1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * power/home/volume button support for
4 * Microsoft Surface Pro 3/4 tablet.
6 * Copyright (c) 2015 Intel Corporation.
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <linux/input.h>
15 #include <linux/acpi.h>
16 #include <acpi/button.h>
18 #define SURFACE_PRO3_BUTTON_HID "MSHW0028"
19 #define SURFACE_PRO4_BUTTON_HID "MSHW0040"
20 #define SURFACE_BUTTON_OBJ_NAME "VGBI"
21 #define SURFACE_BUTTON_DEVICE_NAME "Surface Pro 3/4 Buttons"
23 #define MSHW0040_DSM_REVISION 0x01
24 #define MSHW0040_DSM_GET_OMPR 0x02 // get OEM Platform Revision
25 static const guid_t MSHW0040_DSM_UUID
=
26 GUID_INIT(0x6fd05c69, 0xcde3, 0x49f4, 0x95, 0xed, 0xab, 0x16, 0x65,
29 #define SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_TABLET_MODE 0xc8
31 #define SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_PRESS_POWER 0xc6
32 #define SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_RELEASE_POWER 0xc7
34 #define SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_PRESS_HOME 0xc4
35 #define SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_RELEASE_HOME 0xc5
37 #define SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_PRESS_VOLUME_UP 0xc0
38 #define SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_RELEASE_VOLUME_UP 0xc1
40 #define SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_PRESS_VOLUME_DOWN 0xc2
41 #define SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_RELEASE_VOLUME_DOWN 0xc3
43 MODULE_AUTHOR("Chen Yu");
44 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Surface Pro3 Button Driver");
45 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
48 * Power button, Home button, Volume buttons support is supposed to
49 * be covered by drivers/input/misc/soc_button_array.c, which is implemented
50 * according to "Windows ACPI Design Guide for SoC Platforms".
51 * However surface pro3 seems not to obey the specs, instead it uses
52 * device VGBI(MSHW0028) for dispatching the events.
53 * We choose acpi_driver rather than platform_driver/i2c_driver because
54 * although VGBI has an i2c resource connected to i2c controller, it
55 * is not embedded in any i2c controller's scope, thus neither platform_device
56 * will be created, nor i2c_client will be enumerated, we have to use
59 static const struct acpi_device_id surface_button_device_ids
[] = {
60 {SURFACE_PRO3_BUTTON_HID
, 0},
61 {SURFACE_PRO4_BUTTON_HID
, 0},
64 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi
, surface_button_device_ids
);
66 struct surface_button
{
68 struct input_dev
*input
;
69 char phys
[32]; /* for input device */
74 static void surface_button_notify(struct acpi_device
*device
, u32 event
)
76 struct surface_button
*button
= acpi_driver_data(device
);
77 struct input_dev
*input
;
78 int key_code
= KEY_RESERVED
;
82 /* Power button press,release handle */
83 case SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_PRESS_POWER
:
86 case SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_RELEASE_POWER
:
89 /* Home button press,release handle */
90 case SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_PRESS_HOME
:
93 case SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_RELEASE_HOME
:
94 key_code
= KEY_LEFTMETA
;
96 /* Volume up button press,release handle */
97 case SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_PRESS_VOLUME_UP
:
100 case SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_RELEASE_VOLUME_UP
:
101 key_code
= KEY_VOLUMEUP
;
103 /* Volume down button press,release handle */
104 case SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_PRESS_VOLUME_DOWN
:
107 case SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_RELEASE_VOLUME_DOWN
:
108 key_code
= KEY_VOLUMEDOWN
;
110 case SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_TABLET_MODE
:
111 dev_warn_once(&device
->dev
, "Tablet mode is not supported\n");
114 dev_info_ratelimited(&device
->dev
,
115 "Unsupported event [0x%x]\n", event
);
118 input
= button
->input
;
119 if (key_code
== KEY_RESERVED
)
122 pm_wakeup_dev_event(&device
->dev
, 0, button
->suspended
);
123 if (button
->suspended
)
125 input_report_key(input
, key_code
, pressed
?1:0);
129 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
130 static int surface_button_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
132 struct acpi_device
*device
= to_acpi_device(dev
);
133 struct surface_button
*button
= acpi_driver_data(device
);
135 button
->suspended
= true;
139 static int surface_button_resume(struct device
*dev
)
141 struct acpi_device
*device
= to_acpi_device(dev
);
142 struct surface_button
*button
= acpi_driver_data(device
);
144 button
->suspended
= false;
150 * Surface Pro 4 and Surface Book 2 / Surface Pro 2017 use the same device
151 * ID (MSHW0040) for the power/volume buttons. Make sure this is the right
152 * device by checking for the _DSM method and OEM Platform Revision.
154 * Returns true if the driver should bind to this device, i.e. the device is
155 * either MSWH0028 (Pro 3) or MSHW0040 on a Pro 4 or Book 1.
157 static bool surface_button_check_MSHW0040(struct acpi_device
*dev
)
159 acpi_handle handle
= dev
->handle
;
160 union acpi_object
*result
;
161 u64 oem_platform_rev
= 0; // valid revisions are nonzero
163 // get OEM platform revision
164 result
= acpi_evaluate_dsm_typed(handle
, &MSHW0040_DSM_UUID
,
165 MSHW0040_DSM_REVISION
,
166 MSHW0040_DSM_GET_OMPR
,
167 NULL
, ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER
);
170 * If evaluating the _DSM fails, the method is not present. This means
171 * that we have either MSHW0028 or MSHW0040 on Pro 4 or Book 1, so we
172 * should use this driver. We use revision 0 indicating it is
177 oem_platform_rev
= result
->integer
.value
;
181 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "OEM Platform Revision %llu\n", oem_platform_rev
);
183 return oem_platform_rev
== 0;
187 static int surface_button_add(struct acpi_device
*device
)
189 struct surface_button
*button
;
190 struct input_dev
*input
;
191 const char *hid
= acpi_device_hid(device
);
195 if (strncmp(acpi_device_bid(device
), SURFACE_BUTTON_OBJ_NAME
,
196 strlen(SURFACE_BUTTON_OBJ_NAME
)))
199 if (!surface_button_check_MSHW0040(device
))
202 button
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct surface_button
), GFP_KERNEL
);
206 device
->driver_data
= button
;
207 button
->input
= input
= input_allocate_device();
210 goto err_free_button
;
213 name
= acpi_device_name(device
);
214 strcpy(name
, SURFACE_BUTTON_DEVICE_NAME
);
215 snprintf(button
->phys
, sizeof(button
->phys
), "%s/buttons", hid
);
218 input
->phys
= button
->phys
;
219 input
->id
.bustype
= BUS_HOST
;
220 input
->dev
.parent
= &device
->dev
;
221 input_set_capability(input
, EV_KEY
, KEY_POWER
);
222 input_set_capability(input
, EV_KEY
, KEY_LEFTMETA
);
223 input_set_capability(input
, EV_KEY
, KEY_VOLUMEUP
);
224 input_set_capability(input
, EV_KEY
, KEY_VOLUMEDOWN
);
226 error
= input_register_device(input
);
230 device_init_wakeup(&device
->dev
, true);
231 dev_info(&device
->dev
,
232 "%s [%s]\n", name
, acpi_device_bid(device
));
236 input_free_device(input
);
242 static void surface_button_remove(struct acpi_device
*device
)
244 struct surface_button
*button
= acpi_driver_data(device
);
246 input_unregister_device(button
->input
);
250 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(surface_button_pm
,
251 surface_button_suspend
, surface_button_resume
);
253 static struct acpi_driver surface_button_driver
= {
254 .name
= "surface_pro3_button",
255 .class = "SurfacePro3",
256 .ids
= surface_button_device_ids
,
258 .add
= surface_button_add
,
259 .remove
= surface_button_remove
,
260 .notify
= surface_button_notify
,
262 .drv
.pm
= &surface_button_pm
,
265 module_acpi_driver(surface_button_driver
);