if (offset
== sg
->length
) {
2033 host
->sg
= sg
= sg_next(sg
);
2035 if (!sg
|| !host
->sg_len
)
2041 unsigned int remaining
= sg
->length
- offset
;
2044 sg_pcopy_to_buffer(sg
, 1, &value
, remaining
, offset
);
2045 nbytes
+= remaining
;
2047 host
->sg
= sg
= sg_next(sg
);
2049 if (!sg
|| !host
->sg_len
) {
2050 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_TDR
, value
);
2054 offset
= 4 - remaining
;
2055 sg_pcopy_to_buffer(sg
, 1, (u8
*)&value
+ remaining
,
2057 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_TDR
, value
);
2061 status
= atmci_readl(host
, ATMCI_SR
);
2062 if (status
& ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS
) {
2063 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IDR
, (ATMCI_NOTBUSY
| ATMCI_TXRDY
2064 | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS
));
2065 host
->data_status
= status
;
2066 data
->bytes_xfered
+= nbytes
;
2069 } while (status
& ATMCI_TXRDY
);
2071 host
->pio_offset
= offset
;
2072 data
->bytes_xfered
+= nbytes
;
2077 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IDR
, ATMCI_TXRDY
);
2078 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IER
, ATMCI_NOTBUSY
);
2079 data
->bytes_xfered
+= nbytes
;
2081 atmci_set_pending(host
, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE
);
2084 static void atmci_sdio_interrupt(struct atmel_mci
*host
, u32 status
)
2088 for (i
= 0; i
< ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS
; i
++) {
2089 struct atmel_mci_slot
*slot
= host
->slot
[i
];
2090 if (slot
&& (status
& slot
->sdio_irq
)) {
2091 mmc_signal_sdio_irq(slot
->mmc
);
2097 static irqreturn_t
atmci_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
2099 struct atmel_mci
*host
= dev_id
;
2100 struct device
*dev
= host
->dev
;
2101 u32 status
, mask
, pending
;
2102 unsigned int pass_count
= 0;
2105 status
= atmci_readl(host
, ATMCI_SR
);
2106 mask
= atmci_readl(host
, ATMCI_IMR
);
2107 pending
= status
& mask
;
2111 if (pending
& ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS
) {
2112 dev_dbg(dev
, "IRQ: data error\n");
2113 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IDR
, ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS
2114 | ATMCI_RXRDY
| ATMCI_TXRDY
2115 | ATMCI_ENDRX
| ATMCI_ENDTX
2116 | ATMCI_RXBUFF
| ATMCI_TXBUFE
);
2118 host
->data_status
= status
;
2119 dev_dbg(dev
, "set pending data error\n");
2121 atmci_set_pending(host
, EVENT_DATA_ERROR
);
2122 queue_work(system_bh_wq
, &host
->bh_work
);
2125 if (pending
& ATMCI_TXBUFE
) {
2126 dev_dbg(dev
, "IRQ: tx buffer empty\n");
2127 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IDR
, ATMCI_TXBUFE
);
2128 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IDR
, ATMCI_ENDTX
);
2130 * We can receive this interruption before having configured
2131 * the second pdc buffer, so we need to reconfigure first and
2132 * second buffers again
2134 if (host
->data_size
) {
2135 atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(host
, XFER_TRANSMIT
);
2136 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IER
, ATMCI_ENDTX
);
2137 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IER
, ATMCI_TXBUFE
);
2139 atmci_pdc_complete(host
);
2141 } else if (pending
& ATMCI_ENDTX
) {
2142 dev_dbg(dev
, "IRQ: end of tx buffer\n");
2143 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IDR
, ATMCI_ENDTX
);
2145 if (host
->data_size
) {
2146 atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host
,
2147 XFER_TRANSMIT
, PDC_SECOND_BUF
);
2148 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IER
, ATMCI_ENDTX
);
2152 if (pending
& ATMCI_RXBUFF
) {
2153 dev_dbg(dev
, "IRQ: rx buffer full\n");
2154 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IDR
, ATMCI_RXBUFF
);
2155 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IDR
, ATMCI_ENDRX
);
2157 * We can receive this interruption before having configured
2158 * the second pdc buffer, so we need to reconfigure first and
2159 * second buffers again
2161 if (host
->data_size
) {
2162 atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(host
, XFER_RECEIVE
);
2163 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IER
, ATMCI_ENDRX
);
2164 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IER
, ATMCI_RXBUFF
);
2166 atmci_pdc_complete(host
);
2168 } else if (pending
& ATMCI_ENDRX
) {
2169 dev_dbg(dev
, "IRQ: end of rx buffer\n");
2170 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IDR
, ATMCI_ENDRX
);
2172 if (host
->data_size
) {
2173 atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host
,
2174 XFER_RECEIVE
, PDC_SECOND_BUF
);
2175 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IER
, ATMCI_ENDRX
);
2180 * First mci IPs, so mainly the ones having pdc, have some
2181 * issues with the notbusy signal. You can't get it after
2182 * data transmission if you have not sent a stop command.
2183 * The appropriate workaround is to use the BLKE signal.
2185 if (pending
& ATMCI_BLKE
) {
2186 dev_dbg(dev
, "IRQ: blke\n");
2187 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IDR
, ATMCI_BLKE
);
2189 dev_dbg(dev
, "set pending notbusy\n");
2190 atmci_set_pending(host
, EVENT_NOTBUSY
);
2191 queue_work(system_bh_wq
, &host
->bh_work
);
2194 if (pending
& ATMCI_NOTBUSY
) {
2195 dev_dbg(dev
, "IRQ: not_busy\n");
2196 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IDR
, ATMCI_NOTBUSY
);
2198 dev_dbg(dev
, "set pending notbusy\n");
2199 atmci_set_pending(host
, EVENT_NOTBUSY
);
2200 queue_work(system_bh_wq
, &host
->bh_work
);
2203 if (pending
& ATMCI_RXRDY
)
2204 atmci_read_data_pio(host
);
2205 if (pending
& ATMCI_TXRDY
)
2206 atmci_write_data_pio(host
);
2208 if (pending
& ATMCI_CMDRDY
) {
2209 dev_dbg(dev
, "IRQ: cmd ready\n");
2210 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IDR
, ATMCI_CMDRDY
);
2211 host
->cmd_status
= status
;
2213 dev_dbg(dev
, "set pending cmd rdy\n");
2214 atmci_set_pending(host
, EVENT_CMD_RDY
);
2215 queue_work(system_bh_wq
, &host
->bh_work
);
2218 if (pending
& (ATMCI_SDIOIRQA
| ATMCI_SDIOIRQB
))
2219 atmci_sdio_interrupt(host
, status
);
2221 } while (pass_count
++ < 5);
2223 return pass_count
? IRQ_HANDLED
: IRQ_NONE
;
2226 static irqreturn_t
atmci_detect_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
2228 struct atmel_mci_slot
*slot
= dev_id
;
2231 * Disable interrupts until the pin has stabilized and check
2232 * the state then. Use mod_timer() since we may be in the
2233 * middle of the timer routine when this interrupt triggers.
2235 disable_irq_nosync(irq
);
2236 mod_timer(&slot
->detect_timer
, jiffies
+ msecs_to_jiffies(20));
2241 static int atmci_init_slot(struct atmel_mci
*host
,
2242 struct mci_slot_pdata
*slot_data
, unsigned int id
,
2243 u32 sdc_reg
, u32 sdio_irq
)
2245 struct device
*dev
= host
->dev
;
2246 struct mmc_host
*mmc
;
2247 struct atmel_mci_slot
*slot
;
2250 mmc
= mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct atmel_mci_slot
), dev
);
2254 slot
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
2257 slot
->detect_pin
= slot_data
->detect_pin
;
2258 slot
->wp_pin
= slot_data
->wp_pin
;
2259 slot
->sdc_reg
= sdc_reg
;
2260 slot
->sdio_irq
= sdio_irq
;
2262 dev_dbg(&mmc
->class_dev
,
2263 "slot[%u]: bus_width=%u, detect_pin=%d, "
2264 "detect_is_active_high=%s, wp_pin=%d\n",
2265 id
, slot_data
->bus_width
, desc_to_gpio(slot_data
->detect_pin
),
2266 !gpiod_is_active_low(slot_data
->detect_pin
) ? "true" : "false",
2267 desc_to_gpio(slot_data
->wp_pin
));
2269 mmc
->ops
= &atmci_ops
;
2270 mmc
->f_min
= DIV_ROUND_UP(host
->bus_hz
, 512);
2271 mmc
->f_max
= host
->bus_hz
/ 2;
2272 mmc
->ocr_avail
= MMC_VDD_32_33
| MMC_VDD_33_34
;
2274 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ
;
2275 if (host
->caps
.has_highspeed
)
2276 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED
;
2278 * Without the read/write proof capability, it is strongly suggested to
2279 * use only one bit for data to prevent fifo underruns and overruns
2280 * which will corrupt data.
2282 if ((slot_data
->bus_width
>= 4) && host
->caps
.has_rwproof
) {
2283 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA
;
2284 if (slot_data
->bus_width
>= 8)
2285 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA
;
2288 if (atmci_get_version(host
) < 0x200) {
2289 mmc
->max_segs
= 256;
2290 mmc
->max_blk_size
= 4095;
2291 mmc
->max_blk_count
= 256;
2292 mmc
->max_req_size
= mmc
->max_blk_size
* mmc
->max_blk_count
;
2293 mmc
->max_seg_size
= mmc
->max_blk_size
* mmc
->max_segs
;
2296 mmc
->max_req_size
= 32768 * 512;
2297 mmc
->max_blk_size
= 32768;
2298 mmc
->max_blk_count
= 512;
2301 /* Assume card is present initially */
2302 set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT
, &slot
->flags
);
2303 if (slot
->detect_pin
) {
2304 if (!gpiod_get_value_cansleep(slot
->detect_pin
))
2305 clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT
, &slot
->flags
);
2307 dev_dbg(&mmc
->class_dev
, "no detect pin available\n");
2310 if (!slot
->detect_pin
) {
2311 if (slot_data
->non_removable
)
2312 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE
;
2314 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL
;
2318 dev_dbg(&mmc
->class_dev
, "no WP pin available\n");
2320 host
->slot
[id
] = slot
;
2321 mmc_regulator_get_supply(mmc
);
2322 ret
= mmc_add_host(mmc
);
2328 if (slot
->detect_pin
) {
2329 timer_setup(&slot
->detect_timer
, atmci_detect_change
, 0);
2331 ret
= request_irq(gpiod_to_irq(slot
->detect_pin
),
2332 atmci_detect_interrupt
,
2333 IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING
| IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING
,
2334 "mmc-detect", slot
);
2336 dev_dbg(&mmc
->class_dev
,
2337 "could not request IRQ %d for detect pin\n",
2338 gpiod_to_irq(slot
->detect_pin
));
2339 slot
->detect_pin
= NULL
;
2343 atmci_init_debugfs(slot
);
2348 static void atmci_cleanup_slot(struct atmel_mci_slot
*slot
,
2351 /* Debugfs stuff is cleaned up by mmc core */
2353 set_bit(ATMCI_SHUTDOWN
, &slot
->flags
);
2356 mmc_remove_host(slot
->mmc
);
2358 if (slot
->detect_pin
) {
2359 free_irq(gpiod_to_irq(slot
->detect_pin
), slot
);
2360 del_timer_sync(&slot
->detect_timer
);
2363 slot
->host
->slot
[id
] = NULL
;
2364 mmc_free_host(slot
->mmc
);
2367 static int atmci_configure_dma(struct atmel_mci
*host
)
2369 struct device
*dev
= host
->dev
;
2371 host
->dma
.chan
= dma_request_chan(dev
, "rxtx");
2372 if (IS_ERR(host
->dma
.chan
))
2373 return PTR_ERR(host
->dma
.chan
);
2375 dev_info(dev
, "using %s for DMA transfers\n", dma_chan_name(host
->dma
.chan
));
2377 host
->dma_conf
.src_addr
= host
->mapbase
+ ATMCI_RDR
;
2378 host
->dma_conf
.src_addr_width
= DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES
;
2379 host
->dma_conf
.src_maxburst
= 1;
2380 host
->dma_conf
.dst_addr
= host
->mapbase
+ ATMCI_TDR
;
2381 host
->dma_conf
.dst_addr_width
= DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES
;
2382 host
->dma_conf
.dst_maxburst
= 1;
2383 host
->dma_conf
.device_fc
= false;
2389 * HSMCI (High Speed MCI) module is not fully compatible with MCI module.
2390 * HSMCI provides DMA support and a new config register but no more supports
2393 static void atmci_get_cap(struct atmel_mci
*host
)
2395 struct device
*dev
= host
->dev
;
2396 unsigned int version
;
2398 version
= atmci_get_version(host
);
2399 dev_info(dev
, "version: 0x%x\n", version
);
2401 host
->caps
.has_dma_conf_reg
= false;
2402 host
->caps
.has_pdc
= true;
2403 host
->caps
.has_cfg_reg
= false;
2404 host
->caps
.has_cstor_reg
= false;
2405 host
->caps
.has_highspeed
= false;
2406 host
->caps
.has_rwproof
= false;
2407 host
->caps
.has_odd_clk_div
= false;
2408 host
->caps
.has_bad_data_ordering
= true;
2409 host
->caps
.need_reset_after_xfer
= true;
2410 host
->caps
.need_blksz_mul_4
= true;
2411 host
->caps
.need_notbusy_for_read_ops
= false;
2413 /* keep only major version number */
2414 switch (version
& 0xf00) {
2417 host
->caps
.has_odd_clk_div
= true;
2421 host
->caps
.has_dma_conf_reg
= true;
2422 host
->caps
.has_pdc
= false;
2423 host
->caps
.has_cfg_reg
= true;
2424 host
->caps
.has_cstor_reg
= true;
2425 host
->caps
.has_highspeed
= true;
2428 host
->caps
.has_rwproof
= true;
2429 host
->caps
.need_blksz_mul_4
= false;
2430 host
->caps
.need_notbusy_for_read_ops
= true;
2433 host
->caps
.has_bad_data_ordering
= false;
2434 host
->caps
.need_reset_after_xfer
= false;
2439 host
->caps
.has_pdc
= false;
2440 dev_warn(dev
, "Unmanaged mci version, set minimum capabilities\n");
2445 static int atmci_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
2447 struct device
*dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
2448 struct atmel_mci
*host
;
2449 struct resource
*regs
;
2450 unsigned int nr_slots
;
2454 regs
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 0);
2458 irq
= platform_get_irq(pdev
, 0);
2462 host
= devm_kzalloc(dev
, sizeof(*host
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2467 spin_lock_init(&host
->lock
);
2468 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&host
->queue
);
2470 ret
= atmci_of_init(host
);
2472 return dev_err_probe(dev
, ret
, "Slot information not available\n");
2474 host
->mck
= devm_clk_get(dev
, "mci_clk");
2475 if (IS_ERR(host
->mck
))
2476 return PTR_ERR(host
->mck
);
2478 host
->regs
= devm_ioremap(dev
, regs
->start
, resource_size(regs
));
2482 ret
= clk_prepare_enable(host
->mck
);
2486 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_CR
, ATMCI_CR_SWRST
);
2487 host
->bus_hz
= clk_get_rate(host
->mck
);
2489 host
->mapbase
= regs
->start
;
2491 INIT_WORK(&host
->bh_work
, atmci_work_func
);
2493 ret
= request_irq(irq
, atmci_interrupt
, 0, dev_name(dev
), host
);
2495 clk_disable_unprepare(host
->mck
);
2499 /* Get MCI capabilities and set operations according to it */
2500 atmci_get_cap(host
);
2501 ret
= atmci_configure_dma(host
);
2502 if (ret
== -EPROBE_DEFER
)
2503 goto err_dma_probe_defer
;
2505 host
->prepare_data
= &atmci_prepare_data_dma
;
2506 host
->submit_data
= &atmci_submit_data_dma
;
2507 host
->stop_transfer
= &atmci_stop_transfer_dma
;
2508 } else if (host
->caps
.has_pdc
) {
2509 dev_info(dev
, "using PDC\n");
2510 host
->prepare_data
= &atmci_prepare_data_pdc
;
2511 host
->submit_data
= &atmci_submit_data_pdc
;
2512 host
->stop_transfer
= &atmci_stop_transfer_pdc
;
2514 dev_info(dev
, "using PIO\n");
2515 host
->prepare_data
= &atmci_prepare_data
;
2516 host
->submit_data
= &atmci_submit_data
;
2517 host
->stop_transfer
= &atmci_stop_transfer
;
2520 platform_set_drvdata(pdev
, host
);
2522 timer_setup(&host
->timer
, atmci_timeout_timer
, 0);
2524 pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev
);
2525 pm_runtime_set_active(dev
);
2526 pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(dev
, AUTOSUSPEND_DELAY
);
2527 pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(dev
);
2528 pm_runtime_enable(dev
);
2530 /* We need at least one slot to succeed */
2533 if (host
->pdata
[0].bus_width
) {
2534 ret
= atmci_init_slot(host
, &host
->pdata
[0],
2535 0, ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_A
, ATMCI_SDIOIRQA
);
2538 host
->buf_size
= host
->slot
[0]->mmc
->max_req_size
;
2541 if (host
->pdata
[1].bus_width
) {
2542 ret
= atmci_init_slot(host
, &host
->pdata
[1],
2543 1, ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_B
, ATMCI_SDIOIRQB
);
2546 if (host
->slot
[1]->mmc
->max_req_size
> host
->buf_size
)
2548 host
->slot
[1]->mmc
->max_req_size
;
2553 dev_err_probe(dev
, ret
, "init failed: no slot defined\n");
2557 if (!host
->caps
.has_rwproof
) {
2558 host
->buffer
= dma_alloc_coherent(dev
, host
->buf_size
,
2559 &host
->buf_phys_addr
,
2561 if (!host
->buffer
) {
2562 ret
= dev_err_probe(dev
, -ENOMEM
, "buffer allocation failed\n");
2567 dev_info(dev
, "Atmel MCI controller at 0x%08lx irq %d, %u slots\n",
2568 host
->mapbase
, irq
, nr_slots
);
2570 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev
);
2571 pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev
);
2576 for (i
= 0; i
< ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS
; i
++) {
2578 atmci_cleanup_slot(host
->slot
[i
], i
);
2581 clk_disable_unprepare(host
->mck
);
2583 pm_runtime_disable(dev
);
2584 pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev
);
2586 del_timer_sync(&host
->timer
);
2587 if (!IS_ERR(host
->dma
.chan
))
2588 dma_release_channel(host
->dma
.chan
);
2589 err_dma_probe_defer
:
2590 free_irq(irq
, host
);
2594 static void atmci_remove(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
2596 struct atmel_mci
*host
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
2597 struct device
*dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
2600 pm_runtime_get_sync(dev
);
2603 dma_free_coherent(dev
, host
->buf_size
, host
->buffer
, host
->buf_phys_addr
);
2605 for (i
= 0; i
< ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS
; i
++) {
2607 atmci_cleanup_slot(host
->slot
[i
], i
);
2610 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_IDR
, ~0UL);
2611 atmci_writel(host
, ATMCI_CR
, ATMCI_CR_MCIDIS
);
2612 atmci_readl(host
, ATMCI_SR
);
2614 del_timer_sync(&host
->timer
);
2615 if (!IS_ERR(host
->dma
.chan
))
2616 dma_release_channel(host
->dma
.chan
);
2618 free_irq(platform_get_irq(pdev
, 0), host
);
2620 clk_disable_unprepare(host
->mck
);
2622 pm_runtime_disable(dev
);
2623 pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev
);
2627 static int atmci_runtime_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
2629 struct atmel_mci
*host
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
2631 clk_disable_unprepare(host
->mck
);
2633 pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev
);
2638 static int atmci_runtime_resume(struct device
*dev
)
2640 struct atmel_mci
*host
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
2642 pinctrl_select_default_state(dev
);
2644 return clk_prepare_enable(host
->mck
);
2648 static const struct dev_pm_ops atmci_dev_pm_ops
= {
2649 SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend
,
2650 pm_runtime_force_resume
)
2651 SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(atmci_runtime_suspend
, atmci_runtime_resume
, NULL
)
2654 static struct platform_driver atmci_driver
= {
2655 .probe
= atmci_probe
,
2656 .remove
= atmci_remove
,
2658 .name
= "atmel_mci",
2659 .probe_type
= PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS
,
2660 .of_match_table
= atmci_dt_ids
,
2661 .pm
= &atmci_dev_pm_ops
,
2664 module_platform_driver(atmci_driver
);
2666 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atmel Multimedia Card Interface driver");
2667 MODULE_AUTHOR("Haavard Skinnemoen (Atmel)");
2668 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");