drivers/pci/ecam.c

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2 /*
   3  * Copyright 2016 Broadcom
   4  */
   5
   6 #include <linux/device.h>
   7 #include <linux/io.h>
   8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
   9 #include <linux/module.h>
  10 #include <linux/pci.h>
  11 #include <linux/pci-ecam.h>
  12 #include <linux/slab.h>
  13
  14 /*
  15  * On 64-bit systems, we do a single ioremap for the whole config space
  16  * since we have enough virtual address range available.  On 32-bit, we
  17  * ioremap the config space for each bus individually.
  18  */
  19 static const bool per_bus_mapping = !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT);
  20
  21 /*
  22  * Create a PCI config space window
  23  *  - reserve mem region
  24  *  - alloc struct pci_config_window with space for all mappings
  25  *  - ioremap the config space
  26  */
  27 struct pci_config_window *pci_ecam_create(struct device *dev,
  28                 struct resource *cfgres, struct resource *busr,
  29                 const struct pci_ecam_ops *ops)
  30 {
  31         unsigned int bus_shift = ops->bus_shift;
  32         struct pci_config_window *cfg;
  33         unsigned int bus_range, bus_range_max, bsz;
  34         struct resource *conflict;
  35         int err;
  36
  37         if (busr->start > busr->end)
  38                 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
  39
  40         cfg = kzalloc(sizeof(*cfg), GFP_KERNEL);
  41         if (!cfg)
  42                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
  43
  44         /* ECAM-compliant platforms need not supply ops->bus_shift */
  45         if (!bus_shift)
  46                 bus_shift = PCIE_ECAM_BUS_SHIFT;
  47
  48         cfg->parent = dev;
  49         cfg->ops = ops;
  50         cfg->busr.start = busr->start;
  51         cfg->busr.end = busr->end;
  52         cfg->busr.flags = IORESOURCE_BUS;
  53         cfg->bus_shift = bus_shift;
  54         bus_range = resource_size(&cfg->busr);
  55         bus_range_max = resource_size(cfgres) >> bus_shift;
  56         if (bus_range > bus_range_max) {
  57                 bus_range = bus_range_max;
  58                 resource_set_size(&cfg->busr, bus_range);
  59                 dev_warn(dev, "ECAM area %pR can only accommodate %pR (reduced from %pR desired)\n",
  60                          cfgres, &cfg->busr, busr);
  61         }
  62         bsz = 1 << bus_shift;
  63
  64         cfg->res.start = cfgres->start;
  65         cfg->res.end = cfgres->end;
  66         cfg->res.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
  67         cfg->res.name = "PCI ECAM";
  68
  69         conflict = request_resource_conflict(&iomem_resource, &cfg->res);
  70         if (conflict) {
  71                 err = -EBUSY;
  72                 dev_err(dev, "can't claim ECAM area %pR: address conflict with %s %pR\n",
  73                         &cfg->res, conflict->name, conflict);
  74                 goto err_exit;
  75         }
  76
  77         if (per_bus_mapping) {
  78                 cfg->winp = kcalloc(bus_range, sizeof(*cfg->winp), GFP_KERNEL);
  79                 if (!cfg->winp)
  80                         goto err_exit_malloc;
  81         } else {
  82                 cfg->win = pci_remap_cfgspace(cfgres->start, bus_range * bsz);
  83                 if (!cfg->win)
  84                         goto err_exit_iomap;
  85         }
  86
  87         if (ops->init) {
  88                 err = ops->init(cfg);
  89                 if (err)
  90                         goto err_exit;
  91         }
  92         dev_info(dev, "ECAM at %pR for %pR\n", &cfg->res, &cfg->busr);
  93         return cfg;
  94
  95 err_exit_iomap:
  96         dev_err(dev, "ECAM ioremap failed\n");
  97 err_exit_malloc:
  98         err = -ENOMEM;
  99 err_exit:
 100         pci_ecam_free(cfg);
 101         return ERR_PTR(err);
 102 }
 103 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_ecam_create);
 104
 105 void pci_ecam_free(struct pci_config_window *cfg)
 106 {
 107         int i;
 108
 109         if (per_bus_mapping) {
 110                 if (cfg->winp) {
 111                         for (i = 0; i < resource_size(&cfg->busr); i++)
 112                                 if (cfg->winp[i])
 113                                         iounmap(cfg->winp[i]);
 114                         kfree(cfg->winp);
 115                 }
 116         } else {
 117                 if (cfg->win)
 118                         iounmap(cfg->win);
 119         }
 120         if (cfg->res.parent)
 121                 release_resource(&cfg->res);
 122         kfree(cfg);
 123 }
 124 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_ecam_free);
 125
 126 static int pci_ecam_add_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
 127 {
 128         struct pci_config_window *cfg = bus->sysdata;
 129         unsigned int bsz = 1 << cfg->bus_shift;
 130         unsigned int busn = bus->number;
 131         phys_addr_t start;
 132
 133         if (!per_bus_mapping)
 134                 return 0;
 135
 136         if (busn < cfg->busr.start || busn > cfg->busr.end)
 137                 return -EINVAL;
 138
 139         busn -= cfg->busr.start;
 140         start = cfg->res.start + busn * bsz;
 141
 142         cfg->winp[busn] = pci_remap_cfgspace(start, bsz);
 143         if (!cfg->winp[busn])
 144                 return -ENOMEM;
 145
 146         return 0;
 147 }
 148
 149 static void pci_ecam_remove_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
 150 {
 151         struct pci_config_window *cfg = bus->sysdata;
 152         unsigned int busn = bus->number;
 153
 154         if (!per_bus_mapping || busn < cfg->busr.start || busn > cfg->busr.end)
 155                 return;
 156
 157         busn -= cfg->busr.start;
 158         if (cfg->winp[busn]) {
 159                 iounmap(cfg->winp[busn]);
 160                 cfg->winp[busn] = NULL;
 161         }
 162 }
 163
 164 /*
 165  * Function to implement the pci_ops ->map_bus method
 166  */
 167 void __iomem *pci_ecam_map_bus(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
 168                                int where)
 169 {
 170         struct pci_config_window *cfg = bus->sysdata;
 171         unsigned int bus_shift = cfg->ops->bus_shift;
 172         unsigned int devfn_shift = cfg->ops->bus_shift - 8;
 173         unsigned int busn = bus->number;
 174         void __iomem *base;
 175         u32 bus_offset, devfn_offset;
 176
 177         if (busn < cfg->busr.start || busn > cfg->busr.end)
 178                 return NULL;
 179
 180         busn -= cfg->busr.start;
 181         if (per_bus_mapping) {
 182                 base = cfg->winp[busn];
 183                 busn = 0;
 184         } else
 185                 base = cfg->win;
 186
 187         if (cfg->ops->bus_shift) {
 188                 bus_offset = (busn & PCIE_ECAM_BUS_MASK) << bus_shift;
 189                 devfn_offset = (devfn & PCIE_ECAM_DEVFN_MASK) << devfn_shift;
 190                 where &= PCIE_ECAM_REG_MASK;
 191
 192                 return base + (bus_offset | devfn_offset | where);
 193         }
 194
 195         return base + PCIE_ECAM_OFFSET(busn, devfn, where);
 196 }
 197 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_ecam_map_bus);
 198
 199 /* ECAM ops */
 200 const struct pci_ecam_ops pci_generic_ecam_ops = {
 201         .pci_ops        = {
 202                 .add_bus        = pci_ecam_add_bus,
 203                 .remove_bus     = pci_ecam_remove_bus,
 204                 .map_bus        = pci_ecam_map_bus,
 205                 .read           = pci_generic_config_read,
 206                 .write          = pci_generic_config_write,
 207         }
 208 };
 209 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_generic_ecam_ops);
 210
 211 #if defined(CONFIG_ACPI) && defined(CONFIG_PCI_QUIRKS)
 212 /* ECAM ops for 32-bit access only (non-compliant) */
 213 const struct pci_ecam_ops pci_32b_ops = {
 214         .pci_ops        = {
 215                 .add_bus        = pci_ecam_add_bus,
 216                 .remove_bus     = pci_ecam_remove_bus,
 217                 .map_bus        = pci_ecam_map_bus,
 218                 .read           = pci_generic_config_read32,
 219                 .write          = pci_generic_config_write32,
 220         }
 221 };
 222
 223 /* ECAM ops for 32-bit read only (non-compliant) */
 224 const struct pci_ecam_ops pci_32b_read_ops = {
 225         .pci_ops        = {
 226                 .add_bus        = pci_ecam_add_bus,
 227                 .remove_bus     = pci_ecam_remove_bus,
 228                 .map_bus        = pci_ecam_map_bus,
 229                 .read           = pci_generic_config_read32,
 230                 .write          = pci_generic_config_write,
 231         }
 232 };
 233 #endif