1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
3 * PCI Express PCI Hot Plug Driver
5 * Copyright (C) 1995,2001 Compaq Computer Corporation
6 * Copyright (C) 2001 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
7 * Copyright (C) 2001 IBM Corp.
8 * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Intel Corporation
10 * All rights reserved.
12 * Send feedback to <greg@kroah.com>,<kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
15 #define dev_fmt(fmt) "pciehp: " fmt
17 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
18 #include <linux/dmi.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/types.h>
21 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
22 #include <linux/kthread.h>
23 #include <linux/pci.h>
24 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 static const struct dmi_system_id inband_presence_disabled_dmi_table
[] = {
33 * Match all Dell systems, as some Dell systems have inband
34 * presence disabled on NVMe slots (but don't support the bit to
35 * report it). Setting inband presence disabled should have no
36 * negative effect, except on broken hotplug slots that never
37 * assert presence detect--and those will still work, they will
38 * just have a bit of extra delay before being probed.
41 .ident
= "Dell System",
43 DMI_MATCH(DMI_OEM_STRING
, "Dell System"),
49 static inline struct pci_dev
*ctrl_dev(struct controller
*ctrl
)
51 return ctrl
->pcie
->port
;
54 static irqreturn_t
pciehp_isr(int irq
, void *dev_id
);
55 static irqreturn_t
pciehp_ist(int irq
, void *dev_id
);
56 static int pciehp_poll(void *data
);
58 static inline int pciehp_request_irq(struct controller
*ctrl
)
60 int retval
, irq
= ctrl
->pcie
->irq
;
62 if (pciehp_poll_mode
) {
63 ctrl
->poll_thread
= kthread_run(&pciehp_poll
, ctrl
,
66 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(ctrl
->poll_thread
);
69 /* Installs the interrupt handler */
70 retval
= request_threaded_irq(irq
, pciehp_isr
, pciehp_ist
,
71 IRQF_SHARED
, "pciehp", ctrl
);
73 ctrl_err(ctrl
, "Cannot get irq %d for the hotplug controller\n",
78 static inline void pciehp_free_irq(struct controller
*ctrl
)
81 kthread_stop(ctrl
->poll_thread
);
83 free_irq(ctrl
->pcie
->irq
, ctrl
);
86 static int pcie_poll_cmd(struct controller
*ctrl
, int timeout
)
88 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= ctrl_dev(ctrl
);
92 pcie_capability_read_word(pdev
, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA
, &slot_status
);
93 if (PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR(slot_status
)) {
94 ctrl_info(ctrl
, "%s: no response from device\n",
99 if (slot_status
& PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_CC
) {
100 pcie_capability_write_word(pdev
, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA
,
108 } while (timeout
>= 0);
109 return 0; /* timeout */
112 static void pcie_wait_cmd(struct controller
*ctrl
)
114 unsigned int msecs
= pciehp_poll_mode
? 2500 : 1000;
115 unsigned long duration
= msecs_to_jiffies(msecs
);
116 unsigned long cmd_timeout
= ctrl
->cmd_started
+ duration
;
117 unsigned long now
, timeout
;
121 * If the controller does not generate notifications for command
122 * completions, we never need to wait between writes.
124 if (NO_CMD_CMPL(ctrl
))
131 * Even if the command has already timed out, we want to call
132 * pcie_poll_cmd() so it can clear PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_CC.
135 if (time_before_eq(cmd_timeout
, now
))
138 timeout
= cmd_timeout
- now
;
140 if (ctrl
->slot_ctrl
& PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_HPIE
&&
141 ctrl
->slot_ctrl
& PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_CCIE
)
142 rc
= wait_event_timeout(ctrl
->queue
, !ctrl
->cmd_busy
, timeout
);
144 rc
= pcie_poll_cmd(ctrl
, jiffies_to_msecs(timeout
));
147 ctrl_info(ctrl
, "Timeout on hotplug command %#06x (issued %u msec ago)\n",
149 jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies
- ctrl
->cmd_started
));
152 #define CC_ERRATUM_MASK (PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PCC | \
153 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PIC | \
154 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_AIC | \
157 static void pcie_do_write_cmd(struct controller
*ctrl
, u16 cmd
,
160 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= ctrl_dev(ctrl
);
161 u16 slot_ctrl_orig
, slot_ctrl
;
163 mutex_lock(&ctrl
->ctrl_lock
);
166 * Always wait for any previous command that might still be in progress
170 pcie_capability_read_word(pdev
, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL
, &slot_ctrl
);
171 if (PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR(slot_ctrl
)) {
172 ctrl_info(ctrl
, "%s: no response from device\n", __func__
);
176 slot_ctrl_orig
= slot_ctrl
;
178 slot_ctrl
|= (cmd
& mask
);
181 ctrl
->slot_ctrl
= slot_ctrl
;
182 pcie_capability_write_word(pdev
, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL
, slot_ctrl
);
183 ctrl
->cmd_started
= jiffies
;
186 * Controllers with the Intel CF118 and similar errata advertise
187 * Command Completed support, but they only set Command Completed
188 * if we change the "Control" bits for power, power indicator,
189 * attention indicator, or interlock. If we only change the
190 * "Enable" bits, they never set the Command Completed bit.
192 if (pdev
->broken_cmd_compl
&&
193 (slot_ctrl_orig
& CC_ERRATUM_MASK
) == (slot_ctrl
& CC_ERRATUM_MASK
))
197 * Optionally wait for the hardware to be ready for a new command,
198 * indicating completion of the above issued command.
204 mutex_unlock(&ctrl
->ctrl_lock
);
208 * pcie_write_cmd - Issue controller command
209 * @ctrl: controller to which the command is issued
210 * @cmd: command value written to slot control register
211 * @mask: bitmask of slot control register to be modified
213 static void pcie_write_cmd(struct controller
*ctrl
, u16 cmd
, u16 mask
)
215 pcie_do_write_cmd(ctrl
, cmd
, mask
, true);
218 /* Same as above without waiting for the hardware to latch */
219 static void pcie_write_cmd_nowait(struct controller
*ctrl
, u16 cmd
, u16 mask
)
221 pcie_do_write_cmd(ctrl
, cmd
, mask
, false);
225 * pciehp_check_link_active() - Is the link active
226 * @ctrl: PCIe hotplug controller
228 * Check whether the downstream link is currently active. Note it is
229 * possible that the card is removed immediately after this so the
230 * caller may need to take it into account.
232 * If the hotplug controller itself is not available anymore returns
235 int pciehp_check_link_active(struct controller
*ctrl
)
237 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= ctrl_dev(ctrl
);
241 ret
= pcie_capability_read_word(pdev
, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA
, &lnk_status
);
242 if (ret
== PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND
|| PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR(lnk_status
))
245 ret
= !!(lnk_status
& PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_DLLLA
);
246 ctrl_dbg(ctrl
, "%s: lnk_status = %x\n", __func__
, lnk_status
);
251 static bool pci_bus_check_dev(struct pci_bus
*bus
, int devfn
)
255 int delay
= 1000, step
= 20;
259 found
= pci_bus_read_dev_vendor_id(bus
, devfn
, &l
, 0);
270 pr_debug("pci %04x:%02x:%02x.%d id reading try %d times with interval %d ms to get %08x\n",
271 pci_domain_nr(bus
), bus
->number
, PCI_SLOT(devfn
),
272 PCI_FUNC(devfn
), count
, step
, l
);
277 static void pcie_wait_for_presence(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
283 pcie_capability_read_word(pdev
, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA
, &slot_status
);
284 if (slot_status
& PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDS
)
288 } while (timeout
> 0);
291 int pciehp_check_link_status(struct controller
*ctrl
)
293 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= ctrl_dev(ctrl
);
297 if (!pcie_wait_for_link(pdev
, true)) {
298 ctrl_info(ctrl
, "Slot(%s): No link\n", slot_name(ctrl
));
302 if (ctrl
->inband_presence_disabled
)
303 pcie_wait_for_presence(pdev
);
305 found
= pci_bus_check_dev(ctrl
->pcie
->port
->subordinate
,
308 /* ignore link or presence changes up to this point */
310 atomic_and(~(PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC
| PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC
),
311 &ctrl
->pending_events
);
313 pcie_capability_read_word(pdev
, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA
, &lnk_status
);
314 ctrl_dbg(ctrl
, "%s: lnk_status = %x\n", __func__
, lnk_status
);
315 if ((lnk_status
& PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_LT
) ||
316 !(lnk_status
& PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW
)) {
317 ctrl_info(ctrl
, "Slot(%s): Cannot train link: status %#06x\n",
318 slot_name(ctrl
), lnk_status
);
322 __pcie_update_link_speed(ctrl
->pcie
->port
->subordinate
, lnk_status
);
325 ctrl_info(ctrl
, "Slot(%s): No device found\n",
333 static int __pciehp_link_set(struct controller
*ctrl
, bool enable
)
335 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= ctrl_dev(ctrl
);
337 pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(pdev
, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL
,
339 enable
? 0 : PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_LD
);
344 static int pciehp_link_enable(struct controller
*ctrl
)
346 return __pciehp_link_set(ctrl
, true);
349 int pciehp_get_raw_indicator_status(struct hotplug_slot
*hotplug_slot
,
352 struct controller
*ctrl
= to_ctrl(hotplug_slot
);
353 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= ctrl_dev(ctrl
);
356 pci_config_pm_runtime_get(pdev
);
357 pcie_capability_read_word(pdev
, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL
, &slot_ctrl
);
358 pci_config_pm_runtime_put(pdev
);
359 *status
= (slot_ctrl
& (PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_AIC
| PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PIC
)) >> 6;
363 int pciehp_get_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot
*hotplug_slot
, u8
*status
)
365 struct controller
*ctrl
= to_ctrl(hotplug_slot
);
366 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= ctrl_dev(ctrl
);
369 pci_config_pm_runtime_get(pdev
);
370 pcie_capability_read_word(pdev
, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL
, &slot_ctrl
);
371 pci_config_pm_runtime_put(pdev
);
372 ctrl_dbg(ctrl
, "%s: SLOTCTRL %x, value read %x\n", __func__
,
373 pci_pcie_cap(ctrl
->pcie
->port
) + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL
, slot_ctrl
);
375 switch (slot_ctrl
& PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_AIC
) {
376 case PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ATTN_IND_ON
:
377 *status
= 1; /* On */
379 case PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ATTN_IND_BLINK
:
380 *status
= 2; /* Blink */
382 case PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ATTN_IND_OFF
:
383 *status
= 0; /* Off */
393 void pciehp_get_power_status(struct controller
*ctrl
, u8
*status
)
395 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= ctrl_dev(ctrl
);
398 pcie_capability_read_word(pdev
, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL
, &slot_ctrl
);
399 ctrl_dbg(ctrl
, "%s: SLOTCTRL %x value read %x\n", __func__
,
400 pci_pcie_cap(ctrl
->pcie
->port
) + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL
, slot_ctrl
);
402 switch (slot_ctrl
& PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PCC
) {
403 case PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_ON
:
404 *status
= 1; /* On */
406 case PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_OFF
:
407 *status
= 0; /* Off */
415 void pciehp_get_latch_status(struct controller
*ctrl
, u8
*status
)
417 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= ctrl_dev(ctrl
);
420 pcie_capability_read_word(pdev
, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA
, &slot_status
);
421 *status
= !!(slot_status
& PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_MRLSS
);
425 * pciehp_card_present() - Is the card present
426 * @ctrl: PCIe hotplug controller
428 * Function checks whether the card is currently present in the slot and
429 * in that case returns true. Note it is possible that the card is
430 * removed immediately after the check so the caller may need to take
433 * It the hotplug controller itself is not available anymore returns
436 int pciehp_card_present(struct controller
*ctrl
)
438 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= ctrl_dev(ctrl
);
442 ret
= pcie_capability_read_word(pdev
, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA
, &slot_status
);
443 if (ret
== PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND
|| PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR(slot_status
))
446 return !!(slot_status
& PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDS
);
450 * pciehp_card_present_or_link_active() - whether given slot is occupied
451 * @ctrl: PCIe hotplug controller
453 * Unlike pciehp_card_present(), which determines presence solely from the
454 * Presence Detect State bit, this helper also returns true if the Link Active
455 * bit is set. This is a concession to broken hotplug ports which hardwire
456 * Presence Detect State to zero, such as Wilocity's [1ae9:0200].
458 * Returns: %1 if the slot is occupied and %0 if it is not. If the hotplug
459 * port is not present anymore returns %-ENODEV.
461 int pciehp_card_present_or_link_active(struct controller
*ctrl
)
465 ret
= pciehp_card_present(ctrl
);
469 return pciehp_check_link_active(ctrl
);
472 int pciehp_query_power_fault(struct controller
*ctrl
)
474 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= ctrl_dev(ctrl
);
477 pcie_capability_read_word(pdev
, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA
, &slot_status
);
478 return !!(slot_status
& PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PFD
);
481 int pciehp_set_raw_indicator_status(struct hotplug_slot
*hotplug_slot
,
484 struct controller
*ctrl
= to_ctrl(hotplug_slot
);
485 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= ctrl_dev(ctrl
);
487 pci_config_pm_runtime_get(pdev
);
489 /* Attention and Power Indicator Control bits are supported */
490 pcie_write_cmd_nowait(ctrl
, FIELD_PREP(PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_AIC
| PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PIC
, status
),
491 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_AIC
| PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PIC
);
492 pci_config_pm_runtime_put(pdev
);
497 * pciehp_set_indicators() - set attention indicator, power indicator, or both
498 * @ctrl: PCIe hotplug controller
500 * PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_IND_ON
501 * PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_IND_BLINK
502 * PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_IND_OFF
504 * PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ATTN_IND_ON
505 * PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ATTN_IND_BLINK
506 * PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ATTN_IND_OFF
508 * Either @pwr or @attn can also be INDICATOR_NOOP to leave that indicator
511 void pciehp_set_indicators(struct controller
*ctrl
, int pwr
, int attn
)
513 u16 cmd
= 0, mask
= 0;
515 if (PWR_LED(ctrl
) && pwr
!= INDICATOR_NOOP
) {
516 cmd
|= (pwr
& PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PIC
);
517 mask
|= PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PIC
;
520 if (ATTN_LED(ctrl
) && attn
!= INDICATOR_NOOP
) {
521 cmd
|= (attn
& PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_AIC
);
522 mask
|= PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_AIC
;
526 pcie_write_cmd_nowait(ctrl
, cmd
, mask
);
527 ctrl_dbg(ctrl
, "%s: SLOTCTRL %x write cmd %x\n", __func__
,
528 pci_pcie_cap(ctrl
->pcie
->port
) + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL
, cmd
);
532 int pciehp_power_on_slot(struct controller
*ctrl
)
534 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= ctrl_dev(ctrl
);
538 /* Clear power-fault bit from previous power failures */
539 pcie_capability_read_word(pdev
, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA
, &slot_status
);
540 if (slot_status
& PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PFD
)
541 pcie_capability_write_word(pdev
, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA
,
543 ctrl
->power_fault_detected
= 0;
545 pcie_write_cmd(ctrl
, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_ON
, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PCC
);
546 ctrl_dbg(ctrl
, "%s: SLOTCTRL %x write cmd %x\n", __func__
,
547 pci_pcie_cap(ctrl
->pcie
->port
) + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL
,
548 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_ON
);
550 retval
= pciehp_link_enable(ctrl
);
552 ctrl_err(ctrl
, "%s: Can not enable the link!\n", __func__
);
557 void pciehp_power_off_slot(struct controller
*ctrl
)
559 pcie_write_cmd(ctrl
, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_OFF
, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PCC
);
560 ctrl_dbg(ctrl
, "%s: SLOTCTRL %x write cmd %x\n", __func__
,
561 pci_pcie_cap(ctrl
->pcie
->port
) + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL
,
562 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_OFF
);
565 static void pciehp_ignore_dpc_link_change(struct controller
*ctrl
,
566 struct pci_dev
*pdev
, int irq
)
569 * Ignore link changes which occurred while waiting for DPC recovery.
570 * Could be several if DPC triggered multiple times consecutively.
572 synchronize_hardirq(irq
);
573 atomic_and(~PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC
, &ctrl
->pending_events
);
574 if (pciehp_poll_mode
)
575 pcie_capability_write_word(pdev
, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA
,
576 PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC
);
577 ctrl_info(ctrl
, "Slot(%s): Link Down/Up ignored (recovered by DPC)\n",
581 * If the link is unexpectedly down after successful recovery,
582 * the corresponding link change may have been ignored above.
583 * Synthesize it to ensure that it is acted on.
585 down_read_nested(&ctrl
->reset_lock
, ctrl
->depth
);
586 if (!pciehp_check_link_active(ctrl
))
587 pciehp_request(ctrl
, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC
);
588 up_read(&ctrl
->reset_lock
);
591 static irqreturn_t
pciehp_isr(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
593 struct controller
*ctrl
= (struct controller
*)dev_id
;
594 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= ctrl_dev(ctrl
);
595 struct device
*parent
= pdev
->dev
.parent
;
596 u16 status
, events
= 0;
599 * Interrupts only occur in D3hot or shallower and only if enabled
600 * in the Slot Control register (PCIe r4.0, sec 6.7.3.4).
602 if (pdev
->current_state
== PCI_D3cold
||
603 (!(ctrl
->slot_ctrl
& PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_HPIE
) && !pciehp_poll_mode
))
607 * Keep the port accessible by holding a runtime PM ref on its parent.
608 * Defer resume of the parent to the IRQ thread if it's suspended.
609 * Mask the interrupt until then.
612 pm_runtime_get_noresume(parent
);
613 if (!pm_runtime_active(parent
)) {
614 pm_runtime_put(parent
);
615 disable_irq_nosync(irq
);
616 atomic_or(RERUN_ISR
, &ctrl
->pending_events
);
617 return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD
;
622 pcie_capability_read_word(pdev
, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA
, &status
);
623 if (PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR(status
)) {
624 ctrl_info(ctrl
, "%s: no response from device\n", __func__
);
626 pm_runtime_put(parent
);
631 * Slot Status contains plain status bits as well as event
632 * notification bits; right now we only want the event bits.
634 status
&= PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_ABP
| PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PFD
|
635 PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC
| PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_CC
|
636 PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC
;
639 * If we've already reported a power fault, don't report it again
640 * until we've done something to handle it.
642 if (ctrl
->power_fault_detected
)
643 status
&= ~PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PFD
;
644 else if (status
& PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PFD
)
645 ctrl
->power_fault_detected
= true;
650 pm_runtime_put(parent
);
655 pcie_capability_write_word(pdev
, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA
, status
);
658 * In MSI mode, all event bits must be zero before the port
659 * will send a new interrupt (PCIe Base Spec r5.0 sec 6.7.3.4).
660 * So re-read the Slot Status register in case a bit was set
661 * between read and write.
663 if (pci_dev_msi_enabled(pdev
) && !pciehp_poll_mode
)
667 ctrl_dbg(ctrl
, "pending interrupts %#06x from Slot Status\n", events
);
669 pm_runtime_put(parent
);
672 * Command Completed notifications are not deferred to the
673 * IRQ thread because it may be waiting for their arrival.
675 if (events
& PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_CC
) {
678 wake_up(&ctrl
->queue
);
680 if (events
== PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_CC
)
683 events
&= ~PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_CC
;
686 if (pdev
->ignore_hotplug
) {
687 ctrl_dbg(ctrl
, "ignoring hotplug event %#06x\n", events
);
691 /* Save pending events for consumption by IRQ thread. */
692 atomic_or(events
, &ctrl
->pending_events
);
693 return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD
;
696 static irqreturn_t
pciehp_ist(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
698 struct controller
*ctrl
= (struct controller
*)dev_id
;
699 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= ctrl_dev(ctrl
);
703 ctrl
->ist_running
= true;
704 pci_config_pm_runtime_get(pdev
);
706 /* rerun pciehp_isr() if the port was inaccessible on interrupt */
707 if (atomic_fetch_and(~RERUN_ISR
, &ctrl
->pending_events
) & RERUN_ISR
) {
708 ret
= pciehp_isr(irq
, dev_id
);
710 if (ret
!= IRQ_WAKE_THREAD
)
714 synchronize_hardirq(irq
);
715 events
= atomic_xchg(&ctrl
->pending_events
, 0);
721 /* Check Attention Button Pressed */
722 if (events
& PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_ABP
)
723 pciehp_handle_button_press(ctrl
);
725 /* Check Power Fault Detected */
726 if (events
& PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PFD
) {
727 ctrl_err(ctrl
, "Slot(%s): Power fault\n", slot_name(ctrl
));
728 pciehp_set_indicators(ctrl
, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_IND_OFF
,
729 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ATTN_IND_ON
);
733 * Ignore Link Down/Up events caused by Downstream Port Containment
734 * if recovery from the error succeeded.
736 if ((events
& PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC
) && pci_dpc_recovered(pdev
) &&
737 ctrl
->state
== ON_STATE
) {
738 events
&= ~PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC
;
739 pciehp_ignore_dpc_link_change(ctrl
, pdev
, irq
);
743 * Disable requests have higher priority than Presence Detect Changed
744 * or Data Link Layer State Changed events.
746 down_read_nested(&ctrl
->reset_lock
, ctrl
->depth
);
747 if (events
& DISABLE_SLOT
)
748 pciehp_handle_disable_request(ctrl
);
749 else if (events
& (PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC
| PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC
))
750 pciehp_handle_presence_or_link_change(ctrl
, events
);
751 up_read(&ctrl
->reset_lock
);
755 pci_config_pm_runtime_put(pdev
);
756 ctrl
->ist_running
= false;
757 wake_up(&ctrl
->requester
);
761 static int pciehp_poll(void *data
)
763 struct controller
*ctrl
= data
;
765 schedule_timeout_idle(10 * HZ
); /* start with 10 sec delay */
767 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
768 /* poll for interrupt events or user requests */
769 while (pciehp_isr(IRQ_NOTCONNECTED
, ctrl
) == IRQ_WAKE_THREAD
||
770 atomic_read(&ctrl
->pending_events
))
771 pciehp_ist(IRQ_NOTCONNECTED
, ctrl
);
773 if (pciehp_poll_time
<= 0 || pciehp_poll_time
> 60)
774 pciehp_poll_time
= 2; /* clamp to sane value */
776 schedule_timeout_idle(pciehp_poll_time
* HZ
);
782 static void pcie_enable_notification(struct controller
*ctrl
)
787 * TBD: Power fault detected software notification support.
789 * Power fault detected software notification is not enabled
790 * now, because it caused power fault detected interrupt storm
791 * on some machines. On those machines, power fault detected
792 * bit in the slot status register was set again immediately
793 * when it is cleared in the interrupt service routine, and
794 * next power fault detected interrupt was notified again.
798 * Always enable link events: thus link-up and link-down shall
799 * always be treated as hotplug and unplug respectively. Enable
800 * presence detect only if Attention Button is not present.
802 cmd
= PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_DLLSCE
;
803 if (ATTN_BUTTN(ctrl
))
804 cmd
|= PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ABPE
;
806 cmd
|= PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PDCE
;
807 if (!pciehp_poll_mode
)
808 cmd
|= PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_HPIE
;
809 if (!pciehp_poll_mode
&& !NO_CMD_CMPL(ctrl
))
810 cmd
|= PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_CCIE
;
812 mask
= (PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PDCE
| PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ABPE
|
813 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PFDE
|
814 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_HPIE
| PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_CCIE
|
815 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_DLLSCE
);
817 pcie_write_cmd_nowait(ctrl
, cmd
, mask
);
818 ctrl_dbg(ctrl
, "%s: SLOTCTRL %x write cmd %x\n", __func__
,
819 pci_pcie_cap(ctrl
->pcie
->port
) + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL
, cmd
);
822 static void pcie_disable_notification(struct controller
*ctrl
)
826 mask
= (PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PDCE
| PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ABPE
|
827 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_MRLSCE
| PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PFDE
|
828 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_HPIE
| PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_CCIE
|
829 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_DLLSCE
);
830 pcie_write_cmd(ctrl
, 0, mask
);
831 ctrl_dbg(ctrl
, "%s: SLOTCTRL %x write cmd %x\n", __func__
,
832 pci_pcie_cap(ctrl
->pcie
->port
) + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL
, 0);
835 void pcie_clear_hotplug_events(struct controller
*ctrl
)
837 pcie_capability_write_word(ctrl_dev(ctrl
), PCI_EXP_SLTSTA
,
838 PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC
| PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC
);
841 void pcie_enable_interrupt(struct controller
*ctrl
)
845 mask
= PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_HPIE
| PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_DLLSCE
;
846 pcie_write_cmd(ctrl
, mask
, mask
);
849 void pcie_disable_interrupt(struct controller
*ctrl
)
854 * Mask hot-plug interrupt to prevent it triggering immediately
855 * when the link goes inactive (we still get PME when any of the
856 * enabled events is detected). Same goes with Link Layer State
857 * changed event which generates PME immediately when the link goes
858 * inactive so mask it as well.
860 mask
= PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_HPIE
| PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_DLLSCE
;
861 pcie_write_cmd(ctrl
, 0, mask
);
865 * pciehp_slot_reset() - ignore link event caused by error-induced hot reset
866 * @dev: PCI Express port service device
868 * Called from pcie_portdrv_slot_reset() after AER or DPC initiated a reset
869 * further up in the hierarchy to recover from an error. The reset was
870 * propagated down to this hotplug port. Ignore the resulting link flap.
871 * If the link failed to retrain successfully, synthesize the ignored event.
872 * Surprise removal during reset is detected through Presence Detect Changed.
874 int pciehp_slot_reset(struct pcie_device
*dev
)
876 struct controller
*ctrl
= get_service_data(dev
);
878 if (ctrl
->state
!= ON_STATE
)
881 pcie_capability_write_word(dev
->port
, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA
,
882 PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC
);
884 if (!pciehp_check_link_active(ctrl
))
885 pciehp_request(ctrl
, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC
);
891 * pciehp has a 1:1 bus:slot relationship so we ultimately want a secondary
892 * bus reset of the bridge, but at the same time we want to ensure that it is
893 * not seen as a hot-unplug, followed by the hot-plug of the device. Thus,
894 * disable link state notification and presence detection change notification
895 * momentarily, if we see that they could interfere. Also, clear any spurious
898 int pciehp_reset_slot(struct hotplug_slot
*hotplug_slot
, bool probe
)
900 struct controller
*ctrl
= to_ctrl(hotplug_slot
);
901 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= ctrl_dev(ctrl
);
902 u16 stat_mask
= 0, ctrl_mask
= 0;
908 down_write_nested(&ctrl
->reset_lock
, ctrl
->depth
);
910 if (!ATTN_BUTTN(ctrl
)) {
911 ctrl_mask
|= PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PDCE
;
912 stat_mask
|= PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC
;
914 ctrl_mask
|= PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_DLLSCE
;
915 stat_mask
|= PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC
;
917 pcie_write_cmd(ctrl
, 0, ctrl_mask
);
918 ctrl_dbg(ctrl
, "%s: SLOTCTRL %x write cmd %x\n", __func__
,
919 pci_pcie_cap(ctrl
->pcie
->port
) + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL
, 0);
921 rc
= pci_bridge_secondary_bus_reset(ctrl
->pcie
->port
);
923 pcie_capability_write_word(pdev
, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA
, stat_mask
);
924 pcie_write_cmd_nowait(ctrl
, ctrl_mask
, ctrl_mask
);
925 ctrl_dbg(ctrl
, "%s: SLOTCTRL %x write cmd %x\n", __func__
,
926 pci_pcie_cap(ctrl
->pcie
->port
) + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL
, ctrl_mask
);
928 up_write(&ctrl
->reset_lock
);
932 int pcie_init_notification(struct controller
*ctrl
)
934 if (pciehp_request_irq(ctrl
))
936 pcie_enable_notification(ctrl
);
937 ctrl
->notification_enabled
= 1;
941 void pcie_shutdown_notification(struct controller
*ctrl
)
943 if (ctrl
->notification_enabled
) {
944 pcie_disable_notification(ctrl
);
945 pciehp_free_irq(ctrl
);
946 ctrl
->notification_enabled
= 0;
950 static inline void dbg_ctrl(struct controller
*ctrl
)
952 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= ctrl
->pcie
->port
;
955 ctrl_dbg(ctrl
, "Slot Capabilities : 0x%08x\n", ctrl
->slot_cap
);
956 pcie_capability_read_word(pdev
, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA
, ®16
);
957 ctrl_dbg(ctrl
, "Slot Status : 0x%04x\n", reg16
);
958 pcie_capability_read_word(pdev
, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL
, ®16
);
959 ctrl_dbg(ctrl
, "Slot Control : 0x%04x\n", reg16
);
962 #define FLAG(x, y) (((x) & (y)) ? '+' : '-')
964 static inline int pcie_hotplug_depth(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
966 struct pci_bus
*bus
= dev
->bus
;
969 while (bus
->parent
) {
971 if (bus
->self
&& bus
->self
->is_hotplug_bridge
)
978 struct controller
*pcie_init(struct pcie_device
*dev
)
980 struct controller
*ctrl
;
981 u32 slot_cap
, slot_cap2
;
983 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= dev
->port
;
984 struct pci_bus
*subordinate
= pdev
->subordinate
;
986 ctrl
= kzalloc(sizeof(*ctrl
), GFP_KERNEL
);
991 ctrl
->depth
= pcie_hotplug_depth(dev
->port
);
992 pcie_capability_read_dword(pdev
, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP
, &slot_cap
);
994 if (pdev
->hotplug_user_indicators
)
995 slot_cap
&= ~(PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_AIP
| PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PIP
);
998 * We assume no Thunderbolt controllers support Command Complete events,
999 * but some controllers falsely claim they do.
1001 if (pdev
->is_thunderbolt
)
1002 slot_cap
|= PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_NCCS
;
1004 ctrl
->slot_cap
= slot_cap
;
1005 mutex_init(&ctrl
->ctrl_lock
);
1006 mutex_init(&ctrl
->state_lock
);
1007 init_rwsem(&ctrl
->reset_lock
);
1008 init_waitqueue_head(&ctrl
->requester
);
1009 init_waitqueue_head(&ctrl
->queue
);
1010 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&ctrl
->button_work
, pciehp_queue_pushbutton_work
);
1013 down_read(&pci_bus_sem
);
1014 ctrl
->state
= list_empty(&subordinate
->devices
) ? OFF_STATE
: ON_STATE
;
1015 up_read(&pci_bus_sem
);
1017 pcie_capability_read_dword(pdev
, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP2
, &slot_cap2
);
1018 if (slot_cap2
& PCI_EXP_SLTCAP2_IBPD
) {
1019 pcie_write_cmd_nowait(ctrl
, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_IBPD_DISABLE
,
1020 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_IBPD_DISABLE
);
1021 ctrl
->inband_presence_disabled
= 1;
1024 if (dmi_first_match(inband_presence_disabled_dmi_table
))
1025 ctrl
->inband_presence_disabled
= 1;
1027 /* Clear all remaining event bits in Slot Status register. */
1028 pcie_capability_write_word(pdev
, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA
,
1029 PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_ABP
| PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PFD
|
1030 PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_MRLSC
| PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_CC
|
1031 PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC
| PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC
);
1033 ctrl_info(ctrl
, "Slot #%d AttnBtn%c PwrCtrl%c MRL%c AttnInd%c PwrInd%c HotPlug%c Surprise%c Interlock%c NoCompl%c IbPresDis%c LLActRep%c%s\n",
1034 FIELD_GET(PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PSN
, slot_cap
),
1035 FLAG(slot_cap
, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_ABP
),
1036 FLAG(slot_cap
, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PCP
),
1037 FLAG(slot_cap
, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_MRLSP
),
1038 FLAG(slot_cap
, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_AIP
),
1039 FLAG(slot_cap
, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PIP
),
1040 FLAG(slot_cap
, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_HPC
),
1041 FLAG(slot_cap
, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_HPS
),
1042 FLAG(slot_cap
, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_EIP
),
1043 FLAG(slot_cap
, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_NCCS
),
1044 FLAG(slot_cap2
, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP2_IBPD
),
1045 FLAG(pdev
->link_active_reporting
, true),
1046 pdev
->broken_cmd_compl
? " (with Cmd Compl erratum)" : "");
1049 * If empty slot's power status is on, turn power off. The IRQ isn't
1050 * requested yet, so avoid triggering a notification with this command.
1052 if (POWER_CTRL(ctrl
)) {
1053 pciehp_get_power_status(ctrl
, &poweron
);
1054 if (!pciehp_card_present_or_link_active(ctrl
) && poweron
) {
1055 pcie_disable_notification(ctrl
);
1056 pciehp_power_off_slot(ctrl
);
1060 pdev
= pci_get_slot(subordinate
, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0));
1062 ctrl
->dsn
= pci_get_dsn(pdev
);
1068 void pciehp_release_ctrl(struct controller
*ctrl
)
1070 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ctrl
->button_work
);
1074 static void quirk_cmd_compl(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
1078 if (pci_is_pcie(pdev
)) {
1079 pcie_capability_read_dword(pdev
, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP
, &slot_cap
);
1080 if (slot_cap
& PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_HPC
&&
1081 !(slot_cap
& PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_NCCS
))
1082 pdev
->broken_cmd_compl
= 1;
1085 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
, PCI_ANY_ID
,
1086 PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI
, 8, quirk_cmd_compl
);
1087 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_QCOM
, 0x010e,
1088 PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI
, 8, quirk_cmd_compl
);
1089 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_QCOM
, 0x0110,
1090 PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI
, 8, quirk_cmd_compl
);
1091 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_QCOM
, 0x0400,
1092 PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI
, 8, quirk_cmd_compl
);
1093 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_QCOM
, 0x0401,
1094 PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI
, 8, quirk_cmd_compl
);
1095 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HXT
, 0x0401,
1096 PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI
, 8, quirk_cmd_compl
);